英语预备篇阅读题
初中英语阅读理解训练题
初中是青少年生理发育发展智力的黄金阶段。为了帮助大家学习,我分享了一些初中英语阅读理解,欢迎阅读!
expelled
More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Ecation said on May 8.
The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97, against 7 per cent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms.
“The report is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(严惩)” on students who bring guns to school, “Ecation Secretry Richard Riey said in a statement. “We need to be tough-minded(坚强的) about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”
In March 1997, a 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Missisippi school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five inDacab,Kentucky.
“Most of the expulsions(开除), 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 13, 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools.” The report said.
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that in theUSschools ____.
A. students enjoy shooting B. students are eager to be soldiers
C. safety is a problem D. students can make guns
2. The report from the US Department of Ecation shows that ____.
A. the number of the expulsions is now large
B. the number of the expulsions is wrong
C. there are soldiers hiding among the students
D. guns are out of control in US schools
3. The main idea of paragraph four shows us ____.
A. some examples of shootings in US schools
B. the Americans’ feeling
C. some famous schools
D. that some teachers were killed by students
4. How many students were shot dead in1997 inUS schools?
A. 10 B. 9 C. 12 D. 22
5. From this passage we know that ____.
A. every American cannot have guns
B. only soldiers and police can have guns
C. every American citizen can own guns
D. teachers have no money to buy guns
参考答案: C D A B C
adventurers
There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.
There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.
As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.
But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.
1. In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.
A. many B. few C. no D. a few
2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?
A. He is ready for anything he may meet.
B. He is not interested in money.
C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.
D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is ll.
3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____.
A. a number B. a fight C. wealth D. adventure
4. The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.
A. grow angry but curious
B. accept the offer
C. grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D. be frightened and cry for help.
5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?
A. When they are young.
B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.
C. When something interests them strangely.
D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.
参考答案: B A D C D
the world
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures ----those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff.(悬崖)
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
1. A best title for the text is ____.
A. Dangerous sports: what and why
B. The boredom of modern life
C. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?
D. The need for excitement
2. More and more people today ____.
A. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B. are climbing the highest mountains
C. are coming close to death in sports
D. are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
3. In bungee jumping, you ____.
A. jump as high as you can
B. slide down a rope to the ground
C. attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D. fall towards the ground without a rope
4. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _____.
A. they have a lot of free time
B. they can go to hospital if they are injured
C. their life is short of excitement
D. they no longer need to hunt for food
5. The writer of the text has a ____ attitude towards dangerous sports.
A. Positive(肯定的') B. negative(否定的) C. neutral(中立的) D. nervous(紧张的)
参考答案: A A C C C
;⑵ 高考英语阅读理解题及答案
高考英语阅读理解题及答案
高考英语考试中,阅读理解的分数占有很大比例,下面我给大家准备了高考的.英语阅读理解的练习以及答案,欢迎大家阅读学习!
第一篇:
Our brains work in complex and strange ways.There are some people who can calculate the day of the week for any given date in 40,000 years, but who cannot add two plus two.Others can perform complex classical piano pieces after hearing them once, but they cannot read or write.
Dr.J.Langdon Down first described this condition in 1887.He called these people idiot savants.An idiot savant is a person who has significant mental impairment (损伤) , such as in autism ( 孤独症,自闭症) or retardation.At the same time, the person also exhibits some extraordinary skills, which are unusual for most people.The skills of the savant may vary from being exceptionally gifted in music or in mathematics, or having a photographic memory.
One of the first descriptions of a human who could calculate quickly was written in 1789 by Dr.Benjamin Rush, an American doctor.His patient, Thomas Fuller, was brought to Virginia as a slave in1724.It took Thomas only 90 seconds to work out that a man who has lived 70 years, 17 days, and 12 hours has lived 2,210,500,800 seconds.Despite this ability, he died in 1790 without ever learning to read or write.
