英语阅读方法报告
在小学英语教学中，阅读是学习英语的重要途径和手段。加强阅读训练，有助于培养学生良好的英语阅读习惯、阅读理解能力和获取信息的能力。随着小学英语教学改革的不断深入，对学生综合运用英语能力的要求越来越高。根据《英语课程标准》的要求，英语阅读教学的根本任务不仅要完成传统阅读教学中传授语言知识、发展学生语言能力的任务，而且要适度深化课文的内涵和拓展课文的外延。因此，在小学阶段培养学生的英语阅读能力具有重要的现实意义。
结合自己平时的教学实践，我谈谈提高小学高年级学生英语阅读能力的途径和方法：
一、利用课本阅读资源，提高学生阅读能力
现行的《牛津小学英语》教材，安排了各种各样的阅读材料，而且图文并茂，
语言生动有趣，是学生最好的阅读资源。针对五、六年级教材，认真抓好课堂教学，提高课堂教学质量，精心设计每个Unit中的A部分，帮助学生准确理解课文，就是引领学生正确完成一篇阅读理解的方法，我们可以从以下几个方面着手：
1.粗读和略读课文，布置简单的任务，学生快速阅读全文，理清文章脉络，了解大意，并回答简单问题。
2.精读课文，学生互相讨论语言知识点，教师指出重点、难点，同时帮助学生对课文进行整体理解。例如：根据5B Unit 3“Hobbies”的阅读教材，我设计了这样几个问题：(1)What’s Ben’s hobby? (2) What’s Mike’s hobby? (3)Do Helen and Yang Ling have any hobbies ? What are they ? (4) What kind of stamps do you like ? 教师的提问并非无的放失，这样的提问可唤起学生注意，鼓励学生积极参与；还可探测学生认知深度，引导学生进行创造性思维。
3.总结课文，对课文进行信息梳理、归纳和总结，使信息的吸收得到强化和巩固。为此，常用的方法是对课文进行改编，让学生填入适当的单词和词组。例如：在阅读完5B Unit8“At the weekends”后，可让学生完成如下的填词：At the weekends, Wang Bing often_________. Sometimes he goes swimming, sometimes he plays basketball, because(因为)he and Mike like _______ very much. Helen likes ________, she and Yang Ling often do housework at home. Su Yang and Su Hai often watch________. Sometimes they_________butterflies in the park.通过这一环节，既了解了学生对课文大意的理解，同时又检测了学生对语言知识点的掌握情况。
二、指导学生阅读方法，增强学生记忆能力
教师要教给学生阅读的技巧，培养学生的阅读兴趣，指导学生掌握阅读的方法，使阅读成为学生的主体，提高学生的阅读能力。在小学英语阅读中，常用的有三种阅读：略读、细读和寻读。在教学中，着重培养学生的寻读能力。寻读指带有明确的目的性，有针对性地寻找问题的答案。在学生阅读前提出问题，要求捕捉文章重要的信息，这不但增强学生对文章的理解，而且可以提高阅读效率。
众所周知，学好英语必须过好词汇关。对于一些英语学习者来讲，词汇是英语学习的最大障碍。不少学生就是由于在课堂教学的有限时间里无法掌握教材中的词汇而掉队，从而影响了阅读能力的发展，为他们的英语学习造成了很大困难。因此，教师要重视对学生单词记忆方法的指导，增强他们记忆单词的能力。一般来讲，小学阶段记忆单词有读音记忆、联想记忆和构词法记忆。
读音记忆是根据单词的读音来记忆单词，这是培养学生记忆能力的一个有效方法。读音记忆法的前提是学生的读音一定要准确，并掌握一定的发音规律。
联想记忆法是设法把单词的音、形、义联系起来。如拼写联想，就是将拼写类似的单词集中在一起记忆，如peach&beach&teach, book&look&cook, boy&toy等；利用构词法记忆，也是猜测单词的一个好方法。英语中许多单词是由一个词根派生而来的，派生而来的词由词根加前缀或后缀构成，而前、后缀都有一定的意义。如：形容词-ly就转化为副词，careful&carefully, beautiful&beautifully; 动词-er转变为名词，work&worker, teach&teacher.
