时文阅读英语答案九年级
A. 初三英语：阅读理解题含答案
（一） Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep"， it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep！ I'll tell you about some of them. 察绝瞎 Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary， my big sister， told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（败空点头）and held my nose. "What do you think it is？" "宏让It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot （污点） off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe！" I said. "We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right，" Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog！" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A. what Zip's first present was B. how Zip carried its first present home C. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of 2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______. A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoes C. he doesn't know the dog's name D. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well 3.What made the shoe strange was ______. A. its colourB. its smellC. its size D. that it was a silk one 4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____" A. keeping things for itself B. bringing things for other to keep C. not letting it run about D. taking care of a small child 5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's home C. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog" Key： 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C （二） An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！” Then the captain came. He said， “Madam， I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plane very clean！” 1. An old lady had _________ . A. glasses B. a blanket over her headC. a coat D. a basket 2. A. She didn’t want to ________ . A. take it off B. turn it off C. get onD. talk about it 3. _________ spoke to her . A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends 4. The old lady had never been _________ before . A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital 5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ . A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home Key： 1-5 BAACA （三） Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife， "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didn't have any work， so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said， "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi （出租车） and the driver said， "Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel. "Which hotel are my things in？" he said， "And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram， and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office." Choose the right answer 1. Dick flew to New York because ___. A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there C. he went there for sightseeing （观光） D. his home was there 2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him？ A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York， too C. Because she might send him another telegram D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York 3. Where did Dick stay in New York？ A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house. 4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？ A. The manager （经理） of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife. 5. Which of the following is not true？ A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival. C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. Key： 1-5 B A B D C （四） Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day， Bob lent Jim ten dollars， but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money. Bob didn't see Jim for a year， and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening. When he got to Jim's room， he saw his shoes near the door. "Well， he must be in，" he thought， and knocked again， and said， "I know you are in， Jim. Your shoes are out here." "I've gone out in my boots，" answered Jim. True or False 1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories. 2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob. 3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later. 4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town. Key： 1-4 F T F T （五） I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls， "Herbert！ It's seven o'clock！ Get up！" Herbert answers， "I'm coming！" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed， brush my teeth， comb my hair， and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band （军乐队） in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say， "Get up！ Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately！" But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time， but I really don't think so. True or False 1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school. 2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. 3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls. 4. When mother calls， Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed. 5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. 6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up. 7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
B. 九年级英语阅读理解及答案(2)
九年级阅读理解 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
参考答案 答案及解析：
1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：“How much will you give me for these?”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2.A.此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4.C.从短文的.倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。
九年级阅读理解5
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong，ding dong，”it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
参考答案
1.选B，根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。
2.选B，根据文中“Ding dong，ding dong，” it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。
3.选D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。
九年级阅读理解6
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town，the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police，our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.
A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe
2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.
3. In the text，“put an end to” means “____”.
A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly
4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.
A. life B. road C. job D. day
参考答案
1.选D，根据第一段，They help keep our things and us safe.“警察可以保障我们安全”，因此选safe。
2.选B，Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市里面，警察是骑马的，因此选B。
3.选A，文中划线部分If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away.根据句意可以理解为stop。
4.选C，本题是总结全文的main idea，总揽全文，可以知道是在说警察的职责，因此选job。
C. 初三英语阅读题
初三英语阅读题
下面是由我为大家整理的初三的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析，有兴趣的朋友不妨来学习一下!
第一篇：
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
第二篇：
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproce(繁殖). Besides，many alt penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
第三篇：
Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."
They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on ty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.
A. Roman army and North England
B. Roman army and the Scots
C. England and Scots
D. a brave people and the Scots
2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.
A. the Scots were not brave
B. the Roman army was so strong
C. the Scots did not have a good leader
D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish
3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.
A. they were sure to win
B. they couldn't escape from death
C. they would win and then they would die
D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed
4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.
A. they didn't want to wake the Scots
B. they wanted to reach the top
C. they wanted to catch the four guards first
D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle
5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.
A. it is a beautiful plant
B. it is fresh and lovely
C. it had so many sharp needles all over it
D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：答案及解析
1. 选D，根据文中说明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判断出应该选择D。
2. 选D，Matt and I 还有the other ten members。
3. 选C，A. B. D.均可以从文中找到证据证明其是不正确的。我们知道Cameron had come along with two friends，可以知道C项是正确的。
4. 选A。
5. 选B，总揽全文，可以知道B项为最佳答案。
第二篇：答案及解析
1. 选B，我们知道企鹅不会飞，因此A不正确，除了吃鱼，他还吃磷虾，因此C不正确。只能选B。
2. 选C，本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅，相反，人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。
3. 选C，根据文章可以判断是由于人类的'帮助。
第三篇：答案及解析
1.选B，文中很明显的指出，这场战争是Roman army和the Scots之间的。
2.选B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因为Romans太强大。因此选B。
3.选D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我们必须胜利，否则我们会死掉"，因此选D。
4.选A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷袭。
5.选D，根据文中大意，可得出正确答案。
;D. 新目标英语九年级unit1p6的答案是什么啊
2014新目标英语九年级Unit 1 P6 阅读译文
How Can You Become a Successful Learner?
怎么样你才能成为一名成功的学习者？
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每一个人天生都有学习的能力。
But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
但是否你能学得好取决于你的学习习惯。
Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
研究显示，成功的学习者一般都具有某些好习惯。
Creating an interest in what they learn对所学习内容产生兴趣
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究显示，如果你对闷做某物感兴趣，你的大脑就更活跃，而且对于你长时间关注它也会更容易一些。
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西与某些有趣的东西联系起来。
For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.
例如，如果他们需要学习英语，而且他们喜欢音乐或者体育，他们就会听英文歌或者观看英语体育节目。
This way they will not get boring.
