免费人教八年级英语阅读
Ⅰ 八年级上人教版英语卷子，详细点，急！！！
八年级英语上 考试
听力部分(20)
一、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。 (5分)
( ) 1．( ) 2．( ) 3．( ) 4．( )5．
二．听句子，选出与其意思相同或相近的选项：(5分)
( )6．A．The book is 50 dollars．
B．The book is 5 dollars．
C．The new book is 15dollars．
( )7．A．Could you help me look after my little cousin?
B．Could you help me look for my little cousin?
C．Could you take my little cousin for a walk?
( )8．A．I'm an actor．
B．I want to be an actor when I’m older．
C．I don't want to be an actor．
( )9．A．I often get letters from my friends．
B．I often go to visit my friends．
C．My friends often come to see me．
( )10．A．He is only five years old．
B．He could play the piano at the age of five．
C．He couldn’t play the piano at the age of five．
三．听对话回答问题。(5分)
听第一段对话回答第11小题
( )11．What’s Mary doing?
A．She is listening to music．
B．She is washing her coat．
C．She is watching TV．
听第二段对话回答第12和13小题
( )12．What will Jack do tomorrow?
A．He will go to a concert． B．He will play soccer．
C．He will eat out with his classmates．
( )13．What time will Jack play soccer tomorrow?
A．10 am． B．2 pm． C．4 pm．
听第三段对话回答第14和15小题
( )14．Who is older, Jack or Gina?
A．Jack B．Gina． C．We don’t know．
( )15．When was Gina bona?
A．On October 18th 1993． B．On March 18th 1994
C．On April 18th，1993．
四．听短文，改正下列句中一个与录音原文不同的单词。(5分)
如：你听到的是He likes green．看到的是He likes blue．
请你在答题纸上写：blue→green
16．Mrs Green is a good leader in his office．
17．He never does any housework after．dinner．
1 8．After supper he watches the matches Oil TV or reads newspapers．
19．After that she has to clean the floor．
20．She hopes to have a son, so she call give her a hand．
笔试部分(选择题部分)(45分)
一、选择题：(20分)
( )21．Mary often goes to work ________ breakfast．It's bad for her health
A with B Without C on D not have
( )22．It's much _________ today than yesterday．
A hot B hottest C the hottest D hotter
( )23．We want _________ these things here．
A give B to give C take D to put
( )24．Are you going to start ___________ French．
A learn B learnt
C learning D learnning
( )25．Tom is ___________ of the three．
A the funnier B funniest
C the funniest D the most funny
( )26．Who is __________ in your family? Linda，Lucy or Lily?
A outgoing B more outgoing
C most outgoing D the most outgoing
( )27．The two students __________ 12 years old．
A are both B both are C are all D all are
( )28．—Mom，could I invite my friends _________ my birthday party?
—Sure．
A in B on C at D to
( )29．They’re going to hold an art show __________．
A two days ago B in two days
C in 2005 D yesterday
( )30．—Could you please sweep the floor?
—__________．I have to do my homework．
A．Yes，sure． B．Sorry I can’t
C．No problem D．Sorry, you can’t
( )31．There ___________ going to be a meeting in our school hall tomorrow evening．
A．are B．is C．was D．were
( )32．—Jim，I want to know the sports news．the TV, please．
—OK．Dad．
A．Turn on B．Turn off
C．Turn to D．Turn over
( )33．The little girl is too young ________．
A．to look up her． B．to look after herself
C．to look at him D．to look for himself
( )34．— _________ for the meeting yesterday?
— Because the traffic was bad．
A．Why did you come late
B．What did you do
C．When did you come
D．How did you come
( )35．Bill Gates is an ________ person．
A．famous B．talented
C．outstanding D．kind
( )36．He _________ many photos on his day off last week．
A．taking B．takes
C．will take D．took
( )37．Andy helps his mother _________ the housework on weekends．
A．to B．with C．for D．of
( )38．We cut the tomatoes and put them __________ the blender．
A．off；in B．up；into
C．down；into D．over；in
( )39．I have got a toothache, I have to __________．
A．lie down and rest B．drink hot water with honey
C．see a dentist D．take moring exercises
( )40．_________ do you write to your pen friends? Every month．
A．How often B．How soon
C．How long D．How many
二．完成下列对话。(5分)
A：May Day is coming．What plan do you have for it，Eric?
B：I’m going to Yunnan．__41__
A：Really? Great! Are you going with your parents?
B：__42__ So I'm going with my mother．What about you?
A：__43__ But my parents say it’s dangerous．
B：Then what are you doing?
