高中有关地震的英语阅读理解

『壹』 关于地震的英语对话阅读

情景语境是英语对话教学中非常重要的因素,它直接影响到英语教学的课堂效果。我整理了关于地震的英语对话，欢迎阅读!
关于地震的英语对话一
ATerrible. How about people's lives?

太可怕了。人们的生命怎么样?

BFortunately, there is no person died.

幸运的是没有人死亡。

AThat's great. It seems that Typhoon is not as bad as earthquake.

太肆启好了。看上去台风没有地震可怕。

BYeah. Earthquake is one of the most badly natural disasters in the world.

是啊，地震是地球上最具毁灭性的自然灾害之一。

AThat's why many people died in the earthquake.

难怪很多人都在世顷地震中丧生了。

BWell, China is located on the Eurasia plate, where earthquakes happen frequently e to the earth's plates knocking against each other.

嗯，中国处于亚欧板块，这是板块容易互相撞击的地区，因此地震活动频繁。

AOh, China does have been plagued by numerous destructive earthquakes ring its long history.

噢，在悠久的历史中，中国的确遭受了许多破坏性的大地霹。

BYeah, we've experienced the 8.0 magnitude earthquake in Wenchuan.

是啊，我们就经历了汶川8.0级大地震。

AWe're all familiar with natural disasters. but we still feel weak when we face Wenchuan earthquake.

我们对自然灾害并不陌生，但是当我们面对汶川地震时，仍然感觉很脆弱搜雹陆。

BRight. But people at that time only know two words, "save" and "assistance",they will never don't lift a finger. Life is the most important pared with anything else.

对。但是那个时候人们只知道两个词，“救”与“缘”，他们绝对不会袖手旁观。和其余的比起来，生命才是最重要的。

AThat's the point. Love among human beings is not limited by geography.

有道理。大爱无疆啊。
关于地震的英语对话二
Nana:

Today, let’s talk something about the earthquake.

今天我们来讨论有关地震的话题

Vivi:

It is a sorrowful topic. It brings me to remember the Sichuan Eerthquake.

一个悲伤的话题，让我想起了四川地震。

Nana:

Yeah, but after one year of hard work , I believe they can face it bravely.

是啊，不过，相信经过一年的努力，他们已经勇敢地站了起来。

Vivi:

I can’t agree with you any more.

我完全同意。

Nana:

So,when the earthquake happens, what will you do?

那么当地震发生时，你会怎么办?

Vivi:

I think I will hide under the table.

我想我会躲在桌子底下。

Nana:

Oh, no. It is a wrong way, You'd be well advised not to do it.

不，不，这是错误的，你最好不要干这事.

Vivi:

Can you tell me what the right way is ?

那怎么做才是正确的呢?

Nana:

When the earthquake happens , if it is available, you’d better run to the vacancy area; if not, you should keep the height lower than table or bed and stay next to them.

地震发生时，如果来得及，最好跑到外面空地;如果来不及，最好是要以比桌、床高度为低的姿势，躲在桌子床铺的旁边。

Vivi:

So that is how it is. I benefited much from today’s talk.

原来如此，今天的谈话真是让我受益匪浅。
关于地震的英语对话三
大嘴: The Wenchuan Earthquake had been gone for more than a year .

汶川大地震已经过去一年多了。

脸盆: Yeah, but the horrific grief can’t disappear.

是啊，但是人们心里的伤痛不会消失的。

大嘴: It is one of the most serious natural calamities of humanbeings.

真是人类历史上一次巨大的灾难!

脸盆: We can not bear to think of the past.

往事不堪回首啊!

大嘴: What a giant impact of the nature !

自然的力量真的是无穷大啊!

脸盆: We can overe the difficulties if we join together.

但只要共同努力，一定会战胜困难的。

『贰』 高一英语必修1唐山地震的阅读

Tangshan Earthquake
Xu Xuejiang, the man who blew the whistle on the death toll from the Tangshan earthquake 30 years ago, recently recounted how he broke his silence to reveal that the quake had claimed 240,000 lives, a figure that had kept secret for three years.

The Tangshan earthquake, which devastated north China's Hebei Province in 1976, was an event surrounded by speculation, guesswork and rumors because no official information about what had actually happened or casualties sustained was made available.

Xu considers his experience is still relevant to today's China, which has just drafted a law targeting local officials guilty of cover-ups and media that give incorrect information about disasters, accidents and other emergencies.

In November 1979, Xu, then a reporter with Xinhua News Agency and later deputy chief editor, inadvertently got wind of details about the earthquake at the inaugural meeting of China's Seismological Society held in Dalian, a port city in northeast China's Liaoning Province.

It was the first time that official figures from the Tangshan earthquake were made available. "It was a big story that the country and the world had long been waiting for. I felt I had to use every possible means to bring it to the public," Xu said.