Another idiot savant slave became famous as a pianist in the 1860s.Blind Tom had a vocabulary of only 100 words, but he played 5 ,000 musical pieces beautifully.
In the excellent movie Rain Man, made in 1988 and available on video cassette, Dustin Hoffman plays an idiot savant who amazes his brother played by Tom Cruise, with his ability to perform complex calculations very rapidly.
Today we more clearly recognize that the idiot savant is special because of brain impairment.Yet not all brain impairment leads to savant skills.Some studies have shown that people who have purposeful interruption of the left side of the brain can develop idiot savant skills.However few people wish to participate in such experiments.There are many excellent reasons for not undergoing unnecessary experimentation on one's brain.The term idiot savant is outdated and inappropriate.Virtually all savants have a high degree of intelligence and are thus not idiots.
72.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Idiot savants have areas of outstanding abilities.
B.Human Beings have complicated thinking process.
C.The brains of the idiot savants are partly impaired.
D.The reasons why people have wonderful skills vary.
73.Which of the following can be done by Rain Man?
A.He can play wonderful pieces of classical music.
B.He can guess out exactly the length of a man's life.
C.He can memorize the contents of the pictures fast.
D.He can count matches dropped on the floor quickly.
74.What can you infer from the passage?
A.Idiot savants have real talents for art and math.
B.Dr.Down is the first person who found idiot savants.
C.Few people wish to risk becoming savants by brain operations.
D.Intentional left brain impairments will surely lead to idiot savants.
75.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
第二篇:
Laws that would have ensured pupils from five to 16 received a full financial ecation got lost in the ‘wash up’. An application is calling on the next government to bring it back.
At school the children are taught to add up and subtract(减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account — let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.
Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial ecation a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England. Children from five to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they say. And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up” earlier this month — the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed. Consumer and parent groups believe financial ecation has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum.
As the Personal Finance Ecation Group (Pfeg) points out, the good habits of young children do not last long. Over 75% of seven- to 11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card or overdraft(透支) as a way of extending their spending power. Pfeg predicts that these young people will “find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen many of their parents' generation unless they receive good quality financial ecation while at school.”
The UK has been in the worst financial recession(衰退)for generations. It does seem odd that — unless parents step in — young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8,000 people, 97% supported financial ecation in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents.
61. The passage is mainly about _____________.
A. how to manage school lessons
B. how to deal with the financial crisis
C. teaching young people about money
D. teaching students how to study effectively
62. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that __________.
A. the author complains about the school ecation
B. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtract
C. students have been taught to manage their finances
D. laws on financial ecation have been effectively carried out
63. The website and the consumer campaigner joined to _________.
A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket money
B. promote the connection of schools and families
C. ask the government to dismiss the parliament
D. appeal for the curriculum of financial ecation
64. According to Pfeg, ___________.
A. it is easy to keep good habits long
B. teenagers spend their money as planned
C. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kids
D. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone
65. A poll is mentioned to ___________.
A. stress the necessity of the curriculum reform
B. show the seriousness of the financial recession
C. make the readers aware of burden of the parents
D. illustrate some people are strongly against the proposal
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:ADCB
第二篇:61-65 CADDA
;⑶ 四年级英语阅读理解题
四年级英语阅读理解题
下面是我为大家收集整理的有关于四年级的'英语阅读理解练习,有兴趣的朋友可以阅读学习一下哦!
第一篇:
This is a classroom. You can see some girls, a boy and a teacher in it. The boy is Tom. He has golden(金色的) hair and blue eyes. He is from America. He is a new pupil. The girls are Chinese. They can speak a little English. They are talking with Tom in English. Miss Li is writing something on the blackboard.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
( )1. There are some boys in the classroom.
( )2. Tom’s hair is black.
( )3. Tom is an American boy.
( )4. The girls are Chinese.
( )5. Miss Li is talking with her students.
第二篇:
James is a primary school(小学) student.He’s in Grade(年级) Three now.He has a round face and wears glasses.He likes playing football and swimming.But today he doesn’t go to school.He’s ill.He’s in bed.He had a bad cold.He must stay in bed for a week.
