八年级下册英语阅读专项答案
㈠ 八年级英语下册第五单元测试题及答案(2)
B
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
( )36. What happened when the farmer went to town?
A. His horse’s leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse.
C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.
( )37. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away
C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old
( )38.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.
B. Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.
C. Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.
D. Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.
( )39. Who helped the farmer?
A. The great man. B. Another farmer.
C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmer’s.
( )40.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?
A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.
B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .
C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.
D.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.
五.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
41.I was cutting my hair when the s_____________(奇怪的) man passed the door.
42.Ben’s mom was putting some candles and m_____________(火柴) on the table.
43. We were having fun in the p_____________(操场) when the school bell rang.
44.Robert and his friends were c_____________(完全)surprised to hear the news.
45.The news on TV r_____________(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ___________(heavy).
47.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ___________(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.
48.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).
49.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm ___________( go off).
50.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about the event
六.书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
根据提示写一段短文，谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80词以上，开头已写好，不计入总词数。These days students have a lot of stress from school.They are always busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy. What about you?
Last Sunday Mary You
9:00~9:30 read English listen to the English tapes
10:00~11:00 do math homework watch TV
12:00~1:00 have lunch with Dad have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30 have a piano lesson have a piano lesson
4:00~5:00 visit her friends do homework.
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
八年级英语下册第五单元测试题答案
一.单项填空
1-5BCADC 6-10DCAAB 11-15BBDAC
二.完形填空
16-20BDCBA 21-25CCABD
三.补全对话
26-30BFDCG
四.阅读理解
31-35ADBDC 36-40BCAAD
五.单词拼写
41.strange 42.matches 43.playground 44.completely 45. reported
46.heavily 47. was dying down 48. silence 49.went off 50. truth
六.书面表达
One possible version:
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.When Mary was reading English at 9:00, I was listening to the English tapes. At 10:00, while she was doing math homework, I was watching TV, because my favorite program was on at that time. After that I had lunch with my dad . From 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. Mary and I were having a piano lesson together. Both of us like playing the piano. But at 4:00 last Sunday afternoon, while Mary was visiting her friends ,I had to do my homework.
㈡ 初二下册英语阅读理解翻译带答案
唐纳德想要去钓鱼。他问他与他的父亲多哥，但他太忙go.When他问他的妈妈和他一起去，她洗碗，然后去上班。
1________“Iguess艾威自己，”他说。他的storerroom去拿起他的捕鱼pole.Donald拿起一个buchet和他的网和捕鱼boots.2._____
他领导的lake.3._____At拳头，他因此未得到afish，但很快他就抓住一个，三个小时后，唐纳德抓到5鱼。“这就够了！”他把桶中，它盛满了水，进行晚上home.4._____That唐纳德，他的父亲和母亲吃了鱼supper.His母亲的也做油炸土豆和peas.5._______问题补充：
A.When他回到家，他把鱼迟后冰箱和坐在沙发上。
B.Donald因此未喜欢吃鱼，但他很乐意让他们。
C。
D。
㈢ 八年级下册英语暑假作业答案(2)
B
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei¬ther.
The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla¬ying, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地)， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”
( )51. Vince’s mother asked him to ______three or four times a day.
A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth
( )52.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.
A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible
( )53.Vince’s hands were a little ______than Toby’s.
A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller
( )54.From the story we know that_______ .
A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t
B. Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t
C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water
D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water
( )55. How many people are there in the story?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven,
C
Xiao Ming’s Letter and the Answers
Xiao Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine:
Dear editors,
I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?
Xiao Ming
Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:
Dear Xiao Ming,
Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist ,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy , then try your best. I believe you can do better.
Thumbelina拇指姑娘
Dear Xiao Ming,
When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.
Mr Unsmart
( )56. Thumbelina gave ______ examples(例子) in the letter.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )57. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _____.
A. to make Xiao Ming feel better B. to make Xiao Ming laugh
C. to show how much she knows D. to show that she dislike them
( )58. The underlined phrase “Take it easy” means .
A. 认为它很容易 B. 别管它 C. 要放松 D. 要重视它
( )59. Which is NOT true?
A. Xiao Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school.
B. Xiao Ming’s father always helps him with his study.
C. Smiling can rece(减少) the pressure(压力).
D. Edison is well-known(著名的) in the world.
( )60. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us _____.
A. It’s the weekend tomorrow.
B. Xiao Ming can get good grades tomorrow.
C. Tomorrow is different from today.
D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).
D
Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.
( )61. Betty is very happy because she will _______ with her parents.
A. visit China B.go home C. watch TV
( )62. Their _______ friends will show them around Beijing.
A. Australian B. Chinese C. American
( )63. From the text we can know that they will _______ in Beijing.
A. cook Chinese foodv B. Learn to speak Chinese C. try some Chinese food
( )64. After they visit Beijing , they will go to ___________.
A. Xi’an and Guilin B. The Summer PalaceC. Shanghai
( )65. How long will the whole trip take?
A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks
二卷(共55分)
1.词汇(每个1分，共10分)
1.Mr.wang told the_____(乘客)that he must take the man to the hospital.
2.what’s the matter with Jane?
