四川高考英语阅读理解真题
『壹』 2018年四川高考英语卷难度难不难,英语试卷真题答案解析(下载)
2018年四川高考英语卷难度难不难,英语试卷真题答案解析(下载)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题简评
四川省简阳中学特级教师杨勇军
“保持整体的稳定性、强化命题的科学性、突出内容的人文性、凸显语言的灵活性”是今年英语试题的主要特点。纵观2015年的英语试题,我们不难发现在试题结构、测试重点、命题风格、整体难度几个方面坚持了2013年新课改以来四川英语卷的特点,试题整体稳定,有较强的连续性。
科学性是高质量试题的首要指标,今年的试题在科学性上又有新的提升。主要体现在以下几个方面:一是测试目的明确,能力考查全面,确保了试卷的建构效度。基于结构主义语言学的分离性测试观点的单项填空,一题一个考点,覆盖了中学阶段的英语语法重点。完形填空以考查语篇理解为核心,设空科学,涉及句内、句际和篇章的考点分布合理;设空较好地体现了人与动物关系不断发展的动态过程。阅读理解题全面覆盖了考试大纲规定的六个方面的能力。补全对话题对考生话语逻辑能力的考查很清楚;阅读表达在测试考生用自己的话准确表达所理解意义的能力方面很到位。书面表达话题为中学生熟悉,让他们有话可写,有发挥的空间,能察液够较好地呈现他们的写作能力。二是无考试陷阱、无人为设置的障碍,问题清楚简洁,有利于考生充分发挥出其语言水平,这是高效度的又一个重要保证。三是在测试任务真实性方面有进一步提升。如阅读理解的第一篇源于目的语国家的真实语言材料,图文并茂、语言生动。阅读理解文章有短有长,短的仅90余词,长的超过400词。突破了5篇文章篇幅几乎相当的传统,同实际的阅读更加接近。短文改错题考查学信锋生同侪校阅能力,所设置的错误都是同学们在平日写作中常出现的问题。此外,试题难易分布合理,难度适中,互动性强。试题科学性的主要要素都得到了很好的诠释。
工具性与人文性是语言的'两个基本属性,试题在强调用语言做事的工具性特点的同时,突出了材料内容的人文性。“完形填空”的材料内容为人与动物的和谐相处,会给考生留下深刻印象。阅读理解第一篇是生日聚会的邀请函,显示出浓浓的亲情、友情;第二篇描写伤病后的父亲在自己的小农场辛勤劳作、乐观生活的轶事,体现了热爱生活的乐观主义精神;第三篇对母亲劳动价值评价的研究;第四篇对鸟儿在闹市区鸣叫习惯变化现象的研究;第五篇对埃及金字塔石料移动方法的实验。这些关于社会、人与自然、人文历史的内容,加上阅读表达爱书男孩的故事,都突败坦物出了内容的人文性。这些内容对考生能起到很好的陶冶作用,对中学英语教学也能够起到良好的引导作用。
语言的一个本质特点——灵活性在近几年四川英语卷中有较多体现,今年则更加突出。首先是常见词的活用、妙用,如在第二篇阅读文章中的表达:“.”“Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.”,“Thesmellnearlyknockesout.”,“toairoutthehouse”;第四篇的“.”。其次是词义随语境的灵活变化,如完形填空中的“astandofwoods”,“.”。此外,还有灵活的修辞方法,如以queenbee来喻指辛劳的母亲(阅读第一篇),及“’sday.”(阅读第四篇)等。考生在答题过程中,既能体验语言的灵活性,也能欣赏语言之美。
总之,今年英语试题,保持了去年的“清新”,更体现了命题者的“创新”,相当“给力”。
『贰』 2022全国新高考II卷英语真题
高考结束之后,各位考生和家长最想知道的就是考生考的怎么样,有很多考生在考完很着急想要知道试题答渣判源案从而进行自我估分,下面是我分享的2022全国新高考II卷英语真题,欢迎大家阅读。
2022全国新高考II卷英语真题
2022全国新高考II卷英语真题还未出炉,待高考结束后,我会第一时间更新2022全国新高考II卷英语真题,供大家对照、估分、模拟使用。
高考英语高分技巧
“四个一”原则:每当读英语或说英语的时候,都做到一抬头、一挺胸、一收小腹、一用力。这样,我的英语马上就会变得地道、好听。
“每天有计划的训练自己的“翻译能力”。 学习英语 的最高目标就是:中英文自由转换。这也是社会最需要的能力,当然这也是为你自己创造最大价值的能力。这个能力很难获得,一定要每天坚持练习。先准确翻译单词,然后是 句子 ,其次是短文。
收集好 文章 。将所有让自己心动的文章反复朗读,最好能脱口而出。因为只有背诵课文才是征服英语的最终解决之路。
短文改错答题技巧
短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:
1、形容词与副词的误用。如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
2、名词的单复数误用。如在several,many,various,different,a few,one of等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。
3、代词的冲昌误用。如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或如态them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。
4、介词的误用、缺少或多余。常见的如in与on,to与for,instead与instead of,because与because of等的误用。
5、时态的错误。看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。
6、连词的误用。如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because或since与so连用,though与but连用等。
7、第三人称单数后的动词形式。
8、一些固定结构的误用。如so...that被误用作very...that,too...to被误用very...to,as...as被误作so...as等。
9、定语从句中关系词的误用。
10、一些常用词的误用。如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如anything与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。
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『叁』 高考英语阅读理解及答案解析
高考英语阅读理解及答案解析
阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能。包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。下面是我给大家收集的高考英语的阅读理解真题以及答案解析,欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇:
Think about the different ways that people use the wind.You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat.Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest.Evidence shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC.They were first introced to Europe ring the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground.When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity.People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever.Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs.Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
1.From the text we know that windmills ________.