A：__44__
B：A nice country! But the weather there is changeable （多变的）．__45__
三、完形填空：（10分）
What about your future? Listen to five students talking abort their future．
Fang Ming：I want to be a __46__ when I grow up．I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons．I really __47__ traveling and I hope to see the world in the __48__．
Jiang Hui：I want to be an engineer when I grow up．I’m going to study design and engineering at __49__．My dream is to __50__ the longest bridge in the world．
Gao Cong：I want to be an actor when I grow up．I’m going to take acting lessons，and__51__ singing and dancing lessons，too．I hope I can be famous one day．
Zhang Wen：I want to be a __52__ player when I grow up．I know that I have to train hard every day．It isn't easy, __53__ I wilt keep on doing it．I want to be just __54__my hero，Yao Ming，in the future．
Guo Xiaoyi：I want to be a cook．I m going to a cookery school in Europe．I hope I can work in a five—star hotel in Beijing when I’m __55__．
( )46．A pilot B doctor C policeman D teacher
( )47．A want B enjoy C ask D get
( )48．A morning B daytime C future D moment
( )49．A the hotel B the bank C the shop D university
( )50．A build B walk C see D buy
( )51．A may B maybe C Can D must
( )52．A baseball B volleyball C basketball D soccer
( )53．A and B if C Or D but
( )54．A like B at C from D with
( )55．A bigger B younger C higher D older
阅读理解：(10分)
Part A
I’m Xia Xue．I am a girl．I’m ten years old．My favorite subject is English，because
it’s very interesting．And I like to speak English．I have a good English teacher．Her name is Liang Hui．She loves us Very much．She is very strict with us，but we all like her．She likes to play basketball after class．She likes reading books very much．And she often tells us some funny stories．My favorite sports are basketball and soccer．I can’t play chess，but I want to join the chess club．My favorite animal is my cat．Its name is Mimi．It is black and white．
阅读短文，判断正误。(T或F)
( )56．Xia Xue’s favorite subject is English．
( )57．Xia Xue can play chess．
( )58．Xia Xue’s English teacher likes to play baseball．
( )59．Liang Hui often tells her students funny stories．
( )60．Mimi is black and white．
Part B
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America．One kind is very-strong． People are afraid of it，and animals are afraid of it，too．
These ants move in large groups．They eat all the animals on their way．They can kill and eat elephants，and they can eat wood houses．Sometimes they even kill people．
When the ants come near．people leave their homes．But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through(经过)，because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
61．Some ants in America can be very __________．
A．heavy B．strong C．light D．thin
62．People and animals are afraid of__________．
A．one kind of strong ants B．all kinds of ants
C．small ants D．1ight ants
63．People go away from the ants because they__________．
A．can eat and kill elephants B．cart also eat wood houses
C．travel in large groups D．can even kill people
64．Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?
A．They hide themselves under the ground
B．They move to other places before the ants come
C．Ants kill and eat them
D．People kill them．
65．Which is the best title(题目)of the story?
A．Ants B．American Ants
C．Big Ant D．A Strong Ant
笔试部分(非选择题部分)(55分)
一．词汇：(10分)
Part A 根据首字母或汉语补全单词。
66．I’m feeling more ____________ (舒适的)now．
67．John wants to learn to play an ___________ (乐器)in the holiday
68．Yesterday Mary ___________ (邀请)me to her birthday party．
69．They are going to ____________ (修建)a big subway next year．
70．His father works as an ____________ (工程师)in China．
Part B 用所给词的适当形式填空：
71．How many ___________ (tomato)are there in the basket?
72．Who is the _____________ (young)one in your class?
73．I hate _____________ (do)the dishes．It’s so boring．
74．Thank you for ___________ (help)me．
75．We ___________ (not watch)TV last night．
二．选词填空：(5分)
think of grow up forget travel took part in
76．I’m going to __________ from Dalian to Beijing after high school．
77．My mom gets really angry when I ___________ to clean my room．
78．What do you ___________ the transportation in your town?
79．Are you going to be a doctor when you ___________?
80．Tom ____________ the sports meeting last week．
三．句型题：(10分)
81．I was born on June 22nd , 1984.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ you born?
82．Are you going hiking tomorrow, boys?(给出否定回答)
No，_________ __________．
83．Did they have a good time at the cinema?(改为同义句)
Did they __________ __________ at the cinema?
84．She’s going to work hard at English this term．(对划线部分提问)
___________ is she going to __________ this term?
85．She has to find a part-time job．(一般疑问句)
___________ she __________ to find a part-time job?
四．改错题：下列题中每句均有一处错误，请选出并改正在横线上。(5分)
86．He should stays at home to look after his mother. ( ) ___________
A B C D
87．Peter, could you please taking out the trash? ( ) ___________
A B C D
88．John is more quiet than Tom． ( ) __________
A B C D
89．Because I was ill, so I didn't go to school． ( ) __________
A B C D
90．I want to be a reporter because I enjoy talk with people． ( ) __________
A B C D
五．翻译句子，每空一词：(10分)
91．我们昨天去超市做调查了。
We went to the supermarket to __________ a _________ yesterday．
92．上学路上，一位出租车司机经常捎我一程。
On the way to school，a taxi driver of ten gives me ___________ ?
93．不要熬夜，不然你会生病的。
Don’t ________ _________ late．Or it will make you sick．
94．因为大雨我没去上音乐课。
I didn’t go to the music class ________ ________ the heavy rain．
95．你需要多少酸奶?一杯。
__________ _________ yogurt do you need? One cup?
六．任务型阅读：(5分) 。
Do you know when World Environment(环境)Day(WED)is? It’s on June 5th every year．We use it to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment in 1 972．It is one of the most important memorial(纪念的)days of the United Nations．
WED wants to call on all the people in the world to take an active part in protecting the environment．The whole world will have a better future．
This year, Mexico is the host country of WED．The theme(主题） of it is“Your Planet(星球)Needs You．Unite to Combat Climate Change．”
Come on，please! Let’s get together to protect the environment!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
任务一：请准确翻译
96．World Environment Day(WED)
_____________________________________
任务二：回答问题
97．When do we have World Environment Day?
