小学英语关于数字的阅读理解
『壹』 小学英语阅读理解做题高分技巧
小学英语阅读理解做题高分技巧
考试已经是近在咫尺了,下面是我为大家整理的小学英语阅读理解做题高分技巧,欢迎参考~
孩子在考试时,对阅读理解首先要把基本的一下3点步骤和次序牢记心中:
1、在考试中(做阅读时)解题需要三个步骤,别离是:读问题;读原文;挑选项。
2、重要性依次是:读问题 →挑选项→读原文。
3、考试时操作的挨次是:先读问题,再读原文,最后挑选项
以下依次讲解每个步骤的操作方法:
一、读问题(做阅读最重要的一个步骤。如果连问题都读不懂,必定做不合错误题)
把问题分为两类:
1、需要记住的问题:凡是问题中涉及到原文具体内容信息的问题,记住问题中的原文信息;重点放在记时间,地点,大写的词或者名词上 (原因:名词在文中不容易改变)。要记的信息,能读懂的尽量读懂,实在读不懂的记长相,记中文就可以。记信息的目的是为一会儿读原文做准备(读原文时主要的目的.在于找出问题中记住的内容信息,对映处即为问题答案所在位置),而且在读文章前先对文章内容有一个大概的了解。
2、不需要记住的问题:问题中没有涉及到原文具体内容的(换句话说就是不克不及用原文中某一处信息作答的标题问题)此类的问题有:主旨题(main idea),中心思想题(From the text, we can learn that…),作者态度题(The writer wants to tell us…_)和判断对错题。针对此类问题,读文章前,重点放在含有原文内容信息的标题问题上,一会儿做题时也是先做划的标题问题,再做不划的标题问题
二、读原文
1、读原文的主要目的:划出解题所需要的内容信息,包罗:刚才读问题时脑中记的原文信息(把问题中所问的东西在文中找出来);转折词: but, however, although, though;重点强调的词或是绝对化的词:none, only, all, everything, must, always;数字及序数词。读出整篇文章的大概标的目的及围绕着什么东西说的。
2、开始读文章
读文章总则:从头到尾读,读时脑中反映中文意思,但是根据英文单词出现挨次接受信息。读的重点放在文章的段首句,转折句和整篇文章的最后几句。
三、解题
1、先做文中划出对映信息的标题问题
第一步:关注问题问的是什么?(问什么答什么)
第二步:精确答案所在位置(在读原文时中,我们已经在原文中划出问题中出现的具体内容。但划的那句话必然就是答案吗?纷歧定。50%标题问题答案出在所划定的那句里,但不是所有的情况都是这样。因此,文章中划的地方评释答案就在附近,但纷歧定就是划的那句)。
第三步:按照找到的精确信息为依据,看四个选项哪个和精确信息最像,选哪个。
2、做完所有的划出对映信息的标题问题后,再做不划的标题问题
3、选择答案的思路--答案是比出来的
每道题都要把四个选项通过对比得到答案。答案没有对的,只有更好的。(抛开对不合错误的判断思路,是因为不求知道答案之所以对的原因,选一个答案只是因为它比其他的三个更好)
4、考场上的解题思路
(1)做题时必然要客观,不克不及主观;判断选项时,所有的判断依据都来自原文,千万不要加入本身的想法和判断。文章说什么就是什么。
(2)除非文章中作者有明显的绝对化的观点出现,不然选项中一旦出现绝对化的修饰词立刻排除(all, none, everything/one, must, only,never,usually, always)
以上是为大家分享的英语阅读理解做题高分技巧,希望能够切实的资助到大家,同时希望大家能够认真学习!
;『贰』 小学英语阅读理解六年级
小学英语阅读理解六年级
以下是我提供给大家阅读参考的小学六年级的英语阅读理解练习题以及参考答案,有兴趣的'朋友可以看一下哦!
第一篇:水的重要性
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We also can swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it?
However, there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What could we do with water at home?
2.Can we live without water?
3.Is there much water on our planet?
4. Why must we save water?
第二篇:Buying a ticket
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says,“please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )1. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little. B. A little. C. Very. D. Very much.
( )2. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?
A. 商人 B. 老板 C. 买主 D. 售票员
( )3. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he doesn’t.
( )4.“ Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to
A. Chinese team
B. British team
C. American team
D. French team
( )5. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will.
