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高考阅读常考英语短语

发布时间: 2023-05-30 18:26:27

❶ 高考英语必备短语归纳

想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是记多记 英语 短语 ,下面是我整理的高考英语必备短语,希望能够为大家提供帮助!

高考英语必备短语

put forward 提出

draw a conclusion 得出结论

expose…to 使显露,暴露

link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来

apart from 除……之外,此外

(be) strict with… 对……严格的

make sense 讲得通,有意义

consist of 由……组成

divide…into 把……分成

break away(from) 挣脱(束缚),脱离

to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉,值得赞扬,在……名下

leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑

take the place of 代替

break down (机器)损坏,破坏

take up 拿起,接受,开始,继续

be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复,完全恢复

lose sight of 看不见

sweep up 打扫,横扫

slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动,溜进……

speed up 加速

concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于

depend on 依赖,依靠

accuse…of 因……指责或控告……

so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……

ahead of 在……前面

first aid (对伤患者的)急救

fall ill 生病

electric shock 触电,电休克

squeeze out 榨出,挤出

over and over again 反复,多次

in place 在适当的位置,适当

a number of 若干,许多

put one‘s hands on 找到

make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用

human being 人

move off 离开,起程,出发

lead a…life 过着……的生活

crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海

look down upon/on 蔑视,瞧不起

refer to 谈到,查阅,参考

by chance 碰巧,凑巧

come across (偶然)遇见,碰见

carry on 继续,坚持

thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为

rid…of 拜托,除去

be satisfied with 对……感到满意

would rather 宁愿,宁可

build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发

lead to 导致,造成(后果)

focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……

keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等),使……不含(有害物)

up to now 直到现在

feel/be content with 对……满足

badly off 穷的,缺少的

pick out 挑出,辨别出

cut off 切断,断绝

star in 担任主角,主演

defend against 保卫……以免受

be likely to 很可能的……,有希望……

in general 总的来说,通常

at case 舒适,快活,自由自在

lose face 丢脸

turn one‘s back to 背对

be famous for 以……而闻名

no wander 难怪,不足为奇

be modelled after 根据……模仿,仿造

in advance 提前

get close to 接近

come to life 活跃起来

take place 发生

in memory of 纪念,追念

dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰

play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗,开玩笑

look forward to 期望,期待,盼望

day and night 日夜,昼夜,整天

as though 好像

have fun with 玩的开心

turn up 出现,到场

keep one‘s word 守信用,履行诺言

hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气

set off 出发,动身,使爆炸

remind…of… 使……想起……

ought to 应当,应该

lose weight 体重减轻,减肥

get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚

tell a lie 说谎

win…back 赢回,重新获得

earn one‘s living 谋生

in debt 欠债

cut down 削减,删节

before long 不久以后

put on weight 增加体重

bring up 抚养,培养, 教育 ,提出

go ahead 前进,(用于祈使句)可以,往下说

by accident 偶然,无意中,不小心

stare at 盯着看,凝视

account for 导致,做出解释

on the contrary 与此相反,正相反

take a chance 冒险

in rags 衣衫褴褛

as for 关于,至于

in time 及时,终于

lay eggs 下蛋

give birth to 产生,分娩

in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着

prevent…from 阻止,制止

cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋

now that 既然

break out 突发,爆发

watch out 密切关心

rather than 与其,不愿

settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于

manage to do 设法做

catch sight of 看见,瞥见

have a gift for 对……有天赋

in the distance 在远处


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❷ 高考英语阅读的高频词汇

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语,同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇,那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料,供参考!

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇2

1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟

例句:Have any of you actually seen a UFO?

你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?

2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师

例句:I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。

3. barber shop n. 理发店

例句:I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

我再也不会去那家理发店了。

4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

例句:Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.

旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。

5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室

例句:Her bedroom is covered with posters.

她的卧室里满是画片。

6. kitchen n. 厨房

例句:They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

他们通常在厨房吃早饭。

7. get out v. 出去;离开

例句: I saw a couple of men get out.

我看见有几个人出去了。

8. cut v. 剪;切;割

例句:Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。

9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人

例句:I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.

我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在

10. bought v. buy的过去式

例句:He bought some candies for me.

他给我买了一些糖果。

11. land v. 着陆

例句:The plane circled the airport before landing.

飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

12. got v. get的过去式

例句:I finally got my call through.

电话总算通了。

13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣

例句:I have many shirts of different colors.

我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。

14. take off v. 起飞

例句:The plane took off despite the fog.

尽管有雾,飞机仍照常起飞。

15. while conj. 当…的时候

例句:Strike while the iron is hot.

