最新时事中考英语阅读
中考英语作文阅读素材事例三篇
【篇一】中考英语作文阅读素材事例
Water is the basis of life.Animals and plants need water. So do we. Without food, we can live for a week,but we can't live for three days without water.
水是生命的源泉。动物和植物都需要水。我们也一样。没有食物,我们可以活一个星期,但没有水我们不能活三天。
Water also plays an importantpart in our daily life, because we have to clean our teeth,wash our faces andtake a shower every day. In addition, water is needed in cooking as well.
水在我们的日常生活中也扮演着重要的角色,因为我们每天要刷牙,洗脸,都洗澡。而且,做饭的时候也需要水。
Even though our earth is rich inwater resource, there are still many places lack of water, because of the waterpollution. It's a great pity that few people have realized the importance ofwater protection. If we continue to pollute the water, we will have no water todrink and die of thirst. So we must cherish the water resource.
尽管我们地球的水资源丰富,但由于水污染仍有许多地方缺水。遗憾的是很少有人认识到保护水的重要性。如果我们继续污染水资源,我们就会没有水喝,会渴死。所以我们必须珍惜水资源。
【篇二】中考英语作文阅读素材事例
London, the capital of British is afamous city with a long history and colorful cultures.There are some greatwonders in London, such as Buckingham Palace, the British Museum,Big Ben,Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Stonehenge, and so on. They are so wonderfuland great.
伦敦是英国的首都,是一个具有悠久的历史和丰富多彩文化的的城市。伦敦有许多名胜古迹,如白金汉宫,大英博物馆,大本钟,伦敦桥,伦敦塔,巨石阵等等。他们是如此的奇妙和伟大。
Buckingham Palace is the placewhere the Queen lives in. There you can always see the guards.
白金汉宫是女王生活的地方。你总是可以看到警卫。
The British Museum is a museumwith human history and culture. There is a great deal of objects from all overthe world in it.
大英博物馆是一座收藏着人类历史和文化的博物馆。在里面有大量来自世界各地的物品。
Big Ben is one of the most famousclocks in the world. It's the symbol of London. It's 150 years old and it stillworks well.
大本钟是世界上最的钟。它是伦敦的象征。它已经150岁了,却仍然能正常工作。
Tower Bridge is a famous bridgeover the River Thames in London. It's close to the tower of London. Every daythousands of people use it to cross the river.
塔桥是横跨伦敦泰晤士河的一座的桥。它靠近伦敦塔。每天有成千上万的人用它来过河。
The Tower of London was once aprison for kings, queens and some important people,many of whom were executedhere. But now, it's just a historical site. Every day, many people come hereand take pictures of it.
伦敦塔曾是国王,皇后,一些重要的人的监狱,他们中的很多人都是在这里处决。但是现在,它只是一个历史古迹。每天有很多人来这里拍照。
Stonehenge dates back to aboutfive thousand years ago. The usage of it still remains a mystery.
巨石阵的历史可以追溯到大约五千年前。它的使用仍然是一个谜。
What interesting sites in London.If I have a chance to go abroad, I'll travel to that city.I am sure I will bejoyous there.
在伦敦有什么名胜古迹。如果我有机会出国,我会去那个城市。我相信在那里我会玩的很开心的。
【篇三】中考英语作文阅读素材事例
The Five Goat Statue that is thesymbol of both the mountain and the city stands on the stone stair of YuexiuMountain. Every year, many people come to see it.
五羊石像,是山区和城市的象征,它位于越秀山区石楼梯上。每年,有许多人去看它。
The legend dates back to long longago. Five gods together with their five goats came to save the people from thefamine disaster. After doing that, they went back to heaven, but the five goatsdidn't go together with them. Instead, they joined together and turned to a bigstone, in order to protect this land.
传说可以追溯到很久以前。五神与他们的五只山羊中从灾荒拯救了人们。然后,他们回到了天堂,但五只山羊不跟他们一起回去。为了保护这片土地,他们反而联合起来变成了一个大石头。
Owing to the legend, the statuehas become the landmark of the city, showing the brilliance of Guangzhou. Nexttime you go to Guangzhou, you can see this statue at first. Maybe the fivegoats will bless you forever.
由于传说,这座雕像已成为城市的标志性建筑,展示着广州的辉煌。下次你去广州的时候,你第一眼就可以看到这尊雕像。也许这五只羊会永远祝福你。
⑵ 初中英语阅读理解强化训练
初中英语阅读理解强化训练
初中生毕业后参加升高中的考试叫做中考。中考是按照学生在考前报志愿,考后通过分数来被学校投档。为了帮助大家备考中考英语,我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解训练题,希望能帮到大家!
阅读理解【1】
"Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?" About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圆). Within(在……里面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(机会)to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student's knowledge is less than his teacher's because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn't know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(网络全书)
参考答案: 1-5 ACDBA
阅读理解【2】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
参考答案: ABABC
阅读理解【3】
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (试验) drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.
Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
"Didn't you hear me?" the policeman asked angrily.
"Yes,I did.sir," said Mr King, "Since it doesn't listen to me,can it obey you?"
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger
C. had driven for years D. drives very well
2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive
C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street
B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red
D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr Baker can't afford to buy an old car
C. Mr King didn't hear the policeman
D. Something was wrong with the car
参考答案: 1. 选D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知,Mr King drives very well,因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.
2. 选A.Mr Baker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到,受到老板的`责骂,所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他没有足够的钱,所以He decided to buy an old one,可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand car(想买一辆二手车),因此答案选A.
3. 选C.Mr King试车到了一个十字路口时,The light turned red,所以He tried to stop it,因此答案选C.
4. 选D.Mr King在交警的警告下也没有停住车,最后撞到了树上,他的解释是:It doesn't listen to me(车不听我的话),可见车有问题,所以答案选D.
;⑶ 初中英语阅读理解题型
初中英语阅读理解题型
英语阅读理解题是中考英语常见的题型之一,且占比分较大,让学生熟悉常见的题型,掌握正确的答题技巧及解题步骤,可收到"事半功倍"的效果。下面就由我来跟大家介绍一下初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧吧!
