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职称英语阅读判断常见题型

发布时间: 2023-05-20 03:21:13

㈠ 职称英语考试试题

职称英语考试,主要有以下六种题型。
一是词汇选项,是给你一个句子,在句子当中给你找出一个单词划横线,在A、B、C、D四个选项当中,选出划横线的同义的单词。这个可以利用字典来解答这种题型(考试可以查询字典的)。
二是阅读理解题,是整个考试卷面当中,相对比较难的题。它虽然不是最难的题但是是占分值最大的题。
三是阅读判断题目,阅读判断,不同于阅读理解,除了将文章读完,找到题目对应的答案所在句之外,还需要将这个题目在原文中的句子和题目进行比较,最终得出是正确还是错误。
四是完型填空题型,最重要一点,完型填空,你至少应该用15分钟左右时间做完。对于完型填空,我们考生应该怎么样把握。
五是概括大意与完成句子,是把一篇文章考两遍。第一遍是考概括大意题,直接到指定段落当中寻找中心主题句的过程。第二是考完型句子,把第一句话的意思补全,要求他在意思上,语法上都与原文一致,而且语法必须要正确。
六是补全短文, 给出你大概230到250字的文章,从中拿出五个独立完整的句子,然后给你六个选项,要求考生读完后,顺序按原文章出现的形式,把文章恢复原貌。

㈡ 职称英语理工类阅读判断真题

职称英语理工类阅读判断真题

职称英语考试的阅读判断题型,要求考生判断题目所给出的句子。下面是我整理的'理工类阅读判断真题,欢迎欣赏!

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

Lack of Oxygen Delayed the Rise of Animals on Earth

Scientists have long speculated as to why animal species didn’t flourish sooner, once sufficient oxygen covered the Earth’s surface. Animals began to prosper at the end of the Proterozoic period, about 800 million years ago — but what about the billion-year stretch before that, when most researchers think there also was plenty of oxygen?

Well, it seems the air wasn’t so great then, after all.

In a study published Oct. 31 in Science, Yale researcher Noah Planavsky and his colleagues found that oxygen levels ring the “boring billion” period were only 0.1% of what they are today. In other words, Earth’s atmosphere couldn’t have supported a diversity of creatures, no matter what genetic advancements were poised to occur.

“There is no question that genetic and ecological innovation must ultimately be behind the rise of animals, but it is equally unavoidable that animals need a certain level of oxygen,” said Planavsky, co-lead author of the research along with Christopher Reinhard of the Georgia Institute of Technology. “We’re providing the first evidence that oxygen levels were low enough ring this period to potentially prevent the rise of animals.”

The scientists found their evidence by analyzing chromium (Cr) isotopes in ancient sediments from China, Australia, Canada, and the United States. Chromium is found in the Earth’s continental crust, and chromium oxidation is directly linked to the presence of free oxygen in the atmosphere.

Specifically, the team studied samples deposited in shallow, iron-rich ocean areas, near the shore. They compared their data with other samples taken from younger locales known to have higher levels of oxygen.

Oxygen’s role in controlling the first appearance of animals has long vexed scientists. “We were missing the right approach until now,” Planavsky said. “Chromium gave us the proxy.” Previous estimates put the oxygen level at 40% of today’s conditions ring pre-animal times, leaving open the possibility that oxygen was already plentiful enough to support animal life.

In the new study, the researchers acknowledged that oxygen levels were “highly dynamic” in the early atmosphere, with the potential for occasional spikes. However, they said, “It seems clear that there is a first-order difference in the nature of Earth surface Cr cycling” before and after the rise of animals.

“If we are right, our results will really change how people view the origins of animals and other complex life, and their relationships to the co-evolving environment,” said co-author Tim Lyons of the University of California-Riverside. “This could be a game changer.”

“There’s a lot of interest right now in a broader discussion surrounding the role that environmental stability played in the evolution of complex life, and we think our results are a significant contribution to that,” Reinhard said.

