英语阅读理解大象食物
maliyuwa，是附近抄的一个村庄。他袭们和他的父母，他的兄弟以及他们的妻子和孩子住在一起，组成了一个大家庭。家里养了一头大象，年轻的女人很快就对它产生了很大的兴趣。她每天都用水果和糖喂它。
三个月后她回到了她父母的家里，她与丈夫吵架了。不久，大象拒绝吃东西和工作。它好像生病了，心碎了。几周后的一天早上动物从房子消失了。它前往女方家。一见到她，象挥舞着鼻子并用象鼻触摸她。这个年轻的女人被大象的行为感动了，她回到她丈夫的家。
2. 小学英语阅读题及翻译(3)
Then the guard calls loudly, "The train is going to leave. 接着警卫大声的说：“火车马上要开了。”
Hurry up, please. " The three men hear the guard and two of them jump onto the train quickly before it moves. 请快点。“这三个人听到了乘警的叫喊，他们中的两个在火车开动前赶紧跳上火车。”
One is left behind. It is Dr Wang. He looks very sad. 一个留在了后面。是王医生。他看起来非常难过。
The guard comes to him and says, "Don't feel bad. The next train will come in ten minutes." 乘警过来对他说，“不要难过。下一趟火车10分钟之内就来了。”
I know. " Dr Wang says, " But it is my train. My friends only come to say goodbye to me." “我知道。”王医生说。“但那是我的火车，我的朋友只是来和我道别的。”
80.Bob and the Bird 鲍勃和鸟
One day when Bob is on the way home from school, he sees a little bird at the foot of a tree. 一天，当鲍勃从学校回家时，他看见一只小鸟站在树底下。
It has fallen out of its nest. 它从巢里掉了出来。
Bob takes the little bird up in his hand. 鲍勃把小鸟放在手上。
He doesnt know what to do with it, because the nest is at the top of the tree. 他不知道该怎么办，因为鸟巢在树顶上。
At last the says, "Poor little bird, I will take you home. 最后他说，“可怜的小鸟，我带你回家吧。”
When you are big and strong, you will fly to the nest at the top of the tree." 当你张大了，强壮了，你就会飞到树顶上的巢中了。”
So Bob takes it home. He gives it good food and water, and puts it in a cage. 因此鲍勃把它带回家了。他给它吃食物和水，把它关在一个鸟笼里。
In a few months the bird grows big and strong, and it has fine long wings. 几个月后，小鸟张大了，强壮了，它有了长长的翅膀。
reading their newspapers,so after lunch he walks to a shop to buy some glasses. 当他环顾四周时，他发现几个老人在看报纸前都要带上眼镜，因此在吃完午餐后，他去一个商店买了一些眼镜。
The man in the shop makes him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always says, "No, I can't read with these." 商店的人给他试了很多的眼镜，但汤姆一直说，“不，我带这个不能阅读。”
The man becomes more and more surprised. He says, "Excuse me, but can you read?" 这个人变的越来越惊讶。他说，“对不起，但你会认字吗?”
"No, of course I can't!" Tom says. " I think some good glasses can help me." “不，当然不会!”汤姆说。“我想一些好的眼镜可以帮我。”
84.A Good Restaurant 一家好的餐馆
Mr Reece works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Reece在一个农场工作。他和他的妻子种了很多农作物，有很多的奶牛。
Every day they work hard from morning till night. 每天他们从早到晚工作的很辛苦。
One day, Mr Reece says to his wife, "Let's go to Portsmouth next Sunday. 一天，Reece先生对他的妻子说，“我们下个星期天去朴次茅斯吧。”
We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema." 我们可以在那里吃一顿好的午餐，然后去看电影。
His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn't like cooking three times a day. 他的妻子听了非常高兴，因为他们总是吃很多，她不喜欢一天做三次饭。
They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour. 他们坐火车去了朴次茅斯，走了一个大约一个小时。 At twelve o'clock, they want to have lunch. 在12点时，他们想去吃午餐。
In front of one restaurant, they see a notice. It says, " Lunch : 12:30 to 2:30, 1.5pounds." 在一家餐馆的前面，他们看见了一个标示。它说，“午餐12：30-2：30，1.5英镑。”
"Well, that's good, " Mrs Reece says, "We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! “哦，那不错。”Reece夫人说，“我们在这里1.5英镑可以吃两个小时!”
