优等生英语阅读

① 高考英语阅读和完形填空如何在短期内提升(针对于优生)

除非做到困斗橘的销陆是原题.
ok,I'm joking.
I think there is no short cut, but read as more as you can. And as the entrance examination for university lays importance on grammer, I think you should pay attention to it. While in college, you'll learn grammer no more, So I think it'汪团s necessary to learn it well while in high school. Wish you good luck

② 求大学英语快速阅读教程 下 unit1 A B两篇文章的翻译

Unit 1 How to Improve Your Study Habits
你也许是个智力一般的普通学生。你在学校的学习成绩还不错，可你也许会觉得自己永远也成不了优等生。然而实际情况未必如此。你要是想取得更好的分数，也还是能做到的。是的，即使中等智力水平的学生，在不增加学习负担的情况下，也能成为优等生。其诀窍如下：
1．仔细安排你的时间。把你每周要完成的任务一一列出来，然后制定一张时间表或时间分配图。先把用于吃饭、睡觉、开会、听课等这样一些非花不可的时间填上，然后再选定合适的固定时间用于学习。一定要留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课外作业。当然，学习不应把作息表上的空余时间全都占去，还得给休息、业余爱好和娱乐活动留出一定的时间，这一点很重要。这张周作息表也许解决不了你所有的问题，但是它会使你比较清楚地了解你是怎样使用你的时间的。此外，它还能让你安排好各种活动，既有足够的时间工作，也有足够的时间娱乐。
2．寻找一个合适的地方学习。选定某个地方作为你的“学习区”。这可以是家里或者学校图书馆里的一张书桌或者一把椅子，但它应该是舒适的，而且不该有干扰。在你开始学习时，你应能够全神贯注于你的功课。
3．阅读之前先略读。这就是说，在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前，先把它从头至尾迅速浏览一遍。在预习材料时，你就对它的内容及其结构有了大致的了解。随后在你正式开始阅读时，你就能辨认出不太重要的材料，并且可以略去某些章节不读。略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍，还有助于提高你的理解能力。<
4．充分利用课堂上的时间。上课时注意听讲意味着课后少花力气。要坐在能看得见、听得清的地方。要作笔记来帮助自己记住老师讲课的内容。
5．学习要有规律。课后要及早复习笔记。重温课堂上提到的要点，复习你仍然混淆不清的地方。阅读教科书上讲到这些内容的有关章节。如果你知道第二天老师要讲述的内容，那你就把这部分材料浏览一下。这有助于你听懂下一堂课。如果你定期复习笔记和课本，你就能更深刻地领会这些材料的内容，你的记忆也会保持得更长久。定期复习是提高考试成绩的有效途径。
6．树立正确的考试态度。考试的目的在于考查你掌握某一科目的程度。一次考试不及格，天是不会塌下来的。因此，不必为个别的一次考试而过分担心。不错，考试是要评定分数的，但考试也让你知道自己在哪些方面还需要进一步下功夫钻研，而且，考试还有助于你进一步巩固所学到的新知识。
还有另外一些能帮助你提高学习效果的方法。这里只提到寥寥几种。你尝试过这几种方法之后，或许还会发现许多别的方法。跟同学们一起聊聊他们的学习方法。让他们分享你所发现的某些行之有效的学习方法。改进学习习惯一定会提高你的学习成绩。

Unit 2 To Swim the English Channel at 58
一年多以前，我开始为今年九月横渡英吉利海峡进行训练。届时我将年满58岁。
朋友们以为我疯了。我妻子倒没觉得我疯，就是有点担心。人们一再问我的问题是：
为什么？
最近，印第安纳州的一位见习记者问了我这个问题，我说： "先让我问你一个问题。今年夏天你有些什么打算？"他回答说打算去超市打工。我无需再说什么，他明白了我的意思。
不管你是20岁还是58岁，都喜欢接受挑战，干些带有冒险意味的事儿；而为横渡英吉利海峡做准备，远比在超市打工有意义，尤其是当你有所选择的时候。
可我究竟为什么决定要在58岁时横渡英吉利海峡呢？也许我自己也很难作出满意的回答。
对游泳爱好者来说，英吉利海峡向来是莫大的挑战：是对能力、耐久力、运气以至勇敢精神的一种考验。正是这一挑战，每年吸引了100名左右的游泳爱好者，他们心甘情愿地投入时间、精力和财力，一试身手。
有一点更增添了我的兴趣，那就是，我要是成功了，将成为迄今为止年龄最大的英吉利海峡畅游者。
我并不认为自己是个超人。但我确实觉得自己至少有两个有利条件：
首先，我正在刻苦训练——现在每天游7.5英里。在此之前，我一直坚持适度的刻苦训练，以保持良好的身体状态。
其次，我是个不屈不挠的人。我一旦确立了目标，便不会轻易放弃。横渡英吉利海峡早就是我的一个目标。我有一种预感，觉得自己会做好充分思想准备的，决不会像几年前一个英吉利海峡的横渡者那样半途而废。他刻苦训练了两三年，做好了种种准备，甚至在赛前几星期就去英国，在英吉利海峡进行实地训练。重要的日子到来了，他开始向法国游去。才游了一个小时，他就从水里出来，爬上小船，说自己突然失去了横渡英吉利海峡的意愿，这事对他不再有什么意义。
相反，有位姑娘在海面涌起急浪时，力图游完全程。由于海浪汹涌，海水冰凉，她游得很艰苦。这时她的教练在船上向她大声喊叫，认为她应该知难而退，弃水上船。她大声回应说：“是我在游，我会决定该什么时候上来的。”结果她成功了。

