英语阅读理解人物介绍类文章
Ⅰ 人物描写作文英语范文高一
1. 写一篇描写人物的英语作文（高中水平）急
In my memory, the person who has left me the deepest impression is my father, who works as a teacher in a school.
He loves his job and enjoys being with his students. Whenever his students ask him for help, he will lend his hand to them. He may chat with them for one or o hours to get rid of their worry. He may buy some books for those who don't have time or don't know what to buy. Besides, he is an experienced teacher who'd like to share his knowledge and experience with his workmates. One sentence he often says is that helping a teacher means helping a lot of students.
I respect and love my father from the bottom of my heart. He has set a good example to me.
同学，如果你不想用父亲这个人物，可以把他改成uncle。字数多的话自己删一两句吧。记得要采纳哦，很好的文章
2. 英语作文 人物介绍 高一水平左右
Walter Disney, the most famous cartoon-maker throughtout the world, was born in 1901 in Chicago. he started his career in Hollywood and established his first studio with efforts.
Micky Mouse, one of his most successful cartoon image, was created by Walter's inspiration ing from the mouses ing in and out of the workplace.
In 1930's, he only made one long animated movies Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs（电影名要有下划线）.
In 1955, he established the first Disneyland all over the world. Besides, he contined to make a blueprint of the Disneyland in Florida(established in 1971).
Walter Disney passed away in 1966, but his hardwork and spirit of trying to bring happiness to the ordinary should be cherished and preserved.
3. 写人的英语作文（高一）
写一个喜欢的人物形象 I have never ever imagined Severus Snape is such a true heart beholder. All that i know is he keeps on protecting Harry Potter and doesn't show his inner most feelings and that's all.But after 3 days that i finally managed to go through Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows, my attitude towards Snape changed again。
He is a MAN! I have long hold a little respect for this Potion teacher since the very first version of Harry Potter, knowing not why there's the feeling inside me, whispering he is a good man, after all that he did to Albus Dumbledore, who broke totally and fell out of the window. The moment i read this, i felt something tight and bitter holding my throat and stomache。no。
i don't believe it。it can't be Snape who killed Dumbledore。
Though still hold the resentment for Snape's rough behavior, i still caught the hope that Snape would turn up and help Harry in the end, which, indeed happened, but rather calm. （英语作文网收集整理）After Nagini, the snake of Voldemort's cut her poisonous fangs into Snape, i felt my stomache rolling, rather unfortable and disgusting, when old Snape fell blooding; However, just the very last moment, he handed Harry his truest and most beautiful, yet painful memories to Harry Potter.I cried as i read through those words---- Something more than blood was leaking from Snape.Silvery blue, neither gas or liquid, it gushed from his mouth and his ears and his eyes。 Who could have ever believed that Snape was Harry's mom's first lover? or we can say he regarded Lily Evans as his first love, but pity didn't gain the final affection from her。
It's already too heartbroken to watch his beloved marry to James Potter and then die when trying to protect her son, however Snape's love over Lily was so beyong courage that he took Harry Potter under his Protego-charm, even thogh with loathe in his eyes。But that's reasonable, who would have stand the fact to protect his first lover's son while the boy is not his, but his enemy's?。
4. 写人的英语作文（高一）
写一个喜欢的人物形象 I have never ever imagined Severus Snape is such a true heart beholder. All that i know is he keeps on protecting Harry Potter and doesn't show his inner most feelings and that's all.But after 3 days that i finally managed to go through Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows, my attitude towards Snape changed again。
He is a MAN! I have long hold a little respect for this Potion teacher since the very first version of Harry Potter, knowing not why there's the feeling inside me, whispering he is a good man, after all that he did to Albus Dumbledore, who broke totally and fell out of the window. The moment i read this, i felt something tight and bitter holding my throat and stomache。no。
i don't believe it。it can't be Snape who killed Dumbledore。
Though still hold the resentment for Snape's rough behavior, i still caught the hope that Snape would turn up and help Harry in the end, which, indeed happened, but rather calm. （英语作文网收集整理） After Nagini, the snake of Voldemort's cut her poisonous fangs into Snape, i felt my stomache rolling, rather unfortable and disgusting, when old Snape fell blooding; However, just the very last moment, he handed Harry his truest and most beautiful, yet painful memories to Harry Potter.I cried as i read through those words---- Something more than blood was leaking from Snape.Silvery blue, neither gas or liquid, it gushed from his mouth and his ears and his eyes。 Who could have ever believed that Snape was Harry's mom's first lover? or we can say he regarded Lily Evans as his first love, but pity didn't gain the final affection from her。
It's already too heartbroken to watch his beloved marry to James Potter and then die when trying to protect her son, however Snape's love over Lily was so beyong courage that he took Harry Potter under his Protego-charm, even thogh with loathe in his eyes。But that's reasonable, who would have stand the fact to protect his first lover's son while the boy is not his, but his enemy's?。
5. 需要1篇关于描写人物的英语作文