三、拓展英语阅读渠道，促进课外阅读延伸
小学阅读能力的提高虽然主要依靠课内阅读，但不能仅仅满足于此。课内阅
读是基础，课外延伸是补充。实践研究证明：课外阅读不但能促进学生英语阅读理解能力的提高，还能有效促进学生综合技能的发展。教师应为学生提供英语课外阅读的机会，创造有利于学生英语阅读的环境，提高学习英语的兴趣。
（一）利用多种渠道，选择阅读材料
五、六年级的学生已经积累了一定的语言知识，具有了一定的阅读能力。教
师可以从一些科学性、时代性较强的读物上选择适合学生阅读水平和生活经验的内容，让学生阅读，以此丰富学生的视野。在教学中，我引入了《英语周报》、《时代英语报》、《阅读》等报刊及读物，让学生亲身感受、直接体验英语。
（二）开展“漂流”活动，拓宽阅读视野
“图书漂流”是一项很好的交流活动，可在每学期初制定课外阅读方案，为
各年级确定不同的阅读书刊，在班级里、年级中进行“漂流”，学生交流阅读后的感受，这样的活动，为学生提供了更多的阅读平台，开辟了广阔的阅读天地。
另外，还可鼓励班级学生办好英语黑板报、英语手抄报等宣传栏目，刊登英语小故事、英语谚语和诗歌等，使学生在潜移默化中提高英语阅读水平；利用每周一次的“小喇叭广播”，播放一些学生喜爱的英语歌曲及其他英语节目，让学生在听的过程中感知阅读材料，训练听的能力。
2. 提高英语阅读技巧论文开题报告怎么写
要想复学习一门语言，就必须提制升对该门语言的兴趣，英语亦如此。为了能在今后的学习过程中快速、有效地提升英语水平，必须激发自身每个细胞，全身心投入英语学习的世界，生活中，工作中，英语可以在任何地方去学习之、巩固之。可以到保分网去看看，张可华的“五步循环法”很不错哦
3. 做高考英语阅读理解的技巧和方法
随着高考的日益临近，同学们还都在紧张的复习之中，争取在高考中取得一个自己满意度成绩.接下来是我为大家整理的做高考 英语阅读 理解的技巧和 方法 ，希望大家喜欢!
做高考英语阅读理解的技巧和方法一
1、做英语阅读理解题的正确流程
1)其实做阅读理解最正确的流程就是正确的阅读习惯以及自己的做题习惯。有些同学的阅读习惯是先看问题，再读 文章 ，然后做题，最后再次略读文章。
这个顺序就是带着问题去读文章，目标明确比较节省时间。第一次读文章的时候大概了解一下文章内容以及问题的大概位置(看到问题的相关内容就标记一下，省的做题的时候又得找)，做题的时候就不用再在文章中找了。做完阅读理解的所有题以后，再略读一下文章，看有没有忽略的地方。
2)先读文章，再做题目，最后再读一遍文章。这时大部分同学做阅读理解题的习惯。首先阅读文章掌握全文脉络，然后根据题目和选项排查信息，选出答案。这种方法做阅读理解正确率比较高，但是比较浪费时间，因为大部分人的记忆都没有好到读一遍文章就清楚每个细节的地步，所以读完文章以后做题的时候还要再次回头去找。
具体的阅读流程还得根据自己的做题习惯以及效率来决定。
2、找关键词
做阅读理解题的时候，大家可以找一下题目中的关键词，然后根据关键词在文中找答案。再根据题目内容、以及选项确定出正确的答案。
3、用排除法
排除法是做选择题的万能方法。在高考英语阅读理解中，大家也可以用排除法来提高自己做题的速度以及正确率。
先读问题，然后再看选项，把违背提要求的内容先排除掉，然后在其他选项里找出正确答案。
做高考英语阅读理解的技巧和方法二
推理判断题
主要考查学生对文章中隐含或深层的含意的理解能力。它要求考生根据文章内容做出合乎逻辑的推断，包括考生对作者观点的理解，态度的判断，对修辞、语气、隐含意思等的理解。题干关键词：infer(推断),
indicate(象征，暗示), imply/suggest(暗示), conclude(作出结论), assume(假定，设想).
1.细节推理判断题
一般可根据短文提供的信息或借助生活常识进行推理判断，常见命题形式有：
It can be inferred/ concluded from the text that __________.
The author implies/ suggests that_____.
We may infer that _________.
Which of the following statements is implied but NOT stated?
★真题范例
(天津卷) ……. Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from and old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined. ……..
42. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A. Some graates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.
B. Many graates disliked Ms. Yates’ ways of teaching.
C. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.
D. Most people had little interest in the reunion.
答案：B
2.预测推理判断题
根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测，常见命题形式有： What do you think will happen if/when…?