______________________________________
98．In 2009，which country is the host country of WED?
_______________________________________
任务三：阅读短文，选择最佳答案：
( ) 99．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase?
A．打电话 B．起床 C．号召 D．叫醒
( )100．According to the passage，what shouldn’t we do?
A．Plant more trees．
B．Turn of fall the lights when we leave the room．
C．Save the water．
D．Use plastic(塑料)bags as usual．
七、书面表达(10分)：
根据下面的表格所提供的内容，把Jane的下周安排写成不少于60词的英语短文，首句已给出。
祝你新年快乐，学习更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)
Ⅱ 人教版八年级英语下期末试卷及答案
关键的八年级英语期末考试就临近了，骄戒躁，平复心情，雹明按部就班，不急不慢，如鱼得水，马到成功!为大家整理了人教版八年级英语下期末试卷，欢迎大家阅读!
人教版八年级英语下期末试题
第一部分 听力技能 共两节，计20分
第一节 听力选择 共15小题，每小题1分，计15分 根据你听到的对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话察信，每听完一段对话后，做一个小题。
1. What will the man cook for his daughter?
A B C
2. What did the girl do last weekend?
A B C
3. Who was the best singer in the talent show at last?
A. Jack. B. Linda. C. Betty
4. Which milk shake can Lily make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Orange milk shake. C. Strawberry milk shake.
5. How did Sam get to school this morning?
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第6段对话，做第6-7题
6. How old will Jim be?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
7. When will John’s acting lesson begin?
A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.
听第7段对话，做第8-9题
8. Why does Jim want to be a basketball player?
A. Because he wants to be famous. B. Because he can play it well.
C. Because he wants to be rich.
9. How is he going to do that?
A. Join the NBA. B. Make a lot of money. C. Travel around the world.
听第8段对话，做第10-12题
10. What’s Amy’s prediction预测 about the future?
A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more people.
C. People will have fewer children.
11. How will she feel if she has a younger brother?
A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Tired.
12. What is Amy going to do if she has a younger sister?
A. Help with housework. B. Look after his sister. C. Study harder.
听第9段对话败肆轮，做第13-15题
13. What does Bob’s brother look like?
A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and thin. C. Short and heavy.
14. What does Bob like doing?
A. Painting. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing sports.
15. Who is quieter?
A. Bob. B. Bob’s brother. C. Helen
第二节 笔录要点5小题，计5分根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Information Card
◆Name: Bob
◆Age：16__________________ years old
◆Illness: He has a 17___________________.
◆Doctor’s advice: Do more exercise and eat more vegetables and 18_______________.
◆His vacation plan: Going bike riding for 30 minutes19_____________________.
Playing basketball 20 ____________ a week.
Eating vegetables twice a day and fruit once a day.
第二部分 知识运用共两节，计20分
第一节 语法填空10小题，计10分从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21. Mr. Li is one of _______ best engineers in this factory.
A. the B. an C. a
22. —_______ does Mary surf the Internet?
— Every day.
A. How long B. How many C. How often
23. Tom ran _______ Sam. They are both winners.
A. as quickly as B. as quick as C. so quickly as
24. There will be less_______ and the environment will be better.
A. trees B. pollution C. factories
25. Tony is really funny, he often makes me _______.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed
26. Peel three bananas then __________.
A. cut them off B. cut them down C. cut them up
27. They plan to have a party _______ Saturday afternoon.
A. on B. in C. at
28. Every year, _______ people e to visit our school.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred
29. Bob didn’t go to bed _______ he finished doing his homework.
A. because B. until C. however
30. If you study hard, you _______ good grades.
A. get B. got C. will get
第二节 词语填空 10小题，计10分 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese 31 . She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to 32 the prize. She found artemisinin青蒿素with her 33 . She first tried the medicine on herself, 34 she wanted to make sure that it was safe 安全. “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility责任.” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV 35 her work. Artemisinin is a 36 for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has 37 many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to 38 more people all over the world.
We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do 39 useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and 40 give up.
31. A. dentist B. scientist C. nurse
32. A. win B. beat C. lose
33. A. family B. clas *** ates C. group
34. A. when B. because C. why
35. A. about B. for C. in
36. A. gift B. result C. ticket
37. A. accepted B. saved C. decided
38. A. help B. hope C. meet
39. A. nothing B. anything C. something
40. A. seldom B. never C. usually
第三部分 阅读技能共三节，计40分
第一节 阅读选择 10小题，计20分
A
Dear Sonia,
I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you e to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. My parents will help me organize it. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than my mum made for me before. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a big cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner伙伴. The party begins at 7:00 pm this Friday. Wele to my house. If you e to my party, you will have a great time! Don’t forget to take a partner!