【初中英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧】
(一)主旨题
主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时,应通读全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开,主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。
(二)细节题
细节题是用来进一步表达主题,体现中心思想的,往往针对短文某个细节来设题。做此类题时,应快速捕捉信息,可能是一些事例、数字等,阅读时要有针对性。
(三)推断题
推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论,主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括:数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时,应根据短文中的相关语句,对与事实有关的细节加以分析,找出线索,悟出字里行间的意思,反复比较,从而作出合乎逻辑的判断。
(四)猜测词义题
猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。一般情况下,推断词义的题目中所出现的单词,大多数是学生未曾见过的生词,学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。通过阅读上下文,断定该词的真正含义,然后将这个释义代入文中,检查是否贴切,仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。
(五)正误判断题
正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节,给出一个句子,判断其正误。这类题比较直接,难度相对较小。做此类题时,应先看题,后带着“问题”快速阅读短文,寻找所需要的信息。 初中英语阅读理解题已成为评估学生英语水平的重要测试题型,在中考英语试卷中所占比重较大。阅读理解题主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,包括细节理解能力、词义判断能力、归纳概括能力及逻辑推理能力等。大致来说,阅读理解题主要针对如下方面:
(1) 个别词语或句子;(2)某一细节或情节;(3)主题;(4)背景知识;(5)结论或结局;(6) 内涵隐意或寓意等。下面本人就根据阅读理解题的题型特点,来谈一些答题技巧。
一、直接理解题
这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类题目的出题形式很多,例如:
(1)Which of the following statements is true / false?
(2)Which of the following is(not)mentioned?
(3)How many / How much / Where / How / What„„?
(4)What does the writer think about?
(5)Which is the right order of the events given in thepassage?
要快速辨认和记忆事实或细节,就需要恰当地使用查阅的方法。查阅是读者在对材料有所了解的情况下进行的,它的特点是带着问题去寻找答案,往往与略读综合使用,具体方法与步骤如下:
(1)略读材料,了解原文大意,掌握其中心意思或主旨。
(2)按文章的体裁、作者写作的组织模式及有关信息词,如for example,first,second„„预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
(3)将自己的精力放在寻找所需要的细节上,快速通篇阅读,眼睛自左至右、自下而上呈Z形扫视,待找到含有相关细节的句子时,就要放慢速度,仔细核对,比较内容,直至找到答案。
二、语义理解题
在阅读中,我们经常会遇到一些生词,需要根据上下文猜测它们的意思。此类问题考查学生紧扣原文,根据上下文语境判断单词、词语或短句意义的能力。常见的题型有:直接对生词进行解释;对多义词或短语在文章具体语言环境中的意义作出准确判断;对英语中的一些格言或谚语进行解释;对文中一些代词的指代对象作出界定等。这种题型常见的设题方式如下:
(1)The underlined word(phrase)in the passage means______.
(2)The word“it/them”in the first paragraph refers to______.
(3)The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means____.
(4)What does the underlined word“„”refer to______.
(5)By „ the writer means______.
在做此类题时,考生应紧扣原文,根据上下文语境进行判断,切不要望文生义或断章取义,也不能只选择自己熟悉的意思。猜测词义的常见方法有:
1)根据构词法猜测词义;
(2)根据上下文猜测词义;
(3)根据定义或解释猜测词义;
(4)根据同义词、反义词以及对比关系猜测词义;
(5)根据生活常识猜测词义。
三、逻辑推理题
推理判断试题属于深层阅读理解题。它要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上,严格按照作者提供的信息推断出作者的言外之意。这种题型常见的设题方式有:
(1)From the text,it can be inferred that______.
(2)The passage suggests that______.
(3)Which of the following best describes______.
(4)The writer’s attitude towards„is______.
(5)From the text,we learn that______.
这种题目有一定难度,解答时必须根据上下文及相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。有时甚至还得联系作者的意图、态度等文外之意加以推理。解此类题目可从以下几方面入手:
(1)根据常识判断。即解题时,除弄清文意外,还需借助生活常识、风土人情、传说掌故、名人轶事等进行判断。
(2)根据知识判断。即解题时,运用一些一般性知识,如天文、地理、文学、艺术、科技等自然科学和社会科学知识。
(3)根据计算判断。即解题时,运用一些数学知识进行和差、面积、体积、速度等方面的运算。
(4)根据情节判断。即解题时,从情节所提供的基本事实出发,寻找一定规律,如时间关系、条件关系、因果关系、比较关系、转折关系等作为推理根据。这种题目最容易出现,考生要从时间、地点、事件的情节安排与发展中,深入探讨其逻辑关系及隐喻、引申等因素。
四、归纳总结题
这种题型要求学生在理解全文的基础上,对文章进行归纳、概括或评价。解这种题目时,不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,如涉及文章的标题(title)、主题(main idea)、结论(conclusion)、结局(end)等有关问题,都需要在细读全文的基础上,结合所学语言知识进行逻辑思维、推理、判断,从而获取文章中的内在信息。常见的设题方式有:
(1)The general idea of the passage is about______.
2)The main idea of the article is______.
(3)The main purpose of this selection is______.
4)The passage suggests that______.
5)Which of the following best states the theme of thepassage?