My grandfather is very kind to me. He loves me very much. I am the apple of his eye, but when it es to my study he is very strict. Every day he spends more than one hour examining my homework. With his help, I have been doing well in my studies. My grandfather is also warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took the girl to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings. My grandfather is a kind and easy-going man, but now he is living in another city with my aunt. We all miss him very much and I hope that I can go to visit him soon. 姥爷很疼爱我。”
他也非常喜欢我，把我视为掌上明珠。但一说到学习，他就对我极其严厉。
每天他都要花一个多小时检查我的作业。在他的帮助下，我的学习一直非常好。
姥爷对邻居也很热心，他总是乐于助人。一天，邻家的女孩不慎伤了腿，姥爷马上带她去医院，并用自己的积蓄帮她支付药费。
姥爷是一个热心随和的人。现在他和我阿姨住在另一个城市。
我们都很想他，我希望不久就能见到他。 My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up. When I began learning to walk, mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school, mother's eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam, my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and bee more independent, but whenever I e across setbacks, my mother's eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go. 我的母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。
每当我遇到困难时，这双眼睛总是鼓励我，帮我振作起来。 在我开始学走路时，母亲总是帮助我，鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。
最后我晃晃悠悠扑进她怀抱时，她的双眼充满赞扬之情。我长大上学后，母亲的眼睛仍旧鼓励我。
一次，我语文考试不及格，母亲没有责备我，而是帮助我找出原因。现在，我长大了，不再让她操心了。
但每当我遇到挫折时，母亲的眼睛总是伴随着我，给我鼓励。 My new deskmate is a boy of sixteen. His name is Zhang Gao. He is 1.8 meters tall. His strongly-built body and sun-tanned skin make him look like a sport *** an. He has o big dark eyes under a pair of thick eyebows. It seems that they are always *** iling at you. Compared with my yellow hair, his hair is black and thick. He speaks a little bit fast but very clearly. However, he likes to gesture from time to time while he's talking. He has a dream of being a famous actor one day. I believe his dream will e true because of his handsome face and well-developed figure. 我的新同桌是一个16岁的男孩。
他叫张高，身高一米八。结实的身材、晒黑的皮肤使他看起来像运动员。
他浓浓的眉毛下有一双又黑又大的眼睛，似乎总是在对人微笑。与我的黄头发相比，他有一头浓密的黑发。
他的语速有点快，但相当清楚，只是他说话时爱打手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我想他英俊的长相和匀称的身材定会让他好梦成真。
6. 关于描写人物的高考英语作文怎么写
关于描写人物的高考英语作文怎么写（带范文） 今天我们就详细的整理了英语作文中关于描写人物常用的词汇，句子，短语，范文，这些东西都是些简单而实用的，所以今天奉献给大家！ 一、英语作文中介绍人物的姓名、描述人物出身的词汇1）她于1990年11月7日出生于广东湛江。
She was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province on Nov.7,1990. 2）出生在一个贫困的农民家庭中，李华接受了很少学校教育。Born of a poor farmer's family,Li Hua had little schooling. 二、英语作文中描述人物外貌的常用词语1.漂亮的beautiful 2。
英俊的handsome 3。酷的cool 4。
活泼的lively 5.可爱的lovely 6. 强壮的strong 7. 长得好看的good-looking 8. 一张圆脸/ 长脸a round / long face 9. 有- - -米高about----metres tall 10. 有大而明亮的眼睛的女孩a girl with bright big eyes 11.戴眼镜的男孩a boy with glasses 三、英语作文中描述人物品质的词汇1.害羞的shy 2.乐于助人的helpful 3.友好的friendly/kind 4.安静的quiet 5.沉默的silent 6.耐心的patient 7. 幽默的humorous 8.仔细的careful 9.精力充沛的energetic 10.外向的out-going 11.勇敢的brave 12.诚实的honest 13.热心肠的warm-hearted 14.乐观的optimistic 15. 随和的，容易相处的easy-going 四、英语作文中描述人物爱好的词汇1.favourite 2. dislike/ like 3. enjoy / be fond of 4. love / like doing 5. be good at 6. hate 7. be interested in 8。be crazy about 五、英语作文中关于描述人物的句子1.He is not very strong but healthy and full of energy. 他不是特别强壮但很健康，充满活力。
2.He is easy to get along with. 他很容易相处。3.He is not only tall but also strong. 他又高又壮。
4.Her dream is to be a dancer 她的梦想是成为一名舞蹈演员。5.She always *** iles when she speak to us .Sometimes she is very strict with us,when we make a mistake,she often makes us stand up 李老师是我的语文老师，她大约30岁左右，她长的又漂亮，又年轻，她的卷发是棕色的。
6.An easygoing manner acted like a mag for him, attracting the love and respect of everyone he cameJn contact with. 他性格开朗，非常好接触，跟她接触的人，总被他吸引，对他充满爱慕和崇拜之情。7.My mother's name is nancy. She has long hair, o big eyes My mother likes sports and shopping. Her favourite sports are football and yoga. And her favourite food is ice cream. She also likes dogs and cats. 妈妈叫FanghongChen. 她是一个漂亮的女人. 她长发、大眼睛、两个小口. 妈妈喜欢运动和购物. 她是喜爱踢足球、练瑜伽毛球运动. 她最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，. 她也很喜欢狗和猫. 六、关于描写人物的英语作文范文My grandfather（我的爷爷） My grandfather is in his seventies now. He is a kind and warm-hearted old man. 我姥爷70多岁了，他是一位和蔼、热心的老人。
He used to live with my family. At that time he always spent more than one hour examining my homework every day. When I was ill, he took good care of me. He showed great concern. 他过去和我们一起住。那段日子里，他每天都花一个多小时的时间检查我的功课。
在我生病时，细心照料我。他非常疼爱我。
Grandfather is very warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. 姥爷对邻居们也很热心，总是乐于助人。One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took her to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings. 一天，邻居家的女孩不慎摔伤了腿，姥爷马上带她到医院去，并用自己的积蓄帮她支付药费。
Now my grandfather is living in another city with my aunt. My parents and I all miss him very much. And I hope that I can go to visit him soon. 现在姥爷和我阿姨一起住在另一个城市。我和爸爸妈妈都很想他。
我希望不久就能见到他。总结：关于描写人物的英语作文怎么写，这还要归结到我们的日常生活，我们要多观察人物的特点才能写好这类作文关于写人的作文：我最钦佩的人The person I admire is my mum. She is an English teacher. She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor. Students all enjoy her class. My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always *** iling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When Im feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care. I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 oclock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 oclock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day. My 。
7. 一篇人物描写的英语作文
Nelson Mandela was the first African president of South Africa. He was the man who gained independance of Africans in South Africa and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. He was kept in prison for 27 years for fighting for rights of Africans.
