英语阅读电脑题库
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『贰』 初中英语阅读理解和完形填空练习题(各八篇)谁能给我
完形填空(一)I am a middle-school student. Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom. It’s very ___3___. There are two maps ___4___ the back wall. ___5___ is a map of China. ___6___ is a map of the world (世界).
There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it. We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.
( )1. a. I b. my c. me d. we
( )2. a. about b. in c. on d. at
( )3. a. small b. big c. bigger d. biggest
( )4. a. in b. on c. under d. over
( )5. a. It b. It’s c. One d. one
( )6. a. Other b. Others c. Another d. The other
( )7. a. fourty b. forty c. forteen d. fourteenth
( )8. a. for b. of c. to d. about
( )9. a. there is b. there are c. has d. have
( )10. a. moning b. mourning c. morning d. moring 答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C
(二)The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week. They’re going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm. They’re going to ___14___ apples. Many students think it’s ___15___ better than having classes. They’re going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning. They’re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. The farm is ___17___ near. They’re going there ___18___ bus. They’re going to ___19___ on their old clothes. They’re going to work ___20___.
( )11. a. no b. not c. having d. always
( )12. a. do b. help c. make d. give
( )13. a. doing b. with c. to make d. to doing
( )14. a. having b. picking c. pick d. have
( )15. a. more b. much c. many d. little
( )16. a. later b. earlier c. early d. late
( )17. a. not b. quite c. very d. no
( )18. a. take b. take a c. by d. on
( )19. a. wear b. take c. put d. have
( )20. a. hard b. a little c. heavy d. hardly 答案:11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A (三)My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. 1 I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with 2 to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than 3 computer games all day.” I promised(许诺) to do 2,000 words each day. But 4 I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still 5 me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How wished I could just go outside and 6 football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting 7 my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you’ll do well!” But then the other one said, “Go and play! It will be more 8 than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would 9 the computer. But then I remember 10 my parents had told me: “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it.
( )1. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When
( )2. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
( )3. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays
( )4. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly
( )5. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for
( )6. A. play B. give C. buy D. watch
( )7. A. in B. with C. about D. for
( )8. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous
( )9. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close
( )10. A. how B. where C. which D. what
答案:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 阅读理解:(一)A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy
to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will
never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don’t know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
答案:CDDCD (二)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence I your own language.
Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
( )1. From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A. we shouln’t put every word into our own language B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word
( )2. The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules in different way D. easy to master the rules for word order
( )3. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
( )4. “She only likes apples,”
A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”. B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.
C. means “She likes fruit except apples”. D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.
( )5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to speak English?
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English?
『叁』 职称英语综合类阅读备考试题库
The Magic Io Personal Digital Pen
1 Check out the io Personal Digital Pen launched by Logitech:It’s a magic pen that can store everything you write and transfer it to your computer. And you don’t have to lug a hand-held device along with you for it to work.1
2 Logitech’s technology works like this:The pen writes normally, using normal ballpoint pen ink2. But while you are writing, a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing3, mapping your writing via a patchwork of minute dots printed on the paper. All this information—the movement of your pen on the paper, basically — is then stored digitally inside the pen, whether you are writing notes or drawing complex diagrams. You can store up to 40 pages worth of doodles in the pen’s memory. As far as you are concerned4, you are just using a normal pen.
3 It is only when you drop the pen into its PC-connected cradle that the fun begins. Special software on your PC will figure out what you have done, and begin to download any documents you have written since the last time it was there. Depending on whether you have ticked certain boxes on the special notepad, it can also tell whether the document is destined to be an e-mail, a “to do” task, or a diagram to be ed into a word-processing document. Once the documents are downloaded you can view them, print them out or convert them to other formats.
4 The io Personal Digital Pen is a neat and simple solution to the problem of storing, sharing and retrieving handwritten notes, as well as for handling diagrams, pictures and other non-text doodling. You don’t have to carry a laptop along with you. All you have to do is just whip out the pen and the special paper and you are off5.
5 It is a great proct because it does not force you to work differently—walking around with a screen strapped to your arm, or carrying with you extra bits and pieces. The pen is light and works like a normal pen if you need it to, while the special notepads look and feel like notepads. The only strange looks will be from people who are curious why you are writing with a cigar.