A.were invented by European armies
B.have a history of more than 2,800 years
C.used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D.have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
2.What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?
A.Sailing a boat.
B.Procing electricity.
C.Grinding wheat into flour.
D.Pumping water from underground.
3.One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that ________.
A.wind power is cleaner
B.it is one of the oldest power sources
C.it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D.the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
4.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A.The advantages of wind power.
B.The design of wind power plants.
C.The worldwide movement to save energy.
D.The global trend towards procing power from wind.
第二篇:
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has heen made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:
●No account keeping fees!
You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
●Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.
●Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet ...You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
●Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!
1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for________.
A.parents
B.teenagers
C.winners
D.alts
2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A.Special gifts are ready for parents.
B.The bank opens only on work days.
C.Services are convenient for its members.
D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
3.The Winners Club provides magazines which________.
A.encourage spending
B.are free to all teenagers
C.are full of adventure stories
D.help to make more of your money
4.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must________.
A.be an Internet user
B.be permitted by your parent
C.have a big sum of money
D.be in your twenties
5.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To set up a club.
B.To provide part-time jobs.
C.To organize key-cards.
D.To introce a new banking service.
>>>>>>答案与解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
1.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio.”可推出,C项符合题意。
2.B细节理解题。根据第二段的“When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity.”可知,B项符合题目要求。
3.A细节理解题。根据第三段的“people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity”可知,A项符合题意。
4.D推理判断题。第三段最后已提出现在全球已越来越多地使用风力发电,所以下一段应该要进一步推广使用风力发电,这是一种总体的能源发展趋势。故D项正确。
第二篇:
1.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.”可知,“the Winners Club”是专门为青少年而开设的,所以答案为B项。
2.C细节理解题。第三部分主要介绍这项服务的方便之处,所以对于办理该业务的.青少年来说是非常便利和快捷的,答案为C项;A项未提到;根据文章前面的介绍可知,银行应该是全天24小时,每周7天营业,而非只是在工作日,所以B项排除;文章第一部分提到不收取账户管理费,所以D项错误。
3.D细节理解题。根据特色最后一点“Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.”可知,办理该业务的青少年除了可以收到定期报告外,还可以免费得到一份杂志,里面有很多好的建议或办法可以帮助他们赚取更多的钱,所以答案为D项;A项和C项未提到;B项错在这份杂志并不是对所有的青少年都是免费的,所以排除。
4.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“You will have to get permission from your parent...”可知,办理此项银行业务要得到父母的同意或许可,所以B项正确;该服务介绍第三点中提到办理业务有多种形式,其中包括使用网络,但不是必须的,所以A项错误;由第一点中“You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.”可知,办理此项银行业务的不一定都是有钱人,所以C项排除;D项要求办理业务者年龄在二十几岁,文中并未提到。
5.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要是介绍一项新的银行服务项目,所以答案D项正确。
;『肆』 2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案一览
高考第二天也正式落下帷幕啦,英语考卷的试题部分也已经公布出来啦,以下是我精心收集整理的2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案一览,下面我就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案一览
2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案还未出炉,大家可以先 收藏 以待更新喔!
