三年级英语阅读题翻译及答案
原文
Sam had a dog.Its name was Tod.It was very helpful,but it ate too much..So he didn't like it.He wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in the small boat.He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river,the boat began to sink. Both began Sam and Tod fell into the river.
Tod was able to swim,but Sam couldn't.The dog bit the rope and broke it. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful to the dog .He didn't want to kill the dog any more .From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.
译文
萨姆有一只狗。他的名字叫Tod。它很有用,但是它食量很大。所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆想杀。萨姆把Tod绑在一个袋子里,把它带上船。他把船划到一条大河的中央。就在他把这可怜的动物扔下河的时候,船开始下沉,萨姆和Tod都掉进河里面了。
Tod会游泳,但是萨姆不会。狗把绳子咬断。它经过试验这是游泳去救萨姆就好的方法。萨姆获救了,所以萨姆很感激Tod。他一点也不想杀它了。从那以后,小狗想要多少粮食萨姆给多少。
原文
It is well known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest among the animals? Some scientists think it should be Alex, an African gray parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really talk with people! When he says "come here" , he really wants someone to come up to him.
"Alex is as clever a child of 2 or 3 years old," says Dr. Pepperberg."He does not just repeat the sound he has been taught. He understands the words!" Alex can tell about 50 different things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.
Is the parrot actually thinking in the way man does? Nobody can say.But the question is very interesting.
译文
它是知名的人比所有动物聪明。 但在动物之中是最聪明的? 有些科学家认为它应该是亚历克斯,非洲灰色鹦鹉。 他是不同于其他动物。 他可以与人真正地谈话! 当他说“来这里"时,他真正地要某人走近他。
"亚历克斯是作为聪明孩子2或3年",Pepperberg博士认为。"他仅不重覆他被教了的声音。 他了解词! "亚历克斯能告诉大约50件不同事,命名7种颜色和计数从1到6。
鹦鹉实际上认为就像人的? 没人能说。但问题是非常有趣。
原文
Jack London was a famous American writer.His most famous book is The Call of the Wild. The story is about the adventure of a large dog in the frozen north.
Jack London was born on January12,1876,in the USA. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave to school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later Jack returned to school ,but he didn't stay long. He wrote,"Life and pocket book were too short.." In 1897,he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead he found ideas there for his storybooks. He went home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a happy man, however. He killed himself in 1916. At that time he was only 40 years old.
译文
杰克・伦敦是一位着名美国作家。他的最着名的书是野性的呼唤。 故事是关于一条大狗在北极的冒险。
杰克・伦敦在1876年一月12号,在美国出生。他的家庭是非常贫寒,并且杰克不得不离开学校挣钱。 他在许多不同的工作中地艰苦工作。 最后杰克回到了学校,但他没有长期停留。 1897年,他写了"生活,是一本袖珍书并且太短"。 他去阿拉斯加挖金。反而那里让他为他的故事书发现了想法。 他回家了并且开始写。 他的篇章是成功的,并且他变得富有和着名在他的二十左右。
然而杰克・伦敦并不是一个愉快的人。在1916年他自杀了。那时他只有40岁。
2. 小学英语阅读题及翻译(8)
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." “哦,我记错了,”这个人说,“是左眼瞎了。” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 华盛顿拿开放在马左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也没有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. “我又犯了一个错误,”这个邻居说。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. “是的,”警察说,“你知道马不是你的。”
You must give it back to Washington." 你必须把它还给华盛顿。”
99.Asking the Way 问路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 迈克开车在环游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿着一条路开了很久,找一家小旅馆。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然后他看见一个老人在路的一边。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下车对这个老人说,“我想去太阳旅馆。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪里吗?”