B. Yes, he can.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he won’t
第三篇:除夕夜
At midnight on New Year's Eve, my parents and I were in the flower fair. There were some roses, lilies, tulips, peach flowers, bluebells and some different kinds of plants. The flowers were beautiful. And there were some different kinds of toys. We bought a toy Micky Mouse. It's lovely and cute. And we bought some peach flowers. Because the flower fair is big, so we felt tired.
The first day of Sprig Festival. My mother and I made some mplings. In the evening we ate some mplings and noodles. Because the noodles bring long life. During Spring Festival, I had some lucky money. There were about 1000 yuan. I felt very happy!
( ) 1. My parents and I were in the flower show at midnight on New Year's Eve .
( ) 2. We bought a lovely and cute toy.
( ) 3. We were happy and we didn’t feel tired.
( ) 4. In the evening we ate some mplings and cakes.
( ) 5. I was very happy at Spring Festival.
第四篇:麦当劳植树日
Today was Macdonalds’ Tree Planting Day. I went to the park with my parents. At about ten o’clock the manager of Macdonalds’ made a speech. Then we started to plant trees. We needn’t to dig holes because the people in the park g them before. We just put the young trees into the holes. My father filled the holes with me. My mother carried water for the young trees. We were so tired when we finished the work. All of us hope the trees will grow well. I hope I can plant trees next year.
( ) 1. Today was Macdonalds’ Tree Planting Day.
( ) 2. At about nine o’clock the manager of Macdonalds’ made a speech.
( ) 3. First we g holes.
( ) 4. My mother filled the holes with me. My father carried water for the young trees.
( ) 5. All of us were very tired and happy.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:
1.We use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes,to cook meals, to clean the flat,to have showers, to make drinks,to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
2.No,we can not.
3.No,there isn’t.
4.Because there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.
第二篇:D D D C C
第三篇:1-5 F T F F T
第四篇:1-5 T F F F T
;『叁』 小学英语阅读理解题型
小学英语阅读理解题型
随着国际趋势一体化的影响,英语已成为必须掌握的一种语言,而不再单单只是一门学科。现今在国内的英语考试中,阅读理解的分数占比逐渐增大,对于刚接触英语不久的小学生来说,阅读理解的难度可想而知,下面我整理了小学英语阅读理解的题型介绍,一起来看一下吧!
【小学英语阅读理解题型】
在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有以下题型:
一、读一读,然后选一选。
这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last! Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!” And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her.
A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( )2. Carlos brings some一.
A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( )3. brings some cakes.
A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。
题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。
正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、读一读,然后判断句子正误。
该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident.
120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。读懂就会判断句子的正误了。 题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。
题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。
题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。可以判断它是正确的, 题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。
正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
三、读一读,然后回答问题。
这种题型要求根据所提的问题写出完整、正确的句子。这样的.题目听起来似乎很难,其实真正做起来却很简单。回答问题时,句子越简单越好,答案应简洁明了,能用一个词,就不用两个词,只要能说明问题就行。
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Usually, we have a rest on the weekends.
The other five days are weekdays. We usually go to school or work ring weekdays. Nobody likes Monday, because we have a good time on Sunday and we don't want to study or work any more.
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
1. How many days are there in a week?
2.What are they?
3. What is the first day of the week?
4.What is the weekend?
5. When do we usually go to school?
分析
题1 问一周有几天。用一个seven就可以回答了。
题2问分别是哪几天。短文第二句已经给我们答案了。
题3记住一周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一。
题4周末是星期六和星期天。
题5 问我们通常什么时候上学。应该是工作日了。
正确答案: 1.There are seven. 2.They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesclay, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. 3.Sunday. 4.Saturday and Sunday.
5.During weekdays.
四、读一读,然后根据短文内容填空。
该题型的特点是在短文后给出一篇经过改写或缩写后与原短文意思相同的短文或几个句子,在短文或句子中均留有若干个空格,要求同学们在每一个空格处填上一个词,使短文或句子所表达的意思与原短文的内容一致。
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat takeaway food in the park. Chinese take-away food is also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.
