指路有关英语阅读理解试题
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." “哦,我记错了,”这个人说,“是左眼瞎了。” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 华盛顿拿开放在马左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也没有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. “我又犯了一个错误,”这个邻居说。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. “是的,”警察说,“你知道马不是你的。”
You must give it back to Washington." 你必须把它还给华盛顿。”
99.Asking the Way 问路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 迈克开车在环游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿着一条路开了很久,找一家小旅馆。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然后他看见一个老人在路的一边。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下车对这个老人说,“我想去太阳旅馆。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪里吗?”
"Yes, " the old man says." “是的,”这个老人说。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. “我会给你指路。”他进了迈克的车子,他们上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他们开了大约12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 当他们来到一家小旅馆时,这个老人说,“停在这里。”
Mike stops and looks at the house. 迈克停下车看着这间屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. “但这不是旅馆,”他对老人说。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. “不是,”老人说,“这是我的家。”
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 现在我给你指到太阳旅馆的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉头回走9公里,你就会在左边看见太阳旅馆。”
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北风和太阳
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北风和太阳是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他们为了什么事吵起来了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. “我比你强壮,”寒冷的北风说。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. “你当然不是。我比你强壮,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在这时,他们看见了一个人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. “我能让那个人脱下帽子,”北风说。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. “我也能让那个人摘下帽子。”太阳说。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. “那么我们就来看看谁能摘下那个人头上的帽子吧,”北风说。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." “谁先做到了谁就更强壮。”
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. “好的!你先试,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. “好的!”因此北风开始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但风刮的越大,这个人把帽子和衣服裹的越紧。
The wind can't make him take them off. 风不能让他脱下它们。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. “现在轮到我了,”太阳说。因此太阳出来,暖和的阳光洒向这个人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 这个人感到热了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然后甚至脱掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. “够了!你比我强壮。”北风说。
小学英语阅读技巧
一、精心渗透略读法fskimming)
略读又称跳读,是一种专门的非常实用的快速阅读技能。所谓略读,是指以尽可能快的速度阅读,这就要求读者有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。
在小学阶段我们不能一开始就要求学生自己独立阅读故事或短文,因为小学生还没有具备阅读技巧和能力。一旦遇到生词学生就会觉得阅读困难、学习枯燥无味,从而产生厌学情绪。因此,在开始阅读训练时,我只要求学生出声把他们能认读的读出来。当你遇到不认识的单词和不理解的句子时,请学生把它跳过去,只要求读懂大意。例如,在教学阅读补充材料Big cat 一课时,由于四年级的小学生刚刚接触短文阅读,根据学生的情况,短文中描述狮子生活习性的简短的三句话,出现的生词比较多,可是在学生读完后,学生仅凭他们认识的关键词~ther lionsleep~another lion catch 通过略读的方法学生捕捉到信息,这些信息与他们日常生活知识产生了紧密地联系,所以学生理解说:“我知道了狮子爸爸睡觉,狮子妈妈出去捕食物。”理解得多好,再读短文的过程中,学生的知识得到了运用,从而使学生感受到了阅读短文带来了学以致用的乐趣。课后我给每小组发了一篇有关动物话题的小短文,让他们尝试运用略读法阅读。下节课把每组阅读后了解到的内容讲给大家听。
二、恰当运用寻读法(scanning)
寻读又称查读,同略读一样也是一种快速阅读技巧。与略读不同的是,它带有明确的目的性,有针对地寻找问题的答案,比如从资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等。寻读既有速度,又准确。在寻读时阅读者可以把整段整段的文字直接映人大脑,不必字字句句过目,眼光要自上而下、一目十行地寻找与问题内容相关的词句,一旦发现有关的内容,就稍做停留,将它记住或摘下,无关的内容则很快掠过。运用这种方法,阅读者就能在最短的时间内掠过尽可能多的阅读内容,找到所需要的信息,当回答有关who, when,where等文章细节问题的时候,用此方法一般都可很快找到答案,可以说“一查即得”。对于小学生来说他们会对这样的阅读感兴趣。