She hurt h____ when ran after her classmates after class.
3.You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to c____ them up.
4. I have no idea how to r___ the car?
Can you help me?
5.--could you l___ me some money?
--- hmm, how much do you need?
6.could I ____(邀请) my friend to a party?
7. –Who c _________ the traffic accident(交通事故)?
-The driver. Because he drank a lot.
8. She is a _____________ (成员)of the golf club.
9. I think she must be _____________ (疯狂的)
10. Let’s go and ask Mr Black: P _________ he knows the answer.
2.单词的适当形式填空(每个1分，共10分)
I’d like 1.____(introce) a book to you today—Sorry,I Forget to Ask! It’s about asking for permission (允许) and 2.___(say) sorry.
Trarj is a naughty (调皮) boy. He is always causing lots of trouble. Without 3.___(tell) anyone. Trarj and his best friend Sam decided4.___(walk) home from school instead of taking the bus. Trarj’s father 5.____(find) the boys trying to use his computer to surf the Internet. After their piano lesson, Tearj and his sister Blanche 6.___(eat)Mom’s chocolate cake secretly. On Grandma’s birthday…
Every time when Trarj made a mistake he would stay in his “time-out” chair and 7.___(think) about his mistake.
Dad helped Trarj learn how8.____(do)a better jod of asking for permission and saying sorry to the bus driver,Grandma and so on.Finally,trarj learned the9.____(different) of asking for permission. So Trarj 10.___(have) fewer trips to the “time-out’ chair later.
3.句子互译。(每个1分，共5分)
1.你应该吃大量的健康食品.
_____________________________________________________________
2.请你扫扫地好吗?
_____________________________________________________________
3.你为什么不和你的父母谈谈?
_____________________________________________________________
4.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
_____________________________________________________________
5.Peter got up very early in order to get good grades.
_____________________________________________________________
4.任务型阅读(每个1分，共5分)You must know Sun Yang, the great swimming athlete. But do you know another great swimmer Yang Bozun?
Yang Bozun became blind when he was at high school. But he didn’t give up himself. Yang Bozun loves music. He is good at playing the guitar and he can write songs. He planned to be an actor after he was blind. But a swimming coach found him advised him to learn to swim.
Life is not easy for Yang. After entering the swimming team, he had to do everything on his own. It was different. The training was also hard. He was nearly drowned(几乎溺水身亡) on the first training class. During the training class ,he often got hurt. However , Yang was determined(决心) to practice.
Yang also does a lot of good deeds. He once sold one of his gold medals and gave away the money to people in need.
In 2012 London Paralympics, Yang Bozun got three gold medals, two silver medals and broke a world record. We hope he will get better results in 2016 Roi Paralympics.
1. 题判断正误(T 表示正确 F 表示错误)2. 题完成句子。3. 题找出并写 下第三段的.中心句， 4题简略回答问题 5. 题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
1. Yang Bozun is a diving athlete.
2. Yang Bozun is good at ________ and can write songs.
3. _______________________________
4. What did Yang Bozun get in 2012 London Paralympics. ___________________________________________ 5._____________________________________________
六. 书面表达
这个周末你与父母去海滨度假， 你的宠物小狗需要好友Ted帮忙照顾。请用下面的提示词给Ted写份留言。
take care of , take for a walk, feed and give some water, play with him, clean
参考答案
1.选择
1——5 BACAC 6——10 CCBDA 11——15 BCCDC
16——20 CADBB 21——25 CBCAA 26——30BCDDD
31——35 BBBAA 36——40 CDCDA 41——45BCDCD
46——50 DCDCA 51——55ABBDC 56——60BACBD
61——65 ABCAC
单词(每个1分，共10分)
1.passenger 2. herself 3. cheer 4. repair 5. lend
6. invite 7. cause 8. member 9. crazy 10. perhaps
单词适当形式填空(每个1分，共10分)
1. to introce 2. saying 3. telling 4. to walk 5. found 6. ate
7. think 8. to do 9. difference 10.had
句子互译(每个1分，共5分)
1. you should eat a lot of healthy food
2. could you please sweep the floor?
3. why don’t you talk to your parents?
4. 你帮忙使我有lucky成为可能。
5. 彼得为了取的好成绩早上早起。
任务阅读(每个1分，共5分)
1.F 2. playing the guitar 3.Life is not easy for Yang
4. He got three gold medals, two silver medals and broken a world record.
5.他曾经卖了一块金牌，并把得来的钱捐给了需要的人。
㈣ 人教版八年级下英语期末试卷及答案
让我们扬起理想的风帆，在绚丽多彩的学习中航行，预祝： 八年级 英语期末考试时能超水平发挥。我整理了关于人教版八年级下英语期末试卷，希望对大家有帮助!
人教版八年级下英语期末试题
一、听力理解
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
()1.A B C
()2.A B C
()3.A B C
()4.A B C
()5.A B C
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
()6. How did the man get to the hotel?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
()7. Who gave Jack the model train as a birthday gift?
A. His cousin. B. His father. C. His uncle.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
()8. What does Emma want her father to buy for her?
A. Apiano. B. A violin. C. A guitar.
听下面的对话，回答第小题。
()9. Where has Pterr visited before?