At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to write_____
3.推测文章来源或读者对象
常见命题形式有：
The passage is probably take out of_____
The passage would most likely be found in_____
Where does this text probably come from?
4.写作意图、目的、态度推断题
作者的语气态度往往不会直接写在文章里，只能通过细读文章，从作者的选词及其修饰手段中体会出来。
询问写作目的的题，选项里常出现的词是：explain(解释), prove (证明), persuade(劝说), advise(劝告), comment(评论), praise(赞扬), criticize(批评), entertain(娱乐), demonstrate(举例说明), argue( 辩论 ), tell(讲述), analyze(分析)等。
询问语气态度的题，选项里
常出现的词是：neutral(中立的), sympathetic(同情的), satisfied(满意的), friendly(友好的), enthusiastic(热情的), subjective(主观的), objective(客观的), matter-of-fact(实事求是的), pessimistic(悲观的), optimistic(乐观的), critical(批评的), doubtful(怀疑的), hostile(敌对的), indifferent(冷淡的), disappointed(失望的)。常见命题形式有：
The purpose of the text is_____
What is the main purpose of the author writing the text? By mentioning…, the author aims to show that_____
What is the author’s attitude towards…?
What is the author’s opinion on…?
The author’s tone in this passage is _____.
解题技巧
推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。推理和判断必须以事实为依据，切莫主观臆断。
①那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。
②推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。
③要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。
词义猜测题
考点：
①猜测某个词、词组、 句子 的意义
②对文中的多义词或词组进行定义
③判断某个代词的指代的对象。常见命题形式有：
The underlined word/phrase in the second paragraph means _____.
The word “it/they” in the last sentence refers to______.
The word “…”(Line 6. para.2)probably means ______.
The word “…”(Line 6. para.2)could best be replaced by which of the following?
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “…” ?
做高考英语阅读理解的技巧和方法三
1. 记叙文
记叙文是以叙述描写为主要方式，以记人、叙事为主要内容的一种文体。其主要特点为通过生动的事例来反映生活和作者的思想感情。记叙文的表达方式常常结合了说明、议论、描写、抒情，生动形象地讲述发生在过去、现在和未来的事情。
常考的记叙文有传记、新闻报道和 日记 等。但无论哪种记叙文，都囊括了事件的时间、地点、人物、事情的起因、经过和结果。阅读时常常抓住时间这条主线，弄清when、where、who、what、why与how。记叙文的中心是整篇文章最为重要的东西，所有的细节都是为了同一个主旨而服务。作者表明主旨的地方，大部分都在结尾，只有小部分记叙文文章的中心在开头。
2. 说明文
说明文通过对实体事物(如仪器、产品、自然环境)的解说, 或对抽象事理(如概念、原理、定律)的阐释, 使人们对事物的形态、特征、构造、性能、种类、成因、功能等有所了解, 或对事理的特点、来源、演变、异同等有所认识，从而获得有关的知识。说明文多见于科普文章。常使用的说明顺序有时间顺序(如事物的发展变化)、空间顺序(如建筑结构)和逻辑顺序(如因果、现象与本质)。英语阅读理解中的说明文多为 科普知识 方面的文章, 文中常包含有结构复杂的长句、难句。
因学术性强、抽象度高, 解题的难度相对较大。阅读说明文的关键是：抓住说明对象的本质特征。阅读时须注意：1) 注意说明的顺序, 了解文章的结构, 把握文章的脉络。2) 在阅读过程中划出长难句的主干成分(主谓宾)、标出关键词、有的可边看边画草图或结构、流程图。
我推荐：高中英语阅读理解解题技巧与方法
3.应用文
应用文一般分为两大类：一类是叙述性应用文，例如书信、日记、便条、 报告 、请帖等;另一类是说明性应用文，包括 广告 、 启事 、海报、守则、公告、个人 简历 、备忘录、摘要等。英语试题主要涉及宣传广告、公告类应用文，当然偶尔也出现了书信类文章;文章呈现形式除了文字外还有图表、图片、表格、地址、网址等。
应用文的命题特点：1)应用文类文章，语言简练，一般来说和所述问题无关的文字不会出现，例如很多文章没有标题，许多文章甚至通篇都没有一句完整的句子，而是用词、数字、缩写、 短语 等来替代。2)就其用词来看，文章中充斥着大量冗长而生僻的专有名词，例如人名、地名、机构名、组织名、书籍名、作品名等等，而且均没有汉语注释。
3)应用文的行文方式：每种文体都有其固定的格式。叙述性应用文采用一般记叙文的写作方法，无特别之处;说明性应用文的行文是排列式——即以小标题为单位逐一下行排列。4)应用文的设题一般按照文章段落的顺序依次设置。设题内容一般以细节题为主，也兼有询问短文出处和写作意图的题目。
4. 写篇英语阅读报告
The title : Diary of a Wimpy Kid
The author : Jeff Kinney
Publisher : Omnibook Publishers Co.