根据短文选择正确的答案
( )1.James is a _____ student.
A.primary school B.middle school C.senior school
( )2.Jame is in Grade _____.
A.Too B.Three C.Two
( )3.Jame likes _____.
A.basketball B.football C.table tennis
( )4.James is in bed because _____.
A.he is tired B.he is ill C.he is sleepy
( )5.James must stay in bed for _____.
A.a day B.a week C.two weeks
第三篇:
Lion:Good afternoon,Mrs Rabbit.Let me eat you.
Rabbit:Don’t eat me,Mr Lion.I’m old.That mouse is younger than me.
Lion:Miss Mouse,Miss Mouse,let me eat you.
Mouse:Oh,no.Many birds are standing over there.
Lion:Birds,I will eat you.You are my dinner.
Birds:You are bad.We can fly,can you?
Lion:No,I can’t.But where is my dinner?
根据短文选择正确答案
( )1.The lion is ______.
A.full B.hungry C.scared(受惊吓的) D.happy
( )2.The lion doesn’t eat the rabbit,because there is a ______ over there.
A.deer B.bird C.goat D.mouse
( )3.Can the birds fly ?______
A.No,they can. B.Yes,they can. C.No, they can’t. D.Yes,they can’t.
( )4.The lion can't fly. He ______ at last.
A.eat dinner B.eat the rabbit C.doesn’t have dinner D.eat the mouse
( )5.The lion doesn’t eat the mouse,because there are ______ over there.
A.birds B.rabbits C.goats D.deers
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
第二篇:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
第三篇:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A
;⑷ 小学英语阅读理解题及答案20篇
建议你上卓越买一本书:小学英语阅读100篇天天练 /每日15分钟(3-6年级),我的孩子用过,真的很不错,你可以试试,祝你进步!
⑸ 初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案
第一篇:
How could we live without the Internet? That's how most of us keep in touch with friends, find homework support, research cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. You can use it to do research for school, find out what movie is on near you, check out a college you're thinking about, or find a job or volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it.
You've probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily keep anonymous, you may be cheated in the chat room. Everyone in the chat room looks like wearing a mask(面具). Chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They will sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves. They information might be about their families, or where the live. It shouldn't be given away.
Usually, the people who request personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use the information to do some illegal(违法的) things, This might harm a person's or family's well-being.
Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to protect yourself while online.
1.The first paragraph is mainly about _________of the Internet.
A.the advantage B.the safety
C.The interest D.the trouble
2.Which can't the Internet do for you according to the passage?
A.Find out the latest news. B.Research a cool place to visit.
C.Do homework D.Get information of your school
3.The underlined words“keep anonymous”mean“______”in the passage.
A.keep its name different B.keep its name unknown
C.keep its story interesting D.keep its name known
4.The internet is an unsafe place because_____.
A.There are many illegal things
B.Your personal information may be given away.
C.The computers may be harmed
D.You e-mail address might be changed
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Internet users should wear a mask.
B.The Internet make s it difficult to use the computer.
C.We'd better not give away the personal information on the Internet.
D.It's difficult to get cheated on the Internet.
第二篇:
After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.
He was shocked. He didn't know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son,“No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!”And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).
As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying,“It's too late! They're all dead! There's nothing you can do!” To them he replied with one line, "Are you going to help me now? " And then he kept on digging.
No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead? ” He g for eight hours……12 hours……24 hours……36 hours……then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son's words. He shouted his son's name,“ARMAND!”He heard back,“Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!”
“What's going on in there? How is it?”the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When t he building fell down, it made a triangle (三角) , and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!”
“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!”
46.The underlined word "collapsed" probably means “ ”.
A.break down B.shake away C.stand by D.fall into
47.Who came to help the father when he was digging?
A.His wife. B.Other parents. C.The firemen. D.No one.
48.Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought.
