八年级英语阅读理解专训
㈠ 初二英语阅读理解专项训练方法
很多学生在初二的时候就开始重视各科的复习了，但是在面对英语阅读理解题的时候，都有些不懂得如何做，下面是我整理的初二英语阅读理解专项训练方法。
快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点
初二学生先读英语阅读理解题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章，这种方法在英语中称为scanning，就是寻读。快速阅读一遍弄清英语阅读理解段落大意，对全文有一个整体了解，初二学生阅读时从宏观入手，掌握中心意思，注意哪些用以说明英语阅读理解中心意思的主要事实和细节，抓住关键词，弄清作者写此篇文章的目的及意图。初二学生如遇到生词，应先跳过，继续通读英语阅读理解全文，切忌长时间死扣生词，因为有些生词并不影响对全文的理解，还有一些词可以通过上下文推测含义。
推荐阅读： 英语做阅读理解的技巧
先看题目后看文章
一般大多数人做英语阅读理解时都是先看文章再做题，这也是考试的最一般方法。这种方法的缺点是往往初二学生在做英语阅读理解题目的时候由于印象不深需要重新看文章寻找答案。而先看问题，带着问题去看文章，那么初二学生看到与问题相关的英语阅读理解语句就仔细看，无关的可以粗略的看，这样既准确的找到了问题的答案又节省了时间。
每段的首尾句初二学生要认真的看。英语阅读理解的题目中都会出现主旨题。例如：what is the main idea of the first paragraph?对于这类题目的答案一般都在段落的首句，有的时候也会出现在尾句中。所以初二学生一定要认真看首尾句。
词汇是英语学习的基础
很多初二学生反映，在英语阅读理解过程中觉得有些单词非常面熟，可却不知道是什么意思，所以整篇文章理解起来记忆不知所云，造成阅读障碍。如果考试大纲要求记忆的词汇没有掌握的话，初二学生在通篇理解英语阅读理解文章时就会困难重重。高效阅读的方法需要训练，是一种眼脑相互协调的高效率学习方法，一般情况下，培养阅读者直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义，消除头脑中潜在的发声现象，形成眼脑直映，结合记忆训练，用以提高学习效率。
以上就是我整理的初二英语阅读理解专项训练方法，想要学好英语阅读理解，单词和阅读水平都是必须要提高的，希望初二学生们在学习英语的时候能够认真努力。
㈡ 八年级英语阅读训练
八年级英语阅读训练
英语阅靠的就是多练，下面是我收集的八年级英语的阅读理解的专项练习，大家一起来学习一下吧!
第一篇：18岁以下禁入酒吧
In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).
Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful(有用的) lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough(足够的`)? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights(灯) at the end of the bar? When they seem(好象) to become four, you’ve had enough and should(应该) go home.”
“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”
1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.
A.is not B.are not C.many D.must
2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.
A.by B.for C.with D.without
3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______. A.the first time B.once
C.many times D.eighteen times
4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.
A.the time to drink B.something about the light
C.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar
5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.
A.was one light B.were two lights
C.were three lights D.were four lights
第二篇：森林覆盖率
In 1620, about half the USA was covered(覆盖) by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand(沙地). China doesn't want to (抄) the USA's example. We're planting more and more trees. We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern(北部的) part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland(农田) in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests.
A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth
2.A lot of good land has gone with ______.
A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests
3.The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long.
A.7,000 kilometers B.1,700 kilometers
C.7,000 meters D.400 kilometers
4.Trees must be grown in ______.
A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world
5.______ will make the world better.
A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings
C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass
第三篇：单词意义的转变
“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express (表达)a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning.
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool.”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence(句子)，“It’s so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
1.We know that the word“cool has had ________.
A.only one meaning B.no meanings
C.many different meanings D.the same meaning
2.In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.
A.see B.show C.know D.feel
3.If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool.”
A.interested in B.angry about
C.afraid of D.unhappy with
4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased with B.strange to
C.worried about D.careful with
5.In the passage，the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.
A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful D.may not(可能不) be as cool as it seems
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：18岁以下禁入酒吧
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A
第二篇：森林覆盖率
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
第三篇：单词意义的转变
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
;㈢ 初二上册英语阅读训练题及答案
初二年级上册英语阅读训练题及参考答案：灵感
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story saidWere you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，This story gave me an idea.
You want us to bring some money for the toys. We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital. said the boys and girls one after another.
Well，your ideas would be nice， Mrs Weeks said，but mine is different.
We could make some toys. shouted one of them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled. Do you think you could make toys? she asked.