(通过)这种方法，他们不会觉得（学习英语）枯燥无聊。
Practicing and learning from mistakes练习橘罩野并从错误中学习
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.优秀的学习者会考虑他们擅长什么和他们更加需要练习什么。
Remember, “Use it or lose it.”
切记，“不用则废。”
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
即使你某些东西学好了，也会忘记它，圆喊除非你使用它。
“Practice makes perfect.”
“熟能生巧。”
Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.
优秀的学习者会不断练习他们已经学会了的东西，而且他们无惧于犯错误。
Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight.
亚历山大格拉姆贝尔可不是一夜就发明了电话机的。
He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
通过许多次的尝试和从错误中学习，他成功了。
Developing their study skills发展他们的学习才能
It is not enough to just study hard.仅有学习是不够的。
Good learners know the best way they can study.
优秀的学习者知道他们学习的最佳途径。
For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.
比如说，他们可能通过写下关键词或者绘制思维导图来做笔记。
They also look for ways to review what they have learned.
他们还会寻找方法来复习他们已经学会了的东西。
They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
他们可能是通过每天阅读笔记或者通过向别的同学解释信息而做到这一点的。
Asking questions不耻下问（勤学多问）
Good learners often ask questions ring or after class.优秀的学习者经常课堂上或者课后提问。
They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.
他们甚至互相提问并努力寻找答案。
Knowledge comes from questioning.
学问源于质疑。
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.学习是一生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you，
你所学到的一切，都会成为你的一部分并改变着你。
So learn wisely and learn well.
所以，聪明地学习并好好学习吧。
E. 初中英语阅读理解与完形填空:九年级
初中英语阅读理解与完形填空:九年级
九年级的英语阅读理解和完形填空对于考生来说有一定的难度，下面是我整理的关于初中九年级英语的阅读理解与完形填空的练习，大家一起来看一下吧!
第一篇：
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
第二篇：
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第三篇：
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said，“Well，Mr. Green，you are going to __2__ some injections，and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening，and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him，“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now，Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__，then he said，“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes，Mr. Green，”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well，then，”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm，please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
第四篇：
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__，This is very good ，but it doesn't__3__a lot ，for an effective student must have enough sleep，enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies，your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理学家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks， yet you __12__ give up， and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep，food，rest and exercise，studying，English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(结果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
>>>>>>参考答案与解析<<<<<<
第一篇：答案及解析
1.A.此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2.B.文中有这样的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?"，此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
第二篇：答案及解析
1.C.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有这样的`句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自"plants"，所以答案是A。
第三篇：答案及解析
这是一篇笑话，格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴，当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时，他却借题发挥，选了护士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意为“寻找……”;look after sb 意为“照料……”;look up sb意为“看望……”;而look over sb意为“检查某人”，最贴近文意，为正确选项。
2. A.医生要对格林先生进行注射，格林先生是动作的接受者，故应选get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系，所以应用 and连接。
4. D.must 不可以用于将来时，根据文章意思，应选have to.
5. D.与上文this evening相对应，In the evening应为正确选项。
6. A.one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足，根据上下文这是第一次注射，应用first.
7. B.老人对护士的提问应感到surprised， 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。
8. D.对护士的提问， 老人思考了一会儿， 故应选moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪， 是因为没有人问过这样的问题， 故应选nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理， 应是带着微笑取笑她， 故应选with a smile.
第四篇：答案及解析
本文以学语言为例告诉我们学习应当劳逸结合，循序渐进。而不应该急于求成，半途而废。
1. C.这是总领本文的一句话，就是如何能够学的更好。另外根据and后面的more effective可知这里应选与之并列的比较级better，而不是原级well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很长一段时间，a不能省略。故只能选for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 这里指学习时间长并不会对学习结果有很大的帮助，也就是并不起决定作用。
4. A.对于一个学生来讲，不仅需要足够的睡眠、食物、休息， 还需要足够的身体锻炼。故选exercise.文章的倒数第二句有提示。
5. C.上面两句话都是对学习有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 这里指返回到……， 也就是从上述的活动中返回到学习中。
7. B.表示并列。
8. A.首先根据从句是一般现在时可排除C、D两个选项，再根据文意，心理学家发现，可知选A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 为固定词组，意为“以……为例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“维持原样”， 也就是没有任何进步了。
11. C.根据第10题， 因为学习停滞不前，所以你就会觉得没学到什么东西。故选nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止，语气最为强烈。needn’t表示没必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜测。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飞跃或进展。
14. D.表示学习也会变得生动有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意为“慢慢学”，也就是说不要急于求成，应循序渐进。
;F. 九年级英语阅读理解题及答案解析
九年级英语阅读理解题及答案解析
下面我给大家带来了九年级的英语阅读理解题以及答案，有需要的朋友可以阅读学习一下哦!
第一篇：
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
第二篇：
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall B. the door
C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：ABABC
第二篇：BCDAA
;G. 英语阅读短文回答问题
英语阅读短文回答问题
根据英语短文回答问题的练习有哪些呢?下面我给大家准备了英语的阅读短文回答问题的练习以及答案，适合初中学生练习，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
In general，laws for children are a good thing.
One hundred years ago in instrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.
Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished，others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far，the parents punish them by making fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home，but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast(对比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
16. How were children treated in instrial countries 100years ago?
________________________________________.
17. What does the author mean by “go too far?”
________________________________________.
18. Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in public school?
________________________________________.
19. What kind of people can beat children in Sweden?
__________________________________________.
20. What does it mean by “a plan for children to divorce from their parents?”
_________________________________________.
第二篇：
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的) city of Australia.