我就写这些吧，可以到google上查他的资料，然后添加到里面，主要是写他的所作所为。注意，他是一个男的。
8. 求一篇描写人物的英语作文（带翻译）
the mid-autumn festival the mid-autumn is a very important chinese festival.it falls on the15th day of august.a few days before the festival,everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.lanterns will be hung in front of the house.on the evening there will be a big family dinner.people who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the union.after dinner,people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.at night the moon is usually round and bright.people can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival.they can look back on the past and look forward to the future together.it is said that there was a dragon in the sky.the dragon wanted to swallow up the moon.to protect the frighten the dragon away.中秋节 中秋节是中国一个很重要的节日，在八月十五号。
在节日来临的前几天，家庭中的每一个人都帮着打扫房子，把房子装扮得漂漂亮亮的，灯笼挂在屋前。晚上有一顿美餐，离家在外工作的人也要回来团圆。
晚饭后，人们点亮灯笼，一般是红色的圆灯笼。孩子们会高高兴兴地玩他们的玩具灯笼。
晚上月亮又圆又大，人们在赏月的同时吃着中秋节特别的食品——月饼。人们在一起回顾过去，展望未来。
据说天上有一条龙，它要把月亮吞下去。为了保护月亮，孩子们要弄出很大的响动把龙吓跑。
9. 英语作文：（高中水平）描写一个书中的人物,对你生活的影响和你从
-.我的是网络上偷来的也查了半天的 求分啊啊。
Jane Eyre — A Beautiful Soul（简爱） Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, *** all in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think: We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past. We remember her pursuit of justice. It's like a panion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side. We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God's feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality. We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence… When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality. Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty. Learn to love and care（雾都孤儿） Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens. 《简爱》——一个美丽的灵魂（简爱）。 《简爱》，是一个贫穷而有抱负的、小的体魄，而且大的灵魂，晦涩但自尊的女孩。
我们关闭后，这本书的封面上有一段漫长的旅程后，简·爱，一个奇妙的形象，给我们留下了如此多的回忆和思考。 我们记得她的善良：某人失去手臂和瞎了眼，给那些鄙视她，她的平凡，甚至有人伤害了她深深地在过去。
我们记得她正义追击。它就像一个同伴和善良。
但是，有一颗善良的人应该促进美善的一面，要检查的不良的另一边。 我们记得她的自尊心和清晰的情况在平等。
在她看来，每个人都是同样的在上帝脚下。尽管存在着不同的状态，在性质和外观，但是所有的人都有同样的人格。
我们还记得她的努力，她的韧性和她生活信心… 当我们想到这个女孩，她给了我们并不是一个美丽的脸庞，或一个超然的气质，让我们欣赏深，但一个巨大的人格魅力。 她的故事让我们思考人生和我们学到很多东西，从她的经验，至少，这是一种新的识别真正的美丽。
学会去爱和关心（雾都孤儿）。 在这里，我坐在沙发上，想着我刚刚读完与悲伤的眼泪来充实我的眼睛和火的愤慨，重新填满我的心，我疲惫的灵魂都已经被遮盖的残忍自私的世俗的世界很长一段时间。
它确实是我感到读完《雾都孤儿》，由著名的英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯）。
10. 求一篇描写人物的英语作文 80~100字
When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out o years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world's No.1 University. However, with size es power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft bees the biggest sofare pany in the world and Bill Gates bees the richest man in the world.。
Ⅱ 高考英语阅读理解文章分几类
1、记叙文
记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。
2、说明文
说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比较法、比喻法、数字法、图表法、引用法和举例法等。(1)数字说明文在阅读数字说明文时要特别注意文中数字的含义，从这些数字中可以找到文章的主要内容。(2)解释说明文解释说明文着重说明事物的本质、特征和功用等。许多科普文章都属于这一类。在阅读这类文章时要学会解决what，how,why等一类的问题。它们是文章的关键。如能带着这些问题阅读，将会更迅速抓住文章的主题。(3)比较说明文比较说明文是通过对比方法说明问题。在阅读这类文章时要善于把握全篇陈述的基本倾向。作者在谈论一个有争议的问题时总要顾及到争议的各个方面。但是，在一般情况下，作者的陈述总要倾向于某一种观点。
3、应用文
应用文涉及的范围比较广，包括广告、通知、书信等。应用文一般语言简洁，省略及不规范的句子较多。阅读时一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，并运用这些信息去解决问题。因此对题干的理解尤为重要。
Ⅲ 求初一英语阅读理解一篇，是要关于描写人物外貌的
Beijing Ducks, led by former NBA star Stephon Marbury who notched game-high 41 points on Friday night, clinched their first-ever title of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) league. Edging defending champions Guangdong Hongyuan 124-121 at home, Beijing Ducks, who entered the finals for the first time, won 4-1 on aggregate in the best-of-seven series. Guangdong had been crowned seven times in the past eight seasons.
