英语二手烟的阅读理解
⑴ 求英语作文“关于二手烟的危害的看法并提出解决的办法”150字左右
It is very uncomfortable to inhale the smoke of a cigarette smoker.I know this for a fact,since my father smokes a lot.When we are together in a a room,the smoke he exhales fills my lungs and also makes my eyes water
If possible,smoking in public should be banned altogether,because it is unfair for non-smokers to go through the ordeal of breathing smoke-filled air.so it is very inconsiderate of people to smoke in front of others.In airplanes,people who smoke are separated from passengers who don't.For the sake of everybody's health,I think this should be done in other public places too.
⑵ 英语周报新课程2015-2016高三第17期答案,谢谢
英语周报新课程2015-2016高三第17期答案
高三新课程第17期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练(17)
1-5 CCACB 6-10ABBCA
11-15 CBCCB 16-20CABCA
21-25 CABAD 26-30BDCAB
31-35 ACBDC 36-40DABCB
阅读理解突破(17)
1-4 BDAA 5-8 DBCA
9-12 ABDC 13-16 CDBD
[部分解析]
专项技能训练(17)
完形填空:
J. K.罗琳虽出身贫寒、婚姻不幸,但是她在这样的逆境中写出了《哈利·波特》系列丛书。
21. C。从下一分句中的posh school判断,罗琳家并不富裕(rich),所以她也上不起贵族学校。
22. A。根据本空前的the University of Exeter得出,她上了英国埃克塞特大学并在1987年完成了学业(ecation)。
23. B。妈妈去世了,她非常伤心(sad)。
24. A。由上文的a job in the newspaper判断,她在报纸上看到了一则招聘广告,于是就参加了面试(interview)。
25. D。第27空后的marriage有提示。在葡萄牙,她嫁给(married)了一个当地人。
26. B。下文的daughter有提示。第二年,她生了一个女儿(daughter)。
27. D。由下句中的left Portugal判断,结婚以后,她并不幸福(happy),最后带着女儿黯然离开了葡萄牙。
28. C。由上段末句可知,她带着女儿移居到苏格兰,因此她得照顾(took care of)女儿。
29. A。她独自一人带着孩子,没有人帮(helped)她。
30. B。根据上句中的no money and no job可知,她没有工作,没有收入,住在一个狭小的(small)公寓里。
31. A。第34空后的writing有提示。这时,她又开始写作(write)了。
32. C。由本空后的many years ago on a train可知,多年前在一次坐火车时她构思了(thought about)哈利·波特的故事。
33. B。由下文的drinking coffee and writing可知,她喜欢去咖啡(coffee)店写作。
34. D。从本空后的writing得出,她在那儿一坐(sat)就是几个小时,在那儿喝咖啡、写作。
35. C。她写出了第一部书《哈利·波特》,并寄给(sent)许多书商看。
36. D。37. A。38. B。从上两句她推介书稿的过程判断,所有的书商都拒绝了她,最后(Finally),有一个书商表示喜欢,但是(but)他说:“这是一本儿童书籍,成年人不会看。你不会赚很多钱(money)。”
39. C。从下一句可知,1997年,她的书终于摆进了书店(bookstores)里,开始销售。
40. B。根据上句判断,《哈利·波特》系列丛书被翻译成了42种语言,单在1999年就售出(sold)了一亿多本。
阅读理解突破(17)
A篇
本文作者通过介绍骑自行车的特点和好处,解释了自己为什么喜欢骑自行车。
1. B。细节理解题。根据第一段前三句话可知,作者在三岁生日时收到了生日礼物,即他的第一辆自行车。
2. D。推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,因为自行车车速的特点,骑行者可以看到司机因为专心开车而看不到的景色。
3. A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的But what amazed me most was how fit and healthy some of the oldercyclists were可知,让作者感到最惊奇的是那些强健的、年长的骑行者。
4. A。写作目的题。作者通过介绍骑车的特点和好处,解释了自己为什么喜欢骑自行车。
B篇
本文对秃鹫的生活习性和生存现状等进行介绍。
5. D。词义猜测题。该词所在句的前两句说明秃鹫凭借很强的视力和爪子快速袭击猎物,再结合该词所在句的后半句对秃鹫吃肉的描述可知,此处指秃鹫捕捉到猎物,故选D项。
6. B。推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,秃鹫能够在飞行中有效地利用空气热对流,轻松地实现高空飞行和长途飞行。
7. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中Their successful recovery ise to years of conservation efforts along with the ban on the pesticide DDT in1972可知,农药DDT的大量使用曾经对秃鹫的生存构成很大的危害。
8. A。推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文,主要对秃鹫的生存习性和生存现状等做了介绍,故选A项。
C篇
世界卫生组织呼吁各国全面禁止各类烟草广告、赞助及推广活动,以帮助减少吸烟人数,尤其是预防年轻人成为新的烟民。
9. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的point-of-sale (POS) advertising ... still allowed in most countries可知,零售广告在许多国家仍然存在。
10. B。推理判断题。第二段末句指出零售广告对孩子的不良影响,本段指出中国香港实施禁令后,即使是无烟家庭的孩子也认识许多烟草品牌,这说明零售广告对孩子的不良影响很大。作者举例进一步证明这一点。
11. D。推理判断题。根据第六段描述,每年全世界约有600万人死于吸烟,其中超过60万是死于二手烟的危害;如果不采取进一步措施,到2030年死于烟草危害的人数将超过800万。
12. C。主旨大意题。纵观全文,尤其是第一段可知,世界卫生组织呼吁各国全面禁止各类烟草广告、赞助及推广活动,以帮助减少吸烟人数,尤其是预防年轻人成为新的烟民。
D篇
美国麻省理工学院的科学家们研制的新型机器人将能够像猎豹一样迅速奔跑。
13. C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Scientists say their robotswill soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth和第三段最后一句中的run fast,这种机器人的最大的特点是能快速奔跑。
14. D。段落大意题。该段主要说明了科学家们在研制该类型机器人(四肢行走机器人)的过程中面临的共同问题——缺乏持续充足的动力源。
15. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to operate可知,Mr. Kim认为这种新型机器人耗能不多。
16. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中Researchers say the new technologies used on this robot may be usedin the making of artificial limbs and other machines可知,这种机器人所包含的新技术可能会被用于其他领域。
⑶ 高中英语阅读全文翻译
你好 翻译如下
Young alt filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who aren’t in film school yet and aren’t, strictly speaking, even alts?