16. The study discovered the rise of animals occurred earlier than the Proterozoic period.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

17. Many researchers believe the oxygen level was high ring pre-animal times.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

18. The team was funded by several research institutes.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

19. Genetic advancements triggered the rise of animals.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

20. The samples studied in the research were collected in ocean areas.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

21. The study revealed that chromium found in Earth’s continental crust remained stable before and after the rise of animals.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

22. Tim Lyons liked to play computer games in his spare time.

A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

ADHD Linked to Air Pollutants

Children have an increased of attention problems, seen as early as grade school. If their noses inhaled(吸入)a certain type of air pollution when they were pregnant. That's the finding of a new study. Released when things aren't burned completely, this pollution is known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or PAHs. The biggest sources of these PAHs: the burning of fossil fuels, wood and trash.

Frederica Perera works at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health is New York City. She researches how exposure to things in the environment affects children's health in a new study, she and her team studied the exposure to air pollution of 233 nonsmoking pregnant women in New York City. Because burning tobacco can spew(排放)PAHs into the air and lungs, Perera's team focused on nonsmokers. The researchers wanted to probe(探查)other sources of PAHs, ones that's would have been hard for an indivial to avoid.

The team started by testing the blood of each woman ring pregnancy. The reason Any PAHs in a woman's blood would also be available to the baby in her womb. Nine years later, the researchers investigated signs of attention problems in those children, now age 9. They asked each child's mother a series of questions. These included whatever her child had problems doing things that needed sustained(长期的)mental effort, such as homework or games with friends. The scientists also asked if the kids had trouble following instructions or made frequent, careless mistakes. All of these can be symptoms of a disorder called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADHD. About one in U.S. children has ADHD.

Among the women studied, traffic and home heating were the primary sources of air pollution exposure, Perera and her team suspect. Some of these women had low levels of PAHs in their blood. Ohters had high levels. Those with high levels were five times as likely to have children who showed attention problems by age 9. The new findings were published November 5 in the journal PLOS ONE.

16. Perera and her team chose nonsmoking pregnant women all over America.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

17. The main purpose of the research was to find out how exposure to PAHs played a role in harming the subjects' physical health.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

18. Nonsmoking mothers were selected because the effect of smoking on PAHs was unclear.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

19. The blood of each woman was tested once a month ring pregnancy.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

20 Kids with ADHD commonly fail in school.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

21. The women with high levels of PAHs in their blood were more likely to have kids with ADHD.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

22. Traffic and home heating were considered to be the biggest sources of PAHs for the subjects in the research.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

ADHD Linked to Air Pollutants

Children have an increased risk of attention problems,seen as early as grade school , if their moms inhaled(吸入)a certain type of air pollution when they were pregnant. That's the finding of a new study. Released when things aren't burned completely, this pollution is known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or PAHs. The biggest sources of these PAHs: the burning of fossil fuels, wood and trash.

Frederica Perera works at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health in New York City. She researches how exposure to things in the environment affects children's health. In a new study , she and her team studied the exposure to air pollution of 233 nonsmoking pregnant women in New York City. Because burning tobacco can spew(排放) PAHs into the air and lungs, Perera's team focused on nonsmokers. The researchers wanted to probe(探查) other sources of PAHs, ones that would have been hard for an indivial to avoid.

The team started by testing the blood of each woman ring pregnancy. The reason: Any PAHs in a woman's blood would also be available to the baby in her womb. Nine years later, the researchers investigated signs of attention problems in these children, now age 9. They asked each child's mother a series of questions. These included whether her child had problems doing things that needed sustained(长期的) mental effort, such as homework or games with friends. The scientists also asked if the kids had trouble following instructions or made frequent, careless mistakes. All of these can be symptoms of a disorder called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADHD. About one in 10 U.S. children has ADHD.

Among the women studied, traffic and home heating were the primary sources of air pollution exposure, Perera and her team suspect. Some of these women had low levels of PAHs in their blood. Others had high levels. Those with high levels were five times as likely to have children who showed attention problems by age 9. The new findings were published November 5 in the journal PLOS ONE.

16. Perera and her team chose nonsmoking pregnant women all over America

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

17. The main purpose of the research was to find out how exposure to PAHs played a role in harming the subjects' physical health.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

18. Nonsmoking mothers were selected because the effect of smoking on PAHs was unclear.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

19. The blood of each women was tested once a month ring pregnancy.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

20. Kids with ADHD commonly fail in school.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

21. The women with high levels of PAHs in their blood were more likely to have kids with ADHD

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

22. Traffic and home heating were considered to be the biggest sources of PAHs for the subjects in the research.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

;

㈢ 职称英语考试题型和分值分布情况说明

职称英语考试题型和分值分布情况http://url.cn/ZLNJQU
更多精品备考资料在职称英语交流群:151033695
职称英语考试题型
第1部分:词汇选项败搜敏(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,察枝每题1分,共8分)
第4部分:阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分)
第5部分:补全短文(第46-50题,每题2分,共漏册10分)
第6部分:完形填空(第51-65题,每题1分,共15分)
祝愿考生取得好成绩!