Lily
41. This is an invitation___________.
A. to Sonia B. from Sonia C. to Lily
42. There will be a very___________ at the party.
A. big desk B. big cake C. *** all cake
43. The underlined word “ball” means ___________.
A. basketball B. football C. dancing party
44. They will have the party ___________.
A. next Friday B. on weekends C. in the evening
45. If Bob goes to the party, he may take a ___________ with him.
A. ball B. partner C. birthday cake
B
阅读下面图表，完成46-48 题。
Programs Bob Bob’s father Bob’s mother
sports shows loves loves can’t stand
talent shows loves likes loves
soap operas doesn’t like can’t stand loves
action movies likes doesn’t mind doesn’t like
46.Who loves sports shows?
A. Bob’s father. B. Bob. C. Both Bob and his father.
47.What can’t Bob’s father stand?
A. Sports shows. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas.
48. Which program can Bob and his parents watch happily together?
A. Action movies B. Talent shows. C. Soap operas.
阅读下面图表，完成49-50题。
第二节 摘录要点 5小题，计10分 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Reading plays an important role in our life. There are some public libraries in Xiangtan city.
Xiangtan City Library is the best library and it’s also the largest one. There are thousands of books for people of all ages. People can borrow books for free if they have a library card. Xiang tan Children’s Library is the most popular on weekends and holidays. Many parents take their children there because there are many hand-painted books for children. Children are interested in them.
Book Bar is another kind of public library in parks. The Book Bar in Huxiang Park is the most fortable and beautiful. You can read books and have a rest after exercising in the park. But there are fewer books.
e and enjoy reading in the public libraries in your free time!
51.___________________ in Xiangtan city
Names ments评价
Xiangtan City Library It is the best and 52. ___________________ one.
It has thousands of books.
People can borrow books for free if they have a library card.
Xiangtan Children’s Library It is the most popular on weekends and holidays.
There are many 53. for children.
54.___________________ It is the most fortable and beautiful.
There are 55._______________ books.
You can enjoy reading after exercising in the park.
第三节 阅读回答问题共5个小题，计10分 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Do you like rice cooked with eggs? Can you make it? Let me tell you how to make it.
Before cooking, you have to prepare the ingredients: a bowl of rice, two teaspoons of vegetable oil, a spoon of salt and three eggs. First, clean the pot. When the pot is hot, pour two spoons of oil into the pot. After the oil is hot, break three eggs in it and put a bowl of rice in the pot. Next mix them up and cook for a few minutes. Then add a spoon of salt. Rice cooked with eggs is OK. Finally put it on a plate. You can eat it. It is really delicious.
Do you want to have a try? Cooking is not only for mums. Enjoy cooking, enjoy life.
56. What can you learn to cook from this article?
m
57. How much vegetable oil do you need?
m
58. When should you pour the oil into the pot?
m
59. How long should you cook it?
m
60. Do you want to have a try? Why or why not?
m
第四部分 写作技能共三节，计20分
第一节 翻译语篇 5小题，计5分
阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Problems and worries are normal in life. Students these days often have lots of worries. They have problems with their schoolwork or friends. What can they do about this? 61. Talking to someone helps a lot. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, 62. 她和她的父母交谈了。To her surprise, they were really understanding and bought her a new one. 63. 他们要她更小心点。 She says she will always share her problems with her parents in the future.
Robert Hunt advises students about mon problems. 64. It is best not to run away from their problems. They should always try to solve the problems. The first step is to find someone they trust to talk to, such as their parents. 65. They have more experience and are always there to help them. In English, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
61. 3 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 3 33 33 333
62.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
63.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
64. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 33 33 33 33 33
65. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
第二节 完成对话 5小题，计5分
根据上下文及右框的选项，将下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Mike. How was your vacation?
B: 66. . I had a great time.
A: Where did you go?
B: 67. . I visited Beijing University.
A: Who did you go with?
B: 68. .
A: Nobody? I saw many beautiful photos in your QQ zone.
69. ?
B: I took most of the photos by myself.
A:70. ?
B: By using a selfie stick *** 杆.
A: That sounds interesting.
B: That is. If we try something new, life will be more fun.
第三节 情景作文10分
每个人都梦想未来有一份理想的职业，请根据下面表格的内容，补充自己的理想的职业，并以Dream Jobs为题，写一篇70词左右的文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。一定要写自己的理想的职业哦!
People What Why How
Ann a dancer can dance well take more dancing lessons
Jim an astronaut fly to other planets exercise every day
I ... ... ...
Everyone has his or her own dream job.