阅读短文,然后填空。
1. The most popular food in England is___.
2. They put the food in____ ,and take it home, or to their work place.
3. At lunch time, many people eat______food in the park.
4. Chinese take-away food is also very_ in England.
5. The most popular food in the USA is___一.
分析
题l 第二句话告诉我们最受英国人欢迎的食物是鱼和薯片。
题2第四句话告诉我们他们把食物装进纸袋里,然后带回家或工作的地方。 题3短文还告诉我们在午餐的时候,很多人喜欢在公园里吃可携带食物。 题4第二段告诉我们中国的可携带食物在英国也很受欢迎。
题5最后一句话告诉我们在美国,最受欢迎的食物是炸鸡。
正确答案:1.fish and chips 2.paper bags 3.take-away 4.popular 5.fried chiken
五、读一读,然后画一画。
该题型要求同学们先读懂短文,然后根据短文内容画与短文内容相关的。要注意短文中提到的一些东西要在画中体现出来。
Aunt Mary is coming, but Tom's mother is too busy to pick her up. So she asks Tom to pick aunt Mary up. But Tom did not meet her for a long time. So his mother asks Tom to find as following:
She is at the bus station. She is a tall woman with long blac:k hair. She is wearing a green dress, a brown hat and a pair of boots. She is holding a handbag.
Can Tom find her'l
根据汤姆的妈妈的描述给玛丽阿姨画一幅画,以便汤姆更容易找到她。
短文的第二段告诉我们玛丽阿姨的肖像特点是:a tall woman with long black hair(长长的黑头发的高个子的妇女),wearing a green dress,a brown
hat and a pair of boots(穿着一件绿色的裙子,头戴一顶棕色的帽子,脚穿一 双靴子),holding a handbag(拿着一个手提包)。读懂了这些,就不难画出 这幅画了。可不要忘记了涂色哦!
总之,英语阅读理解的解题技巧可以归纳为以下几点:
1.假如文章很长,题目很少,我们可以采取略读的方法先简单读一遍,然后带着问题去查阅,这样相信你一定能找到答案。
2.假如文章很短,而题目义很多的话,我们则应该先仔细阅读短文,再去做题。遇到想不起来的,可以带着该问题去查阅有关细节。
3.如果问题要求解答数字、人名、地名、时间等,可以直接用查阅的方法来寻求答案,也可以先略读然后再查阅。
;『肆』 小学四年级英语阅读理解【6篇】
【 #小学英语# 导语】阅读理解的题材非常广泛,包括有小故事、日常生活事件、报刊杂志内容、文化习俗、名人轶事等等。文章的体裁也比较广泛,可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文。以下是 考 网整理的《小学四年级英语阅读理解【6篇】》相关资料,希望帮助到您。1.小学四年级英语阅档芦者读理解 篇一
My father has a farm.There are many animals and fruit.He has seven cows,two horses,ten pigs and one hundred cks.And there are many hens at the farm.Look,there are some fruit trees.Every year,my brother and I can eat many fruit.I like peaches best.My brother likes oranges best.
()1.My friend has a farm.
()2.There are many animals and fruit at the farm.
()3.My father has seven cows.
()4.I have a sister.
哗瞎()5.I like bananas best.
2.小学四年级英语阅读理解 篇二
Mary is a little girl. She is only five years old. She is not at school. She doesn’t know how to read or write. But her sister Joan is a schoolgirl. She is ten. She knows how to read and write.
One day, Joan sees her little sister in the room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand. She is writing. “What are you writing, Mary?” She asks. “I’m writing to my friend, Rose.” “But how can you? You don’t know how to write.” Says her sister. “Well,” says Mary, “It doesn’t matter. Rose doesn’t know how to read, either.”
1. Is Mary a schoolgirl?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.
2. Who can read and write?
A. Mary B. Rose C. Joan
行薯3. What’s in Mary’s hand?
A. There’s a pen. B. There’s a pencil. C. There’s a crayon.
4. What’s Mary doing?
A. She’s drawing. B. She’s writing to her friend. C. She’s singing.
5. Can Rose read and write?
A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know.
3.小学四年级英语阅读理解 篇三
Look, this is a photo of Jill’s family. You can see Jill’s grandpa. He’s an old man. He can swim fast. Jill’s grandma is fat, but she is beautiful. Jill’s father is a firefighter. He’s cool! Jill’s mother is thin and she can dance well. Jill has a sister. Her name is Tracy. She’s only three years old. She can’t read, but she can play with her toys. Jill loves her family very much.
( ) 1.Jill’s grandfather is not old and he can swim fast.
( ) 2.Jill’s mother can dance.
