高一英语阅读理解答案及翻译
拿破仑作为托尔斯泰的战争与和平性质，是不止一次为具有“胖胖的小手描述。''他也没有”坐在马良好或坚决。''他被认为是“不够大。''的“腿短''和”肚子圆“。这里的问题不是托尔斯泰的描述的准确性-它似乎并不遥远，从历史记载，但他选择的事实：这可能是这名男子说，其他事情没有说。我们是为了了解在一个胖胖的小身体交战的法国指挥官差异。托尔斯泰的拿破仑可能是任何人在街上游荡并把一点点了他的鼻子粉烟草，就是这一点。
这是一个小说家的方式使用，以显示一个字符的道德性。它变成指出，正如托尔斯泰所言，拿破仑是一个疯狂的男子。在图书在战争场面三
与和平，战争已经达到了1812年关键的一年，拿破仑收到
代表从沙皇（沙皇），谁已与和平的条件来。拿破仑很生气：他有没有更多的军队？他，不是皇帝，是一个使条款。他将破坏欧洲的，如果他的军队已停止。 “这是你将有从事战争，我获得了！”他喊道。然后，托尔斯泰写道，拿破仑“悄悄走到向上和向下的空间几次，他的肩膀正迅速肥胖。''
再后来，在审查际欢呼的人群，他的军队，拿破仑动摇俄罗斯邀请吃饭。 “他举手俄罗斯的...脸，”托尔斯泰写道，与“取他的耳朵轻轻拉...。”拥有自己的耳朵拉的皇帝被认为是最大的荣幸和法国法院的青睐标志。 “好，好，你为什么不说话？''他说，就好像它是荒谬的存在，尊重他的任何一个
B. 英语阅读理解翻译
英语阅读理解翻译
下面我给大家整理了英语的阅读理解练习以及答案和翻译，适合高中的学生阅读练习，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____
A.how business is concted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
C.how to tell businessmen at a glance D.how businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C
A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor. B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__
A.the less it affected his status B.the lower his status
C.the more it affected his status D.the higher his status
44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__A____
A.the higher his status B.the less it affected his status
C.the lower his status D the more it affected his status
45.Which statement is NOT true? B
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
C.Business people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。
观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。
在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的`经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。
经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。
第二篇：
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film procer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the procer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many B.too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only D.one can go into without special training
37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
A.he will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid D.he will end up without any Success
38.The film procer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
A.at work in a bicycle factory B.driving past him in her car
C.going to a film studio D.waiting for a bus
39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world B.playing the leading female role in a play
C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while B.this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
;C. 急须高一英语阅读理解题（附翻译）
Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal (潮汐的) waves sometimes proced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are proced by winds blowing over the sea .Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certainphysical things about it. A wave has height, from trough ( low point) to crest ( high Point) . It has lengh-the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same--for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters.The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way :Speed = wavelength × frequencyHere, wavelength is the distance between two high points (crests) , frequency means the number of cycles per second 18. What causes waves?A. Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind.C. Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves.19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea.B. The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.D. The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom.20.The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?A . The wavelengths of the two are equal.B. The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2.C. The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1.D. The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2.答案DACBD翻译风能是波浪大制造商。但也有例外，如潮水（潮汐的），有时是根据地震产生的海浪。不过，波大多数的人都被吹的海面风造成的。
现在才兴建一个典型的波想象生命的历史，我们需要知道一些
对此物理事物。 A波从低点（高点）波峰（高点的高度）。它有国境线，从这个波峰距离下面的浪潮。在波期间的意思是，它成功的徽章需要通过一个固定点。这些东西没有保持不变-所有取决于风后水的深度和许多其他事项。
水是构成了波浪不事先与它隔海相望。每一滴水转身在与波通过小圆圈，但回报率非常接近到原来的位置。它是幸运的，这是如此。因为如果水的庞大群众，使一个浪潮，实际上在海上移动，航行是不可能的。
如果我们想找到一个波的速度，我们可以采用下列方式：
速度=波长×频率
在这里，波长是两个（波峰）高点的距离，频率指每周期数第二
18。波是什么原因？
答：地震，别无其他。 b.只有风。
C.风导致大部分波。 D.风导致一些波浪。
19。下列哪项是正确根据的通过？
答：波浪的水迁离隔海相望。
B的波水仍然几乎在同一个地方。
长波浪的水去同波传递。
D.对波浪的长度是指从波浪的顶部距离底部。
20.The波1速度100厘米/秒，频率10。在第2波的频率是300，而其速度的两倍波1。下列哪项是正确的？
阿。两者的波长是相等的。
B的波1波长的10倍以上的波2的。
丙级第2波的波长长于波1的。
D.对波1波长长于波2的。
D. 英语阅读理解带译文
You must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.