Yes, yes. the whole class answered.
Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow. said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy，too.
A few days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class
Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said，We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say，‘THANK YOU，GRADE THREE.’
1. What was the first newspaper story mainly(主要)about?
A. Sick children in Children’s Hospital
B. Doctors in Children’s Hospital.
C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.
D. Toys made by the boys and girls.
2. What idea did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?
A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.
B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.
C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.
D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.
3. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.
A. enough time B. enough boys and girls
C. get money to buy toys for D. enough doctors
4. At first，the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.
A. give some money to B. make some toys for
C. get money to buy toys for D. borrow some toys for
5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.
A. let everyone know her class
B. save some money for toys
C. make herself famous
D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others
答案：ACCCD
初二年级上册英语阅读训练题及参考答案：丢失的火车票
One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About an hour later，the conctor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，Will you please show me your ticket?The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，said the old man.
I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you dont have to buy another ticket，said the conctor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket，I cant remember my station. Where am I going?
1. The old man bought a ticket _______.
A. after he got on the train
B. before he got on the train
C. when the conctor told him to buy one
D. when he found he had no ticket with him
2. About an hour later，the conctor began _______.
A. to buy the tickets
B. to look for the tickets
C. to check(检查) the tickets
D. to show the tickets
3. The conctor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _________.
A. the man was very old
B. he thought the old man had no money with him
C. the old man showed him the ticket
D. he believed the old man
4. The old man still looked worried because _________.
A. he couldnt get on the train.
B. he lost his ticket and a lot of money
C. he thought his wife would get angry with him
D. he forgot where he was going
5. Which of the following(下列) is right?
A. The old man went on the trip with his wife
B. The old man didnt find his ticket
C. The conctor was also an old man
D. The old man had to buy another ticket
答案：BCDDB
初二年级上册英语阅读训练题及参考答案：美国家庭
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
答案：BDCAB
㈣ 初二英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析
初二英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析
阅读理解是初二英语考试中的重要题型，需要考生多做练习提高阅读理解能力，下面我为大家带初二英语阅读理解训练题，欢迎大家阅读训练。
初二英语阅读理解训练题原文：
A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.
The child’s mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”
“Fifty pounds”, he answered.
The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.
初二英语阅读理解训练题：
1. The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.
A. he had saved her life
B. he had saved her son’s life
C. he had lent her some money
D. he often called on her
2. The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______.
A. the purse should be given between friends
B. the purse was too small
C. the lady was not kind to him
D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn’t give him the medical fee
3. What the doctor said ______ the lady.
A. worried B. interested
C. frightened D. hurt
4. The money in the purse _______.
A. was only 150 pounds
B. was less than 200 pounds
C. was much more than the medical fee
D. was not enough for the medical fee
5. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?
A. Sorry and worried B. Regret and proud
C. Excited and proud D. Sorry and regret
初二英语阅读理解训练题答案解析：
1. B。细节题。根据第1段 his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 可知答案为 B。
2. D。细节 题。根据a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done 可知答案为 D。
3. D。细节题。根据 The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment 可知此题答案为 D。
4. C。细节题。根据原文可知医生要的医疗费是50英镑，而女士送的钱包里装的.却是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票，由此可判断出此题答案为 C。
5. D。推断题。医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到 sorry(抱歉)也会因为没有得到其他3张钞票感到 regret(遗憾)，所以此题答案为 D。
;㈤ 初中英语阅读专项训练材料
初中英语阅读专项训练材料
在做英语阅读理解时，如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!
阅读理解【1】
Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床垫)and reindeer skins(驯鹿皮).
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外), indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only ring the winter months. The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
56. According to the passage, ice hotels ______.
A. are found everywhere B. do business in summer
C. are made of glass D. are made of snow and ice
57. Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?
A. They are just like usual hotels. B. The glasses are made of wood.
C. They serve cold drinks. D. The rooms are made of bamboo.
58. You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels.
A. hot food B. reindeer skins
C. sleeping bag D. mattresses
59. Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?
A. Guests want to eat in them. B. Indoor temperature are very low.
C. Guests ask the hotels to do that. D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.
60. What happens to the ice h otels in spring?
A. They melt away. B. They are rebuilt.
C. They are repaired. D. They need more ice.
【考点】社会文化类阅读;文中细节.