"Yes, " the old man says." “是的,”这个老人说。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. “我会给你指路。”他进了迈克的车子,他们上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他们开了大约12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 当他们来到一家小旅馆时,这个老人说,“停在这里。”
Mike stops and looks at the house. 迈克停下车看着这间屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. “但这不是旅馆,”他对老人说。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. “不是,”老人说,“这是我的家。”
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 现在我给你指到太阳旅馆的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉头回走9公里,你就会在左边看见太阳旅馆。”
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北风和太阳
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北风和太阳是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他们为了什么事吵起来了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. “我比你强壮,”寒冷的北风说。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. “你当然不是。我比你强壮,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在这时,他们看见了一个人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. “我能让那个人脱下帽子,”北风说。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. “我也能让那个人摘下帽子。”太阳说。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. “那么我们就来看看谁能摘下那个人头上的帽子吧,”北风说。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." “谁先做到了谁就更强壮。”
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. “好的!你先试,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. “好的!”因此北风开始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但风刮的越大,这个人把帽子和衣服裹的越紧。
The wind can't make him take them off. 风不能让他脱下它们。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. “现在轮到我了,”太阳说。因此太阳出来,暖和的阳光洒向这个人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 这个人感到热了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然后甚至脱掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. “够了!你比我强壮。”北风说。
小学英语阅读技巧
一、精心渗透略读法fskimming)
略读又称跳读,是一种专门的非常实用的快速阅读技能。所谓略读,是指以尽可能快的速度阅读,这就要求读者有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。
在小学阶段我们不能一开始就要求学生自己独立阅读故事或短文,因为小学生还没有具备阅读技巧和能力。一旦遇到生词学生就会觉得阅读困难、学习枯燥无味,从而产生厌学情绪。因此,在开始阅读训练时,我只要求学生出声把他们能认读的读出来。当你遇到不认识的单词和不理解的句子时,请学生把它跳过去,只要求读懂大意。例如,在教学阅读补充材料Big cat 一课时,由于四年级的小学生刚刚接触短文阅读,根据学生的情况,短文中描述狮子生活习性的简短的三句话,出现的生词比较多,可是在学生读完后,学生仅凭他们认识的关键词~ther lionsleep~another lion catch 通过略读的方法学生捕捉到信息,这些信息与他们日常生活知识产生了紧密地联系,所以学生理解说:“我知道了狮子爸爸睡觉,狮子妈妈出去捕食物。”理解得多好,再读短文的过程中,学生的知识得到了运用,从而使学生感受到了阅读短文带来了学以致用的乐趣。课后我给每小组发了一篇有关动物话题的小短文,让他们尝试运用略读法阅读。下节课把每组阅读后了解到的内容讲给大家听。
二、恰当运用寻读法(scanning)
寻读又称查读,同略读一样也是一种快速阅读技巧。与略读不同的是,它带有明确的目的性,有针对地寻找问题的答案,比如从资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等。寻读既有速度,又准确。在寻读时阅读者可以把整段整段的文字直接映人大脑,不必字字句句过目,眼光要自上而下、一目十行地寻找与问题内容相关的词句,一旦发现有关的内容,就稍做停留,将它记住或摘下,无关的内容则很快掠过。运用这种方法,阅读者就能在最短的时间内掠过尽可能多的阅读内容,找到所需要的信息,当回答有关who, when,where等文章细节问题的时候,用此方法一般都可很快找到答案,可以说“一查即得”。对于小学生来说他们会对这样的阅读感兴趣。
寻读法也是阅读教学中常用的技巧之一。根据这种方法的特点,我们可以为学生在阅读短文时设计出多种多样训练形式,如是非判断题;结合内容把图和文字搭配起来的训练;把握信息填写图表等阅读活动。为了完成任务,学生饶有兴致地读了起来。借此时机教师就可以鼓励学生运用寻读法快速阅读短文或故事。
三、阅读策略还包括养成整体阅读的习惯,用英语思维、猜测词义、预测、分析、判断、推理、归纳和总结等
阅读策略在我们小学英语教学阶段,教师有必要对学生进行英语阅读策略的指导。教师可以根据学生的年龄特点,通过练习培养学生的阅读策略,并逐步使学生有目地选择和运用阅读策略。教学永远是一门遗憾的艺术,小学生的英语阅读能力的培养和提高不是一蹴而就的。需要教师和学生共同努力才能逐步实现阅读教学的目标。在这一过程中,只要我们能根据小学生的年龄特点和学习英语的规律,灵活地运用各种阅读教学的策略和技巧,做到激发学生参与阅读的兴趣,做到注重课内的学习与课外的阅读相结合,学生就会扩大知识面和提高阅读速度,就会摒弃逐词、逐句的阅读习惯,小学英语的阅读教学才能真正得到大幅度的提高。
以下几条建议可以帮助你推论:
1.结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
2.寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
3.仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感情色彩。比如politician和statesman的意思都是“政客家”,但前者有贬义的色彩,即“政客”,后者则没有。
4.从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征,读出作者的“言外之意”。
5.得出推论后,尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
6.充分利用自己各方面的知识,把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
例题 Sun: Hello, I’m the sun. I’m strong. I give light to the earth. I’m No.1.