人教版八年级英语下期末试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 20分
第一节 听力选择 15分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABBB
第二节 笔录要点 5分
16. 13 17. cold 18. fruit 19. every morning 20. three times
第二部分 知识运用 20分
第一节 语法填空 10分 21-25 ACABA 26-30 CABBC
第二节 词语填空 10分 31-35 BACBA 36-40 ABACB
第三部分 阅读技能 40分
第一节 阅读选择 20分 41-45 ABCCB 46-50 CCBAB
第二节 摘录要点 10分
51. Some Public libraries 52.the largest 53. for free
54. hand-painted books 55. fewer
第一节 回答问题 10分
56. Rice cooked with eggs.
57. Two teaspoons.
58. When the pot is hot.
59. For a few minutes.
60. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
第四部分 写作技能 20分
第一节 翻译语篇 5 分
61. 与人交谈帮助很大。
62. She talked with her parents about it.
63. They asked her to be more careful.
64. 最好不要逃避他们的问题。
65. 他们父母有更多的经验而且总愿意帮助他们。
第二节 完成对话 5 分
66-70 CDAEB
第四节 情景作文 10分
Dream jobs
Everyone has his or her own dream job. Ann wants to be a dancer because she can dance well. She is going to take more dancing lessons. Jim wants to be an astronaut because he wants to fly to other planets. He is going to exercise every day. So he can be strong . I want to be a/an... Because I .... I am going to .... If you work hard, your dream will e true one day.
Ⅲ 初二英语阅读题，带翻译的，没翻译者勿来，要五篇，精品的，日后送上200分
（一）
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
译文：
从前，有一个富翁。他有一个仆人（仆人） 。他和仆人（仆人）喜爱葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人离开家乡，仆人将喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。财主知道他的仆人一样，但他从来没有被他的仆人这样做。
一天早晨，当他离家出走，他的仆人说， “这里有两瓶毒药（毒药）和一些不错的食品在家里。你必须采取什么样的。 “随着这些话，他走了出去。
但仆人知道，富人说是不真实的。在富人是远离家乡，他喜欢聚餐的空间。因为他喝太多，他是喝醉了倒在地上。当富人回来了，他无法找到自己的粮食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生气。他醒来的仆人了。但是，仆人告诉他的故事非常好。他说，猫吃了一切。他害怕受到惩罚，所以他喝毒药自杀。
（二）
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
译文：
大多数美国家庭都小于家庭在其他国家。大多数美国家庭有一个或两个家长和一个或两个孩子。
孩子在美国将离开自己的父母家中长大后。他们通常远离他们的父母，因为他们想找到好工作。他们经常写信给他们的父母或电话他们。他们往往去访问他们的父母在度假。
父母通常让孩子选择自己的就业机会。美国人认为，重要的青年人来决定他们的生活本身。
儿童被要求做一些工作，他们的房子周围。而且在许多家庭，儿童是支付做一些家务劳动，使他们了解如何赚钱供自己使用。
（三）
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的）.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don’t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
译文：
海豚可以谈话？也许他们不能谈论的话，但他们交谈的声音。他们表明自己的感情的声音。
海豚旅行的一组。我们呼吁一群鱼“学校” 。他们没有研究，但他们一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在学校。他们提供资料。他们告诉当他们感到高兴的或悲伤或害怕的倾向。他们说， “欢迎”时，海豚又回到学校。他们谈到当他们发挥。
他们提出一些听起来水面。他们有更多的声音在水中。人们无法听到这些声音，因为它们是非常，非常高。科学家使磁带的声音和研究。
有时人们捕捉海豚的一个大型水族馆（水族馆） 。人们可以观看海豚表演。海豚不喜欢离开自己的学校，一座水族馆。它们是令人伤心和孤独（孤独的） 。
有许多故事海豚。它们帮助人们。有时候，他们拯救别人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人们不喜欢要杀死他们。他们说，海豚带来好运。许多人相信这一点。
（四）
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn’t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don’t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and ....
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
译文：
我的所有朋友在学校吸烟。我爸爸抽烟，他不希望我抽烟，但我的朋友不停地说我是愚蠢的。他们问我要长大。所以我就开始当我还是16和一个月后，我不能停止。但两年后，我能感觉到什么吸烟正在给我。我不能远，我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重，并决定停止。这是不容易的，但现在我已经做到了，我感觉更好。现在，我有足够资金用于其它事上。
如果你吸烟，你的两倍，可能死于心脏病发作。和你越是烟雾，越早心脏病发作可能。例如，一个50岁谁吸烟超过20支，每天的4倍更可能有心脏病比不吸烟的年龄相同。
吸烟是什么做的心？首先，它使心跳速度和增加血压。在香烟烟雾中也减少了血液中的氧气。因此，心脏必须加倍努力，以较少的氧。最后，您将动脉狭窄更快如果你吸烟。
因此如果您想降低您的机会越来越心脏病，答案是很简单-不要吸烟。请勿复制您的朋友和其他人谁烟雾。如果你吸烟，了解如何停止。停车是不容易的，但你会更健康，并....
（五）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
译文：
在美国，有许多类型的餐馆。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麦当劳和肯德基在世界各地许多国家。你看看上面的菜单柜台，并说要吃饭。你付出的人谁为您服务。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以离开。没有必要留下小费。
在咖啡店你坐在柜台或在桌子上。你不要等到服务员向您显示在坐。她通常会带给您咖啡当你坐下来。你告诉她你想要吃饭，她把它给你。您支付本票作为你离开。饭店就像一个咖啡馆，但通常看起来像车厢。
在一个家庭餐馆的气氛是轻松，但服务员告诉您在哪里坐。往往是服务员告诉你她的名字，但你不必告诉她你的。如果你没有吃的一切，您的服务员为您提供了一种狗袋采取的粮食回家。您添加额外的百分之十五的法案作为小费。
在一流的餐厅，你需要保留的，但您必须按时到达。服务员告诉您在哪里坐。如果您有酒，他可能会要求您品尝它。您只可以拒绝它，如果口味不好，而不是如果你不喜欢它。当您收到您的帐单，检查，然后放入15至百分之二十，以它作为一种提示侍者。
答案：（一）CDBAC
（二 BCDBA
（三）DCB
（四）ABC
（五）BCDB
Ⅳ 初二英语阅读理解
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (编辑) ，
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’ think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did’t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
（4）
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour’s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意识到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (惩罚) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
（5）
A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
“I am worried about out farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,“Don’t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, “Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.”