具体解题时,应注意一些技巧:
(1)首先看短文的开头和结尾,确定短文题材,预测其内容。每段的第一句话往往会提供重要信息,可以帮助我们搜索各段落乃至整篇文章的大意。
(2)速读全文,整体理解短文大意,抓住关键词语,弄清文章的主旨。
(3)根据已知短文内容,着手解题。可先将文后的选择题看一下,然后带着问题再去阅读。这样做,一方面有助于对文章进一步理解,另一方面可以有针对性地从文章中寻找答案。
(4)迅速复读全文,检查自己的理解是否正确,所选答案是否前后矛盾。通过全面考虑,最后确定答案。
一.教学大纲对阅读理解的要求
(一)初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求:
1.能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意。
2.能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料,生词率不超过3%。
3.阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。
(二)中考阅读理解的考点
1.文章的话题—略读文章,领会文章大意的题。
2.文章的中心题—归纳,概括的能力。
3.文章的细节—扫读或细读文章,以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。
4.文章的寓意,结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论。
5.生词词意,猜词—对生词词意的判断能力。
(三)中考阅读理解考察的文体
1.记叙文—抓住人物,地点,时间,情节发展线索。
2.说明文—要以事物为中心进行思考。抓住事物的特征,用途,相互关系等。
(四)解题思路与技巧
1.快速浏览全文,掌握大意。
2.仔细审题,分析比较选项 。
3.带着问题复读,捕捉关键信息,解答问题。
4.再读全文,核对答案。
二.阅读理解题型及解题技巧
从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看,短文体裁多样,题材各异,文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面,
充分体现其时代性、实用性。短文难度逐年加大。常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。
做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。在阅读短文之前,快速浏览问题,以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数,快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序,应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题,因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案,而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解,再作判断。
(一)主旨题
主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时,应通读全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开,主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。
(二)细节题
细节题是用来进一步表达主题,体现中心思想的,往往针对短文某个细节来设题。做此类题时,应快速捕捉信息,可能是一些事例、数字等,阅读时要有针对性。
(三)推断题
推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论,主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括:数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时,应根据短文中的.相关语句,对与事实有关的细节加以分析,找出线索,悟出字里行间的意思,反复比较,从而作出合乎逻辑的判断。
(四)猜测词义题
猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。一般情况下,推断词义的题目中所出现的单词,大多数是学生未曾见过的生词,学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。通过阅读上下文,断定该词的真正含义,然后将这个释义代入文中,检查是否贴切,仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。
1.通过因果关系猜词
通过因果关系猜词,首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系,然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because,as,since,for,so,thus,as a result,of course,therefore等等)表示前因后果。例如:
You shouldn't have blamed him for that,for it wasn't his fault.通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错),可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。
2.通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词
通过同义词猜词,一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组,如happy and gay,即使我们不认识gay这个词,也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词,如Man has known something about the planets Venus,Mars,and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词,但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。通过反义词猜词,一是看表转折关系的连词或副词,如but,while,however等;二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语,如:He is so homely,not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome我们不难推测出homely的意思,即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3.通过构词法猜词
在阅读文章时,我们总会遇上一些新词汇,有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意,而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用,此时,如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识,这些问题便不难解决了。
4.通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
例如:But sometimes,no rain falls for a long,long time. Then there is a dry period,or drought.
从drought所在句子的上文我们得知很久不下雨,于是便有一段干旱的时期,即drought,由此可见drought意思为"久旱","旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is,or,that is,in other words,be called或破折号等来表示。
5.通过句法功能来推测词义
例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词,我们可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples,coconuts和bananas,oranges是同类关系,同属fruit类,因此它们是两样水果,准确地说,是菠萝和椰子。
6.通过描述猜词
描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如:The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。
(五)正误判断题
正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节,给出一个句子,判断其正误。这类题比较直接,难度相对较小。做此类题时,应先看题,后带着“问题”快速阅读短文,寻找所需要的信息。
;⑷ 初三英语阅读理解材料及答案
初三英语阅读理解材料及答案
初三是中考英语的最后复习和冲刺阶段,为了帮助大家在初三备考中考英语,我整理了一些英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!
英语阅读理解【1】
Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.
For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.
Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.
However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.
1. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Don’t expose to the sun.
B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.
C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.
D. We can get vitamin D from food.
2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?
A. We will keep away from cancer.
B. We will get many diseases.
C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.
D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.
3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.
A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth
C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes
4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.
B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.
C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.
D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.
参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
英语阅读理解【2】
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet. B. Information.
C. Computers. D. E-mails.
2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A. By post. B. By E-mail.
C. By telephone. D. By satellite.
3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office. B. At school.
C. At home. D. In the company.
4. Whose the owner of the Internet?
A. The headmaster. B. The officer.
C. The user. D. No one.
5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. the Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the Internet.
参考答案:这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文,它介绍了什么是Internet,Internet 的用途,它的贡献等等。
1. A。主旨题。文章的`每一段都谈到了 Internet,所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。
2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他选项,E-mail 当然是最快的。
3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。
4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知,我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet,所有的拥有者是大家,并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。
5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们:98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛,非常重要的,除 A 选项外,没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。
英语阅读理解【3】
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. you can’t use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have save much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
参考答案:1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。
2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。
3. C。根据文章内容,A、B、D项均正确,只有C项错误,所以选择C。
4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。
5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的,而是靠后天培养的,所以应该选择B。
;⑸ 中考英语的作文
中考英语作文,下面是YJBYS我为大家整理推荐的【关于中考英语的作文5篇】,欢迎阅读参考哦!
保持健康的建议Suggestions to Keep Healthy【1】
Here are some suggestions to keep healthy. Firstly, we should keep a good mood. Keeping a good mood can make us healthy and wealthy. Secondly, we should have enough sleep every day. Don't stay up late at night and get up early in the morning. Thirdly, we should develop a good eating habit, namely eating more fresh fruits and green vegetables, less meat and no junk food. Besides, make sure that eat at regular intervals. In addition, we should change our clothes as the season goes. What’s more, when we are at home, we should open the windows to keep the air clean. Last but not least, do the exercise every day to strengthen our health. Do please pay attention to these points, keeping a healthy body.