The climate(气候) of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. The sky is blue，the air is fresh(清新的), birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, “Don’t worry. ”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305--metre(80 storeys) tower, you will have a great view(视野) of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
21. How old is Sydney?
________________________________________
22. How is the climate of Sydney?
________________________________________
23. How tall is Centrepoint Tower?
________________________________________
24. What is Sydney famous for?
________________________________________
25. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working?
________________________________________
第三篇：
There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men called adventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.
There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.
In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.
As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.
But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.
1. In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.
A. many B. few C. no D. a few
2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?
A. He is ready for anything he may meet.
B. He is not interested in money.
C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.
D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is ll.
3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives in a quiet street means____.
A. a number B. a fight C. wealth D. adventure
4. The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.
A. grow angry but curious
B. accept the offer
C. grow embarrassed and reject the offer
D. be frightened and cry for help.
5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?
A. When they are young.
B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.
C. When something interests them strangely.
D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.
第一篇：参考答案与解析：
【文章大意】通常而言，为儿童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工业国家，7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时，工厂的老板可以打小孩，家长和老师们也可以这样做。今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法，否则就要受到惩罚。其他人则不同，爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。如果孩子们做得太过份了，父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们。在其他地方则不同，美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老师不能在学校打学生。德国跟美国一样。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。
16. They were treated very badly.
17. Do something too much.
18. No, he can’t.
19. None can do that.
20. A plan for ending the children’s relationship with their parents.
第二篇：参考答案与解析：
【文章大意】这是一篇介绍悉尼的`文章，分别从历史、气候、建筑、港口和居民等方面阐述了悉尼的迷人之处。
21. It’s just over 200 years old.
22. It’s not too cold ring the winter and not too hot ring the summer. It’s very good.
23. It’s 305 meters tall.
24. Sydney is famous for its deep harbor.