【分析】本文介绍了世界上的冰雪旅馆.这些旅馆是由雪和大块的冰制成的临时性旅馆.和普通的旅馆不同，这些旅馆中的房间都是用冰块制成的.喝水的'杯子也是冰块制成的.所以他们只提供冷饮.客人们如果想吃热的食物可以去附近的地方.为了保持温暖，客人们会在铺着床垫和鹿皮的冰块上的睡袋中睡觉.旅馆中，例如浴室，是可以加热的.关于冰雪旅馆最有趣的就是每年都会重建，因为春天冰雪旅馆就会融化，流入附近的河流，冬季的时候，再用附近河流中的冰块重建旅馆.
【解答】56.D 细节理解题.根据"Do you know that in some parts of the world，people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice?"可知冰雪旅馆是在世界上的有些地方有，不是到处都有.并且是由大块的冰制成的.故排除A与C选项.根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知冰雪旅馆在春天就融化了，故夏天是不会做生意的，排除B选项.故选D.
57.C 细节理解题.根据"In some ice hotels，even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks.So they only serve cold drinks."可知冰雪旅馆是只提供冷饮的.故选C.
58.A 细节理解题.根据"hot food is not served in the ice hotels，but guests can eat hot food at places nearby."可知热的食物在冰雪旅馆中是不会出现的，你可以去附近的地方去吃.故选A.
59.B 细节理解题.根据"indoor temperatures are still very low."可知加热浴室的原因是室内虽然没有外边那么冷，但是室内的温度还是很低.故选B.
60.A 细节理解题.根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知当春天来临时，冰雪旅馆就融化了，故选A.
阅读理解【2】
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our tas te buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.
61. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.
A. passengers stay long in the plane B. food on the plane tastes bad
C. passengers have no food to eat D. food on the plane is expensive
62. What do airlines do to solve this problem?
A. Get more customers. B. Offer more food.
C. Improve their food. D. Rece the ticket price.
63. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reces of the sensibility of our taste buds.
A. half B. one third C. one fourth D. one fifth
64. Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?
A. The volunteers don’t know about food taste.
B. The volunteers don’t understand them.
C. They can’t find enough volunteers.
D. They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Taste of Airplane Food B. Airplane Travel
C. Scientific Research on Noses D. The Change in Air Pressure
【考点】科普知识类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节.
【分析】本篇文章讲述了一个问题--为什么在飞机上食物变得很难吃?科学家的回答是--由于海拔升高的原因，气压的改变钝化了我们三分之一的味觉，我们的鼻子变得干燥，对气味不敏感.这也是为什么飞机餐通常比较"重口"(偏咸且偏辣)的原因.科学家和志愿者尝试用一些方法改善飞机上的用餐，但由于气压的变化的原因，想要让飞机餐变得好吃还是很难.
【解答】61.B 词义理解题.找到原句To solve this problem，airlines try hard to improve their food.这一句说到"improve their food"，可以推测this problem是和food有联系的，可以排除A选项;根据原句前面一句But it is common that they feel bad about food taste.Do you agree?可知是"食物很难吃"，因此答案为B.
62.C 推理判断题.根据To solve this problem，airlines try hard to improve their food.可知，为了解决食物难吃这个问题，航空公司努力改善他们的食物，故选C.
63.B 细节理解题.根据第三段句子 the change in air pressure(气压)reces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾)可知，气压的变化减弱了我们三分之一的味觉.故选B
64.D 推理判断题.仔细理解最后一段内容可知，Though scientists try their best，it is not as easy as they thought.Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully，such as the change in air pressure，making food taste good is still hard for them.科学家认为要解决这个问题不容易的原因是他们无法成功地处理这种特殊的环境，比如气压的改变.因此答案为D.
65.A 内容归纳题.本文主要讲了"飞机餐为什么难吃"，因此答案为A.
阅读理解【3】
Jenny is from New York.Her uncle works as a teacher in Qing，China.Last summer，Jenny went to China to visit her uncle and spent a week in Qing.Tina，her uncle’s daughter，took her to many interesting places.
They went to May—Fourth Square(五四广场).They went shopping in the shopping mall there.Jenny bought some clothes，books，CDs and some gifts for her friends.Then they climbed Laoshan Mountain.Jenny liked the beautiful flowers and enjoyed the warm weather there very much.She was tired but happy.They also went to the night market on the last day.There Jenny ate lots of nice food.It was really delicious and Jenny liked it very much.
Jenny really enjoyed her stay in Qing!
55.What does Jenny’s uncle do?
A.He’s a doctor.
B.He’s a policeman.
C.He’s a teacher.
D.He’s a farmer.
56.How long did Jenny stay in Qing?
A.Three days.B.Four days.
C.Five days. D.Seven days.
57.Who’s Tina?
A.Jenny’s sister. B.Jenny’s cousin.
C.Jenny’s friend. D.Jenny’s aunt.
58.What did they do on the last day of the trip?