寻读法也是阅读教学中常用的技巧之一。根据这种方法的特点,我们可以为学生在阅读短文时设计出多种多样训练形式,如是非判断题;结合内容把图和文字搭配起来的训练;把握信息填写图表等阅读活动。为了完成任务,学生饶有兴致地读了起来。借此时机教师就可以鼓励学生运用寻读法快速阅读短文或故事。
三、阅读策略还包括养成整体阅读的习惯,用英语思维、猜测词义、预测、分析、判断、推理、归纳和总结等
阅读策略在我们小学英语教学阶段,教师有必要对学生进行英语阅读策略的指导。教师可以根据学生的年龄特点,通过练习培养学生的阅读策略,并逐步使学生有目地选择和运用阅读策略。教学永远是一门遗憾的艺术,小学生的英语阅读能力的培养和提高不是一蹴而就的。需要教师和学生共同努力才能逐步实现阅读教学的目标。在这一过程中,只要我们能根据小学生的年龄特点和学习英语的规律,灵活地运用各种阅读教学的策略和技巧,做到激发学生参与阅读的兴趣,做到注重课内的学习与课外的阅读相结合,学生就会扩大知识面和提高阅读速度,就会摒弃逐词、逐句的阅读习惯,小学英语的阅读教学才能真正得到大幅度的提高。
以下几条建议可以帮助你推论:
1.结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
2.寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
3.仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感情色彩。比如politician和statesman的意思都是“政客家”,但前者有贬义的色彩,即“政客”,后者则没有。
4.从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征,读出作者的“言外之意”。
5.得出推论后,尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
6.充分利用自己各方面的知识,把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
例题 Sun: Hello, I’m the sun. I’m strong. I give light to the earth. I’m No.1.
Moon: Hello, I’m the moon. At night Give light to the earth. I’m stronger. I’m No.1
Sun: Your light is from me, isn’t it?
Cloud: Don’t quarrel. When I am over the earth, you can’t give light to the earth. So everyone has his strong point. We are one family.
Sun Moon: Yes, you’re right. We are one family. We should help each other and take care of each other.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. The sun gives light to the earth at night.
( )2.The moon gives light to the earth at night.
( )3. The sun’s light is not from the earth.
( )4. When the cloud is over the earth, the sun can give light to the earth, too.
( )5. They should help each other.
评析:第1题根据SUN所陈述的内容可以得出结论,此题目是错误的.即使不从文章中找,根据常识我们都知道太阳总是在白天出现,它只能在白天给我们带来光芒.第2题月亮在晚上带给我们光亮,这个题目是正确的,根据MOON所述的内容。第3题太阳的光芒不是从地球上获得的. The sun gives light to the earth.第4题根据CLOUD 陈述内容判断此题目为错误的,第5题根据最后三人得出的结论,此题目是正确的.答案: F T T F T.
❷ 初三英语阅读理解及答案
我现在是高一学生经历过中考这几篇阅读对你有帮助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat
67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
❸ 公共英语三级阅读理解A试题
2017公共英语三级阅读理解A试题
按照官方说法,公共英语三级相当于大学英语四级的水平,还是比较难的。下面是我整理的公共英语三级试题,希望能帮到大家!
Section II Reading
( 50 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
Text 1
Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard and do extremely well on achievement tests. And next year, Rowena will be attending Harvard University. Billy, her younger brother, hopes to go to Com ell. What makes Rowena and Billy different from most students is that they don't go to school. In fact, they've never been to school. Since kindergarten, they've studied at home. Neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if they've missed out on anything by being taught at home. Like many of more than one million people who receive home schooling in the United States, they feel as if they've gotten a good ecation.
The home-schooling trend began in the U.S. in the 1980s with parents keeping their children out of public schools so they could provide religious ecation at home. Today, as the home-schooling trend continues to grow, parents are more likely to consider home schooling as an option because they believe schools don't do a very good job of teaching and are occasionally dangerous places. But can parents really do a better job?