趁热打铁。

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3

fare n. (车、船等)费

farewell int. 再会;n. 告别,欢送会

farm n. 农场,饲养场;v. 耕作

farmer n. 农夫,农场主

farming n. & a. 农业(的)

fascinate a. 迷住,强烈的吸引

fascinating n. 迷人的,醉人的

fascination n. 迷惑力,迷恋

fashion n. 时尚,时装,风格,式样

fashionable a. 时髦的,高级的

fast 1 a. 快的,迅速的,坚固的,牢固的;ad. 紧紧地,牢固地,迅速地

fasten v. (使)固定,系牢,绑紧,扣紧

fat a. 肥胖的,脂肪多的;n. 脂肪

fatal a. 致命的,关键的

fate n. 命运

father n. 父亲,创始人,发明者,神父,上帝

fatigue n. & v. 疲劳,疲乏

fault n. 过失,缺点,故障

faulty a. 有错误的,不完善的

favor n. 赞赏,嘉许,偏袒,偏爱,恩惠,善行;vt. 偏爱,赞同

favorable a. 有利的,赞同的`,满意的

favorite a. 心爱的;n. 物别受人喜欢的人(物)

fax n. 传真

fear n. 恐惧;v. 害怕,担心

fearful a. 可怕的,担心的

feasible a. 可行的,可能的

feast n. 宴会,宗教节日;v. 宴请

feather n. 羽毛

feature n. 特征,特色,脸上的一部分,五官之一(报纸的)特写

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4

一、 按大词(动词、名词)记忆

look 的常用短语:

look up ? in查找

look sb. up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾

look upon?as把? 看作

look forward to期待

look through浏览; 看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语:

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心;生怕

concentrate 的常用短语:

concentrate on 专心?

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?

类似的短语:

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语:

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1.表示动作的有:

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2. 表示状态的有:

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be attached to

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语:

have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难

take great trouble to do

不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in (great) trouble

惹麻烦;处在困境中

help sb. out of trouble

帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语:

come to an end??结束

put an end to 结束??

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于; 最后

end up (by) doing?以??结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语:

1. 导致

cause sth. (to do)

result in

lead to

2. 由??引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语:

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短语:

in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向

under the direction of ...在??的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语:

far from (being)离??要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知

by far

(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语:

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep sb. at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语:

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing ?习惯于??

be used to do被用来做??

make good/ full use of充分利用??

come into use开始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened (to sb.) ?

“众所周知”常用表达法:

It is known to all that?主语从句,that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首

We all know (that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:

agree with sb. /what sb. said

agree to sth.

approve (of) sth.

in favour of sth.

be agreeable to sth.

be for sth.

“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb. said

object to sth.

disapprove (of) sth.

be against sth.

sign的常用短语:

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb (not) to do sth.

示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

??的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1.宁愿做??而不做??

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”

eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢??” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套??

be trapped in sth.被?..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在?.成长中

grow up长大; 成长

grow rich on靠?.. 变富

grow into长成??

grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由??组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由??造成

make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成??

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别:

1.表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb. with sth.

supply / provide sth. for sb.

supply sth. to sb.

offer sb. sth.

2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.

3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.

supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏,不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品

supplies of?许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在??不足

make up for the lack of

弥补??的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于?不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对??有害

cause damage to 对??造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

;

❸ 高考英语高频短语大全

学习都是靠积累的,词汇量对于高考英语来说挺重要的,想要积累自己的英语词汇量,平时就要多记多背。下面是我整理分享的高考英语高频 短语 ,欢迎阅读与借鉴,希望对你们有帮助!