A.They visited May—Fourth Square.
B.They climbed Laoshan Mountain.
C.They went to the night market.
D.They bought some gifts for Jenny’s friends.
答案 55-58 C D B C
;㈥ 八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法
初中英语相较于小学英语难度有增无减，那么八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法有哪些呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法
1. 首段和尾段
一篇文章的主题句、中心思想往往出现在文章的首段或者尾段。
许多文章开门见山地在第一段就提出了要说明的对象或者要论证的观点，而文章的最后一段一般也会对全文的说明和论证进行总结。
策略：
通过一些标志性词汇或者短语，我们可以更快地找到这些总结性句子，如：
all in all, in short, to conclude, in consequence, in summary, in a word, as a result, therefore, accordingly, thus 等。
主题句考查了考生是否能够把握文章大意的能力，因此是常考且几乎是必考的一个考点。
2. 长难句
长难句是阅读理解的主要难度所在，其中包含了同位语、插入语、定语、不定式、分词、各种从句等，有的句子甚至长达好几行。这些复杂的句型也往往成为了出题的重点所在。
策略：
加强训练自己对付长难句的能力，平时有意识地去分解这些句子，理解其中的指代关系和句子层次。
3. 列举处
标志性的词汇包括：
First, Second, Third… ; Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly… Finally; First of all, Then, In addition, Further, Furthermore, Besides, Moreover…
策略：
把这些词圈起来，考题中一般会出现四个选项对比，这样非常好在文章中找。
4. 举例处
例子往往与作者的说明与论述有很大的关联，具有重大的意义，因此也成为了考题出处的热点。这种题目在文章中的线索非常明显，一般都带有如下的标志性词汇：
for example, for instance, take … as an example, as, such as, like等。
策略：
一般文章举例处的前一句或者前几句就是与该例子相关的作者论点，所以在做此类题目的岩厅时候就需要追本溯源地往前读，才能保证所选答案的正确率。
5. 因果关系处
中枣橡表示因果关系的句子是中考英语命题者所青睐的出题来源，因为因果句阐述了两个事件或者事实之间的内在联系，出题者为了考查考生的阅读能力和逻辑分析能力，经常会把含有因果关系的句子倒过来考，因此选项中因变成了果、果变成了因，考生需要注意辨别实际的因果关系，防止受到迷惑。
表示因果关系的词语有：
because, because of, so, for, since, as, thus, therefore, consequently, in consequence, as a result; result from, result in, cause, originate from, lead to, attribute to, derive from; base, basis, reason, result, consequence 等。
6. 转折、对比、类比处
文章的转折也是体现作者观点和文章主题的地方，一些明显的转折词包括：
but, however, on the contrary, yet, as a matter of fact, in fact, actually 等。
策略：
转折词前后的意思一般来说都是相反的，而作者会偏重其中的某一方。因此，在阅读过程中看到转折词，最好能作上标志以方便做题时候的查找。
特别需要指出的是，只要文章第一段中出现一组对比的概念或事物，这个地方往往会成为考题的命题重点。
7. 特殊词汇处
中考英语阅读试题中经常考查考生对于一些词语和词汇的理解，这些卖旁特殊词汇包括了平时不经常使用的生僻词、常见词语平时不经常用到的意思或搭配、以及关系代词等。
策略：
解题关键在于读懂词汇所在文章位置的上下文，从而推断中其意思。
8. 数字和年代
中考阅读中经常出现对于数字和年代等细节的考查，看似容易，但是考生经常由于疏忽大意而失掉这些最容易的分数。
其中要注意以下几点原则：
① 如果出现需要进行运算的题目，一般来说文章的原始数据不是正确答案;
② 如果答案中的四个数字或者时间都与文章的某一个部分相符合，那么要注意这些数字和时间所对应的不同问题，只选择与题目相关的那个数据;
③ 要注意年份和世纪之间的差别，比如1999年就是20世纪，2009年就是21 世纪，也就是说世纪的数字是年份的前两个数字加1。
9. 专有名词
所谓的专有名词包括人名、地名、机构名称、书籍文章影视作品的名称以及其他专有名词。在阅读文章的过程中，每遇到专有名词可以用铅笔作上标记，以便如果在题目中出现相应专有名词可以进行快速定位。
10. 最高级词汇
最高级词汇以及其他一些表示唯一性的词汇由于其意义的绝对性，因而不容易产生歧义，所以也经常成为出题对象。
这些词语包括形容词和副词的最高级，以及以下词汇：
only, sole (solely), mere (merely), sheer, simply, entirely, absolutely, just, always, forever, never, none, must, all, any (anyone, anybody, anywhere) 等。
11.引用处
说明文或者议论文中经常引用他人的观点来支持、佐证作者的观点。引文有可能是从正面来支持作者的观点，也有可能是作者通过驳斥反面观点从而论证自己的观点。