6 The io Personal Digital Pen also has potential elsewhere. FedEx6, for example, is introcing a version of the pen so that customers can fill out forms by hand — instead of punching letters into cumbersome devices. Once that data is digital more or less anything can be done with it — transferring it wirelessly to a central computer, for example, or via a hand-phone. Doctors could transmit their prescriptions direct to pharmacies, recing fraud; policemen could send their reports back to the station, recing paperwork.
词汇:
lug 吃力地携带 snapshot快照 patchwork 拼凑的东西,杂絵
doodle 信手写就的资料 cradle 座,支架 download 下载
tick 打上小记号 notepad 记事本 destined 预定的
laptop 笔记本电脑,膝上电脑 whip 猛地拔出 strap 用带扣住
cumbersome 麻烦的
pharmacy 药房
注释:
1.And you don’t have to lug a hand-held device along with you for it to work:to work是动词不定式,用作目的状语,修饰lugb for it是work的逻辑主语。it指代io Personal Digital Pen。
2.ballpoint pen ink:圆珠笔墨水
3.a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing:is also taking 100 snapshots和of what you are doing之间插入了per second。
4.As far as you are concerned:就你而言
5.…you are off:……你就能开始工作了
6.FedEx:联邦快递公司
练习:
1.Paragraph 2 _________.
2.Paragraph 3 _________.
3.Paragraph 5 _________.
4.Paragraph 6 _________.
A A Friendly and Convenient Device
B Ways to Download the Stored Information
C Examples of Other Potential Applications of the Io Pen
D Customers’ Passion for the Io Pen
E FedEx the First User of the Io Pen
F Working Principles of the Io Personal Digital Pen
5.There is no need to learn how to use the io Personal Digital Pen because _________.
6.If you want to download what you have done with the magic pen, _________.
7.The magic pen is particularly convenient when you work away from home or office because _________.
8.No matter what you write or draw, _________
A you don’t have to carry your laptop along
B the information will be shown digitally on the pen
C FedEx has special software to store your information
D it works like an ordinary pen
E you simply place the pen into its computer-connected cradle
F the movement of your pen is recorded digitally inside the pen
答案与题解:
1.F 第二段介绍神奇笔的工作原理。笔内装有一个摄像头,把写的字或画的图转换为数码,存储在笔内的记忆装置里。
2.B 第三段介绍把神奇笔存储的信息下载到电脑中的过程,其中很重要的一个设备是将笔与电脑相连接的cradle(笔座)。
3.A 第五段介绍神奇笔的优越性,使用的方式和使用普通笔一样,不用携带显示屏,不用带附件。所以,这段的内容可以概括为A friendly and convenient device。
4.C 最后一段列举了有可能使用神奇笔的其他地方。
5.D 文章中多处都提到the io Personal Digital Pen用起来很方便,普通的笔怎么用,the io Personal Digital Pen也怎么用。因此,it works like an ordinary pen是答案。
6.E download和使用cradle的内容可在第三段第一句、第二句中找到。
7.A 题干中的convenient和when you work away from home or office提示我们要选A。第五段第一句说,外出时不用携带显示屏或附件。
8.F 第二段第三句是选F的依据。
译文:神奇的io私人数字笔
仔细看看由Logitech公司发明的io私人数字笔吧。这是一种神奇的笔。可以将你写的所有东西储存下来并转换到计算机上,而你在使用这种数字笔时却不必携带手持设备。
Logitech技术的工作原理如下:这种笔使用一种普通的圆珠笔墨水,和平常一样写字。但是当你写字时,笔内的一个极小的摄像头也在以每秒钟100张的速度对你所写的内容进行快速拍摄,通过印在纸上的'小点块拼出你所写的内容。然后,无论你是记笔记还是画复杂图表,所以的信息——基本上都是笔在纸上的移动——都将以数字形式存储于笔中。你可在笔的存储器中存储多达40页的资料。而对你来说,你只不过是在使用一支普通的笔而已。