高考英语答题技巧有哪些窍门
阅读理解
关于阅读理解,我感觉除了多多练习外没有什么特别好的 方法 了,但是练习也有高效和低效的区别。接下来就针对阅读理解的提高谈谈我的方法:
1.准备一本关于阅读理解的练习册.(最好是那种高考卷,因为这类的卷子印刷会更好字迹会更加清晰,书写体验很不错,而且也更加贴近高考试题)
2.抽出一定时间完成三篇阅读.(时间的长度根据自身的水平而定,至于为什么是三篇呢,因为高考卷里就是三篇阅读理解啊)
3.在做题时遇到不会的单词要结合上下文,并且要用红笔划出比较常见但你不清楚的单词.(千万不能一遇到不会就马上查英语字典,这样水平的提高会比较慢而且也不利于单词的记忆。)
4.完成三篇阅读之后,要马上校对答案.(要及时订正,这样效率才会高)
5.准备一个小本子将自己不知道的单词以及重要的语法知识记录下来.(还要记得多多拿出来复习)
6.一篇 文章 最起码阅读三次.(第一次大概了解内容,第二次做题,第三次是详细阅读将文章中的重点语句、语法记录下来)
7.至于做题的频率嘛,我建议是两天完成一个任务。一天写练习和校对答案,另一天详细阅读并抄录相关的语法。(两天完成一个任务主要是考虑可能没有那么多的时间,如果你时间充裕的话也可以每天完成一个任务)如果你长期坚持下去绝对会有很大的收获的。
七选五
关于七选五,这种题目一般不会很难,主要是要看懂文章的大致内容。这里有些做题的小技巧分享一下:
1.要结合上下文进行选择
2.如果是选择小标题的话,要观察前几个小标题的结构以及长短。譬如,前面的标题都是动词开头,那么这个小标题也很有可能是动词开头
3.如果感觉有两个选项都可以的话,你可以先选择一个,看看下文的空格少了这个内容是否还合题意。也就是说可能这两个选项的内容放在这个空格都比较合理,但是有个选项的内容更加适合下面的空格。总之就是要上下文紧密联系。
完型填空
关于完型填空,完形填空考察的内容大致分为这几种:
1.文章上下文的衔接(如so、but......的)
2.固定搭配语法的填空(如look forward to+doing、stop to do停止然后去做、stop doing停止现在做的事......)
3. 短语 的意思(如turn up 朝上翻;来到;卷起;找到;出现;发生;调大,开大;证明是; turn down减少,关小;拒绝;驳回;顶回去......)
4.单词的意思(如unveil为...揭幕;揭开...上的覆盖物;stylish时髦的;高雅的......)
5.重要语法的考察(如名词性从句的考察,表语从句的考察......)
6.上下文意思的推导(如上文多次出现的语句,填空) 想要提高完形填空的分数就要从以上角度入手,总之就是要多读多背多记多练习。
语法填空
关于语法填空,首先,单词请一定要记准确,如果好不容易想出答案可是拼错了,那就真的是太惨了;其次,就是要多多练习,将常见的语法知识记录下来;最后,做题目时一定要小心,要保持头脑的清醒,注意大小写。这类型的题目是高考中极易失分的地方,而且也没有什么特别的套路可走,只能老老实实多刷题了。
应用文
关于应用文,要学会将写的应用文分类,并记录一些好用的语句和单词。所以准备一个摘录本就显得很有必要,至于本子我比较推荐活页的,因为删减起来比较方便。还要了解下打分的依据,按照依据去提高自己的水平。
在这里提一点:写应用文求稳不求高。高考改卷老师要改的试卷十分多,但给的时间却十分有限,所以老师改一篇应用文绝对不会超过一分钟,甚至几秒就过了一篇文章。在这么短的时间内,老师自然不会仔细看你的文章,所以你的卷面就显得很重要。
要少涂改最好做到不要涂改,文章的开头要仔细斟酌,一般只要你的文章读下来很顺极少出现磕绊的地方,哪怕语句很普通分数也会比较高的。
扩写
关于扩写,扩写想要得高分,一是看内容,二是看语句的表达。扩写的内容可以有很多,但主要抓住一个词“连贯”,无论是语句还是情节都要连贯;
情节也要符合实际,要有所突出,减少对话因为对话多了情感的表达就少了,扩写的两段字数要差不多这样会显得比较整洁;
内容要充满正能量,不一定都需要结尾议论升华情感和主题,但最好情节可以和给出的文章内容相呼应,如文章提到Bill成功了之后想要帮助更多像他一样的人,那你在扩写时就可以提到最后他终于成功了同时也帮助了很多想他一样的人。(不知道表达清楚了没有,总之就是前后内容呼应,这样会让老师觉得你认真看文章且十分注重细节)
无论什么 英语 作文 ,语句高级绝对是个很大的加分点,所以一些重要的语句也要牢牢掌握,类似天气的描述、氛围的渲染、环境的描写、人物的外貌动作语言、人物的心理描写......的优美语句,平时在做阅读或者在看英语杂志时要多多注意和记录。所以扩写的套路还是很多的,但还是离不开“背诵”两个字。
缩写
关于缩写,缩写的难度要大大大于扩写。在我看来它的难点在于这几个方面:
1.把几百字数的文章缩写到80个字以内(试卷上要求60字左右,也就是多于40字少于80字)
2.在限定字数内把文章的主要信息表现出来
3.找准主要的信息(一个重点大概是5分,是指缺少一个重点扣5分,所以重点一定要齐全)
4.避免使用太多原文的语句,要用 其它 类似意思的词句代替
5.语句要通顺连贯(想要高分语句也要往高级去写)总之要十分注意上面提到的几点,我们老师说缩写是真的难,也不是很好提高的。不过有个方法我觉得挺好的:为了防止不自觉就用太多文章中的语句,可以先掌握文章的主要意思,写下一些关键词,然后直接根据关键词写。(这个方法挺好的可以避免因抄太多原文而被扣分,但是关键词一定要找准确)
高考英语考试拿分技巧
1.作文塞一句倒装句,比啥都好用。"only in this way,can you"这句无论什么作文都能用上,瞬间提高一个档次。
2.新课标英语完形看到share果断选上。改错偷分看到and改成but。
3.英语改错错误类型:动词必有一个、名词必有一个、冠词必有一个、词性错误必有一个、代词必有一个、逻辑关系错误必有一个、必加一词、必删一词、主被动可能错、介词搭配可能错,要注意用两行写成的 句子 。
4. 英语阅读 理解,问作者态度一定选objectively,高考的英语阅读都是比较积极的,理智的,所以响应的题都应该选积极的。
5.英语阅读出现must,only,never一般都是错的。
6.英语会有一些题阅读涉及到infer,每当看到这个词语只需要看选项原文没有出现过的那一句。
7.英语选择题非谓语动词过去分词考的概率大,实在做不出来就判断主动,被动,关系。