A.he was mad B.all the children had died in the earthquake
C.he was too dangerous to others D.it was not his job to dig
49.How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?
A.Fourteen. B.Thirty-three. C.Forty-seven. D.Nineteen.
50.We can learn from the passage that .
A.it took the father one day to find his son and other students
B.his wife died in the earthquake
C.his son was the last one to come out of the ruins
D.the son didn't believe his father would come to save him
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:ACBBC
第二篇:ADBDC
⑹ 高考英语阅读的训练题
高考英语阅读的训练题
现如今,英语也是非常重要的知识点,下面是我收集整理的高考英语阅读的训练题,希望大家喜欢。
高考英语阅读的训练题 篇1
There is a definite possibility that the climate of the world may be changing. Some scientists imagine that this could even mean the beginning of another ice age. The effects of such a change in climate on the human population of the world would be startling(惊人的).
Recent research suggests that the general warming tend of the past hundred years or so may be coming to an end. During the past ten years, meteorologists tell us the average temperature of the earth has dropped about one degree Fahrenheit. This does not seem like much, but it could have effects on wind and rain patterns which influence the overall weather picture. If these patterns change a lot, it could mean that certain regions of the world may continue to have long droughts while others will possibly suffer from widespread flooding.
What regulates(调节)the climate is not exactly known. Meteorologists believe that clouds may be an important factor in regulating the amount of solar(太阳的)heat held by the earth, which in turn determines he temperature of the planet. Another possibility is that man’s instrial and agricultural methods may be affecting the natural weather patterns. However, the weather is not understood well enough for scientists to say for certain what is happening to the climate and what side effects this will actually have on the word’s population.
1. According to the text, the climate of the world seems to ______.
A. be getting colder
B. be getting warmer
C. remain the same in the past ten years
D. have good effects on the world’s population
2. According to what you have read, Which of the following is turn?
A. Man’s activities have no effect on the climate.
B. Another ice age will come soon.
C. People don’t care about the changing climate.
D. Scientists are not yet sure about the reason for the changing climate.
3. A meteorologist is a person who ______.
A. reads weather forecasts on radio or television
B. thinks there will be another ice age
C. studies and knows about the weather
D. believes there will be widespread flooding
4. Which of the following may be factors that affect the natural weather patterns?
A. Clouds
B. The amount of heat the earth receives
C. Man’s instrial and agricultural methods
D. All of the above
5. A best title for the text would be ______.
A. Droughts and Floods B. Meteorologists
C. Changing Climate D. Solar Heat
Keys: 1-5 ADCDC
高考英语阅读的训练题 篇2
After marriage, Edison took his wife to the new house he had bought at 97 Wright Street, in New York. As soon as they were in the house, alone together for the first time, Edison began to think about a problem he was having with one of his inventions. He told Mary, his new wife, that he had to go to his office, but would soon return. Mary did not want to anger him by asking him not to go. So, married only one hour, the new husband ran to his business.
Mary spent her first day as a wife alone, fearful and tearful. Late that night Joseph Murray, one of Edison’s friends and workers, came to the office.
“Why are you here, Tom?” Murray shouted at Edison.
“What time is it?” Edison asked.
“It is twelve at night,” Murray answered.
“I must go home,” said Edison.
Only then did he realize(意识到)that the was married that day.
1. Which of the following is right?
A. On the night of his marriage, Edison was still busy with his inventions.
B. Edison didn’t like to live with his new wife.
C. Edison liked to be alone.
D. Edison was a person with bad manners.
2. In this story, “run” means to .
A. work B. jump up rapidly C. make a quick trip D. go in a hurry
3. Why did Edison go to his office? Because he .
A. didn’t love Mary B. put his heart into his invention
C. wanted to see Murray D. quarreled with his new wife
4. At that night, Edison’s new wife .
A. felt very angry B. felt very sad C. was very happy
D. thought she shouldn’t have got married to Edison
5. In this story the writer tells us that Edison .
A. had made a new invention B. didn’t love his new wife
C. devoted his life to the inventions D. was a great scientist
高考英语阅读的训练题 篇3
Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little.