因此，引文间接地表达了作者自己的观点，有一定的隐蔽性和迷惑性，所以也是出题考查的热点地区，通常会考查考生的推理能力和对作者态度观点的判断能力。
12.段首和段尾
无论是说明文还是议论文，一篇文章往往会分成几个部分或层次进行说明和论证，每一个段落一般都是一个部分或者层次。
英美人写文章的逻辑性非常强，文章结构都非常规范，因此每个段落的首句和尾句也经常是该段落的中心思想句，因此也是出题的重点区域，涉及的问题包括了中心思想题、推理判断题和细节题等。
下文也将会提到，在进行快速阅读的时候，考生只需要浏览文章每一段的第一句话就大致能够判断这篇文章的中心思想和主旨。
13.特殊标点符号
有一些特殊的标点符号也经常成为出题的对象，因此考生应该对以下标点符号的用法较为熟悉：冒号、括号、破折号以及引号。
逗号：两个逗号之间的内容、或者一个逗号后面的内容，通常都起到补充说明第一个逗号前面内容的作用。
冒号：冒号后面的内容通常都是用来解释说明前面的内容，例如前面是抽象的概念后面就是对这个概念的具体说明。
括号：括号中间的内容通常用来解释或补充说明括号前面的内容。
破折号：两个破折号之间的内容、或者一个破折号后面的内容，通常表示解释说明或者补充说明。
引号：表示引用他人的观点，一般用来从正面或者反面支持作者的观点。
拓展阅读：初中提升英语成绩的方法
一：听力
1、首先要充分利用好英语老师在课堂上的语言。一般的英语老师在英语课堂上都是尽可能地利用英语来组织教学，无论老师说多说少，同学们都可以把这当成练习听力的好机会。在听得不大明白的情况下，要仔细听上下文，从老师前后的语言中来猜测、判断语意，或是根据老师的手势、眼神、动作等来分析，千万不要因为听不大懂而放弃。如果能利用好老师的课堂上的语言，对你的听力会有不少的帮助。
2、在这一年里，充分利用国内或国外的优秀的英语广播和电视节目等，选择比较适合自己水平的节目，看比较简单的英语原声电影等等。现在有很多电视频道和广播都有针对中学生开辟的栏目，同学们不妨每天定期收看，并作好听力记录，把能够听懂的东西记录下来，也可以把不明白的句子或单词记录下来(尽可能地记录)，等节目结束后去揣摩或问老师。坚持下来，就会在无形中既提高了听的能力，还能有助于增长词汇量和知识，是帮助你打下牢固听力基础的较好方法，并建立语言沟通能力和自信心的有效途径。
3、在泛听的基础上，必须安排一定的时间进行专项、综合和强化性听力训练。选择难易适度的材料，先易后难，先慢后快地进行。
4、注意做题方法。在做听力题时，一定要做到听前先把听力试卷全部看一遍，尤其是听对话和听短文这两种类型，以大概掌握主题内容，缩小听力范围;听第一遍时，不要急于做答，应仔细把全文听完，尽可能弄明白文章在讲什么;听第二遍的过程中，可以适当地做一些记录，如：时间、地点、数字、人物、天气等等，同时把可能正确的答案做上记号，以便听第三遍时检验核对。
二：阅读
1、提高阅读能力的最有效办法是进行广泛的课外阅读，选择不同文体和不同题材文章，培养自己的语感和良好的阅读习惯，丰富知识。制定切实可行的阅读计划，每天或每周几天都要坚持不懈地进行课外阅读。
2、重视阅读材料的选择。不单从兴趣出发，相反，有意识地读一些自己不甚了解，甚至不大感兴趣的科普、历史、哲学等方面的文章。另外，针对不同的训练目的，可以选取内容难度不同的阅读材料。例如，进行快速阅读时，可以选择生词量较小、篇幅较短的文章;而重点在扩大词汇量、拓宽视野的阅读训练，就可以选择英文杂志或报纸。此外，还要注重循序渐进，根据不同阶段自己英语水平的变化选择相应的阅读材料。
3、进行有效的阅读方法训练。可以利用老师布置的阅读文段，也可以利用自己选择的文章来进行训练。同学们首先要善于培养自己对文章上、下文和指代关系的推理能力，要学会领悟词义及判断句子之间逻辑关系的能力以及抓住关键词语捕捉信息的能力。
4、阅读时不但要领会文章的意思，还要深刻理解文章的思想内涵，预测故事的结尾，对人物关系、人物品质以及事件发生的时间、地点、过程等做出准确的判断。
三：写作
英语写作能力也是灵活运用知识的一种综合能力。
1、中国有句古话，叫“熟读唐诗三百首，不会吟诗也会作”。同样，要使自己具有较强的写作能力，首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯，相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯，不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法，同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里，自己写起文段来，就可以做到脱口而出，或是模仿、套用，甚至发挥。
2、可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始，到写单句，然后到写几句话，最后到写流利的文段。
3、尝试多种形式的写作，如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。
4、在练习时，要充分了解所提供的情景素材，注意使用常见的连接词来表示顺序和逻辑关系，使句意表达连贯、语法正确、符合逻辑。还要注意字母的大小写和标点符号。
四：语言知识
听、说、读、写四种技能相辅相成，但是要想使这四种技能做到扎实严谨，少不了必须的英语语言知识。语言知识是英语的重要组成部分，是为听、说、读、写这四种能力服务的，是它们得以提高的有力保证。关于语言知识的学习，同学们可以尝试：
1、在现有知识的基础上，先亲自动手，对两年来教材中所要求掌握的基本语言知识先做一个系统的归纳，如时态、词类、简单句的结构以及一些常见的或重要的句型。在进行整理的过程中，切忌把语言现象作为孤立的语言来总结，必须把他们放在语境和上下文中来体会和总结。例如在总结一般过去式时，不妨把你在教材中和平时的阅读中所见到的一般过去式的句子有选择地摘录下来，然后对他们的结构、用法和变化进行比较，最后你对一般过去式的理解就不会是机械的了。