Unit 3 The Young and the Old
有人曾对一个男子说："出去走走，开开眼界。"他回答说： "何必呢？人嘛，到处都一样。人总是呱呱落地，从婴儿长成儿童，再长大成人，然后逐渐变老，最后死去。人们活着的时候，有着同样的情感：有爱憎、哀乐之情，有安全、恐惧之感，有尊荣、羞辱之心，也能体察舒适与不适之变。这就是我不愿外出旅游的缘由。我待在家里可以知道天底下的各种事情。我就想一直待在家里。"
这人说的，既对又不对。人与人既相同又相异。他们都有着相同的生命模式——出生，青春，年迈，死亡，但人生的这些阶段，在不同的文化群体里却有着不同的价值。再者，虽然所有的人都有着相同的情感，但这些情感的起因却不尽相同。此地能带来快乐的景况，换了他处未必也能给人带来快乐。
举例来说，在许多国家老年时期是个颐养天年的快乐时期。这些国家的年轻人敬重老年人。老年人说话时年轻人洗耳恭听，因为他们相信老年人自有其智慧。在这种社会里，老年人受到尊重，享有优待，心满意足。在朝鲜，老年人就受到敬重与爱戴。当他们年迈无法独自生活时，便与儿女或别的亲人共同生活。年满61岁是件大喜事。照例要举行贺客满堂的盛大聚会。老人会收到各种礼物。 61岁生日甚至还有个特别的名字。所有别的生日都叫做sing il（出生之日），而61岁的生日则叫做huan gup（新生命的开始）。 61岁生日之所以有个特别的名称，是因为当人们进入人生的这一阶段时，家庭和社会对他们的态度便有所变化。即使没有亲戚关系，年轻人也都要尊称他们为"爷爷"、"奶奶"。他们的生活处境相当不错，他们受到敬重与爱戴。人人都盼望这一时期的到来。
在美国，老年人的境遇则大不相同。大多数老年人都不与子女或亲戚同住。要是手头宽裕，他们就在老年人聚居的地方买幢住房或一套公寓房。如果他们的身体不够健壮，不能单独生活，那他们便住进特设的养老院。在那儿，陌生人照料他们。对许多北美人来说，并无幸福的晚年可言。大多数北美人都想要保持年轻。他们努力保持体形，尽可能地像年轻人那样行事，他们甚至试着使用年轻人的词汇。他们不愿进入老年，因为他们得不到荣誉、尊敬和关心。再说，各行各业都不愿雇用老年人。因此，老年人通常总是孤居独处，他们没有多少事可做。对他们来说，晚年凄凉而又孤独。
由此可见，那个闭门不出的人错了。人们的风俗习惯、价值观念因地而异。朝鲜和北美都有年轻人和老年人，但年轻时也许待在北美为好，老年时则待在朝鲜为好。