"If there were an accident. " He says, theyd know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "
But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。"
"If you‘re on that telephone for less than one minute, I’ll eat my hat,‘ David says, "And one minute’s nearly four pounds(英镑). "
"Thats no more than youd pay for a new hat," Linda answers.
She has asked the man at the hotel (旅馆) desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it up.
"Hello, Mum. Is that you ?" She says.
"Six pence per second," David reminds(提醒) her.
“Hello, love. " It is Mrs Lee, Lindas mother, speaking from London. "I can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next room. Its a better line than when you called me from your office. Do you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldn’t hear me sometimes. " "Yes, Mum. "Linda puts in. . "I just wanted to ring to ……. "
"I remember how you rang when you went to Bettys house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then when you …" Mrs Lee is a great talker
"Nearly four pounds. " says David.
Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye.
"Yes, all right,"says Mrs Lee," But you will write, wont you, as you did when you were at work …"
Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the pass. and there is no stopping her.
"Four pounds fifty, says David.
At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off.
"There! That wasnt long, was it ?"
" Four pounds, ninety pence. " David answers. " And you didnt even say that weve arrived. "
1. Linda is telephoning home to ________.
A. tell her mother some bad news
B. say that she and David have arrived safely
C. report an accident to her mother
D. say that she and David have left London
2. Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _____.
A. it only costs four pounds and ninety pence
B. it is even more expensive to buy a new hat
C. she had telephoned home since she was a child
D. she will speak from one side of the word to the oth
高考英语阅读的训练题 篇4
The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly. "Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "
"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.
1. In which country did the story happen?
A. It happened in America.
B. It happened in Australia. .
C. It happened in England.
D. The story didnt tell us.
2. Why did Jack stop his car?
A. He wanted to see who the driver was.
B. He didnt want to pass by first.
C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.
D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.
3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?
A. Jack.
B. The driver in the American car.
C. Either Jack or the driver.
D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.
4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?
A. He drove to the City Bank
B. He drove to the police.
C. He made a telephone call.
D. He stopped the American car.
5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?
A. The police. B. Jack
C. Nobody. D. The American driver
KEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A
高考英语阅读的训练题 篇5
Shark attack!
Craig rogers was sitting on his surfboard, scanning the distance for his next wave, when his board suddenly stopped moving. he looked down and was terrified to see a great white shark biting the front of his board.” I could have touched its eye with my elbow,” says craig. The shark had surfaced so quietly that he hadn’t heard a thing.
In his horror and confusion, he waved his arms and accidentally cut tow of his fingers on the shark’s teeth. He then slid off the opposite side of his surfboard into the water. Then, with Craig in the water and blood flowing from his fingers, the five-meter-long shark simply swam away, disappearing into the water below.
Although sharks are often categorized as killers that hunt and eat as many humans as then can, this is factually inaccurate. Sharks very rarely kill humans, Aperson has a greater chance of being struck by lightning or drowning in a bath than of being killed by a shark. Only 74 people have been reported killed by great whites in the last century. But great white sharks can reach six meters in length and weigh 2200 kilograms or more. With frightening jaws that can hold up to 3000 teeth arranged in several rows, they could very easily kill and eat a helpless human in the water. Why is it, then, that most people survive attacks by great whites? Shark researchers are trying to comprehend the reasons that allow people to escape without being eaten.
The most common explanation is that great whites don’t see well. It has been thought that they mistake people for the seals or sea lions which make up a large part of their diet. There is reason to doubt this, however. Recent information shows that great whites can actually see very well. Also, when accacking seals, great whites shoop up to the surface and bite with great force. When approaching humans, however, they most often move in slowly and bite less hard. They soon discover that humans are not a high-fat meal.” They spit us out because we’re too bony,” says Aidan Martin, director of Reef Quest Center for Shark Research.