25. They love to go swimming and sailing.
第三篇：B A D C D
拓展：中考英语阅读题
【中考】
仅凭印象，胡乱猜词
易错点扫描
1. 对于生词，抛弃上下文，仅仅根据自己的印象来猜测词义。
2. 没能掌握关键性词语的意思，在判断生词意思的时候出错。
范例剖析
【例题】 (2018年安徽)“Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”……
Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
文章第二题：In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means ______.
A. very angry B. quite happy
C. too excited D. a little nervous
【典型错误】 有些同学根据furious后father的话进行判断，可能得出的结论是 a little nervous或者too excited等，因而错选C、D项。
【错因分析】 造成这种错误的原因是同学们遇到生词后，不能从上下文来正确判断，而且没有掌握关键性词语的含义(如he got angry again)。
【正确答案】 B。根据下文叙述的he got angry again可知，之前这个男孩的父亲是已经生过气了，再结合上下文，就可以确定答案为B。
【归纳拓展】 对于词汇题目，一定要根据上下文去确定词义，切忌望文生义。在出现这种题目时，其下文往往有相应的解释：有的以破折号引出，有的以in other words等短语引出，有的以该词的反义形式进行说明，但无论哪种形式，在原文中都会有相应提示，解题时要多注意总结归纳。
;H. 跪求.....新课标时文阅读100篇九年级答案
我这里有一些答案,不一定是新课标时文阅读的,但有些文章应该一样吧~~
1、《最动听的声音》1、起因：拉斯马森接到老夫人的求救电话。经过：消防队员全力寻找老夫人住址（消防队员全力救助老夫人。）2、“有责任感”或“有爱 心”；“聪明”或“机智”3、 “中尉知道，老太太大概昏过去了，没有把电话挂上。”4、这样写真实地表现出寻找的过程，突出了寻找过程的紧张（有序）。5、①（比喻），生动、形象地写 出了人们焦灼（紧张、沉重、沉痛）的心情。 ②（拟人），形象地写出（渲染）了当时紧张（焦急）的气氛。6、示例：人的生命是最宝贵的，真情救助是最美丽的。如果我们人人都能尽职尽责奉献爱心，世界 一定会变成美好的人间。 2、《阳光与生命》1．C 本文作者从姑娘生命的历程中体会到虽然生命重要，但“阳光显得那样不可缺少、不可替代，甚至用生命去换取也心甘情愿”的道理， 引导人们去“珍视”生活中一切美好的事物，而不是单纯地说“生命”或“阳光”一个方面。（言之有理即可）2．（1）苍白 姑娘身患绝症，身体虚弱 （2）明媚（或：鲜红） 世上一切最美好的事物3．人坚强的意志 人崇高的精神4．可赞成她在生命的最后时光里用顽强的精神来感受阳光等大自然的美好； 也可不赞成，因为她也应该珍爱生命，活着比什么都重要（无论赞成与否，言之有理即可） 3、《沉重的漂流》1. 简朴、不华丽 2、落差巨大；水流湍急；浪大雾重 3、长江漂流因付出生命的代价而显得沉重；长江漂流所引出的关于生死价值的讨论是一个沉重的话题；长江漂流的壮举因后继无人而显沉重 4、 理由充分 表述清楚 理由较充分 表述较清楚 有理由 表述不清楚 4、《长在岩石下面的小花》1． “我”生活在大山里，羡慕城里人的生活．听了黄春草在逆境中奋斗的经历后，认识到了只有选择顽强．才能茁壮成长。(提示：“我”羡慕城里人的生活1分，黄 春草的奋斗经历1分，“我”的认识1分)2、 (1)“质问”：表达“我”对父亲的不满，把自己不能过上城市富足生活的责任归结到父亲身上。(2分，意合即可) (2)第—个“竟然”强调小花恶劣的生长环境；第二个“竟然”突出了小花顽强的生命力；(2分，各1分) 3、(3分)烘托了“我”对黄春草的美好生活的羡慕之情(或“向往之情”)。4、(3分)“阳光”暗喻了美好生活(“阳光虽然没有照到小花身上”是指还没 有过上美好生活，但“小花心里已感受到了阳光的存在”是指看到了美好生活的存在)（1分）这句话告诉我们看到了美好生活，就有了希望和梦想，就要去追求奋 斗。(2分)5、 (3分)形象点明了文章的工旨(2分．如果不写“形象”扣1分) 暗喻了在逆境中顽强奋斗的人(或者“黄春草”)(1分)6、(4分)提示：紧扣原文．结合实际，语言流畅(如不结合实际扣1分) 5、《江山之助》1.山水风物，从不同的方向开启着书法心灵的通道，让书法家获得书斋无法给予的生命体验。 2.其实 3.心旷神怡 4. 很多书法家正是由于山水游历而得笔法章法，得形态神韵。 5.先由智永的事例引出人们对书法偏颇的认识，然后笔锋陡转，亮出正题，这样写既可巧出新意，又可避免偏颇。 6、《冻 顶 百 合》 7、《江南的雪》1．（4分）第④段写下雪时的宁静，第⑤段写雪给人们带来了兴致和希望（2分）。这样安排使文章内容更为丰富，更具诗意（情趣），也更能 表达作者喜爱雪的情感（2分）。2．（2分）这样写好。通过比较更突出江南雪的特点。3．（2分）炫耀、浇灭：用拟人的手法，写出雪的大和毫无顾忌，很有 生气，极富动感。纠缠。写出雪的密和行人在雪中奋勇前行的姿态。游离：写出行人在雪中缓慢移动的情态，具有水墨画的美感。4．（3分）瑞雪兆丰年，农夫因 这场雪而有了丰收景象的憧憬。（1分）雪留下了一片洁白，使人们更加向往和谐幸福的生活，树立起纯洁洒脱的生活信念。(1分）这些憧憬和向往将永存心间， 不会消失。（1分） 8、《两片秋叶》1．(2分，意思对即可)由悲秋到恋秋。2．(4分，各2分，写出其形体特点即得满分)第一片：颜色黑黄，边儿早已碎败，身子蜷曲着，不 知被什么虫子咬得满是疮洞。化作一缕莫名的悲哀。第二片：火一般红，洋溢着 炽热生命力。腾地涌起一股热。 3．(3分，突出拼搏和奉献，语句通顺即得满分，否则酌情扣分)为改变大山的贫穷和落后，顽强拼搏，勇于牺牲，像枫叶那样奉献出自己全部的才智和心血，实 现自己的人生追求。4．(3分，意思对即可，没有写出内涵的得1分)我摆脱了内心的愁苦与悲哀，领悟到了只有拼搏和奉献才能实现自己的人生价值。5．(2 分)通过对比衬托，进一步突出了第二片枫叶炽热的生命力和顽强的拼搏精神。 9、《读三峡》1、（2分）作者在上文把三峡比作一部“上接苍冥、下临江底，近四百里长的硕大无朋的典籍”，在这里用“摊开”与前文呼应，语言生动形象。 意近即可。2、（（1分）陶渊明（潜）。3、（4分）示例：它的每一片云霞，都是巫山神女挥舞的锦绣，里面编织着峡江的梦想。比喻贴切得2分，内涵表达准 确得2分。4、（3分）略。本土特色鲜明，故事梗概清楚，语言流畅自然各占1分。 