Unit 4 A New Toy
我八岁那年，我们家对门的邻居买了台电视机。电视机既小又昂贵，可那算不了什么。这玩意儿太奇妙了。大楼里人人都上五楼来，争睹这一当今世界的最新奇迹。有些人——运气好的人——还能多待一会，看完整档节目。那是在1948年。
不多久，好多人家都买了新电视机，可我们没有。我父母不喜欢电视，认为它对孩子没好处。我是个听话的乖孩子，没跟他们争吵。不过我的确偷看过电视——在朋友家里看。
到了1955年，电视机不再那么昂贵了，而且也大了许多。可我父母还是认为电视对我们没好处。我的几个妹妹不服气。她们说附近一带就我们家没电视机。她们的朋友个个都在谈论某些电视节目和演员，可她们插不上嘴。朋友们都笑话她们，为此她们感到非常委屈，十分苦恼。
有一天，小妹放学一回到家就哭了。她说她决不再去上学了，还说生活中没有电视机活着不值得。她不停地哭着，抽泣着。爸妈搬出的那老一套理由，反倒更令她伤心。他们说的话，一点也宽慰不了她。唉，他们有什么法子呢？
第二天上午，爸妈什么也没说，便出去买了台崭新的电视机。到了下午，屋顶上竖起了电视天线。苏珊放学回家，连奔带跑进了屋子。
"在哪儿？哪儿？"她嚷道。"我知道就在家里。"她气喘吁吁，两眼兴奋得闪闪发光。
"在客厅里，"母亲话音刚落，小妹就跑过去，打量、赞赏这个名为电视机的尤物。
后来我问她:"你是怎么知道家里有电视机的？"
"电视天线呀。这一来我们家的房子看上去就跟别人家的一样了。"
她脸上漾起灿烂的微笑。
我们还小的时候，父母只允许我们每晚看两个小时的电视。哦，是这样。而且我们非得做完了功课才能看电视。可是，过了一两年，电视的新鲜劲儿过了。电视就像鞋子和肥皂之类的日用品一样，成了我们生活的一部分。我父母对电视仍心存戒虑，说我们会荒废阅读；说我们会不想看书，因为看电视更为轻松；还说电视会往我们的脑子里灌满暴力。他们说了好多好多诸如此类的话——至少每天得说上一回。我可不同意他们的观点，我觉得他们太守旧，脑子里的旧观念太多。
时至今日，人们仍在争论电视的作用。没有谁能否认电视的力量，它对我们的生活有着巨大的、非常强有力的影响。美国人平均一周看30小时的电视。其影响究竟是好是坏？这确实是个无法回答的问题。影响力本来就难以估量，要评定什么是好什么是坏就更难了。我认为好就好在很多人都很关心电视的影响，而且对我们不喜欢的东西我们也有能力加以改变。
最近我在报上读到一篇关于蒙希根岛上居民的文章。该岛离缅因州海岸18公里。岛上居民不使用电，他们再次做出决定，他们喜欢这样。在漫长的冬季，只有为数极少的人在那儿居住，他们过着没有电的生活——出于他们自己的抉择。他们认为电这玩意儿会使很多事情变得太容易，并会破坏他们的生活方式。年轻人或许就此不再去镇上参加舞会。也许他们更乐于守在家里看电视。

Unit 5 Bookshoppers’ Pardise
你是个爱钻书本的书蠹也罢，或者只是去那儿买本书当礼品的也罢，在书店里消磨一段时间，那可能是再惬意不过的了。说不定你钻进书店，不过是为了找个躲过阵雨的场所。不论你进书店是何原因，一旦进去之后，你很快就会忘掉周围的一切。挑一本护封诱人的书籍，这种欲望很难抵挡，虽说不该按这种方法来选购书籍，因为到头来，你会发现你买的那本书的内容相当乏味。（在书店里，）你很快就很专心地看起某本书来了，而通常直到很久以后你才意识到你在那里消磨的时间太多了，必须赶紧离开去赴某个已忘记的约会——当然是一本书也没买。
这种逃避日常生活现实的机会，我想，乃是书店主要的吸引人之处。能为你提供这样机会的场所，并不很多。音乐制品商店和书店倒很相似。你可以在这种地方尽情逛悠。如果店里服务周全的话，不会有店员走过来，朝你说句免不了的客套话:"先生，我可以为你效劳吗?"如果你不想买，就什么也别买。在书店里，店员应该一直呆在不为人注意的地方，直到你已经浏览完以后才出来。这时候，而且只有这时候，他的服务才是需要的。当然啰，你也许想找到某个具体的图书陈列处，但是等他领你到了那儿，店员就该悄悄走开才是，似乎对能否卖掉一两本书并不感兴趣。
你必须小心，不要被书店里各种各样的书所吸引。很容易发生的事是，走进书店去找一本比如关于古钱币的书，结果出来时却买了一部最新的畅销小说，也许还有一本关于拓印的书——而你本来对其并不怎么感兴趣。然而，这卷专著里的插图偏偏又是那么精美，翻阅到的那部分论述恰恰又是那么有趣，于是你非把它买下不可。这种事儿可能是很危险的咧。除了积欠下一大笔钱款之外，你还从这一陈列专柜转悠到另一陈列专柜，浪费了不少时间。卖书人必须有耐心能长期忍受，而且还要待人宽容。
这儿有段故事，完全可以证明这一点。有个学医的学生需要用本教科书，但是因为书贵买不起。从图书馆他又没法借到，他唯一能找到的，就是他常去的那家书店里的那一本了。所以每天下午他都要上书店来，一次读上几个章节。然而有一天，他却失望地发现，那本书在他通常摆放的地方不见了。正当他要离开时，却注意到书店主在示意他过去。他向店主走去，心里揣测着要被人家责备一番了。使他惊奇的是，店主却指了指那本书，原来它被藏在了一个角落里。“是我放在那儿的，我怕有人会把这本书买了去，”说完了，就让那个喜出望外的大学生继续去啃他的教科书了。
注：整理匆忙，错误难免，请自己对照课文认真翻译，本翻译只做参考。

③ 初中英语优等生用什么资料刷题好

初中英语优等生可以试试《新支点》，用于课后练习的中等生、优等生，挺有难度的，要高出中考，经典题型也比较多。

④ 求新世纪大学英语系列教材，综合教程1中unit 1 text A . Secrets of str

Secrets of Straight-A Students

1. A professor of ecation who has concted major studies of super-achieving students revealed that top grades do not always go to the brightest students. According to him, other ecation experts and top students themselves, it is far more important for a student to know how to make the most of his or her innate abilities.