Moon: Hello, I’m the moon. At night Give light to the earth. I’m stronger. I’m No.1
Sun: Your light is from me, isn’t it?
Cloud: Don’t quarrel. When I am over the earth, you can’t give light to the earth. So everyone has his strong point. We are one family.
Sun Moon: Yes, you’re right. We are one family. We should help each other and take care of each other.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. The sun gives light to the earth at night.
( )2.The moon gives light to the earth at night.
( )3. The sun’s light is not from the earth.
( )4. When the cloud is over the earth, the sun can give light to the earth, too.
( )5. They should help each other.
评析:第1题根据SUN所陈述的内容可以得出结论,此题目是错误的.即使不从文章中找,根据常识我们都知道太阳总是在白天出现,它只能在白天给我们带来光芒.第2题月亮在晚上带给我们光亮,这个题目是正确的,根据MOON所述的内容。第3题太阳的光芒不是从地球上获得的. The sun gives light to the earth.第4题根据CLOUD 陈述内容判断此题目为错误的,第5题根据最后三人得出的结论,此题目是正确的.答案: F T T F T.
3. 谁能给我一片英语阅读理解加翻译,而且要有题,题要答案
Passage Six (Equality of opportunity in the twentieth Century Has Not Destroyed the Class System)
These days we hear a lot of nonsense about the ‘great classless society’. The idea that the twentieth century is the age of the common man has become one of the great clichés of our time. The same old arguments are put forward in evidence. Here are some of them: monarchy as a system of government has been completely discredited. The monarchies that survive have been deprived of all political power. Inherited wealth has been savagely reced by taxation and, in time, the great fortunes will disappear altogether. In a number of countries the victory has been complete. The people rule; the great millennium has become a political reality. But has it? Close examination doesn’t bear out the claim.
It is a fallacy to suppose that all men are equal and that society will be leveled out if you provide everybody with the same ecational opportunities. (It is debatable whether you can ever provide everyone with the same ecational opportunities, but that is another question.) The fact is that nature dispenses brains and ability with a total disregard for the principle of equality. The old rules of the jungle, ‘survival of the fittest’, and ‘might is right’ are still with us. The spread of ecation has destroyed the old class system and created a new one. Rewards are based on merit. For ‘aristocracy’ read ‘meritocracy’; in other respects, society remains unaltered: the class system is rigidly maintained.
Genuine ability, animal cunning, skill, the knack of seizing opportunities, all bring material rewards. And what is the first thing people do when they become rich? They use their wealth to secure the best possible opportunities for their children, to give them ‘a good start in life’. For all the lip service we pay to the idea of equality, we do not consider this wrong in the western world. Private schools which offer unfair advantages over state schools are not banned because one of the principles in a democracy is that people should be free to choose how they will ecate their children. In this way, the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent: an able child from a wealthy home can succeed far more rapidly than his poorer counterpart. Wealth is also used indiscriminately to further political ends. It would be almost impossible to become the leader of a democracy without massive financial backing. Money is as powerful a weapon as ever it was.
In societies wholly dedicated to the principle of social equality, privileged private ecation is forbidden. But even here people are rewarded according to their abilities. In fact, so great is the need for skilled workers that the least able may be neglected. Bright children are carefully and expensively trained to become future rulers. In the end, all political ideologies boil down to the same thing: class divisions persist whether you are ruled by a feudal king or an ecated peasant.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
[A] Equality of opportunity in the twentieth century has not destroyed the class system.
[B] Equality means money.
[C] There is no such society as classless society.
[D] Nature can’t give you a classless society.
2. According to the author, the same ecational opportunities can’t get rid of inequality because
[A] the principle ‘survival of the fittest’ exists.
[B] Nature ignores equality in dispensing brains and ability.