( ) 3.Tracy is Jill’s cousin.
( ) 4.Jill’s father is a cool driver.
( ) 5.Jill loves her family.
4.小学四年级英语阅读理解 篇四
Susan is my good friend. She’s a Chinese girl. She’s eleven. She has long hair and a small mouth. Her brother Jim is twelve. He has two big eyes and he’s not tall . They like storybooks and puzzles very much.
Every morning , they have breakfast together. Susan likes a carton of milk and some biscuits for breakfast. But Jim likes eggs and some orange juice in the morning. Today Susan can’t find her milk. Look! Their cat Mimi is drinking it near the table. Perhaps she wants to have a nice breakfast, too!
( ) 1. Susan is my friend.
( ) 2. Jim is a short boy with big eyes.
( ) 3. They like storybooks and puppets very much.
( ) 4. Susan would like some orange juice and biscuits for her breakfast.
( ) 5. Mimi is drinking some milk on the table.
5.小学四年级英语阅读理解 篇五
I’m Tom. I’m eleven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In my family there are three people. My mother, my father and I. My father is a bus driver. He is friendly(友好).He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them.
( )1.Tom is ten years old.
( )2.There are three people in his family.
( )3.His father is a teacher.
( )4.Tom does housework every day.
( )5.Tom’s father has a lot of friends.
6.小学四年级英语阅读理解 篇六
It’s 11:30. I’m in the school canteen. I have rice, beef and potatoes for lunch. It’s cold today. I wear my new sweater. It’s 25 yuan. It’s cheap. But it’s very nice. I like it very much.
( )1、It’s eleven thirteen.
( )2、I have rice, beef and tomatoes for lunch.
( )3、It’s not hot today.
( )4、My sweater is twenty-four yuan.
( )5、The sweater is very expensive.
『伍』 适合五年级的,带有练习题英语阅读理解小短文(15篇)
雅思小作文是写作中的部分,对于烤鸭来说也有着举足轻重的作用,在考前,小编给大家深度解析在小作文的各类题目,以便大家对此更加了解。
在雅思写作考中,部分小作文,虽然小作文的分值不高,但是烤鸭也应该要先去尽量完全它,为帮大了解它,小编深度解析小作文中的各种题目。
图表类题目
想要解这种题我们要先来了解下西方人的思维模式:西方人做事情往往是跟我们东方人不样,西方人往往是讲究数字的,即他们都会使用种统计数据,资料来源,实验,以及还有报告来突出实事求是的学术精神;他们会用客观的数据事实来支持你的个人观点。
所以上海环球雅思培训老师认为如果你要到西方去留学,那么用数据描述统计图表的能力几乎都是每门课的教授所要求学生掌握的,同时也是学生写论文时常常要掌握的能力之。所以,图表类的小作文已经占据到了小作文出题次数80%以上的比例。
流程图和地图题题目
流程图的原理是:描述事物工作原理以及具体的流程。主要的目的是针对理工科学生在论文中需要描述机械原理,工艺流程。但是由于目前到海外去读工科的学生并不多,所以流程图出题的概率相对来说并不高,年大概也就3-5次左右。
地图题的原理是:需要去描述某个地区或者图纸布局的变化。主要的目的是让学生学会方位的表达,尤其是针对那些将来要到海外去学城市规划,地产开发,以及还有园林布局等专业的学生。但是因为这些学生的数量相对来说也不多,所以地图题年的出题概率可能也不高,年大概也就那么3-4次左右。
『陆』 小学英语阅读练习题(有答案,短文词数要在50个之内)
1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。
( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。
( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。
答案: BDABC
上://..com/question/303525944838662764.html
『柒』 小学五年级英语阅读理解及答案【三篇】
【 #小学英语# 导语】海阔凭你跃,天高任你飞。愿你信心满满,尽展聪明才智;妙笔生花,谱下锦绣第几篇。学习的敌人是自己的知足,要使自己学一点东西,必需从不自满开始。以下是 为大家整理的《小学五年级英语阅读理解及答案【三篇】》 供您查阅。 【第一篇:我应该什么时候吃?】
When Should I Eat It?
Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.
Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesn’t like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now it’s difficult for her even to walk.
One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said," There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. It’s bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You’d better eat a piece of bread for each meal."
―银颤That’s easy, doctor."said Mrs King. ―But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?"
( ) 1.There are _____people in Mrs King’s family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
( ) 2. Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because________________________.