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
（6）
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo!”. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
（7）
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
（8）
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D． it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people’s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
（9）
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服从 B. 违背 C. 听从 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他请教 B. 问他数量 C. 批评他 D. 劝告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄骗)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
（10）
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don’t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
Ⅳ 初二英语阅读理解题及答案
初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案
以下是我给大家收集整理的初二人教版的英语阅读理解题及答案，一起来看一下吧!
第一篇：
If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “ Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.
Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly(蝴蝶), once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back — thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed, “ You’re crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “ a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.
“ I knew it had hurt my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “ So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”
One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat(栖息地) for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.
“ I saw the sign ‘ Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘ How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?’” Bonner recalls. “ Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜) , ‘Look at the leaves.’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘ Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”
Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.
The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.
For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.
1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _______.
A. broke the law and ended up in prison B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom
C. often laughed at people on the streets D. often caught butterflies and took them home
2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _______.
A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor
C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab
3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _________.
A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonner’s life
C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. A Promise to Mom B. A Man Saved by Butterflies
C. A Story of Butterflies D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni
第二篇：
Lions are opportunists.They prefer to eat without having to do too much work.When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on.If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves.A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding.Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.
The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄狮).But the males don’t mind.After the kill they move in and take the best share.
Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak.We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills.Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.
When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second.The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.
Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other.After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back.When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.
1.By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions ____________ .
A.are cruel animals B.are clever animals
C.like to take advantage of other animals D.like to take every chance to eat
2.According to the text, which of the following is true?
A.Lions make most kills in the daytime.
B.Males care more about eating than active killing.
C.Lions are curious about things happening around them.
D.It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.
3.How can we know that lions are social animals?
A.They depend on each other. B.They look after each other well.
C.They readily share what they have. D.They enjoy each other’s company.
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Powerful Lions B.Lions at Work and Play
C.Lions, Social Cats D.Lions, Skilled Hunters
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1. A 2.C 3.B 4.B
第二篇：1. C 2.B 3.D 4.B
;Ⅵ 急求~人教版八年级下英语 完形填空 阅读各30篇
雅思听力在雅思备考中是很重要的一部分，雅思a类和类的区别是有很多的，下面小编就给大家介绍一下关于雅思听力填空题的解题思路的相关内容，希望可以帮助正在准备雅思备考的同学。
不知道要考哪一种雅思?那么你先弄清楚雅思a类和g类的区别吧!一般来说A类和G类之间的区别是有很多的，在雅思听力考中，填空题是比较常见的一种题型，分值比较大，那么这种题该如何解答呢?下面，小编给大家带来一些解题思路，大家可以参考参考。
在填空题中又可以进一步将其划分为单句填空题、还有总结填空题和提纲式填空题。这些填空题题干往往是有长有短的，在难度上也有一定的差别，但是总的来说这不同的填空题在本质上都是在进行填空，因此一些基本的步骤方法在它们之间往往都是可以通用的。提醒考生在练习的时候可以将这几个题型去分别练习，然后再去结合在一起考虑。
雅思听力填空题通用的思路有：
(1)扫描题干划里面的核心词;
(2)根据空格前后和句子的整体意思来慢慢的预测空格里所填成分的词性和大致内容;
(3)把握基本的句型结构。
填空题目前是雅思听力中非常重要的一种题型，考生应该要对其充分地重视才行，在练习材料中将各个填空题都总结到一起，多加练习才是。
雅思a类和g类的区别有很多，想要了解的话可以具体咨询小编哦!以上内容，为大家简单的介绍了雅思听力填空题的解题思路，供大家参考。
Ⅶ 人教版八年级英语上5单元阅读题附答案
不知道详细内容哦
这样就不好了
别等了
谁也不好意思帮别人写作业
跟别人要答案的学生，不是好学生哦
做个好学生吧
独立完成作业
祝你学习进步。
Ⅷ 关于八年级英语短文阅读
对于大部分学生来说，阅读是第二语言中最重要的能力，特别是在英语作为第二语言或外语中。 英语阅读 是获取英语语言知识，了解外部信息，提高英语语言实践能力的重要手段。我精心收集了关于 八年级 英语短文，供大家欣赏学习!
关于八年级英语短文篇1
Tennis Court-Sports-Gears
网球 场-体育-装备
It is springtime again.Spring is the best season for tennis.My twin sister Wendy and I both like to play tennis.We started since we were kids,and it is still fun today.Even though we are not professionals,at least we make sure that we look nice.
