人教版七年英语阅读
中考英语任务型英语阅读理解题解题技巧
[摘 要]
[关键词] 任务型阅读理解 失分分析 解题技巧
初中英语新课标倡导任务型的教学模式，让学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探究等方式，学习和使用英语，完成学习任务，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。中考英语任务型阅读就是在遵循“课程标准”基础上，根据任务型教学设计而成的一种新题型。该题型要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，去完成一项任务或解决一个问题，它主要考查学生根据所提供语言信息具体解决实际问题的能力，即考查学生运用语言“做事”的能力；同时还注重考查学生的阅读理解、书面表达、归纳概括、分析理解、逻辑推理及社会生活知识的综合运用能力。
任务型阅读理解题题型丰富，近年来考查形式大致如下：回答问题型、判断正误型、阅读填空型、阅读排序型、阅读改写句子型、看图推断型。试题既可以按照其中一种形式出现，也可以混合出现。读写结合，既增加了试题的难度和区分度，又有效的促进英语学习朝着实用性方向发展，符合了新课改的要求。
考查近几年的中考英语任务型阅读理解试题后不难发现，阅读内容难度整体适中，易于理解，题目设计既不是很直接呈现答案，也不增添解题的弯度。但实际操作解题过程中，却很容易犯这样或那样的错误，从而导致了很多不必要的失分。因此，我们有必要让学生对任务型阅读有较全面的了解，熟练掌握任务型阅读的解题技巧。下面，笔者将结合学生答题常见错误进一步具体深入解析。
一、明确任务，关注题后要求
实例一：
（2009山东泰安）阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (3) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (4) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ______________________________________________________________
(2) ______________________________________________________________
任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. ______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)
5. ______________________________________________________________
【答案】1. ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights
2. (1) We’ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)
(2) We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move?
3. 我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。
4. 如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。
5. Stop wasting/No more wasting
分析：这道中考题形式多样，在同一道题中出现了收集并整理信息、回答问题、翻译句子、拟标题等多项任务。因此，在未读材料之前，应仔细阅读所给任务，做到心中有数，避免答非所问，从而有效的提高做题的效率和准确率。另外，仔细阅读后不难发现，任务1和任务3题后还有额外的附加要求（within 15 words，within 20 words，within 5 words)，考生稍加马虎，答题字数就容易超出警戒线！如多于任务一的作答，考生很易写上: Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.（共24词）
二、）对照原文，作答适当修改
（2009甘肃兰州）
…….At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). ……
任务2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
_____________________________________________________________________
此题考生容易直接抄写原句，而忘记应将人称适当调整，答为：if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended..
附答案：I should correct myself and apologize to those that I have offended.
任务型阅读理解不但考查学生阅读理解的能力，还考查学生写的能力，所谓读写结合。所以在写的过程中就应特别注意书写规范：单词的首字母是否应大写，单词拼写无误，单词的词形、词性，句子的语法准确，时态语态正确，固定搭配等等。在翻译句子时尤其要慎重，结合语境，反复斟酌，努力做到万无一失。
下面是一道满分为10分的试题， 每题2分。
Do you think about your parents? “ Yes, of course.” You may answer, “ I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day. And I give my father a present on Father’s Day.?
Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your parents. Not just on some important days.
I have a friend. She lives alone. Her parents live in another city.
One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call. She dialed( 拨打电话) the number, but then put the phone down. After ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “ Hi, mom…”
Later I asked, “ Why did you dial the number twice?”
She smiled, “ My parents are old. They can’t be quick to answer a call. (1)I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them enough time.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? (2)why，her, learn ,So , not, from?
1. How should we really think about our parents?
答案一：Not just on some important days.
分析：回答不完整，不能完全覆盖答题的信息。 不能得分。
答案二：To always remember to think about your parents.
分析：问题是对方式状语提问，而答句则以目的状语形式出现，尽管意思表达明白，但只能得1分。因此，回答句子一定要依据问句的形式和内容答题。
答案三：We should remember to think about your parents.
分析：回归语境不难发现，答句漏掉一个关键词：always.只能得一分。
2. Why did the girl dial the phone number twice?
答案：Her parents are old. They can’t be quick to answer a call. She just wants to give them enough time.