A. She eats much meat and cakes.
B. She doesn’t have any sports.
C. She sleeps at home all the time.
D. Both A and B.
( ) 3. Which of the following(下面的) is right?
A. Mrs King didn’t quite understand(明白)the doctor.
B. The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.
C. Mrs King hoped to get fatter.
答案
袭搏逗1. C 2. D 3. A
【第二篇:我拍卖的朋友-蜜雪儿】
My friend----Michelle
In my happy childhood(童年),I have many good friends, but I think Michelle is my best friend. She is patient because she writes and draws patiently(耐心地).She has short hair. She is black. But she looks so cute. She comes to my home and plays with me every weekend. At my home, we often play computer games ,surf the Net or watch cute photos of cats, dogs and birds.
On summer holiday, she often swims with her family in the swimming pool. Her birthday is on July 16th.She usually has a birthday party with her friends. We can sing, dance, take photos and eat birthday cake.
She is a lovely girl, I think. Do you think so?
( )1. Michelle is my best friend.
( )2. She is white.
( )3. Michelle often plays computer games with her mother.
( )4. On summer holiday, Michelle often swims in the swimming pool.
( )5. July 16th is my birthday.
答案
1-5 T F F T F
【第三篇:火车】
Trains
There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.
There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.
In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the city.
Can a train run over water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the river. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build bridges.
Today's trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.
Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the modle trains they can build their own rails enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
( )1.There are _____kinds of trains in the world.
A. a few
B. many
C. some
D. little
( )2.Usually people like taking_____.
A. fast trains
B. slow trains
C. trains to carry people
D. trains to carry animals
( )3.In_____cities,the streets are usually busy.
A. small
B. middle
C. large
D. tiny
( )4.The underground trains carry people_____.
A .in and out of big cities
B. from big cities to small towns
C. from small towns to big cities
D .in and out of countries
( )5.Many children can enjoy the wonderful world of trains because they_____.
A. have real trains
B. have model trains
C. often take trains
D .have real rails
答案
1-5 BCCAB
『捌』 小学英语阅读题及翻译(8)
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." “哦,我记错了,”这个人说,“是左眼瞎了。” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 华盛顿拿开放在马左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也没有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. “我又犯了一个错误,”这个邻居说。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. “是的,”警察说,“你知道马不是你的。”
You must give it back to Washington." 你必须把它还给华盛顿。”
99.Asking the Way 问路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 迈克开车在环游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿着一条路开了很久,找一家小旅馆。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然后他看见一个老人在路的一边。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下车对这个老人说,“我想去太阳旅馆。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪里吗?”
"Yes, " the old man says." “是的,”这个老人说。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. “我会给你指路。”他进了迈克的车子,他们上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他们开了大约12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 当他们来到一家小旅馆时,这个老人说,“停在这里。”
Mike stops and looks at the house. 迈克停下车看着这间屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. “但这不是旅馆,”他对老人说。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. “不是,”老人说,“这是我的家。”
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 现在我给你指到太阳旅馆的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉头回走9公里,你就会在左边看见太阳旅馆。”
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北风和太阳