㈣ 职称英语阅读判断题做题技巧

面对 职称英语 考试,不少考生觉得阅读判断题比较困难不容易得分,可是我们都知道职称英语是一个非常有规律性的考试,只要掌握答题技巧,通过考试非常简单,那么,阅读判断题当然也是如此,那么,职称英语考试阅读判断题你会做吗?首先,我们来看看应届毕业生网的解答。

1、题型介绍

一篇短文设有七个问题,根据文章内容来判断题面是正确、错误或未提及。

2、解题技巧

做“阅读判断”时,应该先仔细阅读文章后面的题目,找出题目(也就是题干)中的关键词(也叫“核心词”),如人名、地名、机构名称、数字信息或者表示各种逻辑关系(时间、地点、方式、因果、转折等)的词语,熟记于心,带着这些问题阅读原文,这样针对性更强。

如果没有上述的明显词汇,就要利用题干中的核心词汇(如动词、名词、形容词、副词)以及各种短语(名词短语、动词短语、介词短语等)来定位。

阅读判断的出题顺序和原文的顺序基本一致,即第一题的答案应该在文章的前面部分,第二题的答案应该接在第一题的后面。所以,靠前的题目应该在靠文章前面的段落中寻找答;反之亦然。

阅读文章时,一定要先看文章题目,题目是文章的灵魂,是文章核心思想的高度浓缩。在阅读类似说明性的文章的时候,还要特别注意文章起始段落和各个段落的前两句话或者后两句话,这些地方一般是文章的中心或段落中心的位置。了解了文章或段落的主题或中心,判断起来不会有大的出入。同时,要认真把握文章细节以及从细节推出来的结论,这也是做“阅读判断”必须重点关注的内容。

3、解题步骤

第一步:寻找题目中的关键词,在原文中定位关键词

(1)准确确定题目中的关键词,然后寻找关键词在文章中所在的句子或段落。

关键词的依据:一是在文章中出现频率低;二是醒目好找,有助于确定答案。

关键词的范围:一是名词或名词性短语;二是形容(副)词或形容(副)词性短语;三是专有名词;四是数字或年代。

关键词的例外原则:一是标题中的单词一般不是关键词;二是出现频率高的词不是关键词;三是动词一般不是关键词。

关键词的优先原则:一是短语优先于单词作为关键词;二是形容(副)词的比较级与最高级优先于原级最为关键词。

(2)从头到尾仔细阅读该句子或该段落,根据题目中的其他关键词,确定正确答案。

(3)题目的顺序与原文的顺序基本一致。

进行判断,根据相关性原则与规律,确定正确答案。

(1)Right

1)题目是原文的同意改写。

例如:

【原文】Dinosaurs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise.

【译文】恐龙失去了生存下来的生态竞争能力,生物学家不能解释它们的灭亡。

【题目】Biologists are unable to explain why dinosaurs are dying.

【译文】生物学家不能解释恐龙为什么灭绝。

【解释】题目中的are unable to与原文中的are at a loss to 是同义词,demise与dying时同义词。

2)题目是根据原文中的几句话推断或归纳而成的。

例如:

【原文】However, research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females, and it is found more often in persons who are left-handed.

【译文】但是研究表明,男性患诵读困难症者对于女性,而且在左撇子中更为常见。

【题目】Generally speaking, dyslexia is more common in left-handed males than in right-handed females.

【译文】通常而言,患诵读困难症的左撇子男性多于右撇子女性。

(2)Wrong

1)题目与原文意思相反。

例如:

【原文】You may qualify for the Common Interest Group system, if you are one of at least ten alts who are traveling together.

【译文】如果你是至少10个一起旅行的成年人中的一个,你可能会适合公共利益集团的模式。

【题目】The Common Interest Group 10 scheme does not apply if there are 11 alts in the group.

