希腊神话与英语阅读
❶ 希腊神话中的典故中英文
1、Pandora’s box(潘朵拉的盒子) ：普罗米修斯(Prometheus)为人类盗来了天火，激怒了宙斯(Zeus)。Zeus决定惩罚人类，于是他命令火神造出一个美貌的女人 Pandora，让她去勾引Prometheus的弟弟埃比米修斯(Epimetheus)。结果Epimetheus上当，接近了 Pandora，Pandora于是就将手中的盒子打开，放出了里面的罪恶、灾难、疾病、不幸，只留下了“希望”在盒子里。于是Pandora’s box就成了“灾难的根源”的代名词。
2、the sword of Damocles(达摩克利斯之剑)：Damocles是叙拉古王朝的一位大臣，非常羡慕帝王的荣华富贵。一天，国王让他坐在王位上，在 Damocles的头上用一根头发悬一把利剑，告诉他王权的危险就象那把剑一样，随时可能降临。因此the sword of Damocles就成了“富贵中隐藏的危险”的同义语，也可以指形势危急，千钧一发。
3、Damon and Pythias ：Damon和Pythias是好朋友。Pythias出事被判了死刑，为了使他能够回家探视亲人，Damo留在牢中作人质，如果Pythias不按时返 回，就处死Damon。当期限满，临处刑之际，Pythias及时赶回。国王深受感动，将二人全部释放，因此，Damon and Pythias意思就是“生死之交”。
4、Penelop’s web：源自史诗《奥德赛》(Odyssey)。泊涅罗珀(Penelop)是奥底修斯(Odysseus)的妻子，以忠贞而著称。特洛伊战争持续 了十年，Odysseus在返家的途中又耽搁了十年。在这漫长的二十年中，许多王公贵族向Penelop求婚，她都托辞说必须等织完布后才能予以考虑，一 到晚上，她又将白天织好的布再拆开。因此Penelop’s web就成了一项永远也完不成的工作。
5、apple of discord：意思是“不和的根源、发生纠纷的事端”。佩琉斯和忒提斯举行婚礼时忘记了邀请不和女神厄里斯(Eris)。这位女神大为恼火，留下 一个刻有“献给最美者”的金苹果，引起了雅典娜、赫拉和阿芙罗狄忒的纷争。此事导致漫长的特洛伊战争(Trojan War)。
(1)希腊神话与英语阅读扩展阅读：
希腊神话文献记载
最早的几部参考文献当推荷马的两部史诗：《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》。除此之外的这方面的史诗都被归结到了《史诗集成》，但这些作品到现今基本已经全部不可靠了。尽管这部合集原来的名字称为“荷马赞歌”，但其实际上和荷马没有任何关系，它们实际上是从被称为抒情诗时期早期流传下来的赞美诗。
荷马基本同期的诗人赫西俄德在其作品《神谱》中全面的记录了关于世界的形成，众神，提坦和巨人的起源的早期希腊神话以及详细的族谱。
赫西俄德的《工作与时日》系统地记录了当时农耕生产的知识，表现了平静而优美的农村生活场景。其中包括了对普罗米修斯，潘多拉以及五个时代的描写。这些诗篇给予了在那个危险的时期最好生活方式的建议和全貌。
参考资料：网络-潘多拉魔盒
❷ 希腊神话故事英文读后感
《希腊神话》这本书我在很小的时候就曾经阅读过，以前可能不大能理解。现在重新来看这本书感觉就大不相同了。
在我知道的中国神话故事中，中国的神仙是不可以有感情的，特别是严禁和凡人发生感情，那是犯天条的。所谓的犯天条就是触犯了天庭的法律。中国的牛郎织女，董勇和七仙女等爱情故事，都很美丽很动人，但是结局都是凄惨的。
希腊神话的众神却不同。他们有着人一样的情感，相比之下更接近人类。上至至高无上的宙斯，下至没有权力与世无争的小神，他们都被允许有人的情感，可以和其他的神甚至是凡人发生感情。据说，希腊许多著名的大英雄就是神的后裔，有着神的血统。
希腊神话中的众神们不但有人一样的情感，还会参与人类世界的纷争。著名的特洛伊战争，在荷马诗史中的描述就是神与神，神与人之间的战斗。神也一样会受伤，会流血，会伤心流泪。像人一样的真实，唯一和人类有区别的是，他们可以永保青春，有不死之身，这一点还是和中国神话的神仙们一样的。
唯一有一样我不大能理解的就是他们复杂的感情生活和婚姻关系。我明白中外的历史文化背景不同，但是，乱伦的事情还是全世界都一样吧。再开放的国家也不会允许父娶女，母嫁儿吧？听起来似乎有些荒谬。姐弟兄妹之间的通婚还是有先例的，古埃及的皇族不是为了血统纯正的问题实行过吗。
总之，希腊神话故事的背后还隐藏着许多的智慧和玄机，要我们去慢慢品味，慢慢来消化。
"Greek mythology," the book I had very little time to read that in the past may not be able to understand. Now re-look at this book, I feel different.
I know that in the Chinese fairy tale, the gods of China can not have feelings, in particular, is strictly prohibited and the feelings of the ordinary happened, it was guilty of days of the article. The so-called Article days is guilty of violating the laws of heaven. China's Cowboy Girl, Dong Yong and seven fairy tale of love, and so on, are very beautiful and very touching, but the outcome is miserable.