分析：问题是一般过去时态，答句也必须在原文的基础上适当调整。这样的作答只能得一分。
3. What do you think of the girl?
答案：She is a good girl and care about her parents.
分析：答句是一个并列句，care 应使用第三人称单数形式，给一分。
4. 将文中划线的句子(1)译成汉语。
答案一：我总是这样做，当我打电话给他们时。
分析：答案不符合汉语正常语序，给一分。
答案二：当我打电话给他们时，我经常这样做。
分析：答案未将单词always准确译出， 扣0.5分。
答案三：当我打给他们时，我总是这样做。
分析：答案过于口语化，表达不清晰，给1分。
5. 将文中划线部分（2）连成一句话。
答案：So, why not learn from her.
分析：答句句末应为问号，扣0.5分。
2. 人教版七年级英语完形填空和阅读理解
七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练
训练I.
A. What’s a White lie
Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?
Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.
1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.
A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor
2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.
A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good
3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.
A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afraid
4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.
A. reason B. true story C. meaning D. answer
5. He is ____today because his father is ill.
A. blue B. yellow C. green D. white
B. What Is the Best Way?
What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.
1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours
2. A. the B. a C. an D. /
3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy
4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing
5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing
6. A. for B. on C. about D. with
7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger
8. A. in B. all C. for D. on
9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until
10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy
训练II.
A. Eating Habits and Health
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.
1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.
A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time
2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.
A. after the meal B. before the meal
C. when we want to D. when we are hungry
3. We had better have our meals ____.
A. at any time each day B. at regular time each day
C. when our work is over D. when the meal is ready
4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.
A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry bread
C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily
5. A man who is angry has ____.
A. a better appetite B. a liking for ice-cream
C. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water
B. About Air
Air is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.
All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.
We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?
Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.
1. A. as B. after C. because D. since
2. A. under B. in C. below D. with
3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with
4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively
5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out
6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind
7. A. more B. most C. many D. few
8. A. least B. much C. no D. less
9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved
10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which
训练III.
A. Bats
Bats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!
The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.
Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.
1. The article tells us about ____.
A. the bat like a mouse with wings B. the radar
C. a blind man D. the bat used for playing table tennis
2. The bat is ____.
A. an animal B. a bird C. a fish D. a beast
3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.
A. blind in the lift eye B. able to see well
C. not able to see well D. lame in the right foot
4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.
A. they have very poor sight
B. they have a kind of radar system to help them
C. they have to look for food
D. they can see things in the dark nights
5. Bats go out to look for food ____.
A. at noon B. in the afternoon
C. ring the day-time D. after sun sets and before the sun rises
B. About Fire
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.
Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.
1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring
2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either
3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food
4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with
5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece
6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got
7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots
8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with
9. A. in B. with C. by D. use
10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes
训练IV.
A. The Four Largest Cities
New York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.
Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.
The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.
New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.
1. New York has ____ population in the United States.
A. the second largest B. a larger
C. the largest D. more
2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.
A. size B. population C. buildings D. shops
3. ____ is the capital of the United States.
A. New York B. Philadelphia C. Chicago D. Washington D. C.
4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.
A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few
5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.
A. eighty thousand B. eighty million
C. eight million D. eighty hundred
B. Why do People Drink?
Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.
1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst
2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone
3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought
4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another
5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have
6. A. ring B. a C. to D. by
7. A. something specially B. something special
C. specially something D. special something
8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often
9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent
10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of
3. 七年级英语短文带翻译阅读
在世界虚告经济全球化及中国加入WTO的形势下,社会需要大量能够用英语在国际上进行科技、经贸、法律和文化等方面交流的专业人才。我整理了七年级英语短文带翻译，欢迎阅读!
七年级英语短文带翻译：英国人的家
Englishman's Home
Some people would say that the Englishman's home is no longer his castle; that it has beehis workshop. This is partly because the average Englishman is keen on working with his handsand partly because he feels, for one reason or another, that he must do for himself manyhousehold jobs for which, some years ago, he would have hired professional help.