这是一些保持健康的建议。首先,我们应该保持一个好心情。保持良好的心态可以使我们健康和富裕。其次,我们每天应该有足够的睡眠。晚上不要熬夜,早上要早起。第三,我们应养成良好的饮食习惯,也就是要多吃新鲜水果和绿色蔬菜,少吃肉,不吃垃圾食品。确保定时吃饭。此外,我们应该随着季节的推移变换我们的衣服。更重要的是,我们在家的时候,我们应该打开窗户以保持空气清新。最后但并非最不重要的'是要通过每天锻炼来加强我们的健康。请注意这几点,保持一个健康的身体。
导盲犬 The Seeing Eye Dog【2】
Today, I saw the inspiring news that the seeing eye dogs would be allowed to get on the train. People paid a lot of attention to this news, most people were embracing this policy, they thought that it was reasonable for the seeing eye dog to get on the train, it means giving the special care of the blind people. Few people worried about the dog would bite the passengers, or the passengers will squeeze the dog. I have seen many stories about the seeing eye dogs, they are so loyal and the stories move me. Now the public is pleased with the news, they are willing to give their ways to the blinded and their dogs.
今天,我看到一则鼓舞人心的消息,据说导盲犬就会被允许上火车。人们很关注这个消息,大部分人很欢迎这项政策,他们觉得导盲犬上火车是合理的,这意味着给予盲人特别的关照。有少部分人担忧导盲犬会咬乘客,或者乘客会挤压到狗。我看到了很多关于导盲犬的故事,它们是如此的忠诚,这些故事也很感动我。如今大众很高兴看到这个新闻,他们愿意给盲人和他们的狗狗让路。
遵守承诺 Keep My Words【3】
Promise is very important, I hate people who break their promise, the one who can’t keep his promise is not reliable. Once, my friend asked me to his company him, because he was alone at home, his parents were busy with their work. At first, I said yes to him, but at that day, I had a lot of things to do, when I finished all the things, I found it was dark. I started to hesitated, I wanted to give up to company my friend, thinking about his disappointed face, finally, I decided to keep my words. When my friend saw me, he was very happy. He said he believed that I would come, I never let him down.
诺言是很重要的,我讨厌那些不遵守诺言的人,不能遵守诺言的人是不可靠的人。又一次,我的朋友叫我去陪伴他,因为他独自一个人在家,父母在忙他们的工作。刚开始,我答应了他,但是在那天,我有很多事情要去做,当我做完所有的事情后,我发现天已经黑了。我开始犹豫,我想要放弃陪伴我的朋友,一想到他失望的表情,最后,我决定遵守诺言。当我的朋友看到我的时候,他很开心。他说他相信我会来,我从来没让他失望过。
独自旅行的好处The Advantages of Travel Alone【4】
I like to travel to different places, I can see the beautiful scenery and get to know the different cultures. My friends and I always travel together, we make many plans in advance. But the plans will always be interrupted by all kinds of unexpected incidents, like the bad weather, the holiday being cancelled, so we have to spend another time to wait for the trip. Traveling alone can ignore these problems, I can go to travel whenever I want, I just need to pick up my backpack, and then buy the ticket. It is so free, I don’t have to wait for others, I can go to the places I want to. Traveling alone is good.
我喜欢去不同的地方旅行,我可以看到美丽的风景并了解不同的文化。我总是和朋友一起旅行,我们提前制定很多计划。但是计划总是会被各种各样意想不到的事件打断,比如糟糕的天气,假期被取消等等,因此我们不得不花时间等待下次的旅程。独自旅行就能忽视这些问题,我可以随时去旅行,只需要背起背包,买到票。那是多么的自由,我不用等其他人,去我想去的地方。独自旅行真好。
关于美国的城市生活About City Life in the United States【5】
This is a report in an English newspaper about city life in the United States. In many cities in the USA hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. Some of these people have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They ask people to ride bikes instead of driving cars so that the city may have cleaner air.
