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英语中招试卷阅读理解

发布时间: 2023-06-14 23:46:52

Ⅰ 中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读

近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势,尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加,本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。

一、任务型阅读的形式

1.判断正误型

这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力,根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。这类题型的题干与原文差别很小,如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。

2.回答问题型

此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。要求学生通过对文章的理解,用简洁的语言,用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一,也是学生失分较多的题型之一,要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

3.阅读填空型

这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料,获取相关信息,以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表,这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性,因此,考生必须认真阅读材料,尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容,必要时也需进行适当修改。

4.阅读选择型

这种选择题和四选一的题目不同,可以选择句子或图片,回答相关的问题,做题时可以从易到难,抓住关键词,逐项排除,最后确定答案。

5.阅读改写句子型

这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上,根据命题要求,改写文中画线的句子,或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。

6.阅读排序型

可以是给段落排序,也可以是给插图排序。这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解,在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性,才能准确应答。

7.其他

短文改写,根据短文完 成表格或根据表格完成短文,根据释义写出文中出现的单词,或要求学生阅读一段文字,并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图,如:路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等,考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。

二、任务型阅读的解题步骤

步骤1.明确任务。由 于题目要求形式多样,在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到心中有数。

步骤2.一一对应,紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分,这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息,确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题,则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文,切不可脱离原文,随意发挥。

步骤3.注意读写结合。 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词,则要注意拼写正确,词形、词性有无变化,是否需要大写;若所要完成的是短语或句子成分,则需谨慎对待,依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分,需用什么样的表达方式,不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。

步骤4.认真检查。 完成任务后要重新审视材料,检查所做的答案是否复合要求,同时语言要精练准确。

三、任务型阅读实例分析

2007年天津市中考英语试题:

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按照事件发生的先后顺序排序(开始句和结尾句序号已给出)

When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.

Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.

The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.

Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.

Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.

New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.

76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.

__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.

77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.

78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.

79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.

___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.

80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.

分析:这是阅读排序型,76-80题的五个句子的内容出现在第三段至第五段,76题对应文章第三段的最后一句话“In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.”;77题对应第四段的最后一句话“For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.”;78题对应第三段的第三、四句话“The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,”;79题对应第四段的第一句话“Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink”;80题对应第五段的第二句话“Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.”找出这五道题在原文中的对应语句就可以顺利地排列出正常语序。

答案:76~80

3,1,5,2,4,7,6(包含已给出的1和7的答案

《中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读” 》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)

Ⅱ 中考英语阅读理解考点分析

中考英语阅读理解部分所弯唯缺选文章题材多样,近年来出题比较多的有人物故事、民族风情、科普知识,以及一些社会热点话题。试题形式也日益灵活多变,图表类试题有所增加。

一、人物故事

人物故事类的短文通常包括故事情节、人物或事物之间的关系、作者的态度和意图、故事的起因或结局等几个主要方面。阅读时要尽快把握文章可能涉及到的五个 W(Who, Where, When, What, Why) 和一个H (How)。只要抓住了这些关键环节,就可以很好地把握整篇文章的主要内容,做题时就会达到事半功倍的效果。

二、民族风情

《英语课程标准》中提到要培养我们的文化意识。近几年,在阅读理解题的选材方面出现了多样化的趋势。例如介绍某个国家或地区的河流、山脉以及社会生活、政治经济、文化习俗等方面的情况。这要求考生注重语言的文化特征,不仅要了解其表层意思,还要了解其渗透的文化背景。因此,考生平时应拓宽知识面,对世界各国的民族文化有更多的了解。

三、科普知识

科普知识类文章的特点是科技词汇较多,文章常使用一般现在时,句子长且结构复杂,理论性和逻辑性较强。考生往往对文章所介绍的内容感到陌生,使得这类试题难度较大。考生要根据文章的上下文来猜测词义,理解难句,以达到理解全篇,把握主旨大意的目的。科普类说明文一般对事物的特点、特征进行表述,帮助人们更好的认识事物。因此,阅读这山拿类文章重在把握被说明事物各因素之间的联系,如因果、条件、种属、并列等;以及说明方法,如定义、例释、类比等。考生应加强此类文章的阅读训练,不断提高判断、归纳、分析和解决问题的能力。

