高三英语课文原文阅读

⑴ 高三课文《威尼斯商人》的英文原文全文

The Merchant of Venice (II)

原文：

The Merchant of Venice（II）
PART 1
D: Have mercy on Antonio, Shylock. Do not be so bitter.
S: I've promised to take my pound of flesh. If you do not let me have it, that will be a sign of weakness and no one will trust your laws any more. The greatness of Venice will soon be lost. Antonio is my enemy, and I hate him.
B: Do all men kill the things they do not love?

译文：

第一部分
公爵：宽恕安东尼奥吧，夏洛克，别这样怀恨在心。
夏洛克：我说过一定要拿走我应得的那一磅肉。要是您不准许我得到它，那将是一种软弱的表现，人们将不再信你们的法律了。威尼斯不久就会丧失它的伟大。安东尼奥是我的敌人，我恨他。
巴萨尼奥：难道所有的人都要铲除他们所不爱的东西吗？

A: It is useless trying to argue with Shylock. Don't wait any longer. Pass judgement on me and give Shylock what he wants.
B: I'll pay you six thousand cats for the three thousand cats that Antonio borrowed.
S: If you offered me six times what you have just offered, I would still take my pound of flesh. Give me my pound of flesh!
D: Let us be calm, gentlemen. Shylock, how can you hope for mercy yourself when you show none?
S: I have done nothing wrong and I fear no judgement. I desire my pound of flesh.
As the Duke is wondering what to do, Nerissa, dressed like a lawyer's clerk, arrives with a letter from the famous lawyer whom Portia has visited. While the Duke is talking to Nerissa, Shylock gets ready to cut his pound of flesh from Antonio.
Then the letter is read out for all in the court to hear. "I am very ill. When your letter reached me, I had with me a .learned young doctor from Rome. I told him about the quarrel between Shylock and Antonio. We studied many lawbooks and he knows what I would say. I ask you to let him stand in my place and give judgement. He is young, but I never knew so young a body with so wise a head."
After the letter has been read out to the court, Portia, in lawyer's clothes, enters the room and takes her seat as judge.

安东尼奥：跟夏洛克讲理是没有用的。别再等待了。对我宣判吧，把夏洛克想要得到的东西给他。
巴萨尼奥：我将付给你六千块钱，用来归还安东尼奥借的那三千块钱。
夏洛克：即使你愿意我六倍于你刚才提出的钱数，我仍然要拿我应得的那一磅肉。把那一磅肉判给我！
公爵：先生们，请安静。夏洛克，如果你不宽恕别人，你自己怎能希望得到别人的宽恕呢？
夏洛克：我并没有做错事，我不怕审判。我要求给我应得的那一磅肉。
正当公爵不知道应该怎么办的时候，尼莉莎打扮成一个律师的书记员，带着鲍西娅刚拜访过的那位著名的律师的一封信，来到法庭。当公爵与尼莉莎谈话时，夏洛克准备好要从安东尼奥身上割下他应得的一磅肉。
这时，当庭宣读了律师的信。"我重病缠身。收到你的信时，我正同一位从罗马来的很有学问的年轻博士在一起。我把夏洛克与安东尼奥之间的争执对他讲了。我们研究了很多法典，因此他知道我想要说的话。我请您让他替我作出判决。他很年轻，但是，我还从来不知道有这么年轻又这么聪明的人。"
这封信当庭宣读之后，鲍西娅穿着律师的衣服进屋来了。她作为法官就座了。

PART 2
D: Greetings, learned judge! I do not envy you your job. This is a most troublesome case.
P: Greetings! Please be seated. Are you Antonio, and is this your agreement with Shylock?
A: It is.
P: Then Shylock must be merciful. He must have mercy on Antonio.
S: Why must I have mercy on him? Tell me that!
P: Mercy brings good. Mercy falls like the gentle rain from the sky upon the earth. It blesses those who give it, and those who receive it. We should learn to show mercy to others. Do you still ask for this pound of flesh? S: I ask for what is mine by law!
B: I offer ten times the money that Antonio has borrowed. Please change the law a little so that we may save Antonio.
P: Use your head a little, sir! We cannot change a law. If one law is changed, then people will later want to change other laws.
S: Oh, wise young judge!
P: Let me see this agreement, this promise of Antonio to you.
S: Here it is.
P: I see. According to the law, Shylock may have a pound of flesh to be cut off by him nearest to Antonio's heart. Be merciful! Let me destroy this paper.--No? Then, Antonio, be ready. And Shylock, take your knife and prepare to do the deed.

