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阅读目的英语

发布时间: 2023-06-26 16:31:04

Ⅰ 新的英语课程标准阅读的目的是什么

为了锻炼自己和提高自己的英语能力哦

Ⅱ 英语阅读理解的目的意义 英语阅读理解的目的意义是什么

1、学生综合运用能力的形成离不开阅读能力的培养。

2、阅读是扩大语言输入量的有效途径。

3、巩固学过的知识。如词汇、语法、交际用语等。

4、有趣的阅读材料还能给人们带来乐趣(Reading for fun)。

5、通过阅读可以培养学生相应的学习策略。( 如粗读、精读、跳读、抓关键词读。)

初中英语阅读课的目的

阅读课教学的主要目的是培养阅读策略,养成语感,特别强调培养学生在阅读过程中获取和处理信息的能力,从而获得阅读基本技能:略读、找读、预测下文、理解大意、分清文章中的事实和观点、猜测词义、好神推理判断、了解重点细节、理解文章结构、了解图表信息、理解指代关系、理解逻辑关系、理解作帆穗者意图、评价阅友轿亏读内容。

Ⅳ 小学英语阅读的目的是什么

提高阅读能力、丰富英语词库,高效率地浏览短文

Ⅳ 英语阅读理解的目的意义

一是带来外语知识、文化知识和思想;

二是带来乐趣 ( reading for fun)阅读可以扩大我们的视野,丰富我们的知识和语言经验。

小学英语是希望通过阅读帮助学生学英语,通过阅读帮助学生巩固所学的字词句,发展听、说、读、写的能力,所以英语阅读教学的目的与英语阅读的目的有所不同。

小学英语学习目标以听说为主,大量的口头表达,但是学生到了高年级,如只是听说,学习能力发展不快。所以各种技能在小学都要培养,才能适应上中学后英语进一步的学习。

小学生,特别是中国的小学生,由于自然的学习环境还不是特别理想,没有语境,所以需要大量的接触英语素材、资料。

如四年级下,read and write 通过生动活泼的情景呈现趣味对话,扩展语言知识面,提高学生阅读理解的能力。

五、六年级是通过真实、活泼的情景,提高学生阅读理解的能力。力求通过真实自然的.语言情景来巩固、拓展语言知识。

所以小学阶段,即便是低年级阶段我们也应该安排一些小故事,让学生来阅读,来表演,这样能够通过学习故事,表演故事,能够有更多语言输入。

听、说、读、写中,要属“读”输入最大,而读中,属默读输入量最大,朗读是不思考地读,如果真正理解,只有默读。让学生默读,让他眼睛看、心理想着,输入量大而且也能很快理解,速度也快

总结阅读的真正目的:

1、学生综合运用能力的形成离不开阅读能力的培养。

2、 阅读是扩大语言输入量的有效途径。

3、 巩固学过的知识。如词汇、语法、交际用语等。

4、 有趣的阅读材料还能给人们带来乐趣(Reading for fun)。

5、 通过阅读可以培养学生相应的学习策略。( 如粗读、精读、跳读、抓关键词读。)

附加:

英语阅读理解专项练习题一:

Most people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?

The word “horse-power” was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt from a worker's family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldn't tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.

He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.

31. The main idea of the passage is __B_.

A. James Watt invented the steam engine

B. James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measure

C. how much power does a horse have

D. why Watt's engine is called a ten horse-power engine

32. The story says that Watt made the first __D__.

A. engine

B. horse-power engine

C. useful engine

D. widely used steam engine

33. James Watt was born in _A___.

A. a worker's family

B. a farmer's family

C. a teacher's family

D. a doctor's steam engine

34. Watt wanted to find a way to _D___.

A. measure the work his engine could do

B. tell people how powerful his engine was

C. lift a 3300-pound weight

D. both A and B

35. One horse-power means the __A__.

A. work a horse could do in a minute

B. weight a horse could do in ten minutes

C. work a horse could do in ten minutes

D. weight of one horse

A holiday jet pilot(飞行员)said that he would land and call the police after a woman refused to stop smoking. He WARNED Maureen Harkavy, ―Put that cigarette(香烟)out ,or I'll land the plane and have you arrested(逮捕)