四、热点话题

阅读理解题的选材特点埋辩是:内容时尚,紧紧围绕社会热点、校园生活等选材;题材新颖,体裁多样,命题巧妙,不仅要理解一般性的何时、何地、何人、何事等方面的要点,而且要从深层挖掘,理解话外之意,弦外之音,领会作者的写作意图以及文章对读者、社会产生的诸多影响;要求学生能迅速理解文章主旨大意,段落细节,并能准确选出正确答案。考生除扩大阅读量外,并关还应随时关注社会新闻和身边发生的事情。

五、图表

近几年阅读理解题命题更加体现实用性。有一类试题,图表占很大比重,只有少量的文字说明,例如,广告、海报、图书目录、电视节目表、菜单、统计表、旅游须知、火车和飞机的时刻表等等。这类试题主要考查学生获取信息和搜索信息的能力。在进行阅读理解的过程中可采用两种方法:先通读全文,再答题;先看文章后的问题,再从文章中找答案。第二种方法对解决事实细节题比较有效,考生可带着问题在文中寻找答案。在做图表类阅读题时,可以针对题目的要求在文章中进行有目的的识读

Ⅲ 中考英语阅读理解训练题

2017中考英语阅读理解训练题

英语中考试卷,阅读理解这个题型分值所占比重最大,在卷面120分的内容当中占到40分,难度和灵活程度也是相对较高的。为了帮助大家备考,我分享了一些中考英语阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

Fifty­three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then,Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

However,Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz,for example,came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls,playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older,you want something smarter and more modern,”says Vera Shepherd,a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

It is good news that on the international market,Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years,sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,where girls can shop,eat,drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.

Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say,but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

26.Barbie's family name is________.

A.Roberts B.Millicent C.Shepherd D.Bratz

27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.

A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts

B.other dolls are more popular with little girls

C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market

28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.

A.going shopping B.taking photos

C.drinking juice

29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?

A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师

C.服装设计师

30.What is the best title of the passage?

A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai

B.Barbie's Past and Present

C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

For example,you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause,think to yourself,“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

Now,think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!

Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait,13,was trying to fall asleep when her 8­year­old brother,Doug,came into her room.He looked around a bit,but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange,but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then,Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect,could you tell?

16.According to the second paragraph,which of the following is an effect?

A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B.Someone works in the penguin pen.

C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?

A.He bullied another student.

B.He is going shopping.

C.he is being picked up early.

D.He is being given a prize.

18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?

A.He was going outside.

B.He was reading a story.

C.He was sleepwalking.

D.He was looking for his dad.

19.Which of the following is cause and effect?

A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.

B.We came home and found him sleeping.

C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.

D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

20.What is the best title for the text?

A.Truth and lies B.Work and sleep

C.Cause and effect D.Life and dreams

中考英语阅读理解【3】

Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit,no matter which grade you are in,you may not learn art,geography,chemistry or Chinese,but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math,and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders,a high school student in California,asks,“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers,and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”

However,there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact,math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course,Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations,but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short,computers are only tools when solving problems.

For example,imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this,the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

21.According to the passage,which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.

22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.

23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.90% of the students hate learning math.

B.Students can learn math well with computers.

C.Math can do calculations and store information.

24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?

A.科目 B.效率 C.资源

25.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.

B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.

C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.

;

Ⅳ 【2012年天津中考英语试题及答案】2019天津中考英语答案

2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷 (本卷共四大题,共75分)满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)略。

二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。

从下列第小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选芹腔出可盯枝以填嫌则衫入空白处的最佳选项。

31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film.

A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a

32. —Why didn’t Sally play the violin at the concert last night?

—She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now.

A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression

33. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s ________.

A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict

34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school.

A. in B. for C. with D. to

35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to

36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill?

A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful

37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once.

A. if B. where C. because D. so

38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month.

A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go

39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest.

A. none B. all C. both D. either

40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable.

A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds

41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose? —I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________.

A. do B. does C. doing D. to do

42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon.

A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held

43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help.

A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well

44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.

A. whom B. whose C. who D. which

45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________.

A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

People all over the world celepate the New Year. However, not all countries celepate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Year doesn’t begin on the date very year.