For several years ,this group has tried hard to get the city council to make life easier for bike riders. For example,they want the city council streets.The council has not yet decided what to do . It wants to keep everyone happy.But,so far the only cycle paths that have been built are in parks. To this day the safest place to ride a bike may still be in the parks.
这是在英文报一篇关于美国城市生活的报道。在美国许多城市数以百计的人每天骑自行车上班。其中一些人甚至成立了一个名为“自行车城”的组织。他们让人们骑自行车代替开车,这样城市才会拥有清洁的空气。
这几年来,这个组织努力通过市委会使骑自行车的人们的生活变得更容易。例如,他们想要市议会的绿色通道。委员会还没有决定该做什么。它想让每个人都满意。但是,到目前为止唯一的循环路径,已建成公园。至今最安全的地方骑自行车应该还是在公园。
⑹ 中考英语动态:老师提醒 中考英语最后阶段的"专项突破"
老师提醒
■越临近中考,越应当注意降低复习难度,加强自我心理调节,设法增强自信心,确保以最佳的精神状态迎接中考。
■最后阶段的复习应着重知识的应用,可按中考题型进行模拟训练。看试卷和错题集也是一种有效的复习方法,把近期做过的大小试卷和练习题分门别类整理一下,定下心来仔细过一遍,把以前存在的问题弄清。必要时可对难点、重点和自己的弱点进行一些专项训练。
■另外应加强收集信
息,注意中考动向,并适当关注社会热门话题和时事要闻。
不瞎激同题型有不同的考查重点 英语:掌握必要的解题技巧
■林晔(上海市第三女子初级中学)
冲刺阶段的复习不单单是一个查漏补缺的过程,还是知识和能力再次提升的过程。复习安排与方法的合理与否将直接影响复习质量的高低。
考生首先要根据《上海市初级中学英语学科教学基本要求》,针对重点的语言基础知识进行复习。复习时,考生要抓住重点,在老师的精讲精练下学会探究问题、发现问题,在答题时做到灵活应用,触类旁通,举一反三,变知识为能力。避免偏题、怪题,对重点、难点题型,如听力、阅读理解、完型填空以及写 作等进行专项强化训练,并掌握必要的解题技巧。
听力:带着问题和线索听录音
听力部分最重要的是审题。拿到试卷后要快速浏览选项,确定所听重点并进行猜测对话誉隐或短文可能涉及的内容,带着问题和线索听录音能准确快速地理解内容。另外不管是对话还是短文,要将注意力集中在对整体内容的理解上,无须强迫自己听清每个单词,应把重点放在关键词或与问题有关的词句上。对涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件、数字等有关重要信息要做简单记录。当然,心理因素也非常重要,中考听力一般听两遍,假如第一遍没听清楚,千万别慌张,可以带着第一次的记忆去听第二遍,然后寻找与题目要求最接近的答案。假如个别题目实在弄不清楚答案,凭感觉选择一个也有25%的机会,千万不要放弃。
阅读理解:文章至少通读两遍
近年来中考阅读考查中使用了多种文体的语言材料,考查题虽较大部分根据事实判断,但也有题目必须整体理解归纳才能作出正确解答。语段可有3%生词,可据上下文猜测、理解。回答问题的语段除了理解,还要能正确表达,既要会用完整句子回答,又要会有用关键词简略回答能力。
做阅读理解题时,可先浏览问题,带着问题通读全文;也可先通读全文再庆神厅看问题。文章至少读两遍,正确对待文章中的生词和难句,不要慌,要学会根据上下文判断其意。对于文章中一些较复杂的长句,只要抓住重点和关键,问题就明朗了。做完题后,要检查一遍,对文中关键词语及重要语句一定要细读、读透。有时题目难度大,仅从字面理解还不够,要根据上下文和中心思想进行归纳和推断。
完型填空:从整体上领会全文大意
完型填空题是综合类型的试题,它比较全面地考查学生对句子结构、词语的运用和辨析、固定搭配和习惯用法等多种语法和语言基本知识的掌握,同时还考查学生对英语阅读理解以及对各种英语语言知识的运用能力。它是整张试卷中最具挑战性的部分,可以区分考生英语能力的高低。这部分内容对一些成绩较好的考生尤为重要,因为只有全对或绝大部分对,才能保证自己成绩优秀。
做完型填空时,考生一定要记住:1、通读全文,从整体上感知全文,掌握大意,切忌只盯住一个句子仓促解题。快速阅读时还要注意找出关键词,抓住关键词就抓住了故事的线索。2、重视主题句。短文的主题句,往往是每篇文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以此句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。3、做完之后通篇检查,看是否顺理成章,可从语意和语法两方面检查。
写作:运用最有把握的句型和结构
今年中考英语写作分值增加到18分,考生们在这一项上的得分率差距将更大。内容分主要考查考生文章主题是否明确、内容是否紧扣命题、语言是否精炼。语言分主要考查学生单词的拼写能力、标点符号的使用、句子语法的运用是否正确等。结构分主要考查学生是否能熟练恰当地运用所学单词、词组和各类句型,行文是否流畅,衔接是否合理。
对于写作,考生们要注意:1、写作前先仔细审题,分析题目与要求,搞清题意。研究题目要求与关键词或要点提示之间的关系,确定主题、中心思想和要写的主要内容以及写作思路与框架。2、确定文章的时态,注意时态前后一致,动笔之前根据题意把需要的句型、动词短语等罗列出来备用。3、组织运用语言,运用语法知识和词汇知识,依据素材形成初稿,要做到语言表达准确、规范、地道,文理通顺,尽量使用学过的、最熟悉也最有把握的句型和结构,应尽量避免中国式英语。4、仔细阅读全文,从整体上检查词与词、句与句之间的衔接,并作修正。最后注意认真誊写。
要提高写作能力,并非一朝一夕就能成功的,建议考生们要注重平日积累。要积累词汇量、过渡词、各类句型套路,也可以多背诵一些优秀的文章或范文。
空泛浮夸、虚假造作、描写失真的假、大、空是作文的大忌——语文:在作文中表达真情实感
■程立海(上海师范大学康城实验学校)
中考作文写作的优劣,将直接影响到语文分数的高低。这里介绍一种“专项突破”的方法,帮助考生顺利跨过中考作文写作这道槛。
描写真切到位
人物描写要让读者如闻其声,如见其人,使人物有血有肉。如一名考生在题为《忘不了他》的作文中这样写道:“……黑暗中,老人佝偻着背,用力而有节奏地拽着钟绳。老人中等身材,背稍驼,黑白掺杂的头发胡乱地倒在头上,黑瘦的面颊上几颗不很明显的麻子躺在皱纹里,然而并不觉得难看,反而更显得老人温和慈祥”。在这段文字中,作者调动了外貌、神态、动作等描写手法,立体化地表现了这位老人的独特身份和个性特点,而没有脸谱化。
环境描写,则要切记它们不是为写景而写景,而是为了衬托人物形象,渲染当时氛围,抒发作者感情服务的。
适当融入议论和抒情
记叙文写作离不开写人叙事,写人为主的记叙文侧重于通过叙事和人物的描写来表现人物。叙事为主的记叙文侧重于叙事,通过具体生动又有时代特色的典型事件的记叙来反映时代和人物的精神风貌。
记叙文以记叙、描写为主要的表达方式,但这并不排斥其他方式的介入,可以适当融入议论和抒情成分。叙是议的基础,议是叙的升华。议论的作用在于揭示记叙的事物所包含的深刻含义,使感性的认识上升到理性。当然,记叙文中的议论当简明扼要,以少胜多。记叙中的抒情能够渲染气氛,表达情感,增强文章的感染力,但要注意抒情贵在真挚、自然,切莫无病呻吟。好的抒情、议论有时甚至能起到“一俊遮百丑”的作用。