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北风和太阳是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他们为了什么事吵起来了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. “我比你强壮,”寒冷的北风说。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. “你当然不是。我比你强壮,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在这时,他们看见了一个人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. “我能让那个人脱下帽子,”北风说。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. “我也能让那个人摘下帽子。”太阳说。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. “那么我们就来看看谁能摘下那个人头上的帽子吧,”北风说。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." “谁先做到了谁就更强壮。”
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. “好的!你先试,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. “好的!”因此北风开始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但风刮的越大,这个人把帽子和衣服裹的越紧。
The wind can't make him take them off. 风不能让他脱下它们。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. “现在轮到我了,”太阳说。因此太阳出来,暖和的阳光洒向这个人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 这个人感到热了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然后甚至脱掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. “够了!你比我强壮。”北风说。
小学英语阅读技巧
一、精心渗透略读法fskimming)
略读又称跳读,是一种专门的非常实用的快速阅读技能。所谓略读,是指以尽可能快的速度阅读,这就要求读者有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。
在小学阶段我们不能一开始就要求学生自己独立阅读故事或短文,因为小学生还没有具备阅读技巧和能力。一旦遇到生词学生就会觉得阅读困难、学习枯燥无味,从而产生厌学情绪。因此,在开始阅读训练时,我只要求学生出声把他们能认读的读出来。当你遇到不认识的单词和不理解的句子时,请学生把它跳过去,只要求读懂大意。例如,在教学阅读补充材料Big cat 一课时,由于四年级的小学生刚刚接触短文阅读,根据学生的情况,短文中描述狮子生活习性的简短的三句话,出现的生词比较多,可是在学生读完后,学生仅凭他们认识的关键词~ther lionsleep~another lion catch 通过略读的方法学生捕捉到信息,这些信息与他们日常生活知识产生了紧密地联系,所以学生理解说:“我知道了狮子爸爸睡觉,狮子妈妈出去捕食物。”理解得多好,再读短文的过程中,学生的知识得到了运用,从而使学生感受到了阅读短文带来了学以致用的乐趣。课后我给每小组发了一篇有关动物话题的小短文,让他们尝试运用略读法阅读。下节课把每组阅读后了解到的内容讲给大家听。
二、恰当运用寻读法(scanning)
寻读又称查读,同略读一样也是一种快速阅读技巧。与略读不同的是,它带有明确的目的性,有针对地寻找问题的答案,比如从资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等。寻读既有速度,又准确。在寻读时阅读者可以把整段整段的文字直接映人大脑,不必字字句句过目,眼光要自上而下、一目十行地寻找与问题内容相关的词句,一旦发现有关的内容,就稍做停留,将它记住或摘下,无关的内容则很快掠过。运用这种方法,阅读者就能在最短的时间内掠过尽可能多的阅读内容,找到所需要的信息,当回答有关who, when,where等文章细节问题的时候,用此方法一般都可很快找到答案,可以说“一查即得”。对于小学生来说他们会对这样的阅读感兴趣。
寻读法也是阅读教学中常用的技巧之一。根据这种方法的特点,我们可以为学生在阅读短文时设计出多种多样训练形式,如是非判断题;结合内容把图和文字搭配起来的训练;把握信息填写图表等阅读活动。为了完成任务,学生饶有兴致地读了起来。借此时机教师就可以鼓励学生运用寻读法快速阅读短文或故事。
三、阅读策略还包括养成整体阅读的习惯,用英语思维、猜测词义、预测、分析、判断、推理、归纳和总结等
阅读策略在我们小学英语教学阶段,教师有必要对学生进行英语阅读策略的指导。教师可以根据学生的年龄特点,通过练习培养学生的阅读策略,并逐步使学生有目地选择和运用阅读策略。教学永远是一门遗憾的艺术,小学生的英语阅读能力的培养和提高不是一蹴而就的。需要教师和学生共同努力才能逐步实现阅读教学的目标。在这一过程中,只要我们能根据小学生的年龄特点和学习英语的规律,灵活地运用各种阅读教学的策略和技巧,做到激发学生参与阅读的兴趣,做到注重课内的学习与课外的阅读相结合,学生就会扩大知识面和提高阅读速度,就会摒弃逐词、逐句的阅读习惯,小学英语的阅读教学才能真正得到大幅度的提高。
以下几条建议可以帮助你推论:
1.结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
2.寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
3.仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感情色彩。比如politician和statesman的意思都是“政客家”,但前者有贬义的色彩,即“政客”,后者则没有。
4.从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征,读出作者的“言外之意”。
5.得出推论后,尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
6.充分利用自己各方面的知识,把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
例题 Sun: Hello, I’m the sun. I’m strong. I give light to the earth. I’m No.1.
Moon: Hello, I’m the moon. At night Give light to the earth. I’m stronger. I’m No.1
Sun: Your light is from me, isn’t it?
Cloud: Don’t quarrel. When I am over the earth, you can’t give light to the earth. So everyone has his strong point. We are one family.
Sun Moon: Yes, you’re right. We are one family. We should help each other and take care of each other.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. The sun gives light to the earth at night.
( )2.The moon gives light to the earth at night.
( )3. The sun’s light is not from the earth.
( )4. When the cloud is over the earth, the sun can give light to the earth, too.
( )5. They should help each other.
评析:第1题根据SUN所陈述的内容可以得出结论,此题目是错误的.即使不从文章中找,根据常识我们都知道太阳总是在白天出现,它只能在白天给我们带来光芒.第2题月亮在晚上带给我们光亮,这个题目是正确的,根据MOON所述的内容。第3题太阳的光芒不是从地球上获得的. The sun gives light to the earth.第4题根据CLOUD 陈述内容判断此题目为错误的,第5题根据最后三人得出的结论,此题目是正确的.答案: F T T F T.