A. The Great Wall. B. The birds’ nest. C. The Palace Museum..
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
()10. Where does Bill live now?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
听下面的段对话回答第11和12小题
( )11.How many times has Eric been to the Great Wall?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
( )12.What is in Eric’s band?
A. A ticket. B. A picure. C. A book.
听下面的对话回答第13至14小题。
( )13.What is Peter preparing for?
A.A game show. B.A talk show. C.A reading show
( )14.What does Peter want Sandy to help with?
A.Reading new words.
B.Copying new words.
C.Checking new words.
听下面的对话回答第15至17小题。
( )15. How many countries has Mr. Smith been to?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
( )16. How did Mr. Smith go to Japan last yeat?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.
( )17. When did Mr. Smith go to France last year?
A. In January. B. In April. C. In July.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. How did Linda relax when she had stress?
A. By watching TV. B. By playing games. C. By taking a walk.
( )19. Who did Bob like to be with when he had stress?
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
( )20. How did Emyly want to be when she had stress?
A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Excited.
二、完成填空(每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)
I have a strong and faithful(忠实的)dog, Bruce. The dog likes 21 with me. Sometimes he also follows my father to work.
One morning when my father worked in the field, he 22 his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said, “ 23 my coat, Bruce!”
Bruce sat down on the coat. Later my father remembered he had to buy some food. 24 he hurried to the shop. 25 shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his 26 and the dog.
Late in the evening I looked for Bruce 27 in the house, but I 28 find him. At this time, my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree 29 . He found that Bruce was 30 sitting on the coat!
( )21.A.playing B.dealing C.agreeing
( )22.A.took out B.took off C.took away
( )23.A.Watch B.Look C.see
( )24.A.But B.So C.Because
( )25.A.Since B.Before C.After
( )26.A.shop B.food C.coat
( )27.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere
( )28.A.could B.couldn’t C.can’t
( )29.A.at once B.after all C.as usual
( )30.A.yet B.even C.still
四、阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，满分50)
第一节 阅读下面短文，判断下列 句子 是否与短文内容相符，符合的写A，不符合的写B。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows。but of course it will be very different from it today.Here are some predictions：
Firstly，people will work fewer hours，and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead.So people will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly，cars will run faster, and computers will control the speed instead of people.So there won’t be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly，water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺).Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。
( )31.Nobody knows what Iife will be like in the year 2050.
( )32.People Won’t need to work by the year 2050.
( )33.Robots will do hard and dangerous work instead of humans.
( )34.The sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.
( )35.Water shortage could be serious in the future.
第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Friday
19：30—2l：30
Modern Medicine
Prof. Mary White
Do you want to know about medical
science?
Saturday
15：30—17：30
Technical(技术的)English
Prof. Kate Smith
Do you want to learn technical words and
read technical articles?
Sunday
9：00—1l：30
Exhibition限览)of Personal Inventions
Prof. Henrg King
You can see many inventions by students;
you can also bring your inventions.
阅读上面表格内容，从A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分，计10分)
( )36. You may know about an illness called H7N9 from .
A. Prof White B. Prof. Smith C. Prof King
( )37. The lecture(讲座)on technical English lasts for .
A. 90 minutes B. 120 minutes C. 150 minutes
( )38. You may have a chance to show your inventions on .
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
( )39. If you are only free in the evening，you can .
A. go to an exhiblition
B. 1earn technical words.
C. 1earn about medical science
( )40. Where can you most probably see the in formation?
A. In a museum. B. In a university. C. In a supermarket.
B
Here are three famous writers，Let’s get to know them。
Ba Jin was a famous Chinese writer.He was born in Cheng，Sichuan in 1904. He went to Paris in 1 927 and studied there for a year.He wrote many books all his life. Family，Spring and Autumn are three of the most famous ones.
Mark Twain was born in Florida，America in 1835. When he was four, his family moved to Missouri. His first book，Jumping Frog，came out in 1865. Tom Sawyer is one of his most famous books.
J.K. Rowling was born in Gloucestershire，England in 1965. As a child，she enjoyed writing stories. In 1995，Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book. Now she is famous for Harry potter books.
( )41. Ba Jin was years old when he went to Paris.
A. 23 B. 2 C.27
( )42.From the passage，we can know Spring is a .
A. film B. book C. picture
( )43. When did Mark Twain’s family move to Missouri?
A. In 1835. B.In 1839. C.In 1865.
( )44. is Mark Twain’s first book.
A. Famity B.Tom Sawyer C.Jumping Flog
( )45.From the passage，we know .
A. Ba Jin wrote three books all his life.
B. Both Mark Twain and J.K.Rowling came from America.
C. J.K.Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book at the age of 30.
C
Last Saturday was sunny but not too hot. Bethany went to the flea market (跳蚤市场)with her patents in her mom’s car.
There was always something special at the flea market. Bethay and her mom and dad walked slowly from booth (临时货摊) to booth.Mom bought some flowers and a sweater.Dad 1ooked for booths with old boat parts.