高考英语高频短语

1.poverty n. 贫穷

2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

4.barrel n. 桶

5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

8.code n. 准则,法规,密码

9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

10.alt n. 成年人

11.advertise v. 为...做 广告

12.advertisement n. 广告

13.agency n. 代理商,经销商

14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止

16.debate n./v. 辩论 ,争论

17.debt n. 欠债

18.decade n. 十年

19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

22.global a. 全球的;总的

23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

25.significance n. 意义;重要性

26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

27.virtue n. 美德,优点

28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

30.portion n. 一部分

31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

32.portable a. 手提式的

33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

34.illusion n. 错觉

35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性

36.stripe n. 条纹

37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重

38.emotion n. 情感,感情

39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

42.clue n. 线索,提示

43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突

44.device n. 装置,设备

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

高考 英语阅读 高频词汇

notion n. 观念,想法,主张

reveal vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车的)窗框

revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局

shield n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物 vt. 保护,遮蔽

vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的

vitally adv. 重要地,极其,生命攸关地

urge n. 冲动 vt. 驱策,鼓励,力陈,催促 vi. 极力主张

urban adj. 城市的

urgent adj. 急迫的,紧要的,紧急的

usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法

violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的

weed n. 杂草,菸草 vi. 除草 vt. 除草,摆脱

violate vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 干扰, 侵犯, 奸污

whatsoever adv. (用于否定句中以加强语气)任何 pron.&adj. 无论什么

welfare n. 福利,社会保障,幸福 adj. 福利的

whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之

essential adj.基本的; 必要的; 本质的; 精华的 n.必需品; 基本要素; 必不可少的东西

estimate n. 估计, 估价 v. 估计, 估价, 评价

evaluate vt. 评估,评价

exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先

equation n. 相等,方程(式),等式,均衡

restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺

restraint n. 抑制,克制,束缚

resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历 , 履历; 摘要

severe adj. 剧烈的, 严重的, 严峻的, 严厉的, 严格的

sexual adj. 性的,性欲的,有性的

simplicity n. 单纯, 简朴

sorrow n. 悲伤,伤心事 vi. 悲伤,惋惜,悔恨

stuff n. 材料, 原料, 东西 n. 素质, 本质; 废物 vt. 填满, 塞满

temptation n. 诱惑,引诱; 诱惑物

terror n. 恐怖,惊骇,令人惧怕或讨厌的人或事物

thrust n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺

treaty n. 条约, 协定

arise vi. 上升,引起,出现

arouse vt. 唤醒,激发,激起 vi. 唤醒

burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰

bureau n. 局, 办公处

marvelous adj. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的

massive adj. 巨大的, 大规模的, 大量的, 大范围的

maximum n. 极点, 最大量, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最大极限的


高考英语高频 短语大全 相关 文章 :

★ 历年高考英语高频短语汇总

★ 高考英语常考的高频短语词组大合集!

★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020

★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020(3)

★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总

★ 高考英语必备短语大全

★ 高考英语常用的五类短语汇总

★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020(2)

★ 2020高考英语常用词组集锦

❹ 高考英语短语高频词大全

对于高考英语,掌握的英语短语越多,成绩也就会越高,那么高考英语都有哪些高频短语呢?我为大家列举了一些。

高考英语常考的高频短语

1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动虚皮)

2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事

3. to the best of one's ability 尽力

4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然......

5. above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计;after all 毕竟; 终究

6. at home and abroad 在国内外;go abroad 出国

7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时; be absent from 缺席

8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于

9. access to 接近歼模;进入

10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ; by mistake 错误地

11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误

12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随

13. according to 根据......(后面不接view,opinion…)

14. collect accounts 收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为

15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; blame sb. for sth. 责备某人

16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事

17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知

18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会

19. act as充当,担任 ;act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对......起作用

20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动

21 be active in 在......方面积极; take an active part in 积极参加;lead an active life 过着积极的生活

22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...; adapt sth. to 使某物适应...; adapt from 根据...改写(改编)

23 add in 包括; 加差改差进去;add to 增加,加强; add…to... 把...加到...上;add up to 合加起来

24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的;上了...瘾的

25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外

26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲; giving a closing address 致闭幕词;an address of welcome 欢迎词

27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认

28. in advance=beforehand 提前

29. be of great (no ) advantage to 对...大大有利(毫无裨益); gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人

30. put an advertisement 登广告

31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议; give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建议

32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事

33. be afraid of 害怕,担心;be afraid to do 不敢做某事

34. be after 寻求;追求

35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见;go against nature 违背自然;stand against the wall 靠墙而立

36. at the age of 在...岁时; be under age 未成年

37. agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应;agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见

38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面;go ahead 继续;前进

39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救

40. aim at 瞄准

41. on the air(用无线电、电视)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机

42. all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world) 遍及全国(世界);all alone 单独,独自地;all but 几乎;差一点

43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;allow doing sth. 允许做某事

44. let alone 更不用说 (There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.)

45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展;take along with 随身携带

46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...

47. make an analysis of 分析

48. in the ancient time 在古代

49. and so on/and so forth 等等

50. be angry about sth.对某事生气;be angry at sth.因某事生气;be be angry with sb.生某人的气

51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气

52. one after another 相继

53. answer for 对...负责;answer sb.'s call 回电话;make no answer 不作回答

54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心;be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事

55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉

56. in appearance 外貌上;make one's appearance 登台;by/from all appearances 显然

57. apply…to… 将...应用于...; apply for 申请;apply to 适应于;apply oneself to 专心致志于 ; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物

58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间

59. approach to 接近;make an approach to 对...进行探讨

60. approve of 赞同

61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事

62. arm in arm 臂挽臂;hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;take sth. in one's arms 抱;be armed to the teeth 全副武装