[C] Material rewards are for genuine ability.
[D] People have the freedom how to ecate their children.
3. Who can obtain more rapid success
[A] those with wealth.
[B] Those with the best brains.
[C] Those with the best opportunities.
[D] Those who have the ability to catch at opportunities.
4. Why does the author say the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent? Because
[A] money decides everything.
[B] Private schools offer advantages over state schools.
[C] People are free to choose the way of ecating their children.
[D] Wealth is used for political ends.
5. According to the author, ‘class divisions’ refers to
[A] the rich and the poor.
[B] Different opportunities for people.
[C] Oppressor and the oppressed.
[D] Genius and stupidity.
Vocabulary
1. discredit 损害,破坏,败坏(某人的名声),不可信
2. monarch 国王,女皇,君主政体
3. millennium 千年
the millennium 千僖年
4. bear out 证实
5. level out (升跌之后)呈平稳状态
6. meritocracy 英才管理,英才教育,能人统治
7. knack 技巧,诀窍
8. perpetuate 使永久,永存或持续
9. indiscriminate 不加鉴别的,不加分析的,任意的
10. boil down 归结为……
难句译注
1. Close examination doesn’t bear out the claim.
【参考译文】深入探索证实此断言不确。(也就是说太平盛世并没有成为政治现实)。
2. might is right
谚语:强权即公理。
3. For all the lip service we pay to the idea of equality, we do not consider this wrong in the western world.
【结构简析】lip-service口惠而实不至。EX: He pays lip-service to feminism but his wife still does all the housework.他口口声声说支持女权主义,但全部家务仍是他妻子的事。
【参考译文】我们口口声声赞扬平等思想,我们在西方世界中并不认为这一思想事错误的。
4. In the end, all political ideologies boil down to the same thing: class divisions persist whether you are ruled by a feudal king or an ecated person.
【参考译文】最终,一切政治意识,都归结为一件事:不论你是由封建国王统治还是英才统治,阶级区分依然存在。
写作方法与文章大意
这是一篇对“无阶级社会和人人平等”论点的驳斥文章。作者从四个方面进行论述。1、天赋的才能和智慧与平等原则无关。2、“适者生存,强权即公理”依然存在。3、人获得的报酬是取决于人的才能而不是平等。4、金钱的作用,它不仅可以培育有能力的人,还是政治的后盾。只有金钱加能力是成功的关键。所以所谓平等不存在,更没有无阶级的社会。
答案详解
1. A 二十世纪平等的机遇并没有摧毁阶级。文章一开始就对无阶级社会的论点进行了反驳:有人认为君主整体已完全摧毁,幸存下来的王公贵族已经被剥夺了一切政治权力,继承的财产为税收大幅度的削减,到时候,巨大的财富将消失殆尽,在许多国家中,已全面胜利,人民进行统治,伟大的太平盛世已成为政治显示。作者认为:深入检查证实这一断言不实。第二段提出了即使人人都获同样的受教育的机会,可人的天然智慧和能力与平等原则无关,适者生存,强权即公理依然存在。教育的普及摧毁了老的阶级体制,却创造新的,报酬是机遇才干成就。贵族统治就是英才统治,可在其他方面,社会依然,阶级确实存在。后面两段集中论述了金钱的作用。
B.金钱意味着平等是错误的。C.不存在无阶级社会。内容是对的,但不是本文的主题思想。D.自然界不会赋予你一个无阶级社会。
2. B 自然界在分赋人智慧和能力是不会顾及平等。
A.适者生存的原则存在。根据这一原则无智慧和能力者难以生存于社会。C.物质报偿是根据人的真正能力。D.人们有自由选择如何教育自己的孩子。这三项都基于一点――人的智慧和能力。有智慧能力才能生存,才能获报偿,这已经是不平等,即使获同样的受教育的机会,也不可能铲除不平等。
3. A 有钱的人。第三段一开始就点明:真正的能力、动物般机敏狡猾、技能、善抓机会的诀窍,这一切都带来物质报偿。有了钱的人首要作的事情就是给孩子最佳教育机会,而私人学校教育优于公立学校,人们又有自由选择如何教育自己的孩子。在这个意义上,英才教育在某种程度上是永存的。一个来自富有家庭的有能力的孩子要比其对立面获得成功要快得多得多。
B.具有很高智慧的人,若没有钱是难以成功的。第三段的最后一句话也点明这一点,金钱同从前一样是强有力的武器。文章最后一段即使在完全遵循社会平等原则的社会里,禁止特权的私人教育,人们也是按能力获报酬。小心翼翼而又耗费巨大地把聪明的孩子培养成未来的统治者。C.具有最佳机遇的人。D.是B和C的结合。
4. A金钱决定一切。新的英才教育在一定程度上永存。没有钱,上不起私立学校,谈不上机会,更不用说英才教育。有了钱才能为孩子创造机会。
B.私立学校提供的优越性高于公立学校。C.人们有自由选择教育孩子的方式方法。D.财富用于政治目的。第三段最后三句话:“财富也可以不加区别地用于更远的政治目的。没有强大的财政作后盾,成为民主国家的元首几乎是不可能。金钱和过去一样是强有力的武器,这也说明了金钱的力量,决定一切。”