译:年轻的电影制作者们都希望自己的作品能够在美国圣诞斯电影节以及加拿大多伦多电影节上得到展示。但说实在的,对于那些还未上过电影学校或根本就不会上的年轻的电影制作人,或者甚至仅仅是(拥有以上愿望的)成年人,真实情况又是如何呢?
附:strictly speaking 严格地说
例句:
Strictly speaking, this city isn't very old.
严格地讲,这座城市并不很古老。
They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy:Lincoln Center. Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18.
译:明天,他们将会处在文斯潘儿童艺术电影节的中心,处在一个任何导演都会羡慕的地方:林肯中心(这是纽约市最大的表演艺术中心)。(整个电影艺术节)拥有完整的“铺满红地毯”的采访以及众多奖项,这个电影节和针对其他更有经验的制片者而举行的活动相比有很多相同点,除了参加者的年龄有所区别:大概8至18岁。
附: has much in common 与...有很多共同点 participant n.参与者
“What’s really exciting is that it’s film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington,Virginia. “We want to make this a national event,” Ms. Gardner added.
译:“真正令人兴奋的是这真的是由孩子们制作的给孩子们看的电影。”文斯潘艺术节的总经理 Cori Gardner如是说,而文斯潘艺术节则是一个在纽约地区提供少儿艺术节目的一个非营利性组织。今年,艺术节所展示的电影将不只是本地的,还会包括其他城市相关组织的电影,其中就有一部是来自维吉尼亚州阿灵顿的。“我们想让这个艺术节成为举国盛事。”Gardner女士补充道。
附:managing director 总经理; 总裁
nonprofit adj. 非赢利的
例句:
This charity is a nonprofit organization.
这个慈善团体是个非盈利性组织。
The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group.
译:将参展的九个短片(题材范围涉及甚广),从来自B.B. King泥人动画传记片到一部设定于3005年的科幻冒险片。“很多的电影元素已经相当成熟了”Gardner女士在谈及由一个媒体艺术及领导培训组织-“全球行动计划”组织的纽约分部所制作的电影时,如上说道。
附:short 有“【口】短片;短文;短篇小说”之意,这里意为“电影短片”
range from v.从 ... 到 ... 变动,从 ... 到 ... 范围, 延伸, 绵亘
例句:
Their ages range from 25 to 50.
他们的年龄在25岁到50岁之间。
The frontier range from the northern hill to the southern coast.
边界从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。
Claymation n. 泥人动画术;粘土动画 biography n. 传记 science fiction 科幻
mature adj. 成熟的; 充分考虑的; 到期的 branch n.分部, 部门, 分店, 分支, 树枝
“The Choice is about the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.”Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants’ feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.
译:“(这些成熟的元素有诸如)The choice(这部电影)是关于一个家庭的历史的,Master Anti-Smoker(这部电影)是关于二手烟的危害的。”而Dream of the Invisibles(这部电影)则描述了移民者们感觉自己既属于又不属于这个移居的国家。
The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and full-length film whose title is Pressures.
译:电影艺术界将会以一场开幕招待酒会结束,而在这个酒会上还会有其他电影展示,包括一部音乐电影和一部完整长度的题为Pressures的电影。
附: Open Reception 开幕招待酒会
⑷ 以二手烟的危害写一篇英语作文,词数120左右。
It is very uncomfortable to inhale the smoke of a cigarette smoker. I know this
for a fact, since my friends smokes a lot. When we are together in a a room, the
smoke they exhales fills my lungs and also makes my eyes water.