英语阅读理解专项练习题二:

Maureen, 47, was so shocked she wrote to airline's chairman. But his reply was even ruder. ―You seem to think you have a God – given right to pollute your neighbours' atmosphere, wrote John Ferriday of Paramount Airways. (a) Said Maureen, ―I only found out about it when I was checking in. I'm a nervous flyer so I lit a cigarette ring the flight. A stewardess(空姐)asked me to put it out, but I said I wanted to carry on as there was no rule against smoking on the plane. She was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arrived. (b) ―I've never seen such an unpleasant letter, she said, ―I don't think I'll ever fly again. But there was a funny side. Maureen explained, ―We were offered ty – free(免税的)cigarette from the stewardess on the plane! (c) Mr Ferriday went on, ―Believe me, you haven't Especially when you travel on my planes. Maureen and her husband Michael were moved to paramount flight just before they left Portugal. But they were not told of the company's no smoking policy. (d) ―He was loud and rude, said Maureen. ―He said if I lit another cigarette he would land the plane at Bordeaux and hand me to the French police. Later, from her home in Mosely, Birmingham, Maureen wrote to company and received the rude reply.

1. The Second half of the story has been in wrong order. (parts a – d). Choose the rearranged order (重新排列的顺序)which you think is right.

A. a, c, b, d B. c, a, b, d C. c, a, d, b D. d, a, b, c

2. Maureen Harkavy _________on the plane.

A. accepted the warning B. agreed to the warning

C. refused to do what she was told to

D. was so shocked that she wrote to the airline's chairman.

3. In the answer letter to Maureen Harkavy the airline's chairman_______.

A. made an apology to her for his worker's rudeness.

B. made sure that he would solve the problem.

C. said that she had the right to smoke on his plane because the right is given by God to everyone

D. actually completely agreed with what the pilot said

4. From the story we can see that the writer probably takes the side of _________.

A. the pilot B. the airline's chairman C. the stewardess D. Maureen Harkavy

高中英语阅读泛读的目的

了解更多题材的文章,并接触更多的词汇、语法。
泛读,有两层含义。一是广泛阅读,提高语言输入量,让学生有机会接触各种各样的题材与体裁的文章,增加词汇、语法等语言知识的复现率.二是所得宽泛,不要求字斟句酌,学生可以根据自己的需要确定阅读目标,一般理解文章的主要信息即可。
Workbook中的Readingtask部分主要是为泛读设计的。

Ⅶ 英语阅读实训的目的

提高英语学习能力,提高英语水平。
提高我们的阅读兴趣,鼓励我们通过广泛的阅读扩充词汇量、熟练运用各种阅读技能,增强英语语感,吸收语言和文化背景知识,为听、说、写、译各种能力的提高打好基础。
大学英语阅读实训》是以教育部《大学英语教学指南》为指导,紧扣大学英语四、六级考试阅读新题型而编写的阅读教材。本书分为长篇阅读、仔细阅读和选词填空三个相对独立又相辅相成的板块,分块介绍了英语阅读的基本技能,并围绕各种技巧设计了一系列专项阅读训练,旨在全面提升学习者的英语阅读能力。

Ⅷ 英语阅读理解的目的

英语阅读理解练习的四个主要目的:

包括:为了阅读考试、

为了写作考试、

为了教育

为了兴趣。

1、首先,无可否认,做阅读理解就是为了在最短时间内完成文章后面的题目。

或许正是这个原因,有很多补习社的老师在教阅读的时候甚至提出不必读完和读懂文章也能做出题目的各种技巧。一方面,我觉得确实存在一些小的技巧能够帮助我们在没有读懂全文的情况下,完成一些询问细节的题目,例如赛达中会考到一些生僻单词在语境中的意思;但另一方面,我认为学生还是应该将把握文章的大致意思作为一项主要的目标,这不仅能够帮助我们更好的完成一些考察主旨的题目,而且更重要的是,能让我们觉得做阅读理解是一件有意义的事,而没有在这个过程中被异化为考试的机器。