有人会说，英国人的家不再是他们的城堡了，而变成了他们的车间。这一方面是因为一般的英国人热衷于用自己的双手工作，另一方面是因为他觉得，不管什么原因，有许多家档歼庭工作他必须自己动手去做，而这些工作在几年前都会由雇佣的专业人士帮忙完成。
The for this is a financial one: the high cost of labor has meant that builders' and decorators'costs have reached a level which makes them so high that the house-proud English people ofmodest means hang back. So, if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and *** art, theyhave to deal with some of the repairs and decorating themselves. As a result, there has grownup in the post-war years what is sometimes referred to as the "Do-It-Yourself Movement".
这种现象的主要原因是经济因素：高成本的劳动力意味着建筑工人和装修工人的费用达到了非常高的水平，使得节俭的、讲究家里摆设的英国人退缩了。因此，如果他们想让他们的房子保持明亮整洁的话，他们不得不自己去做一些修理和装修工作。这样，在战后几年里，在英国形成了一种运动，有时被称为“自己动手运动”。
The "Do-It-Yourself Movement" began with home decorating but has since spread into a muchwider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself" method.
“自己动手运动”由家庭装修开始，但从那时候起到现在，已经扩充套件到了更多的领域。如今，似乎没有什么事情不能通过“自己动差蠢明手”的方法来解决。
A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show hopeful handymen of ages just how easyit is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat. All you need, it seems, isa hammer and a few nails. You follow the simple instructions step-by-step and, before youknow where you are, the finished article stands before you, plete in every detail.
有许多杂志和手册向不同年龄段的心灵手巧的人展示，制作从咖啡桌到15英尺4.5米的独栀小艇等一切东西是多么容易，只需一把榔头和几枚钉子就可以了。你只要一步一步地跟着简单明晰的指示做，还没等你反应过来，成品就会出现在你面前，所有的部分一应俱全。
七年级英语短文带翻译：美国革命
American Revolution
The American Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change.
美国革命其实并不算是一场革命，因为它并未导致完全的和彻底的变化。
It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such aslater occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations.
这次革命并不是对政治和社会框架的一次突然和猛烈的颠覆——像后来在已经是独立国家的法国和俄国所爆发的革命那样。
Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened wasaccelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people wenton working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed bythe actual fighting, and many of the more isolated munities scarcely knew that a war wason.
革命带来了重大的变化，但并非翻天覆地，所发生的只是进化的加速，而不是一场彻底的革命;在冲突期间，人们仍然上班、做礼拜、结婚、玩耍。多数人并没有受到实际战斗的严重影响。在许多较闭塞的社群对这场战争几乎一无所知。
America's War of Independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada,which received its first large influx of English-speaking population from the thousands ofloyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penalcolony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The thirdnewer-the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles. Yet even the politicaloverturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose.
美国独立战争宣布了三个现代国家的诞生，其中一个是加拿大。加拿大的第一大批讲英语的流入人口来自于成千上万英王的效忠者，这些人从美国逃到了加拿大。另一个国家是澳大利亚，因为美国不再是容纳罪犯和欠债者的国度了，澳大利亚就变成了一个惩治罪犯的殖民地注：独立战争前，英国 *** 将罪犯流放到美国。第三个国家就是美国，它完全建立在共和原则基础上。即使政治上的颠覆也不如人们可能想象的那样具有革命性。
In some states, notably Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified a colonial self-rulealready existing. British officials, everywhere ousted, were replaced by a home-grown governingclass, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.
在一些州，特别是康涅狄格和罗德岛，战争基本上只是承认了已经存在的殖民地的自治。四处被驱逐的英国官员都被本土的统治阶级所替代，这个统治阶级迅速地以地方权力机关的形式来替代国王和议会。
七年级英语短文带翻译：British Pub Etiquette and Customs
英国酒吧的礼仪与习俗
Vistiors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub. Butthese friendly hostelries can be minefields of potential gaffes for the uninitiated.
去英国的游客会发现传统英国酒吧是最能领略当地文化的地方。但对于初来乍到的异乡来说，这些友善的酒吧却犹如潜藏着有惹事危险的“地雷区”。
Pub etiquette is designed to promote sociability in a society known for its reserve. Standingat the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served. The bar counter ispossibly the only site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers isconsidered entirely appropriate and really quite normal behaviout.