63. arrange for 安排;准备;arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事;make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 为...做好准备;安排

64. as a whole 作为总体;on the whole 总体上

65. as…as one can 尽力;尽可能

66. as to 至于;说到

67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧;be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧

68. ask for sth. 请求;ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面

70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

71. associate..with… 把...和...联系起来 ; in association with … 与...联手

72. be astonished( surprised) at 对...感到惊奇

73. at the latest 最迟

74. e attached to 附属于...,依恋; attach sth. to… 把...系在...上

75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做...;attempt at sth. 试图获得

76. attend to 关心;照料

77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意;hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于;devote one's attention to 专心于;turn one's attention to 将注意力转向;pay attention to 注意

78. one's attitude towards… 某人对...的态度

79. on (the ) average平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)

80. be aware of 意识到,觉察

81. back and forth 来回地

82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在...后;lie on one's back 朝天躺着

83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下

84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐(错/饿)

85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决

86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事;be under a ban被禁止

87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...为基础; be based on 基于;on…basis=on the basis of 以...为基础

88. battle against 向...开战; battle with 与...搏斗; battle for为...而战

89. because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)

90. make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上

91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 ;beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事

92. begin with 从...开始

93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 代表某人

94. believe in 信任

95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于

96. beyond recognition认不出来;beyond belief 难以置信; beyond deion 无法用言语表达;beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解

97. by birth 在血统上;at birth 诞生,出生;give birth to 生(产)

98. bit by bit 一点点地;do one's bit 尽某人一份力;quite a bit 相当多

比较: not a bit 一点也不;not a little 很,非常

99. be black and blue 遍体鳞伤的

100. bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上

动词be构成的英语短语动词

1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名

be known for因……而出名

be known to为……所知

be known by凭……而知

The hill is known for the temple.

LuXun is known to us as a writer.

One can be known by his words and deeds.

2.be married to与……结婚

She is married to a musician.

3.be tired of/with对……厌烦

He is tired of/with this kind of life.

=He is bored with this kind of life.

4.be terrified at被……吓一跳

He is terrified at the snake.

5.be burdened with负重

He is burdened with a heavy load.

6.be crowded with挤满

The shop is crowded with people.

7.be dressed in穿着

She is dressed in red.

8.be experienced in对……有经验

He is experienced in mending bikes.

9.be equipped with装备

They are equipped with guns and food.

10.be furnished with提供,布置

They are furnished with enough food.

11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)

He has been engaged in writing novels.

12.be engaged to与……订婚

My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.

13.be about to do sth.正要做……

I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.

14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于

He is fit to do the work.

These books are not fit for children.

15.be worth doing值得做……

The film is worth seeing again.

16.be proud of以……而自豪骄傲

Prof. Cai is proud of his students.

17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……

My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.

18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿于干……;满足于……

I am content with your work this time.

19.be content with对……感到满意

You should be content with what you have.

20.be up to应由……,轮到……

It's up to her to answer the question.

21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作

Is this valuable painting meant for me?

22.be connected with与……有联系

He was also connected with the government.

23.be crazy about对……狂热

Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.

❺ 高考英语常用词组

高考英语常用词组:
1、answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果。
2、ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人。
3、break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目。
4、break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用。

(5)高考阅读常考英语短语扩展阅读

5、break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]

6、break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化

7、bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出

8、bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐

9、call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物

10、carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走……、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断……、赢得(奖品等)

11、carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理

12、catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作

13、come on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快

14、come up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)

15、cut down砍倒,胜过,削减,删节、压缩、缩短

16、cut in插嘴,插入,把……插进

17、cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除

18、cut through穿过、穿透;克服;避开;不理睬;剪断、简化

19、cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口]吹毛求疵

20、direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在……上

21、fall down跌倒;倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信;没有完成或履行诺言

22、fall over落在……之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做

23、find out找出,发现,查明(真相等),认识到,想出,揭发

24、get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解

25、get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开

26、get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开

27、get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对……置之不理、(把某人[物])从……争取[吸引]过来

28、get back for回来、取回

29、get back from从…回来/返回

30、get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)

31、get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请……来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、

32、get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)

33、get on with继续(做某事)、与……和睦相处

34、get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出

35、get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记

36、get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)

37、get together收集、积累、聚集

38、give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲

39、give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表

40、give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)

41、give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵

42、give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出

43、go by (从……旁)走过,依照,顺便走访、时间过去

44、go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡

45、go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究

46、go through经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,被通过,搜查,履行

47、hand over移交、让与

48、have on穿戴

49、hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、

50、hold up举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截、抢劫

51、keep away离开、避开

52、keep up with跟上、不落后、与……并肩前进、与……保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等)