He quickly wrote a story and submitted it to the meeting's general secretary, then an official with the State Seismological Bureau, for further verification.

But some persuasion on his part was necessary: "The earthquake happened more than three years ago. There has been too much hearsay because no official statistics have yet been released. The Hong Kong media even claimed that the death toll was over 700,000. It's better to tell the truth rather than cover things up," Xu said to the general secretary.

"This meeting is a good opportunity. If the news comes from a conference on seismology, it looks more natural than an abrupt official announcement and means that no explanation about the three-year postponement is needed," Xu wheedled.

Xu had to further convince the official that time was of the essence: "It must be published today, and will lose a lot of impact if delayed."

"It's not a man-made disaster, and the deaths have no direct relation with the government," Xu insisted.

The general secretary, finally convinced, did not seek instructions from higher-level officials and approved the story for publication by Xinhua.

The story shocked the country and generated sharp criticism. Some government departments argued that Xinhua ought not to have "divulged a state secret." Xinhua, however, firmly supported Xu's decision to report the story.

Xu said that, on the 30th anniversary of the earthquake, it is worth looking back at this unusual experience.

"I hope that both the government and the media will learn a lesson from this and further improve coverage of major natural disasters and other emergencies," he said.

Reporting deaths from natural calamities used to be taboo for government officials. Analysts believe that ring the planned economy period from the early 1950s to the late 1970s, the government feared that exposing death figures might tarnish its image, draw blame from the public, or trigger social turmoil.

But the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in 2003, and in particular the sacking of the mayor of Bejing and Minister of Health for covering up the death toll ring the crisis, has prompted the government to become more transparent.

Last September, the National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets and the Ministry of Civil Affairs jointly declared that death tolls in natural disasters and related information were no longer state secrets.

"Society is progressing," Xu said, adding that the government has now established "openness", "transparency" and "people first" as its new principles of governance.

『叁』 英语阅读求翻译，题目不用理

一千年来人们一直在试图预测地震，但是地震真的能够被预测吗？很多科学家可能会回答“并非如此”。

地震在发生前很少会发出警报。在全世界，每年约500000的地震可以被勘测到。其中，100000次地震能被人类感知到，100次地震会导致伤亡。科学家无从精确知晓下一次地震会在何时何地发生。

动物能被用来预测地震吗？早在2000年前，希腊的作者就写到，包括老鼠、蛇这样的动物，在地震造成破坏之前就离开了希腊城。有报告称在地震前，鱼会游得更活泼，鸡会停止下蛋，蜜蜂会离开蜂巢，狗会莫名其妙地吠。

在19世纪70年代，美国科学家做了几个关于动物是否能预测的研究，但是没有得出什么结论。他们认为在动物的行为与地震之间没有联系。动物会对太多的事物产生反应-----如感到饥饿、保卫它们的领地时等等------所以得到提前的警告信号是很难的。

总之，只要地震保持着破坏性，在地震发生之前，我们会一直梦想着能够预测到下一个“大地震”。

人工翻译，求采纳谢谢~

『肆』 高一英语阅读理解

地震会在多个方面影响受灾区域的学生们，分别包括：失去双亲、产生恐惧感和孤独感。那么我们怎样才能帮助他们呢？Teens记者就此采访了中国红十字会”阳光在你心“项目负责人林丹（音译）。
记者：地震在精神方面是如何影响青少年的？
林丹：他们会感觉到恐惧、愤怒以及强烈的不安全感。同时他们也会发现很难集中注意力。有时候还会痛哭、大叫和发抖。并且他们也可能会从此惧怕独处。
记者：如果此时他们没有得到及时的帮助，会出现什么情况？
林丹：这些青少年的生活会从此失衡，更糟糕的情况下，他们无法再集中注意力学习。更有甚者也可能会放弃生命。
记者：我们该如何帮助他们度过难关？
林丹：首先要与他们建立起信任关系，表现出你对地震受难同胞的同情和悲痛感，并成为他们的朋友。然后要给予他们安全感，告诉他们每个困难都是有解决的方法的。第三，尝试满足他们的心理需求。如果他们想要倾诉，你需要扮演一个良好的倾听者的角色。
记者：部分青少年并没有直接受到地震的影响，而是通过电视报道上的画面从而感到恐惧，对于他们，我们需要怎么做呢？
林丹：向成年人倾诉或/并且与有相同感觉的人分享你的想法。如果还没有效果，那么就应该及时就医以寻求专业的帮助。

求采纳！！！

『伍』 关于地震的英语作文带翻译有哪些

关于地震的英语作文带翻译有如下：

Earthquake is one of the most severe natural disasters. It's shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earth's rocky ourter shell. Its results can be very horrible.

The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008 and Japan Earthquake in 2011 are the most severe earthquakes in recent years, causing huge casualties and property losses.

But earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Many deaths and injuries in earthquaking result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings.