公爵；您好，博学的法官！我并不羡慕您的职业。这是一个最麻烦的案子。
鲍西娅：您好！请坐下。你叫安东尼奥吗？这是你与夏洛克签订的借约吗？
安东尼奥；是的。
鲍西娅：那么，夏洛克可得大发慈悲才是。他可得宽恕安东尼奥啊。
夏洛克：为什么我必得宽恕他呢？请告诉我这一点！
鲍西娅：慈悲带来益处。慈悲像甘露从天空中降到地面上，它不但赐福施予的人，而且赐福于受施的人。我们应该学会宽恕他人。你还要求得到这一磅肉吗？
夏洛克：我要求得到根据法律属于我的东西。
巴萨尼奥：我愿出十倍于安东尼奥的借款，请您把法律稍为变更一下，使我们能够救出安东尼奥的生命。
鲍西娅：请用你的脑袋想一想，先生。我们不能变更法律，要是变更了一条法律，那么人们还会要变更别的法律的。
夏洛克：噢，聪明年轻的法官啊！
鲍西娅；让我看一看借约，就是安东尼奥向你许下的诺言。
夏活克：给您。
鲍西娅：我明白了。根据法律，夏洛克可以得到一磅肉，由他从最靠近安东尼奥心脏的部位割下来。慈悲一点吧！让我撕毁这张借约吧。不能撕？那么，安东尼奥，你做好准备；夏洛克，拿起你的刀子准备割肉吧。

S: Oh, learned judge! Oh, wise young man!
P: Have you brought anything to weigh the flesh?
S: Yes. I have everything ready here.
P: Do you have a doctor, Shylock, to stop Antonio's blood?
B: That fox!
P: Do you wish to say anything, Antonio?
A: Only a little. Goodbye Bassanio. Don't be sad for me. Tell your wife about me and how much I loved you. If Shylock cuts deep enough, I'll pay him back with all my heart.
B: Let me take you in my arms and say goodbye. I love you more than my own life, more than my wife, and more than all the world. (He cries.)
P: Your wife would not be pleased to hear you say that.
S: We are wasting time.
P: Take your pound of flesh! I declare the court allows it and the law gives it to you.

Shylock advances towards Antonio and prepares to use his knife.
P: Wait! There is something else. Antonio has promised to give you a pound of his flesh. But he has not promised to give you any of his blood. If you let one drop of his blood fall, you will lose all your land and all your money.
S: Is that the law?
P: That is the law. You wanted justice, so you shall get justice, more than you wanted. : I will take the money. Give me three more than Antonio borrowed from me.

夏洛克；噢，博学的法官！噢，聪明的年轻人！
鲍西娅：你带来了称肉的器具吗？
夏洛克：是的。我把一切都准备好了。 鲍西娅：夏洛克，你是否请了医生来给安东尼奥止血呢？
夏洛克：借约上可没有这一条。
巴萨尼奥：你这只狐狸！
鲍西娅：安东尼奥，你还想说什么吗？
安东尼奥：我只想说一点。巴萨尼奥，永别了。不要为我悲伤。把我的情况告诉你的妻子，对她说我多么爱你。要是夏洛克割得够深的话，我就要以整个心偿还他的债了。
巴萨尼奥：让我拥抱你一下，说声再见吧。我爱你胜过爱我自己的生命、自己的妻子和整个世界。（他哭了。）
鲍西娅：你的妻子听到你那么说是会不高兴的。
夏洛克：我们是在浪费时间。
鲍西娅：割走你要的那一磅肉吗！我宣布法庭许可你（这样做），法律（把它）判给你。