In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celepating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celepate in Times Square. they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very , “Happy New Year!”

New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a

On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the New Year. They a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work at school than others, or I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to their resolutions.

So it doesn’t matter how they celepate, people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.

46. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal

47. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before

48. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts

49. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely

50. A. walk B. secret C. job D . treatment

51. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after

52. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly

53. A. its B. his C. her D . their

54. A. follow B. make C. do D. give

55. A. by B. for C. with D. from

四、阅读理解,阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Some children are afraid to go to the dentist, but not me. I’m a boy of 8 and I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Smileyface. I don’t think that’s his real name, but that’s what he tells all the children who come to see him.

He has a cool waiting room. It has video games and a big toy box. Dr. Smileyface always wears funny hats. Sometimes he has his face painted. He asks funny questions like “Are you married yet?” and “Do you eat flowers to make your peath smell so sweet?” That makes me laugh. One time, he told me this joke, “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb!” When I laughed, he pulled my tooth. It didn’t hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way. Before I leave, he always gives me a surprise. Last week he gave me a toy ship and I liked it very much.

56. How does the writer feel when he goes to the dentist?

A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Happy.

57. What does Dr. Smileyface teach the writer to do?

A. How to laugh. B. How to take care of his teeth. C. To eat flowers. D. To paint his face.

58. What did Dr. Smileyface give the writer last week?

A. A toy ship. B. A toy box. C. A comb. D. Flowers.

B

We provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English. The courses last for 4 weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are very experienced. They teach English classes for 4 hours a day. You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills. We also provide books and other materials.

As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in American life. You have meals with them and do some activities with them, too. This is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.

Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centres, sports centres, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.

Well, if you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.

59. How long do the English courses last?

A. 4 days. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks.

60. Why do organizers (组织者) advise students to live with American families?

A. Students are not rich enough to live in hotels.

C. Students can experience life in the USA.

food.

61. What’s the title of Paragraph 3?

A. Teaching

C. Sightseeing and Other Activities

62. What’s the passage about?

A. A description of an English book.

C. A description of life in Los Angeles. B. Students can have meals with American families. D. Students can teach American how to cook Chinese B. Accommodation and Food D. The Famous Beaches Around LA B. A description of an English course. D. A description of weekend visits to San Francisco.

C

Now, more and more cities are facing problems, such as high housing costs, pollution and crime. Let’s see what people in Hyderabad, India and in Sao Paulo, Brazil do to solve (解决) the problems.

Hyderabad, India

To improve people’s lives, Hyderabad is planting more and more trees. The city is even creating buildings that use less water and less electricity for power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages. For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and dirty in the past. However, today they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise. A study in the USA shows an interesting thing: the greener a neighborhood is, the less crime there is. Sao Paulo, Brazil

Many people work in the centre of Sao Paulo, but they don’t live there. They’ve spread out to neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper. Every day, these people travel into the city, and traffic is very heavy. City planners are using different ways to deal with (处理) the problem. First, they are building better subways. Another goal is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area (中心区). Doing this will rece traffic and pollution in the city.

63. What does the underlined word “greener” mean?

A. Taller. B. Easier. C. Better for the environment. D. More pightly coloured.

64. Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is NOT talked about in the passage?

A. It helps people work better. B. It makes the city cleaner.

C. It reces crime. D. It makes it easier to exercise.

65. According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have?

A. A lot of people don’t have jobs. B. Too many people live in the city centre.

C. A lot of people are moving out of the city. D. Too many people travel into the city every day.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共五大题,共45分)

五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分),根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

66. 我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。 I often help my mum to ___________ ___________ the room.

67. 2010年以来,这个地区发生了很大的变化。

Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2010.

68. 他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。

They are building a tunnel, and it will ___________ ___________ the mountain.

69. 他现在不在办公室。 He isn’t in the office ___________ ___________.

70. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。 I think I’ll ___________ ___________ on Jill next week.

六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,全对话意思完整。

(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phone.)

Daming: Hello, this is Daming. Who’s that?

Betty: This is Betty. I want to visit your hometown—Tianjin. Can you give me some suggestions?

Daming: Betty: Daming: Yes, you are right. It’s usually very hot in summer.