【译文】如果一个组里有11个成年人,公共利益集团10人模式就不再适用。

2)原文是多个条件并列,题目是其中一个条件。

例如:

【原文】Booking in advance is strongly recommended as all Daybreak tours are subject to demand. Subject to availability, stand-by tickets can be purchased from the driver.

㈤ 职称英语综合类试题阅读判断备考题

阅读判断题

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请换根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选B;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选C.

They Say Ireland's the Best

Ireland is the best place in the world to live for 2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain's Economist magazine last week.

The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.

The index of 111 countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".

Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion(拥挤), gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.

That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest(最差的), picking up only 3.89 points.职称英语培训

"Although rising incomes and increased indivial choices are highly valued," the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact."

"Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life."

The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do, and that its findings would have their critics.

No. 2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.

The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP(人均国内生产总值)after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half of the league at 60th.

1 For 2,005 years, Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

2 Job security is the least important measure of life quality.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

3 Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

4 Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

5 Ireland is positioned at No. 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new with some good elements of the old.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

6 To measure life quality is easy.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

7 The United States of America is among the top 10 countries.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

【参考答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B

㈥ 工程师职称英语考试都考些什么

你好,
在这个网址可以看到考试大纲http://www.51test.net/show/3627641.html。
2014年考试内容与试卷结构
第一部分 词汇选项(四选一),15分。给出15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,要求应试者从所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第二部分 阅读判断(三选一),7分。1篇短文(300~450词),给出7句话,要求应试者根据文章内容做出判断(正、误、没有直接或间接提到)。
第三部分 概况大凯塌意与完成句子(选择搭配),8分。1篇短文(300~450词)分两部分:1.概况大意(6选4)2.完成句子(6选4)。
第四部分 阅睁备读理解(四选一),45分。3篇文章,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项,要求应试者从中选择1个最佳答案。
第五部分 补全短文(选择搭配)10分。1篇短文(300~450词) 短文中有5处空白,要求应试者通读短文并移出的部分重新放回短文的相应位置(6选5)。
第六部分 完型填空(四选一),15分。1篇短文(300~450词) 短文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,要求应试者从中选出1个最佳答案。

职称英语考试大纲规定有两个大题出自教材(完形填空和一个阅读理解,共30分),不过有时会把原题做部分调整,比如我那年考试中:阅读理解把题目中的4个选项的位置调换了,完形填空把挖的空的位置更换了,所以复习时要注意,知道每篇阅读理解的大致意思,然后记住考试选项的意思,完形填空最好把文章背下来。考试中一般是选自教材中当年新增的内容(但并不是历年都这样,只是说你若没时间复习那只好先看新增的了)。另外就是第一大题词汇选项的15分,这个是可以通过查字典完成的,不过考前最好多做几年的真题练习一下,不然考试时间可能会来不及。我是前两年考的理工A,根据辅导课整理的一些答题技巧等资料,各级别的职称英语考试可以参悉孙毁考,你若需要可以提供邮箱号我上传给你。

祝你考试顺利通过。

㈦ 职称英语理工类阅读判断题

Bill Gates: Unleashing YourCreativity

I’ve always been an optimist and I suppose it isrooted in1 my belief that the power of creativity and intelligencecan make the world a better place.

For as long as I can remember, I’卖洞乎ve loved learningnew things and solving problems. So when I sat down at a computer for the firsttime in seventh grade, I was hooked. It was a clunky old teletype machine andit could barely do anything compared to the computers we have today.2But it changed my life.

中悉When my friend Paul Allen and I started Microsoft30 years ago,we had avision of “a computer on every desk and in every home”, which probably soundeda little too optimistic at a time when most computers were the size ofrefrigerators. But we believed that personal computers would change the world.And they have.

And after 30 years, I’m still as inspired bycomputers as I was back in seventh grade.

I believe that computers are the most incredibletool we can use to feed our curiosity and inventiveness — to help us solve problemsthat even the smartest people couldn’t solve on their own.

