智能小汽车英语阅读理解
如今人们用的都是只能手机,现在科技也出现了更多的人工智能,那么你知道智能用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下关于智能的英文知识吧。
智能的英语说法
intelligence
brain power
智能的相关 短语智能标绘器 intelligent plotter;
智能操纵器 intelligent controller;
智能测试 intelligence test;
智能测验 {心理} aptitude test;
智能传感器 intelligence sensor;
智能磁盘 intelligent disc;
智能磁盘软件 intelligent disc software;
智能存储器 intelligent memory;
智能地图 mental map;
智能电缆 intelligent cable;
智能电子学 intellectronics;
智能工艺学 intellectual technology;
智能机 intelligence machine;
智能机器人 intelligence robot; intelligent robot;
智能的英语例句1. An intelligent computer will be an indispensable diagnostic tool for doctors.
智能计算机将成为医生不可或缺的诊断工具。
2. It's wise to assign special exercises to the weaker students.
给智能不足的学生指定专门的练习是个明智的 方法 .
3. Exercise of the mental faculties is as important as bodily excercise.
智能的锻炼同身体的运动同样重要.
4. Can the Web become a smart partner in scientific research?
网络能称为科研的智能伙伴 吗 ?
5. And what's the price of this intelligent home?
这种智能房屋的价格是 多少 ?
6. It represents the pinnacle of intellectual capability.
它代表了智能的顶峰.
7. Man's brain has given him enormous power in becoming a significant environmental entity.
智能给予人类以巨大的力量,使他成为重要的环境实体.
8. Of a functional unit; intelligent; operating under the control of a stored program.
对操作装置[ 功能单元 ]而言, 用于说明在一个存储程序控制之下运行的具有智能的特性.
9. In summary, the IEEE - 488 bus represents quite an advancement in intelligent data acquisition systems.
总之, IEEE—488 总线是智能数据采集系统中一个很大的改进.
10. Doesn't the city center bus stop use smart buses?
市中心公共汽车站不是使用智能公交 吗 ?
11. We're all painfully aware of your AI's limitations, captain.
我们收到你的智能模拟的限制, 队长.
12. Intelligence reports eleven scientists in the target area.
智能 报告 有11个科学家在目标范围.
13. In such a case, Commonwealth law demands that the AI's personality be completely erased.
在这种情况下, 联邦法律要求这个智能机器人的性格特征被擦除.
14. In Italy the majority of homes already have one.
在意大利,大部分家庭都安装了智能表.
15. An intelligent control method for operation of methanol refining column was discussed.
讨论用于甲醇生产主精馏塔改进工艺条件下的智能控制方法.
关于只能的英文阅读:人们使用智能手机做什么呢?New research concted by the mobile network O2 has found that people spend more time using their smartphones to surf the web, check social networks or play games, than to make actual phone calls, the Daily Telegraph reported.
《每日电讯报》报道,英国移动企业O2公司最新调查结果显示,人们使用智能手机更多的是上网、看社交网络或玩游戏,而非打电话。
The average smartphone owner spends over two hours each day on the device. During that time, they spend an average of 25 minutes using their phone to browse the web, 17 minutes on social networking, 13 minutes on playing games and 16 minutes on listening to music.
人们每天会花2个小时玩手机。其中,手机上网用时25分钟,玩社交网络花费17分钟,打游戏用时13分钟,而听音乐则花费16分钟。
Making phone calls (12 minutes) with the smartphone was only the fifth most popular use for the gadget, and takes up only slightly more time than they spend writing or checking emails (11 minutes) and text messaging (10 minutes).
打电话位列手机常用功能第五位,一天用时12分钟,仅比收发邮件(用时11分钟)和发短信(用时10分钟)多花一些时间。
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❷ 有关汽车的英语小短文带翻译100字左右
Recently years, with the rapid development in our country, more and more
people own their private cars. Some people think that private cars
should be restricted, while others think that private cars should be
encouraged. As far as I concern, I think owning a private car has both
advantages and disadvantages.