Greek mythology, the gods are different. They have the same emotional person, compared with closer to human beings. To the supremacy of Zeus, do not have the power to under small god Like they have been allowed to someone's feelings, and other gods can even feelings of the ordinary happened. It is said that many well-known Greek hero is the descendant of God, God has a descent.
Greek mythology the gods were not only some of the same feelings, but also to participate in the world of human strife. The famous Trojan War in Homer's description of the history of God and God is God and the people fighting between. God will be the same injury, will be bloodshed, will be sad tears. The real human beings, and human beings are the only difference is that they can be forever young, dead body, or that China and the myth of the god are the same.
I do not like the only thing is that they can understand the complicated love life and marriage. I understand that the Chinese and foreign historical and cultural backgrounds are different, however, incest or the things you like the whole world. Re-opening of the country will not be allowed to marry the father of women, married mother of children, right? Some may sound ridiculous. Siblings or marriage between brother and sister of a precedent, ancient Egypt's royal family is not a pure question of origin in order to practice it.
In short, the story of Greek mythology behind the many hidden truths and wisdom, it is necessary for us to taste slowly, slowly digested.
❸ 古希腊神话故事英语作文
古希腊神话故事:丘比特时间: 2007-03-02 点击: 88 打印 关闭
Tag: Eros(Cupid) eros was the god of love，better known by hislatin name cupid．son of aphrodite by ares ，he took his place among the small gods of olympus．he was represented asa little naked boy，with sparkling wings，and he carried his bowand arrows wherever he wandered．shooting his thrilling arrows in evils，he inspired the passion of love and provided all nature with life and power of reproction．the lovely，naughty god had two kinds of arrows：the gold tipped arrows used to quicken the pulse of love and the lead tipped ones to palsy it． besides，he had a torch to light hearts with． though sometimes he was blindfolded ，no man nor god，zeus himself included，was safe from his evils．at one time the little naughty god was wounded by his own arrows and suchburning love was awakened in him for the human maiden psyche that he disregarded the constant interference of his mother and plucked up his courage to beg zeus for justice．another famousstory where eros played an important part was the argonautic expedition．medea，daughter of king aeetes，was wounded by eros\'\' arrows，took jason\'\'s part in recovering the golden fleece and eventually became the hero\'\'s wife．
厄洛斯（丘比特） 厄洛斯是爱神，它的拉丁名称丘比特更为人熟知。他是阿瑞斯和阿芙罗狄蒂的儿子，是一位小奥林波斯山神。他的形象是一个裸体的小男孩，有一对闪闪发光的翅膀。他带着弓箭漫游。他恶作剧地射出令人震颤的神箭，唤起爱的激情。给自然界带来生机，授予万物繁衍的能力。这位可爱而又淘气的小精灵有两种神箭：加快爱情产生的金头神箭和中止爱情的铅头神箭。另外，他还有一束照亮心灵的火炬。 尽管有时他被蒙着眼睛，但没有任何人或神，包括宙斯在内，能逃避他的恶作剧。有一次这位淘气的精灵被自己的箭射中。对人间少女普赛克炽热的爱在他心中复苏，以致于他不顾他母亲的干预，鼓起勇气让宙斯给予公正评判。厄洛斯起了重大作用的另一个著名的故事是亚尔古英雄的远征。美狄亚，国王埃厄忒斯的女儿，被厄洛斯的神箭射中，和伊阿宋一起寻觅金羊毛，最后成为这位英雄的妻子。
❹ 求古希腊神话故事英语版
网络搜索Greek Mythology，会出来很多结果，第一位的是一个专题网站，有很多英语的希腊神话故事资料。例如：
Creation of Man by Prometheus
Prometheus and Epimetheus, two Titans, were spared imprisonment in Tartarus after the Titanomachy, the War between the Titans and the Olympians, because they had not fought alongside the other Titans. Instead, they were given the task of creating man. Prometheus shaped man out of mud, and Athena breathed life into his clay figure.
Prometheus assigned Epimetheus with the task of giving the creatures of the earth their various qualities, such as swiftness, cunning, strength, fur, wings. Unfortunately, by the time he got to man, Epimetheus had given all the good qualities out and there were none left for man. So Prometheus decided to make man stand upright just like the gods did and to give them fire.
Prometheus loved man more than the Olympians, who had banished most of his family to Tartarus. So when Zeus decreed that man must sacrifice a portion of each food to the gods, Prometheus decided to trick Zeus. He created two piles, one with bones wrapped in juicy fat, and another with the finest meat hidden inside a hide. He then asked Zeus to choose one of the piles; Zeus, unaware, chose the bones and since he had given his word, was forced to accept the bones as his share for future sacrifices. In his anger over the trick, he took fire away from man. However, Prometheus lit a torch from the sun and brought it back again to man. Zeus was enraged that man again had fire. He decided to inflict a terrible punishment on both man and Prometheus.
To punish man, Zeus had Hephaestus create a mortal of stunning beauty. The gods gave the mortal many gifts of wealth. He then had Hermes give the mortal a deceptive heart and a lying tongue. This creation was Pandora, the first woman. A final gift was a jar which Pandora was forbidden to open. Thus, Zeus sent Pandora to Epimetheus, who had decided to live amongst men.
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