（夏洛克走向安东尼奥，准备动他的刀子。）
鲍西娅：且慢！事情还没完。安东尼奥许诺给你他身上的一磅肉。但是他并没有答应给你他身上的任何一滴血。要是你让他身上的血流下一滴，你将失去你所有的土地和财产。
夏洛克：法律上是这样说的吗？
鲍西娅：这就是法律。你要求公正，那么就让你得到公正吗，比你要求的还要多。
夏洛克：我愿意要钱。请给我加三倍还给我安东尼奥向我借的钱。

B: Here it is. (He cries out, full of joy.)
P: Wait! Shylock would not take the money earlier. All he wanted was right to be done. That is all he can have now. you must cut off one pound of flesh, no more, no less. And not one drop of blood must fall.
Shylock turns and starts to leave the court.
P: Wait, Shylock. The law of Venice says that if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns shall be taken away from him. One half of his money and his goods shall be given to the city of Venice and the other half shall be given to the person he has tried to kill. His life shall be at the mercy of the Duke. therefore, go down on your knees and beg the Duke for mercy.
S: Good sir. I beg for mercy and beg your pardon..
D: I shall not have you killed. But as your punishment, half of your money is now Antonio's. You must give the other half to the city of Venice.
S: Take my life too! My money and goods are as dear to me as life itself. They are my only comfort. When you take those away from me, you also take my life.
A: I shall be happy to give up my part of Shylock's money. Shylock must promise to leave the money upon his death to his daughter and her husband.
S: I promise. Let me go home now. I am not well.

相关链接： The Merchant of Venice(I)

巴萨尼奥：钱在这儿。（他满怀喜悦地喊了出来。）
鲍西娅：别忙！夏洛克先前已经拒绝要钱了。他所要求的只是公正。这是他现在所能得到的一切。你必须割下整一磅肉，不准多也不准少。而且不准流一滴血。
（夏洛克转过身，要离开法庭。）
鲍西娅：等一等，夏洛克。威尼斯的法律规定任何企图杀害或谋害任何威尼斯公民的人，他所有的一切必须被没收。他的钱和财产的一半必须给威尼斯城，另一半必须给他企图杀害的人。他的生命全凭公爵处置。因此你快快跪下请求公爵开恩吧。
夏洛克：仁慈的先生，我乞求你的饶恕和原谅。
公爵：我将不处死你，但是作为对你的惩罚，你的财产的一半现在是安东尼奥的了。你必须把另一半交给威尼斯城。
夏洛克：把我的命也拿走吧！我的钱财对我就像生命一样宝贵。它们是我唯一的安慰。你们没收了我的财物，也就是要了我的命。
安东尼奥：我将高兴地放弃我应得的夏洛克财产的那一半。夏洛克必须答应在他死后把这笔财产留给他的女儿和女婿。
夏洛克：我答应。现在让我回家吧。我不舒服。

⑵ 人教版英语选修7第三单元第3篇课文中文翻译。

一、人教版英语选修7第三单元课文原文

I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station. I had heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.

On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was I sorting out my' accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. It was black and white and fish-shaped. But I knew it wasn't a fish.

"That's Old Tom, the killer," one of the whalers, George, called out to me. "He's telling us there's a whale out there for us."

Another whaler yelled out, "Rush-oo ...rush-oo." This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.

"Come on, Clancy. To the boat," George said as he ran ahead of me. I had already heard that George didn't like being kept waiting, so even though I didn't have the right clothes on, I raced after him.

Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.

Using a telescope we could see that something was happening. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.

"What're they doing?" I asked George.

"Well, it's teamwork - the killers over there are throwing themselves on top of the whale's blow-hole to stop it breathing. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea," George told me, pointing towards the hunt. And just at that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened. The killers started racing between our boat and the whale just like a pack of excited dogs.

Then the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed it at the whale. He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Within a moment or two, its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea. The men started turning the boat around to go home.

"What's happened?" I asked. "Have we lost the whale?"

"Oh no," Jack replied. "We'll return tomorrow to bring in the body. It won't float up to the surface for around 24 hours." "In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its lips and tongue," added Red, laughing.

Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters, they, never harmed or attacked people. In fact, they protected them. There was one day when we were out in the bay ring a hunt and James was washed off the boat.