The no. of pages : 350
The book is about : The boy who called Gregory had a worst summer. His mother asked him to read novel but he didn't like. His father bought a dog but it always gave him some troubles. His older brother fooled with him and these made him felt unhappy. His friend - Rowley went to a club with him. After that, they owe a little money and they should go to work to get this money. But their friendship was getting worse and worse.
My favourite character : Gregory's mother
It is because : She cares with her children and husband very much. She is also full of mother love.
I like this book because: From the story, I can learn something that when we do anything, we should use our effort. In addition, our friendship is more important than anything that we can't use money to buy it.
5. 做英语阅读理解有那些技巧(初中/中考)
1．通读文章，了解主要内容，揣摩中心思想。
2．认真通读所有题目，理解题意，明确题目的要求。
3．逐条解答，要带着问题，仔细地阅读有关内容，认真地思考、组织答案。
4．检查，看回答是否切题，内容是否完整，语句是否通顺，标点是否正确。
6. 如何提高学生的英语阅读理解能力结题报告
1．词汇表“八到”记忆法
这是中学生使用最多的方法之一，即将生词表和人的器官相结合：眼里看到、心里想到、手里写到、嘴里拿到、耳朵听到、（结合实物还可以）鼻子嗅到、舌头尝到、手指触到。学生在记忆时不要偷懒，一定要边记边比划，把各个器官充分调动起来。这种方法使学生把目标词汇与自己的大脑神经联系，易记忆深刻，印象持久。
2．分类记忆法
即分析单词的形态，将所要记得单词根据其义、形、音进行分类。例如，按音标的拼读规则记忆单词，按词性变化记忆单词，按同音记忆单词，教师还可教给学生关于英语词根和词缀的知识等；通过词根加前缀或后缀可派生出新的单词，将两个或更多的词放在一起，可合成新的单词。
3．联想记忆法
苏联著名心理学家巴甫洛夫指出：“记忆要依靠联想，而联想则是新旧正式建立联系的产物。”美国心理学家威廉·詹姆士也说：“记忆的秘诀就是根据我们想记住的各种材料来进行各种各样的联想，而这些联想就成了各种资料的钓钩，万一资料沉没脑海，我们就可以通过联想这样的钓钩将资料钩出来。”充分运用发散思维展开自己的想象力，使所要记忆的英语单词，生动、形象和具体化，使生词与熟词之间建立一种联系，从而达到以旧带新，快速记忆的目的。
除了记忆生词表内的词汇外，学生对于课外的词汇尤其是热门词汇、新词汇要知道意思。在阅读材料时，常常会出现一些最新词汇和缩写等，如果不清楚，很可能影响对全文的理解。
二、 在平时教学中，注重培养学生的英语阅读兴趣
刚开始时，由于受各种原因的影响，学生对英语文章存在着一定的心理负担和畏难情绪。教师要定期对学生进行一定量的训练，一日一篇短文，用“蚕食”的方式来逐步训练学生。在选材时，文章体裁多样化，涉及面要广，趣闻性要强。除了课本中的阅读材料，教师还应该收集一些与学生水平相当、难度不太大、贴近学生生活、让学生易感兴趣的文章作为课外阅读训练材料。例如，可以使用一些关于西方国家风土人情、节日礼仪等方面的文章，还可以使用关于外国校园生活、笑话、寓言故事等文章。在学生读后，要求他们做一定的习题，或写出内容概要，这样既可以提高学生英语阅读理解能力，又可以训练他们的口语、书写能力。
在学生的英语阅读达到一定水平后，教师可结合考试常见的阅读题型，如说明文、科普文章等，让其练习。对学生遇到的困难要鼓励他们认真思考，推敲，要学会结合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期举办一些英语阅读竞赛，提供阅读材料，要求学生在规定的时间内完成阅读，要充分肯定他们的成绩，让他们感到一定的成功感。
三、 教会学生正确的阅读方法，明确目的，提高做题正确率
我们阅读的目的是为了从材料中获取有用的相关的信息，目的不同，题目要求不同，我们阅读的方法也不同，主要方法和技巧有以下几点：
1．如若学生只想知道文章的主旨和中心意思，只需要浏览或略读即可
在阅读时，重点读文章的首句（段）和末句（段）。因为文章的中心思想和主要意思或事情的结果大都是在文章的开头或结尾的。
2．如若学生想对文章的具体细节进行了解，就要进行精读
逐句逐段进行阅读，了解事件发生的开始、经过、结果，这对于掌握具体事实的细节有很大的帮助。
3．如果篇幅过大，故事性不强，时间又有限，学生可根据训练题目来进行有目的的选读
4．在阅读过程中，难免会遇到不熟悉或不认识的生词，影响理解
若是不重要的词汇，要求他们可以不要理会，若影响文章的理解，学生们可以结合上下文进行推敲、猜测。用这种方法，有时可以帮助文章的理解。
除了注意阅读方法，在平时训练的时候，还要注意阅读习惯和时间的合理分配。有的学生习惯出声阅读，还有的学生习惯用手指或笔指着阅读，都是不可取的。在很多情况下，尤其是考试的时候，既打扰别人，也耽误时间。学生要养成默读的习惯，在阅读时，要心无杂念，扩大视幅，减少回视。将精力全部集中在阅读的材料上，节约时间。教师在平时练习的时候，也可给学生限定时间，要求他们在规定时间内完成，尽量少查或不查词典，加快阅读节奏，为在考试中取得好的阅读成绩打下基础。