What if you say it first and your partner doesn’ t love you back? or if they do say. it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be nerver racking(紧张)and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’ t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand fast?
A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal," says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal. " All. relationships go through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. "That feeling of ’ I’ ve always loved you more’ may be subverted(颠覆，破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling(大声争吵). " In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says ecational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ’ I love you’ first may also be the one who says ’ I’ m bored with you’ first. " Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. "Is it said when they’ re drunk? Is it said. before their partner files off on holiday, and what it really means is ’ Please don’ t be unfaithful to me’ ? By saying ’ I love you’, they really saying’ Do you love me?’ If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say mat.Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’ s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”
51. What is the main idea of this passage?
[ A ] The importance of "I love you"
[ B ] The meaning of "I love you"
[ C ] The time of saying "I love you".
[ D ] The place of saying. "I love you"
52. In the first sentence the author means that
[ A ] it is easy to say "I love you"
[ B ] it is hard to say "I love you"
[ C ] we have many troubles in our life
[ D ] people usually do not know when to say "I love you"
53. According to the expert, a good relationship should be
[ A ] fair and equal
[ B ] fair and kind
[ C ] powerful and equal
[ D] confident and fair
54. In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means
[ A ] being low in spirit
[ B ] having only one hand
[ C ] being active
[ D ] being passive
55. What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you"to you?
[ A ] The intention.
[ B ] The place.
[ C ] The time.
[ D ] The determination.
翻译及答案：
你一定曾经为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼过，因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。
如果你先说“我爱你”而对方却不回应，或者对方也这么说但你觉得他或她并非当真，那该怎么办?如你先说爱一个人，会让人紧张，而且也很冒险，它会让你觉得像没了硬壳的海龟那样容易受到伤害。但先说出口的人真的是处于劣势吗?隐而不宣，冷静地等待，让对方采取主动会更好吗?