在因其冷漠而出名的英国社会里，酒吧习俗的形成是为了促进社会交往。排队的时候可以和其他等待买酒的人交谈。在英伦诸岛上，和陌生人亲切地交谈被认为是完全适宜的正常行为的唯一场所可能就是吧台了。
"If you haven't been to a pub, you haven't been to Britain." This tip can be found in a booklet,Passport to the Pub, The Tourists' Guide to Pub Etiquette a customers' code of conct forthose wantiing to sample "a central part of British life and culture."
“你如果没有去过酒吧，那就等于没有到过英国。”这个忠告可在名为《酒吧护照：旅游者酒吧仪俗指南》的小册子中找到，它对那些想要领略“英国生活和文化核心部分”的人是一种行为准则。
You are permitted to try to attract attention, but there are rules about how to do this. Do notcall out, tap coins on the counter, snap your finger or wave like a drowning swimmer. Do notscowl or sigh or roll your eyes. And whatever you do, do not ring the bell hanging behind thecounter - this is used by the landlord to signal closing time.
你可以做些动作引起酒保的注意，但有规可循。不要大声嚷嚷，不要在吧台面上敲击钱币，不要叭叭地弹手指，不要像快要淹死的人那样挥动手臂，不要绷著脸，不要唉声叹气，不要翻动眼珠。在不该干的事当中还绝对包括不要摇晃挂在吧台后面的铃，那是酒吧老板用的，表示关门时间到了。
The key thing is to catch the bar worker's eyes. You could also hold an empty glass or somemoney, but do not wave them about. Do adopt an expectant, hopeful, even slightly anxiousfacial expression. If you look too contented and placent, the bar staff may assume youare already being served.
关键是你要让酒保看见你。你可以举起空杯子或钱，但不要摇晃。你脸上可以流露等待、期望，甚至略带焦急的表情。你如果显得太心满意足的样子，酒保会认为他们已经为你提供服务了。
4. 七年级上英语人教版52页阅读理解B翻译。急！询求帮助！！！
A﹕ 我出生于复昆西﹐这制个城市在美国东方的海岸上.在昆西可以做许多事情﹐讲故事﹐两场电影﹐和足球和棒球队.B﹕两个总统在USA﹐John Adams和他的儿子John Quincy Adams﹐他们出生于昆西.观你能参他们古老的家庭房子.C﹕我们的房子很大.很大的起居。
5. 人教版<英语同步阅读七年级下册>翻译(八至十二单元)
没有翻译啊....................................
仅有答案.
Unit 1
A篇 F F T F T T F T B篇 A B D C D C篇 D A C C B D篇 B C B C B E篇 C B C D B C C B B B F篇 B B D A D A D C B C
Unit 2
A篇 F T T T F T F B篇 C B B D A C篇 C A C A B D篇 1.Mr Smith,Mike,Ann and her cat 2.Mike's 3.book 4.Ann's LiMing's E篇 B D C B B D C B D A F篇 C B A D A B D C D B
Unit 3
A篇 B A B A D B篇 F T T F T C篇 C B C D A D篇 A D B A D E篇 C C A D B D A B A D F篇 B C C B D B D C A D
Unit 4
A篇 T T F F F B篇 F F T T T F F T T T C篇 T F F F T F T D篇 E D F C G B A E篇 C B D C A C B B F篇 B A B C D C D D C A
Unit 5
A篇 T T F T F T B篇 T F F T F T C篇 B D C B A D篇 A C A B C E篇 A C B B C C A B C A C A B B C D A A C F篇 B B A D C A B B C B
6. 人教版七年级英语下册第三单元试题及答案
七年级英语第三单元学习时把英语第三单元试题的训练作为重点，因为通过做英语第三单元试题的练习能帮助学生进行全面复习。以下是我给你推荐的七年级英语下册第三单元试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
人教版七年级英语下册第三单元试题
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. He has two ____________(box) of old books under his bed.
2. Can you come with___________(we) after school?
3. The __________(eight) story is very interesting.
4. This kind of medicine is ______________(cheap) than that one.
5. These skirts are ______(she). Yours are over there.
6. If it_______________ (rain), I will take a taxi.
7. ______________(read and write) more is good for your English.