10、《生命是一只铅笔》1．生命是一支铅笔2．总分3．第⑵段：生命与铅笔都会磨损、衰减、越用越短。第⑷段：当生命与铅笔“书写”发生错误时，可以改 正，重新“书写”。4．⑴B⑵A5．例1：生命是一本书，需要细细品读，读出精彩，读出内涵例2：生命是一本书，即使成不了名著，但也不能粗制滥造，随便 应付。哪怕写出的书无人阅读，也要篇篇对得起自己的良心。 11、《故乡的榕树》 1．把榕树中空的凹槽当船划；夏日，在榕树下的石板条上休息、纳凉。2．略。3．心却象一只小鸟，从哨音里展翅飞出去，飞过迷朦的烟水，苍茫的群山，停落 在故乡熟悉的大榕树上。“我的心却像一只小鸟，从哨音里展翅飞出去”，“小鸟”之喻，充分表现了心情的轻快、愉悦和联想的迅捷。“飞过迷蒙的烟水，苍茫的 群山，停落在故乡熟悉的大榕树上”，照应自己千里万里远离故乡的实际，并借助飞鸟的“飞”与“停”，巧妙地引出了故乡的榕树，文笔自然，不露痕迹。。“我 仿佛又看到那高大魁梧的躯干，卷曲飘拂的长须和浓得化不开的团团绿云”，紧紧抓住了故乡榕树的主要特征，字里行间充满了赞美之情。4．略 12、《风格宜昌》1.（2分）（1）睿；（2）瞪。2.（2分）香港；西安。3.（2分）侣（友、邻）；对话（交流、叙说）。意近即可。4.（2分）现 代文明。5.（2分）示例1：水电之都；示例2：水电名城。扣住“水电”特色，意近即可。6.（2分）“宜昌是一种科技与文化的融合，是一种既儒又法、既 古老又新奇的风格。”（“她古朴得认真，她进取得豪气。”）。两句任选一句即可；也可以概括表达，意近即可。7.（2分）但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。（“人 有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺”、“高处不胜寒”亦可。） 13、《斯文尼证词》 14、《高等教育》1.自信、不徇私情（坚持原则或不讲情面也可） 2.敬业（或尽职尽责1分）、说真话、不贪婪的品格（“说真话”和“不贪婪”答出一 点即可得1分）。 3.强爱国和节俭的品格让外商做出了这样的决定。 4.围绕“做好自己的事儿”或“好好做人”回答均可。 5.第⑨段的“高等教 育”是读过大学的意思；文题“高等教育”是做人的教育（答“人生最好的教育”不得分） 6.（1）赞同本家哥在小说中“无足轻重可有可无”不得分（因为 本家哥在小说中是起烘托作用）（2）赞同本家哥“必不可少”1分，用本家哥烘托（反衬或衬托）强的形象2分。（只答烘托或反衬或衬托扣1分） 7.答出 与强的成功相关的一点启示1分，比如：（1）会做人比什么都重要。（2）不管处于什么环境都要充满自信。（3）不要忽视生活中的每一个细节。（4）父母对 子女的教育非常重要。…… 联系实际1分。 15、《谁赶走了乌类》 16、《文学的数学》8．A9．C10．D11．B 17、《爱藕说》1．贞洁操守 虚心 贫贱不移 柔中有刚 默默奉献 含辛茹苦2.颗粒较大 酥而不烂，味美爽口 它含有高蛋白质、钙、磷、镁等多种物质3. 凸起的莲籽成了永不改变的琴键，奏响了激荡万古的乐章。4.莲之声 莲之韵 莲的文化等5.略 18、《科学是美丽的》l.答案要点：①科学本身的内涵美(各门学科都有自身美；：每门学科中的不同门类都有各自的美；：科学追求真理，揭示宇宙万物的真 相及其变化规律。)②科学家在追求真理的过程中感受到的美(过程美；顿悟和突破后快感)。2.这首科学诗用诗意的语言赞美碳的实用价值及其对生命循环重要 性，使读者形象地感受到了科学的内涵美。3.参考示例：①还有什么比生命之源叶绿素中的“绿色秘密”更具神秘美?②还有什么比数学中九宫格更具魔幻美? 4.创意：主题班会、图片展览、举办讲座、办科普小报、举办科技节(科技日/科普周)、媒体宣传、利用网络发布科技信息、召并科技发布会等等。 19、《妹妹扮演的角色》1．一脸冰霜 兴奋（或：眼里都闪着兴奋的光芒） （一处1分。共2分）2．○1听从父亲的教导，用演主角的态度去演一只狗 ○2积极参加每次排练，非常投入，为演好自己的角色费尽了心思 ○3演出时表演得惟妙惟肖（一点1分。共3分）3．设置悬念，引起读者兴趣（2分）4．示例：青少年在成长过程中，应该善于听取长辈正确的意见和建议，因 为长辈有着丰富的人生阅历和处世经验，这样可以少走弯路，健康成长（具体事例略） （有观点1分，能结合事例言之成理1分，语句通顺1分。共3分） 20、《一位母亲与家长会》1．家长会 自信、善良、聪慧、坚强（2分，意思对即可）2．母亲为儿子成长所受的委屈与今天儿子考入清华的喜悦交织在一起。（2分指出悲与喜交织的具体内容即可） 3．例：选句：老师对你充满信心。他说了你并不是一个笨孩子，只要能细心些，会超过你的同桌，这次你的同桌排在第21位。品味：面对老师对孩子成绩差的指 责，母亲没有责怪儿子，而是巧妙地指出应改正的地方和需要努力的方向，使孩子树立信心。母亲这善意的撒谎，实则是对儿子的激励和期待。（3分，选句1分， 品析言之有理2分）4．十几年来，为了我的进步，忍受了不少委屈。你的儿子让你受累了。（3分，续写的话符合人物身份和特定的情景即可）5．赞成。这是老 师对学生情况的真实反映，体现了老师希望孩子进步的良苦用心。（不赞成。教师应该尊重学生，即使对成绩差的孩子也要多加激励和赞赏）（3分，回答是否赞成 1分，简述理由或建议2分，理由或建议能扣住自己的观点，言之有理即可） 21、《不该遗忘的“自省”》1.我们需要自省。（或“我们不能遗忘自省”等）2.自怨自艾，求全责备（严苛的自责）。3.示例一：一个人如果能经常自 省，他就会不断地改正错误，不断地完善自己。像巴金先生那样，不仅能够自我反省，而且能将自己认为可耻的地方公之于众，这样的人是一个勇敢的人，无所畏惧 的人，一个伟大的人，也必然会成为令后世永远铭记的人。 示例二：一个民族如果经常反省，就能改正错误，不断进步，变得越来越强盛。像德国即使犯了这样严重的历史错误，只要能够反省，也能被全世界谅解、接纳，最后走向新生，走向强大。 22、《你遗失了感动吗》1．以“你遗失了感动吗”为题，一方面用提问的方式使文章标题醒目，能激起读者的阅读兴趣，引发思考（1分），另一方面点明了文 章的话题内容（1分）。2．假如青年时代的回忆里仅仅只有苦读和考试等情景，而没有被除数别人感动和感动别人的珍贵记忆，人生也是不够完美的。（意思对即 可）3．铺垫，为下文叙事、描写提供合理依据；反衬，以天气的寒冷来突出被母亲所感动的温暖。4．加点的词形象地表现了徐本禹尽其所能，用爱心和责任心为 改变山区的贫穷落后的面貌，为山区的孩子撑起一片希望的天空所作出的努力和奉献，同时抒发了作者被徐本禹所感动的思想情感（意思对即可）。5．“表”，指 生活中不可避免地存在欺骗、背叛、诽谤和冷漠等现象（1分）。“里”，指善良、爱、美好、奉献、温暖、幸福等人生的本质（2分，意思对即可）。6．