Betty: Daming: I think you’d better come in October.

Betty: ?

Daming: Because the weather starts go get cooler and the trees start to change colour.

Betty: ?

Daming: You can visit many places of interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.

Betty: I’m looking forward to visiting Tianjin. Thank you for your suggestions. Bye-bye.

Daming: Bye-bye. I hope to see you soon.

七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据内容完成句子。

Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.

To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.

On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.

In May 2007—two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later —Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)

The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:

Travel light. You shouldn’t carry many things with you.

Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.

Be polite. One traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.

76. Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to 77. Before traveling, the two friends to pay for the trip.

78. got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.

79. According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, 80. One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was money and became angry with her. He even his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl pought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed (尴尬) by his overreaction (过激反应), but he became angry a 85 when he found the box was empty.

He shouted at her, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be sinside it?” in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with . All for you, Daddy.”

to her. Later, David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged (情绪低落), he would take out an imaginary (想像的 the love of the child.

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)。

假如你有两位同学——芳芳和明明,参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛,他们的不同表现使你深有感触。请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文。

参考词汇:英语演讲比赛 English Speech Contest

要求:1. 词数:80~100个;2. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

Last Tuesday Fangfang and Mingming entered the English Speech Contest in our school. What they did made me think deeply.

Before the contest. Fangfang thought

参考答案

二、31~35 CBADC 36~40 ADBAC 41~45 DBCDA

三、46~50 BCDAA 51~55 BCDAB

四、56~60 DBADC 61~65 CBCAD

五、66. tidy up 67. taken place 68. go through 69. right now 70. drop in 六、71. Yes, I can / Certainly / Of course / Sure

72. Is it very hot in summer

73. When is the best time to visit Tianjin / When shall I visit Tianjin

74. Why do you think so

75. What can I do there

七、76. travel the Americas from top to bottom

77. worked to save money for a long time

78. Gregg

79. you won’t be more relaxed or pleased especially if there are problems

80. fight or cheat a nice man

八、81. although 82. home 83. wasting 84. punished

86. something 87. tears 88. love 89. sorry

85. again 90. remember

Ⅳ 中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧

阅读理解在中考英语的试卷中,所占的比例比较大,分值也高。那么你知道中考 英语阅读 理解有哪些解题技巧吗?那么接下来给大家分享一些关于中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。

中考英语阅读理解的解题技巧

1.分门别类识别文体

记叙文 阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;

议论文 是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读时必须正确把握 文章 的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;

应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、 广告 、便条、 申请书 、个人 简历 ,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。

2.统览全篇摘录要点

阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。

在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。

3.开动脑筋推测词意

初中英语教学基本要求规定,学生能根据上下文推测词义,并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料,换言之,这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程,学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为,可以借助以下的几种 方法 完成内化过程:

(1)根据上下文猜测词意。

(2)根据构词法猜测词意。

前缀un-表 反义词 ,如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。

后缀- ment表名词,如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。

后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。

4.用知识和生活 经验 理解短文

如根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.

还 有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题, Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。

5.条分缕析理解长句

长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一,长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构,对于这类 句子 要分清主次,先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补,再找出修饰它的从句或 短语 等。

如,Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.

先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision.

再 找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句,difficult修饰decision,to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。

经过分析,化整为零,化繁为简,此句就不难理解了。

中考英语阅读理解的方法

1.保持良好的精神状态。良好的精神状态对于考场上的考生来说非常重要。因为只有在心理放松的情况下,考生的精力才能够集中,思维才会敏捷,从而才能将自己的真实水平发挥出来。

2. 抓住中心句。阅读短文之前,先看短文是否有标题。若有,应给予高度重视。因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚,它能给我们启发和想象,有利于加深对短文的理解,从而提高做题效率。另外,在没有标题的情况下,应充分重视短文的首、尾句。因为大多数文章都是按照“总---分---总”的结构布局的。据统计,英语中有60%-90%的主题句位于段首和段尾,短文的其他文字往往是对这些中心句的解释和说明。

3. 克服不良习惯,提高阅读速度。由于考试的时间有限,在保证不出偏差的前提下,一定要尽可能地提高阅读速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良习惯,就可以大大提高阅读速度:

①心读。考场上不能出声阅读,于是有的考生就在心里读,有时考生的嘴唇也在动。这是非常不好的习惯,一定要下决心克服。因为这样做会直接制约着阅读速度的提高;

②回视(指重新阅读上文)。阅读中的回视是一种无效劳动,所以应一口气把文章读完,尽量不要回视。这坏习惯是慢慢形成的,不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平时的学习中就应当引起注意并加以克服;

③一个词一个词地看。阅读时,视线应从左向右跳跃式移动,着重扫描意群,同时注意意群中的重要单词,以寻求主要的语言信息。可将冠词、系动词、助动词及不定式符号等小品词一扫而过,不可一词不漏地全部都看一遍;

④只读不记。正确的做法是:一边阅读一边用笔记下或标出那些与文后所设问题有关的信息。这样,在做题时就用不着重新查阅短文,至少不用一句一句地再寻找那些隐约有印象的信息,从而可以节省一些时间。

4. 判断要有依据,推理要顺乎作者的意图。对于推理性或评价性之类的阅读理解题目,在材料中一般是找不到现成答案的,必须通读全篇,对所获信息加以筛选、提炼、推断,对作者的思想倾向,对文中提及的人物或事件可能产生的结局等,加以综合考虑才能得出正确结论。对这种题,不能以偏概全,不能“只见树木,不见森林”,不能以个人的想法代替作者的意图。

5. 遇到生词时,一定要沉着、冷静。中考英语试题中,一般是不会盲目地出现生词的,但不排除出现影响答题的生词,同时也可能出现猜测生词的题目,因为猜测词义也是阅读能力的体现,当然也在考查范围之列。遇到这种题目,只要理解了全篇材料的大部分内容,弄清了上、下文之间的内在联系,判断出它在文中可能存在的含义是不难的。英语中猜测词义的方法很多。

中考英语阅读理解各题型技巧归纳

一、主旨题

主旨题主要测试学生对文章中心思想、主旨大意的理解能力。在初中阶段,有关这类题的常见提问方式为:

What is the main idea of this passage?

What is the best title of this passage?

在处理这类问题时,通常采用快读方法,先从头到尾把文章浏览一遍,因为这样可以使注意力集中于文章的整体思路及要点之间的联系,而较慢的阅读会使你过分注意细节,甚至个别词,因而影响对主题的概括。特别要注意仔细阅读开头段和结尾段,因为大多数文章的中心思想都出现在这两段里。

二、细节题

细节题主要测试学生识别阅读材料中的具体事实和细节的能力。考生必须特别注意作者在陈述中谈到的是何人、何事、何处、何时、何故,要在有关此类问题的地方适当做标记(比如人物名较多就用圈画出,时间名词较多就用波浪线,地点名词较多就用方框等等),以便在回答问题时迅速查找。

三、词义题

词义题主要是检测学生在具体文章中,根据上下文理解某个词或某个短语的意义的能力。遇到这类试题,可从以下三方面入手:

1. 通过上下文的种.种提示来准确猜出这个词的含义。

2. 一个单词可以通过前缀、后缀、合成等形式派生出来很多单词,因此可以根据构词法辨认其中的词根的含义,就可以判断出其派生、转化或复合词的其他词义。

3. 如果遇到非常熟悉的词汇,一定要尽量撇开其基本含义,注意其引申的意义。

四、推断题

推断题主要考查学生透过文章的表面文字信息,进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。一要抓住选项与选项之间的不同,二要在文中找出与选项对应的内容进行对比。

五、观点态度题

观点态度题主要考查学生通过掌握主题思想和具体事实,对作者的观点和态度做出合理推断的能力。主要抓作者议论、抒情的段落,通常是最后一段,再结合前面做题得到的信息,来分析、推理。

建议:同学们在平日复习中,一定要加大阅读量,阅读的题材要广泛,有意识培养和练就阅读能力。在做到广泛的同时,还要进行限时阅读。只有这样,才能在中考有限的时间内,准确地按时完成大量的阅读题。


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Ⅵ 中考英语的阅读理解的题型和文章类型有哪些

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Ⅶ 中考英语阅读理解全面讲解

从近几年初中升学考试试卷来看,阅读理解考题的类型大致可分为三种:

1.阅读短文,选择答案

这类题目类型是阅读理解最常考的一种。这类题型的选项应在理解短文的基础上做出判断,坚持短文内容与考项对比的方法,把一些与短文内容明显相符或不相符的答案选出来,然后再对要求根据上下文进行推埋的考项即短文伪容中没有直接答案的考项进行推断。

2.阅读短文,判断正误

这种题型要求应考者根据短文的内容,对所列的句子与短文内容是否相符做出正误判断。应考者做这类考题时应特别注意反义词、近义词以及一些词组的互替使用。

3.阅读短文,回答问题

考生对这种题型除了将考项的内容与短文内容对比之外,还应特别留意一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。对于一般疑问句,回答要简洁明了,用Yes,No。对于特殊疑问句的回答,切忌用Yes,No,答话也应尽量简单,可以避免不必要的丢分。对于反意疑问句,应根据反意疑问句的特点和短文的内容仔细分析。

此外纵观这几年全国各地的中考“阅读理解”试题,用于阅读理解测试的语篇内容涉及社会生活的方方面面,除了一般的英语故事外,还有书信、通知、广告、交通图、各种表格等。在体现知识测试的同时,更注重英语的实际应用。因此,要做好中考英语试题中的语篇“阅读理解”题,需要我们具备较强的“阅读”和“理解”能力。其中包括:阅读、理解英语文字信息的能力;阅读、理解各种图表的能力;快速阅读能力;根据上下文猜测英文生词词义的能力;迅速捕捉文章大意的能力;分析、判断和独立解决问题的能力。还有合理分配和利用时间的能力以及各项能力的综合运用。

(二)阅读理解精设考点

1.考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题,主题思想,标题或目的。而获取段落的主旨和大意最有效的办法是找出主题句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此,理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句(主题句一般在段首,即文章开头的第一、二句,有时也会出现在文章的最后)。假如没有主题句,在阅读时要仔细通读全文,注意文中所叙述的事实与细节是否围绕主题。这类题的主要提问方式有:

1) Which is the best title of the passage?

2) Which of the following is this passage about?

3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that____.

4) The passage tells us that_____.

5) This passage mainly talks about____.

附:阅读理解题目类型及解题方法。

1、细节理解题

此类题主要考察学生对相关信息的识别能力, 答案一般在原文中能找到。

答题时应迅速找到它的考察点,切不可望文生义或主观臆断。

出题中所设的干扰项一般与文中的观点截然相反,要么不符,要么未涉及,相对容易排除。

2、文章(段落)主旨大意题

Which is the best title of the passage?

The writer thinks________.

The writer wants to tell us__________.

The main idea of the passage is________.

切忌以点代面,以偏概全。文章的首尾句及各段的首尾句往往是探察全文内容的窗口,阅读时要学会找出文章的中心句。

在阅读过程中,可通过略读来快速把握文章的中心,阅读时视阈要宽,紧抓对主题句的`搜索,按意群进行阅读,避免阅读中的出声、指读、复视或停顿。

学会猜词、跳词阅读,以暂时记忆迅速在头脑中清晰把握文章的大意。

3、推理判断题

此类题需要透过文章信息进行深入的分析、综合、归纳等推断,需根据上下文及其内在联系对篇章进行深入的分析。

1) How many times did the tiger come into the village?

每段的首句,含有重要的解题线索。

2) From the second paragraph we know_____.

在把握全篇的基础上,细读这一段。

4、是非判断题

Which of the following is (NOT) true?

Which of the following descriptions about… is right?

干扰项常常是无中生有,张冠李戴,以偏概全,扩大内容。

5、词意句意题

What does the word “…” mean in paragraph 3?

What does the sentence “…” really mean?

In the last paragraph, “…” means___.

What does the underlined word mean?

学会猜词

(1)根据构词法猜词义。

前缀或后缀-ful(形容词后缀), -less(无,没有,构成形容词), -ly(副词后缀), un-(不,非,未), dis-(相反,否定)re-(重新)

appear disappear, agree disagree, tie untie, happy unhappy, careful, careless, hope hopeless, comfortable uncomfortable

(2)根据上下文猜词义。

它和前后文有着必然的联系,只有把握作者的脉搏,理清逻辑链条,才能锁定生词的含义。

(3)旧词新义现象。

如:Australians put their shirt “tails” on the clothes line after washing, because they usually put them into their trousers. “tails” 一词原意为“尾巴”,而在此处的意思为衬衫的“_______”。

(4)依解释

Microscope is an instrument(工具)that makes small near objects seems larger.Microscope means_______.

