江苏省中考英语阅读理解题

⑴ 初三英语阅读理解材料及答案

初三英语阅读理解材料及答案

初三是中考英语的最后复习和冲刺阶段，为了帮助大家在初三备考中考英语，我整理了一些英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

英语阅读理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英语阅读理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

参考答案：这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。

1. A。主旨题。文章的`每一段都谈到了 Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。

2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他选项，E-mail 当然是最快的。

3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知，我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的拥有者是大家，并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。

5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除 A 选项外，没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。

英语阅读理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

参考答案：1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。

2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。

3. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D项均正确，只有C项错误，所以选择C。

4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。

5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择B。

;

⑵ 中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析

2017中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析

推断题是英语阅读理解的常见题型，吃透文章的表层意思，是推理的前提和基础。下面是我分享的中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?

“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,

but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them

“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when

a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)

outside.

They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even

their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents

or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.

57.What does “ABC” mean?

A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian

C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese

58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?

A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.

B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.

C. They like to eat bananas.

D. They can speak “ABC” very well.

59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?

A. Because they live in America for a long time

B. Because they are born in America.

C. Because they want to be Americans.

D. Both A and B.

60.What colour are their eyes and hair?

A. Their eyes and hair are black.

B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.

C. Their eyes and hair are white.

D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.

61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?

A. 杨利伟 B. 科比 C. 杨振宁 D. 姚明

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【小题1】The passage is written to _______.

A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(现象)

【小题2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult

C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away

【小题3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B. mentioning his view at the very beginning

C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D. giving examples of cultural differences

【小题4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number

【小题5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture

中考英语阅读理解【3】

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the

first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

63.People usually use money .

A.to buy gold

B.to get something they want

C.to buy shells

D.to buy something expensive

64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.

A.the same metal

B.the same paper

C.the different metals

D.all kinds of things

65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .

A.as a tool

B.as money

C.as a gift

D.as a kind of goods

66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold

B.Animals

C.Rice

D.Knives

67.The first paper money .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today

B.1ooked interesting

C.1ooked like a note

D.had a square hole in the center

答案解析

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了为什么把美籍华人称为“ABC”and “Banana Persons”

57.细节理解题，根据文中语句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍华人，故选A。

58.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他们的思想和做事风格是美国人，但血统是中国人，故选B。

59.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans.”理解可知。因为他们出生在美国，生活在美国受到了教育也是美国式的教育，故选D。

60.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他们的外貌特征还是一个中国人，故眼睛和头发都是黑色的，故选A。

61.细节理解题，根据文中语句“For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。杨振宁就是一个ABC人。故选C。

考点：记述文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

62.

【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【小题5】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，告诉我们正是这些文化上的差异才让我们的世界如此多姿多彩，因此我们要保持自己的文化特点。

【小题1】这篇短文主要讨论了我们是该模仿他人还是保持自己的文化差异，并建议我们保持自己的文化差异。故选B。

【小题2】根据第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述，可知正是文化差异才让我们的世界多姿多彩。故选A。

【小题3】根据短文第一段描述，可知作者首先列出了一些现象，继而才提出问题，故选A。

【小题4】联系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述，可知此处指的是整个世界正在变小，故选C，变得更小。

【小题5】这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，没有提及建筑上的差异，故选D。

考点：关于文化差异的.议论文阅读

点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

63.B

64.D

65.B

66.C

67.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文简要的介绍了货币的发展历史。

63.根据People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知选B

64.根据But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知选D

65.根据In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知选B

66.根据Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知选C

67.根据The first paper money looked more like a note 可知选C

考点：关于货币的说明文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

;

⑶ 2017年江苏省连云港市的中考指南英语阅读理解翻译

在巴黎，一个极冷的冬天晚上。我正在和我的朋友迪潘先生吃晚餐，他是一个著名的侦探。当有一阵很大的敲门声传来时，我们刚刚结束我们的用餐。迪潘开了门。是杰曼先生站在那儿，他是巴黎警局的警长。
我们热情的欢迎他，他是我们已经很久没见的老熟人了。
杰曼说，”我遇到了一件案件，它已经给我带来了巨大的麻烦。它很简单但是很奇怪。“