With the breathtaking victory, Beijing Ducks became the fourth CBA title holder in 17 years, following eight-time winners Bayi Rockets, Shanghai Sharks and Guangdong Hongyuan.
Ⅳ 高考英语阅读理解训练题及参考答案
2017高考英语阅读理解训练题及参考答案
高考英语阅读理解文章材料题材新颖，包括故事、传记、人物、传说、生活常识、社会文化、天文、史地、科普知识、政治、经济及名人逸事等。体裁也不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。为了帮助大家熟悉各种材料，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!
高考英语阅读理解题【1】
A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”
1. This story teaches us ______.
A. not to eat in inns B. not to eat soup that is too hot
C.to cry when we burn our mouth D. not to believe everything you hear
2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.
A. was a nobleman felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry
3. The nobleman should have ______.
A. smiled with joy B. shouted with laughter
C. told the truth D. scolded the waiter
4. It is probable that the nobleman ______.
A. had no brother who was hanged B. had a very good brother
C. knew the soup was too hot D. had never eaten soup
5. The merchant’s answer showed that be ______.
A. was very happy B. believed the nobleman
C. was angry with the nobleman D. had kind heart
高考英语阅读理解题【2】
In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gulliver’s Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about man’s inhumanity (残酷) to man. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nose—thumbing at (对……的蔑视) society. To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.” If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.
1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that ______.
A. reading stimulates(激发) a desire to travel
B. reading broadens(扩大) a person’s experience
C. people who read much live longer
D. people who read are more relaxed
2. The author implies that good literature ______.
A. must deal with social problems B. must teach a lesson
C. is varied in subject and in content (内容) D. is always exciting and heart--warming
3. According to the author, reading good literature ______.
A. proces new income B. is quite useless
C. satisfies the curious D. opens new worlds to us(眼界)
4. The underlined word effective in this passage means ______.
A. actual B. striking C. existing D. having an effect
高考英语阅读理解题【3】
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”
I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacaciones’. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCLES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said ‘Thank you’ in French. I meant that I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that ‘Thank you’ in French means ‘Mo, thank you.’
1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.
A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England
C. driving their car on English roads D. going to England by car
2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.
A. they would be able to practise their English
B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner
D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
3. “NO VACANCIES” in English means ______.
A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays
4. If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______.
A. fall into a hole
B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D. have to take a different road
5. When someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ______.
A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away
C. really wanted some more coffee D. wanted to express my politeness
6. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ______.
A. hadn’t finished drinking my coffee B. was expecting another cup of coffee
C. meant that I didn’t want any more D. was never misunderstood
参考答案：
1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C
1B 2 C 3 D 4 D
1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 C 6 B
;Ⅳ 英语阅读，主旨大意题，人物传记类
因为这篇文章的重点不是讲述了Jim Carrey的演艺生涯，而是讲述他在面对困难的时候的表现。所以说最好的题目是A。
Ⅵ 介绍名人的英语小短文
Thomas Edison lost his first job.For the next five years he went around the country from job to job.At last Edison went to New York.He had little money.He could not buy enough food to eat.He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work.He was hungry.At last he found work fixing machines.He could fix the old machines.He also made new ones.The headman liked Edison
Ⅶ 中考英语阅读理解的题材
中考英语阅读理解：穷人的孩子早当家
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn’t go to school when he was young.Now he’s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn’t think it’s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn’t listen to the teachers in class and can’t do his homework after class.It’s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,“What’s the matter,Bill?”
“I can’t do my maths homework,”said the boy.“I won’t go to school tomorrow!
“No,no,don’t do that!”said the woman.“Maybe your father can help you.”
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,“But I don’t know maths,either.”
“It doesn’t matter,”said his wife.“You’ll only coax him out of crying.”
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,“Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!”
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬运工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知识
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown’s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn’t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown’s hometown.
2.Bill can’t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn’t help him
B.he doesn’t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn’t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents’ help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase “coax sb. out of crying” in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill’s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案见下页
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
初一英语天天练：阅读理解--烦人的蚊子
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓
C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子
2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.
A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there
C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly
3. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.
A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you
C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one
4. The mosquito bites you _________.
A. when you’re asleep B. because you have choose it
C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn’t like you
5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.