1. 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2. The students at the top of the class attain academic excellence by mastering a few basic principles that others can easily learn. To begin with, top students know how to set their priorities right. Study time is never compromised for phone calls, television programmes or snacks. In other words, it is always placed above recreation. In addition, top students make a point of studying anywhere or everywhere. A top student who is also a top athlete memorises biology terms as he works out every day. Another student learns a new word every morning while brushing his teeth. Among all the students interviewed, every one agreed that study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. Some thrive at night when all is silent. Others prefer to study as soon as they come home from school when the lessons are fresh in their minds. However, all agreed that consistency is a main factor if one is to perform well at all times.

2. 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可轻易学到的基本原则。首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3. A student must also learn to be organised. For example, a top student who is actively involved in his school band, track and field, rugby association and debate team disclosed that he keeps his things in their proper places because he simply cannot afford time-wasting searches. Another student immediately files the day's notes in colour-coded folders so that they are available for review nearing examination time. Another technique advocated by top students is to read effectively. This includes speed-reading, improving one's memory or retention ability, and actively asking questions that will lead to a full understanding of the author's message.

3. 学生还必须学会有条理。举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4. It is also important for students to know how to schele their time. They must know how to pace each assignment or project according to their daily timetable and work ability so that they might not be overwhelmed by the tasks at hand. Being able to set timetables not only allows students more time to review and polish their work, it also prevents them from procrastinating. Top students believe that a secret of their success is the taking down of good notes ring lessons and using them for revision. One student revealed that she writes notes from the text on one side of her notebook and those from her teachers' lectures on the other side. This allows her to review both aspects of each lesson at once. The student also revealed that instead of wasting time whispering to friends and getting ready to rush out of the class just before the bell rings, she uses those few minutes to jot down a two- or three-sentence summary of the lesson's principal points. She then scans the notes to refresh her memory before the next day's class.

5. Another winning formula which teachers promote lies in a student's ability to hand in neat work. According to one professor, the student who turns in neat work is already on the way to scoring an A. In the classroom context, it is equally important for students to speak up and ask questions. This is perhaps the best way for a student to clarify any doubts. Classroom participation also demonstrates a student's intellectual curiosity. As a student concisely puts it, "Better grades come from better understanding."

5. 老师们提倡的致胜秘诀是尽力让自己的作业整洁。有位老师说，学生交上整洁作业就已向高分迈进了一步。在课堂上大胆发言和提问也同样重要，这或许是学生澄清疑问的最好办法。课堂参与还能反映一个学生的求知欲。有个学生概括得好，“好成绩来自透彻的理解”。
6. The value of studying together was demonstrated in an experiment concted at one top university. The study revealed that students who discussed homework and problems together, tried different approaches and explained their solutions to one another scored higher than those who laboured on their own. The experiment also illuminated the value of hypothetical tests concted among the students and on their own. This means that students frame tentative test questions based on their notes and give each other or themselves written examinations the day before a test. Experts confirmed that students who devise possible test questions often find many of the same questions ring the real examination and thus score higher.

6. 在一所世界顶级大学进行的一项实验证明了小组学习的价值所在。研究表明，学生们如果一起讨论家庭作业和问题，尝试不同的解决办法，并且互相解释各自的答案，分数就会比那些单独用功的学生要高。实验也证明了学生间互相进行模拟测试或自我测试的好处。这就是说，学生们根据笔记设计可能的试题，在考试前一天相互之间进行书面测试或自测。专家们证实，那些能设计模拟试题的学生，往往会在正式考题中发现很多相同的试题，自然能得高分了。
7. Another technique employed by top students is to do more than the assigned homework. A student revealed that if her teacher gives five problems, she will undertake ten. In the student's words, "Part of learning is practising. The more you practise, the more you learn." Last but not least, all experts and top students agree that the most important "secret" of super-achievers lies in the crucial contribution by parents. From infancy, super-achievers were taught the importance of learning by their parents. The latter set high standards for their children and held them to those standards. They encouraged their children in their studies but did not undertake the work for them. Instead of pressuring their children, these parents were always loving, gentle and took pains to explain and motivate. They impressed the lessons of responsibility on their children, and the children delivered.

7. 优等生使用的另一个技巧是超额完成规定的家庭作业。一位学生透露，老师若是布置五道题，她会做上十道。用她的话说，“练习是学习的一部分。练得越多，学到的也越多。”最后一点同样不容忽视：所有的专家和优秀学生都认为，优等生们之所以成功，父母的功劳至关重要。从孩提时起，父母就给他们灌输学习的重要性，为他们制定高标准，并且引导他们达到这些标准。在学习方面他们给孩子以鼓励，而不是代劳。这些父母从不给孩子施加压力，永远都温柔慈爱，不厌其烦地解释和激励。他们使孩子们铭记肩负的责任，而孩子们则将其付诸实践。