“真正良好的两性关系应该是合理平等的”，心理学家悉德尼•克朗说，“但爱情很少是平等的。”所有的两性关系都会有权力的斗争，但是，他说，如果爱情失去平衡，那么数年之后就会开始出现问题。“‘我对你的爱更多’的情况暂时不再继续，但这种感觉却不会消失，且常常会在争吵中出现。”至少在爱情上，沉默含蓄的那种类型并不总是最强有力的。“两性关系中最强大的一方常常是感觉自信能说出自己的'感受的人。”教育心理学家因格瑞•柯林斯说。性心理治疗学家波拉•霍尔赞同说，“占上风的常常是采取主动的人。实际上，先说‘我爱你’的人往往也是先说‘我讨厌你’的人。”霍尔认为，很大程度上取决于说“我爱你”的方式和说话人的动机。“他们是在喝醉时说的吗?是在对方乘飞机渡假前说的吗?而其真正的含义是‘请一定要对我忠诚’?是不是表面上说：‘我爱你’，而真正想说的却是‘你爱我吗?’如果这样，直截了当地说不是更诚实吗?”考林也认为你的动机决定一切。“重要的不在于说话内容而在于说话的方式。归根到底是说话人的真诚。”
51.C【解析】这篇文章主要讲述的是说“我爱你”的时机，是采取主动还是处于被动，以及说话者的动机。
52.D【解析】“You must have been troubled by when to say ‘I love you’ because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.”也就是说人们为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼。
53.A【解析】见第三段的“A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal”。
54.C【解析】此题是词义解析，意思是“占了上风”。
55.A【解析】从第三段末考林的话语中可以分析出来是你的动机决定一切。“重要的不在于说话内容而在于说话的方式。归根到底是说话人的真诚。”
E. 英语阅读理解 答案 要有理由 翻译一遍
1、C. 输掉——Matthew：Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year. 马修（谈道）：虽然他们输掉了去年的城市赛，（但是版）现在真的做得很漂亮（很卖力权），我想他们（定）能记得今年的比赛。——问的是：打开线的那个词“lost”的中文意思是_____。
2、D. favorite places （达蒙、尼雅、乔安娜·约翰、马修，他们都在谈自己喜欢的地方，分别是W5科学实验室、佛雷斯特购物中心、自己家里——书房、华尔街健身房）。——问的是：我们明白这些孩子们主要在谈他们的_____。
3、D. Matthew often plays basketball in the gym. （马修常常去健身房打篮球？！——不，他只是喜欢看有个队踢足球）。——问的是：在这篇（文章）段落中没有提及下列哪一条？
——另外啊，海陆H海星，象这样的问题应该悬赏5分以上哦哈哈~~
F. 求翻译!!!高一英语阅读题!!!文章在问题补充内!!谢谢
史蒂夫·麦哲伦,举世闻名的冒险家,已经失踪两天。飙升的世界各地的人,他在一个气球起飞单引擎飞机在内华达州的一个私人机场。他离开三个在中午飞行。天气是完美的。没有暴风雨在该地区。他并没有采取紧急的规定。大概是,他认为他的航班从纽约旅行稍有不同市场一夸脱牛奶。
他不提起飞行计划,准确地走到哪里是未知的。结合一个搜寻200英里的地区空运来的。地势高的沙漠,有许多的山谷。“这将会很容易像一架小型飞机仍然被几个月,”一名警官民用空中巡逻。飞机,像大多数小型飞机,没有一个“黑匣子”,它发出无线电信号在发生事故。麦哲伦的一个朋友说他经常戴着手表,可以发送无线电信号。但是没有信号都来观看,如果他实际上是戴着它。
麦哲伦有本领未走从偶然,亲戚和朋友们似乎不太过于惊恐。他的妹妹说她一点也不会觉得奇怪,如果他是漫步走出荒地在一或两天。麦哲伦的发家是从房地产他年轻的时候,他的馀生致力于追求世界纪录气球,驾驶飞机,快速行驶的汽车。他下午飞行的目的是找到一个合适的位置来设定一个新的陆地速度纪录的汽车。
G. 高一英语！阅读理解！求翻译！求答案！急急急
这篇阅读理解大概讲的是Alice患有白血病，然后她积极抗病四年了，在网上分享了她抗病的经历，受到了很多人的关注。答案是1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
H. 高一英语辅导报40期abc阅读理解翻译
高二外研英语周报2015~2016Book7Mole1参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5ACABC6-10BBCAA11-15CBAAB16-20CBACA21-25CBACB26-30CABAD31-35DBCAB36-40ECABG41-45CCBDC46-50ADDAC51-55BCCAB56-60BDCCB61.known62.professional63.heaviest64.Havingplayed65.in66.where67.tohelp68.retired69.officially70.a短文改错：71.crazyforpizzasfor→about72.becauseme.because后加of73.tablenexttomeme→us/ours74.wasreallyfunnily.funnily→funny75.stoptolaughing.去掉to76.somecustomercustomer→customers77.thefactwhichwhich→that78.anownerofan→the79.tellthemtostop.tell→told80.LindaandIwaswas→wereOnepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,I'..m.onThursday,.Isthreeo'clockOKforyouI'.Besides,.We'dallbeverygladtoseeyouthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇(购物)本文是应用文。