"Man overboard! Turn the boat around!" urged George, shouting loudly.

The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. From James's face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark.

"Look, there's a shark out there," I screamed.

"Don't worry, Old Tom won't let it near," Red replied.

It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. I couldn't believe my eyes.

There were shouts of "Well done, Old Tom" and 'Thank God" as we pulled James back into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the whale.

二、人教版英语选修7第三单元课文中文翻译

1902年6月我在捕鲸站工作的时候，我16岁。我听说过捕鲸者每年帮助捕鲸者捕到巨大的鲸鱼。当时我想，这只是一个故事，但后来我亲眼目睹了很多次。

下午我到达车站的时候，我正在整理我的住处，我听到海湾里传来一声巨响。我们及时地跑到岸边，看到对面有一只巨大的动物从水里跳出来，然后又撞倒了。它是黑白相间的，鱼形的。但我知道那不是鱼。

“那是老汤姆，凶手，”其中一个捕鲸者乔治向我喊道。他告诉我们外面有一只鲸鱼。

另一个捕鲸者大声喊道：“HASO OO…RASO OO。”这是一个宣告即将捕鲸的呼声。

“来吧，克兰西。“到船上去，”乔治在我前面跑的时候说。我已经听说乔治不喜欢一直等着，所以尽管我没有穿好衣服，我还是追着他跑。

我们没有停顿，跳进船里和其他捕鲸者一起向海湾驶去。我低头看着水，看见老汤姆在船边游泳，给我们指路。几分钟后，没有了汤姆，于是乔治开始用桨打水，还有汤姆，盘旋着回到船上，带领我们再次去打猎。

用望远镜我们可以看到一些事情正在发生。当我们走近时，我能看到一头鲸鱼被一群大约六名杀手袭击。

“他们在干什么？”我问乔治。

“嗯，这是团队合作——那边的杀手们把自己扔在鲸鱼的洞上，阻止它呼吸。而其他人则阻止它跳水或逃往大海，“乔治告诉我，指着猎物。就在那一刻，最不寻常的事情发生了。凶手们开始在我们的船和鲸鱼之间奔跑，就像一群兴奋的狗一样。

鱼叉准备好了，船首的人瞄准了鲸鱼。他放了它，鱼叉击中了现场。鲸鱼受了重伤，不久就死了。不到一两分钟，它的尸体就被凶手迅速拖进了深海。男人们开始转船回家。

“发生了什么事？”我问。我们失去鲸鱼了吗？”

“哦，不，”杰克回答。我们明天回来把尸体带来。它漂浮不到水面上大约24小时。“与此同时，老汤姆和其他人正在嘴唇和舌头上吃得很好，”瑞德笑着补充说。

虽然老汤姆和其他凶手是凶猛的猎人，但他们从来没有伤害过或攻击过别人。事实上，他们保护了他们。有一天，我们在海湾狩猎期间，杰姆斯被洗去了船。

“人落水了！把船转过来！”乔治大声喊叫。

那天海上风浪很大，很难驾驭小船。海浪把杰姆斯带得越来越远。从杰姆斯的脸上，我可以看出他害怕被我们遗弃。突然我看到一条鲨鱼。

“看，外面有一条鲨鱼。”我尖叫。

“别担心，老汤姆不会让它靠近的，”瑞德答道。

花了半个小时才把船开回詹姆斯身边，当我们走近他时，我看见詹姆斯被老汤姆紧紧地拽在水里。我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。

当我们把杰姆斯拉回到船上时，有人喊道：“做得好，老汤姆”和“谢天谢地”。然后老汤姆离开，回到猎物，其他凶手仍在袭击鲸鱼。

⑶ 求人教版高三英语 第三单元INTEGRATING SKILLS课文翻译 在线等

AUSTRALIA澳大利亚

Australia is as old as time. It was probably once connected to South

澳大利亚就如同时间一样古老。它很可能曾经同南美洲

America, but the continents separated as the earth's plates moved. Having

相连，但随着地球板块的移动，这两个大陆分离开了。由于

been separated from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many

同其他大陆分离了几百万年之久，澳大利亚有许多

plants and animals that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. One strange animal