Computers have transformed how we learn,giving kids everywhere a windowinto all of the world’s knowledge. They’re helping us build communities aroundthe things we care about and to stay close to the people who are important tous, no matter where they are.3

Like my friend Warren Buffett, I feel particularlylucky to do something every day that I love to do. He calls it “tap-dancing towork”4. My job at Microsoft is as challenging as ever, but whatmakes me “tap-dancing to work” is when we show people something new, like acomputer that can recognize your handwriting or your speech, or one that canstore a lifetime’s worth of photos, and they say, “I didn’颤山t know you could dothat with a PC5! ”

But for all the cool things that a person can dowith a PC,there arelots of other ways we can put our creativity and intelligence to work toimprove our world6. There are still far too many people in the worldwhose most basic needs go unmet7. Every year, for example, millionsof people die from diseases that are easy to prevent or treat in the developedworld.

I believe that my own good fortune brings with ita responsibility to give back to the world. My wife, Melinda, and I havecommitted to8 improving health and ecation in a way that can helpas many people as possible.

As a father, I believe that the death of a childin Africa is no less poignant or tragic than9 the death of a childanywhere else, and that it doesn’t take much to make an immense difference inthese children’s lives10.

I’m still very much an optimist, and I believethat progress on even the world’s toughest problems is possible — and it’shappening every day. We’re seeing new drugs for deadly diseases, new diagnostictools,and newattention paid to the health problems in the developing world.

I’m excited by the possibilities I see formedicine, for ecation and, of course, for technology. And I believe thatthrough our natural inventiveness, creativity and willingness to solve toughproblems, we're going to make some amazing achievements in all these areas inmy lifetime.

词汇:

unleash/ ʌnˈli:ʃ / vt.解开;放纵;使自由

inspire/ ɪnˈspaɪə(r) / vt.鼓舞

optimist/'Dptɪmɪst/ n.乐观主义者

incredible/ ɪn'kredəbl/ adj.难以置信的

clunky(clonky) /'klʌnkɪ/ adj.发出沉闷金属声的

curiosity/ˌkjuərɪ'Dsɪtɪ/ n.好奇心

inventivenessn.发明创造的能力

teletype/'telɪtaɪp/ (teletype-writer) n.电传打字机

poignant/ ˈpɔɪnjənt / adj.令人悲痛的,可怜的

tragic/'traed3ɪk/ adj.悲剧的,悲惨的

vision/'vɪ3n/ n.想象;幻想;美景

immense/I'mens/ adj.巨大的

注释:

1.be rooted in:扎根于;深深地存在于

2.It was a clunky oldteletype machine and it could barely do anything compared to the computers wehave today.那是一台笨重的旧式电传打字机,跟我们今天的电脑相比几乎干不了什么事。本句中,barely意为almost not;compare to在美国英语中也可以等同于compare with(与……相比)。

3.They’re helping us buildcommunities around the things we care about and to stay close to the people whoare important to us, no matter where they are.电脑帮助我们就我们所关心的事情建立一个交流的场所,并且与那些我们认为对我们有重要意义的人密切相处,不管他们身在何处。care about指不管喜欢或不喜欢的事情都很关心、介意、在乎、计较。

4.“tap-dancing to work”:“跳着踢踏舞工作”。tap原意是“叩击、轻敲”;tap dance是“踢踏舞”。这里实际意思是“(手指)轻轻敲击键盘的工作”。

5.PC (personal computer):个人计算机

6.But for all the cool things that aperson can do with a PC, there are lots of other ways we can put our creativityand intelligence to work to improve our world.除了我们能用计算机做的所有神奇的事情,还有很多其他方式发挥我们的创造力和智慧,从而使世界更加美好。

7.go unmet:得不到满足。在这里go是系动词,unmet是过去分词作表语。

8.commit to此处意为承诺,保证做某事。

9.no less... than:和 一样,不亚于……

10. and that itdoesn’t take much to make an immense difference in these children’s lives.而且要改善这些孩子们的命运,其实不难。此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to make an immensedifference in these children’s lives。

练习:

1.A computer was as big as an icebox when Bill Gates was a high schoolstudent.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

2.Bill Gates has been dreaming of the popularity of computers for hislifetime.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

3.Bill Gates compares his hard work on a PC to “tap-dancing to work”.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

4.To Bill Gates’ mind, there is a big difference between the death ofthe poor’s children and the death of the rich’s children.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

5.So far Bill Gates has contributed several dozen billion dollars tothe charities.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

6.Bill Gates and his wife consider it their ty to help the poorbetter their health and ecation as much as possible.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

7.Bill Gates will leave only a small portion of his wealth for hischildren.