文章是一则关于一款Jitterbug手机的广告。21.C。推理判断题。第一段作者描述其终于拥有第一部手机的经过，由此推断，作者曾是一个赶不上时代潮流的人，因没有手机而受到书友的取笑。22.B。推理判断题。由第一段作者认为大多数手机屏幕太小、功能太多、资费过高和第二段介绍Jitterbug牌手机屏幕大、易于操作、声音清晰、资费低等特点可知，他购买该品牌手机是因其便捷性。23.A。写作目的题。由最后一段的可知，本文主要目的是通过一位使用者的经历来为这款Jitterbug手机做广告。B篇(体育)本文是记叙文。作者描述了他第一次参加Eco-Challenge越野挑战赛的经历。24.C。推理判断题。由第一段的.holeway可知，由于缺乏经验，作者第一次参加Eco-Challenge资格赛时非常紧张。25.B。细节理解题。由第二段可知，为了参加澳大利亚越野挑战赛，作者原本打算进行系统性的训练，但实际上他却只简单训练了自己的技能，缺少与队友的配合训练，而且还是边工作边训练，故在准备阶段，他并没按计划达到训练目的。26.C。推理判断题。由最后一段作者的队友出现状况而导致整个团队不能继续比赛可知，尽管作者的团队取得了阶段性胜利，但最终由于准备不足而无法完成整场比赛。此处是对文章段首的whenyouenterarace,youalwaysthink,“AmIreadyDidItrainenough”的呼应。27.A。细节理解题。由第一段的TheEco-Challengeraceisamulti--stopovera300-milecourse可知，作者在澳大利亚参加的这项越野挑战赛是一项行程约300英里的长距离比赛。C篇(语言学习)本文是说明文。文章介绍了语言学家JamesCopeland为研究墨西哥塔拉乌马拉族文化以及语言所做出的努力。28.B。推理判断题。由第一段描述塔拉乌马拉族人住在山洞、缺少食物、过着与世隔绝的生活等可知，他们的生活简朴、艰难。29.A。推理判断题。由第二段Copeland介绍塔拉乌马拉语不是文字语言、没有相关的语言规范、完全靠观察和模仿学习和第三段他利用自己掌握的多种语言知识学习该语言可知，塔拉乌马拉语不易学。30.D。细节理解题。由三、四两段可知，在Copeland研究塔拉乌马拉族文化之前，基本没有关于其语言的相关研究，于是他通过一位当地人的帮助来接触该族人并学习其语言。31.D。词义猜测题。由最后一段的和可知，Gonzalez一开始并不愿意和Copeland合作。D篇(健康)本文是说明文。文章介绍了芬兰科学家的研究发现——常洗桑拿浴的人容易长寿。32.B。推理判断题。由第一段的可知，第二段的这些数据说明经常洗桑拿的人更容易长寿。33.C。细节理解题。由第三段的Theresultsdon'tsurpriseDr.ThomasH.Lee可知，Lee博士认为该研究结果是意料之中的。34.A。推理判断题。由第四段的'shomes可知，芬兰桑拿浴对于芬兰人来说随处可及。35.B。细节理解题。由最后一段Lee博士说的可知，他认为运动之后洗桑拿对健康很有益。第二节：话题：个人情感本文是说明文。文章介绍了五条控制易怒情绪的方法。36.E。E项中的phrasesuchas“takeiteasy”与本段小标题Relax相呼应。37.C。下文的tellyourself,“It'sunder-standablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.”是对C项replacingthesethoughts的举例。38.A。由下文的Statementsmightupsetpeople可知，本段作者建议人们谨慎使用带有never或always的话语。39.B。由小标题Haveabettercommu-nication和文中的slowdown以及下文的takeyourtimebeforeanswering可知，作者建议人们在激烈的讨论中，不要轻易下结论，认真倾听，良好沟通，从而避免怒气的产生，故选B项。40.G。本段作者建议使用幽默化解怒气。由本段的可知，幽默可以让人意识到令人生气的事其实并没有那么重要，故选G项。语言知识运用：第一节：话题：人际关系本文是记叙文。当妈妈面对淘气的孩子说“别让我告诉爸爸”时，孩子可能会得出爸爸就是权力的源泉的结论，而这并不利于教育孩子。41.C。由But一词的转折可知，作者以前是一位非常冷静的妈妈，但现在一切都变得“不同（different）”了。42.C。由下文作者在照顾孩子时遇到的困难可知，有三个孩子只是作者如今面临的部分“问题（problem）”。43.B。44.D。45.C。由together和leavingme的对比以及下文作者在照顾孩子方面出现的问题可知，以前作者是和丈夫一起“照顾（lookafter）”孩子，但自从丈夫“从事（took）”销售工作后，她不得不独自承担“教育孩子（parenting）”的大部分责任。46.A。由于丈夫工作时间长，因此不能“帮助（help）”作者照顾孩子。47.D。由下文作者描述孩子的淘气可知，管教孩子变得越来越“难（difficult）”。48.D。由第一段的:“Don'tmakemetellDaddy.”以及下文的mydaughtermentioned“Daddy”again可知，“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话最先是由作者五岁的女儿“提出（bringup）”。49.A。50.C。由Ineverinlgedher可知，淘气的女儿会做一些诸如踢哥哥的“事（something）”，作为母亲自然是让女儿“停止（stop）”这样做。51.B。由上文的climbingonthesnowbanks可知，玩闹的孩子们“拒绝（refusing）”上车去学校。52.C。由上文的Istartedtogetmad可知，作者“生气地（angrily）”对孩子们说“别让我告诉爸爸”。