世界上其他地方所没有的动植物。有一种奇怪的动物

lays eggs, yet feeds its young on its milk. Kangaroos and koala bears give birth

会产卵，但又给幼崽哺乳。袋鼠和考拉熊生产的幼崽都

to very small and weak young. They are then carried in a pocket of folded skin

很小很瘦弱。它们生下来后就被装在

on the mother's stomach for several months while they feed on the mother's milk

母亲肚皮上折叠式的口袋中，它们要在这儿呆上几个月，吮吸母乳，

and grow stronger.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and

逐渐长壮。在澳大利亚还有很多种鹦鹉，

over 140 species of snakes, many of which are extremely dangerous.

以及140多种蛇，其中不少是非常危险的毒蛇。

Australia is the only country in the world which covers an entire continent.

澳大利亚是世界上惟一覆盖整个大陆的国家。

From north to south the distance is 3,220 km and from east to west 4000 km.

从北到南的距离是3,220公里，从东到西为4000公里。

In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has more

就面积上而言，它大体上相当于美国(阿拉斯加除外)，而美国的

than thirteen times as many people. Today about 85% of the population of 20
人口却是澳大利亚人口的13倍还多。今天澳大利亚的2，000万人口

million live in the six major cities around the coast. Two thirds of the country

中大约有85%都居住在沿海的六个大城市里。这个国家有2/3的

is dry or desert.

地方气候干燥，或是沙漠。

Australia is a wealthy country. It proces metals, precious stones,

澳大利亚是一个相当富裕的国家。它出产金属、宝石、

coal, grain, meat and wines, and has the biggest iron mines in the world.

煤、谷物、肉类和酒，而且还有世界上最大的铁矿。

Australia has about one sixth of the world's sheep and proces almost one third

澳大利亚的绵羊约占世界绵羊的1/6，羊毛产量几乎占世界产量

of its wool. Cattle are also kept, and about 15 million tons of wheat are grown

的1/3。澳大利亚还饲养牛，并且每年大约生产1，500万吨小麦。

every year. Fruit and vegetables are grown in area where there is enough water.

水源充足的地区还种植水果和蔬菜。

A long fence runs for hundreds of kilometres across Australia. The purpose

有一条横贯澳大利亚长达数百公里的栅栏，它是

of the fence is to keep out a type of wild dog called a“dingo”. Dingoes hunt at

用来阻止一种叫dingo的野狗的。这种野狗夜间

night and like to attack sheep. Farms in the middle of Australia are so large

出来猎食，喜欢袭击羊群。澳大利亚中部的

that farmers use motor bikes or helicopters for the task of rounding up the sheep

农场很大，以致农场主要用摩托车或直升飞机来赶羊

or cattle.

或赶牛。

The climate is different depending on the area. The south has cool, wet

气候随地区的不同而有区别。南部地区的冬季凉爽而

winters and warm, dry summers. The north has warm, dry winters and hot,

湿润，夏季则温暖而干燥。北部地区的冬季温暖而干燥，夏季则炎热

wet summers. The center of Australia is hot and dry all the year round.

而潮湿。澳大利亚的中部则一年四季都炎热而干燥。因为这样的

Because of such a climate, much of daily life happens outdoors. Australians

气候条件，所以大部分的日常生活都是在户外进行的。澳大利亚人

love sports and win world competitions in tennis, sailing and swimming. If you

喜欢体育运动，在网球、赛艇、游泳项目上经常在世界比赛中取胜。如果你

are asked to an Australian home, you will probably eat outside and cook meat

被邀请去澳大利亚人的家里做客，你很可能会在户外进餐，并在火上烤肉

or fish on an open fire. At weekends many Australians go walking and camping

或烤鱼。周末的时候，许多澳大利亚人都到乡村去散步或露营，

in the countryside, called the“bush”. For holidays, many people visit the

他们称乡村为“丛林地”。节假日里，许多人参观澳大利亚

Great Barrier Reef off the northeast coast of Australia, which has more than 600 islands.

东北海岸的大堡礁，它是由600多个岛屿构成的。

囧Angel 希望对你有帮助哦