在生活 中，人们应该学会感动，保持善良的心性（1分），并用善良之心对待别人，多做让人感动之事（1分），也表达作者对现实生活中感动缺失的遗憾（1分）。（意 思对即可）7．（符合题干要求即可） 23、《祖母的葵花》1.答案：有丝瓜花，黄瓜花，南瓜花，乌子花，葵花的花。2.①答案要点：运用比喻，生动形象地表现祖母精心伺弄土地，热爱生活；或 运用比喻，生动形象地 表现祖母热爱劳动，表现热爱生活。(意对即可)②答案要点：运用拟人手法，生动形形象地描写了绿叶在地中摇摆的姿态和小黄花的可爱情态，表现出作者喜爱之 情。(意对即可)③答案要点：瓜子是朵花经历日月风光(或吸足阳光和花香)结出的果实；它是祖母深沉的爱的积淀。(意对即可)3.表观了葵花对失意、彷徨 中的凡高的鼓舞(注入的温暖)；体现了本文的主旨，表现了“爱的最强光”；赋予葵花更深的内涵，使文章更为厚重；《向日葵》也是作者记忆中的开不败的黄 花；艺术中的葵花与现实生活中的黄花虚实结合，丰富了文章的内涵（加深了文章的意蕴）。(意对即可)4．①答案要点：写出童年“我”特征，表现出“我”的 快乐（或幸福或期待或迫不及待的情形）②答案要点：能写出祖母对过去生活的回忆、留恋；祖母对孩子们的深沉的爱；符合老年祖母的特征。 24、《让父亲不再辛酸》1、（1）zhou ②shi 2、受到冷落．得不到关注与关爱。3、女孩让他重新寻回了那失落的父爱．找回了作为父亲的欣慰的感激4、父亲在风雨的侵蚀中日渐苍老，在爱的失落中日渐落 寞，呼吁人们给予父亲更多的关注与关爱。5、关爱父亲 议论6、作者为我们塑造了一位典型的农民形象。他幼黑的脸，深深的纹，粗糙的手．显示他辛勤劳苦的一生；他慈祥的面容，挺直的鼻粱，厚厚的嘴唇，透露出他 的善良和质朴；他缠裹的白色头巾．手捧的粗瓷大碗及碗中的稀饭．又说明了他生活的贫困。 25、《词典的故事》1．4分 小时侯，“我”渴望有一本词典。小学毕业前，我到新华书店买词典，但因为我没有证明，营业员不肯卖，我禁不住流泪。她同情我，考了我两个成语，然后破例卖 给我。(起因、经过、结果各1分，语言通顺1分)2．4分 盼望一兴奋(激动)一伤心(绝望)—看到希望一珍惜(每个要点1分，“看到希望”与“珍惜”答对其中一点即可。)3．4分 符合人物心理，能扣紧语境展开描写(2分)；语言通顺(2分)参考示例：按规定是不能卖给他的。可这孩子这样渴望买词典，这么孩子还蛮聪明的，考两个成语 居然都答对了。算了吧，还是卖给他吧定这会改变孩子的命运呢。4．3分参考示例：我们现在物质生活丰富了，但许多学生沉湎于物质的享受，读书，忽视了精神 上的追求。我们应该像作者一样对知识有“好奇与珍重用精神食粮丰富自己。(内容2分；语言1分) 26、《成全一棵树》1．那棵树又瘦又小，甚至还有一些枯萎，母亲担心它不会长大成一棵大树；另一方面母亲为残疾孩子的未来忧虑。（意思相符即可得满分） 2．突出孩子的自强（或：志坚）（回答“做事努力、有毅力、认真或执着”等均可）3．以树喻人。体现了小孩不向命运低头，积极向上的人生态度，及母亲对他 的关爱。（意思相符即可得满分） 27、《雨的四季》1．答案：抒发了作者对雨的爱恋(热爱)和对人生(生命)的追求。评分：本题3分，答出“爱恋(热爱)”得1分，全对得3分。 2．答案：雨给作者的形象和记忆，永远是美的；雨给作者的生命带来活力，感情带来滋润，思想带来流动；雨总是美丽而使人爱恋的。评分：本题3分，每个要点 答对得1分。3．答案要点：夏天的雨没有预告，说下就下；光头浇雨，更有滋味；一切不掩饰地敞开，花朵、树叶、杂革争先恐后地成长；暑气被吸收；雨声、蝉 声、蛙鼓一起奏起了夏天雨的交响曲。评分：本题5分，每个要点概括准确得1分。 4．答案要点：本段语言清新、优美，描写景物、抒发感情细腻流畅，处处匠心独运。或拟人，或比喻，或排比……无不形象逼真，引人人胜。 评分：本题4分，每个方面概括准确得2分，意思对即可。5．答案要点：人生境遇不同，听雨的感受也就各异。作者拥有一颗永远年轻的心，因此在雨的四季中看 到的是一种生命中激动人心的美丽。雨是大自然神奇的杰作，是我们生活中不能缺少的精灵。 评分：本题4分，言之成理即可。 28、《赌》1、暴君：张狂(盛气凌人)、傲慢、自大(自负)、浮躁(急躁、意气用事)(2分。答对—点得1分，答对2点即可得2分)；哲人：沉稳(沉 着)、谦卑、耐劳(坚韧或坚毅)、心态平和(2分。答对一点得1分，答对2点即可得2分。)2、不堪重负 自负傲慢 恼羞成怒(意思相同或相近即可，非四字短语亦可。要按顺序答题，每空1分。)3、表层意思是上帝让暴君与哲人打赌，谁能穿越沙漠谁为王者。深层含义是人生 就像一场赌注。狂妄自大者必然输掉人生，输掉性命。(每层意思各2分，意思答对者即可得分。)4、 (可从学习哲人的明智之举这一角度谈启示，如：谦卑、坚毅者才能达到心仪的彼岸；也可从暴君的直横做法这…—角度谈教训，如：目空一切的狂妄者的结果一般 不妙。不管选哪一个角度都要联系实际，写出启示得2分，能联系实际谈得2分。) 29、《卖白菜》1．①cāo②yè③shì④shài2．示例：暗示了家境贫寒，明知无物可卖，却不停地翻找，寄希望于无望之中，从而使下文卖白菜这一 决定显得顺理成章。 3．示例：过年时吃上一顿白菜馅饺子是我从春到秋的企盼，这是我贫穷中最大的奢求,现在企盼和奢求全部化为乌有，失望和委屈伴随着泪水流下。4．示例：我 在开始将白菜掉在地上，并摔断最小一棵白菜的根时，让母亲很生气；听到我的哭诉，使母亲内心顿生一种自责，儿子无过，过在贫穷．打在儿子身上，疼在母亲心 里。出于对儿子的怜爱，母亲改变了态度，因此，她不再打我骂我了。 5．此题既可以找体现“我”家贫穷的句子，也可找体现买白菜老太太贫穷的句子。示例，从“我”家的角度：母亲苦着脸，心事重重地在屋里走来走去，时而揭开 炕席一角，掀动几下麦草，_时而拉开那张老抽屉，扒拉几下破布头烂线团；买白菜老太太的角度：老太太低声嘟哝着，从腰里摸出一个肮脏的手绢，层层地揭开， 露出一沓纸票，然后将手指伸进嘴里，沾了唾沫，一张张地数着。6.如有创见更好。示例：这里指我算错帐的事情败露了，白菜被人家退了回来，母亲因此蒙受了 羞辱。7.应该发生了什么样的事情，读者完全可以预想得到，留有玩味的空间，胜于一览无余；突出强化事件的结束，也就突出了本文的重点及这件事对我的教 育。8.①围绕“人穷志不短，有骨气、诚实等品质”来答即可。示例：虽然我们在物质上一贫如洗，但做人的品质与尊严不可丢弃，母亲不一定讲出更多的做人道 理，但懂得做人要诚实，要有骨气。②母亲贫穷得几乎一无所有了，有的是做人的脸面，而我却让把脸面看得重于生命的母亲蒙羞，刚强、有骨气的母亲受到了耻 辱，我无法弥补母亲心灵的痛及对我的失望，因此心中依然沉痛。意思相似 即可。 30、《洛克菲勒写给儿子的信》1.答案：只有放弃才会失败（或除非你放弃，否则你就不会被打垮；或不放弃就能成功）2.答案：解放黑奴，结束了种族仇 恨，合众国获得了自由，国家踏上了正直公平的康庄大道。3.