答案及解析：
1. D。 “吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。
2. B。 “We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.”一句是答案的出处。
3. D。 答案就在“But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.”这句话之中。
4. C。 答案的依据是“…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”一句。
5. B。 其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。根据上面那个小题的内容，B项明显是错误的。
高考英语阅读理解真题解析·最初的和最后的人类
导语：2014高考临近，我为考生们整理了高考英语阅读理解真题解析 ， 希望对大家有所帮助。
Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men, in which he looked millions of years ahead. He told of different men and of strange civilizations(文明), broken up by long “dark ages” in between. In his view, what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men. In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men.
However, most of our ideas about the future are really very short-sighted. Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years. But the next hundred? The next thousand? The next million? That’s much more difficult.
When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago, how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now, we may seem as primitive(原始的) in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us. Perhaps they will spend their days gollocking to make new spundels, or struggling with their ballalators through the cribe. These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply can’t think of.
So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future? Here are two reasons. First, unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history, we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are. If we make the earth a poor place to live because we are careless or greedy(贪婪) or quarrelsome, our grandchildren will not bother to think of excuses for us.
Second, by trying to escape from present interests and imagine life far in the future, we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves. For example, if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming, we can think of trying it now. So set you imagination free when you think about the future.
1. A particular mention made of Stapledon’s book in the opening paragraph ________.
A. serves as a description of human history
B. serves an introction to the discussion
C. shows a disagreement of views
D. shows the popularity of the book
2. The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that ________.
A. human history is extremely long
B. life has changed a great deal
C. it is useless to plan for the next 50 years
D. it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future
3. Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to ________.
A. tools used in farming
B. ideas about modern life
C. unknown things in the future
D. hunting skills in the Stone Age
4. according to the writer of the text, imagining the future will ________.
A. serve the interests of the present and future generations
B. enable us to better understand human history
C. help us to improve farming
D. make life worth living(www.nmet168.com)
【答案与解析】 这是一篇由 Olaf Stapledon 所著的《最初的和最后的人类》而引出的关于幻想未来的文章。
1. B。 用排除法解答：先排除 A，因为这篇短文并非是对人类历史进行描述;再排除C，因为作者在此文章中并非表明对不同观点的否定;最后排除 D，因为作者并非要说明这本书的普遍意义。至于 B 项内容，正好符合这本书引导人们讨论的意图，故应选 B。
2. D。 文中提及五万年前，处于狩猎时代的人们不可能勾勒出现代生活的画卷;也许我们将来会被认为是我们所认为的原始人，正如石器时代的狩猎者和我们相比一样，可知要预测较为遥远的未来是一件困难的事情。
3. C。 从上下文可知，这四个词汇是作者杜撰的，用以形象地表示五万年后未知的事物和行为。
4. A。 文中提及现在即开始对未来展开想象，是基于两点理由：人生是有限的;我们可能得到一些对我们自己切实可行的新见解。文中还提及如果我们因粗心大意和贪得无厌而把地球弄得一塌糊涂而不能居住，我们的子孙们就不难找到迁怒于我们的理由，故应选A。
中考英语阅读理解及答案：穷人的'孩子早当家
导读： 英语水平的提高需要靠一点一滴的积累和长期的训练和应用。对于即将面临中考的考生们来说，每天做一些英语阅读题目是很有必要的。初中频道每日一练将持续更新，敬请关注！
Mr Brown was born in a poor family.He couldn’t go to school when he was young.Now he’s a porter[1] and works at a station.He doesn’t think it’s necessary[2] to know some knowledge[3] of science.His son,Bill,began to go to school last year.The boy likes nothing except playing.He doesn’t listen to the teachers in class and can’t do his homework after class.It’s the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises.And he wants to drop it.
Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV.She came up to him and asked,“What’s the matter,Bill?”
“I can’t do my maths homework,”said the boy.“I won’t go to school tomorrow!
“No,no,don’t do that!”said the woman.“Maybe your father can help you.”
Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths.Mr Brown said,“But I don’t know maths,either.”
“It doesn’t matter,”said his wife.“You’ll only coax him out of crying.”
Mr Brown had to do as his wife said.The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise?book to his father.The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,“Come here quickly,dear!I got an A in maths!”
Notes:[1]porter /`pt/n.搬运工 [2]necessary/`nesIsrI/adj.必要的 [3]knowledge/`nlId/n.知识
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.
B.Mr Brown’s parents were too poor to send him to school.
C.Mr Brown wasn’t interested in science when he was young.
D.There was no school in Mr Brown’s hometown.
2.Bill can’t do his homework because .
A.his father wouldn’t help him
B.he doesn’t listen to his teachers
C.he doesn’t like studying D.he wants to drop maths
3.Bill cried to .
A.get his parents’ help B.go to bed earlier
C.get something to eat D.watch TV with his parents
4.The phrase “coax sb. out of crying” in the story means .
A.制止某人哭泣 B.惹得某人哭泣
C.阻止某人叫喊 D.哄某人停止哭泣
5. is good at maths in their family.
A.Bill B.Mr Brown C.Mrs Brown D.None
6.When he had a look at Bill’s exercise-book,Mr Brown was .