只有当你将笔插入与PC机连接的笔座中时,有趣的事才真正开始。你的PC机的专用软件会估算出你所做之事,并下载你最新写下的所有文件。根据你是否在专用记事本的一些特定框里打对号,这种笔还可以辨别出文档是电子邮件、“待执行”人物还是要插入文字处理文档的图表。文档下载后,你就可以查看、打印或将其转换为其他形式。
io私人数字笔可妥善又简单地解决手写笔记的存储、共享和检索问题,也可处理图表、图片以及其他非文本资料。你不必携带电脑,你只需要拿出笔和专门用纸就能开始工作了。
这是一种很了不起的产品,因为你的工作不会因之产生任何麻烦——你不必携带显示屏,也不必携带任何附件。它非常轻便,如果你需要的话,也可以当普通笔来用,而这种专用记事本看起来摸起来都很像普通记事本。有些人会很好奇,不明白为什么你在用雪茄写字,这是唯一看起来令人费解的地方。
io私人数字笔在其他方面也很有潜力。例如,联邦快递公司正引进一种数字笔,从而用户可用手填写表格,而无需再费力劳神地打进机器中。如果数字为数字型,几乎所有事情都可由这种笔来完成——例如将数据通过无线方式或手机传输到中心计算机上。医生可将处方直接转到药房,减少了欺诈行为的发生。警察可将报告发回警察局,减少了文书工作。
『肆』 什么软件可以搜英语题库,带答案解析的
带答案解析的软件:说说英语
主要功能
1. 拍照搜题:作业一拍,秒出答案。
2. 答案解析:多种思路、过程详细,让用户全面掌握各种学习解题方法。
3. 作业辅导:“板书+语音”实时解答,覆盖数学/语文/英语/物理等学科,享有定期学习报告。
4. 作业帮一课:全学科课程任用户选,老师在线教学+互动,课下答疑问老师,听不懂可以回放再看,可得学分换奖品。
5. 作业帮一练:专项练习、试卷精选、同步练习,巩固所学知识点,错题本帮学生收集错题。反复练习查漏补缺。
6. 单词查询:中英互译,长句短句,单词均可查询
7. 作文搜索:用作业帮,看中英文范文,作文搞定。
8. 题库覆盖:数学、英语、语文、物理、化学、生物、历史、政治、地理和科学等。
(4)英语阅读电脑题库扩展阅读
学习技巧
英语学习技巧:学习英语贵在坚持,找到适合自己的方法,多运用多温故
1.词汇:词汇是英语学习很重要的一部分,但是不要死记硬背,最好联系例句,这样对记忆也有很好的帮助
2.听力:建议精听略听相结合,要听写,边听边默,材料可挑简单点的初级听力题目,PETS则要求理解主旨要义获取事实性的具体信息。
3.作文:多关注语法,多看些外国文章
4.阅读:报纸;精读加速读
5.口语:找个同伴和你一起说英语,在实际应用中不断提高自己的英语水平
『伍』 初一英语阅读理解题 稍稍简单一点的,完整的,共3篇.
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板).So do I (我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him?It's a big dog.Many men have dogs,but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson,is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it,I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog ,I know my boss is out.
( )6.People _________bring dogs to the office.
A.usually B.often
C.seldom (几乎不) D.sometimes
( )7.My boss is Robinson's ________.
A.boss B.master
C.classmate D.teacher
( )8.Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A.for B.without
C.instead of (代替) D.with
( )9.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A.in the office B.at meetings
C.out of the office D.out of work
( )10.The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A.looks like B.hates (恨)
C.likes D.trust(信任)
C B D A C
6.由日常生活的常识可知,很少有人带狗上班
7.通读全文,我的BOSS 是个人,也就是说是狗的主人
8.with有“跟某人一起”的意思,例如:I go to see a film with my parents.”
10.通过整篇文章的阅读,可以判断除了C外,其他的选项都不符合原文的意思.
(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告诉吗)
A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I don't know,”says his son.His father says,“You don't know?You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生气).
His son says,“No.But let me ask you a question(问题),Dad.You often go to the post office(邮局),please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?”
( )1.From the story,we know the son is good at(擅长) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超过) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(礼貌过头了)
There are many people in the bus.Some have seats,but some have to(不得不) stand.At a bus stop,a woman gets on the bus.An old man hears the door and tries (试着) to stand up.
“Oh,no,thank you,” the woman forces (强迫) him back to the seat.“Please don't do that.I can stand.”
“But,madam(夫人),let me…,”says the man.