8.考察倒装句,一般四个选项,两个不倒装的选项排除,剩下两个一个带助动词一个不带,从来都是有助动词的对。
9.英语单选有"before"一般都选它。
10.英语单选"whatever"与"no matter what",之类必选"whateve"形式。
11.作文通用句,偷分必须会背。
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『伍』 四川高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读答案点评解析
四川省的高考英语试题既传承了多年来“能力立意”的命题总体倾向和“清新、灵活”的风格,又有新的发展,很好地体现了“平稳推进”的命题主旨。试卷结构、考查题型、测试重点、分值分布、试题难度均保持了相对稳定,有利于中学教学。考点完全在《考试说明》规定的内容范围内,基本做到了测试内容抽样的典型化。试题的命制是基于对我省中学英语教学实际,特别是对高中尺搭局英语课程改革实际和学生的认知能力的充分了解,突出了英语课程的人文性和工具性特征,所选材料蕴含了丰富的人文情感和积极向上的价值观,有较强的时代感。突出对学生英语综合运用能力的考查仍是试题的主体特征,试题能较全面地评价考生的英语综合运用能力,较好地完成了为高校科学选拔人才的目标,对中学新课程的全面实施能起到积极的推动作用。英语试题全卷立足枝败于体现英语课程改革的基本精神,坚持注重基础、突出能力,试题“平稳”。具有如下主要特点:1.重点突出,能力倾向明显仔细研析,我们不难发现今年试题有一个新的突破:在不影响关键信息的前提下,阅读材料中出现个别考纲上没有的单词,而且没有加注汉语。这实际上是对学生模糊容忍度(toleranceofambiguity)的考查,在阅读过程中能容忍一定的生词是一种能力,适当的模糊容忍度是学生阅读理解所必需的。容忍一定生词的阅读具有真实性。这对高中英语阅读教学有较好的导向作用。“阅读理解”体裁风格多样,涵盖了描写、叙述、应用、说明、议论各种文体,包括了广告、故事、新闻报道、科普等题材。文章内容新、时代感强,语言真实地道、可读性强,与考生的认知水平一致。A篇为志愿者招募海报,B篇是童年趣事,C篇是9岁女童勇敢救父的新闻报道,D篇是关于部分青年的“夜猫子”生活模式分析,E篇涉及性别行为差异研究。这些含有丰富信息量的材料,既让考生在阅读过程中充分体验地道的英语,又能引发考生的语言行为,在答题过程中尽显各类阅读能力。试题设置灵活,能够较陵让为全面地考查考生获取和处理各个层次信息的能力,对考生的推理、判断、分析、综合、归纳和解决问题的能力也能有较好的考查。阅读理解试题问题简洁、清楚,只要考生真正读懂文章就能正确作答。阅读理解(二)“补全对话”语境清楚、真实,语言简洁,着重考查考生在真实语境中的逻辑思维能力和语言运用能力。2.设置科学,凸显人文性试题设计充满和谐、温馨和亲情。“完形填空”文章突出了人与自然的和谐关系,内容有趣,难度适当,可读性强。考点设置科学,重点考查对语篇意义和语境的理解,层次分明,实词和虚词比例合理。考点所涉及词汇层次比往年明显增多。“阅读表达”讲述了作者以一种特殊方式给父亲过60岁生日,带给父亲一个大惊喜。问题设置更巧妙,考生必须在读懂原文的前提下,用自己的话回答问题,无法直接从原文中找到现成答案。对考生表达能力有较高要求。该题命制在去年基础上,质量又有提高,更加规范、科学。3.注重基础,考查综合运用能力“单项填空”对语言知识的考查均是中学英语教学中最基础、最常用的语法知识,试题的语境清楚、语言简洁,重点考查了考生在具体语境中运用语法知识的能力。无单纯考查语法知识的题,无陷阱题、难题。“短文改错”内容涉及学校安全教育,考查考生写作时易犯的典型错误,难度适中。“书面表达”题以回顾考生高考经历为话题,每位考生都有话可写。对语言使用的考查比较全面,涉及到多种时态、句式的应用,具有较好的内容考查效度。
『陆』 求2009-2011高考英语—四川真题及答案
给你发了个网址到邮箱里了,可以免费下载所有的高考试题及答案,几分钟就能下载一套。
『柒』 【Text-1】高考英语阅读理解真题句子
And it主 has influenced谓 us宾 to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others不定式作us的宾补.
we, too, can share with others定语从句,修饰ways,省略引导词that/in which
influence sb to do sth 促使某人做某事
『捌』 2020年四川高考英语卷真题试卷答案解析(WORD文字版)
高考像漫漫人生路上的一道坎,无论成败与否,只有努力过、拼搏过,这段青春也就无悔了,执的是自信之笔,答的是满意之卷,放松心情,去迎接挑战,相信自己一定会很出色,本文为大家介绍关于2020年四川高考外语卷的点评解析,即外语卷WORD文字高清版,一起了解。
一、2020年四川高考外语卷真题答案解析
2020年四川高考外语考试结束后,我们会第一时间免费分享2020年四川高考外语卷WORD文字版及真题答案解析:可以扫描免费获取:
1、总体评价:英语试卷选材新颖、题材丰富、体裁多样,富有教育性、时代感,语言真实、地道,符合考生的认知水平和心理特点,试题的设计规范、严谨,没有偏题怪题,呈现了语言交际情境的真实性、实用性和合理性,有利于对考生学科核心素养的考查。
2、倡导核心价值、体现真善美:今年的高考英语试卷,在试题选材和立意之中,紧密联系当代社会生活,处处体现生活中的真善美。考生答题时,既要读懂文章内容,也要理解作者字里行间流露出的情感和价值观,这有助于启发考生树立正确的价值观,进行积极的
3、本套试卷凸显了英语在介绍外国文化,推动中外文化交流中所扮演的角色。通键卜过不同话题和体裁的语言材料,小到课堂教学大到历史事件,向考生呈现出丰富多样的西方文化。比如,阅读C篇介绍了一个全球性的图书交流平台游哪,有利于培养考生用英语参与全球文化交流的能力和意识。
二、2020年四川高考最新新闻分享
按照教育部、四川省疫情防控有关要求,四川省将在今年高考前14天起对所有考生和考试工作人员进行身体健康监测。现将有关事宜公告如下:
一、在校生健康监测