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
答案解析在下一页：
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
中考英语阅读理解及答案：助人为乐
导读： 英语水平的提高需要靠一点一滴的积累和长期的训练和应用。对于即将面临中考的考生们来说，每天做一些英语阅读题目是很有必要的。初中频道每日一练将持续更新，敬请关注！
The clock struck(敲)eight，but I was still on the bed.I could hear it was blowing strongly.“It must be windy outside，” I thought.
I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop.Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends.So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for(付款)them.I was out of luck(运气不好).He went to London and I had to wait for him here.There was no theatre here but a cinema.The films were all too old.I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema(我宁愿待在小旅馆里，也不愿坐在冰冷的电影院里).
Half an hour later，I felt hungry.I had to get up.It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill.On my way to the small restaurant，I saw a boy fall on to a rock(岩石).I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.Soon his parents came here.Now I knew the boy was just the manager's son.He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner.
1)What was the weather like today?
______________________________
2)What did the writer(作者)come to the town for?
______________________________
3)Why did the writer prefer staying in the hotel?
______________________________
4)When did the writer get up?
______________________________
5)Why did the manager thank the writer?
______________________________
1)It was a windy day today.
2)He came to the town to ask the manager to pay for the clothes.
3)Because it was a little warmer there.
4)He got up at half past eight.
5)Because the writer saved his son.
初中英语阅读知识点：阅读理解的解题技巧
阅读理解主要考查学生一下几个方面的阅读理解能力：
1、理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。
2、理解和把握文章具体信息来获取有关信息能力，及根据上下文提供的语境推测生词词义、句意，进而加深对文章的理解能力。
3、根据文章进行简单的数字推算和计算的能力。
4、既要理解词、短语、句子和文章的表层意思，更要理解其深层含义和抽象概念的能力。
5、理解全篇的逻辑关系，根据已知信息进行合理的推理判断和预测新信息的能力。
解题技巧：
1、顺序法：先读懂文章，然后按顺序答题。此方法适合内容较易于理解和记忆飞文章。
2、颠倒法：先读试题再读文章，这样我们可以带着问题有的放矢的阅读文章并迅速发现答案。
3、交叉法：先阅读一篇文章，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定。
4、排除法：对拿不准的答案，可先逐项排除自己有把握的错误选项，再将剩下的答案进行比较、筛选，直到确定最佳答案。
5、要尊重原材料中的信息、观点，并在此基础上答题;不要凭想当然、主观臆断答题，不要钻牛角尖。
6、在做任务型阅读回答问题时，要尽量简略回答，无关信息尽量删除。特殊疑问句的回答基本是直接信息，在原文中能直接找到答案。
Ⅷ 高三英语阅读理解题解析
高三英语阅读理解题解析
高考阅读不同文体按照题型分类主要分为五大类：细节题、推理题、主旨大意题、词义句意猜测题、结构顺序题。下面是我收集的高三的英语阅读理解的练习题以及答案解析，一起来阅读练习一下吧!
第一篇：
We proce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans，killing wildlife and getting mped in landfills where they take up to 1000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a solution.
The 16yearold Canadian high school student，Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(分解) in as few as 3 months，a finding that won him first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair，a $10 000 prize，a $20 000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.
Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms (微生物). If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.
With this goal in mind, he ground plastic bags into a powder and concocted(调制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母) and tap water to encourage microbes growth. Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months. Finally，he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags，exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control. Sure enough, the plastic exposed (暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.
The inputs are cheap：maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes proce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.
“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me. One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags. The answer：not much. So I decided to do something myself.”said Daniel Burd.
1. Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because________.
A. he found a new kind of microorganism
B. he contributed much to environmental protection
C. he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter time
D. he could encourage microbes growth in an easier way
2. Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to________.
A. make the live bacteria work better
B. test how effective his method was
C. know which bacteria worked faster
D. control the temperature in the process
3. Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ________.
A. plastics can get hot easily
B. microbes can proce heat themselves
C. much carbon dioxide is proced
D. the temperature can be controlled
4. Daniel Burd got his idea from ________.
A. his school textbook
B. the failure of researchers
C. his everyday work
D. the practice of other people
第二篇：
Brave Frenchman Found Half way Around the World
(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two year old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday's Daily News said 29 year old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn't think at all.”Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”
Duret，an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river, in an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately，when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn't realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don't really think I'm a hero.”said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”
1. Why was Duret in New York?
A. To meet his girlfriend.
B. To work as an engineer.
C. To spend his holiday.
D. To visit the Andersons.
2. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?
A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.
B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.
C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.
D. He disappeared from the spot quickly.
3. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?
A. David Anderson.
B. A passer by.
C. His girlfriend.
D. A taxi driver.
4. When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?
A. The day when he was leaving for home.
B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.