5. A 富人和穷人。纵然作者提及,同样的教育机会也不可能铲除不平等,因为上天赋予人之智慧是不可能考虑平等原则,可是作者也提到适者生存、强权即公理。贵族政治可读成英才教育。这已说明英才指的是贵族的英才。第四段进一步指出有钱的人首先要做的就是给子女一个良好的教育机会。而私立学校的教育质量优于公立学校。有钱人家的有能力的孩子成功机遇就高。财产还可用于政治目的,要成为民主国家的领袖就得有雄厚的财力支持。钱财和过去一样强有力。即使在以社会平等为原则的社会中,私立学校被禁,酬劳还是以人的能力为准,大量需要有技能的工作人员,而差劲的人没有人关注。天才的孩子予以仔细而又及其昂贵的培养以成为未来的统治者。
总之,政治意识归结为同一个东西――阶级划分存在,不论你是为封建帝王统治,还是为受过教育的农民统治,从这里看,作者的class division指的是A项。
B.人们不同的机遇。C.压迫者和被压迫者。D.天才和笨蛋。
4. 英语阅读,答案加逐句翻译
1-5 BBDDA下个星期三班的学生将不上课。他们将去农场帮助农民干活。他们将去摘苹果。许多学生认为这比上课好。他们下个星期一早上要早点起床,八点在校门外集合。农场不仅,所以需要坐汽车去。大概要一个多小时才能到。他们将穿上旧衣服,努力工作
5. 英语阅读理解带译文
You must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.
What if you say it first and your partner doesn’ t love you back? or if they do say. it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be nerver racking(紧张)and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’ t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand fast?
A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal," says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal. " All. relationships go through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. "That feeling of ’ I’ ve always loved you more’ may be subverted(颠覆,破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling(大声争吵). " In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says ecational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ’ I love you’ first may also be the one who says ’ I’ m bored with you’ first. " Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. "Is it said when they’ re drunk? Is it said. before their partner files off on holiday, and what it really means is ’ Please don’ t be unfaithful to me’ ? By saying ’ I love you’, they really saying’ Do you love me?’ If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say mat.Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’ s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”
51. What is the main idea of this passage?
[ A ] The importance of "I love you"
[ B ] The meaning of "I love you"
[ C ] The time of saying "I love you".
[ D ] The place of saying. "I love you"
52. In the first sentence the author means that
[ A ] it is easy to say "I love you"
[ B ] it is hard to say "I love you"
[ C ] we have many troubles in our life
[ D ] people usually do not know when to say "I love you"
53. According to the expert, a good relationship should be
[ A ] fair and equal
[ B ] fair and kind
[ C ] powerful and equal
[ D] confident and fair
54. In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means
[ A ] being low in spirit
[ B ] having only one hand
[ C ] being active
[ D ] being passive
55. What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you"to you?
[ A ] The intention.
[ B ] The place.
[ C ] The time.
[ D ] The determination.
翻译及答案:
你一定曾经为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼过,因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。
如果你先说“我爱你”而对方却不回应,或者对方也这么说但你觉得他或她并非当真,那该怎么办?如你先说爱一个人,会让人紧张,而且也很冒险,它会让你觉得像没了硬壳的海龟那样容易受到伤害。但先说出口的人真的是处于劣势吗?隐而不宣,冷静地等待,让对方采取主动会更好吗?