有时我们能从生词的前后找到解释性的文字。

Ⅷ 2020年中考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案

同学们在中考冲刺阶段应该多做一些真题和模拟试题,这篇文章我给的大家分享一下2020年中考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案,希望对同学们的复习有帮助。

中考英语阅读理解模拟试题一

An old couple went into a restaurant and ordered something to eat: One Coca Cola and one portion(份)of French fries.

The old man sat down and his wife sat opposite(对面) to him. The man began to divide the Coca Cola into two glasses, half for him and half for his wife. He divided all the French fries into two equal halves. He gave half to his wife and kept half for himself. Then he began to eat and drink. The woman drank her Coca Cola but didn't eat.

A young man standing next to the table wondered why the old man had divided everything in half. He thought maybe they didn't have any money. He said to the old couple: “I can buy you one more portion. You don't have to share like that.”

The old man explained: “No, no, we have been married for 40 years and we always share everything. Whether we have, we share half and half. Don't worry, but thank you all the same.”

The young man looked at the old woman who still wasn't eating her French fries. He asked: “Why aren't you eating?” The wife said: “Today it's my husband's turn to use the teeth first.”

( ) 1. The old man and the old woman ordered _________.

A. one Coca Cola and one portion of French fries

B. one Coca Cola and half portion of French fries

C. one and a half portion of French fries

D. two Coca Cola and portions of French fries portion of

( ) 2. The old woman ________.

A. sat next to the old man

B. sat at another table

C. wasn't eating anything while her husband was eating.

D. sat without drinking anything

( ) 3. The young man wanted to ________ the old couple.

A. give some money to www.jzjy365.com B. share French fries with

C. buy one portion of French fries for D. share Coca Cola with

( ) 4.According to the story, the old couple always share everything including________.

A. their dinner B. Coca Cola C. half French fries D. the teeth

答案:ACCD

中考英语阅读理解模拟试题二

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

·Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.

·Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.

·Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.

·Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.

·Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.

·Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.

·Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.

·If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.

·Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.

·Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.

( ) 1.If you want a true friend on the Internet, you should ____________.

A. get your parent’s permission. B. meet the people on line alone.

C. write an e-mail about yourself. D. tell the people what your name is.

( ) 2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.

A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information

C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to

( ) 3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”

A.找出 B. 分发 C. 泄露 D. 保存

( )4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.

A. read anything on the Internet

B. relax in your free time

C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online

D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated

( ) 5. This passage is mainly about “________”.

A. How to use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet

C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules

答案:ABCCD

Ⅸ 中考英语试卷题目

2010年中考英语模拟试卷(一)

(考试时间120分钟 笔试部分满分150分)

第一部分 语言知识运用 (共60分)

Ⅰ.单项选择(共20分)
(A)情景交际,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. — When shall we meet again next time ? — _________ day is OK .
A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Any
( ) 2. — I won’t go to the party tomorrow .— _____ you told me you would . What’s happening ?
A. But B. So C. And D. Or
( ) 3. — I called you yesterday evening , but there was no answer .
— Oh, I am sorry I _______ dinner at my friend’s home .
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
( ) 4. — Shopping with me ? —Sorry, I have a lot of clothes ___________ .
A. to wash B. washed C. wash D. to be washed
( )5.-When did you ______the book to the library? -Yesterday afternoon.
A. borrow B. lend C. give D. return
(B)基础知识运用 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分,每小题1分)
( ) 6. You’d better do it _________ your mother did .
A. when B. as C. like D. because
( ) 7. I won’t go to see the film tonight , because I __________ my ticket .
A. lost B. have lost C. will lost D. didn’t have
( ) 8. All parents love their children , and my parents love __________ , too .
A. ours B. theirs C. them D. his
( ) 9. If you want to see the Opera House with your own eyes, you must go to _____.