C. The first day when he was in New York.
D. The same day when he was interviewed.
>>>>>>答案与解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
1.C细节理解题。从文章第二段可知，他因发现短时间降解塑料袋的方法而获奖，故答案选C项。
2.B推理判断题。从文章第四段中的“...exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control”可推断，他这样做的目的在于测试他的方法是否有效，所以答案为B项。
3.B细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段中的“maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes proce heat as they work”可知答案选B项。
4.C推理判断题。从文章最后一段丹尼尔·伯德说的话可推知，他是从每天的工作中得到启发的，故答案选C项。
第二篇：
本文是一篇新闻报道类文章。介绍了一位到美国度假旅游的'法国工程师成功地救出了一位溺水女孩，成为了纽约的英雄。
1.C细节理解题。根据文章开始的“A French tourist...”和后文中的“Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water.”可知Duret 到纽约是为了度假。
2.D细节理解题。根据“...29??year??old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue...”可知Duret 把小女孩从水中救出后立刻与他的女朋友离开了现场。
3.A细节理解题。根据“He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.”可知，继Duret 之后跳进水中的人是这位小女孩的父亲David Anderson。
4.B主观推断题。Duret 从水中救出女孩后便离开了现场，所以不可能知道是谁救的这位女孩，所以D项错。他要离开美国回法国的那一天，他早就成为了英雄，所以不可能是A项。他到达美国的第一天还没有发生此事，故C项错
;Ⅸ 综合英语文章有哪些类型
一、英语阅读文体类型简析 高考英语阅读常见的文体类型有：记叙文、议论文、说明文和应用文。 [1]记叙文。 英语记叙文以描写叙述为主，主要描写人物、事件、地点、或过程。特点是，其主题往往潜伏在字里行间，没有直接地表白出来;文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼。描写手法大多按时间跨度、空间顺序、上下顺序来展开。阅读记叙文体应采取略读和扫读的方法，快速抓住文中描写的主要内容，从整体上去把握文章的连贯性，进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线。高考阅读就记叙文设题大多以细节理解为主。 [2]议论文。 英语议论文通常为三段式，即“论点、论据、结论”三部份组成。首先借助某一现键世象引出论点，然后通过一定论据从各个层面上加以推理论证，最后得出结论。议论文体主要考查学生对论点及论据的把握。因此，遇到议论文体时，应采取抓主题句的方法来把握文章主旨，弄清作者的观点。一般来说，作者的论点通常在文章首段被引出，接着是对这一论点的逻辑推理和论证，最后为结论。还应注意的是：在对论点论证的过程中，每一段的首句都是该段的主题句。把握全雹氏文论点、弄清论证各段的主题句、理解文章层次、找出中心论点的位置是理解议论文的关键。 就议论文而言，其论证的常见结构方式有： 1，总分式 总---分;分----总;总----分---总; 2，并列式 几个论据之间属于平等关系; 3，递进式 几个论据之间属于递进关系; 4，对照式 把两种事物加以对比，以彰显其中一种。 [3]说明文。 英语说明文的总体结构通常为三部份，说明对象、说明过程和归纳总结。常见的说明方法： 1，定义与诠释说明; 2，举例与引用说明; 3，分类与图表说明; 4，比较与比喻说明; 5，分析与综合说明; 就高考英语说明文的阅读而言，首先要抓住文章说明的要点，也就是要抓住被说明对象的实质性特征;弄清作者从哪个角度、哪个层面开始说明;并明白文章最后的说明结论。高考说明文阅读材料通常介绍最新科技、重大成就、生活时尚、流行现象等。了解说明文的写作手法、说明方法，理清短文结构及段落中心思想是答题关键。 [4]应用文。 英语应用文属于实用型文体，如书信、通知、日记、广告等。应用文阅读要注意文中具体细节的把握与理解，弄清作者所传达的实际信息及表达的具体内容。阅读时采取速读与精读相结合的方法，力求快速精确地查出试题所设置的关键内容。 二、英语阅读理解答题技巧 高考阅读理解常见的设题形式有：词义猜测题、主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理题和推断题。题型不同，答题技巧也就有差异。下面就不同题型的答题技巧作一点简分析。 1、词义猜测技巧。 这种题型要求对文章中的划线生词进行词义猜测。这类题型不仅要求具备一定构词法，而且也要求对上下文具有比较全面的理解。做词意猜测时，应注意划线生词后面的定语从句、同位语从句。定语从句、同位语从句通常用来解释生词的词意。另外，还要应注意生词后的标点符号，如逗号、破折号、引号、括号都可用于提示词意。有时，词意隐藏在全文或某一段中，这就需要把握文段的意境来加以透知该词的含义。 2、抓主旨大意的技巧。 一般来说，议论文的主旨大意要么在首段，要么在尾段。文章主旨位于首段时，其后的段落通常是演绎论证的过程;在段尾稿肆肢时，其前的段落通常是在摆事实、讲道理，最后归纳出全文主旨。说明文的主旨也通常位于首段;记叙文的主旨有的位于开首段(如新闻报道、时事经纬等文章的主旨均置于开场白的位置，达到开门见山、直奔主题的效果)，但大多数记叙文的主旨隐藏在文章之中，需理清文章脉络，挖掘文章内涵，把握作者意图。 3、推断题型答题技巧。 推理是在既有信息的基础上得出合乎文章内容的内涵意义，即某一问题、某一观点没有直接表述，而寓意在文章的字里行间，要求通过文中信息分析推出某种符合作者思想、符合文章逻辑的内涵意义。