最近几年,随着我国经济的快速发展,越来越多的人们拥有私家车。一些人认为应该禁止私家车,而一些人认为对其应该鼓励。就我看来,私家车有利有弊。
On one hand, private cars do bring the owners convenience and
comfortable. If you have a car, you don’t need to take the bus or subway
to work. You can image how crowded and slow when you get on a bus,
especially ring the rush hours. With your own car, you just don’t need
to worry about this problem. What’s more, you can go to any places at
any moment with your private car. Traveling by car is very comfortable
and flexible. You can stop as you pleased and don’t need to worry about
others feeling. I guess this is the biggest advantages of private cars.
一方面,私家车给车主们提供了方便和舒适。如果你有了车,就不用搭乘公车或者挤地铁上班了。你可以想象在上下班高峰期公车上是多么的拥挤,速度是多么的
慢。有了车,你就不必担心这个问题了。更棒的是,你随时可以开着你的车到任何地方去。开着私家车去旅游方便又灵活。你想停就停,不用担心其他乘客的感受。
我想,这就是私家车最大的好处吧。
On the other hand, the disadvantages of private cars are obvious. The
noises that proce by cars are unbearable, the exhaust gas that cars
give off are bad for people’s health. With countless cars on the street,
people find it becomes harder to find a parking spot. What’s worse,
tens of thousands people are killed or injured in the traffic accidents.
另一方面,私家车的缺点也显而易见。车子发出的噪音难以忍受,排出的尾气也对人的身体有害。不计其数的车涌入街头,人们发现找位置停车比以前困难多了。更
为糟糕的是,成千上万的人死于或者在车祸中受伤。
To sum up, private cars provide us with convenience as well as harm.
Whether or not afford a private car depends on personal details.
总的来说,私家车带给我们方便的同时,也带来了伤害。至于是不是要购买私家车,取决于个人情况。
❸ 高考英语阅读理解训练题
高考英语阅读理解训练题
英语学习的基本目的是继续打好语言基本功,进一步扩大知识面,培养英语综合技能,充实文化知识,提高交际能力上。下面是我整理的高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!
阅读理解【1】
Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not Harder
No matter how hard we work, it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done. Rather than working longer, consider working smarter, not harder. Here are some ways to work smarter:
Make a careful plan. Just like every organization needs a business plan, an efficient worker needs a work plan. 36 Schele your tasks throughout the days, weeks, and months, but do it ahead of time.
Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and measurable goals. Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which can lead to pressure and stress, allow a period of time to reach goals. 37
38 Develop a consistent daily work schele and stick to it! If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks(emails, reports), one-on-one meetings, and processing data, set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks.
Delegate(分派工作)effectively. 39 The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for their colleagues, by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important ties.
Don’t make work harder than it actually is. Much of the pressure is proced by ourselves. __40 We feel like we should do more. Remember that tasks should be completed step by step. Focus on each step rather than on the entire project, which can help us cut down on feelings that we are overwhelmed.
A. Stick to your plan.
B. We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves.
C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.
D. Organize your workday.
E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.
F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.
G. It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.
【答案】GCDFB
【解析】36.本段主要是强调计划的重要性,前句提到工作需要计划,那么下句就是关于什么样的计划有用,It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.符合上文。故选G。
37.本段主要是关于设定目标,下文应该是:实现一个目标的'时候,花些时间奖励自己。故选C。
38.根据下文“Develop a consistent daily work schele and stick to it!”可知,要组织好你的工作日。故选D。
39.根据本段中小标题Delegate(分派工作)effectively.可知,要知道哪些任务可以分派,哪些需要个别关注。故选F。
40.本段主要是关于不要对自己要求过高,工作过于努力,要符合实际。这里应该是:我们为自己设定了不合实际的目标或标准。故选B。
【点评】本文介绍了五个可以让你更加聪明地工作的方法。
阅读理解【2】
For centuries Stonehenge has mystified and enraptured archaeologists and visitors. So maybe it is not surprising that another monumental wonder from prehistory has been overlooked for so long – even though it is just a mile away.