”而且，请对此保密。如果其他人发现我对你们说了这个，我肯定会丢掉我的工作的。“
”好的，继续。“警长说着。”我已经得知有一封非常重要的信件从国王那儿被偷了。我们可以肯定是谁偷了它而且这封信一定在他的家里。“
”但是谁敢做这样一件事情。“我大喊着。
“这小偷，”杰曼温和地说，“他敢做许多危险的事情来。他是里面最有权力最重要的大臣们中的一个。他就是丹东部长。”
“你搜查过他的房子了吗？”
“搜了很多次，在丹东部长不在的时候。很多训练有素的小心地搜查了整个房子，一间房间挨着一间房间的搜。事实上，我们仔细检查了屋里的每件东西，但是什么都没找到。”
一个月过后，迪潘请求杰曼和我去他的房子。在那儿，他拿出了一封信并把它交给了警长。我们两个都非常惊讶。
迪潘解释说，“我很熟悉东丹，他不可能把信藏在任何普通的藏匿处所。我意识到他可能会把信件留在外面。刚好在每个人的眼皮底下，没有人会在那儿搜寻它。”
“然后，我戴着一副墨镜去看望他以帮助我更好地观察。当我们谈话的时候，在信架上一封又脏又破的信突然间引起我的注意，这对这部长来说是很不寻常的，他是很小心很整洁的。”

“我就确定这就是那封信。
”然后，我有目的地留下我的手套以致使我能重新找回来。“
”第二天早上，我雇佣人在街上开了一枪。当这位部长去看发生了什么事情的时候，我偷了这封信并把一封相似的信放回原位。“
迪潘在上面写了一些话，
你的计划很好，但是我的计划更好。
正如你所见，我拿了这封信。
根据埃德加·艾伦·坡的一个故事。

⑷ 2017年江苏中考英语模拟试卷

参加中考的考生可以对中考英语模拟试题多加练习，这样可以提高自己的中考英语成绩，以下是我精心整理的2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!

2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题

第一部分听力测试(共25小题，计25分)

一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。(共6小题，每小题1分;计6分)

1. A.Yes，I’d like to. B.No，I’m busy. C.Sorry，I don’t know.

2. A.Who are you? B.I am Jim. C.Hold on，please.

3. A.Please tell me the way. B.It’s across from the hotel. C.Sorry，I’m not a policeman.

4. A.Yes，I’d love to. B.Thank you for your great.help.

C.Yes.That would be nice.Thank you.

5. A.He’s reading a newspaper。. B. He does some cleaning. C. He’s a bank clerk.

6. A.Not at all. B.Yes，please. C.Yes，I do.

二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题

卡的相应位置。(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分)

三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)

11. A.For five years. B.For seven years. C.For twelve years.

12. A.Milk and bread. B.Milk and eggs. C.Porridge and eggs.

13. A.She’s Alice. B.She’s Alice’s teacher. C.She’s Alice’s mother.

14. A.He’s waiting for a bus. B.He’s standing by a bus. C.He’s looking at a bus.

15. A.The change of Joe. B.The picture of Joe. C.The picture of Joe’s brother.

16. A.9：20. B.9：30. C.9：50.

17. A.A doctor. B.A soccer player. C.A college student.

18. A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a bookstore.

19. A.To visit the museum. B.To go to the cinema. C.To play in the park.

20. A.He is getting up. B.He is having breakfast. C.He is lying in bed.

四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

21.Peter went to after he left high school.

A.San Francisco B.London C.New York

22.Peter twenty years later.

A.visited his hometown B.returned to London C.worked in a school

23.Peter felt when he found that his high school teacher still worked at the same school.

A.surprised B.relaxed C.happy

24.Why did the teacher still use the same exam paper twenty years later?

A.Because山e students liked to take the same exam.

B.Because the teacher was too lazy to change the paper.

C.Because the world changed，and the answers changed，too.

25.Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A.Peter studied in a college in New York.

B.Peter missed his hometown and school teacher.

C.Mr.Smith asked Peter the same questions as twenty years ago.

第二部分基础知识运用(共35小题，计35分)

五、选择填空(共20小题，每小题1分;计20分)

A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分

的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

26.Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world.