Bethay 1ooked around and saw a booth full of old dolls (玩偶). She looked closely at a doll. She could see that its dress was beautiful once，but now it was dirty. And one of its shoes was missing.However, there was something about the doll that Bethany liked.Its big eyes looked quiet.
“She needs a good home. Can I have it?”Bethany asked her mom.
“Sure,”said Morn. After they paid，Bethany carefully took the doll back to the car.She loved the doll and the flea market.
( )46.How did Bethany go to the flea market with her parents?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car。
( )47.What did Mom buy at the flea market?
A. A book. B.A sweater. C. Old boat parts.
( )48.What did the doll look like when Bethany found it?
A. It wore only one shoe.
B. Its eyes looked excited.
C. It wore a beautiful dress。
( )49.How did Bethany probably feel in the end?
A.Relaxed. B.Bored. C.Happy.
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was very hot last Saturday.
B.Dad was interested in old boat parts。
C.There was hardly anything special at the flea market.
第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s great to have a picnic(野餐)with your family on weekends.(51) Here’s some advice.
Find a good picnic place.It can be in the city or the countryside，but it should be interesting.
(52) And there should be a short walk to the picnic place，because a long walk may make you tired.
Check the weather forecast(预报) before you go.
(53) Make sure it won’t rain ring your picnic.
(54) A good picnic means that you leave home with food and drink and come back only with rubbish. (55) Then everybody can help carry something.
A. Put things in a few small bags.
B. A good picnic needs good weather.
C. Don’t take too many things with you.
D. But what should you do to have a good picnic?
E. Be sure there’s a lot to do after you finish your picnic.
四、语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Hello, let me tell you something of my pen pal,Sally. We are in(56) same grade. But she is only eleven(57) (year) old. She loves reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she(58) (read)books. She has already read
(59) (many)than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books (60) (be)science fiction(科幻小说). She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine(61) the world will be like in 50 years. She finished (62) (read)a book about robots last week and (63) (have) to write a book report about it next week for her French class.Every time she is (64) the library, Sally looks at the many books she has not read yer and she can’t wait to read (65) (they)!
五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A: Hey, Wang Dan. Nice to meet you.
B: (66) .
A: Your English is really good. (67) ?
B: I have learned English for seven years.
A: Oh, it’s a long time. Have you been to any English-speaking countries?
B: (68) . I’ve been to Australia.
A: Australia? I’ve also been there.
B: Really? (69) ?
A: I went there last month.
B: (70) ?
A: I think Australia is very beautiful and interesting. I love it very much.
B: Me too. Good-bye!
A: Bye-bye!
六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)?
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各题。
Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?
One of the most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junk Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these chmbers shows us that 我们应当永不放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
71. Where are the Himalayas?
72. How high is Qomolangma?
73. Who was the first people to reach the top?
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
74. .
七、情景 作文 ：(计10分)
根据下列表格提示，以“My favorite Pet”为题，写一篇英语短文。开头已给出，可适当扩展内容。字数在80字左右。
Kind of pet A dog
Name Doufu
What does it look like? White and black, very fat, lovely, friendly
How long have you have it? Two years
How did you get it? My tenth birthday gift, my father bought for me,
What can he do? He can dance , open the door for people.
My favorite pet
Do you have a pet? Do you want to keep a pet? I have a dog.
一、听力理解
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.W：Which story do you like best?
M：My favorite story is Journey to the West?
2.W：What did you see in the zoo?
M：I saw two interesting pandas.
3.W：What was your cousin doing when you saw him?
M：He was sweeping the floor.
4.W：What will you do tomorrow?
M：I’ll help to take care of my mother in the hospital.
5.W：What is wrong with your sister?
M：She has a stomachache.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
6.W：Did you have to take a taxi to the hotel?
M：No. We walked to the hotel.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
7.W：When did you get this model train, Jack?
M：My uncle gave it to me on my fifth birthday.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
8.W：Dad, could you please buy me a piano?
M：But you have had a violin, Emma.
听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9.W：Peter, have you visited the Palace Museum before?
M：No, never. But I have visited the Bird’s Nest many times.
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10.W：Bill, how long have you been in London?
M：For about six years. I moved here from New York in 2010.
听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。
W：Eric, have you ever been to the Great Wall?
M：Yes, I’ve been there four times.
W：Oh, what’s in your hand?
M：It’s a picture of the Great Wall.
听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。
W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing?
M: Hi, Sandy. I’m preparing for the reading show tomorrow.
W: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you?
M: I am going to some new words later. Could you please help me?
W: With pleasure.
听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。
W：Mr. Smith has been to ten different countries.
M：Really? How many countries did he go to last year?
W：Two. He took a plane to Japan and took a train to France.
M：When did he go to France?
W：In January. And three months later he went to Japan.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we have stress. Linda’s way was to stay at home and watch TV. Bob liked to play games with his friends. But Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time.
人教版八年级下英语期末试卷参考答案
1-20 CBABB CCABB CBCBA CAAAB
21-30 ABABC CBBAC 31-40 ABABA ABCCB
41-50 ABBCC CBACB 51-55 DEBCA
56 the 57 years 58 reads 59 more 60 is
61 what 62 reading 63 will have 64 in 65 them
66. Nice to meet you, too.
67. How long have you learned English?
68. Yes, I have.
69. When did you go there?
70. What do you think of it?
71. The southwestern part of China.
72. It’s 8844.43 meters high.
73. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.