春天又来了。春季是打网球的最佳季节。我在娈生姐姐(妹妹)温蒂和我都喜欢打网球。我们自从还是小孩子的时候就开始(这项运动)了，到现在仍然乐在其中(好玩)。尽管我们不是专业的，至少我们能肯定我们看起来是(打得)不错的。
Our gears include the racquets,tennis shoes,jerseys,wrist and hair bands,and a gag of tennis balls.
我们的装备包含球拍，网球鞋，网球服，腕套和发带，和一袋子网球。
The park near our home has fairly new tennis dourts.There are eight standard size sourts so we can always find an empty one to play on.Another great thing about playing ther is that the showers nest to the courts are always well maintained.
在我们家附近公园的网球场算蛮新的。那里有八个标准尺寸的场地，所以我们总是能找到个还空着的场地来找球。来此打球有另一件很棒的事情，那是球场旁的沐浴室一直是维护得很好。
I try to practice at least one hour each day,unless my work leaves me exhausted.Wendy sometimes complains about getting too much tan,but I am sure she too loves tennis as much as I do.
我试着每天至少要打球(练习)一个小时，除非是我的工作把我弄得精疲力尽。温蒂有时候会抱怨(皮肤)被晒的太黑了。但我敢肯定她和我一样热爱网球。
关于八年级英语短文篇2
Part Time and Full Time-Work-Job
找工与全职-工作-职业
Sandy Beethoven started her first job when she was eighteen.It was at a flower shop that sold flowers for all kinds of occasions.
珊蒂.贝多芬在18岁的时候开始她的第一份工作。那是在卖各种场合用花的花店里工作。
Her pay was only five bucks an hour,but she enjoyed the work.The money was used to buy herself some perfumes,cosmetics,accessories,and gifts for friends and families.
她的工资一小时只有5块钱(美金)，但是她喜欢(享受)那份工作。那些钱用来给她自己买一些香水，化妆品，装饰品，还有给朋友和家人买礼物。
When Sandy was 21 years old,she got a job at an accounting office as a secretary.She answered the phone,arranged her boss's meetings,and typed paperwork for clients.Her starting salary was eight dollars an hour.Within one year,Sandy's pay got raised to ten dollars an hours.
当珊蒂21岁的时候，她得到一份在会计办到室做秘书的工作。她(的工作是)接听电话，安排她的老板的会议，还要为客户打文件。她的起薪是一小时8美元。不到一年(在一年之内)，珊蒂的工资调涨到一小时10美元。
After graating from clooege,she was hired by a law firm.This was a very busy office.It required her to work extremely hard for long hours,five days a week,but she said it was a good learning experience for her.
大学 毕业 之后，她受雇于一个法律公司(法律事物所)。这是个非常繁忙的办公室。她被要求长时间(且)极努力地工作，每周(连续工作)5天，但她说这对她是个很好的学习经历。
关于八年级英语短文篇3
Grade Point Average-Talks-Ecation
GPA成绩-话题- 教育
Applying for college can be a source of pressure for high school seniors who want to go on with their ecation.
对于那些纠结升学(受教育)的高中三年组学生来说，申请大学是个(造成)压力的根源。
Before the end of the first semester,seniors have to decide which colleges they want to apply to,and fill out their applications.Then they will request official copies of their own transcripts and ask some teachers for recommendation letters.
在(高中最后一年的)第一学期结束之前，学生们必须决定他们要申请哪些大学，并且要填好他们的申请表。然后他们需请学校提供他们本人成绩单 证明书 的正式复印本，并请某些老师为他们写推荐信函。
On top of that,colleges look at a student's GPA.It is the average score of al the classes.Since teachers only give letter grades,GPA is calculated by changing the letters to numbers and taking the mean.To convert a letter grade,an A is 4;B,C,D,and F are 3,2,1 and 0,respectively.
除此之外，大学要看学生的GPA。这是所有课程的平均分数。因为老师们给的(成绩)公是以字母来分等级，GPA的计算是把字母转换为数字，再取其平均值。转换时，是把字母A改为4分;B,C,D，和F分别改为3，2，1，和0分。
In order to have a high GPA,students must get good grades ring all eight semesters.A single semester's low GPA will bring down the average,and this will be very hard to make up for.
为了得到高分的GPA，学生们必须在所有的8个学期(中学的最后那四年)都要有好的成绩。任何一个学期不好的(低的)GPA成绩将会拉下最后的总平均分数，而且这将很难(用 其它 学期的成绩来)补回。
Ⅸ 八年级英语阅读
一个男人准备在市中心见他的妻子并且和她用一点时间购物。 他耐心地等候了 15 分钟。 然后他又不耐烦等候 15 分钟。 在那之后，他变得 A 当他见到一个照相亭在附近的时候, 他有 D 。 他表现出他可以控制的最不快乐的情达, 这是不 C 在一般情形中。 在一会儿之内，他就握着四个甚至震动他的照片。
他在亭中在相片的背面上写了的他妻子的名字而且把他们交给在亭子后面的一个店员。 "D 你见到一位小又黑暗的有褐色眼睛的女士和一个道歉的话, 尤其地 A 某人,你能给她这吗?"他说。 然后他回到在莫里森建筑中的办公室,C 如果一张照片是价相当于一个千字,那四张相片一定是一个好训斥! 他微笑地坐下。
他的妻子 B 那些照片。 她现在带他们在她的钱包而且表示他们到任何人谁问是否她是已婚的…
由于耐性你好吗? 一个人呼叫它 " 等候训练。" 资讯科技似乎总是有某事我们正在等候。 我们等候交通，而且我们在线中等候。 我们等候听到有关一个新的工作。 我们等候完成学校。 我们等候某人改变他或她的想法。
耐性是快乐的和有益的生活一个重要质量。 8, 一些事物值得等候。 每天为等候训练呈现许多机会。
我们能憎恨等候,9 它或甚至在它变好! 但是一件事物是 10--- 我们不能够避免它。 你的等候如何教育向前受到的影响?