Experts have discovered an ‘extraordinary’ line of giant stones that dates back more than 4,500 years. The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground, have only just been discovered by sophisticated radar equipment towed by radar equipment.
The buried monoliths are each up to 15ft tall. Instead of being arranged in a circle as they are at Stonehenge, it is thought they once formed a long standing line.
‘We are looking at one of the largest stone monuments in Europe and it has been under our noses for something like 4,000 years,’ said Professor Vince Gaffney, from the University of Bradford, one of the archaeologists leading the research. ‘It’s truly remarkable. We don’t think there’s anything quite like this anywhere else in the world. This is completely new and the scale is extraordinary.”
Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.
These stones were placed along a steep slope, cut into a natural dry valley to form a C-shaped feature.
Precisely why the stones were put there remains a mystery. The archaeologists believe that at some stage the stones were pushed over. This was not done to damage the monument but rather to preserve whatever it was about the stones that seemed so important. “There was a transformation in the landscape that we do not understand,” Prof. Gaffney said. “The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.”
33. What have experts found according to Paragraph 2?
A. An observation post. B. Underground stones.
C. An ancient cemetery. D. A sacrificial site.
34. What can we know about Stonehenge from the passage?
A. A post history wonder confused archaeologists centuries.
B. The mystery of Stonehenge has been solved.
C. The stones might have some connections with the Stonehenge.
D. It is the largest stone monument all over the world.
35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Such stone monument is common all around the world.
B. The stones might serve for a certain purpose.
C. The stones were ed into a plain.
D. The stones pushed over were to rece the height of the monument.
【答案】BCB
【解析】33.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground,”可知,专家发现了一些地下的石头。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据文章第五段的句子“Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.”可知,这些石头有可能和巨石阵有某些联系。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子“The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.”可知,这些石头可能起着某种作用。故选B。
【点评】文章介绍离著名的巨石阵不远处专家发现一群地下的石头,它们的形状和规模让专家很惊讶,专家正在对它们的作用做研究。
阅读理解【3】
Marvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.
Artificial Intelligence
Before Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing math operations at speeds much faster than humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1959, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of “artificial neural(神经的) network”. Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.
Robotics, Microscopes and Virtual Reality
How many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.
Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(头戴式图形显示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.
Minsky’s major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.
29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.
B. Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.
C. Apart from Information Technology, Minsky’s invention is also used in medical field.
D. Minsky invented a headset, with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.
30. Which is NOT the function of Deep Learning?
B. Spot items in Google Photos.
C. Summarize main idea of a passage. D. Translate English into French.
31. Which is NOT one of Minsky’s characteristics according to the passage?
A. Farsighted. B. Creative. C. Pioneering. D. Considerate.
32. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Technology. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Life.
【答案】CCDA
【解析】29.细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.”可知,除了信息科技,Minsky的发明也用在医学领域。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.”可知,Deep Learning包括ABD,不包括总结文章的大意。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.”可知,Minsky是有创造力的;根据第二段的“Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings.”可知,Minsky是有远见的和开创性的。文章没有提到Minsky是考虑周到的。故选D。
32.推理判断题。文章介绍被称为人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的贡献。所以是出自报纸的科技版面,故选A。
【点评】文章介绍被称为人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的贡献。
;❹ 2020年高考英语北京卷 - 阅读理解D
Certain forms of AI are indeed becoming ubiquitous. For example, algorithms carry out huge volumes of trading on our financial markets, self-driving cars are appearing on city streets, and our smartphones are translating from one language into another. These systems are sometimes faster and more perceptive than we humans are. But so far that is only true for the specific tasks for which the systems have been designed. That is something that some AI developers are now eager to change.