74. 登山是最危险的运动之一。
75. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
作文：(略)
㈤ 仁爱版八年级下册英语期末试题带答案(4)
The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
62. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
A. She had lived with her parents whose names were not known
B. She had lived in the street for many years
C. The workers knew her well
D. She had learned to write and read by herself
63. The sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_________.
A. popular and successful B. understood by others
C. Miss Hong Kong D. known to everybody
64. This passage is probably taken from___________.
A. a newspaper B. a science magazine C. a history textbook D. a n ovel
65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. All the children at the orphanage liked Mary. B. Mary was not happy as a secretary.
C. Mary’s boyfriend was good at English. D. Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.
第II卷(非60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词 的适当形式。(每空一词)
66. When Li Na appeared, some of her fans jumped with _________ (excite).
67. The second-hand smoke is also __________ to people’s health. (harm)
68. Han Han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide)
69. Please check if the printer is __________ to the computer. (connect)
70. My grandmother told me the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)
71. It's difficult for a common young man to to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起)
72. Shopping online is more and more popular among the young at __________. (现在)
73. Many rich Chinese families like to send their children to study __________now. (国外)
74. You’d better buy some __________toys for your children as gifts ring the festivals. (教育性的)
75. They have a _________ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)
On 28th of April 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in Ya An, Si Chuan Province. It was a level 7 earthquake .As we know, earthquake is very dang erous and terrible. but do you know what to do ring and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you.
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers(doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Operation Smile was s 86 up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. In 1982 they travelled to the Philippines with a g 87 of volunteers to help children who had p 88 with their faces. These children had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very d 89 for these children to eat.
They helped many children in the Philippines, but they were sad because they didn’t have enough
m 90 to help all the children They decided to start a charity so that they could help them. They called it Operation Smile.
Now Operation Smile helps children in more than twenty d 91 countries and has c 92 about ten thousand children. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999.another
s 93 activity was started. Which was called “The World Journey of Hope”. During this activity, more than five thousand children with holes in their mouths and lips were cured in eighteen different countries around the world.
Op eration Smile also t 94 doctors in developing countries so that they can continue to help children even after the Operation Smile team has left the country. Children with serious problems are brought to the USA for t 95 . AII of this costs a lot. so please give as much as possible. Many thanks from the children who can now smile.
㈥ 八年级下册英语同步阅读训练答案
I. 1-5 CABCA
II. 1. Who will 2. What will 3. Where will 4. What time will
III. 1. another exciting relay race 2. will hold 3. take some photos 4. make it
IV. 1. speaking 2. tell 3. pick 4. with 5. better 6.When 7. make 8. By
㈦ 八年级英语下册期末考试卷及答案
八年级的同学们要不断努力学掘搜习八年级英语才能丰富自己的英语知识，并且做好英语期末试卷的练习，才能在英语期末考试中取得理想成绩。以下是我给你推荐的八搜洞年级英语下册期末考试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册期末考试卷
第一部分 英语基础知识运用共三节，满分45分
A、 词语释义共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。
1.The boy ran out of his money,so he had to walk to the hotel.
A.ran away B.got out of C.lost D.used up
2.The girl is good at playing bascketball.
A.do well in B.did well in C.do good in D.does well in
3.After trying many times,we got successful in the end.
A.at present B.at first C.at last D.at least
4.All Chinese people raised money for the people in Yunnan.
A.collected B.handed in C.got D.sent
5. ---I’m going to tell you something important.
--- Go ahead.We are all ears.
世散枯A.We don’t want to listen. B.We have ears.
C.We don’t mind. D.We are listening to you.
6.The singer sang several songs for us before she left.
A. a few B. many C. a little D. five
7.The girl sat in the corner quietly .
A.in silence B.in silent C. silent D. angrily
8.His parents were angry with him just now.
A. annoyed B. surprised C. annoy D.pleased
9.Doing exercise every day can make you stay healthy.
A.live B.keep C.bee D.is
10.You’d better return it.
A.give back it B. get back it C. give it back D. get it back
B、 选择题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分
11. Could you give me__ _?
A . an advice B. some advice
C. any advice D. some piece of advice
12. I’m very ___ because my best friend didn’t invite me to e to his party.
A . popular B. happy C. late D . upset
13. They planted _____trees today.
A. thousands of B. thousands
C. two thousands D. thousand of
14. We’ll have a piic if it ______rain tomorrow.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. won’t D. isn’t
15. I couldn't find my dictionary _________.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
1 6. --- I have been to a water park.
--- ________ .
A. So have I B. Neither have I
C. So do I D. So am I
17. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______her.
A. except B. about C. beside D. with
18.——Mr. Li is ill in hospital. His daughter is looking after him.
—— .
I’m sorry to hear that B. Not at all
C. I’m afraid D. It doesn’t matter
19.Though his grandmother lives ______,she never feels________.
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
20.Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _____ April 29 to work for the World Expo.
A. on B. at C. of D. to
21.This is an ________ book. I’m very ________ in it.