答案示例：①文王拘而演《周易》，仲尼厄而作《春秋》。屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》。左丘失明，厥 有《国语》。孙子膑脚，《兵法》修列，不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》。②美国著名的女作家海伦•凯勒幼时患病，两耳失聪，双目失明。但自强不息，成为一名著名作 家、教育家。4.答案举例：①同意，因为一般人，会高估了生活中的困难而又低估了自己的潜能，所以被困难吓倒而失败。②不同意，因为一般人，会估计不到生 活中的困难而盲目自大会导致失败。 31、《没有一棵小草自惭形秽》1．（3分）①树比人活的长久，但并不以词傲人；②树绝对不伤人；③树比人坚忍；④树会帮助人。（每点1分，答出三点即 可）2．（4分）虔诚、尊敬——嫉妒——自卑、伤感——自信、自强（每点1分）3．（6分）文章主旨是不管身处何种环境、地位如何卑微，都没有理由也不应 该自惭形秽，而应像小草那样坦然、快乐地生活（2分）。文中对小草的描写虽着墨不多，但极为细致，手法多样，形神兼备，特点鲜明（2分）。形象生动地刻画 了小草虽纤细、柔弱、不受重视，却依然能昂然立着、怡然挺立、安然生活的特点，揭示了文章的主旨（2分）。（意思正确即可）4．（4分）自卑人人都有，但 要勇于面对；人们虽然会在各个方面存在差异，但不能自惭形秽，要豁达自信，坦然快乐地生活，你就能走出自卑的泥潭，收获属于自己的成就。字数不够扣1分。 （言之有理即可） 32、《母亲的目光》1.（2分）前句讲我的感觉，母亲没有再看过我；（1分）后句讲母亲对我的爱抚并未因我的烦怪而停止，只要做得更隐蔽。（1分）2. （5分） （1）（4分，每空1分） 天空 礁石 河床 执着和深情（2）（1分）既有失去母亲的哀伤，又有不解母亲深情的懊悔。3.（3分）你躺在母亲的爱抚里，你是幸福的；（1分）母亲欣赏并爱抚着自己的孩 从，也是一种享受和幸福。（2分）（意思对即可）4.（4分）本题是开放性试题，题干提示的思考方向；①养子才知父母恩，只有体验过的事情才能更深刻地理 解它；②当你拥有某种东西的时候，却不懂得珍惜它；当你失去它时，才倍感它的珍贵。③理解并珍惜亲情等其他言之成理的说法（以上三个方面，只要答对一个方 面即可得2分，剩下2分根据表达的流畅程度，酌情给分） 33、《痛苦的游戏》 34、《我把希望挂在橘黄的月上》1.答案：“橘黄”一指月光的颜色；二指作者内心温馨的感受。表达了作者由对生活的冷淡变得热爱，重新感觉到了生活的多 彩，激起了对生活的追求。2.答案：作者生活中经受了挫折，心漂浮着，看不进书，写不下字，觉得一切都是冷淡，对网络也越来越冷。但看着橘黄的月，对生活 的态度有些回转了。(或由对生活的冷淡，又回到了原来热爱生活的我。)3.答案：语言上：作者运用了拟人的修辞手法，生动形象地写出了自己通过看月获得的 人生感悟。内容上：深刻地揭示了文章的主旨。（或揭示了作者内心对生活已充满了希望的心境。）结构上：照应了文章的题目，总结了全文，使文章结构完整。 4.答案举例：八月十五，一轮圆月高挂中天，仰望苍穹，星汉茫茫，宇宙浩渺，唯有一轮明月，如此亲切，如此优雅，如此爽朗，如此朦胧，只见月亮上的桂树枝 繁叶茂，隐约可见吴刚抡斧，因为他的工作，天空不再寂寞，在吴刚极其艰巨的努力面前，人间的一切无聊和苦闷就显得微不足道了，一切痛苦和烦恼都显得无所谓 了。 35、《井绳》1. 安静 清澈 低下 弯下 谦卑 敬畏2. 强调了人要有美好的精神向往，要具有丰富的精神世界。3. 略 36、《破茧成蝶》1、(3分)因为在等待中，我感受到蚕破茧成蝶的过程是蕴蓄着一次生命复活的坚实的梦。2、(4分)(1)变异：在文中指蚕由蛹变蛾的 过程。(2分)(2)窒息：在文中指(生存)困难窘迫。(2分，如果答“绝望的境地”扣1分)3、(3分)作者看到眼前(姿态翩飞)的蝶，想到了它的沉睡 就是一个生死相连（既洋溢着古典的气息．又充满着生命的哲思)的梦。4．(3分)由上文蚕破茧化蝶过渡到对人生的思考(只答承上启下或过渡给2分)5、 (3分)提示：能清楚表述“化茧成蝶”的含义给3分，表述不清酌情扣分，引用原文不给分；示例：一旦走出束缚，世界广阔无限 千年的黑暗，孕育了瞬间的光明6、(4分)指人生道路上的障碍，如低微的出身、平庸的相貌、痛苦的遭遇等(2分)用自尊、自信、毅力、勇气、智慧去扫除人 生道路上的障碍(2分)(意合即可) 37、《宽容是一种爱》1．(2分)宽容是一种爱。(或要学会宽容)2．(2分)作为定比定律的发现者，普鲁斯特把自己成功的一半功劳让给了论敌贝索勒。 (只答出“普鲁斯特宽容地对待论敌贝索勒”的得1分)3．(4分，从两个方面回答，各2分，意思对即可)(1)允许别人反对，又不计较别人的态度，同时又 能充分看待别人的长处，并吸收其营养。(2)以心对心去包容，去化解，去让这个越发世故、物化和势利的粗糙世界变得温润一些。4．(4分，答出其中任意两 个观点即给满分，只答一个给2分)示例：(1)宽容是一种美德，宽容曾经伤害过自己的人更是一种高尚的境界。(2)宽容不是毫无原则的一味退让。对邪恶势 力要坚决反对，否则就是纵容，将会带来更大的灾难。(3)只有深刻反省自己的过错，才能得到别人的宽容和谅解。(4)对能够宽容的人应最大限度地去宽容， 对不可宽容的人则要坚决斗争。 38、《生命生命》1．从有限的生命发挥出无限的价值，使我们活得更为精彩有力。2．突出和歌颂了小瓜苗顽强的生命力。3．表现了作者强烈的生命意识和积极的人生态度。4．D 39、《雨》1．大嫂、母亲急性子、利索干净、泼辣、能干、慷慨老妇人阅尽沧桑、宽容、豁达(4分，每处1分)2．(1)梨花一枝春带雨 (2)杏花春雨江南 (3)小楼一夜听风雨(3分，每处1分)3．(1)作者用肯定的语气把雨比作女性，表现了雨的温柔和使万物生生不息的母性特征。同时，也为下文描写和赞美 雨奠定了感情基调。(3分，意近即可) (2)说她“阅尽沧桑”是因为她曾经年轻过，经历过，辉煌过；说她“并不落寞”是指她正在描绘秋之图，并在不久之后，会有三月春雨随风而来。(3分，意近 即可，用原文语句回答亦可) 40、《常读常新的人鱼公主》1.伤
I. 九年级英语阅读理解及答案
九年级英语阅读理解及答案
大量阅读可以提高英语阅读能力，下面是我整理的九年级(初三)阅读理解及答案，希望能帮到大家!
九年级阅读理解1
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang B. after twelve o'clock D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other C. play jokes on each other