ARightBWrongCNot mentioned

答案与题解:

1.A文章第三段中比尔•盖茨说,当他念七年级时,电脑就是冰箱那么大小。

2.A文章第三段比尔•盖茨说,他30年前与Paul Allen一起创办微软公司时就梦想一桌一机、一户一机,而且从其他各段也可以看到他对电脑有很多的`期待。

3.B从第七段第二句可以看到作这样比较的是他的朋友Warren Buffett,而不是他自己。

4.B在倒数第三段,比尔•盖茨已经明确说,所有这些儿童的死亡都一样令人伤心和悲痛,没有什么区别。

5.C文章没有提到他给慈善机构捐款的事。

6.A倒数第四段比尔•盖茨认为他一生好运,就理应回报社会,所以他和他的妻子做出了承诺,要帮助尽可能多的人改善医疗和教育条件。

7.C文章没有提到。

㈧ 职称英语综合A阅读判断模拟题

为了大家更好地备考2017年职称英语考试,yjbys网为大家提供了2017年职称英语综合A的试题相应练习。以下是阅读判断专项模拟题,大家可以多加练习。

American Sports

The United States is a sports-loving nation. Sports in America take a variety of forms:organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games, played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.

Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year. Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.

Baseball is the most popular sport in the US. It is played throughout the spring and summer,and professional baseball teams play well into the fall. Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.

Football is the most popular sport in the fall. The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago. It is still played by almost every college and university in the country, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people. The game is not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.

Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges. Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries. Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.

Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing. Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes. The so-called sportsmen are the spectators, who do "not assemble" primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race.

Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

1.Hunting and fishing are mainly favored by men, young and old, in the US.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

2.Professional baseball teams can continue to play for a long period of time in the fall after the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

3.Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

4.Football can be classified as a spectator sport.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

5.Many Americans like basketball better than football because the latter is so harsh that players have to wear special uniforms.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

6.Basketball in American is so popular with universities that nationwide university matches are held yearly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

7.Horse-racing fans cannot be considered sportsmen because they are spectators whose primary interest is gambling.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

答案解析:

1.C。题干:打猎和钓鱼主要受到美国男人、年轻人和老人的喜爱。题干中的核心结构huntingand fishing和并列结构men,young and old可作为答案线索,可发现答案相关句为首段第二句,但并没有提到men,young and old,所以选择C。

2.A。题干:职业棒球队在春天和夏天的赛季之后还可以继续在秋天打很长时间的球。题干中的关键词Professional baseball teams和the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer可作为答案线索,发现答案相关句为第二段首句。该句句意与问题句一致,该题主要是考查well into the fall(一直到秋季末)结构的含义。

3.A。题干:棒球和英国的板球有很多共同之处。利用题干中的线索词baseball和cricket寻找答案相关句:可以发现第二段第二句为相关句。该句的句意为“与棒球运动最接近的就是英国的板球”,与题干的.句意一致,选择A。

4.A。题干:足球是一种观赏类体育项目。利用题干中的关键词football和spectator sport找到答案相关句:第一段最后一句。该题考查考生的推断能力:既然最大的足球体育馆能容纳80 000名观众,那么根据spectator sports(观赏性运动)的定义,足球应该是spectator sports。

5.B。题干:与橄榄球相比,许多美国人更喜欢篮球,因为橄榄球比较激烈而且还要穿特殊的服装。将题干中的关键词basketball和football作为答案线索找到答案相关句:在第四段,可知美国人喜欢篮球是因为在冬天也可以玩,而且是速度类项目。题干句的说法与该相关句的说法不一致,故选B。

6.A。题干:美国的篮球在大学很流行,全国的大学每年都举办比赛。利用题干中的关键词Basketball进行定位,发现相关内容在第四段最后一句,故答案为A。

7.A。题干:赛马迷们不被认为是运动员,因为他们是观众,而且首要兴趣是赌博。将题干中的horse.racing fans作为答案线索找到相关句:题干在文章末段。根据相关句群的句意(赛马比赛的吸引人之处是赌博,赛马迷只是对赌博感兴趣),可知题干的说法与这些相关句的说法一致,故选A。

㈨ 职称英语考试的题型都有什么

全部都是选择题,轮镇依次是词汇选择(15题)、阅读判断(一腊销粗篇)、概括大意与完成句子(一篇)阅读理解(三篇)补全短文(一篇)完形斗蚂填空(一篇)

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