This is the place for us." “这是为我们设计的地方。”
85.The Bad Ears of the Elephant 大象的坏耳朵
One day an old man is selling a big elephant. 一天，一个老人在买一头很大的大象。
A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. 一个年轻人来到大象旁边开始仔细的看它。 The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, "Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it then I will give you some meat." 这个老人走向他在他的耳边说，“在我卖大象之前不要说任何关于它的事情，然后我就会给你一些肉。”
"All right," says the young man. “好的，”这个年轻人说。
After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and says, "How can you see the bad ears of the elephant?" 在这个老人卖掉大象后，他给了年轻人一些肉，说，“你是怎么看见大象的坏耳朵的?”
" I didn't see the bad ears," says the young man. “我没有看坏耳朵，”这个年轻人说。
3. 一篇英语阅读理解
有一天，一位老人出售一大象。一个年轻人来到大象，开始慢慢地看看它。老人过去在他的耳边说。“什么也不要说，我卖了大象后你可以得到一些肉”“好的。”这位年轻人说。
老人后出售大象，他给年轻人一些肉类还有个问题。“你怎么知道大象耳朵不好？”“我不知道大象的耳朵不好”年轻人说。“为什么你在慢慢看大象？“老人问。年轻人回答，“因为我想看看大象的样子。”
问题1 What does the old man sell?（老人出售的是什么？）
回答1 the old man sells(出售) a big elephant（老人出售大象）
问题2 Does the young man want to by the elephant?（年轻人要买大象吗？）
回答2 No ,he doesn't
问题3 What does the young man get at last(最后)?（年轻人最后得到了什么？）
回答3 The young man get some meat and asks at last（年轻人最后得到了一些肉和一个问题）
问题4 Does the elephant have two bad ears? （大象的两只耳朵不好吗？）
回答4 yes ， perhaps the elephant have two bad ears（是的，大概大象2只耳朵不好）
问题5 Why does the young man look at the elephant slowly?（为什么年轻人慢慢的观察大象？）
回答5 Because(因为) he want to see what an elephant looks like （因为 ，他想看看大象的样子）
4. 英语Have you ever heard the saying，“An elephant nev
an elephant never forgets
5. 有关于英语的文章阅读
随着全球化与多元 文化 的发展，英语正跻身为一种国际语言被广泛使用。下面是我带来的有关于英语的 文章 阅读，欢迎阅读!
有关于英语的文章阅读篇一
你要成为自己的那道光
Have you ever been around someone who immediately put you at ease? Perhaps you may be one of those people who others feel safe around.
有没有遇到过那么个人，只要他/她在你身边，你立即就觉得安心?或许你就是让别人觉得安心的那么一个人。
What is the common thread in people who emanate warmth? Some may think it is related to personality or physical appearance. But this does little to explain why bright beacons of light can be found anywhere. Essence has nothing to do with our exterior.
那些气场中自带温暖的人有哪些共性呢?一些人也许认为这与性格或外貌有关。但这基本解释不了为什么明亮的灯塔之光四处可见。本质与我们的外在无关。
I like to believe the common thread is a universal trait we are all able to tap into. When we see the truth of who we are and wholeheartedly love every part of that truth, we automatically shine. When we embrace our essence and live in congruence with who we are, we radiatepeace.
我愿意相信这个共性是我们都能够触及的、普遍存在的品质。当我们欣赏自己的本质并全心全意热爱着这一切的时候，我们自然而然就会出类拔萃。当我们欣然接受自己的本质并遵循本心来生活的时候，我们会自带平和的光环。
Every day we can choose to wake up and see the gift of getting to be who we are. When we decide to live from this way of "being," it becomes easy to see this same light and gift in everyone — even those who may not yet see it in themselves.
每一天，我们都可以选择一醒来就欣赏做自己这一项天赋。当我们决定以“本性”来生活的时候，在每个人身上，甚至是那些可能还没有开始欣赏自身本性的人身上，我们变得很容易就能看到同样的光芒和天赋了。
The benefits of self-love are many. What I know to be true without a doubt in my heart, is that we are all capable of giving this gift to ourselves.