1. A。 生气的 B。 饥饿的 C。 惊吓了 D 。 口渴的
2. 一个男人准备遇见他的妻子市中心区并且和她花费数购买时间。 他忍耐地等候 15 分钟。 然后他不耐烦等候 15 分钟更多。 在那之后，他变成 1. 当他见到一个相片亭 ( 照相亭) 附近的时候, 他有 2 。 他戴了他可以处理的最不快乐的表达, 这是不 3 在情形中。 在几片刻之内，他正在握住四个甚至震动他的小版。
他在亭中写了在相片的背面上的他妻子的名字而且把他们交给在书桌后面的一个店员。 "4 你见到一位小又黑暗的有褐色眼睛的淑女和道歉的表达, 明显地 5 某人,你会给她这吗?"他说。 他然后在莫里森建筑物中回到他的办公室,6 如果一张照片是价值一个千字,然后四张相片一定是一个好演讲! 他以一个微笑坐下
他的妻子B 那些照片。 她带着他们在她的钱包而且见到任何人都问她是否是已婚的…
你耐性好吗? 有人呼叫它 " 等候训练。" 资讯科技似乎总是有某事我们正在等候。 我们等候交通，而且我们在线中等候。 我们等候听到有关一个新的工作。 我们等候完成学校。 我们等候某人改变他或她的想法。
耐性是快乐的和有益的生活一个重要质量。 8, 一些事物值得等候。 每天为等候训练呈现许多机会。
我们能憎恨等候,9 它或甚至在它变好! 但是一件事物是 10--- 我们不能够避免它。 你的等候如何教育向前受到的影响?
1. A。 生气的 B。 饥饿的 C。 惊吓了 D 。 口渴的
2. A。 一个问题 B。 一个理由 C。 一个意见 D。 一个主意
3. A。 严重的 B。 困难的 C。 一般的 D。 方便的
4.A 自从～以后如 D. 的在 C. 前的 B. 的 A. 如果
5. A。 找寻 B 。 为 C 的工作。 订购 D 。 付款为
6. A。 焦虑的 B。 失望的 C。 满意的 D。 感到惊讶的
7. A。 撕破了 B 。 保留了 C 。 发展了 D 。 破坏
8. A. 举例来说在所有的 C. 后的 B. 立刻 D. 到现在为止
9. A。 接受 B 。 控制 C 。 改变 D 。 改善
10. A。 特定的 B。 有趣的 C。 宝贵的 D。 容易的
Ⅹ 天津新东方英语初中课程安排
学员您好，新东方在线为您服务。
根据您提供的需求，特推荐以下初二英语课程供您参考选择：
初二人教版同步英语VIP辅导班（http://www.koolearn.com/proct/20478_1.html）
新东方网络课堂初二人教版同步英语VIP辅导班,专为初二学生设计。分别从阅读、听败誉说、语法和词汇部分进行讲解，对初二英语的知识点进行了提炼和升华，有助于同学们循序渐进的学以致用，有所提高。
新东方初二英语全程特惠精讲班（http://www.koolearn.com/proct/23560_1.html）
新东方优能中学网吵凳络课堂初二英语全程特惠班包括初一英语高分速成精讲、《初二英语高分速成精讲课程》（上、下）、《初二英语基础强化》中的内容以及初二英语听说、阅读、语法以及词汇专项突破。本课程阅读部分主要介绍了阅读完型填空解题的方法和技巧，在英语语法中重点讲解了词和句子的用法，在听说的部分则对连读和略音做了重点的解说。
新东方在线（http://www.koolearn.com/）
是新东方教育科技集团旗下专业的在线教育网站。托于新东察碰段方教育科技集团的强大师资力量与教学资源，凭借一流的产品和优质的服务，新东方在线在企业培训领域
享有盛誉。因网络课程不受时间、地点、点击次数的限制，学员可以根据自身的实际情况灵活调整学习时间和进度。名师授课、课堂练习、随堂测试、FLASH课
件演示等教学方式迅速帮助学习者掌握快速阅读、快速理解、快速记忆的技能，能从根本上提高学习效率和学习能力等等优势。
希望以上回答能帮助您解决问题，如有疑问欢迎您随时向新东方在线企业知道提问或者登陆新东方在线论坛（http://bbs.koolearn.com/forum.php）寻找答案。