某些形式的AI (人工智能)确实正变得无处不在。例如,金融市场上进行大量交易的算法,出现在城市街道上的自动驾驶汽车,智能手机将一种语言翻译成另一种语言。这些系统有时比我们人类更快、更敏锐。但到目前为止,这些只适用于系统所设计的特定任务,一些AI开发者正在期待改变。
Some of today's AI pioneers want to move on from today's world of “weak” or “narrow” AI, to create “strong” or “full” AI, or what is often called artificial general intelligence (A GI). In some respects, today's powerful computing machines already make our brains look weak. A GI could, its advocates say, work for us around the clock, and drawing on all available data, could suggest solutions to many problems. DM, a company focused on the development of A GI, has an ambition to “solve intelligence”. “If we're successful,” their mission statement reads, “we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific advances ever made.”
当代一些AI先驱希望从今天的“弱”或“窄”的AI世界中走出来,创造“强”或“全”的AI,也就是通常所说的A GI(人工通用智能)。在某些方面,今天强大的计算机已经让我们的大脑看起来很弱。A GI的支持者认为A GI可以24小时为我们工作,利用所有可用的数据,可以为许多问题提供解决方案。DM是一家专注于A GI开发的公司,有着“解决智能问题”的雄心。“如果我们成功了,”他们的任务声明写道,“我们相信这将是有史以来最重要、最广泛有益的科学进步之一。”
Since the early days of AI, imagination has outpaced what is possible or even probable. In 1965, an imaginative mathematician called Irving Good predicted the eventual creation of an "ultra-intelligent machine…that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man, however clever." Good went on to suggest that “the first ultra-intelligent machine" could be “the last invention that man need ever make."
自AI诞生之初,想象力的发展速度已经超过了你的想象。1965年,一位富有想象力的数学家欧文·古德预言,最终将创造出一台“超智能机器……它将远远超过人类的所有智能活动,无论多么聪明。”古德接着表示,“第一台超智能机器”可能是“人类需要创造的最后一项发明”。
Fears about the appearance of bad, powerful, man-made intelligent machines have been reinforced by many works of fiction—Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and the Terminator film series, for example. But if AI does eventually prove to be our downfall, it is unlikely to be at the hands of human-shaped forms like these, with recognisably human motivations such as aggression. Instead, I agree with Oxford University philosopher Nick Bostrom, who believes that the heaviest risks from A GI do not come from a decision to turn against mankind but rather from a dogged pursuit of set objectives at the expense of everything else.
人们对于出现强大而又邪恶的人造智能机器的担忧已经加剧,例如,玛丽·雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》科幻小说和《终结者》系列电影。但如果最终证明AI 是我们的垮台,它就不太可能掌握在这样的人形形态手中,而这些形态具有明显的人类动机,比如敌对行为。相反,我同意牛津大学哲学家尼克·博斯特罗姆的观点,他认为,A GI带来的最大风险不是来自于反对人类的决定,而是来自于不惜牺牲一切代价执着地追求既定目标。
The promise and danger of true A GI are great. But all of today's excited discussion about these possibilities presupposes the fact that we will be able to build these systems. And, having spoken to many of the world's foremost AI researchers, I believe there is good reason to doubt that we will see A GI any time soon, if ever.
真正的A GI的前景和危险都是巨大的,但是今天所有关于这些可能性的激动人心的讨论都是以我们能够建立这些系统为前提。而且,在与许多世界上最重要的AI研究人员交谈后,我相信有充分的理由怀疑我们是否会很快看到A GI,如果有的话。
❺ 英语昨文你对智能小车的看法
篇一:智能汽车的英语作文
Intelligent Car is a computer, such as the latest scientific and technological achievements and modern proct of the combination of the auto instry, which "understanding."