自爱的益处有很多。我所知道的真相就是，我们都能赋予自己这项天赋，这一点我深信不疑。
These words help me remember why embracing my essence is always the best thing to do. Perhaps this may resonate with where you are.
这些话让我想起欣然接受自己的本质始终是上策的原因。或许这也会与你产生共鸣。
When you love who you are,
当你爱自己的时候，
you become a conit of light.
你会成为一道光。
Just drop into your heart space,
只需触及心房，
and live life from this view.
并遵循本心来生活。
For all of this doing
做这一切
is not who you are.
无关你是谁。
Listen to your heart’s soft whisper,
聆听内心轻柔的呢喃，
this voice will show you the way.
她会告诉你 方法 。
Live life from your essence
遵循本性来生活
is what she will say.
她会这样告诉你。
See the light in yourself,
欣赏自身的光芒，
and your world will be bright.
你的世界都会变得明亮。
There is no need to worry,
没必要担心，
you are exactly as you should be;
你正是自己本来的模样;
remember to love who you are,
记得爱自己，
and love you will see.
爱自己欣赏的一切。
有关于英语的文章阅读篇二
Gra-ti-tude.
感激。
Savor it on your tongue.
用舌尖轻尝。
The sound alone instills satisfaction.
仅是声音便让人心满意足。
Feel it in your heart.
用心感受。
Notice a soothing warmth wash over you.
体会这一袭抚慰身心的暖意。
Gratitude and plentitude. They're the two ends of the same bone. Combined, they're themarrow of miracles. The structure of success.
感激与富足，是一根骨头的两端，两者合并，便会产生奇迹，构筑成功。
When I clear the mental clutter and focus on the present, I'm instantly reminded of how blessed I am.
当我把错乱的思绪清空、着眼当下的时候，我突然意识到我是多么幸福。
Look into your own life. If you scrub away the make-up of illusion and impurities of jealousy — can you see the clarity of grace? Can you understand how treasuring what's right in front of you is worth your time?
仔细看看自己的生活吧。如果把幻想和嫉妒扫出脑海，你清楚地看到生活的恩赐了吗?你明白你眼前的一切是多么珍贵、多么值得你花时间品味了吗?
Gratitude grounds plentitude in the now. When you honor who you are, what you do, and what you have, your energy will change. You will start to glow. People will be drawn to you because that gratitude glow is rare in our current culture. I'm hoping to bring it back.
感激是让你在当下感到富足的基础。当你热爱自己、热爱你所做的事、热爱你拥有的东西，你的能量就会改变，你会开始成长。人们会被你吸引，因为这种感激散发的正能量在当今的文化里是不可多得的。我很希望能把它带回到我们的文化中。
It's my desire to kick off a gratitude cascade throughout the world so that we may inspire each other to live our best lives yet.
我希望感激可以如泉涌般流遍世界，这样我们就可以互相启发，活出最富足的人生。
We're here, each and every one of us, because we have a unique gift to share. It's my wish that we're both bold and humble enough to embody our divine potential.
我们每个人都有一份独特的天赋——感激。我希望我们都足够勇敢、足够谦逊，能够把我们这一神圣的潜能发挥出来。
Imagine where that will take us.
想象一下感激会带给我们怎样的未来吧。
有关于英语的文章阅读篇三
目标重在实践Goals Only Work When You Do
People often make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. They work hard at them for a few weeks, maybe even a few months, and then forget about them. The next year, they make the same New Year’s resolutions. Why?
新年开始,人们总少不了要制定目标。人们为此颇动了一番脑筋,耗时几个星期,甚至可能几个月,可随后就忘个精光。第二年他们又如法炮制了同样的目标。这是为什么呢?或许他们设定的目标太不合实际了,然而,这并不是说,他们的目标就不值得一提。而是要将这些目标细致化、具体化,也不能太理想化。
They may be making goals that are too unrealistic1. That is not to say that they are not worthy goals. They need to be broken into smaller, more specific, and more attainable pieces. You probably know the joke. How do you eat an elephant? One spoonful at a time. It is the same with goals. Make spoon-size goals and achieve them easily. When you’ve mastered this, get a bigger spoon!