切莫“为赋新辞编故事”
那些空泛浮夸、虚假造作、描写失真的假、大、空是作文的大忌。学生们要在记叙文中表达自己的真情实感,切莫“为赋新辞编故事”。有的学生常抱怨,学习紧张,活动范围就是两点一线的家、校,没时间看课外书,了解外面的时间和机会很少。果真如此吗?实际上并非生活薄待了这些学生,而是他们的视觉、听觉处于一种休眠自闭状态,对自己身边的人和事熟视无睹,充耳不闻罢了。其实生活中令我们感动的一草一木,亲人朋友多得很,值得我们动容的人和事可谓俯拾皆是,只要学生们“放出眼光”,用心撷取生活中的鲜活而多彩的浪花,就一定能写出情文并茂的文章来。
展开发散思维创新立意
千人一面的文章是没有任何价值的。学生们一定要懂得“文必独创”的道理。如作文题《良师》,有的考生只是写一些平凡的小事而没能以小见大,见微知著,缺乏立意的新颖和深刻。对此,考生们拿到题时,一定要展开发散思维,而不是线性思维,当你首先想到的第一、二个立意应摒弃,因为你所想到的,可能是与其他同学“所见略同”,当你挖掘出第三、四种立意时,你可能就是独一无二的了。
花五六分钟用心审题
磨刀不误砍柴功。有的学生一看到题目即奋笔疾书,结果往往是下笔千言,谬之千里。因此,作文时,在审题上至少要花五六分钟再行文。如《尝试》这个作文题,其基本意义是一个人或一些人主动地、有目的地去做一件从未做过的事,从而获得某种感受或启迪。这里的“主动”、“第一次”最为关键,审题时要花心思。可惜的是,很多学生只写了“第一次”,而忽略了“主动性”。对此,考生们要有足够重视,切不可掉以轻心。
调整:有的放矢安排复习
2009年上海中考英语试卷将在好几个题项上进行调整。这次调整充分体现了英语试题稳中求变、凸显考生能力的指导思想。
具体调整如下:
1、听力部分分值为30分,第四大题由“听短文完成下列表格”,调整为“根据听到的内容完成对话或短文”。
2、词汇与语法部分分值为46分,删除原来的第四大题。选择题部分由原来的20分增加至26分,句型转换由原来的10分提升至12分。
3、阅读分值为74分,删除A篇部分完成对话,将其6分分值分散到阅读与写作中,即将阅读B篇由原来的6分调到7分;阅读C篇由原来的6分提到7分;阅读F篇回答问题由原来的12分增至14分,写作由原来的16分调整为18分。写作评分标准也作相应调整,内容分7分,语言分8分,结构分3分。
不仅试卷进行了调整,《上海市初级中学英语学科教学基本要求》里的词汇也进行了部分调整,删除了部分单词,新增了一些更实用的词汇。中考英语第二部分,主要考查语法的掌握和应用、词性变化、词语辨析、基本句型及句型转换能力等词法、句法的基础知识,近年来又增加了交际功能的内容。试题编写按“初中英语教学基本要求与训练”的范围进行。知识点、语言点均源于平时教材教学,且根据“学业考试”的要求来分布试题的难易度。近年来有逐渐容易的趋势,对于这部分可不要花大量时间去钻研所谓的难题、偏题和怪题。对于这些变化,考生都要吃透精神。
回顾:正确把握考试方向
分析2008年中考英语卷的特点,也可以帮助考生把握考试方向,在复习时有的放矢。2008年中考卷的特点可用三个字概括:浅、活、广。
1、试卷难度与2007年持平,题量适中
2008年中考英语听力部分语音清晰,语速减慢。词汇语法部分难度相对较低;阅读篇幅略为缩短,所配题目明确,考生易看清问题。
2、起点低,没有偏、怪、难题
2008年中考卷起点较低,基础题多。除完形填空和写作有一定难度外,试卷难易适中,题干简洁明了,考点突出,具有一定区分度。
3、写作题材源于生活,使学生有话可说
2008年的英语作文题“我身边的爱”,贴近学生的实际生活。试题设计以英语问题作为要点,引导学生了解“爱是双向的,不仅是获得,还需有时付出和回报”。
4、贴近生活,具有浓厚时代气息
2008年中考卷题材贴近学生的生活实际和社会热点,涉及到了雪灾、卧龙大熊猫、塑料袋问题、火炬接力手金晶、地震等热点。
5、重点考查学生在阅读中的综合理解力
阅读文章题材面广,信息量大且富有趣味性。完型选择虽难度较大,但2008年试卷选用的语篇材料大多是学生容易理解的记叙文,且所讲述故事多在日常生活中发生,有效减轻了学生的心理压力,更利于考查真实水平。文中少长句、复合句,多简单句且口语化,布空较少,考查固定习语搭配,多为依据上下文语意考查基本词汇(名词、动词、形容词词组、介词)等。
⑺ 中考英语阅读理解如何训练
中考英语阅读理解如何训练
英语阅读理解对很大一部分孩子来说是一个非常头疼的问题。在这里,我给出一些英语阅读理解训练的方法。
一、养成良好阅读心态
阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维,而保持心绪安定,精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维。良好的阅读习惯来自于良好的阅读心态。因此,从现在开始,注意在平时的.阅读理解训练中保持一种好的阅读心态,精力应集中,心态要平和,在碰到生词难句时不能心烦意乱,要保持一种良好的心绪,这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,思想深刻,才能更好地把握住文章的脉络。
二、注重提高阅读的速度
中考英语阅读理解共由4篇文章组成,从某种程度上说,阅读理解考的也是阅读速度,要学会快速浏览,能快速找出文章的关键词句和主旨。因此要注重培养自己快速阅读的习惯,扩大眼睛阅读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一种较快速度的线式阅读;在碰到生词或难懂的句子时不能浪费时间,可以先行越过,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测、推断。
三、注意阅读技巧训练
可以通过反复精做一篇阅读,直到全对,不断总结、调整和强化获取表层信息及内在信息或猜测、推理、判断、概括的能力;还要善于找关键句,在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是关键句,可以帮助同学们理解整个文章的主题或某一段的概括。在阅读中,要注意抓住中心思想(Main idea),以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。
四、要坚持每天阅读
每天读两至三篇题材各样的小短文。要多练习富有代表性、典型性的体裁和题材的阅读文章,如记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文,幽默故事、新闻广告、文体娱乐、科普常识、文化习俗,多关注社会热点、新闻时事和身边的话题。将坚持阅读的习惯保持到考前的最后一天。
五、可采取限时阅读的方法
采用限时阅读,即在一定时间内读完文章及做完相关的习题。同学们对于不同的阅读材料,要采用不同的阅读方法以及阅读的速度。着重培养对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。
;⑻ 初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
学生在初三年级将面临初级中学升学考试,即中考。为了帮助大家备考中考英语,我整理了一些初三英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!