Shark researchers like Martin hypothesize that great whites are actually curious animals that like to investigate things. It’s possible that they use their bite not only to kill and eat, but also to gather information, Although such an experience is unlucky for people like Craig Rogers, when sharks bite surfboards or other objects or people, they are likely just trying to learn what they are.
练习:
1. After Craig Rogers fell into the water, the shark C .
A) bit his surfboard B) bit his fingers
C) swam away D) attacked him
2. It is difficult for the author to understand why great whites A .
A) often let humans escape B) kill humans
C) have so many teeth D) grow to six meters or more
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to make up in line 2 of paragraph 4? B
A) create B) are C) increase D) depend upon
4. The word their in line 2 of paragraph 4 means B .
A) people’s B) great whites’ C) sea lions’ D) seals’
5. What is the main idea of the forth paragraph? C
A) Great whites eat low-fat, bony meals more slowly.
B) Great whites see well enough to include seals, sea lions, and humans in their diet
C) We now know great whites don’t mistake humans for other animals.
D) There is reason to doubt that great whites see well enough to attack humans.
译文“
克雷格罗杰斯正坐在他的冲浪板上估算着下一波浪离他还有多远,就在这时冲浪板不动了。他低头向水下看,惊悚的一幕出现了: 一条大白鲨正在撕咬冲浪板的前端。“我的肘部可能都已经碰到了它的眼睛”,克雷格谈道。原来,这条鲨鱼悄悄地浮上了水面,完全没让克雷格听到。
克雷格惊慌害怕,手足无措,但是偶然之间他被鲨鱼咬掉了两支手指,然后随着滑板翻了个个儿,他也掉进水里。就在那时,处于水中的克雷格两支手指鲜血直流,但这条五米长 的鲨鱼却径直游开,消失在深海之中。
虽然鲨鱼常被认为是疯狂杀人的猎手,但事实上这是不准确的。鲨鱼很少猎杀人类。比起被鲨鱼杀死,人类更有可能被闪电击中或是淹死在浴缸中。在上个世纪,有报道的只有74人命丧鲨鱼之口。然而大白鲨可以长封6米长、2200公斤重或是更重。3000颗牙齿排成数排长在鲨鱼那可怕的血盆大口中,它们可以轻易杀死并吃掉无助的落水者。但为什么大多数人受到大白鲨攻击之后都能鲨口逃生呢?鲨鱼研究者们正在努力寻找使得人类鲨口脱险的原因。
最常用的.解释是说大白鲨的视力不好。人们认为大白鲨会把人类错当成是海豹或是海狮,后两者是鲨鱼的主要食物来源。但是人类又找到了理由来质疑这一论断。最近的研究信息表明大白鲨视力不错。并且当大白鲨在攻击海豹时,它们会迅速窜上海面,用力撕咬。但当大白鲨在攻击人类时,它们在大多数情况下会慢慢浮上海面,撕咬的力度也轻得多。它们很快就会发现人类的肉不够肥。“它们把我们吐出来是因为我们太瘦了”,艾丹马丁说道,他是鲨鱼研究暗礁搜索中心的领头人。
诸如马丁这样的鲨鱼研究者们提出了这样一种假设:大白鲨实际上是一种好奇心很重的动物,它们喜欢探索新鲜事物。有可能它们撕咬物体不仅仅是为了猎杀和吃掉,也是为了搜集信息。虽然这种经历对于像克雷格·罗杰斯这些人来说很不幸,但是当鲨鱼在撕咬冲浪板, 或是别的物体,甚至是人类时,很可能它们只是在尽量了解那到底是个什么东西。
;⑺ 高考英语阅读理解训练题(2)
高考英语阅读理解训练题
35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Such stone monument is common all around the world.