The answer in many cases is yes. In many studies, students taught at home ranked average or above average when compared to students who went to public schools. More importantly, these students were often more self-directed and have a greater depth of knowledge. "They are very well prepared for academic challenges," says Patricia Riordan, the dean of admissions at George Mason
University.
One such student, Robert Conrad, now a sophomore at university, claims he really learned how to study and schele his time ring his eight years of home schooling. Still, not every student is as successful as Robert.
"For every home-schooling success story, there are an equal number of failures," states Henry Lipscomb, an ecational researcher. "There are just so many disadvantages that students taught at home have to overcome. " For example, they have fewer chances to interact with others of their own age. Consequently, they sometimes lack the usual social skills. "No matter what, though," states Lipscomb, "home-schooling is a growing trend. I think we'll be seeing more and more of this. "
26. Compared with other students, the most different thing Rowena and Billy do is that________
A. they study hard
B . they do extremely well on achievement tests
C . they never go to school
D . they feel they have gotten a good ecation
27. At first in the 1980s parents gave home-schooling to children for________
A. better ecation
B . religious ecation
C . safety
D . all the above
28. According to the article, what is NOT the advantage of being ecated at home?
A. Home is a safer place for children.
B . Students taught at home are more self-directed.
C . Students taught at home have a greater depth of knowledge.
D . Students taught at home can go to good universities.
29. The Walter thinks
A.parents can do a better job than schools
B . home-schooling will be more and more useful
C . students taught at home make greater achievements
D . home-schooling is good in some aspects
30. The best title of this text might be________
A. Home-schooling: A Growing Trend
B . Home-schooling: A Better Choice
C . Home-schooling: A Way to Success
D . Home-schooling: A New Method of Ecation
Text 2
A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate. It is a positive, silent sign sent with the hope the other person will smile back. When you smile, you
show you have noticed the person in a positive way. The result? That person will usually smile back.
You might not realize a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems. A common closed position is sitting with your arms and legs crossed and your hand covering your mouth or chin. This is often called the "thinking pose". Ask yourself this question: Are you going to interrupt someone who appears .to be deep in thought? This position gives off "stay away" signs and prevents your main "sign sender" ( your mouth) from being seen by others looking for inviting conversational signs.
The open body position is most effective when you place yourself within communicating distance of the other person--that is, within about five feet. Take care, however, not to enter someone's "personal space" by getting too close, too soon.
Leaning forward a little while a person is talking shows your interest and how you are listening to what the person is saying. By doing this, you are saying: I hear what you're saying, and I'm interested in--keep talking!
Often people will lean back with their hands over their mouth, chin, or behind their head in the "thinking" pose. This position gives off signs of judgment, doubt, and lack of interest from the listener. Since most people do not feel comfortable when they think they are being judged, this leaning-back position serves to prevent the speaker from continuing.
In many cultures the most common form of first contact between two people is a handshake. Be the first to extend your hand in greeting. Couple this with a friendly "Hello", a nice smile, and your name and you have made the first step to open the lines of communication.
Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone. Direct eye contact shows you are listening to the other person and that you want to know about her.