⑤ 如何教高中英语阅读课

高中英复语阅读课的讲授，分制为备课和讲课两大阶段。最重要的阶段是备课阶段。这一阶段的任务是：
1将文章的译文整理出来，印出来，学生人手一份。但是先不要急于发下去。2将学生不容易理解的重难点句子找出来，印在学案上，从句子结构入手，讲透彻。然后在每一句难句的后面附上最少5个例句，让学生自己独立完成。3自己根据文章的内容，重新设置比较简单的判断对错的题目。一般是每一行文字最少要设置一个小题。这是为了辅助学生理解原文。
第二阶段是讲课阶段。最重要的是要体现“因材施教“的教学原则。因为学生水平相差很悬殊。所以要根据不同学生的实际水平提出不同的要求。优等生，要求限时间把文章自带的题目做出来。中等生，要求现根据原文做一遍你自己设置的题目。再重新通读一遍原文，把文章自带的题目做出来。
差生，要求根据你提供的译文把原文先搞清楚。再考虑做题。在你提供的时间段内，优等生会造就做完了题目，你就可以让他们根据译文将原文默写出来。你把主要时间提给中等生。与此同时，优等生的时间又可以不被浪费掉。

⑥ 初中英语怎样培养优等生

现如今,有很多的学生们都在考虑英语为什么学不好.一直在做题,但是却越做越乱搞不懂思维了.并且一直在背单词但是越背越混,感觉一个都记不住了,而且之前记得也都忘记了.并且学习的语法也是这样.而且在复习的时候也是复习一节忘一节,复习一节忘一节,这还不如不复习呢.这种情况的原因是什么呢?

初中英语常用作文模板

三、写作

写作文的时候呢,要讲究循序渐进,不能先从难的一些开始写.因为你根本就不会,所以先要从简单的开始练习,从基础抓起.或者是背英语范文,在写作当中是能够很好的帮助你的.

以上就是关于怎么学习初中英语的一些技巧.希望同学们呢都学会.而且同学们如果看了这些方式方法并且学会和运用的话,就应该能够达到学霸的级别了吧!

⑦ 七年级新牛津英语期末测试卷

面对即将到来的期末测试，教师们要如何准备或蔽呢?接下来是我为大家带来的关于，希望会给大家带来帮助。

：告告

一、选择题15*1’=15’

1.---Excuse me. Is________camera yours? ---Oh, yes. I am looking for it everywhere. Thank you very much.

A. a B.an C.the D./

2.---How was your trip to Lianyungang?

---Wonderful. On the way_______Huaguo Mountain, we saw some houses different from ours.

A. to B.by C.at D.on

3.---_________you play the piano when you were five years old? ---No. But now I am good at it.

A.Can B.Could C.Are D.Do

4.---It is said that a lot of cities took action to stop people from Chinese style road crossing中国式过马路.

---___________wonderful the news is!

A.How B.How an C.What a D.What

5.---Is there______interesting in today’s newspaper? ---No. But there is some important news.

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

6.---What happened to you yesterday? ---A football______me when I was on the street.

A.hit B.hitted C.hited D.hits

7.---What will the weather be like tomorrow? ---It will be rainy, so you should keep the windows___________.

A.close B.closed C.open D.opened

8.---Can you _____________a tent by yourself? ---Sorry. It’s a little difficult for me.

A.put on B.put up C.put down D.take off

9. ---Where is the sick boy now? ---He is ill_____________.

袜团明A.in hospital B.in the hospital C.at hospital D.at the hospital

10.---Who was hurt in the fire? ---__________man called John.

A.A 79-years-old B.A 79-year-old C.A 79 years old D.A 79 year old

11.---What is Nancy’s hobby? ---She likes singing. I often hear her_________in the next room.

A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings

12.---Your coat looks nice. How much did you____________it? ---Two hundred yuan.

A.pay in B.pay to C.pay for D.pay

13.---Doctor, __________should I take the medicine? ---Twice a day.

A.what time B.how often C.how long D.how soon

14.---Who do you want to help? ---Children in poor areas, because many of them are_______poor_____go to school.

A.enough; to B.too; to C.to; too D.too; can’t

15.---I am poor at English. I am unhappy all day.

---___________. If you work hard, you will learn it well.

A.e out B.Go out C.e on D.Go on

二、完形填空15*1’=15’

Dad lost his job . When Christmas came that year, we had no money 16______. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had a blanket, so I 17_______ Dad to share with me, but he said, “No, thanks. ”We 18______ at the sky. Those beautiful stars were one of the 19______presents for people like us who lived out in the wildness. Rich city people, he’d say, lived in 20______ flats, but their air was dirty, so they 21_____ not even see the stars.

“ Pick up your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He 22_______ me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas 23______ . “You can’t give me a star,” I said, “ 24_______ has the stars.”

“That’s right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose假设 it is yours. And when you do that, it is yours.”

I looked at the stars, and tried to find out 25_______ was the best one. Then, I found one.

“I want that one.” I said.

Dad *** iled. “That’s Venus金星,” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was 26_______ than the stars. Poor old Venus didn’t even make her 27_______ light. She shone only from reflected反射light.”