8. The most popular way of______________(get) to school is walking.
9. Hainan is a good place _________ (go) sightseeing.
10. Hurry! The train ______________ (leave) in five minutes.
二、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。 ( 20分)
11. —How does he go to Hong Kong?
—________.
A. Take the plane B. Take plane
C. By the plane D. By the air
12. —_____ do you live from school?
—8 miles.
A. How long B. How far
C. How much D. Where
13. I usually go to school ________.
A. ride the bike B. on bike
C. on the bike D. by my bike
14. –How do you usually go to school?
-- _____my mother’s car.
A. By B. With C. In D. For
15. If they live in Chongqing, they can go to Wuhan _____ easily.
A. on foot B. by the taxi
C. by boat D. by sea
16. He gets up early and ________ breakfast.
A. have a quick B. has quick a
C. has a quick D. have quick
17. The last train is left, so you _______ stay here until tomorrow.
A. must B. have to C. needn’t D. can not
18. Please _________ who broke the window.
A. find B. look for C. look at D. find out
19. Listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom.
A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking
20. _______ she is ill, _______ she goes to school.
A. Although; / B. Although; but
C. But; although D. Because; /
21.The No. 6 Middle School is not far ___ his home.
A. to B. from C. with D. at
22. It’s time for supper now. Let’s it.
A. stop having B. stop to have
C. to stop to have D. stopping to have
23. —How long does it take?
--It takes ______.
A. half an hour B. a hour
C. two hour D. half a hour
24. Yesterday we went to a lonely village. It us about two hours to get there.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. made
25. -- ?
--It is wonderful.
A. What do you like the book
B. How do you think of the book
C. What do you think of the book
D. What is the book like
26. Whether we can go for a spring outing the weather.
A. depend on B. depends on
C. depend D. depends
27. does it take you to finish the book?
A. How long; to read B. How soon; to read
C. How often; reading D. How long; reading
28. --_ will Mr. Smith Shanghai?
--In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai.
A. How soon; leave B. Howe soon; leave for
C. How long; leave D. How long; leave for
29.--How do you clean your classroom? --Once a week.
A. long B. often C. much D. soon
30. I don’t think there is .
A. something serious B. nothing serious
C. anything serious D. serious anything
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(20分)
31. My home is ____________(近的). I ________________(步行)to school.
32. Li Lei ___________ (乘地铁) to school every day.
33. His father often goes to Shanghai __________ _________(坐飞机).
34. If you don't want to be late, you'd better _________ a ____________(打的).
35. _________ _________ ________ (骑自行车) to work is good for our health, I think.
36.从学校到汽车站不是很远。
It isn't ______ _______ the school to the bus stop.
37.坐火车去北京需用多长时间?
How long _______ it ________ by train to Beijing?
38.你每天怎样去学校?
_________ ________ you get to school every day?
39.萨姆什么时候离开家去上学?
When _______ Sam _________ home for school?
40.多喝水，这对你健康有好处
Drink more water. It is your health .
四、句型转换 根据要求完成下列句子。 (10分)
41. Mr. Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting. (同义句转换)
Mr. Smith often _________ a _________to Tokyo for the meeting.
42. His factory is 10 miles from his home. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ is his factory from his home?
43. My mother usually takes the bus to work. (变否定句)
My mother _________ _________ ________the bus to work.
44. I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换)
It usually _______ me 3 hours ______ _______ my homework.
45.He goes to school by No.103 Bus. (同义句转换)
______ ______ the No.103 Bus to school.
●综合提高
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 完成下面短文，每空一词。(5分)
Jim was a country boy. He was on his (46)w________ to New York to see his grandma. As his parents were very (47)b________, he had to go there by himself. This was his first trip by plane. He found (48)e________ new and interesting. Soon it was the middle of the night. But Jim couldn’t (49)s________. He wanted a drink very much. He saw some people went to the back of the (50)p________ and got drinks from a girl there. But he didn’t have much (51)m________ with him. He tried to sleep, but he just couldn’t. At last he went to the girl with a (52)d________ in his hand. “Miss,” he said,” Could I have a drink?” “Sure,” said the girl with a (53)s________. She gave him a drink, but she didn’t take his money.” You have paid for the (54)t________. It means you have paid for the(55) f________ and drinks on the plane.”