Usually on autopilot, automatic transmission, and even with the automatic identification of the function of the road. In addition, the car has a range of ancillary facilities should be computerized, and often gives novelty.
篇二:智能汽车
Smart cars Meters, Leo the library card Even the past 70 years has changed little basically the car instry, will also feel thein...
neng qi che ZHI NENG car Intelligent Automobile.Intelligent Car is a computer, such as the latest scientific and technologicalachievements and modern proct of the combination of the auto instry, which "understanding." Usually on autopilot, automatic transmission, and ev...
The petroleum is also useful one day, sooner or later must by other energy substitution, the electric car not have the air pollution, the noise quite to be also small, the operation is quite convenient, moreover, the electric c...
Fly think of Carle Cup National University intelligent car contest.
篇三:智能汽车的英语作文
In 2080, cars are going to be different. The car of new type is made from China. The motor is quicker than other cars. The car can be droved 500 kilometers per hour.
Computers are going to be inside every car. It is going to control the car. You don’t need to be worried about the red light.
The car is going to go on special tracks above the city. It would be not so crowded and noisy.
There is a special air conditioner in the car. In winter you can be warm there. In summer you can be pleasantly cool.
If you have this car, you will be very fashionable.
❻ 2022年高考英语全国乙卷 - 阅读理解C
Can a small group of drones guarantee the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year? That is the very likely future of applying today's "eyes in the sky" technology to making sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.
一小群无人机扮冲兄可以保证铁路的安全和可靠性,同时帮助铁路运营商每年节省数十亿欧元吗?这就是应用当今“空中之眼”技术确保全世界数百万公里的铁路轨道和基础设施全天候安全的厅袭未来。
Drones are already being used to examine high-tension electrical lines. They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time performance will be improved. Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient across the board.
无人机已经被用来检查高压电线。它们可以做同样的事情来检查铁路线路和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面,如铁路轨判虚道和变轨点的正确位置。越是定期检查,铁路的安全性、可靠性和准时性就越高。全面削减成本,提高运营效率。
That includes huge savings in maintenance costs and better protection of railway personnel safety. It is calculated that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance, including sending maintenance staff, often at night, to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure. That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews' efforts.
这可以节省大量维护成本,更好地保护铁路人员安全。据计算,仅欧洲铁路维护每年就要花费约200亿欧元,包括派遣维护人员(通常在夜间)检查和维修铁路基础设施。这是件危险的工作,无人机协助工作人员则可以避免。
By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems. To perform these tasks, drones for rail don't need to be flying overhead. Engineers are now working on a new concept: the rail drones of the future. They will be moving on the track ahead of the train, and programmed to run autonomously. Very small drones with advanced sensors and AI and travelling ahead of the train could guide it like a co-pilot. With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.
通过使用最新技术,无人机还可以开始为铁路提供更高价值的服务,在铁路或道岔出现任何安全问题之前检测出故障。为了执行这些任务,铁路无人机不需要在头顶飞行。工程师们现在正在研究一个新概念:未来的轨道无人机。它们将在列车前方的轨道上移动,编制好程序自动运行。配备先进传感器和人工智能的微型无人机可以像副驾驶一样引导列车前行。凭借它们的前瞻能力,它们可以发出任何问题的信号,以便快速行驶的列车能够及时做出反应。
❼ 高分!求关于智能汽车的英语文章,做PPT的,急啊!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
智能汽车
Smart cars
米其奥·卡库
Meters, Leo the library card
即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。
Even the past 70 years has changed little basically the car instry, will also feel the influence of the computer revolution.
汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。
The car instry is the most profitable of the 20 th century, one of the most influential instry. At present the world's 500 million car, or every 10 people one car. Sales of the automobile instry of one trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing instry.