A.famous B.talented C.smart

27.In the end.he decided to send the sick child to hospital.

A.At once B.At last C.At first

28.Now he is getting older，so he can’t run as fast as before.

A.is changing B.is becoming C.is reaching

29.In Singapore，most people are Chinese，so you can simply speak Putonghua.

A.just B.often C.easily

30.Tom，remember you are having a fever.If your friends ask you to play ou~de，you should

say no to them.

A.criticize B.not answer C.refuse

B)从各题的A、B、c三个选项中选择正确答案。(共15小题，每小题1分;计15分)

3 1.——Do you know university student who is talking with Joe?

——Yes，she’s my cousin，Kate.

A.a B.an C.the

32.The moon light is coming in the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.

A.across B.through C.over

33.Of all the sports shoes，John bought pair.Then he had some money for socks.

A.a cheaper B.the most wonderful C.the least expensive

34.Liu Ying lives with her grandparents in the countryside because of her parents work

in the city.

A.both B.either C.neither

35.——May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?

——Yes，of course.You finish it today.

A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t

36.Jane .I’m waiting for her.

A.came back B.has come back C.hasn’t come back

37.The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground the rain stopped.

A.if B.until C.whenever

38.The reporters asked the man questions，but he said words.

A.many;few B.much;a little C.a lot of;a few

39.——I’m sorry that John is out.

——Please ask him t0 call me as soon as he .

A.returned B.returns C.will return

40.Our teacher told US again to each other in the library.

A.to speak B.not to speak C.don’t speak

41.You’d better smoking， you will get i11.

A.go on;so B.give up;and C.give up;or

42.How long does it you to wash all the dishes?

A.take B. use C.spend

43.The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.

A.where did he live B.where he lived C.how he lived

44.Many young people love the songs have great lyrics.

A.who B.those C.which

45.—— Excuse me，Mr Li，I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence.What shall I do?

——You’d better first the new words.

A.100k for B.100k up C.100k through

六、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分;计15分)

通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。

A

Salads are very popular in western countries.They’re made from uncooked vegetables or fruits，and this makes them 46 .They are tasty too.Salads are great to eat in 47 ，when the weather is hot.They are light and c001.Here’s a way to make a 48 salad.First，buy some lettuces，tomatoes and 49 .Buy a salad dressing too.Next，wash the vegetables carefully.Then, 50 the vegetables and put them in a bowl.After that，add the dressing.Finally，mix the vegetables and the dressing up.And there you have your salad!

46. A.delicious B.colorful C.healthy

47. A.spring B.summer C.winter

48. A.vegetable B.fruit C.flower

49. A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers

50. A.clean up B.mix up C.cut up

B

A door was locked.A big stone came and hit the door.But he couldn’t 5 1 it.Later a key came.He 52 the lock and the door opened.The stone was very 53 that the key could open it so easily.He asked the key：“ 54 did you do that?”The key 55 him and said：“Because I understand its 56 .”

Life is just like this. 57 we want to solve a problem，we must understand it 58 .If we want to make friends with people we must understand 59 .If we want our parents to 60 us，we must first know their hearts.We must know what they hope for.

51. A.touch B.open C.reach

52. A.got out B.got to C.got in

53. A.worried B.thankful C.surprised

54. A.Why B.How C.When

55. A.smiled to B.talked about C.agreed with

56. A.problem B.work C.heart

57. A.If B.Because C.Although

58. A.first B.1ater C.finally

59. A.us B.others C.them

60. A.love B.understand C.remember

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)

七、阅读下面短文。根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分;计10分)

What would the future life be like? I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the

world and into space.Maybe one day we can work in Beijing，sleep in Cheng and visit the moon

for a holiday.

We will have new energy (能源) that doesn’t make pollution.Possibly，people will find ways

to use cleaner things，such as sea water，to make energy without polluting the earth.

We will have machines that can everything in the future.Put a cake on the machine and it

makes a new one.If the machine is like a fax—machine(传真机)，we can send food and presents

to our friends easily.

We will have clever robots that work for us，and the robots can bring us useful things and

take away our rubbish.Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work.But in

the future，if we think of something，the machine can make it for us.The machine can understand

our ideas.

We will be able to go into computer games and films，and everything will feel real.We will be

able to make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want.Perhaps，one day we will

be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.