六、完形填空 从 A、B、C、D中选出能填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Lucy lives in the Zhongshan Road. She__ 56_ in the No.6 Middle School. Every day she gets up early and goes to school early. Her home is a little far___57 her school. So she usually ___58___ a bus. ___59 the bus stop there is a fruit shop. It sells different___60__. Lucy often buys___61___in it and she is good at___62___fruit. From the bus stop she walks along the Nanjing Road. Then she takes the third turning___63___the right. Her school is___64 _ 50 metres. ___65___it there is a park.
56. A. studies B. leaves C. likes D. lives
57. A. to B. at C. from D. away
58. A. has B. takes C. goes D. by
59. A. At B. Near to C. Next to D. Next
60. A. kinds of fruits B. kinds of fruit
C. fruit D. fruits
61. A. them B. any C. some D. it
62. A. selling B .buying C. sells D. buys
63. A. along B. at C. to D. on
64. A. about B. at C. away D. on
65. A. At the front of B. In front of
C. In the front of D. At front of
七、阅读理解 (15分)
A
When you come to Auckland as a foreigner，you’ll easily find a traditional pub(酒吧)either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee, and juice are served. You can find out the local culture. However, if you don′ t know the pub culture, you may feel embarrassed or even get into trouble.
Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to get your own drinks. Those who don’t know this may wait a very long time before they realize they would have to fetch their own drinks. While you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service, you are able to chat with others who are also waiting for service. The bar counter(柜台)is possibly the only place you can find in Auckland to talk friendly with strangers. But while you are chatting with others or talking about what you want to order, you mustn’t block all the entrance to the bar.
Remember, you’ll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18.
从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
66. A traditional pub in Auckland is very ______.
A. friendly B. embarrassed
C. relaxing D. Both A and B
67. When you are in pub,__________
A. you will have a better service with a lot of waiters around
B. you will have to order and fetch your own drinks all by yourself
C. it is easy for you to make friends with others by chatting or talking
D. You’ll have to take time to wait for your drink
68.Which sentence is true?
A. It is very hard for you to find a traditional pub to relax yourself in Auckland
B. You aren’t allowed to get into the pubs until you are over18
C .You are able to order any of the drinks or foods in the pubs
D. You can chat or talk with friends in any places in the pub
69.Which topic is the best for this passage?
A. Service in Auckland’s Pubs.
B. Pub Culture in Auckland
C. Making Friends in Pubs.
D. How to Order Drinks in Pubs.
70.Most pubs in Auckland have_________
A. many waiters B. a waiter
C. no more than 10waiters D .no waiters
B
Dick was a twenty-year-old man. His father was a teacher and taught chemistry in a middle school and his mother worked in a shop. They lived a happy life until his parents died one night when there was an earthquake(地震). Luckily his sister had taken him to see their aunt in the city and they were not at home. Everything was destroyed in the earthquake and the two children got into trouble. Thanks to their aunt, who was not rich, they grew up but they lived a hard life. Dick’s sister was so sad that she became a nun(修女). After Dick finished middle school, he found a job in a hotel and began to work there.
One day the young man fell to the ground while he was cleaning a window on the second floor. He was sent to the hospital and the doctor looked him over. One of his legs was broken and he had to stay in hospital. He said to the nurse, “ I’m a poor man, madam. Arrange a third-class ward for me, please.”
“Can’t any body help you?” she asked.
“No, madam,” answered Dick. “I have only a sister. She’s a nun and she’s poor, too.”
“I don’t think so,” the nurse said angrily. “Nuns usually marry God. And God is the richest person in the world, you know!”
“ Well, then,” Dick said with a smile, “Please arrange a first-class ward for me and send the bill to my brother-in-law(姐夫).”
根据短文内容补全下列句子。 (10分)
71. Dick and his sister lived a happy life until___________________________________
72. Their aunt was not rich, so they grew up but_____________________________________
73.After Dick finished middle school, ________________________________________
74. Dick asked the nurse to arrange a third-class ward for him because___________________________
75. “Ward” means _____________ in Chinese.