He thought he _________. A. was a good boy C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight B. was friendly with him
初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
D. did a dangerous thing just now B. dance and sing at night D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? 参考答案 ：答案及解析：
1.A.此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案
2.B.文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night?”，此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
九年级阅读理解2
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food C. cheese and chicken B. meat and fish D. wood and paper
参考答案 答案及解析：
1.C.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有这样的句子“What food does not come from plants in some way?”。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“plants”，所以答案是A。
九年级阅读理解 3
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners C. made a loud noise B. didn't have tickets D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country B. understand the manners and customs of the country C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
参考答案 答案及解析：
1.D。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。
2. B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3.B。同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4.A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。
5.B。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的`风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。
九年级阅读理解 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
参考答案 答案及解析：
1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：“How much will you give me for these?”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2.A.此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4.C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。
九年级阅读理解5
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong，ding dong，”it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock
参考答案
1.选B，根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。
2.选B，根据文中“Ding dong，ding dong，” it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。
3.选D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。
九年级阅读理解6
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town，the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police，our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.
A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe
2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.
3. In the text，“put an end to” means “____”.
A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly
4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.
A. life B. road C. job D. day
参考答案
1.选D，根据第一段，They help keep our things and us safe.“警察可以保障我们安全”，因此选safe。
2.选B，Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市里面，警察是骑马的，因此选B。
3.选A，文中划线部分If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away.根据句意可以理解为stop。
4.选C，本题是总结全文的main idea，总揽全文，可以知道是在说警察的职责，因此选job。
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