“真正良好的两性关系应该是合理平等的”,心理学家悉德尼•克朗说,“但爱情很少是平等的。”所有的两性关系都会有权力的斗争,但是,他说,如果爱情失去平衡,那么数年之后就会开始出现问题。“‘我对你的爱更多’的情况暂时不再继续,但这种感觉却不会消失,且常常会在争吵中出现。”至少在爱情上,沉默含蓄的那种类型并不总是最强有力的。“两性关系中最强大的一方常常是感觉自信能说出自己的'感受的人。”教育心理学家因格瑞•柯林斯说。性心理治疗学家波拉•霍尔赞同说,“占上风的常常是采取主动的人。实际上,先说‘我爱你’的人往往也是先说‘我讨厌你’的人。”霍尔认为,很大程度上取决于说“我爱你”的方式和说话人的动机。“他们是在喝醉时说的吗?是在对方乘飞机渡假前说的吗?而其真正的含义是‘请一定要对我忠诚’?是不是表面上说:‘我爱你’,而真正想说的却是‘你爱我吗?’如果这样,直截了当地说不是更诚实吗?”考林也认为你的动机决定一切。“重要的不在于说话内容而在于说话的方式。归根到底是说话人的真诚。”
51.C【解析】这篇文章主要讲述的是说“我爱你”的时机,是采取主动还是处于被动,以及说话者的动机。
52.D【解析】“You must have been troubled by when to say ‘I love you’ because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.”也就是说人们为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼。
53.A【解析】见第三段的“A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal”。
54.C【解析】此题是词义解析,意思是“占了上风”。
55.A【解析】从第三段末考林的话语中可以分析出来是你的动机决定一切。“重要的不在于说话内容而在于说话的方式。归根到底是说话人的真诚。”
6. 小学英语阅读题及翻译(6)
"OK, " says the boy. "But where is the hospital?" “好的,”男孩说。“但是医院在哪里?”
" In the town, " answers his mother. “在镇里面,”他母亲回答。
Then Mike leaves his house. He gets to a fork. 然后迈克就离开了家。他来到了一个交叉口。
He doesnt know if he must turn to the left or right. 他不知道是该朝左拐还是朝右拐。
He stands there. Just then a farmer drives a car comes. 他站在那里,在那时一个农民开着车过来了。
"How far is the town from here?" asks Mike. “市镇离这里有多远?”迈克问。
"Two kilometers, " answers the farmer. “2公里,”农民回答说。
"May I go with you?" “我能和你一起去吗?” "
Certainly." “当然。”
"Thank you very much," Mike is happy and gets in the car. “非常感谢你,”迈克开心的上了车。
Half an hour later the car doesn't get to the town. 半个小时过后,车还没到达市镇。
"How far is the town from here?" Mike asks again. “市镇离这里有多远?”迈克又问。
"Four kilometers," says the farmer. “4公里,”农民说。
"Why is the town farther now?" “为什么现在里镇里更远了?”