2、在自己总结之后，对所学的语言知识有了一个自觉的回顾，但是由于同学们的经验和水平有限，肯定会有丢失和偏颇之处，因此笔者建议大家在随后的初三阶段选择一本适合初三学生阅读的语法书，边看边对照一下自己先前的总结，在得到系统、全面、正确的知识的同时，看看有那些是理解不当或是学过但已经遗忘的知识。
3、可以结合语法书，选做一些适合的语法练习，以加深和巩固语言知识。
4、适当而科学的语法练习是必要的，但是千万不能为了学语言而学语言，为了学语法而学语法，为了学词汇而学词汇，忽略了学习英语的目的是帮助自己更好地组织思想，更好地交流思想。同学们应该在了解语法的大体知识的基础上，尽快转到阅读、听力、口语、写作的学习上。一味地死抠语法也是不可能学好英语的。
㈦ 急求 八年级英语阅读练习资料
<<英语辅导报>>的难度比<<英语周报>>稍大点,应该会适合你.这里有几篇阅读训练,你可以试一试.
06（8）班八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练（三）
姓名____________ 学号______________
A
A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
“I am worried about out farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Don’t dig
the fields（田地）. This where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.
A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.”
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer B. Their leader ordered them to do so C. The farmer asked them to do so D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so D. the prison guards were digging the fields
B
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
C
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die(死) soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服从 B. 违背 C. 听从 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他请教 B. 问他数量 C. 批评他 D. 劝告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄骗)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
D
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read. B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap. D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
D
We know mosquitoes（蚊子） very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn’t bite（咬）! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood（血） to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don’t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
E
Peter works in a food factory. He helps the shopkeeper. He puts food on the shelves every day, Then people come into the shop and buy the food. Today there aren’t any bags of rice on the shelves.
“Peter” says the shopkeeper. “We need some bags of rice. Bring some rice to the shelf.”
Peter runs to get some bags of rice. They are in another room and they are on the top of the shelf. The shelf is high up. Peter is tall, but he can’t reach the bags. He brings two boxes and puts one box on top of the other. Then he stands on them. Now he can reach the bags on the shelf. The shopkeeper is coming, He’s calling Peter.
“Peter, Hurry up, What are you doing? Where are the bags of rice?” he says. He opens the door. He can’t see Peter on the boxes.
“Don’t open the door” Peter says. Then Peter falls down. Now Peter is on the floor. There’s some rice on his head.