If
possible, smoking in public should be banned altogether, because it is unfair
for non-smokers to go through the ordeal of breathing smoke-filled air. so it is
very inconsiderate of people to smoke in front of others. For the sake of everybody's
health, I think this should be done in other public places too.
吸入抽烟者所吐出的烟是件很不舒服的事。这一点我很清楚,因为我的一些朋友烟抽得很凶。当我们同处一个房间时,他们吐出的烟充满了我的肺,也呛得我两眼流泪。
如果可能,公共场所应该全面禁烟,因为对不抽烟的人而言,要他们经历吸入充满烟味的空气,这种折磨是不公平的。因此,在他人面前抽烟是非常不体恤他人的。为了每个人健康,我认为其它公共场所也应该这样做。
120字左右
⑸ 高分求历年高考英语作文题目!
大纲全国卷1
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师 Smith 女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
___________________________________
英语演讲比赛
主题:人与自然
时间:6月15日下午2:00-5:00
地点:501教室
参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话 44876655)
欢迎大家光临
____________________________________
注意:词数100左右。
********************************************************
Dear Ms.Smith,
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
With best wishes,
Lihua
大纲全国卷2
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友 Peter 曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:
1. 教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等
2. 授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础)
3. 工作量:
—每周12学时,任选三门课
—担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)
********************************************************
Dear Peter,
I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Hua
广东卷
第一节 基础写作
以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。
_______________________________________________
内 容:公共场所禁烟
实施时间:2011年1月1日起
实施范围:全国
目 标:所有室内公共场所无烟
措 施:张贴禁烟标志
相关数据:
(1)吸烟人数:约3.5亿
(2)分 布:男性75%;女性:25%
(3)受二手烟影响人数:约5.4亿
(4)因二手烟死亡人数:超过10万/年
_______________________________________________
二手烟:second-hand smoke
[写作内容]
请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯,内容包括:
1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;
2.目标和措施;
3.相关数据。
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第二节 读写任务
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In junior high school, one of my classmates, Eithan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Who's the Boss?
Then one day Ethan's mother made him an after in order to draw him back to his school subiects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.
In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets alts. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make lies perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical hattle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论,内容包括:
(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法;
(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的;
(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习。
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
⑹ 急求一篇英语作文"Smoking is harmful to health"
作文如下:
Although the cigarette case on which says:"Smoking is harmful to health",large quantity of people still go on smoking and can not give it up just because it's a bad habit which deeply blend into their minds.
虽然香烟盒上写着“吸烟有害健康”,但仍有大量的人继续吸烟,不能仅仅因为这是一种深深地融入他们脑海的坏习惯而放弃。
Undoubtedly,smoking is harmful to health.Because an cigarette contains as much as twenty carcinogen and among all the canser,lung cancer mortality rate ranks the first caused mainly by cigarettes.
毫无疑问,吸烟有害健康。因为一支香烟含有多达20种致癌物质,而且在所有的溃疡中,肺癌死亡率居首位,主要是由香烟引起的。
Smoking is not only harmful to the smokers but also the people around them like their families and colleagues.We call this "second-hand smoke",and second-hand smoke may cause the same lung damage as smoking eleven cigarettes a day.
吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,而且对他们周围的人,如他们的家人和同事也有害。我们称之为“二手烟”,二手烟可能会造成与每天抽11支香烟相同的肺损伤。
⑺ 吸烟有害健康 Smoking Is Bad for Health的英语作文参考
Smokingis a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying ofsmoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smokingis a kind of fashion and smokingisso cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smokingdoes harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember thatsmokingis harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它漏茄对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的芦搜山对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记陪中吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
望采纳 谢谢
⑻ 帮我这一篇有关吸烟危害健康的英语作文
有关吸烟危害健康的英语作文:
一、
Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dyingof smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
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It is well-known that smoke is bad for our health. But there are still many people addicted to it and find it hard to quit. It is a problem make many people confused. For this, I have some suggestions. Firstly, you have to aware the disadvantages of smoke. If you don’t aware this, you won’t have the mind to do it. Then what you need is a strong mind. There is a saying,” Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.” So, a strong mind is important. What’s more, I have warm tips. If you really want to smoke, you can have a chew gum instead of smoke. After a while, your desire to smoke will be fade away graally. Last, give yourself some awards. When you find yourself make some progress, you can give yourself some awards. It is good. Hope you can give up smoke successfully.
众所周知,吸烟有害健康。但还是有很多人沉迷其中而无法自拔。这是一个让很多人都迷惑的问题。对于这一点我有一些建议。首先,你要意识到吸烟的坏处。如果你不意识到这一点,你就不会有心去戒烟。之后你需要的是一颗坚定的心。有句谚语说,“世上无难事,只怕有心人。”所以,坚定的信念是很重要的。更重要的是,我有一点温馨提示。如果你真的很想吸烟,你可以用嚼口香糖来代替抽烟。一段时间后,你吸烟的欲望就会逐渐消逝。最后,给自己一些奖励。当你发现自己取得了一些进步,你可以给自己一些奖励。这样是不错的。希望你能成功。