创新大学英语拓展阅读答案

㈠ 创新大学英语综合教程第三册第二版 傅勇林主编 1-8课后习题答案

第一题：来源

(1)创新大学英语拓展阅读答案扩展阅读

这部分内容主要考察的是动词时态的知识点：

用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成：have (has) +过去分词。

过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。

在till(until)引出的时间状语从句中，谓语动词的时态问题较为复杂。till(until)-从句的谓语动词往往用一般时态来表示。

在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。表示意向的动词，如hope,wish,expect,think,intend,mean,suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…"

㈡ 创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译

创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译如下：

Unit 1
1. 那是个正式的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
Asit was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
Hisgirlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid ofhis bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high ring the next few months,they have decided to increase its proction.
4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
Itis said that Bill has been fired forcontinually violating the company’s safety rules. Bill is saidto have beenfired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.
5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。
Itis reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility ofa severe water shortage. The local government is reported to havetaken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.
Unit 2
1) 半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。 我们只好走回家。
Half an hour had gone by, but the last bushadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。
Mary seems to be very worried about theChinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.
3) 既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。
Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum.
4) 个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。
Hestayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ
5) 自 1985 年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。
Since I graated from Nanjing Universityin 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.

Unit 3
1) 正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.
2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。
Competition for these jobs is very tough–we have five times as many applicants this year as we didlast year. There arefive times as many applicants this year as there were last year.
3) 正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。
As the factsshow, ecational programs needto fit into the national plan for economical development.
4) 这辆汽车太费油，而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。
The car burns too much gas, andmoreover,the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.
5) 要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。
To understand a great international event,we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background toit.
Unit 4
1) 据报道，联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。
It is reported that UN mediators haveworked out a plan which they hopewill beacceptable to both sides.
2) 多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇的攻击。
Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.
3) 地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可以采取行动保护生命财产安全。
Earthquakes, typhoons and other naturaldisaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life andproperty.
4) 我买了新的一期我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。
I bought a new issue of myfavorite sportsmagazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.
5) 海伦缺乏自信。我从未遇到过像他那样没有自信的人。
Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.
Unit 5
1) 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。
I’m not sure where you can find a goodcarpenter---you’d better ask around.
2) 他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。
Feeling a little embarrassed, he quicklycleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall.
3) 迈克尔去世了，留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。
Michael was survived by three sons,twodaughters, and his wife Elizabeth.
4) 作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。
a financial expert, William As advised usto invest our money in the stockmarket.
5) 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。
We small retailers can’t compete withsupermarkets in pricing and sales.
Unit 6
1. 在我上大学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下了深刻印象。
Before I went off to university, mygrandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.
2. 千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母，我会很感激你的。
Never tell my parents about my injuries andI’ll be very grateful to you (for it).
3. 我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理。
Atthe meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsaboutimproving our working environment.
4. 迫于工会压力，资方同意给工人增加 10%的工资。
The management has/have agreed to grant theworkers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.
5. 女主人考虑得很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。
It was very thoughtful of the hostess togive the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.

Unit 7
1) 当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程没完工就破产了。
A local business undertook the project butwent bankrupt before it was completed.

2) 我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车，我晚上把车借给你开。
Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’lllet you use it tonight.
3) 我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时，却发现它只受到轻微损失。
We got to the village which we thought musthave been wiped outin the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.
4) 我的花园即干燥又背阴。在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长。
My garden is dry and shady—few plantsthrive in that condition.
5) 那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团笼罩着。
Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.
Unit 8
1) 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。
Without his personal file, an applicant canhardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.
2) 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。
Withenough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks.
3) 依我愚见， 阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。
my humble opinion, reading us In the mostpleasant way to spend one’s leisure.
4) 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔•菲尔普斯在 2008 北京奥运会上赢得 8 块金牌简 直是奇迹。
Some people said it was simply a miraclethat the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.
5) 洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。
The washing machine has broken down, so wehave to wash our clothes by hand.

㈢ 创新大学英语4课后题答案

Ⅰ.1.line 2.drop 3. voice 4. etiquette 5. public 6. smoking
7. cough 8. Asian 9. allowed 10. breaking
Ⅱ. 11. happily 12. smaller 13. annoyed 14. more careful 15. trouble
16. dead 17. better 18. unhappy 19. playing 20. to lock
21. learning 22. crying 23. smoking 24. go 25. has made
Ⅲ. 26.B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. B 32.A 33. C 34. B 35.C
36. C 37. D 38. B 39.D 40. B 41. D 42.A 43. D 44. C 45. D .
Ⅳ. 46.take care of 47.aneight-year-old daughter 48. too tired to
49. so，that we 50. How excitingit is
Ⅴ. 51. mind turning 52. right away/ at once 53.another three/three more
54. cut, line 55. ordered, arrived
Ⅵ. 56.A 57. C 58. C 59.B 60. D 61. A 62. B 63.C 64. B 65. C
Ⅶ. 66. F 67. F 68. T 69. F 70. T
Ⅷ.Hello Kayla,
I’m Mike. I am 15years old. I’m glad to know that you would like to have a pen-pal. I also wantto find a pen-pal from the Internet. When I’m free, I like to listen to themusic, go hiking and play basketball. I’m good at English and art. We can learnfrom each other and be good friends. I hope to hear from you often.
Best wishes!
Mike

㈣ 大学实用英语阅读教程2华东师范大学出版的答案

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㈤ 创新大学英语综合教程2课后答案

1-15C D C C D A C D C C C B A B
II. 16-35 BAADC ABBCD BBCCD DACBB Ⅲ. 36-45 B C D A D A B D C B IV. 46-60 DABDC BDCAC BABDC V. 61–65 B E A D C
VI. 66. been here 67. have heard of 68. by ourselves 69. to be kind to 70. reading VII. 71. Where are 72. doesn’t work 73. Would you 74.careful, cross 75. as as
VIII. 76. have 77. buildings 78. look 79. more 80. enough 81. but 82. first 83. finished 84. in 85. them IX. One possible version
Who is the person I love most? Somebody who teaches us knowledge gives us teachers’ love. Somebody who makes friends with us gives us friends’ love. Who is the person I love most? I think my parents are the persons I love most.
First, they give me the best living materials such as food, drink, warm clothes and even some toys. Second, they teach me knowledge. They help me a lot with my study. They also teach me a special thing that is how to be a man. Third, they give me love. When I was ill, they tried to make me happy.
Family is like a house full of love and friendship. I hope every child will give his love in return for his parents’ love.