“I like it anyway,” I said, “I loved Venus even 28_____ that Christmas. You could see it in the early

evening, and if you got up early, you could still see it in the morning, after all the stars had disappeared消失.”

Dad said, “Ok, it’s Christmas. I accept接受 your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave 29______ Venus.

We all laughed about the kids who think the Santa myth圣诞传说is true and only got a lot of cheap toys. “Many years later, when all the things they got are broken and long forgotten,” Dad said, “You will have your star 30_____the end. ”

16. A. at first B. at once C. at all D. at least

17. A. asked B.ask C. reply D. replied

18. A. looked up B. looked for C. look out D. look after

19. A. strange B. special C. bad D. famous

20. A.beautiful B. *** all C. old D. poor

21. A. needed B. could C. should D. must

22. A. told B. tells C.said D. spoke

23. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present

24. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody

25. A. which B. why C. when D. how

26. A. slower B. farther C. closer D. higher

27. A. *** all B. bad C. strongly D. own

28. A. when B. before C. after D. until

29. A. me B. us C. we D.it

30. A. before B. never C. already D. till

三、阅读理解15*2’ =30’

A

It’s Kids’ Week at Big Mountain Ski Resort!

From December 27 to January 2

Children can ski for half price!

Kids will also receive:

—Free hat!

—Coupon礼券 for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café!

—Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson!

Must be 14 or younger.

Don’ t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Pine Lodge Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard!

e to Big Mountain for lots of fun and great prizes!

31. This advertisement is for _____.

A. school students B. the students at 14 C. the kids who are 14 or younger D. all the kids

32. A kid will get _____ at Big Mountain Ski Resort.

A. free hat B. coupon for one free hot chocolate C. free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. all of A, B and C

33. If a 13-year-old boy usually pay ￡60 to ski, he will pay ___ on December 28th.

A. ￡120 B. ￡60 C. ￡30 D. ￡15

B

It was very cold outside.There came a black car and it stopped in front of a shopping mall.A young woman was in the car.She was hungry and wanted to buy a hamburger to eat, but she didn't want to go out on a so如此cold morning.At that time she found a boy playing in the street.

"e on, boy!" she said to the boy."Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?"

"Two dollars each," the boy answered.

She gave the boy four dollars and asked him to buy two hamburgers."One is for you and the other is for me," she said.

Some minutes分钟later, the boy came back.He was eating a hamburger.He gave the young woman two dollars and said," Sorry, there's only one hamburger left剩下的."

34.The black car stopped because_______.

A.the weather was very cold. B.it was broken坏的.

C.the woman found a boy playing in the street. D.the woman wanted to buy a hamburger

35.A hamburger in the shopping mall was_______.

A.$2 B.$4 C.$1 D.We don't know.

36.The young woman had _______.

A.no hamburger B.one hamburger Co hamburgers D.four hamburgers

37.From the article, we can know the story happened发生_______.

A.in winter B.in summer C.on a cool day D. on a hot day

C

Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other clas *** ates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign “光碟行动”.

These students went to many restaurants and told people that saving food is important. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still don’t have enough food to eat? Please don’t waste浪费 food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to rece减少 food waste.China in recent years had experienced经历serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable 好客的. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker 贴花. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer *** aller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers 剩饭剩菜 home.

To rece food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does a little, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

38._______students from Qi’s High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

A.Nine B.Ten C.Eleven D.Twelve

39.The Clean Your Plate Campaign started_____________in January.

A.in a big restaurant B.in a CCTV programme C.in a high school D.on the Internet

40.According to the CCTV report in January, the food we waste every year can___________.

A.make us enjoy free meals B.stop people from going to the restaurants

C.feed 200 million people for a year D.make us bee generous

41.The restaurant owner in Xinjiang__________to support the campaign.

A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot

C.offered *** aller dishes to the guests D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home

D

Many of us don’t know that eye care眼护理 is important. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes原因 leading to poor eyesight视力 like not enough food, genes基因 and aging老化. Televisions, puters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the puter, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you unfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful有害的 things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly有规律的 and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition状况 for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

42. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing a doctor D. Being happy all the time

43. What should you do if you have to work in front of the puter?

A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.

44. What do the underlined words UV rays mean?

A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波

45. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways of eye care B. Ways of eye exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy

非选择题

四、单词拼写10*1’=10’

A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词

46.The box is____________________锁著的, so we don’t know what’s in it.

47.The police__________________搜寻the man and found a gun inside his pocket.

48.We all know that one hundred year is a___________________世纪.

49.My daughter is very clever but sometimes she is_______________粗心的.

50.The young man likes____________________打架, so nobody likes to make friends with him.

B.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词，完成短文。

Chocolate lovers know that eating chocolate makes them happy. Now they may also b__________51 *** arter by eating chocolate. Scientists let a group of people eat 85 grams of milk chocolate and asked another group to eat no chocolate at all. After 15 minutes, the group that ate chocolate were a__________52 to memorize记住 more words than the group that did not eat chocolate. They b__________53that something in chocolate could make people *** arter. Of course eating chocolate doesn’t guarantee保证 you will p_________54every exam考试. You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate because there is too much f___________55in it. If you want to do well in your study, you will surely need to work hard.