译文

地震是最严重的自然灾害之一。它是由于地球岩石外壳的大部分突然破裂和移动而引起的地面震动。其结果可能非常可怕。

2008年汶川地震和2011年日本地震是近年来最严重的地震，造成了巨大的人员伤亡和财产损失。

但地震几乎从来不会直接导致人死亡。地震中的许多伤亡都是由坠物和建筑物倒塌造成的。

『陆』 关于地震的英语作文合集5篇

地震，是无法避免的自然灾害，也是造成伤亡最多的。下面给大家分享一些关于地震的 英语 作文 ，希望对大家有帮助。

关于地震的英语作文1

On May 12, 2008, there was an earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan province. More than 69000 people had lost their lives, 374643 people had injured and 17923 people could not be found in this earthquake. After the earthquake had happened, people from all the field joined the rescue teams. At that moment, people only care about one thing, that was to save more people from this disaster and encourage the injure to be strong. After seven day, the chairman declared that May 19 is the national day of mourning. Flags were at half-mast everywhere on the day of mourning for victims of Wenchuan earthquake.

The mourning day is to remember the people who lost their lives in the earthquake, on one hand, is to remind people do not forget that day, don’t forget about the past and look into the future; on the other hand, is to encourage the survivers to stay strong. Life is worth living for.

Although Earthquake had destroyed our home, but we can build a brand-new one. We can rebuild our hope. Just as Nixon said so, our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness. Just have a little faith. Just try to remember that everything will be alright. We will find what we are looking for in the future.

关于地震的英语作文2

Earthquake is one of the most severe natural disasters. It's shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earth's rocky ourter shell. Its results can be very horrible. The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008 and Japan Earthquake in 2011 are the most severe earthquakes in recent years, causing huge casualties and property losses. But earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Many deaths and injuries in earthquaking result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings

关于地震的英语作文3

May 12th, 2008. That’s the most mournful day for our Chinese that will never be forgotten, because a horrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, which caused tens of thousands of children’s death.

On hearing the news, I felt so sorrowful. “Why was the god so cruel to them?” I asked. They were still at the entrance of the life. They seemed like little eagles that were willing to open their wings and hover in the sky. Maybe they would have their brilliant future. What a great loss to our nation! I had my deepest sympathy on the people in the disastrous area. So I donated some money and clothes to them. And I also prayed for the dead people sincerely. I eagerly hope that there would be no earthquakes in the future, so that we could live a more peaceful life.

关于地震的英语作文4

Yesterday afternoon, when I was sitting in the classroom and listening to the teacher. Suddenly, the screen seemed moving and it started to shake. My teacher stopped his class and then he asked us to calm down. He let the students who were close to the door left first, and then the rest of us ran out of the classroom one by one. After a while, everything seemed to be normal, the teacher asked us to go back to the classroom. Later I learned that there indeed came the earthquake. I admired our teacher so much, in the important moment, he did not run away, but considered us in the first place. He is a good teacher.

关于地震的英语作文5

In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.

Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and against with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.

The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.

关于地震的英语作文合集5篇相关 文章 ：

★ 关于地震的英语作文

★ 关于地震的初中英语作文

★ 地震的小学英语作文

★ 地震高中英语作文

★ 关于英语作文5篇

★ 关于疫情的英语作文5篇精选大全

★ 描写四季的英语作文5篇

★ 地震的英语作文高一范文模板

★ 地震英语作文高中

★ 关于疫情的英语作文5篇精选2020

『柒』 急须高一英语阅读理解题（附翻译）

Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal (潮汐的) waves sometimes proced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are proced by winds blowing over the sea .Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certainphysical things about it. A wave has height, from trough ( low point) to crest ( high Point) . It has lengh-the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same--for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters.The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way :Speed = wavelength × frequencyHere, wavelength is the distance between two high points (crests) , frequency means the number of cycles per second 18. What causes waves?A. Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind.C. Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves.19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea.B. The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.D. The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom.20.The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?A . The wavelengths of the two are equal.B. The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2.C. The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1.D. The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2.答案DACBD翻译风能是波浪大制造商。但也有例外，如潮水（潮汐的），有时是根据地震产生的海浪。不过，波大多数的人都被吹的海面风造成的。
现在才兴建一个典型的波想象生命的历史，我们需要知道一些
对此物理事物。 A波从低点（高点）波峰（高点的高度）。它有国境线，从这个波峰距离下面的浪潮。在波期间的意思是，它成功的徽章需要通过一个固定点。这些东西没有保持不变-所有取决于风后水的深度和许多其他事项。
水是构成了波浪不事先与它隔海相望。每一滴水转身在与波通过小圆圈，但回报率非常接近到原来的位置。它是幸运的，这是如此。因为如果水的庞大群众，使一个浪潮，实际上在海上移动，航行是不可能的。
如果我们想找到一个波的速度，我们可以采用下列方式：
速度=波长×频率
在这里，波长是两个（波峰）高点的距离，频率指每周期数第二
18。波是什么原因？
答：地震，别无其他。 b.只有风。
C.风导致大部分波。 D.风导致一些波浪。
19。下列哪项是正确根据的通过？
答：波浪的水迁离隔海相望。
B的波水仍然几乎在同一个地方。
长波浪的水去同波传递。
D.对波浪的长度是指从波浪的顶部距离底部。
20.The波1速度100厘米/秒，频率10。在第2波的频率是300，而其速度的两倍波1。下列哪项是正确的？
阿。两者的波长是相等的。
B的波1波长的10倍以上的波2的。
丙级第2波的波长长于波1的。
D.对波1波长长于波2的。