八、书面表达。 (10分)
上周星期天一整天，你与老师、同学一道，为保护环境开展了一系列活动。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的日记，要求内容完整，语言规范。
提示：
1、出发时间、地点、目的地、交通工具自定;
2、活动内容：上午：贴海报(poster )宣讲环保知识(environmental protection);下午：捡垃圾、塑料袋，打扫街道等。
Sunday, March15,2007 Fine
Today I am very excited because I did a lot of interesting things with my classmates and teachers to protect our environment.
人教版七年级英语下册第三单元试题答案
一、1.boxes 2.us 3.eighth 4.cheaper
5.hers 6.rains 7.eating 8.getting
9.to go 10.is leaving(will leave)
二、11--15 ABCBC 16--20 CBDDA
21--25 BBABC 26--30 BDBBC
三、31.near, walk 22. takes the subway
33.by air/by plane 34.take,taxi
35.Riding a bike 36. far from
37.does,take 38.How do
39.does,leave 40.good for
四、41.takes,plane 42.How far
43.doesn’t usually take 44.takes, to do
45.He takes
五、46.way 47. busy 48. everything
49. sleep 50.plane 51. money
52. dollar 53. smile 54. tour/ticket
55. food
六、60—64 ACBCB 65—69 CBDAB
七、66-70 ACBBD
71. his parents died one night when there was an earthquake
72. they lived a hard life
73. he found a job in a hotel
74. he didn’t have enough money to pay the bill
75. 病房
八、Sunday, March15,2007 Fine
Today I am very excited because I did a lot of interesting things with my classmates and teachers to protect our environment. We met at the school gate at eight o’clock in the morning. We went to a small town near Dongying City in our school bus. We took the posters about environmental protection with us. In the morning we put up posters on the wall. We talked about the environmental protection to the people. In the afternoon we collected litter and picked up plastic bags. We cleaned the dirty streets. At six in the evening we came back home. I felt a little tired but very happy
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初中七年级的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析推荐给大家，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou (周星驰), gave up his role in The Green Hornet《青蜂侠》, it looked as if the movie might be finished! The director had to find a replacement before the rest of his cast lost faith in the project. Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. Since then, he has won too many music awards to count, written a book and gained respect as an actor. Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character.
Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe!
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. Where was Stephen Chou born?
A. Hong Kong. B. Taiwan. C. The United States. D. Europe.
2. Who would like to replace the actor Stephen Chou in The Green Hornet?
A. His teacher. B. Jay Chou. C. Kato. D. An assistant.
3. Jay Chou was well-known in before The Green Hornet.
A. The USA B. Asia C. Europe D. all over the world
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Stephen Chou didn’t give up his role in The Green Hornet.
B. The director had to find nobody to replace Stephen Chou.
C. Jay has been famous in America and China for years.
D. Jay plays the role of an assistant in The Green Hornet.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. The director thought the movie must be finished!
B. The assistant would like to save the day!
C. The Asian world knew Jay for his singing and piano.
D. The Green Hornet is Kato’s chance to Hollywood.
第二篇：
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business (生意惨淡). Mayor (市长) Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
People in the city will lose a beautiful park. Yogi and Boo Boo will lose their only home. The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of (赶出) the park.
Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear. He thinks of an idea. He and Boo Boo will work together with their “enemy (敌人)” Smith. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
Will Smith help Yogi and Boo Boo? Can they save the park? Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. Why does Mayor Brown decide to close the park and sell the land?
A. Because the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily.
B. Because Yogi and Boo Boo have no friends there.
C. Because there is no business in Jellystone Park.
D. BecauseMayor Brown lives unhappily that day.
2. Where can we see the bears Yogi and Boo Boo?
A. At home. B. In a beautiful garden.
C. On the film. D. In a zoo.
3. From the second paragraph we know that _____.
A. people will have a beautiful park in the city
B. a beautiful park will be lost in the city
C. Yogi and Boo Boo will have another home
D. their only home will be more beautiful
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The park keeper will drive himself out of the park.
B. The bear Yogi is smarter than the average bear.
C. Yogi has an idea to work together with the park keeper.
D. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
5. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______________.