"The car is going in the opposite direction." “汽车走的是反方向。”
93.Four Seasons 四个季节
Spring is the best season of the year. 春天是一年中最好的季节。
It lasts from March to May. 从三月持续到五月。
The days get longer, the nights get shorter, and the weather gets warmer. 白天变长,夜晚变短,天气也越来越暖和。
Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees begin to turn green. 所有的事物都开始生长。草和树开始变绿。 Flowers begin to come out. Children begin to fly kites outdoors. 花开始绽放。孩子们开始在户外放风筝。
Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season in the year. 夏天在春天之后来了。这是一年中最热的季节。
It lasts from June to August. People try to find a cool place then. 从六月持续到八月。人们在那时都设法找一个凉爽点的地方。
They always go swimming in pools, lakes, and rivers. 他们总是去池塘、湖和河里游泳。
Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. 秋天是丰收的季节。天气转凉。
Farmers begin to gather in food. They are busy from September to November. 农民们开始收获作物。他们从九月忙到十一月。
The coldest season of the year is winter. 最冷的季节是冬天。
It's from about December to February. The days are short and the nights are long. 从十二月到二月。白天变短,夜晚变长。
It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. 有时会下雪,那会让孩子们很开心。
They make a snowman and dance round it. They go skating as well. 他们堆雪人,沿着他跳舞。他们也去溜冰。
94.A Coward 一个懦夫 Tom's father is a coward and not an honest man. 汤姆的父亲是一个懦夫,而且不诚实。
He often tells lies and also wants his son to do so. 他经常说谎,也想让他的儿子这么做。
One day Tom and Mike see a man beat a boy. 一天,汤姆和迈克看见一个人在打一个男孩。
A policeman catches the man and brings him before a judge. 一个警察抓住了这个人,把他提交法庭。
Tom and Mike have to go, too, to tell the judge what happens. 汤姆和迈克必须也要去,去告诉法官发生了什么事。 Before Tom leaves home, his father says to him, " Be careful, son, tell the judge you saw nothing. 在汤姆离家前,他的父亲对他说,“小心点,儿子,告诉法官你什么也没看见。
” Remember we have to live in this village with that man." 记着我们必须和他生活在同一个村子。
But Tom is brave and honest. He doesn't obey his father. 但汤姆很诚实、勇敢。他没有服从他的父亲。
He tells the judge the truth. 他告诉了法官真相。
95.Sign Language 手势语
There is one common language in every country in the world. 世界上每个城市都有一种共同的语言
。
All the people, old and young, men and women, must use it. 所有的人,无论是年轻人、男人和女人都必须用它。 It's everybody's second language. It's easy to understand, although you don't hear it. 这是每个人的第二语言。它很易懂,尽管你听不见。
It's sign language. 这就是手势语。
When you wave to friend, you are using sign language. 当你向你的朋友挥手时,你在使用手势语。
When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly. 当你对某人笑时,你的意思是友好。
When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, "Please ask me. I know the answer." 当你在课堂上举手时,你在说,“请问我,我知道答案。”
When you put one finger in front of your mouth, you mean " quiet ". 当你把一根手指头放在嘴的前面时,你的意思是“安静。”
7. 三年级快乐英语阅读翻译
给全文呀,没有那本书
8. 求英语30篇阅读题及其中文翻译
His 30 years old of this year, is a reporter of the central television station.He is engaged in the different occupation.Time in 1995, he is the police.Because the police can grasp the bad person.So he likes this occupation.1998.He is the waiter.When he does not like this occupation..2000.He is the doctor.The doctor can behave the cure.He likes this occupation.2005.He is the reporter.He also likes this occupation.At future 2008, he still wants to be the teacher..Can give the others own knowledge dedication thus.He loves this occupation.
他今年30岁,是中央电视台的一名记者.他从事过不同的职业.在1995年的时候,他当过警察.因为警察可以抓坏人.所以他喜欢这职业.1998年.他当过服务生.当他不喜欢这职业..2000年.他当过医生.医生可以为人治病.他喜欢这职业.2005年.他当记者.他也喜欢这职业.在未来的2008年,他还想当老师..这样可以把自己的知识奉献给他人.他爱这职业.
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind. As we came to the crossroads a young man and a girl came up and stopped us. ‘We‘ve found you at long last,’ they said. But we didn’t know them. Pointing to a policeman not far away, the young man explained, ‘He stopped us about half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender. So come on, stand here. Hope you don‘t have to wait as long as we did . Good luck.’
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My name is Li Hua. I was born in Dalian, Liaoning province in February 1977. I started school in 1984 when I was seven. I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. After that I went to No.62 Middle School of Dalian and graated this summer. The main subjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer. I like English and computer best and I am very good at them. Last year I won first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. My favorite sports are swimming in summer and skating in winter.
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June lst,1995
Dear Peter,
We’re so gald you‘re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us. We’ll have our picnic in the People‘s Park. You know where that is, don’t you? After you enter the park by the main gate, walk straight on till you come to a stream. Cross the stream and turn right. After walking for a while you‘ll come to a hill. Walk around to the other side of the hill. There you’ll see a lake. We‘ll have our picnic there in the small woods by the lake. I’m sure you‘ll have no trouble finding us. Do come!
Li Hua
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May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15, to welcome our friends from the United States. The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building . It will begin at 7:30 P.m. There will be music, dancing ,singing, games and exchange of gifts. Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose. Remember to wrap it up ,sign your name and write a few words of good wishes.Don‘t forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There’s sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcome.