『捌』 高一英语作文，关于地震

An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are measured using observations from seismometers. The moment magnitude is the most common scale on which earthquakes larger than approximately 5 are reported for the entire globe. The more numerous earthquakes smaller than magnitude 5 reported by national seismological observatories are measured mostly on the local magnitude scale, also referred to as the Richter scale. These two scales are numerically similar over their range of validity. Magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes are mostly almost imperceptible or weak and magnitude 7 and over potentially cause serious damage over larger areas, depending on their depth.

『玖』 关于地震的英语小短文　英汉翻译

The earthquake grade is an unit that is use to mean the earthquake size, it is carry on by influence and destructive degree( namely earthquake intensity)s according to the earthquake ground of hour and buildings demarcation.Therefore, discuss the earthquake grade and must contact the earthquake intensity together.Currently, though the world has the big body the same standard to the ratings of the earthquake, involve the concrete nation will still have the dissimilarity slightly.List the our country demarcation form concerning earthquake intensity and the earthquake grade below, make net friend have to the earthquake class to know more rationally.

『拾』 和日本核泄漏、海啸或者地震有关的英语阅读理解题初三学生用的，越多越好，急用。

The earthquake that shook Japan with historic strength on March 11th, 2011 created a tsunami wave ten meters high. The water washed away boats, cars and houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. It also led to tsunami warnings across the Pacific.
Scientists recorded the magnitude(震级) of the earthquake at 8.9. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since nineteen hundred. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile in nineteen sixty.
The quake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan's main island. It was centered under the sea about one hundred thirty kilometers east of Sendai. The tsunami washed away whole neighborhoods in Sendai.
So far(April 4th) , the tsunami has taken 12, 0009 people’s life away.
Now Japanese are all trying to rebuild their hometown, but there are too many difficulties.
The first, Japan is the world’s third-largest importer（进口）of oil. The shortage of oil makes it almost impossible to carry the food, medicine and water to the quake area by cars.
The second, the Fukushima nuclear(核) power station was damaged by the March eleventh earthquake and tsunami. The extent of the problems is still not clear. Japan’s nuclear crisis(危机) may mean greater need of imported food.
( )1. The underlined word in paragraph one means______.
A. 地震 B. 核辐射 C. 海浪 D. 海啸
( )2. The largest earthquake happened in ________.
A. Tokyo B. the United States C. Chile D. Japan
( )3. There are ______ reasons for Japanese to rebuilt their hometown.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )4. Why did the food, medicine and water can hardly carry to the earth area soon?
A. Because of the shortage of oil. B. Because of the damage of the roads.
C. Because of the nuclear crisis. D. Because of the tsunami.
( )5. According to the passage, which one is the false?
A. The earthquake happened on March 11th.
B. The magnitude(震级) of the earthquake was 9.5.
C. More than 10 thousand people died in the earthquake.
D. Japan’s nuclear crisis(危机) may mean greater need of imported food. After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report; The damage and death toll (死亡人数) could have been much worse.
More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims:
Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles ring the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.
Despite the good news, civil engineers aren't resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints (蓝图的) for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.
In the past, making structures quake resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to rece the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction.
The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged ring earthquakes.
1. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low is that _______?
A) new computers had been installed in the buildings
B) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highways
C) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holiday
D) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways
2. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to _______.
A) counterbalance an earthquake's action on the building
B) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracy
C) help strengthen the foundation of the building
D) measure the impact of an earthquake's vibrations
3. The smart buildings discussed in the passage _______.
A) would cause serious financial problems
B) would be worthwhile though costly
C) would increase the complexity of architectural design
D) can rece the ground vibrations caused by earthquakes
4. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on _______.
A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital construction
B) the development of flexible building materials
C) the rection of the impact of ground vibrations
D) early forecasts of earthquakes
5. The author's main purpose in writing the passage is to _______.
A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U. S.
B) encourage civil engineers to make more extensive use of computers.
C) outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materials.
D) report new developments in constructing quake resistant building.
答案： DABCD
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