1. Peter helps the shopkeeper ____.
A. sell food sometimes B. carry bags of oranges
C. work in a food shop D. put food on the shelves today
2. People come to the shop for ____.
A. the fruits B. the food C. the drink D. the bags
3. Peter runs to another room to get some bags of rice because ____.
A. his father asks him to carry some B. the shopkeeper wants to cook the meal
C. the shelves are full of rice D. the shelves for rice is empty
4. The bags are ____.
A. easy to reach for Peter B. too high for him to reach
C. difficult to reach for Peter D. too low for him to reach
5. Peter falls down because ____.
A. he is on the boxes behind the door and the shopkeeper opens the door
B. the bags fall down C. the shopkeeper is calling him
D. there’s some rice on head
F
A man is going to the house of a rich person. He sees a box of good apples by the road. He says, “I don’t want to eat those apples, because the rich man will give me much food.” Then he takes apples and throw them away into the st. He comes to a river. There’s so much water in the river, and he can’t go over. He waits for some time, then he says, “I can’t go to the rich man’s house today, because I can’t cross the river.” So he begins to go home. He has nothing to eat that day. He is very hungry, so he comes to the apples. He is glad to take them out of the st. Don’t throw good things away, you may be glad to have them sometimes.
1. The man finds a box of apples ____.
A. by the river B. in the middle of the river
C. at the rich man’s door D. on his way to the rich man’s house
2. He throws the apples away because ____.
A. he doesn't like apples at all B. he thinks he can eat good things soon
C. he can’t carry them D. the apples are too small
3. He can’t cross the river because ____.
A. there’s no boat for him to go by B. there’s some water in the river
C. something is wrong with his boat D. the river is full of water
4. He returns to look to the apples because ____.
A. he is very hungry B. that’s the rich man’s
C. someone tells him to do so D. he needs some help
5. When he finds the apples again, he is very ____.
A. careful B. sorry C. happy D. full
Passage(短文) article（文章） sentence（句子） statement（陈述） paragraph（段落） following(下面) title(标题) mention（提及） which（哪一个） true（真的） false（假的，错误的） right（对的） wrong（错的） correct（正确的） incorrect（不正确的）according to (根据)
㈧ 八年级英语阅读理解含答案
八年级英语阅读理解含答案
英语阅读理解题是英语考试的常考题型，为了帮助大家学习，我分享了一些阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
八年级英语阅读理解题【1】
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”
( )1. The doctor told the man _____
A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to walk a lot D. all above
( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?
The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.
After a month, the old man felt better.
The old man was younger than before after a month.
( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.
A. useless B. good C. well D. strong
( )4. The doctor wanted the old man ______.
A. to get worse B. to smoke less than before
C. to help him D. to start smoking
( )5. From what the old man said at last, we think ______
one cigar a day was really helpful to him
one cigar a day was better than before
he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
smoking made him feel better than before
答案：D.C.B.B.C
八年级英语阅读理解题【2】
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands.
Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was
14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.
The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.
But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, ring a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.
For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
( )1. The best title for this passage is ____.
A. Snowflake Photos B. Snowflake Boy
C. Long and Hard Winters D. Teenage Photographer
( )2. We can tell from the story that Bentley’s father was ____.
A. a farmer B. a funny man C. an athletic man D. a school teacher
( )3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?
A. He didn’t get any kind of ecation as a child.
B. He was born into a rich family.
C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes.
D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.
( )4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?
A. He was outgoing. B. He was too serious.
C. He was interested in learning. D. He was very warm-hearted.
( )5. The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “____”.
A. water drops B. rain drops C. flowers D. snowflakes
答案：B A C C D
八年级英语阅读理解题【3】
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
( )1.When it is night, the sun ________ .
A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time
C. disappears(消失) D. shines on the other side of the earth
( )2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .
A. there are no stars there
B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D. the stars come out only at night
( )3.The stars look small because ________ .
A. they are far away B. they are small
C. they have no light D. they are in the sky
( )4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.
A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away
( )5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .
A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky
C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars
答案：D.C.A.A.D
八年级英语阅读理解题【4】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____
A. writing it B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar
( )2. What should you do in learning English?
A. Be careful not to make any mistakes B. Write as quickly as you can
C. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often
( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
( )5. The story tells us :“______”.
Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakes
Few people make mistakes C.People never make mistakes
D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
答案：B.C.A.D.D
;㈨ 八年级上册英语阅读训练答案
八年级上册英语阅读训练答案
阅读最基本的.要求是能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息。下面是我整理的八年级上册英语阅读训练，希望能帮到大家!
八年级上册英语阅读训练【1】
My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.
My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.
( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .
A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same school
C. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things
( )7. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .
A. twelve years old B. older than Max
C. younger than Max D. thirteen years old
( )8. Max and Bill live _________ .
A. near each other B. in different towns
C. in the same house D. in the school
( )9. Max helps Bill with __________ .
A. his maths homework B. his English homework
C. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons
( )10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .
A.swim B.play football C.play computer games D.play sports
八年级上册英语阅读训练【2】
A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man..His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确(T)，错误(F)。
( )1. The master loves his cat very much.
( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master.
( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.
( )5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.
八年级上册英语阅读训练【3】
Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some cks. The cks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these cks very much.
Every day they walked down the road to the pond(池塘). The cks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank(岸) and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the cks and they quacked(嘎嘎叫)back.
Then one day the cks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?
( )16. The story is mainly about _______.
A. eating chicken B. sitting by the pond
C. living on a farm D. cks and a little girl
( )17. The cks were _____________.
A. yellow and orange B. yellow and white
C. white and orange feet D. white and black
( )18. First the little girl _________.
A. didn’t eat B. sat on the bank
C. walked to the pond D. talked to the cks
( )19. At the end of the story, the cks were probably ______
A. under the water B. on the plate
C. in the wooden house D. swimming in the pond
( )20. The little girl didn’t eat because ______
A. she wanted nice cakes B. the food was cks
C. the food was too hot D. the plate was empty Mr Brown never went to see a dentist,because he was afraid,but then his teeth began aching a lot,and he went to see a dentist.The dentist did a lot of work in his mouth for a long time .On the last day Mr Brown said to him,"How much is all the work going to cost?""Twenty-five dollars,"said the dentist .But he did not ask him for the money.After a month Mr Brown phoned the dentist and said,"You didn't ask me for your work .""Oh,"the dentist answered,"I never ask a gentleman for money .""Then how do you live?"Mr Brown asked ."Most gentlemen pay me quickly."The dentist said."But some don't.I waited for my money for two months,and then I say:That man is not a gentleman,and then ask him my money."
( )1.Which word has the same meaning as "phone"?
A.Call B.Give C.Ask D.Thank
( )2. Mr Brown ( )until his teeth began aching a lot.
A.went to see the doctor B.was notafraid
C.didn't see the dintist D.wanted to see the doctor
( )3.( )cost twenty five dollars
A.The first day's work B.Three day's work
C.One month's work D.All the dentist work
( )4.When did Mr Brown give the dentist a call( )first.
A.A long time ago B.After he gave him the money
B.About thirty days later D.About twenty days later
( )5.The dentist said that he never asked( )first
A.a women for money B.the pool for money
B.a gentleman for money D.peope for much money
八年级上册英语阅读训练【4】
Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.
When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”
( )11. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.
A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students
( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______
A.he hated the small town
B.he couldn’t make a living in the small town
C.it would be easy for him to have more work in the city
D.it made him spend more money in the town
( )13. The student thought that _______
A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacher
C. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last
( )14. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )15. From the story we can conclude(推论) that the student wished _____
A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacher
C. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacher
八年级上册英语阅读训练【5】
(A)
Mr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. " How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1. Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals
2. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none
C. one D. each
3. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food
4. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5. Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist (科学家) C. doctor D. farm worker
(B)
Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的).
Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
6. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work D. when we talk with them
7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.
A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them.
C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them.
8. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about
C. surprised at D. like them
9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class
D. A、B and C
10. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends. B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends. D. Someone needs friends.
答案：ACDDB CBADB
八年级上册英语阅读训练【6】
In the morning Mr Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house.He sees so much snow in the garden.Mr Smith wants to take his car out，so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate.He says to the man，"Don’t throw any snow on that side.It will damage(损坏)the flowers in my garden，and don’t throw any on the other side for it will damage the wall.And don’t throw any into the street，or the policeman will come. Then he goes out.
When he comes back，the path is clean.there is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street.But when he opens the garage to get his car out，he sees，the garage is full of snow.the snow from the path，and his car is under the snow!
( )6.In the morning Mr Smith finds ______is full of snow.
A.his garden B.his garage C.his house D.his car
( )7.he wants a man to clean the road.He _______ .
A.doesn’t like snow at all B. likes the clean road
C.wants to take his car out of the garage D.often asks the man to do something
( )8.Where does Mr Smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden?
A.On the flowers B.Into the street C.On the wall D.We don’t know
( )9.He opens the garage________.
A.and takes his car out B.and finds it’s full of snow
C.and finds there is no air in D.and takes snow out
( )10Where is Mr Smith’s car?
A.Under the snow from the road B.in the street
C.Near the road D.in front of his house
答案：C B C // B C // A C D B A
八年级上册英语阅读训练【7】
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites. C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
答案: AACCD
;㈩ 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家，我分享了一些初中阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案：D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根据短文，判断正误：
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案：T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案：B.C.B.D.B
初中英语阅读理解题【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英语阅读理解题【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案：B C A D D
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