53、keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈

54、lay up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)

55、lead to通向、导致

56、leave …… off停止,脱掉、不穿

57、let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场

58、look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理

59、look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑

60、look at看、注视、看待、对待

61、look for 寻找、期望

62、look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望

63、look into向……的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查

64、look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是……(接as)

65、look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)

66、look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、视而不见

67、look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访

68、look up a word in a dictioanry查字典look up a number in a telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码

69、look upon看作、认为是……(接as)

70、make for有利于……有助于……造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击

71、make off匆忙离去、逃走

72、make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展

73、make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写

74、make sure确定、确信、证实

75、make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿

76、make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮

77、pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)

78、pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起:(with)认识、结识

79、plan for为……作计划,打算

80、provide for提供生活费;养活;为……作准备,防备;规定

81、provided that假如,如果……的话、只要

82、pull on 穿,戴,继续拉

83、put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄(= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉;把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院

84、put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延

85、put by 放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)

86、put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆

87、put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港

88、put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣

89、put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开

90、put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版

91、put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)

92、put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦

93、refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向……打听[查询]、认为与……有关、认为……起源于

94、run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开

95、see …… off送行(show …… around指引、带领)

96、send …… away发送,派遣,驱逐,解雇

97、send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人

98、send up使……上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]

99、set aside把……另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑

100、set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划

101、set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录

102、show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼

103、speak out大胆地说,大声地说

104、stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守;遵循、跟着……走、按……做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和……长期保持友爱、互相支持

105、take away拿[夺]走、拆去、使离开、带走、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把……买回家食用

106、take care当心、留神

107、take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其气焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[口]欺骗(某人)

108、take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松

109、take in收进、接受、装入、收容、接待、领(活)到家里做、缩短、改小、收(帆)、卷(帆)

110、take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[口]走掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去……的生命、杀死、[口]摹仿、学…的榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(目光、注意 力)、停止演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班

111、take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔出;除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某人)出门、带去、取得、领到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把……买出食用、启程、出发

112、take over接收[管、任]、把……载送到、仿效、采用、把……移入下一行

113、take time从容进行(常用take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth)

114、take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地方)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(水分)、溶解、打断某人的话、责备、申斥、开始、着手处理、对……发生兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某人)置于自己的'庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(衣服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[口](天气)变晴、变好

115、think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了、再想)

116、throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(金钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、

117、try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)、试戴(帽子等)

118、try out试出、(采用前)严密试验、试用/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿

119、turn down (使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声音)、关小(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转入(另一条路)、(经济等)走下坡、衰退

120、turn off关掉(自来水/电灯/收音机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(人)转入另一条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、生产、制造

121、turn on 拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、

122、turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(自来水/电灯等)、生产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某人)出去、解雇(某人)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[口]起床、证明是……、结果是……、发展为……、打扮、装束、装备

123、turn over(使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为……、做(多少钱的`)生意、周转、(货物等)大量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把……接转到下一行、(胃)恶心、(心)乱跳

124、turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着手、开始工作、积极行动、翻到某章/页

125、turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开大点、弄高点、扭亮(灯火等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露面、来到、发生、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到

126、use up [口]精疲力尽的;用完了的;[美]被杀死的;已阵亡的

127、work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出……答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某人的脾气、产生某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲力竭

❻ 高考英语词组大全

高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语词组大全一

可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

高考英语词组大全二

1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

2、agree to do sth同意做某事

3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

4、ask to do sth要求做某事

5、beg to do sth请求做某事

6、care to do sth想要做某事

7、choose to do sth决定做某事

8、decide to do sth决定做某事

9、demand to do sth要求做某事

10、determine to do sth决心做某事

11、expect to do sth期待做某事

12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

13、help to do sth帮助做某事

14、hope to do sth希望做某事

15、learn to do sth学习做某事

16、manage to do sth设法做某事

17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

18、plan to do sth计划做某事

19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

21、promise to do sth答应做某事

22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

23、want to do sth想要做某事

24、wish to do sth希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

25、aim to do sth打算做某事

高考英语词组大全三

1. 一周两次 twice a week

2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

5. many a student has a book

6. 总而言之 in a word

7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

17. 根据 according to

18. 考虑 take sth. into account

19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子

20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

used to do 过去常常做某事情

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

把…加到…上add…to…

29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

39. after all 毕竟,终究

40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

catch sb alive 活捉某人

living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

高考英语词组大全四

1. 挨家挨户from door to door

例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 爱不释手

can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安于现状

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 摆脱烦恼

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 彻夜未眠

didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.



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