61. In the future.we can work in one city and sleep in another.

62. In the future.we can make energy by using sea water.

63. In the future.we can only food by machines.

64. In the future.we can make a new machine by pressing a key.

65. People can probably make DVDs of their dreams in the future.

八、根据所读内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分;计20分)

A

The Floors for Building E & M

The Modern World English School Floor The New City Music Center Floor

Mr. Larry Smith, Principal (校长)→ 1st Bar & Cafe→ 4th

Restrooms→ 1st Restrooms→ 4th

English Teachers’ Offices→ 2nd The Modern→ 5th

English Classrooms→ 2nd The Modern→ 5th

English Corners→ 3rd The Modern→ 6th

English Books & Magazines→ 3rd The Modern→ 6th

66.We can n the Modern World.

A.watch movie DVDs B.buy music tapes C.read English books

67.If you want to drink some coffee，you may go to .

A.the 3rd floor B.the 4th floor C.the 5th floor

68.We can see that Miss Gina Brown works fo .

A.Mr.Peter Green B.Mr.Larry Smith C.the English teachers

69.We can see tllat the Modern World is the name of .

A.a school building B.an English school C.an English magazine

70.How many floors are owned by the New City Music Center in Building E&M?

A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.

B

The Year of the Dog has gone and this year we have pigs.What words can we think of for pigs?

Some bad words maybe，like silly，dirty，greedy(贪婪)…But，are these true?

When we see pigs，they are usually in dirty water or behind dirty fences.But pigs also want to

be clean if they can.Pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺)，SO they have to get cool in water when they

feel hot.

If people are greedy，we say they“pig out”.Yes，pigs love eating a lot.But they are useful to

people.People not only eat their meat.but also use other parts of pigs.Pig skin is used for glue and

shoes.The hair can be used to make brushes. Sometimes，pigs are even used to make medicine.

“He is as silly as a pig!”This expression is wrong.Pigs are very smart animals.Among all animals.they are the third cleverest--monkeys，dolphins and pigs.Scientists think the training of pigs is easier than the training of dogs and cats.Pigs have a very good sense of smell(嗅觉).They can find things nearby or faraway.They can also help the police to—sniff—out drugs(毒品)at an airport or at a train station 1

7 1.In this passage.the writer mainly wants to tell US that——•

A.pigs are always very silly，dirty and greedy

B.pigs are as clever as monkeys and dolphins

C.people’S ideas about pigs are not always correct

72. Pigs usually like to stay in water in hot weather because they can there.

A.clean themselves B.drink water C.get cool

73.The of pigs can be used to make glue.

A.skin B.meat C.hair

74.The training of pigs is easier because .

A.they are smarter than dogs and cats

B.they can do everything easily

C.they have a very good sense of smell

>>>下一页更多“2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题 ”

⑸ 中考英语阅读理解材料附答案

中考英语阅读理解材料附答案

中考英语成绩影响着我们高中的择校，为了帮助大家备考2017年中考，我整理了一些英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).

There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

参考答案:1.此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

2.此题为理解题，第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。一般说来，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句，且多位于段首或段末，有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章，考生应对文章进行分析和归纳，然后概括中心思想。

3.此题为直接题，从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。

4.此题为推理题，文章中虽然没有直接信息，但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A，B，C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。

5.此题为概括题，此题考查文章的'标题，主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)，要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点，概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Dear Mr / Ms,

We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

Monday, April 18

4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)

4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

7:30 pm Dinner

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party

Wednesday, April 20

9:00 am Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)

1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

Yours faithfully

1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

B. have a cocktail party

C. visit the Summer Palace

D. have a discussion

3. Their group discussions will last hours.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

5. The letter is mainly about __________.

A. a plan of a journey (行程)

B. a business meeting

C. an important discussion

D. a business between two companies

参考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

中考英语阅读理解【3】

The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

A. he didn’t want to do anything

B. he agreed with others

C. he talked to others

2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

A. the driver could not understand him

B. the driver refused his order

C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do

4. What do Indians often do when they talk?

A. Smile.

B. Shake their heads.

C. Bow to each other.

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.

B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

C. In India shaking the head means No.

参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C

;