你大概听过这个笑话吧。怎样才能吞食一头大象呢?当然是一次吃一口了。设定目标也是这样。目标设小一些,就容易实现。当你掌握了小的目标,再来设大点的目标吧!
You may have filled your timetable with so many things that there is little room for your goals to grow. anwenw.comBe careful about how you use your time and what you focus on. Success often comes when you know what to leave out, rather than what to include in your life. Notice, too, how much time you spend on small things. Have you ever just "had" to clean your office before you could begin your project? Then you know how this works!
也许你的时间表早已排满,无法再实现新的目标了。那么,你可得留心时间的使用和计划的重点了。成功的诀窍在于懂得一生中你该放弃什么,而不是该纳入什么。切忌让鸡毛蒜皮的琐事耗费了你的时间。在实施你的目标之前,你是否曾经"必须"去清理你的办公室呢?那么,你熟谙此道了!
Goal setting is like the pig and the chicken who went out for a walk in the town. The chicken became excited when she saw a sign that said "Pork & Eggs, $2.99". She said to the pig, "We’ve got double billing again." The pig said, "For you, it’s all in a day’s work. For me, it’s total commitment2."Goal setting is all in a day’s work. Goal achievement is total commitment.
设定目标有如结伴到镇上转悠的猪和鸡。鸡瞧见写着"猪肉和鸡蛋,2.99美元"的招牌时激动不已,她对猪说:"我们的身价又涨了一倍呢!"猪说:"下几个蛋对你来说只是一天的功夫;而这肉对于我,可是全身心地投入啊。"设定目标只是一天的功夫,而实现目标就需要全身心地投入了。
6. 一篇英语阅读理解
16.B 联系上下文，laura跟男子说话是为了买狗
17.A
参考这句话You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing doesn't even bark when strangers come around.
18.B
最后一段第一行Laura shook her head. "I'll be back with the money." Breakfast forgotten
由forgotten这个词可知，laura原来是出来吃早餐的。
19.B
这道题难度在b,c的选择上
laura取钱时很犹豫，进行了思想挣扎
I can't afford this, she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine.The dog will need a vet and where am I going to get the money for that?由这句话知道laura是很穷，负担不起狗狗的费用的
C说她是动物保护主义者，有点夸大，更多是善良，同情，爱狗之心吧，而动物保护主义者往往比较极端，主张让动物自由自在生活，不会把动物当宠物养
20.A
看最后一段就知道了
回答这个偶都误了吃饭了，楼主慢慢看吧。
7. 英语阅读理解 one day an old manis selling a big elephant
六、阅读理解。（15分）
（A）
One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “ Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “ I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “ Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”
1. ______ the elephant.
A. The young man sells B. The old man sells
C. The two men sell D. The old man buys
2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out _______.
A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is
C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like
3. The young man _______.
A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant
C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man
4. The young man _______.
A. is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like
C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before
5. Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably（可能）be ______
A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry
8. 小学英语阅读题及翻译(4)
"Then why do you look at the elephant slowly "?asks the old man. “那么你为什么这么缓慢的'看大象呢?”这个老人问。
The young man answers, "Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like." 年轻人回答说，“因为我以前从未看过大象，我想知道它是什么样子的。”
86.A Clever Boy 一个聪明的男孩
A young boy is playing with a ball in the street. 一个小男孩在街上玩一个球。
He kicks it too hard,and it breaks the window of a house and falls inside. 他踢的太用力，打破了一家房子的玻璃，掉了进去。
A lady comes to the window with the ball and shouts at the young boy. 一个年轻的女人拿着球走到窗户边读这个小男孩大叫。
So the young boy runs away, but he still wants his ball back. 因此这个小男孩跑开了，但他还想把他的球拿回来。 A few minutes later he returns and knocks at the door of the house. 几分钟后，他回来敲这家房子的门。
When the lady answers it, he says, " My father's going to come and fix your window very soon." 当这个女人回答时，他说，“我的爸爸要回家了，马上把你的玻璃修好。”
After a few more minutes, a man comes to the door with tools in his hand. 几分钟后，一个男人手里拿着工具来到了门前。
So the lady lets the boy take his ball away. 因此这个女人让男孩把他的球拿走了。
When the man finished fixing the window, he says to the lady, "That will cost you ten dollars." 当这个男人修完窗户后，他对这个女人说，“这要花费10美元。”
"But aren't you the father of that young boy?" the woman asks. “但你不是那个小男孩的爸爸吗?”这个女人问。 "Of course not," He answers. " Aren't you his mother?" “当然不是，”他说，“你不是他的妈妈吗?”