“I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上),” the woman says.She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,“Madam,will you please let me…?”“Oh,no,”says the woman.She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最后) the old man shouts(大声喊),“I wants to get off(下车) the bus!”
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√
Jim is an English boy.He comes to China with his father and mother.They come here to work.Jim comes here to study.
He is in No.5 Middle School.He gets up early every day.He isn’t late for school.He studies hard.He can read and write English well.He often helps us with our English,and we often help him with his Chinese.After class he likes playing football,swimming,running,jumping and riding.He makes many friends here.We are glad to stay with him.On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house,mend something or do the shopping.He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here.He likes Chinese students very much.We all like him ,too.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误.对的在括号内填“ T ”,错的填“ F ”.( 10 分)
( F )1.He gets up late every day.
( T )2.He often teaches us English.
( F )3.After class ,he likes singing and playing basketball.
( T )4.On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( F )5.He doesn’t like Chinese food.
初一英语阅读理解题,这里面有的:
或这里:
英语题库:初一英语试题
『陆』 求初中英语阅读理解题库
网上你可以搜到有很多的,你在书店里也可以买得到。不过个人建议你还是在书店里买些比较正规的(可以征求英语老师的建议)因为这样错的单词少些且一定程度上更适合你这个阶段的英语水平
『柒』 英语阅读理解练习题
你只要知道文章的中文,就差不多能知道了
我告诉你中文!
今天几乎每个人都回知道电脑和互联网如答果我问你“最重要的是什么如果我问你“什么是你生活中最重要的吗?也许你会说:“电脑和互联网。”
第一台电脑是1946年的. 它非常大,但它慢慢如今计算机越来越小但他们的工作快计算机能做什么呢?一位作家说:“人们的生活不能没有电脑。”
英特网的时间比电脑它是大约25年后比电脑但现在它可以发现几乎处处我们可以用它来阅读的书,写封信,购物,玩游戏或交朋友。
许多学生喜欢上网非常他们经常去到互联网一旦他们从未见过这些朋友他们不知道自己的真实姓名、年龄、性别、甚至他们是如此感兴趣的朋友”,使“虚幻以致于他们不能把他们的心在研究. 他们中的许多人无法赶上其他人在很多科目。
我们可以用电脑和互联网学习更多关于世界但与此同时,我们应该记住,并不是所有的东西可以通过电脑和互联网。
天哪!神啊!累死我了!赶紧给分!
『捌』 求初二英语阅读填空题练习题。。
阅读短文,回答问题(10分)
You are an important consumer .You have money to buy things. Your parents or other family members buy things for you. (1)Shopping malls selling toys, books and clothes, want your business. Friends may tell you what to buy, or they may have something that you want to buy. your, may, family, tell, members, you, can’t, buy, you,what. Some advertisements attract you because of the colorful picture. You think: I need this. I have to have it. I’m buying it. But I would like to tell you. Think before you buy it. Ask yourself: Do I really need this?
1. Why are we an important consumer? ____________________________________________
2. According to the writer, when should we buy things? ____________________________________________
3. 将划线(1)的句子翻译成中文。__________________________________________
4. 将打乱的一些词连成一句可以放在原文中的句子。 __________________________________________
5. What does the word “attract” mean in Chinese? _______________________
嘻,没错吧~谢谢采纳~~
『玖』 高中英语阅读理解测试题(4)
高中英语阅读理解测试题 篇5
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways:they provide him wood and other procts;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods.
Unfortunately,in many parts of the world,man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees,he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago,a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but,without its trees,its soil became bare and poor.When the empire fell to pieces,the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees,it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this.They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So,unless the government has a good system of control,or can ecate the people,the forests slowly disappear
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees.The results are even more serious:for where
there are trees,their roots break the soil up,allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil.This prevents the soil from being washed away.But where there are no trees,the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface,and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is gone.nothing remains but worthless desert.
41.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that they can ____
A. keep him from the hot sunshine
B.enable him to build warships
C.make him draw quick profit from them
D .protect him from droughts and floods
42.It’s a great pity that ____
A.man is only interested in building empires
B.man is eager to profit from trees
C.man hasnt realized the importance of trees to him
D. man hasnt found out that he has lost all trees
43.Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______.