2、其次,英语阅读理解应该能够帮助我们更好的学习英语写作。

目前的大部分补习社将听说读写分开来教的安排其实是值得商榷的。大家都知道,要想文章写得好,就必须大量的阅读和模仿。阅读理解对于写作的好处至少有两方面:首先是阅读能扩宽我们的知识面和思路,这对于很多无话可说的写作考生来说尤其重要;其次是阅读能帮助我们熟悉英语的语法和词汇,特别是句子的结构以及单词在句子中的运用,如果能将这些技巧运用到写作中去,那么写作能力一定会大大提高。

3、前面说的这两条都是应试方面的目的。

然而,学习的目的不应该只是为了考试。对于参加出国考试的同学来说,考到一个好的成绩固然很重要,但等我们一旦拿到offer,这些成绩就不再重要了,而真正重要的是在备考过程中我们学会的各种技巧、知识以及理念。我会将阅读理解的第三个目的归结为受教育,或者说成为一个更加有文化的人。本来,文化在汉语中的字面意思就是用文字来教化,那么阅读自然是教化的一个重要手段。而对于即将出国受教育的同学,通过阅读来接受英语文化的熏陶,正是我们本应该追求的目标。因此,我们在做阅读理解时应该时刻提醒自己,正在通过这些英语的文本和某位作者进行交流,并通过这位作者来了解异域的文化和风情。或许,有了这一种心态和目的,阅读对于我们来说就不再是一种负担了。

4、最后,我觉得即使以受教育或者了解文化为目的仍然带有较强的功利色彩。

如孔子所说,“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”阅读理解的终极目的,我认为是为了能够更好的理解作者想要表达的信息和意境,通过接触比自己更加睿智、渊博的心灵来提升自己,让自己从中获得快乐与幸福。作为一名赛达阅读老师,我和我的学生站在一个崭新的起点上,在他们的前路上有许多伟大的文学巨匠、科学大师和思想家在美国大学的教科书和阅读材料里等待着他们。我有责任帮助他们发现阅读的乐趣,帮助他们踏上终身享受阅读与学习的快乐之旅。

记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;议论文是阐明作者对人或事好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简历,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。

统览全篇摘录要点

阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。

如2002年某市中考试卷C篇阅读并回答问题中,通过对全篇的布局谋篇以及问题的设置看到的不是片言只语,而从中感悟到人文思想的`体现,人类和自然界生态相辅相成的关系,从而得出第6小题:From the passage, we learn that___.答案为B。

即:The rainforest people have done something to protect their home.

在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。统览全篇,摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。

开动脑筋推测词意

初中英语学科教学基本要求规定,学生能根据上下文推测词义,并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料,换言之,这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程,学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为,可以借助以下的几种方法完成内化过程:

根据上下文猜测词意

如某市2003年中考模拟题,阅读B篇中passed away,根据上文的An illness had kept the boy home.和下文写给Rick的信中可以猜测出意为“去世”。

根据构词法猜测词意

前缀un-表反义词,如:happy--unhappy,fair--unfair,important--unimportant等。

后缀-ment表名词,如:develop--development,state--statement,argue--argument等。

后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如:calculate--calculator,visit---visitor,law--lawyer,wai--waiter,science--scientist,art--artist等。

用知识和生活经验理解短文

如:根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen.根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.

根据逻辑推理理解短文

逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如:闸北区中考模拟卷阅读C篇回答问题中,根据:Have the police taken your driving licence away, too?可以推断问题6:Why was the other man riding a bicycle instead of diving a car?的答案为:Because the police had take his driving license away.

再如:Then they cam e to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth,he cried, Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。

条分缕析理解长句

长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一,长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构,对于这类句子要分清主次,先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补,再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。如:Parents whose children show a special interesting particular sport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a cession.再找出修饰语Whose children show a special interesting particular sport.为Parents的定语从句,difficult修饰decision,to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。经过分析,化整为零,化繁为简,此句就不难理解了。

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