87.Neighbours 邻居 The Browns are the Smiths ' neighbours. 布朗一家是史密斯一家的邻居。
Mr Brown's name is John. 布朗先生的名字叫约翰。 But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him "Mr Going-to-do". 但当他的邻居谈论他时，他们叫他“Going-to-do先生”。
Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. 你知道为什么吗?布朗先生总是说他要去做某事，但他从来不做。
Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr Smith. 每个星期六布朗先生都要去史密斯家的后门和史密斯先生交谈。
He always says he is going to do something. 他总是说他要去做某事。
"I'm going to clean my house today, " he says, or "I'm going to wash my car tomorrow, " or "These trees in front of my house are too big. “我今天要打扫我的房子。”他说，或“我明天要洗车，”或“在我家门口的三棵树太 大了。”
I'm going to cut them down next week. " But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do those things. 我下个星期要砍掉它们。”但史密斯先生知道他邻居并不会去做这些事情。
Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, " Are you going to do something? 史密斯先生总是对他唯一的孩子迪克说：“你要去做什么事情吗?
Then do it. Don't be another 'Mr Going-to-do'." 那么就去做吧。不要成另一个Going-to-do先生。”
88.Dirty Hands 脏手
Mike is a small boy, and he hates soap and water. 迈克是个小男孩，他讨厌肥皂和水。
Three or four times every day his mother says to him, "Mike, your hands are very dirty again. 每天他的妈妈要对他说三到四次，“迈克，你的手又脏了。”
Go and wash them. " But Mike never really washes them well. 去洗洗它们。”但迈克从来不认真洗干净它们。
He only puts his hands in the water for a few seconds and then takes them out. 他只把手放在水里放几秒就拿出来。
Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city. 迈克的叔叔和阿姨住在另一个城市。
One day they come to stay with Mike's parents, and they bring their small son, Ted, with them. 一天，他们来迈克家，他们带来了他们的小儿子特德。
Ted is a year younger than Mike, and he doesnt like soap and water, either. 特德比迈克小一岁，他也不喜欢肥皂和谁。
The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes, but then they go outside. 两个男孩和他们的父母坐了几分钟，然后跑出去了。
When they are alone, Mike looks at Ted's hands and then says proudly, "My hands are dirtier than yours!" 当他们单独在一起时，迈克看着特德的手然后自豪的说，“我的手比你的脏!”
"Of course they are, " Ted answers angrily. "You are a year older than I am." “你当然会，”特德生气的说，“你比我大一岁。”
89.An Orange and a Gold Cup 一个橘子和一个金杯
There is a poor man in a small village. 一个小村庄里有一个穷人。
He has an orange tree in his garden. 他的花园里有一棵橘子树。
9. 求大神发英语周报高二课标2016-2017第32期答案
英语周报高二课标2016-2017第32期答案
Book 7 Unit 1 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABAB 6-10CBCAC
11-15 ABACA 16-20BBCCA
21-25 ADABC 26-30CBCBB
31-35 DDBDC 36-40 CGDFB
41-45 BCBBC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBACC 56-60 BDBDC
61. the 62.and
63. have come 64.when
65. were organised 66. with / among
67. supporting 68.attached
69. rapidly 70.growth
短文改错：
71. ... to celebrating ...
celebrating → celebrate
72. ... nearly two hour ... hour → hours
73. ... so crowding ... crowding → crowded
74. ... no hardly move. 去掉no
75. ... and wait for ... wait→ waited
76. ... was to afraid ... to → too或去掉to
77. ... a bit nervously. nervously → nervous
78. ... there were a ... were → was
79. ... the ride was close. close→ closed
80. ... sigh of relief ... sigh前加a
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
Iam Li Hua, a student from Class Five, Senior Two. I am writing to draw yourattention to two improper behaviors among students in the reading rooms of theschool library: making noises and littering. As you know, it is difficult forreaders to focus while some students are whispering to each other or makingcell phone calls. Besides, a dirty environment is not only bad for our health butalso has a negative effect on our studying.