A. to close the park
B. to help Mayor Brown
C. to see the park
D. to watch the film Yogi Bear
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
【语篇解读】
当世界著名的香港演员周星驰放弃了他在《青蜂侠》的角色，导演不得不寻找替代者，幸运的是，周杰伦准备挽救大局!周杰伦对美国人来说可能是一个新的名字，但在整个亚洲世界是著名的，现在这是他进军好莱坞的好机会!
【长难句注释】
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998.
周杰伦对美国人来说可能是一个新的'名字(比如，我)，但这个台湾歌手、演员、作家和制片人在中国已经出名多年。亚洲世界第一次认识周杰伦是当他在1998年赢得了一个歌唱和钢琴比赛的时候。
1. A 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第1个句子When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou, gave up his role in The Green Hornet, it looked as if the movie might be finished! 可知周星驰是出生在香港的。故选A。
2. B 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第3个句子Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
可知周杰伦愿意代替周星驰出演《青蜂侠》。故选B。
3. B 细节理解题 从短文第3段的第1个句子Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe! 可知周杰伦在出演《青蜂侠》之前只是在亚洲出名。故选B。
4. D 推理判断题 从短文第2段的第4个句子Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character. 可知周杰伦在《青蜂侠》是扮演一个主角的助手。故选D。
5. C 推理判断题从短文第2段的第2个句子The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. 可知亚洲人认识周杰伦是因为他的歌唱和钢琴。故选C。
第二篇：
【语篇解读】
今天我们要来认识一个可爱的小家伙—Yogi Bear，Yogi的家园快被拆除了，这就意味着他将流落街头。为了保卫自己的家园，聪明的Yogi想出了一个好办法，他们能否拯救公园?让我们一起来看看电影《瑜伽熊》吧!
【长难句注释】
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business. Mayor Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
在杰里斯通公园，瑜珈熊和布布熊幸福的生活着。但他们现在有一个很大的问题了。 杰里斯通公园生意惨淡。布朗市长决定关闭公园和出售土地。
1. C 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第3个句子Jellystone Park loses business. 可知市长决定关闭公园并把土地出售的原因是杰里斯通公园生意惨淡。故选C。
2. C 细节理解题 从短文第4段的第3个句子Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear. 可知瑜伽熊和布布熊是电影里的角色，所以只有在电影上才可以看到他们。故选C。
3. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第1个句子People in the city will lose a beautiful park. 可知这个城里的人们将会失去一个美丽的公园。故选B。
4. A 推理判断题 从短文第2段的第3个句子The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of the park. 可知公园管理人将会把瑜伽熊和布布熊赶出公园。故选A。
5. D 推理判断题 从短文第4段内容可知主要是想号召大家去看电影《瑜伽熊》。故选D。
;8. 七年级下册英语全品新阅读答案人教版
我没找复到地址，我只制写过。。。 单元自我综合评价二单项填空：BDCBB BABAD CDAAB完形填空：ABBBC CCDBA阅读理解：BCDBB根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：library bank garden park between turn taxi place quiet hungry 根据汉语意思完成句子46.Where's the pay phone? It's next to the post office. 47.Excuse me. Is there a restarurant the neighborhood?48.Go street down this street and turn left.49.Please tell me the way to the hotel.50.I hope you'll have a good tuor补全对话51.Excuse 52.sorroy 53.konw 54.call 55.Where's 56.turn 57.on 58.next 59.thank 60welcome书面表达略~
9. 七年级英语阅读理解题
人教版七年级英语阅读理解题
以下是我给大家准备的人教版七年级的'英语阅读理解题以及答案，有兴趣的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!
第一篇：
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
第二篇：
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
6.B 游客由于家不在伦敦，只好到餐馆吃饭。
7.A 由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭，就餐者多为外国人，因此英国人误以为在外国。
8.B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9.D英国人在家吃饭，主要原因是便宜。
10.C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜，英国人总要花上很长时间准备。
第二篇：
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
其中5.是主旨大意题。
5.文章第一段叙述世界上仅有3%的水能使用;第二段叙述人们需要淡水，想尽办法节约用水;第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个 thirsty world ，如何解决它的饥渴，故答案C最合题意。
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