初三英语阅读理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
参考答案:1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英语阅读理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
参考答案:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英语阅读理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
参考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
;⑼ 广西中考英语的阅读短文都选自哪里
第一,我们常见的teamster报和新华网的外文版,在这些上面,我们会看到很多与时俱进地时事类的文章。 第二、我们常见由国内引进的一些外文的教材,比如说think也好,还有包括unlock教材。 第三、我们常见的短篇小说,比如说汤索亚历险记,秘密花园等。 第四、原版的杂志和期刊,这些都是出题的重要来源,90%的词语运用完形填空和阅读理解的文章都来自于我刚才所说的以上这四个出处。
⑽ 关注时事的重要性英文作文
Vicissitudes of a country with every citizen of this country together, the future fate of the indivial and the state are inseparable, so concerned about national affairs is an important manifestation of patriotic consciousness of every citizen, citizens should have the quality. We are social beings, when known social thing. High school students, especially high school students, will soon bee the builders of the state and society, concerned about national affairs, growth and success of our internal needs. Not into the world munity and the Prophet, may take up the task of nation-building for our future and lay a good foundation. We should always keep pace with the times, to maintain close contact with the munity, to improve and enhance their social adaptability. Concerned about current events, but also with our intentions to learn cultural knowledge as a whole. Leaving aside the big reason do not speak, even starting from the exam, such as liberal arts candidates, there are political events detection selection requirements; if we usually always have such awareness, concern the news bit by bit, it will not be hard to memorize dorsal feel boring, he appeared to fet and remember, remember the fotten pure examination of the negative phenomena. Baijuyi advocated "the article together is sometimes a" college entrance essay now works hard to find, most of the students repeated the arguments material used is the "exile Qu Yuan, is Fu" Lament "; Zuo Qiu Being Blind, Guoyu Being Born" "" and some old-fashioned The material, in addition to Confucius, Li Bai, the ability to turn things not seasonal, so there are thousands of people face similar sense of monotony. If we can skillfully use the events as the material used on the front view of things, the more prone to resonate with the teacher grading. This requires that we usually have enough events accumulate. Well, first of all high school students should be concerned about what events where? I think, political,
求一份三分钟的时事英语作文
低碳生活Todays society is a highly developed technological society. However the shortings in the development process areobvious such as: carbon dioxide and environmental pollution. But the most serious should be the carbon dioxide problem. Now the problem of global warming because of excess emissions of greenhouse gases. Excessive amount of carbondioxide emissions creating a diversified economy and La Nina phenomena lag disorder. Two levels of glaciers melting polaranimals lose their chance of survival at the same time will lead to rising sea levels many coastal cities into the water did notresult in a few years later. Therefore we must take the necessary measures to rece the environmental impact of carbon dioxide. For example: tree-planting activities rece fossil fuel use we can from our own to promote low-carbon living.
求五篇关于最近时事新闻的英语短文
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, *** ysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty. Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a mon fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will e to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career. 学习之于心灵,就像食物之于身体一样。
摄取了适量的营养食物,我们的身体得以生长而肌肉得以发达。
同样地,我们应该日复一日不断地学习以保持我们敏锐的心智能力,并扩充我们的智力容量。
不断的学习提供我们用不尽的燃料,来驱使我们磨利我们的推理、分析和判断的能力。
持续的学习是在信息时代中跟时代并驾齐驱的最稳当的方法,也是在变动的世代中成功的可靠保证。
一旦学习停止,单调贫乏的生活就开始了。
视学校为汲取知识的唯一场所是种常见的谬误。
相反地,学习应该是一种无终止的历程,从生到死。
由于世界一直快速地在变动,只要学习停顿数日就将使人落后。
更糟的是,蛰伏在我们潜意识深处的 *** 本能就会复活,削弱我们追求高贵理想的意志,弱化我们扫除成功障碍的决心,而且扼杀我们净化我们人格的欲望。
缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞,甚至更糟地,使其僵化。
因此,为了保持心理年轻,我们必须将学习当作一生的事业。
2.heavy schoolwork【课业繁重】 In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded *** s. High should be allowed more time for play. Playing is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole. 我认为目前高中生的课业实在太重了,虽然说学生的确应当念书,但是要想长大成为健全的人,他门还需要一些其它的东西,所以应该给高中生较多从事娱乐的时间。
娱乐并不如某些人所想的,是在浪费时间,它可以让学生锻炼身体,发挥被繁重课业扼杀的想象力。
此外,繁重的课业加诸在高中生身上的压力可能引起严重的情绪紧张,这对身心都有害。
我并非主张废除学校课业,但是我认为减轻目前繁重的课业对于学生和整个社会都是有益的。
3.Time【时间】 Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change. Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I've done will give me some ideas on how to reanize my time. 时光一去不复返,这是我上学期清楚学到的教训。
我浪费很多时间四处游荡,以致于我的成绩开始退步。
最后我终于了解到我必须有所作为;该是痛改前非的时候了。
现在我有一个明智运用时间的新方法。
我已将闹钟早拨半小时,这将使我这一天的作息提前开始。
我也决定将我所做的一切及做这些事的时间记录下来。
回顾我所做的事情会启发我如何重新安排我的时间。
4.Work and Play【工作与娱乐】 Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they plement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routin...
谁能帮我写一篇英语议论文啊,关于现在的时事热点。
英语口语考试...