Therefore,in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problems. First,put up some signs which forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all thestudents to pick up their rubbish when they leave.
Thankyou for your consideration.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
部分解析
阅读理解：
第一节：
A篇 (购物)
本文是应用文。文章是四则售卖实用小设备的广告。
21. A。细节理解题。由Glovelies部分的Glovelies arestylish gloves可知，该产品其实就是手套，戴上即可使用。
22. D。细节理解题。由Mini Vax部分的a tinycleaner和how much st and dirtit manages to suck up from your computer keyboard可知，该产品是微型吸尘器，用来清扫电脑键盘里的尘土。
23. A。推理判断题。由Cheeky Clock部分的The alarmwon't stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off. By this point,you'll be wide awake可知，这是一款会四处跑的电子闹钟，当找到并关掉它时，你已经完全醒了。故该闹钟虽然让人心烦但却十分有效。
24. B。细节理解题。由Piano Magic部分的Piano Magicis a real four-octave (forty-nine-key) keyboard ... fits into a small backpack可知，该设备是一个有49个按键的键盘，与电脑连接可发出像钢琴一样优美的声音，并可以放在随身小包中。故该设备的特点是便于携带。
B篇 (日常活动)
本文是记叙文。作者描述了他与妈妈一起在农场生活的经历。
25. C。细节理解题。由第三段的 wool from llamas was more profitable than wool from sheep和The llama wool business ... successful可知，作者的曾祖父知道羊驼的毛要比绵羊的毛有利可图得多，且他的羊驼毛生意确实成功，由此可知，曾祖父养羊驼是为了赚更多的钱。
26. C。细节理解题。由第四段的What could possibly be easier than feeding and grooming some animals可知，在去农场生活前，作者对乡下生活有错误的观念，以为再也没有比喂养、照看动物更简单的事了。由此可知，作者以前以为乡村生活既惬意又轻松。
27. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的Most importantly, my mother and I got to spend a lot of timetogether ring those years ... I look forward to returning to the family farmfor short visits可知，和妈妈在农场生活的那两年对作者非常重要，他期待以后多回农场。故他对在农场生活的日子十分感激。
28. C。标题归纳题。首段Back in middle school, I went to live with my mother for two yearson her farm即本文的主题句，接着作者描述了他在妈妈的农场生活的经历和感受。故C项作标题最符合本文主旨。
C篇 (语言学习)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了语言学的一个分支——语用学，其研究的重点之一是语境与含义之间的关系。
29. B。推理判断题。由第一段的they look confused. The smile on their faces tells me that theydon't know what to make of my answer可知，第一段提到的这些人对语言学不太了解。
30. B。细节理解题。由第二段的largely depends on where and when it is said可知，字面含义相同的句子因其所处语境不同而呈现不同的交际意义。
31. D。推理判断题。由对话中司机说的I ran out of gas以及最后一段的Could youtell me what to do?可推断，这辆汽车停下来是询问附近的加油站在哪里，是为了寻求帮助。
32. D。写作手法题。通读全文可知，作者主要通过两个例子对语用学进行了介绍。
D篇 (体育)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了绰号为“萌神”、“娃娃脸刺客”的NBA球员Stephen Curry。
33. B。推理判断题。由第一段的a Denver Nuggets fan whose love for his team seems to fade withevery move可知，Stephen Curry的精准投篮令人折服，作为Denver Nuggets球队的球迷，Ty Hansen在观看Stephen Curry的表现后，似乎对他所爱球队的喜爱度减弱了。由此可知他说“我从没看到Curry投篮不中”时，是表达对Curry的钦佩。
34. D。推理判断题。Curry不仅在赛场上展示了他的篮球天赋，赛场外他所穿的运动衫和运动鞋也都得到了大众的推崇。再由他的队友说“他是NBA的脸面”可知，Curry如今广受欢迎。
35. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的the strategy for success in the NBA is to play fast and shoot more和最后一段的These trends are a perfect match for Curry's skills可知，虽然Curry的身材瘦弱，但他打球速度快且其三分球投篮命中率高，这都符合如今NBA的打法，故他的前途一片光明。
第二节：
话题：体育
本文是说明文。文章介绍了儿童在参加体育队时的几点注意事项。
36. C。由下文的Go in with the intention of having some fun ... Your goal is to goout, have fun, and make friends可知，参加体育队需要有积极的态度。
37. G。由本段的小标题Make the most out of practice: Stay active!可知，G项中的 kids to comehome from practice tired and a little sweaty是儿童充分利用锻炼时间、保持活跃的结果。
38. D。本段分析了儿童运动时受伤的两个原因：一是热身运动准备不足，二是技巧使用不当。下文的teaching the proper mechanics与D项中的the techniques相呼应。
39. F。F项中的those two things指代上文的your attitude和your effort。此处指态度和努力在运动过程中是基础。
40. B。B项中的Don't stop moving与下文建议的Go play other sports相呼应，指即使不在赛季，也不要停止运动，要参加其它的运动项目。
英语知识运用：
第一节：
话题：日常活动
本文是记叙文。每年秋季，作者和妻子的首要安排就是去洛杉矶看望他们的小儿子。尽管洛杉矶糟糕的天气和拥挤的交通会把旅行变成一场梦魇，但因为儿子在那里，老两口还是坚定不移地履行着这年度仪式。
41. B。我们每年秋季都要去北美地区看望孩子们，不是因为他们不喜欢我们，“而是（but）”因为被他们的生活方式和工作所迫。
42. C。此处是拟人化的用法，指生活方式和工作“带着（taken）”孩子们远住在北美各地。
43. B。由the far corners of North America可知，因为孩子们住得离我们远，所以我们不能“经常（often）”看到他们。
44. B。由上文的Each fall my wife and I go to visit our children可知，我们去看望孩子们要比他们来看我们“更容易（easier）”。
45. C。由下文的trip和journey可知，我们去看望孩子们也是去“旅行（travel）”。
46. A。由上文的Each fall可知，“我”和妻子去看望孩子们是在“秋季（fall）”。
47. D。由下文的returned to Los Angeles可知，我们是先“抵达（reached）”洛杉矶，再跟儿子一起去位于Indio的度假村。
48. B。由It was hot there可知，因为天气热，我们把大多数“时间（time）”花在泳池里。
49. C。由上文的It was hot there和下文的over 40degrees可知，Indio的天气十分“炎热（hot）”。
50. A。由cool和it doesn't get muchover 33 degrees可知，此处是指当地人坚信深秋的“天气（weather）”是凉爽的。
51. D。当地人说深秋天气不会超过33度，但“明显地（obviously）”，我们住在Indio的时候，气温已然超过40度。
52. B。Indio的天气太热了，我们返回洛杉矶“躲避（avoid）”那里的炎热。
53. A。我们开车返回洛杉矶的路上，向西望去，“看到（see）”市区上空笼罩的一层灰蒙蒙的雾霾。
54. C。此句承接上文提到的a layer of dirty brown haze，再由下文的having air you can almost taste可知，接下来的几天我们将要“呼吸（breathing）”的就是洛杉矶市区上空笼罩的雾霾。
55. C。56. B。由下文的I wouldn't want tolive anywhere in the US and Los Angeles, in particular可知，“我”不“喜欢（like）”洛杉矶，即使“我”必须住在美国，洛杉矶也不是“我”想“定居（settle in）”的地方。
57. D。由下文列举的Hollywood, Long Beach and some good restaurants可知，洛杉矶有很多“吸引人的地方（attractions）”。
58. B。“洛杉矶有很多吸引人的地方”和“那里糟糕的天气和拥挤的交通会把旅行变成一场噩梦”之间是转折关系，故用However。
59. D。由上文“我”不喜欢洛杉矶可知，洛杉矶糟糕的天气和拥挤的交通并不是一个值得让“我”去的“好（nice）”环境。
60. C。由上文的the annual journey to Los Angeles可知，虽然“我”不喜欢洛杉矶，但因为儿子喜欢那里，“我”和妻子明年还会“再来（back）”。
第二节：
61. the。考查定冠词。greatest是形容词最高级形式，故其前用定冠词the。
62. and。考查连词。由both可知，此处填and连接两个并列主语。
63. havecome。考查现在完成时。由since 1948可知，此处用现在完成时。
64. when。考查关系副词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明先行词1948，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。
65. wereorganised。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由in 1960可知，此处用一般过去时，又因Paralympics与organise之间是被动关系，故填were organised。