I was walking along the street when a stranger stopped me and asked me the way to a new restaurant. I answered and told him the route and direction carefully. As soon as I finished, the stranger thanked me and started off. To my surprise, he went in wrong direction. Then I stopped him at once and told him what wrong he had made. Unexpectedly, he smiled and told me the truth that he didn't really want to ask the way, but, instead, he was just trying to know whether everyone knew exactly where the new restaurant was, for he was the new owner of the restaurant. Then I knew who he was and what he wanted to do.
Ladies and gentlemen, I want to say something about trees. As we know now trees are very important to human beings. First of all, they benefit our health. They send out oxygen for us to breathe. We can't live without trees.Secondly, trees can beautify our environment.
As trees are so important, we must do our best to protect them. We must enforce the tree protection laws. We must plant as many trees as possible.Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.
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Respecting Parents Programme
Showing respect to parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.As most of the students today are “the only child” in their family, they often regard themselves as the“centre”of the family, without caring much about their parents. Our school started a programme when the new year came.It is “Respecting parents programme”. Ten“Do's”have been worked out for the students to follow clearly and easily, including:
参考资料:http://www.engessay.com/gaozhong/003806999.html
9. 初中英语阅读理解题及翻译
可以先自己做,再看答案.
In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
在德国,有各种不同的高中.一些学生准备的工人,其他人准备他们的大学.所有的学校都是广交朋友的好地方,学习德语.
Short days
短短几天
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8∶00 am. and end at about 3∶30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
德国的大多数高中开始在约8∶上午00.到3∶下午30点.这意味着你的早晨将会忙着上课.你会有时间去做作业和参加私人俱乐部(私人的)放学后.
Formal setting
正式的场合
In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal“Sie(德语,您)” when talking to teachers.
在德国,教师和学生的关系比你可能会用更正式的.尊重教师和学生必须使用正式的“SIE(德语,您)”老师说话的时候.
Getting to school
去学校
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
大多数学生乘公交上学或骑自行车.一些地区的学校巴士.父母开车到学校的学生是不常见的.
Private clubs
私人俱乐部
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
在许多国家,学校提供的官方运动后-学校活动.这是不常见的德国.在-学校活动通常都是通过私人俱乐部组织.有像足球,俱乐部跳舞,唱诗班,剧院和几乎所有其他.一旦你在德国,问问周围的学校与其他同学交谈了解私人俱乐部在您的区域,并满足您的利益.
Different states, different schools
不同的国家,不同的学校
Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
每一个德国的16个州都有各自的略有不同的学校系统.在勃兰登堡州的学校系统将从巴伐利亚的系统有些不同,例如.你生活在哪里,你的知识水平和你的年龄将决定你上什么学校,可以参加.
( )1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?
1.在德国的高中学生,这不是学校的公共交通?
A. School buses.校车 B. Parents’ cars.父母的车
C. Public transport.公共交通 D. Students’ bicycles.
学生自行车
( )2. In Paragraph 3,the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into
________.
3段,下划线的单词“尊重”可以翻译成
A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的
C. 高收入的 D. 有权势的
( )3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany ________.
3.从这篇文章中,我们可以得知,在德国________.
A. all kinds of high schools are for college
各类高中大学
B. age is not important for attending schools年龄参加学校并不重要
C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8∶00 am to 3∶30 pm.
学生可以参加学校的活动后-从8∶00时至3∶下午30点
D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
学生可以参加私人俱乐部自己来满足他们的利益
( )4. What can be the best title for this article?
4.有什么可以为这篇文章最好的标题
?A. German Private Clubs德国的私人俱乐部
B. German Public Transport
德国公共交通
C. German High Schools德国的学校
D. German College Systems德国大学系统
语篇解读:本文介绍了德国的高中生活.
1. B.细节理解题.第四段最后一句“It is not common for parents to drive students to school”可知.
2. A.猜测词义题.根据上下文意思:老师和学生的关系比你平常的更正式.以及下句“您”,故选A.
3. D.概括归纳题.A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子.故选D.
4. C.概括归纳题.本文介绍了德国的高中生活.故选C.