『玖』 小学英语阅读理解解题技巧
在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选
这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!
Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”
And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。
题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。
正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、读一读,然后判断句子正误
该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。读懂就会判断句子的正误了。
题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。
题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。
题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。可以判断它是正确的
题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。
正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
『拾』 小学四年级英语阅读理解【5篇】
【 #小学英语# 导语】很多学生在做阅读理解题时,总是丢分,甚至丢很多分。究其原因,貌似阅读理解做不好,实质上,是读书面太窄,对汉语的意蕴把握不够。要想把阅读理解做碧脊好,必须读足够的读物。日常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴人说梦。以下是 整理的《小学四年级英语阅读理解【5篇】》相关资料,希望帮助到您。1.小学四年级英语阅读理解
It’s the first day of school.Lily wants to go back to school.She wants to see her friends,She wants to meet her new teachers.
Lily gets up early in the morning.She washes the face and eats the breakfast.Then she rides her bike to school.She seesher friends on the playground.She plays hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) with them.In the classroom,Lily meets her new maths teacher.Her name is Mrs Green.Lily likes Mrs Green.She can speak English very well.Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.
蔽族根据短文判断正误
宏慧弊( )1.It’s the first day of the new year.
( )2.Lily wants to meet her friends.
( )3.Lily goes to school by bus.
( )4.Lily’s new teacher is a nice woman.
( )5.Mrs Green is Lily’s English teacher.
2.小学四年级英语阅读理解
It is Tuesday today.Boys and girls are all at school.They usually come to school by bus.
Their teacher is at school.too.The teacher’s name is Gu Yan.She is young.She usually comes to school on foot.
Look at the classroom of Class One,Grade Four.In this room,you can see a boy and a girl.The boy is eleven.His name is Jack.The girl is Emma.She is twelve.John is Jack’s friend.He is an American boy.
根据短文内容判断正误
( )1.Boys and girls are all at home today.
( )2.The boys and girls go to school by bus.
( )3.Miss Gu is not old.
( )4.Miss Gu usually goes to school by bike.
3.小学四年级英语阅读理解
James is a primary school(小学) student.He’s in Grade(年级) Three now.He has a round face and wears glasses.He likes playing football and swimming.But today he doesn’t go to school.He’s ill.He’s in bed.He had a bad cold.He must stay in bed for a week.
根据短文选择正确的答案
( )1.James is a _____ student.
A.primary school B.middle school C.senior school
( )2.Jame is in Grade _____.
A.Too B.Three C.Two
( )3.Jame likes _____.
A.basketball B.football C.table tennis
( )4.James is in bed because _____.
A.he is tired B.he is ill C.he is sleepy
( )5.James must stay in bed for _____.
A.a day B.a week C.two weeks
4.小学四年级英语阅读理解
The first Day of School
It’s the first day of school.Lily wants to go back to school.She wants to see her friends,She wants to meet her new teachers.
Lily gets up early in the morning.She washes the face and eats the breakfast.Then she rides her bike to school.She seesher friends on the playground.She plays hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) with them.In the classroom,Lily meets her new maths teacher.Her name is Mrs Green.Lily likes Mrs Green.She can speak English very well.Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.
根据短文判断正误
( )1.It’s the first day of the new year.
( )2.Lily wants to meet her friends.
( )3.Lily goes to school by bus.
( )4.Lily’s new teacher is a nice woman.
( )5.Mrs Green is Lily’s English teacher.
5.小学四年级英语阅读理解
This is a classroom.You can see some girls, a boy and a teacher in it. The boy is Tom. He has golden hair and blue eyes. He is from America. He is a new student. The girls are Chinese. They can speak English. They like music. Miss Li is writing on the board. She is nice. She likes sports. The students all like her.
( )1. __________ is the boy's name.
A. Tim B. Tom C. Jim
( )2. He has golden hair and ____________.
A. blue eyes B. brown eyes C. black eyes
( )3. The boy is a new _____________.
A. writer B. student C. teacher
( )4. The girls are _____________.They like music.
A. Chinese B. America C. English
( )5. Miss Li likes ____________.
A. music B. science C. sports