A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees
B.unless people stop cutting down their trees
C.unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees
D.unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them
44.The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“____”
A.to wash away
B.to make wet
C.to make stay together
D.to improve
45. When there is a heavy rain.trees can help to prevent floods.as they can.
A.keep rain from falling down to soft ground
B,cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in
C.prevent the soil from being washed away
D .make the topsoil stick together
答案:DCCCB
Passage 3
树木对于人来说有3个重要益处:树木给人类提供木材和其他产物;树木可以让人们乘凉;树木可有效地防止旱涝灾害。
可惜的是,在世界上许多地方,人类没有认识到以上三个作用中,第三个是最重要的。人们急切于从树木上快速的谋取利益,于是大量的砍伐森林。
两千年之前,有一个富裕和强大的国家。为了建立帝国,砍倒了树木来造战舰。帝国建立了,但是,没有树木的土地变得荒芜和贫瘠。当帝国四分五裂的时候,整个国家发觉自己面临的是水灾和饥荒。 就算在政府认识到足够的树木储备的重要性时,有时却很难让人民也意识到这点。人们砍倒了树木,却疏于种植和照料树苗。因此,除非政府建立一套体制来控制或者教育人们,否则森林就会渐渐消失。
森林的消失不仅仅意味着树木的减少,还有更严重的后果。在有树的地方,树根不仅把土壤粉碎成小块,便于雨水的渗入,还可以牢牢的抓住泥土,防止泥土被冲刷走。但是在没有书的地方,雨水直接落在坚硬的地面,在土地表面流走。这不仅会导致洪水,雨水还会带走庄稼赖于生长的肥沃的表层土。当所有的表层土被冲走之后,除了毫无价值的沙漠之外,什么也没有了。
高中英语阅读理解测试题 篇6
The global population is living longer,and getting older,阅读理解答案
The global population is living longer,and getting older,which presents new challenges. “The question becomes:who will take care of everyone While people will always be the best caregivers for people,there just aren’t enough people. That’s where robot17教育网:ic technology can really make a difference,” says Professor Maja Mataric at the University of Southern California.
Her group is developing robots to work with stroke (中风) patients and elderly people. The research team has found that people react well to a robot gym instructor,and seem to get less frustrated with it than with instructions given on a computer screen. The robot can act as a perfect trainer,with infinite(极大的) patience.
“People say things like ‘I prefer this robot to my husband!Can I take it home’” according to Professor Mataric. “In fact there’s a really important point here. As we create these care giving technologies,we’re helping not only the people that need the care,but also the people caring for them. We can give them a break,and help them avoid burnout.”
People are going to have to like,and importantly trust robots before they welcome them into their homes,and several groups around the world are working on making it easier to communicate with them.
Much of human communication takes place through body language. Gestures, eye contact , and concepts of personal space are all things that robots are being taught. In learning about how people interact(互动) with machines,researchers are also discovering new roles for robots in our lives. Robots can communicate with humans in ways that other technologies can not.
“If someone finds the robot to be more persuasive and more reliable,that’s going to affect how they interact with it,” says Dr Cynthia Breazeal, director of the Personal Robots Group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “We can now start to think about fields where it’s the social interaction,which is the main means by which a robot helps someone.” Dr Breazeal says that means robots could be used in ecation,learning,and health care,where social support is important.
9.Professor Maja Mataric mainly focused on robots’ function of ________.
A.teaching B.exploring
C.making things D.giving care
10.Why can robots be wonderful trainers in the gym
A.Because they are more clever.
B.Because they give correct instructions.
C.Because they cost less money.
D.Because they are more patient.
11.The underlined word “burnout” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A.feeling tired B.feeling angry
C.getting hurt D.becoming disappointed
12.The scientists are presently working hard to help robots .