阅读理解是英语知识综合运用的体现，是进行英语教学的重要版块，是读者获得信息的重要途径。只有掌握了阅读的技巧和方法，坚持训练，才会取得良好的效果。我们在实际地阅读教学中，提倡精读和泛读相结合，课内阅读和课外阅读相结合，培养学生的阅读能力，挖掘每个学生学习语言的潜能，有效地提高他们的语言综合运用能力。
7. 英语阅读题做题方法和技巧是什么
英语阅读题做题方法和技巧是如下：
一、名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例如:There are many students living at school，the (child) houses are all far from schoo，由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。
二、动词形式变化
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例如：A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
三、代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。
四、形容词、副词比较级变化
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高等的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和．est，或在词前加more／less和most／least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
五、并列连词和从句引导词
从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对三大从句引导词的掌握程度。若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词but，and，or，或so 连接并列的句子或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句的)。
8. 英语阅读报告范文
宇哥让你读的是多了，文章也就写得好了，为了帮助大家提高 英语阅读 和写作能力，我整理了两篇 英语阅读 报告范文，希望能帮到大家!
雾都孤儿读书报告Review of ‘Oliver Twist’
As you have read ‘Oliver Twist’, a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century which has became one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, you can really understand the worlds‘regain the nature of goodness’.
Charles Dickens was born in a poor family ,having a poor background ,he wrote this novel in his twenties ,who was just with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals,as well as to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.
The hero of ‘Oliver Twist’ was an orphan named Oliver Twist, when he was born ,he was thrown into a world which is full of poverty and crime. He has suffered enormous pains, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt really sorry for the poor boy, but at the same time I detest the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as all the happy stories do, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a
happy life at the end. One of the plots which attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.
Sometimes,in the deep and quiet nights,I keep asking myself,how can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.
Reflect on myself,I define the nature of goodness to be one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself. To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.
There are some worlds in an essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’.
All in all,if a person without goodness ,he is destined to lose everything. Thereby, all those ‘vermin-to-be’ should learn from the book and remember to regain the nature of goodness in the bottom of theirs’hearts.