B. The stones might serve for a certain purpose.
C. The stones were ed into a plain.
D. The stones pushed over were to rece the height of the monument.
【答案】BCB
【解析】33.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground,”可知,专家发现了一些地下的`石头。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据文章第五段的句子“Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.”可知,这些石头有可能和巨石阵有某些联系。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子“The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.”可知,这些石头可能起着某种作用。故选B。
【点评】文章介绍离著名的巨石阵不远处专家发现一群地下的石头,它们的形状和规模让专家很惊讶,专家正在对它们的作用做研究。
阅读理解【3】
Marvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.
Artificial Intelligence
Before Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing math operations at speeds much faster than humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1959, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of “artificial neural(神经的) network”. Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.
Robotics, Microscopes and Virtual Reality
How many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.
Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(头戴式图形显示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.
Minsky’s major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.
29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.
B. Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.
C. Apart from Information Technology, Minsky’s invention is also used in medical field.
D. Minsky invented a headset, with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.
30. Which is NOT the function of Deep Learning?
B. Spot items in Google Photos.
C. Summarize main idea of a passage. D. Translate English into French.
31. Which is NOT one of Minsky’s characteristics according to the passage?
A. Farsighted. B. Creative. C. Pioneering. D. Considerate.
32. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Technology. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Life.
【答案】CCDA
【解析】29.细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.”可知,除了信息科技,Minsky的发明也用在医学领域。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.”可知,Deep Learning包括ABD,不包括总结文章的大意。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.”可知,Minsky是有创造力的;根据第二段的“Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings.”可知,Minsky是有远见的和开创性的。文章没有提到Minsky是考虑周到的。故选D。
32.推理判断题。文章介绍被称为人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的贡献。所以是出自报纸的科技版面,故选A。
【点评】文章介绍被称为人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的贡献。
;⑻ 超短篇英语阅读理解题
超短篇英语阅读理解题
以下是我给大家提供的短篇英语阅读理解的'练习,很适合初中的学生学习哦!
第一篇:
David is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, "This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?" David says, "Yes."
On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, "Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Don't ask for any food. They will give you some." "All right, Mum." David answers and he goes to Rose's house on his bike.
There are lots of kids at the party. They play together for some time, and then Rose's mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his plate up and asks, "Do you want a nice clean plate?"
( ) 1. Whose birthday is it? .
A. Rose's B. David's C. Rose's mother's
( ) 2. The birthday party is in .
A. Rose's house B. David's house C. Rose's school
( ) 3. David goes to the party .
A. by car B. by bike C. by bus
( ) 4. David is Rose's .
A. friend B. classmate C. brother
( ) 5. Who gives David food at the party?
A. Rose B. Rose's mother C. No one
第二篇:
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy.
When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.
1.Peter lived with his______. [ ]
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.uncles
D.parents
2.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning. [ ]
A.the table
B.the wood
C.the door
D.the window
3.______, so he could not put out the fire. [ ]
A.Everybody was asleep
B.He couldn't shout loudly
C.The kitchen was very big
D.there was no water tap in the house
4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______. [ ]
A.to wake the people up
B.to get some water
C.to find his classmates
D.to visit them
5.______hurt in the fire. [ ]
A.People in other houses were
B.Peter's parents were
C.Nobody was
D.Peter was
;⑼ 初一英语阅读理解题及答案
初一英语阅读理解题及答案
阅读理解一直以来都是考生们最头疼的`问题,下面是我给大家准备初一的英语阅读理解题以及答案,让大家多练习一下,早日攻破难关!
第一篇:
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?”About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圆). Within(在……里面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(机会)to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(网络全书)
第二篇:
Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed (挤压)together., it became ice.
The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).
Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.
A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.
Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path(路) down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.
1. The snow that fell on the mountain
A. became snowman B. melted C. became ice D. turned to rain
2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________.
3. The story says, “The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy”. The word it means ____.
4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be
B. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.
C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.
5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)
A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.
B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.
C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.
A. snow is heavy B. the high land never changes
C. glaciers changed the land
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:1-5 A C D B A
第二篇:1.C 2. glacier 3.snow 3.A 4.C 5.C
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