推断则是指通过对文章进行符合逻辑的综合分析，推出文章未直接陈述的言外之意。推断题推断得正确与否，很大程度上取决于是否能正确把握作者潜隐在字里行间的语气及观点。 4、细节题型的答题技巧。 细节题型的解答通常是借助对文中的具体信息的`查寻来解决。答题时要采取略读、扫读、析读和精读的办法从文中找出问题答案。细节题型多问及时间、地点、人物、数量和特征等。 拓展阅读： 一、阅读的方法可以使用以下几种： （1）跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。实际上是有选择阅读，找关键词。用这种阅读方法回答who、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。 （2）略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。此种阅读方法能回答why、how之类的问题。 （3）精读：即最细致、最慢的深层阅读方法，目的是求得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与掌握。 2、在使用阅读技巧时尽量做到以下几点： （1）带着问题阅读短文。 （2）找出主题句、确定中心思想。 （3）推断单词、句子和文章的含义。 （4）尽快选择答案。 二、不同体裁文章的'特点 1、记叙文 记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。 传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。 故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。 2、说明文 说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比较法、比喻法、数字法、图表法、引用法和举例法等。 （1）数字说明文 在阅读数字说明文时要特别注意文中数字的含义，从这些数字中可以找到文章的主要内容。 （2）解释说明文 解释说明文着重说明事物的本质、特征和功用等。许多科普文章都属于这一类。在阅读这类文章时要学会解决what, how, why 等一类的问题。它们是文章的关键。如能带着这些问题阅读，将会更迅速抓住文章的主题。 （3）比较说明文 比较说明文是通过对比方法说明问题。在阅读这类文章时要善于把握全篇陈述的基本倾向。作者在谈论一个有争议的问题时总要顾及到争议的各个方面。但是，在一般情况下，作者的陈述总要倾向于某一种观点。 3、应用文 应用文涉及的范围比较广，包括广告、通知、书信等。应用文一般语言简洁，省略及不规范的句子较多。阅读时一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，并运用这些信息去解决问题。因此对题干的理解尤为重要。 阅读理解的考题分为客观理解题(是指在短文中客观存在的事实，客观信息的答案一般都可以在原文中找到。即理解文中的具体事实或抽象概念)和主观理解题(这类问题都不可能直接从原文中找到答案，须通过阅读文章对文章主旨和深层含义有更深理解，并据此进行判断和推理)。 其中细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题；主旨大意题和推理判断题属于主观题。 针对不同类型的题目，要在平时的练习过程中，结合具体的题目，给学生进行解题方法的指导和讲解。对于客观题，要提醒他们阅读时关注文章的细节，如时间，地点或一些具体数字，在选择答案时，务必从原文中找到确切的依据。
Ⅹ 中考英语阅读理解考点分析
中考英语阅读理解部分所弯唯缺选文章题材多样，近年来出题比较多的有人物故事、民族风情、科普知识，以及一些社会热点话题。试题形式也日益灵活多变，图表类试题有所增加。
一、人物故事
人物故事类的短文通常包括故事情节、人物或事物之间的关系、作者的态度和意图、故事的起因或结局等几个主要方面。阅读时要尽快把握文章可能涉及到的五个 W（Who, Where, When, What, Why) 和一个H (How)。只要抓住了这些关键环节，就可以很好地把握整篇文章的主要内容，做题时就会达到事半功倍的效果。
二、民族风情
《英语课程标准》中提到要培养我们的文化意识。近几年，在阅读理解题的选材方面出现了多样化的趋势。例如介绍某个国家或地区的河流、山脉以及社会生活、政治经济、文化习俗等方面的情况。这要求考生注重语言的文化特征，不仅要了解其表层意思，还要了解其渗透的文化背景。因此，考生平时应拓宽知识面，对世界各国的民族文化有更多的了解。
三、科普知识
科普知识类文章的特点是科技词汇较多，文章常使用一般现在时，句子长且结构复杂，理论性和逻辑性较强。考生往往对文章所介绍的内容感到陌生，使得这类试题难度较大。考生要根据文章的上下文来猜测词义，理解难句，以达到理解全篇，把握主旨大意的目的。科普类说明文一般对事物的特点、特征进行表述，帮助人们更好的认识事物。因此，阅读这山拿类文章重在把握被说明事物各因素之间的联系，如因果、条件、种属、并列等；以及说明方法，如定义、例释、类比等。考生应加强此类文章的阅读训练，不断提高判断、归纳、分析和解决问题的能力。
四、热点话题
阅读理解题的选材特点埋辩是：内容时尚，紧紧围绕社会热点、校园生活等选材；题材新颖，体裁多样，命题巧妙，不仅要理解一般性的何时、何地、何人、何事等方面的要点，而且要从深层挖掘，理解话外之意，弦外之音，领会作者的写作意图以及文章对读者、社会产生的诸多影响；要求学生能迅速理解文章主旨大意，段落细节，并能准确选出正确答案。考生除扩大阅读量外，并关还应随时关注社会新闻和身边发生的事情。
五、图表
近几年阅读理解题命题更加体现实用性。有一类试题，图表占很大比重，只有少量的文字说明，例如，广告、海报、图书目录、电视节目表、菜单、统计表、旅游须知、火车和飞机的时刻表等等。这类试题主要考查学生获取信息和搜索信息的能力。在进行阅读理解的过程中可采用两种方法：先通读全文，再答题；先看文章后的问题，再从文章中找答案。第二种方法对解决事实细节题比较有效，考生可带着问题在文中寻找答案。在做图表类阅读题时，可以针对题目的要求在文章中进行有目的的识读