汽车及其行使的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。未来“智能汽车”的关键在于传感器。“我们会见到能看、能听、有听觉、具嗅觉、会说话并能采取行动的车辆与道路,”正在设计未来智能汽车和智能道路的通用汽车公司ITS项目的技术主任比尔·斯普雷扎预言道。
Automobile and its exercise of road, will be important changes occurred in the 21 st century. The future "intelligent vehicle", the key is that sensor. "We see that can see, hear, hearing, smell, and talk and can take action vehicles and road," is design future smart cars and intelligent way of general motors project technical director of ITS, bill, it firm predicted that way.
美国每年有大约4万人死于交通事故。在汽车事故中死亡或严重受伤的人数太多,我们已经不屑在报纸上提及。这些死亡的人中至少有半数是酒后开车造成的,另有许多死亡事故是驾驶员不小心所致。智能汽车能消除绝大多数这类汽车事故。它能通过会感测空气中的酒精雾气的电子传感器检测开车者是否喝醉酒,并且拒绝启动引擎。这种车还能在遇窃后通报警方,告知车辆的确切地点。
The United States has about 40000 people a year die in the traffic accident. In the car accident of death or serious injury number is too much, we have disdain in the newspaper mentioned. The death of the at least half drunk driving is the cause of the accident is otherwise many deaths caused by the driver not careful. Smart cars can eliminate most of this kind of car accidents. It can pass will sense the air of the alcohol in the fog electronic sensors detection drive or not get drunk, and refused to start the engine. This car can also in case after I reported to the police, told the exact locations of vehicles.
能监控行车过程以及周围行车状况的智能汽车已经建造出来。藏在保险杠里的微型雷达能对周围的汽车做扫描。如果你发生重大行车失误(如变道时有车辆在你的“盲点”内),计算机立即会发出警报。
To monitor traffic process and driving conditions around the smart cars have built out. Hidden in the bumper of miniature radar can on around car scans. If you take a major driving mistake (e.g. change lanes have car in your "blind spot") the computer immediately will give the alarm.
在麻省理工学院媒介实验室,业已制造出能测知你行车时有多少睡意的样车,这对长途司机意义尤其重要。一连数小时注视着中夹分道线这样一个单调、几乎能催眠的过程是被严重低估的威胁生命的重大隐患。为消除这一隐患,藏在仪表板里的一架微型相机可对准开车者的脸部及眼睛。如果司机的眼帘合上一定时间,行车变得不稳,仪表板里的计算机就会向司机发出警报。
In the MIT media lab, is already being built which will determine how sleepy you are a prototype, the long distance drivers is especially important. For several hours of staring at the center divider a drab, almost hypnotic process is grossly underestimated, life-threatening hazard. To eliminate this hidden trouble, and hide in the in the dashboard can be a tiny camera on a driver's face and eyes. If the driver's eyelids close for a certain time, driving becomes instability, a computer in the dashboard will alert the driver.
开车最头疼的两大麻烦事迷路和交通阻塞。虽然计算机革命不可能彻底解决这两个问题,但却会带来积极影响。你汽车上与绕道运行的卫星发出的无线电信号调谐的传感器能随时精确地确定你骑车的方位,并告知交通阻塞情况。我们已经有24颗环绕地球运行的导航卫星,组成了人们所说的全球卫星定位系统。通过这些卫星我们有可能以100英尺的误差确定你在地球上的方位。在任何一个特定时间,总会有若干颗全球定位系统的卫星在11000英里的高空绕地球运行。每颗卫星都装有4颗“原子钟”,他们根据量子理论法则,以精确的频率振动。
Two of the most frustrating things about car trouble getting lost and traffic jams. Although the computer revolution is likely to be completely solve these two problems, it will have a positive impact. In your car and bypass operation of a satellite radio signals tuned sensor can precisely determine the direction of riding a bike, and inform the traffic jams. We have 24 star orbiting the earth operation of the navigation satellite, formed what people say the global positioning system. Through these satellite we likely to 100 feet of error to determine your location on the earth. At any given time, always have a certain number of a global positioning system satellites in 11000 miles of air goes around the earth. Each satellite contains 4 single "atomic clocks," they according to quantum theory rules to precise frequency vibration.