31. A person smiles to show________
A. he is kind and useful
B . he is happy all the time
C . he is ready to talk with you
D . he sees something funny
32. According to the text, troubles in communication may result from________
A. a dosed body position
B . an open body position
C . no smile
D . the main " sign senders"
33. Leaning back with your hands behind your head in deep thought while a person is talking________
A. shows you are interested in and listening to what the speaker is saying
B . shows you want to keep some distance from the speaker
C . makes him think-you are thinking about something else
D . makes him believe you are not interested in his talk
34. All of the following gestures encourage communication except________
A. leaning forward a little while a person is talking
B . crossing your arms
C . looking in others' eyes
D . extending your hand in greeting
35. From the text we know that________
A. communication depends.ads little on verbal language and much on body language
B . gestures always prevent the "sign sender" (mouth)
C . we should pay much attention to body language
D . eye contact is always helpful
答案解析:
PartA
Text l
篇章分析
本文是一篇议论文。文章一开始通过一个实例引出本文的话题——家庭学校潮流,之后介绍了家庭学校潮流的起源,此后作者提出了问题——家长能做得比学校更好吗?之后对此问题展开了分析,第三段和第四段论述家庭学校的好处以及成功的例子,第五段则从另外一方面论证家庭学校这种教育方式的缺陷。
答案及解析
26.【答案】c
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“与其他学生相比,Rowena和Billy最不同寻常的地方是什么?”从文章第一段第五句话“What makes Rowena and Billy differ-ent from most students is that they don’t go to school.”可以看出,他们最与众不同之处在于他们从来没有去过学校上学,因此正确答案为C。
27.【答案】B
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“起初在20世纪踟年代父母给孩子们进行家庭学校教育是为了什么?”从文章第二段第一句话中“…SO they could pro-vide religiOUS ecation at home.”可以看出,他们这样做是为了在家中给孩子们进行宗教教育,因此正确答案为8。
28.【答案】D
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“根据文章,下面哪一条不是家庭学校的优点?”这道题需要把四个选项和原文逐一对比、逐一排除。从文章第二段倒数第二句话中“…they believe schools…Are occasionally dangerous places.”可以排除A,从文章第三段第三句话“More importantly,these students are often mole self-directed and have a greater depth of knowl·edge.”可以排除B和c,而文章没有谈到家庭学校和上好大学的联系,因此正确答案为D。
29.【答案】D
【题型】推理题
【解析】题干意为“作者的观点是什么?”文章第三、四、五段谈到家庭学校既有优势也有缺陷,因此A、B、C都有失片面,而D“在一些方面家庭学校不错”更合文意。故选D。
30.【答案】A
【题型】主旨题
【解析】题干意为“文章最好的标题是什么?”A家庭学校:一个不断发展的趋势,8家庭学校:一个更好的选择,C家庭学校:一条通往成功的道路,D家庭学校:一种新的教育方式。根据文章主题,B、C都有失片面,而D则不准确,家庭学校在上世纪80年代就有了,并不是新的教育方式,而文章第二段和最后一段都提到家庭学校是一种趋势,因此A最贴切文意。故选A。
Text 2
篇章分析
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了姿势或肢体语言对于交流的重要性。文章第一段介绍了微笑是交流的积极信号,第二段讲述一些封闭的姿势如双手交叉等会给交流带来麻烦,第三段讲述与人交流时两人最好应保持在5英寸的距离内,第四段讲述将身体略微前倾能显示出交流的`兴趣,第五段介绍了一些显示出没兴趣交流的肢体语言,第六段介绍握手的作用和方式,最后一段介绍目光交流的重要性和方式。
答案及解析
31.【答案】C
【题型】推理题
【解析】题干意为“一个人微笑表示什么?”从文章第一段第一句话“A smile is a strong sign of a friendly and open attitude and a willingness to communicate.”可以看出,微笑是友好、开放、乐意交流的强烈信号,因此可判断正确答案为C。
32.【答案】A
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“根据文章,交流中的麻烦可能是由于什么造成的?”由文章第二段第一句话中的“a closed position is the cause of many conversational problems”可以看出答案为A。
33.【答案】D
【题型】推理题
【解析】题干意为“当别人在说话时,你双手放在脑袋后面,身体向后仰,陷入沉思,这会怎样?”这道题需要把四个选项和原文逐一对比、逐一排除。从文章第五段前两句“0ften people will lean back with their hands...or behind their head in the“thinkin9”pose.This position gives off signs of...lack of interest from the listener.”,因此可见正确答案为D。
34.【答案】B
【题型】细节题
【解析】题干意为“以下所有的姿势中,除了哪一种以外其他姿势都有助于交流?”文章第二段第二句话中谈到“A common closed position is sitting with your allns and legs crossed...”因此8双臂交叉是一种封闭姿势,阻碍交流,所以正确答案为8。
35.【答案】C
【题型】推理题
【解析】题干意为“从这篇文章中我们可以知道什么?”A交流几乎不靠口头语言,大部分靠肢体语言,B姿势总是会阻碍“信号发出器” (嘴巴),c我们应该多注意肢体语言,D眼神交流总是有帮助。A、B、D都过于绝对,c最贴切文意。故正确答案为c。
;❹ 2010年12月英语四级试卷阅读理解试题选项及答案。
你好哦~~沪江网上有关于这次12月份四级考试的真题和答案,不妨去看一下哦~~~:)
❺ 高考英语阅读理解专项训练附答案解析
阅读理解试题是高考英语试卷中分值最重的题型,因此做好阅读理解题是考取高分的关键,考生在备考阶段需要加强阅读理解的训练。下面我为大家带来,希望对大家的的高考英语备考有所帮助。