A.to use less electricity B.to communicate better
C.to react more quickly D.to have more functions
答案解析:
【答案】
9.D
10.D
11.A
12.B
全球人口的寿命越来越长,年龄越来越大,这带来了新的挑战。“问题变成了:谁来照顾每一个人,而人们永远是最好的照顾者,只是人太少了。这就是机器人的问题。”教育网:南加州大学的Maja Mataric教授说,IC技术真的能起到作用。
她的团队正在开发用于治疗中风的机器人(中风) 病人和老年人。研究团队发现,人们对机器人健身教练的反应很好,而且似乎对机器人健身教练的失望程度比对电脑屏幕上给出的指令要低。该机器人可以作为一个完美的教练,具有无限的灵活性(极大的) 耐心
马塔里克教授说:“人们会说‘比起我的丈夫,我更喜欢这个机器人!我能把它带回家吗’。”。“事实上,这里有一个非常重要的观点。当我们创造这些护理技术时,我们不仅帮助了需要护理的人,也帮助了护理他们的人。我们可以让他们休息一下,帮助他们避免精疲力竭。”
人们在欢迎机器人进入自己的家之前,必须喜欢机器人,更重要的是要信任机器人。世界各地的几个组织正在努力让机器人更容易与它们沟通。
人类的大部分交流都是通过肢体语言进行的。手势、眼神交流和个人空间的概念都是机器人学习的内容。了解人们如何互动(互动) 有了机器,研究人员也发现了机器人在我们生活中的新角色。机器人可以用其他技术无法实现的方式与人类通信。
麻省理工学院个人机器人小组主任辛西娅·布雷泽尔博士说:“如果有人发现机器人更具说服力、更可靠,这将影响他们与机器人的互动方式。”。“我们现在可以开始思考社会互动的领域,这是机器人帮助他人的主要方式。”布雷泽尔博士说,这意味着机器人可以用于教育、学习和医疗保健,而在这些领域,社会支持非常重要。
高中英语阅读理解测试题 篇7
英语阅读答案
Here’s something to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help:trying hard to do schoolwork on your own can help you learn.According to a recent study,the more you try while you are learning new information,the better you can remember it later.
This might surprise you.When teachers are presenting new information,they often give students lots of help.But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning.“Don’t be too quick to get help when learning something new,”ecation expert Ma Kapur said.“Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.’’
Kapur came up with the idea that trying hard can lead to better learning.Then he tested it out on students in Singapore.He separated students into two groups.In the first group,students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher’s help.In the second group,students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another,instead of getting help from the teacher.
With the teacher’s help,students in the first group were able to find the correct answers.Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly.But they did come up with a lot of good ideas.
The students were then tested on what they had 1earned.The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help.Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process(过程),not just the solution.
Kapur’s advice for kids is to put a 1ot of effort(努力)into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help.“Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won’t work.”says Kapur.“Try to solve a problem in as many ways as possible.’’
13.What is the best title for the text
A.Work Your Mind
B.Practice Makes Perfect
C.The Best Way to Learn
D.Teachers’ Role in Schoolwork
14.Manu Kapur holds that _______ .
A.it’s necessary for students to ask for teachers’ help
B.students should try to solve problems by themselves
C.students with teachers’ help have more good ideas
D.students in the first group are cleverer than those in the second group
15.The author develops the text mainly by _________ .
A. presenting research findings
B. comparing different opinions
C. showing scientific information
D. setting down general rules
答案解析:
【答案】
13.A
14.B
15.A
下次你向老师求助时,有件事需要考虑:努力自学可以帮助你学习。根据最近的一项研究,你在学习新信息时尝试得越多,你以后就能更好地记住它。
这可能会让你大吃一惊。当老师在介绍新信息时,他们经常给学生很多帮助。但一项新的研究表明,这可能不是支持学习的最佳方式。教育专家马卡普尔说:“学习新东西时,不要太快寻求帮助。”。“试着自己动手,即使这意味着尝试不同的方式。”
卡普尔提出了努力学习可以带来更好的学习的想法。然后他在新加坡的学生身上进行了测试。他把学生分成两组。在第一组中,学生们被要求在老师的帮助下解决数学问题。在第二组中,学生们被要求通过互相帮助来解决同样的问题,而不是从老师那里得到帮助。
在老师的帮助下,第一组的学生能够找到正确的答案。第二组的学生没有正确地解决问题。但他们确实想出了很多好主意。
然后对学生们所学知识进行测试。没有老师帮助的组比有老师帮助的组得分高得多。卡普尔说,努力寻找答案有助于学生理解这个过程(过程),不仅仅是解决方案。
卡普尔给孩子们的建议是付出更多的努力(努力)学习新东西,而不是向老师寻求帮助。“简单地做一点工作或什么都不做是行不通的。”卡普尔说。“尽可能多地解决问题。”