A. interesting, interested B. interested, interesting
C. interesting, interest D. interest, interesting
22. The more you read, ____ you will get.
A. the less B. the most C. the more D.the better
23.Could you please pass me the book? ________.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem
24.When we get on the bus, we should wait ________.
A. in a line B. with a line C. in line D. on line
25.Please turn _______ the light before you leave.
A. on B. off C. up D. down
26.While I ________, he said hello to me.
A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. readed
27.Every day this happens _______ me in the school library.
A. to B. in C. on D. with
28.Goldfish are very easy _______.
A. for taking care B. to take care
C. with taking care of D. to take care of
29.--Today he is very happy, isn’t he?
-- . He didn’t pass the exam.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he isn’t C. No, he is D. No, he isn’t
30.This bag ________ him 100 yuan last year.
A. cost B. spend C. took D. paid
31.---Do you like the city life or the country life?
---It’s hard to say. In the city there are _____interesting things, but in the country there is _____ pollution.
A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer D.many; much
32. 10 years ago， _____only one classroom building in our school.
And in 10 years， _____ five classroom buildings in our school.
A.there will be, there are B. there was, there will be
C. there will be; there was D.there had; there will have.
33.—Where is Bill? —He ________ Sydney with his father.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. have gone to D. have been to
34. I think a dog is a good pet for _________ child.
A. a 6-year-old B. an 6-years-old
C. a 6-year old D. a 6 years-old
35.—Would you like some tea or coffee? —______ is OK.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any
第三节. 完形填空共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
When Mr Black was young, he often played football, and he was good 36 it. But then he went and worked in a town and there was 37 football team for him there, so he stopped 38 . Then he began to get fat, so he thought, “I stopped playing football and I’ve got fat. What shall I do?” He thought about it for 39 days and he said to 40 , “I’ll play pingpong.” He had some 41 and he played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the club 42 day and they played a game of pingpong against 43 young man and young woman. Mr Black played very 44 , and he was very sad about this. “I never played 45 than this before,” he told the girl. “Oh,” she said, “you played pingpong before, didn’t you?”
36. A. at B. in C. for D. about
37. A. no B. an C. on D. a
38. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
39. A. every B. much C. a little D. a few
40. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself
41. A. games B. friend C. times D. lesson
42. A. every B. one C. each D. whole
43. A. the other B. others C. each other D. another
44. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well
45. A. badly B. well C. worse D. better
第二部分 . 阅读理解共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分
A
One day a rich man met Jack. He asked, “I hear you are very clever and nothing is difficult to you. Can you tell me why you are so clever?”
Jack answered with a *** ile, “Oh, I’m not clever. Instead, you are too silly傻.” The rich man became angry.
Jack said, “Please don’t be angry. Now let me ask you a question. If you have a group of sheep羊. I give you another group. Then how many groups of sheep do you have?”
“Two, of course. Anyone knows that I have two groups of sheep.” Jack laughed and said, “You’re wrong. Two groups of sheep together一起 are still one group. That’s the easiest question in the world.”
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应的空格内写T,错误的写F,共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
46. Jack answered the rich man with a red face.
47. The rich man was happy to hear Jack’s words.
48. The rich man knows one and one is two.
49. The rich man answered Jack’s question correctly正确地.
50. In maths, one and one is always two, but in life, sometimes one and one is still one.
B
We each have a memory记忆力. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a *** all child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will bee better and better when you do more and more exercises.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
51、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories
52、Everybody learns his mother language .
A.at the age of six B.when he is a *** all child
C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write
53、Before a child can speak, he must .
A.read and write B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard
54、In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A.they have no good memories
B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it
D.they are busy with other subjects
55、Your memory will bee better and better .
A.if you have plenty of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day
D.if you get up early
C
Mr Brown is one of my friends. He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run.
One day, a thief小偷got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast. Mr Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted, “Hey! Don’t you know you can’t get away from me.”
But the thief ran much faster, Mr Brown got angry and ran faster, too. He was soon a few kilometers away from his house, he was running hard when he met me. “Why are you running so fast?” I asked. “I want to catch a thief,” said Mr Brown. “But where is the thief?” I asked. “Kilometers and kilometers behind,” said Mr Brown proudly, “He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
56. Did the thief steal偷anything from Brown’s house?
A. Yes, he has. B. No, he wasn’t.
C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didn’t.
57. Who ran faster, Mr Brown or the thief?
A. No one. B. The writer. C. Mr Brown. D. The thief.
58. Did Mr Brown catch the thief?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t.
C. Yes, but he let him go away. D. No, but his friend did.
59. What did Mr Brown do when he found the thief?
A. He ran after him. B. He was angry with him.
C. He caught him. D. He stayed far behind him.
60. What does the word “proudly” mean? It means __________.
A. 自豪地 B. 难过地 C. 兴奋地 D. 不慌不忙地
第三部分 写作 共三节，满分25分
1、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其单词写在答题卷相应的位置。共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分
61. She wants to be a _________ science when she grows up.
62.Teachers often encourage we to get over the difficulties in life.
63.Don’t fall sleep in class.
64.Can you tell me what your decide is?