英语阅读理解专项训练原文The easy way out isn't always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, myhu *** and of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cook book and chose a menuwhich included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time. I started on it as soon asDoug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, twodozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can oforange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough covered with uglyyellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so Iwouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and,when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal butseemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. Thethird time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Dougstanding about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and lookinginto the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained thatthere was something alive in out rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid upenough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it wa *** y work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast***酵母***made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the livingthing was and why it was there. I don't know who was more embarrassed***尴尬*** by the wholething—Doug or me.
英语阅读理解专项训练试题:
1. The writer's purpose in writing this story is ________.
A. to tell an interesting experience
B. to show the easiest way out of a difficulty
C. to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman
D. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books
2. Why did the woman's attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?
A. The canned orange had gone bad.
B. She didn't use the right kind of flour.
C. The cookbook was hard to understand.
D. She did not follow the directions closely.
3. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?
A. She didn't see the use of keeping it.
B. She meant to joke with her hu *** and.
C. She didn't want her hu *** and to see it.
D. She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.
4. What made the dough in the bin looks frighting?
A. The rising and falling movement.
B. The strange-looking marks.
C. Its shape.
D. Its size.
5. When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window becauseshe was ________.
A. surprised at his being interested in the bin
B. afraid that he would discover her secret
C. unhappy that he didn't enjoy the meal
D. curious to know what disturbed him
英语阅读理解专项训练答案解析:
1. A。通读文章后,可知作者写这篇文章的目的,是想让人知道她这段有趣的经历,故应选A。
2. D。文中提及:As I was not experienced in cooking I thought if a dozen was good, two dozenwould be better 和 As Doug loved orange, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all intothe bowl,可知这位家庭主妇***即作者***并未按烹调指南行事,故应选 D。
3. C。作者在意识到自己制做面包失败时,put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn'thave to face Doug laughing at my work, 故应选C。
4. A。这是对句意和细节理解的题目。文中提及:The hot sun had caused the dough to double in sizeand the fermenting yeast made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing, 故应选A。
5. D。文中提及:... the third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. 可知作者在吃饭时就看出丈夫心烦意乱,频繁出去。当丈夫第三次出去时,作者不知道丈夫出去干什么,出于好奇,就到窗边去看。
❻ 小学英语阅读题及翻译(8)
小学英语阅读题及翻译
"Oh, I made a mistake," said the man. "He is blind in the left eye." “哦,我记错了,”这个人说,“是左眼瞎了。” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. 华盛顿拿开放在马左眼上的手。
It was not blind in the left eye, either. 左眼也没有瞎。 "
I made another mistake," said the neighbour. “我又犯了一个错误,”这个邻居说。
"Yes," said the policeman, " and you know the horse is not yours. “是的,”警察说,“你知道马不是你的。”
You must give it back to Washington." 你必须把它还给华盛顿。”
99.Asking the Way 问路
Mike is traveling around the country in his car. 迈克开车在环游城市。
One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. 一天晚上,他沿着一条路开了很久,找一家小旅馆。
Then he sees an old man at the side of the road. 然后他看见一个老人在路的一边。
He stops his car and says to the old man, " I want to go to the Sun Hotel. 他停下车对这个老人说,“我想去太阳旅馆。 Do you know it?" 你知道在哪里吗?”