我在洛基英语上班,是英语专业毕业的,下面是一篇关于中印关系的文章,你看看。
China, too, can learn from IndiaWhenever you pare China and India in economic terms, India always loses because China rules in almost every department. But is it really true that China's economy is better than India's?We can see the merits of India's economy if we don't focus on GDP. China's strict family planning policy means a larger aging population and *** aller working-age population. So, in the long run India could overtake China as the manufacturing base because of its abundant labor force.Most of the instries that have made China the "world's factory" are not even Chinese. For example, although China is the largest electronics exporter in the world, it gets only 4 percent of the profit share because "over 90 percent of China's high-technology exports are actually by foreign - not Chinese - firms". On the other hand, India's domestic pharmaceutical instry supplies up to 40 percent of US drugs.Indians have embraced English as a language of business despite having their distinct languages and cultures, and The Economist says their negotiation skills are superior and more desirable on the world stage.如满意,请采纳,谢谢~
高中英语作文书面表达 写完 采纳!文长60个单词
Arpu became blind when he was 18 years old. Instead of losing heart, he learnt to be independent. He did housework. He learnt to raise sheep, which he sold for money. He also established a broadcasting station, which broadcast agricultural knowledge, stories, current news, entertainment news, music and so on. As a result of his efforts, the villagers became richer and richer. Arpu is now enjoying the great changes he has brought to the village.Arpu has set a good example for all of us. If a disabled person can do so many things, then we healthy people can surely do more.60词写不完啊!
对于英语的看法的英语作文
I think , Chinese people should keep on learning English. I believe that learning English is good for everyone and it isn't a waste of valuable time. As economic globalization continues to develop that the society requires not only we learn language but also need we learn many other languages.For example, English is a worldwide way of munication .It is widely used in international trade, business negotiation, international conference and so on.If you learn English your career will be more successful or get a better job opportunities. To second with, by learning English we can enlarge our mental horizons and increase our knowledge that understanding the different person, a different lifestyle. and then convenient to municate with other. Through the study of English, we can also read more all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers, and understand the news all over the world. Thirdly,as is known to all more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese literature and culture. We only learn English well to better promote China to foreign countries and promote Chinese culture that to other countries know more about China and like China. To sum up that we must improve our English level and persistent learning English. 我认为,中国人应该坚持学英语。
我认为学习英语对每个人都有好处而且他不是在浪费宝贵的时间。
随着经济全球化的不断发展, 社会不仅要求我们学好母语,同样也需要我们做到多种语言同修.例如,英语就是一项世界性的交流方式。
它被广泛地应用在国际贸易、商务谈判、国际会议等等。
如果你学好了英语你的事业将会更成功或者获得更好的工作机会。
第二,通过学习英语,我们可以扩大我们的精神境界(视野)和增加我们的知识, 了解不同的人,不同的生活.并且方便与其他人交流。
通过学习英语,我们也可以阅读更多的各式各样的书籍,杂志和报纸,了解世界各地的时事新闻。
第三,众所周知越来越多的外国人对中国文学和文化感兴趣,只有学好英语才能向国外更好的宣传中国并且弘扬中国文化让其他国家更了解喜欢中国。
综上所述,我们必须提高我们的英语水平并且坚持不懈的学习英语。
适合写读后感的英文文章
作文想得高分,一定要自己写!!!我最近在用一本新出的作文书,张国静《考研英语高分作文36法则》,它清楚讲解了每一条法则,并且把法则的亮点突出点进行重点讲解,帮助我们了解法则内容并加深记忆。
最重要的一点是它把真题范文结合法则进行讲解,教会我们如何运用这些法则、形成自己的观点,不用被模板套住,写出有自己想法的高分靓句作文,真的很可以!
中考英语作文同样是对学生进行一次思想政治教育,所以时事是英语作文与阅读热点,例如2008年中考英语作文有2道作文题:一是在汶川地震中,9岁学生林浩救了2名同学,然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。
请考生就林浩的事迹,以“LearnfromtheHero”为题,给学校英语专刊投稿。
二是要求考生写一封回信。
2篇作文都给出了提示词。
中考一直以来都是考记叙文,但2008年这篇属于“夹叙夹议”。
这提醒了今年的中考生,要注意练习写议论文,而不能只拘泥于记叙文。
在英语作文中,最容易出的错就是跑题,抓不住重点。
如有些考生知道林浩的事迹,因此将作文未给的提示,如具体地震日期“5月12日”、林浩是班长、林浩被评为见义勇为少年等信息全部写上。
这些虽不是不能写,但置提示词于不顾,非要挑战高难度,显然是本末倒置。
中考作文不是考生新句型的“练兵场”,考生要确保写作的每一句话都是正确的,没必要非尝试长难句不可。
提示词实际上已涵盖了文章的重点内容,考生只要按部就班按中文句子和提示词将句子翻译出来即可。
可惜有的考生并不领情,舍提示词不用。
此外,考生卷面尽量不要涂改,字迹要工整。
一篇看起来杂乱不堪的文章,会让评卷老师没有耐心读下去,从而影响得分。
中考英语作文另外的一个方向就是与学生生活学习相关的事,例如: 假如你叫李华,你校初三年级同学正在开展一场讨论,主题是“初三学生要不要参加体育锻炼”。
请根据下面所提供的信息,用英语总结出讨论情况。
提示: 70%的学生 30%的学生 应该每天进行体育锻炼,但不要时间过长 锻炼浪费时间、使人疲劳 锻炼能增强体质,保持健康 锻炼以后很兴奋,较长时间不能投入学习 锻炼能使大脑休息,使学习效果更好 锻炼中可能会受伤 要求:语句通顺,句意连贯;词数为80词左右;发言稿的开头已写好,但不计入总词数。
Dear clas *** ates: I'm Li Hua After the discussion we found that 70% of the students think they should take all kinds of exercise every day but not spend too much time. They think exercise builds body and can keep them healthy. Sports also let them have a good rest so that their study will be more effective. On the other hand 30% students believe taking exercise is tiring and it's a waste of time. They say that after having sports they are too excited for a long time to focus on their lessons. And it's possible to be hurt while doing sports. 下面是一篇高中生的作文:社区中人们是否应该养狗,很有代表性。
Should people keep pet dogs or not in the munity?
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