小王子读书报告Keep the Childlike Innocence
I. Introction
The Little Prince first published in 1943, is a novella and the most famous work of the French aristocrat, writer, poet and pioneering aviator Antoinede Saint-Exupéry(1900–1944).The novella is both the most read and most translated book in the French language, and was voted the best book of the 20th century in France. Translated into more than 250 languages and dialects, and it has become one of the best-selling books ever published. Saint-Exupéry, a laureate of several of France's highest literary awards and areserve military pilot at the start of the Second World War, wrote and illustratedthe manuscript while exiled in the United States after the Fall of France. He hadtravelled there on a personal mission to persuade its government to quickly enter the war against Nazi Germany. In the midst of personal upheavals andfailing health he proced almost half of the writings he would be rememberedfor, including a tender tale of loneliness, friendship, love and loss, in the form ofa young prince fallen to Earth.An earlier memoir by the author recountedhisaviation experiences in the Sahara and he is thought to have drawn on those sameexperiences for use as plot elements in The Little Prince. II. A Summary of The Little Prince
The Little Prince tells a story like that: A pilot crashes in the Sahara Desert.A thousand miles from any habitation, while attempting to fix his plane, he meetsa strangely dressed little boy who seems to have come from nowhere, and whodemands that he draw a sheep. "When a mystery is too overpowering, one dare not disobey," so the pilot attempts to draw a sheep. Graally the littleprince reveals his story. He comes from a small asteroid, where he lives alone until arose grows there. But the rose is demanding, and he is confused by his feelingsabout her. Eventually he decides to leave, and journey to other planets in search ofknowledge. After meeting many confusing alts, he eventually lands on Earth,where he befriends a snake and a fox. The fox helps him to understand the rose, and the snake offers to help him return to his planet-- but at a price. From my point of view, The Little Prince is not simply a fairy tale, but aphilosophicalnovel. The author reveals the absurdity of the civilized world through the eyes of the little prince, who has a pure heart and a true world.
III. My Views on The Little Prince
The use of the symbols makes the story full of meanings and morevivid. Firstly, the setting is in the Desert of Sahara. As for me, desert is pure landinsome way, not yet the invasion of the modern civilization. Only in such a place,can love, responsibility and the human nature be revealed fully. Secondly, the first creature the little prince encountered was the snake. In the west, thesnake represents mystery and power. In the story, the snake is “more powerful than the finger of a king”and has the prophet for everything. The snake thought the prince was “innocent and true” while “this earth made of granite”, so finally it sent thelittle prince back to his planet. What the snake said tell the darkness and evil of the human, the little prince is not suitable to live in such a place. Thirdly,the choice of the fox is also meaningful. In people’s eyes, the fox is always filled withwisdom. In the story, the fox is just like a philosopher, giving the prince adviceand inspiring him to understand the meaning of love, the responsibilities for his rose, and the difference between “alike” and “unique”. The fox told thelittle prince his secret: “It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; whatis essential is invisible to the eye”, but “the men have forgotten this truth”.
The words satires the ignorance of human beings who do not even know thetrue essence of love and friendship. Meanwhile, it reminds us that we shouldbe responsible for our love, to be true. In the story, it describes the people such as the king, the conceited man, the tippler, the businessman and so on. They represent allmanner of man in the earth with their own symbolic meanings.
The story is made up of philosophical sentences, from which we can gain a good deal of enlightenment. I will take some as examples. In chapter 17,the snake told the prince “It is also lonely among men”. As for me, nowadays peopleis becoming busy and ambitious, they no longer have time to care about others, even their friends just for pursuing their own goals. We can see thealienationbetween them. It reminds me of the masterpiece Moby Dick written by Herman Melville. Because of the alienation between man and man, they can notunite together, which lead to a tragedy in the end. In chapter 10, the king said:”Youshall judge yourself that is the most difficult thing of all. It is much more difficultto judge oneself than to judge others. If you succeed in judging yourself rightly, then you are indeed a man of true wisdom”. I can not agree it more. AsPlato said:”know yourself”, which is a important principle for us to live. It is of greatimportance to know who we are, what we have done and for what. Only if we can truly know ourselves, can we make the right choice, not blind for seekingfor something meaningless. As the lamplighter said, “It is impossible for a man to be faithful and lazy at the same time.” This sentence illustrates the old saying”You can’t have your cake and eat it too”, things are always like that,admittedly, human is greedy sometimes.
The Little Prince almost covers all aspects of life, including friendship, love,responsibilities, freedom and so on. It can be said as a guidance for a better life, better society. We’d better be childish in our deep heart and soul.
9. 英语读书报告怎么写
写英语读书报告要注意以下几点：
1. 写读书报告的第一步是一面看书一面写，不论有什么感想，疑问和见解，都随即把它们写下来。把自己写下来的那些感受浏览一次，就会发现几个重要可以发挥的。把这几个重点列出来，有时间的话，把书有选择地再看一遍，以便你想论述的重点，找寻更多的资料或例证。
2. 读书报告可对一本书全面论述，全面的结果很容易流于浮面，样样都谈到了，但只是泛泛之论，倒不如抓住你最有感受、最有心得的几点来谈。
3. 好的读书报告应以写报告人自己的意见为主要内容，原文可以作为举例加以引述，但不宜太多。