五、用方框中所给词或片语的正确形式填空10*2’=20’

lose one’s way; take part in; not...any more; get away; grow;

take...out of...; be afraid of; hear from; look out; at least

56.Daniel_____________his book ______________his schoolbag and put it on the table.

57.Yesterday, the police caught the thief when he decided_______________________.

58.Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop____________________.

59._________________________! Don’t drive too fast.

60.The old man______________________on the street, so he asked me for help.

61.She___________________________her parents once a month.

62.We can______________________do anything bad to the earth_______________.It’s our home.

63.I________________________more sports activities to keep fit next year.

64.____________you________________dogs when you were young?

65.We should drink_____________________8 glasses of water every day.

六、完成句子5*1=5’

66.I______________________转身but saw nothing.

67.She___________________________尽力地通过the door, but failed.

68.We should______________________小心fire. It can be very dangerous.

69.Dogs are________________________容易照料.

70.When you have a piic, ____________________________记得带上你的手机.

七、任务型阅读5*1=5’

A plant has four main parts: flowers, leaves , stems茎 grow above ground, and roots grow below ground.

Roots bring water from the ground to the plant. The stem carries water from the roots to the leaves and flowers. It holds the leaves and flowers in the sunlight, too.

Leaves make food for the plant. Why do plants have flowers? Plants have flowers because the flowers make seeds. New plants grow from seeds.

People eat all parts of plants. For example, we eat the leaves of cabbage, the root of a carrot. Which part of rice do we eat? We eat the seeds. The seeds of the rice plant feed billions of people. What’s a billion? It’s 1,000,000,000.

阅读短文，完成下面的表格。

Parts of plants What is it for? An example to eat

1._______________ Bring water from the ground to the plant. Carrot

2._______________ Carry water from roots and hold the leaves and flowers. Celery芹菜

Leaves Make 3.__________ for the plant. 4._______________

Flowers 5._________ seeds. Broccoli

八、书面表达20’

根据提示内容写一封推荐信给校长。内容如下：

1.Simon 很聪明，学东西很快。

2.他很有思想，工作时考虑很周到。

3.他很乐于助人，经常帮老师拿东西，解答同学们的问题。

4.他是我们班里的优等生。

要求：50词左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Headmaster,

I would like to remend Simon for this year’s Best Student Award.

We all think that Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

Millie

答案：

一、1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 ACBBC

二、16-20 CAABA 21-25 BADDA 26-30 CDBAD

三、31-33 CDC 34-37 DAAA 38-41 CDCA 42-45ADCA

四、A. 46.locked 47.searched 48.century 49.careless 50.fighting

B. 51.bee 52.able 53.believed 54. pass 55.fat

五、took out of; to get away; growing; Look out; lost his way; hears from; will take part in; Were afraid of; at least

六、turned around; tried her best to go through; be careful with; easy to look after/take care of; remember to take your mobile phone

七、Roots; Stems; food; Cabbage; Make

八、

Dear Headmaster,

I would like to remend Simon for this year’s Best Student Award.

Simon is very clever. He learns things very quickly. He is a thoughtful boy. He is very careful when he works. He is also helpful. He often helps teachers carry things and helps us with our problems. He is a top student in our class.

We all think that Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

Millie

⑧ 初中英语阅读教学措施

初中英语阅读教学措施

导语：如何培养学生的有效阅读能力还需要根据新的形式不断研究，教师可以根据自己的实际情况开发出更有利于学生发展的教学策略。

阅读对于一个人的成长非常重要。英语作为一门外语，并且英语阅读是语言技能的重要部分，是学生获取语言信息的重要途径之一，在英语教学中占有重要地位。培养学生的阅读能力是主要教学目标之一，对学生以后英语学习有着很重要的影响。新目标英语要求“侧重培养学生的阅读理解能力”，从八年级下册开始，每个单元都有一篇长篇阅读。但是按照传统的教学很多教师还是按照以前的方法，先挑出生词进行讲解，再将材料边翻译，边讲解重要的知识点，学生只是一味地接受知识，而且割裂了学生对于语篇的理解，缺乏培养学生对整篇文章的欣赏。那么如何培养学生的英语阅读能力?