65.Students should take part in some organize activities.
66.Talking loudly is in public place. polite
67.Would you mind not *** oke here?
68.It’s hard for him to learn English good.
2、 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应的位置。共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分
69.I hope my drean can 实现 in the future.
70.If you want to make some money,you could get 一份 *** 工作.
71.The girl is 一样高 her twin sister.
72.When did you get your 成绩单?
73. ，what’s your hobby? 随便一提
74. The of the men’s petition are very modest.这两个获胜者
75.When I came into our living room,my mother was
the books and magazines on shelf. 浏览
第三节 书面表达满分10分
提示：以If I have a lot of money , I will do many things.为题写一篇英语作文。 要求：
1、词数不少于60个;语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
2、文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记;
3、书面表达必须写在答题卷上，如在本试卷上作答，一律不得分。
八年级英语下册期末考试卷答案
1—5DDCAD 6—10AAABC 11—15BDABB
16—20AAACA 21—25ACCCB 26—30BADDA
31—35CBAAB 36—40AABDA 41—45ABABC
46—50FFTFT 51—55DBCDB 56—60 ACBAA
61.scientist 62.us 63.asleep 64.decision
65anized 66.impolite 67. *** oking
68.well 69e true 70.a part-time job 71. as tall as
72. report card 73.By the way 74o winners
75. looking through
㈧ 八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案
如果想要在八年级期末考试里取得英语的好成绩，需要在平时多花时间去做英语期末试卷的练习。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册期末检测试题
二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。共5分，每小题1分
6. What are they doing now?
A. They are having a class at school.
B. They are making a phone call.
C. They are talking in a restaurant.
7. Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today?
A. Because she was too late.
B. Because her mother was ill.
C. Because she had an accident.
8. When and where did the accident happen?
A. On her way to school yesterday morning.
B. On her way home yesterday afternoon.
C. On her way to school this morning.
9. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?
A. It was fine. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy.
10. Who took her to see the doctor?
A. Nobody. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
请开启第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。
语言知识运用部分共25分
三、单项选择共15分，每小题1分
请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。
11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black.
A. She B. He C. His D. Her
12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days.
A. will go B. goes C. went D. go
13. Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV.
A. does B. do C. / D. doing
14. — What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack?
— I am going to play ____________ football.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
A. as big as B. big C. bigger D. the biggest
16. John caught a cold on Saturday and _________ in bed ever since.
A. was B. has been C. is D. have been
17. Miss Zhang has taught us English in our school ________ ten years ago.
A. since B. for C. in D. before
18. It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
19. You should __________ more English in and out of class.
A. speak B. speaking C. spoke D. to speak
20. Mother _________ when I got home.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking D. has cooked
21. I bought a CD for her, __________ she didn’t like it.
A. for B. and C. so D. but
22. Everyone is surprised at the news, __________?
A. is he B. are they C. aren’t they D. is not he
23. Thank you for __________ us a lot this time.
A. helping B. helped C. helps D. help
24. Mr White __________ a lot of money buying a new car.
A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
25. The young man seems __________ to everyone.
A. angrily B. friendly C. sadly D. happily
四、完型填空共10分，每小题1分
先通读短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。
When July es, children know they’ll have 26 exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 27 train or by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the 29 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 30 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 31 into the woods 森林 and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the 32 . Some children are 33 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the sands沙滩, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 35 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
27. A. on B. by C. in D. with
28. A. go to town B. leave home C. return home D. stay at home
29. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
30. A. take B. use C. pay D. spend
31. A. go out B. go back C. go off D. go for
32. A. village B. seaside C. city D. town
33. A. lucky B. sad C. quiet D. fortable
34. A. that B. who C. what D. where
35. A. little B. much C. a little D. lots of
阅读部分共15分
五、阅读理解共15分，每小题1分
A
A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box.
An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning,” she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” The artist thought for a moment, and then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a paint ing. It’s worth $ 400. ” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away.
A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still
need more money. I need another $100. Can you help? Of course,” the artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500. ”
36. Who was the woman collecting money for?
A. Poor children. B. Herself. C. Her friends. D. A church.
37. What did most people give her?
A. A lot of money. B. A few dollars. C. Paintings. D. Very little money.
38. Why didn’t the artist give money to her?
A. He was not a generous man. B. He did not have any money.
C. He had too many paintings. D. His paintings were worth a lot of money.
39. Did the woman collect enough money at last?
A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, she does.
40. How much money does she need?
A. $ 5,000 B. $ 5,100 C. $ 4,00 D. We don’t know.
B
Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游，这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的资讯，回答下列问题。
Usage:
* Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.
Then open the door.
Notice:
* Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.
* If the card is lost ring your stay in the hotel, please call our Service Centre.
* Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
41. Mr Zhang lives in __________.
A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol
42. The hotel is __________.
A. on King Street near a bank
B. next to a museum
C. near a train station
43. __________ buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two B. Three C. Four
44. If Mr Zhang gets lost 迷路, he can __________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on.
B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping.
C
David’s got a text message from his friend Sam. Can you understand it?
7,15 20,15 20,8,5 16,1,18,11
This message was in code密码，程式码. How many letters are there in the English alphabet?