卫星从高空经过时发出的汽车上计算机里的接收器辨认的无线电信号。汽车上的计算机就会根据信号传来所花的时间计算出卫星有多远。由于光速人所熟知,接收无线电信号时的任何时间迟缓都能折算出距离的远近。
Satellite passes overhead of a car's computer by a receiver in a radio signal. The car's computer will signal to the time calculate how far the satellite is. Due to the speed of light are widely known, receive radio signal any delay can be converted into a distance.
在日本,具有某种导航能力的汽车已有一百万辆之多。(有些导航装置通过将方向盘的转动与汽车在地图上的位置并置来测定汽车的方位。)
In Japan, has some ability to navigate car has more than one million vehicles. (some navigation device through the rotation of the steering wheel and the car will be on the map and buy to determine the orientation of the car.)
随着微芯片的价格的大幅度下降,未来对全球卫星定位系统的应用几乎无限。“制造这一商品的工业定会飞速发展,”生产导航系统的麦哲伦航仪公司的兰迪·霍夫曼说。盲人可以在手杖里装配全球卫星定位系统传感器,飞机可以通过遥控着陆,徒步旅行者可以测定自己在林中方位——其潜在的应用范围是无止境的。
With the price of the microchip dropped substantially, the future of the global positioning system application almost infinite. "Make the goods will be rapid development of instry," the proction navigation system in the navigation instrument company's randy Magellan hoffman said. The blind can stick in the assembly of the global satellite positioning system sensor, the plane can through the remote control landing, hikers can determine their position in the forest-of its potential application range is endless.
全球卫星定位系统其实只是叫“远程信息学”的这一更大行动的一部分,这一行动最终将把智能汽车送上智能高速公路。这种高速公路的样品已经在欧洲问世,加州也在进行试验,在高速公路上安装计算机芯片、传感器和无线电发射机,以便向汽车报告交通拥挤堵塞情况。
The global positioning system in fact just call "telematics" a larger part of the action, this will eventually attempt to put smart cars on smart highways. This highway samples have been exist in Europe and in California to test, on the highway installation computer chips, sensors, and radio transmitters to report to the car traffic jams.
在圣迭戈以北10英里的15号洲际公路一段8英里长的路面上,交通工程师正在安装一个由麻省理工学院设计的引进“自动司机”的系统。这一计划要求计算机在公路上埋设的数千个3英寸长的磁钉的协助下,在车辆极多的路段完全控制车辆的运行。车辆会编成10辆或12辆一组,车距仅为6英尺,在计算机的控制下一齐行使。
In San Diego 10 miles north of the interstate 15 a 8 miles of road surface, traffic engineers are installing a by the Massachusetts institute of technology to the introction of the design of the automatic driver "system. The plan calls for a computer in the embedded on the highway thousands of 3 inches long magnetic was under the assistance, vehicle very many sections in complete control the operation of the vehicle. Vehicles into 10 or 12 a car a group, the car is only six feet away from, in computer under the control of the exercise together.
这种计算机化的公路的倡导者对其未来的应用充满希望。到2010年,远程信息技术很可能应用于美国的一条主要公路。如果成功的话,到2020年,当微芯片的价格降到一片一美分以下时,远程信息技术就会应用在美国成千上万英里的公路上。这对环保也会很有利,能节省燃油,减轻交通阻塞,减少空气污染,还可用作公路扩建的替代办法。
This computerized highway advocates for its future application full of hope. By 2010, telematics may well be used in one of the major highways in the United States. If successful, by 2020, when the price of microchips drops to below a penny a piece, remote information technology will be applied in the United States tens of thousands of miles of highway. This could prove to be an environmental boon as well, saving fuel, recing traffic jams, decreasing air pollution, and serving as an alternative to highway expansion.