一、阅读前

1.俗话说：“良好的开端是成功的一半。”很多学生看到英语文章，尤其是篇幅很长的，内心就开始发憷。在平时的课堂上，首先教师应该让每一位孩子都觉得自己很出色，让他们有自信去阅读。在阅读前，教师可以介绍相关的课外资料，从而提高学生的兴趣。比如，讲到未来，可以播放一些未来的生活，让孩子对未来的生活充满好奇，使学生处于思维活跃、热情高涨的状态。

2.预测文章。个人认为教师设置问题非常关键。教师需要从简单到复杂、由浅到深地设置问题。并且让学生根据教师设置的相关问题对文章的内容进行大胆的猜测。这时候设置问题要求要从易到难，不能打击学生的信心，让每个学生都能体会阅读的快乐。

3.正确处理好词汇。个人认为阅读当中最大的障碍是生词。有些学生因为词汇量的关系，阅读起来非常吃力。这时，应该鼓励学生根据情境大胆进行词义的猜测，并且在阅读的时候用笔做好记号，把这个问题留到阅读后进行补充。但是一定要让学生把生词进行归纳，养成自我学习的好习惯。教师也可以在适当的情况下，利用情境教学法生动地解释这个单词，让孩子们能够在快乐中学习。

二、阅读中

1.明确阅读时间，时间的限制在平时的课堂中就应该培养。因为考试中阅读理解分数很重，但是时间也很有限。所以，教师在平时的教学中就应该培养学生的时间观念。其次，给每个小组布置任务，并进行比赛。每个小组开始自己阅读，然后讨论各个问题，教师不给任何的提示，每个小组的组员必须全员参与。让基础好的学生和基础差的学生进行思维碰撞。在合作过程中培养团队精神，并且潜移默化地培养优等生的组织能力，帮助后进生改良学习方法。

2.整体把握，注重语篇阅读。教师务必从整体上让学生理解和把握文章，不要逐词阅读。做到词不离句，句不离段，段不离篇。否则会忽视对文章结构的整体理解，读了半天也没能明了作者的意图，阅读效果不会好。要重视文章的题目和文章的首句。因为文章的题目就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是环绕主题展开。首句很关键，因为首句是文章的导入，点明作者写文章的意图、背景等。其次，要重视每段的最后一个句子和整篇文章的最后一个句子。每段的最后一个句子常常是该段的结论句，而整篇文章的最后一句就往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在。有些文章还可以要学生划分层次，概括大意，让学生对整个文章有一个整体的框架。3.指导学生运用多种阅读策略。例如，阅读文章开头的第一、二段力求抓住文章大意。阅读段落的主题句和结论句，特别关注句中的动词、名词、形容词和序列词等。采用语篇教学法，阅读课程应该是由整体—局部—整体。问题教学法，利用问题的设计来进行教学。阅读并非是一个被动解码的'过程，而是一个语言心理的猜测过程。让问题去推进教学，唤醒学生注意，鼓励学生参与。

三、阅读后

1.提出问题，深化阅读内容。在学生阅读后，教师还可就文章中的某个观点提出问题，让学生讨论，既可以提高学生说的能力，又可巩固阅读材料，使阅读材料得到延伸，学生的思想得到升华。

2.精讲重难点，巩固阅读材料。阅读结束后，老师可以对重难点进行精讲，使学生掌握一些词汇和固定短语的用法，帮助学生理解一些难句，还要及时帮助学生解决阅读中遇到的问题。

3.利用阅读材料进一步发展学生其他方面的能力，例如复述、朗诵和背诵。对于学困生一般要求是准确朗诵。成绩较好的学生要求复述，复述不仅可以帮助学生很好地理清文章的脉络，还可以训练学生的口头表达能力。教师可以给学生提供一些关键词，让学生口头复述阅读材料。也可以让学生动笔对阅读材料进行缩写，提高写作能力。背诵是对优等生的要求，更是提高学生语感的一种有效手段。

4.情感教育。大多数教师在讲完阅读理解只是为了给学生正确答案。在之前我同样是如此。后来我发现很多课外的阅读材料，它的阅读价值甚至高于教科书上的一些片段。教师可以有效地利用这些片段对学生进行教育，培养学生科学的人生观、价值观。因为我是班主任，所以遇到一些好的文章，在解决好相关的知识点之后，我经常和学生去分享一些为人处世的道理，我觉得那些短文背后有着更好的教育价值。

总之，如何培养学生的有效阅读能力还需要根据新的形式不断研究，教师可以根据自己的实际情况开发出更有利于学生发展的教学策略。

参考文献：

[1]黄艳云.初中英语有效阅读教学探析[D].华中师范大学，2012.

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⑨ 英语作文:How to be a Top Student

How to be a top student.

lt is not easy for most students to be a top student,but l think it is quite possible if you are willing to make great efforts.

Firstly,make sure you have enough confidence to do everything,always believe you are the best one!Secondly,it is really important to grow on a good habit,man who succeeded all have a good habit!Thirdly,you need establish an aim for youself to strive.

ln general,we all could be a top student if we want and can make efforts.

翻译

如何成为优等生。

对大多粗核厅数学生来说，要成为一名优等生并不容易，但我认为如果你愿意付出巨大的努力，这是很有可能的。

第一，确保岩隐你有足够的信心去做每件事，永远相信你是最好的！

第二，养成一个好习惯真的很氏纤重要，成功的人都有一个好习惯！

第三，你需要为自己确立一个奋斗的目标。

总的来说，如果我们愿意并且能够努力，我们都可以成为优等生。

⑩ 英语阅读优等生好还是组合训练好

我觉得这个还是要看个人的需求和能力才能决定