53.C。由itworked可知，提到爸爸，孩子们竟然听话了，这令作者“惊讶（surprised）”。54.A。“别让我告诉爸爸”是作者“说（said）”给孩子们听的。55.B。由上文的Isuspecteditwaswrong以及下文儿童心理学家告诉作者的话可知，作者对“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话的怀疑被证明是“对的（right）”。56.B。当妈妈说“别让我告诉爸爸”，孩子会得出“爸爸（father）”是权力源泉的结论。57.D。58.C。由上文的thechildconcludes.thesourceofpower可知，心理学家指出“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话是“教（teaching）”孩子们认为爸爸是“令人害怕的（feared）”，而妈妈并不管事。59.C。由上文的theirmotherisnotincharge可知，“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话对妈妈不“好（good）”，对爸爸也不公平。60.B。由上文的thesourceofpower和motherisnotincharge可知，作者不想失去管孩子的“权力（power）”。第二节：61.known。考查动词-ed形式作后置定语的用法。know与ShaquilleRashaunO'Neal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填known。62.professional。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语，修饰player，故填professional。63.heaviest。考查形容词的最高级。“oneofthe+形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。64.Havingplayed。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。句子主语he与play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且play所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，故填其动词-ing形式的完成式。65.in。考查介词。inthehistoryof意为“在……历史上”。66.where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明LouisianaStateUniversity，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。67.tohelp。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。设空处作目的状语，且O'Neal与help之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填tohelp。68.retired。考查一般过去时。由时间状语onJune1,2011可知，此处应用一般过去时。69.officially。考查副词。设空处作状语，故填officially。70.a。考查不定冠词。liveafulllife过充实的生活。[选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5DBCAD6-10BABDC解析A篇(历史)本文是说明文。近日，科学家确认了美国詹姆斯敦遗骸的身份。1.D。细节理解题。由第一段的和第二段的可知，这四具遗骸已被埋葬了大约四个世纪。2.B。推理判断题。由第三段可知，科学家在詹姆斯敦发现的遗骸来自四位在北美扎根的第一批英国殖民者，再由倒数第三段的可知，这次发现有助于科学家对美国早期英国殖民者有的了解。3.C。词义猜测题。由第四段可知，早期到詹姆斯河流域的殖民者面临着饥荒和疾病，且与当地土著和其他殖民者冲突不断；再由倒数第三段的Jamestownalmostendedinfailure可知，此处是指位于詹姆斯敦的殖民地被完全摧毁。4.A。段落大意题。本段介绍科学家利用3D技术并根据历史记录和对遗骨的化学分析最终确定了于2013年11月发现的四具遗骸的身份。5.D。文章出处题。由首段的时间状语OnTuesday和文中Hornsaidinastatement，Hornsaid的行文格式可知，本文是对科学家确认美国詹姆斯敦遗骸身份的报道。B篇(个人情感)本文是议论文。文章探讨了人们如何判断美。6.B。写作手法题。由第一段DrPerrett所做的实验one,theaverageofallthepictures,和第二段他的结论可知，DrPerrett通过实验对比得出其结论。7.A。细节理解题。由第二段DrPerrett总结明星和超模的长相特点可知，朱莉娅罗伯茨非常有魅力。8.B。细节理解题。由第三段的和第四段的manywomennowgoforbaby-facedstars可知。9.D。推理判断题。由最后一段ProfessorCunningham的结论可知，不同文化之间对美的看法仅仅只是细微的差别，再由作者全文介绍DrPerrett的最新理论以及最后一段他说的byandlarge,可知，作者认为总体上人们有着相似的审美标准。10.C。主旨大意题。由文章首段的和最后一段的,byandlarge,的相互呼应可知，本文探讨了人们对美是如何判断的。C项作标题更符合本文主旨。提问者评价谢谢!追问：我要的是Mole2的，你给我的是Mole1的