( ) 10. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money . I’ve __________ my handbag at home .
A. missed B. left C. put D. forgotten
( ) 11. This question is _________ more difficult than one .
A. rather B. quite C. very D. a little
( ) 12. He could neither _________ French nor German . So I ________ with him in English .
A. speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked
( )13. Mr Smith always has to tell us _____________ .
A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news
( ) 14. We saw him _________ the building and go upstairs .
A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered
( ) 15. You must remember _________ .
A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say
C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said
( ) 16. This is_________ song I’ve told you about . Isn’t it __________ beautiful one ?
A. the, the B. a , a C. the , a D. a , the
( )17.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.
A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it
( )18. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed
( )19.- ______he ever ______abroad ? -No, never.
A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone
( )20. How long may I ______ the history books?
A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. return
Ⅱ.补全对话(共15分)
A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分,每小题1分)
A:Look, there is a backpack under the tree. 21 ?
B:I don't know. Let's have a look. Oh, there is a soccer in it. 22 .
A:I don't think so. Many girls enjoy playing soccer now. 23 ?
B:Yes, there is an English book and a notebook in it.
A:Open them and see. 24 .
B:OK, you are so clever. Yes, there is an English name here—David.
A: 25 .
B:Of course. Everybody knows David is a name for a boy.
A:There're some other words here——Class Eight Grade Nine.
B:It's really a careless boy. Let's go to find him.
A.I know it must belong to a boy. B. Maybe there is a name in the book.
C.Is it a student’s? D. Whose bag is it?
E. Do you think it must belong to a boy?
B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(共10分,每小题1分)
A: Hello, Bill. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you?
B: 26 . Thank you. 27 ?
A: Pretty good. I was told that you would finish your high school study. 28 ?
B: I am going to study computer in college. 29 ?
A: My parents are hoping I will go to music school, but I'm not so sure.
B: I know you like playing the violin, don't 30 ?
A: Yes, I 31 . But I hate having to study music theory.
B: Why 32 you ask your music teacher for advice?
A: 33
B:I will go to find my music teacher right away.
A: 34 is our music teacher?
B: I guess he 35 be in the teacher’s office.
A: I saw him reading in it just now. Maybe you can find him.
B: Thank you.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20分,每空1分)
A)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(分共15,每小题1分)

I stood in the doorway,watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally 36 that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile.
“I’m 37 tomorrow ,” he said.
“I know.” My 38 was almost a whisper(低声).I was 39 at myself for being so weak ,but I wasn’t about to cry .
“My 40 is early, so there is still 41 time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 42 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise(答应) I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”
I tried to say 43 , but didn’t. It’s always 44 to keep quiet if you’re about to cry . “You promised you wouldn’t cry ,” he said to me ,thinking that I was close to 45 .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 46 I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 47 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.
His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 48 to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I 49 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50 ago. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.
36.A.forgetting B.realizing C.watching D.learning
37.A.arriving B.living C.coming D.leaving
38.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.word
39.A.glad B.moved C.angry D.pleased
40.A.ship B.flight C.train D.bus
41.A.enough B.little C.no D.busy
42.A.surprised B.excited C.sad D.happy
43.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
44.A.stranger B.better C.worse D.easier
45.A.tears B.smiles C.words D.sadness
46.A.At last B.From now on C.At first D.So far
47.A.riding B.running C.walking D.falling
48.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.sorry
49.A.gave up B.stood up C.looked up D.woke up
50.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
B)根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,是短文完整、正确,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(每个词只能用一次)。(共10分,每小题1分)
The verb "chat" means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal(非正式的)way. Today there are many 51 on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects or topics. These places are 52 called "chatroom". Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chatroom. This means that you need to provide a username(用户名 ) and possibly your e-mail 53 . Your username does not have to be your 54 name. It can be any name you want. When you have your username, other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and 55 else can use it.
Chatting is a good way to 56 your informal English. Messages in a chatroom are usually short sentences. Sometimes 57 are not even sentences, 58 just a few words that are not really grammatically(语法)correct. It's a typical way in which we _ 59 in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations like TTYLC talk to you later)or IDK(I don't know). So don't go to a chatroom to practice "perfect" English. Go to a chatroom to practice informal English and find new 60_. You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共60分)
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共60分)
…………

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