Twenty-six. So can you read it now?
David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam. This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on. His message to Sam shown on the right was very short. Can you understand?
Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK. When David’s little sister saw
the message, she felt puzzled. She couldn’t read it at all. But David was very happy that his sister
couldn’t read his message!
Lots of people use codes to send secret messages. In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code. Nowadays, we can use puters to make and break difficult codes. Even before puters, people invented other machines to do this.
Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War 1941-1945. It’s called the Enigma Machine. The machines were very big, heavy and expensive. Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes. The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another.
46. Sam asked David to go to the ________.
A. park B. house C. museum D. zoo
47. Sam told David to meet him
A. before breakfast B. after school C. after dinner D. before school
48. Codes are used to keep something_________.
A. new B. old C. secret D. known
49. People will never know the meaning if they can’t _______ the code.
A. break B. make C change D. write
50. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. English Letters B. Codes C. Messages D. Machines
第II卷 非选择题50分
一、听短文，完成下列表格。共5分，每小题1分
请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键资讯填写在下面的表格中。短文读三遍。
1. ______________ was the youngest child in the family.
Mark is eleven and Roy is 2. ______________.
Gloria is one of the most 3. ______________ girls in her school.
Gloria goes for a trip with 4. ______________.
The Baker family often have a good 5. ______________ in the countryside.
二、短文填空。共5分，每空1分
从下面方框中选出5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。注意：每词限用一次，其中有一词多余
vegetables; because; going; difficult; longer; fortable
It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2007. There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 6. for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 7. because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 8. more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9. and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 10. for a trip. They can also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one puter.
三、根据中英文提示完成句子。共10分，每小题2分
11. 这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。
My mother ______________________________ all the time these days.
12. 这个男孩是如此的贫困，以至于他不得不辍学。
The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school.
13. 知道什么时候与别人握手是非常有必要的necessary。
________________________________________ when to shake hands with others.
14. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么?____________________ at 8:00 pm yesterday?
15. 帮助父母打扫卫生是个好习惯。____________________ parents do some cleaning.
四、口语交际共10分，每小题2分
根据上下文的意思补全对话。在方框中选择恰当的句子填入题前括号内。
A. Go down. B. Which bus shall I take?
C. You’re wele. D. Excuse me.
E. How far is it from here?
A: 16. Where is Beijing Railway Station?
B: 17. this street, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Go on walking and then turn left at the second crossing.
A: 18. ______________
B: About thirty minutes’ walk. I think you’d better take a bus.
A: 19.
B: The No. 9 Bus.
A: Where shall I get off the bus?
B: You must get off at the third stop from here.
A: Thank you.
B: 20. ________________
五、阅读与表达共10分，每小题2分
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money.
The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school.
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.
Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire 退休 and have a lot of
free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors演员usually work until they die. Their work is their life.
21. Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs?
____________________________________________________________________
22. Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn?
____________________________________________________________________
23. What sports are young people good at?
____________________________________________________________________
24. Why is golf a good sport for older people?
____________________________________________________________________
25. When do some people who have interesting jobs retire?
____________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达共10分
26. 现在学生进网咖get on-line成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。60~80词。
益处 学会使用现代装置modern machine——电脑;
学习更多的知识knowledge;
开阔对外部世界的眼界open up one’s eyes to the outside world。
弊端 过于沉迷游戏spend too much time in playing games;
网上交友，通讯频繁，学习越来越差。
建议 在校学习时，不上网;
周末或寒暑假时在父母指导下可适当上网。
八年级英语下册期末检测试题答案
二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。共5分，每小题1分
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、单项选择共15分，每小题1分
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B
17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C
23. A 24. D 25. B
四、完型填空共10分，每小题1分
26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
五、阅读理解共15分，每小题1分
A篇 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
B篇 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
C篇 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
第II卷 非选择题50分
一、听短文，完成下列表格。共5分，每小题1分
1. Mike 2. seven/7 3. outgoing 4. her friends 5. weekend
二、短文填空。共5分，每空1分
6. difficult 7. longer 8. because 9. vegetables 10. going
三、根据中英文提示完成句子。共10分，每小题2分
11. has been busy working 12. so poor that he had to
13. It’s very necessary to know 14. What were you doing
15. It’s a good habit to help
四、口语交际共10分，每小题2分
16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C
五、阅读与表达共10分，每小题2分
21. No ,they don’t. 22. Because they are difficult/hard.
23. Football and tennis. 24. Because they needn’t move fast.
25. They don’t/never retire. They can work all their lives./Their work is their life.
六、书面表达共10分
26. Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get
on-line very often, even on weekdays. So today we will talk about puter and Internet.
I think the most important machine is puter. puters and Internet changed the world a
lot. They have advantage and disadvantage. On the one hand, if we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge and rmation faster and better. They can help to open up our eyes to the outside world. On the other hand, if we spend too much time playing puter games, making friends on the line and writing to each other, we will be worse and worse in our study.
So I want you, my dear students, to be careful with puters and Internet. You’d better not get on-line on weekdays. On, weekends and holidays, you can surf the Internet with your parents. Then puters and Internet will help with your study, not do harm to you.