66. with/ among。考查介词。be popular with /among ... 意为“受……的欢迎”。
67. supporting。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。while与设空处构成“连词+分词”结构，因主语competitors与support之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填supporting。
68. attached。考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰skis，attach与skis之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且attach所表示的动作已发生，故填attached。
69. rapidly。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语have grown，故填副词rapidly。
70. growth。考查名词。设空处作主语，意为“增长”，故填growth。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 DDCBC 6-10ABACB
解析
A篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了研究大象行为的专家CynthiaMoss。
1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的an expert on the social behavior of these creatures. A key findingfrom her studies is how much elephant survival depends on learned behavior可知，Cynthia Moss是一位动物行为专家，她对大象的行为有很深的了解。
2. D。细节理解题。由第三段可知，小象会用鼻子从妈妈的嘴里拖拽食物，通过这种方式学会哪些植被可以安全食用。由第二段可知，通过观察别的大象，小象在数月后才能学会用鼻子吸水。
3. C。篇章结构题。由划线部分后的解释where poisonous plants also grow可知，the savanna应指一片长有植被可为大象提供食物的区域，这里指大象赖以生存的热带稀树大草原。
4. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的Echo showed Enid how to care for Ely by staying close to him when hewas feeding and sleeping and by running to his aid when he signaled hissuffering可知，由于Ely先天患有脚部残疾，在妈妈和姐姐的悉心照顾下，它健康成长。故它得到了来自家庭的很多帮助。
5. C。推理判断题。由第一段的a fierce advocate for elephants — which face lots of threats totheir survival, from droughts to human encroachment和最后一段的She hopes others will in turn become advocates for the animals可知，Moss希望更多的人了解大象并学会保护它们。
B篇 (体育)
本文是议论文。文章探讨了人类能否在两小时以内完成全程马拉松。
6. A。细节理解题。由第一段的the world record for the 42.195 km ... was achieved at the BerlinMarathon of 2014可知，最新的马拉松世界纪录诞生于2014年的柏林马拉松比赛，该纪录到现在已被保持了两年多。
7. B。推理判断题。第三段的首句Many things must fit together to deliver an under two-hour marathon即这两段的主旨句——多种条件（诸如完美的体型和体重、正确的跑步策略、正确的营养摄入、舒适且无风的天气以及平坦且少弯道的跑道等）完美匹配，人类才有可能在两小时以内完成全程马拉松。
8. A。推理判断题。由第三段的Today's most perfect runners come from Kenya and Ethiopia ... EastAfrican athletes have long legs and lungs that can take in lots of oxygen可知，东非人天生腿长，肺部能够摄取大量氧气，这造就了他们天生就是长距离奔跑者的先天条件。
9. C。推理判断题。文章第二段提到某些专家通过研究得出两小时以内人类完成全程马拉松是可以做到的结论，但最后一段又提及有些专家认为人类只有服用违禁药品才可能实现这样的速度。但通读全文可知，作者对于人类能否在两小时以内完成马拉松并没有表达个人观点。
10. B。写作目的题。首段的两个问句Is running a marathon in under two hours possible? Will a human everbe able to run that fast?即本文的主旨句，文章通过引述专家的研究结论探讨了人类能否在两小时以内完成马拉松的可能性。
10. 求帮忙翻译英语阅读短文
分开来给答案来:
正文: 快来各位，我自们动物园派对已经开始了，让我们欢迎大象先生，他有一只长鼻子。接下来是长颈鹿小姐，他有长长的脖子。我们可爱的小兔子有一对长长的耳朵，他非常喜欢吃胡萝卜。噢！他的胡萝卜去哪了？在书桌上？不，在椅子下面？不，它们在这里。胡萝卜在餐桌下面。
1.动物园里在开派对。
2.大象先生非常喜欢吃橘子。
3.长颈鹿只有很短的脖子。
4.兔子最终没有找到它的胡萝卜。
答案:✔✘✘✘