从6月23日开始,由各中学负责对所有参加今年普通高考的在校考生进行每日体温及健康状况监测。出现身体异常情况的,要及时报告当地教育行政部门,并及时进行诊疗和排查。凡有过身体异常、考前14天内有境外或国内非低风险地区活动轨迹、疑似病例和确诊病例接触史的,在发放准考证时须出示由专业医疗机构提供的有效健康证明。
二、社会考生健康监测
从6月23日开始,由当地招生考试机构负责通知并督促提醒社会考生每日登录指定网址(微信关注公众号“招生考试信息网ZK789”进入,二维码附后),按要求如实填报身体健康信息。出现身体异常情况的,要主动及时诊疗和排查。凡有过身体异常、考前14天内有境外或国内非低风险地区活动轨迹、疑似病例和确诊病例接触史的,在发放准考证时须出示由专业医疗机构提供的有效健康证明。
三、工作人员健康监测
所有考试工作人员(含备用人员)由所在单位负责在涉考工作上岗前14天起进行每日体温测量并填写健康状况监测表,出现身体异常的要及时诊疗,考前3天内有发热症状的不得参与考试工作。
三、四川高考英语图文推荐 1、2020年四川高考英语试卷难度系数点评及答案解析(WORD文字版)
2020年四川高考试卷难度备受大家关注,教育部考试中心党委书记、主任孙海波介绍,今年四川高考将以“稳”字当头,科学施策、精准施策,高考的命题将保持试卷结构、题型题量,以及考试难度的相对稳定。我们一起来了解关于2020年四川高考英语试卷的难度系统和点评解析的相关内容。>>> 查看全文
2、今年四川高考英语卷难不难,2020四川高考英语卷难度系数点评分析
人生一定不是场百米赛跑,一定是场马拉松是个长跑,人生的这场马拉松,高考只是这漫长跑道上的一段征程。即便暂时落后了同伴很多米,但只要我们足够用力,足够有耐心,光着脚也一定可以跑到终点。言归正传,今年四川高考英语卷难度系数怎么样?四川高考英语卷和去年相比难不难,四川高考英语神亮码卷评价如何?下面我为你整理了关于四川高考英语的相关知识。希望对你有帮助。>>> 查看全文
3、2020年四川高考英语卷难不难 试卷难度点评解析(word文字版下载)
4、2020四川高考英语难度系数解析,今年高考英语卷难不难
2018四川高考英语考试正在进行,那么今年四川高考英语卷难不难,相比往年四川2018高考文科英语卷难度系数怎么样,下面我整理关于四川高考英语卷相关的点评希望可以起到参考作用。>>> 查看全文
5、2020年四川高考英语难不难,高考英语卷难度及答案点评解析
『玖』 2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解辨析
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解
试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
1. 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,
a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象)
b.makeup: 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their character.
There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.
他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。
2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。
32.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?
A. It can be measured by an IQ test.
B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.
C. It includes a set of emotional skills.
D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.
本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。
文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。
考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical person.
1.标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。
2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。
3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,骗子也可能拿来行骗。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。
33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?
A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a concept.
C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.
此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。
考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, ecators and others interested in promoting social well-being.
原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, ecators and others interested in promoting social welfare.
1. Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.
虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。
a.run far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。
b.publicity n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作
2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, ecators and others interested in promoting social welfare.
这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。
试题文本第四段:
The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.
此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。
1.The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。
34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本3.4段表明作者的态度是肯定的。
试题文本第五段:
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
1. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.
虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。
2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.
我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。
3.Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。
原文对照:
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction.
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?
A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future studies.
C. Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.
此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.
总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。
试卷试题:
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, ecators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
32.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?
A. It can be measured by an IQ test.
B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.
C. It includes a set of emotional skills.
D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.
33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?
A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a concept.
C. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.
34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?
A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?
A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future studies.
C. Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.
原文链接:http://eqi.org/salov2.htm Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter
节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical person.
Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, ecators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
『拾』 【Text-5】高考英语阅读理解真题句子
这就是一句简单的陈述句,虽然...但是...的结构。
逐字翻译:Although(虽然)our(我们的)times(时间)together(一起)become(成为、变得)easier(更容易)over the years(经过这些年), I(我)never(从未) felt (感觉)closer(亲密的) to him(他) at that moment(在那一瞬间).
英语和汉语在语序上有所区别,在翻译的过程中不仅要准确翻译每个单词的意思,还要把语序调整为目标语言的常用语序。按照英语语序直接翻译原文“虽然我们的时间在一起变得更容易经过这些年,我从未感觉亲密对他在那一瞬间。”直译完全不符合汉语习惯,缺乏美感,调整之后“虽然这些年来”和“但我对他从未感到现在这样亲密”更加符合汉语习惯了。