"Yes, " the old man says." “是的,”这个老人说。
"I'll show you the way." He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. “我会给你指路。”他进了迈克的车子,他们上路了。
They drive for about twelve miles. 他们开了大约12公里。
When they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here." 当他们来到一家小旅馆时,这个老人说,“停在这里。”
Mike stops and looks at the house. 迈克停下车看着这间屋子。
"But this isn't a hotel," he says to the old man. “但这不是旅馆,”他对老人说。
No, " the old man answers. "This is my house. “不是,”老人说,“这是我的家。”
And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. 现在我给你指到太阳旅馆的路。
Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the hotel on the left." 掉头回走9公里,你就会在左边看见太阳旅馆。”
100.The North Wind and the Sun 北风和太阳
The north wind and the sun are good friends. 北风和太阳是好朋友。
But one day they quarrel about something. 但一天,他们为了什么事吵起来了。
"I am stronger than you, " the cold north wind says. “我比你强壮,”寒冷的北风说。
"Indeed you are not. I'm stronger than you," answers the soft, warm sun. “你当然不是。我比你强壮,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
Just then they see a man walking along the road. 就在这时,他们看见了一个人在路上走。
" I can get that man's hat off his head, " the wind says. “我能让那个人脱下帽子,”北风说。
"I can get that man's hat off his head, too," answers the sun. “我也能让那个人摘下帽子。”太阳说。
" Then let's see who can get the man's hat off his head," says the wind. “那么我们就来看看谁能摘下那个人头上的帽子吧,”北风说。
"The one who can do that first is stronger." “谁先做到了谁就更强壮。”
"OK! You try it first," says the soft, warm sun. “好的!你先试,”温柔、暖和的太阳说。
"All right!" So the north wind begins to blow. “好的!”因此北风开始刮。
But the harder the wind blows, the tighter the man holds his hat and coat. 但风刮的越大,这个人把帽子和衣服裹的越紧。
The wind can't make him take them off. 风不能让他脱下它们。
"It is my turn now," the sun says. So the sun comes out and shines down warmly upon the man. “现在轮到我了,”太阳说。因此太阳出来,暖和的阳光洒向这个人。
The man feels hot. He takes off his hat firs, and then even his coat. 这个人感到热了。他首先摘掉了帽子,然后甚至脱掉了外套。
"That's enough! You are stronger than I," the wind says. “够了!你比我强壮。”北风说。
小学英语阅读题及翻译 篇2
My Room This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers in the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .
选择填空:
( )1. What can you see on my desk?
A. Some books B. Some flowers. C. A ruler and a pen. D. A, B and C
( )2. Where is the picture? It's _________ .
A. on t he desk B. on the wall C. above the end of the bed D. under the bed
( )3. What's under the bed?
A. A ruler. B. A football. C. A cat. D. A clock.
( )4. Are there any trees outside(外面)?
A. Yes , they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, they aren't. D. No, there aren't.
( )5. The clock is ____ the bed .
A near B. in C. on D. behind
;❼ 外研版初三下册英语Mole 4期末单元练习试题及答案(2)
Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
I have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings with miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas(堪萨斯州), for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Greece(希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no one answers “I don’t know”. People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!
51. What do you think the word “landmarks” means?
A. Street names. B. Building names.
C. Hotels, markets and bus stops. D. Buildings or places which are easily seen.
52. In which place do people tell distance by telling time?
A. Japan. B. American Midwest.
C. Los Angeles, California. D. Greece.
53. In the passage, _______ countries are written about by the writer.
A. seven B. four C. five D. eight
54. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions about directions.
B. People in some places give directions, in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.
C. A person’s body language can help you understand directions.
D. People in different places always give directions in the same way—they use street names.
55. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. there are not many landmarks in the American Midwest
B. we never carry a map for travel
C. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world
D. New Yorkers often say “I have no idea”, but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say this
B
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please eat more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
56. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的 B.勤劳的 C.朴实的
57. As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered _______ by the host.
A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
58. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C. Because it won’t happen in western countries.
59. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to _______.
A. make them feel at home B. show their wealth C. make them feel uncomfortable
60. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
Ⅵ.书面表达(共25分)
为了使同学们与人交往时举止更加文雅,你校学生会正在举办以“How to behave well?”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文。(以上背景内容无需表述)
短文要点如下:
1.学生应该守时、守信、不撒谎、不说脏话;
2.礼貌待人,热心助人;
3.遵守交通规则;不在公共场所喧哗;不乱扔垃圾;
4.请你就此话题再补充一至两点个人看法。
要求:1.不要逐词翻译。
2.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
3.词数60~80。短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
How to behave well?
Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
外研版初三下册英语Mole 4期末单元练习试题答案
16. suggestions 17. faster, sound 18. remember meeting 19. in order to 20. fall asleep
21. G 由答语Certainly. Go along...可判断唯有G项“你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗?”符合题意。
22. D 根据答语中的thirty minutes可知前句应为how long引导的特殊疑问句。
23. C 根据答语中的Yes, you can.可推知上文应为一般疑问句Can I ...?。
24. F 根据上文询问“能否乘坐公共汽车”以及下文“公共汽车来了”可知,此处询问公共汽车站的位置。
25. B 根据上文Thank you very much.可知答语应为You’re welcome.。
26. C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加don’t。
27. C clean作形容词,意为“干净的”,与dirty在意义上相反。
28. D 此处it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
29. D look for“寻找”;look up“(在词典等中)查阅”;look at“看……”;look after“照顾”。由句意“我奶奶生病了,我不得不在家照顾她”知选D。
30. C 以must开头的问句,否定回答一般用needn’t或don’t have to。故选C项。
31. D borrow“借入”;lend“借出”。
32. C must引导的一般疑问句,其否定答语一般用needn’t。must表示“必须”。
33. C 中心词interesting是形容词,感叹句应用how引出。句子结构为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语(+其他)!句意:“这本故事书真有趣啊!”“是啊,我已经读两遍了。”
34. C had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”。
35. B must be“一定是”,表示推测。
36. B Would like…?表示委婉请求,所以用something;由答语“不,我刚吃了些面包”可确定用eat。
37. C 本题考查反身代词。此处指“请照顾好你自己”,所以选yourself。
38. C 本题考查宾语从句的引导词及语序。由答语中的He went by skateboarding!(他滑滑板去的!)可知上句询问方式,因此引导词用how,排除A、B两项;宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除D项。故选C。
39. A be good for“对……有益”。由句意“我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有益”可知选A。
40. D No smoking!表示“禁止吸烟!”,所以第一个空用mustn’t;第二个空用I won’t。
41. B 由空格前的The following is some advice on...(下面是一些关于……的建议)和空格后的to make your vacation meaningful and colorful(使你的假期有意义且多姿多彩)可知,该空应填how。A、C、D三项不合语境。
42. D 由句末的so far可知该句应用现在完成时态,故选D。
43. C instead of“代替”;e to“因为,由于”;such as“例如”;such“如此”。空格前意为“你能够从不同形式的锻炼中获益”,而空格后列举的是一些锻炼的方式,故选C项,表示举例说明。
44. A depend on“依靠”;give up“放弃”;hear from“收到某人的来信”;hear of“听说”。由前句句意“有一天,你将会独自生活”可知,该句应意为“因此,你不能再依靠你的家人了”,故选A。
45. C public“公众的,公开的”;negative“消极的”;personal“个人的,私人的”;above“在……上”。由空格后面的...you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills(……你应该学会做饭、洗衣服和其他实用的技巧)可知,此处应填personal,表示“为了应对你自己生活中的私事”。
46. B 该句意为“用这种方式,你会发现那里的文化与你家乡的文化不同”。空格处缺一个替代词,指代前面的the culture。it 指代上文出现过的同一事物;that指代同类但并非同一个的可数名词单数或不可数名词,表示特指;one指代同类但并非同一个的可数名词,表示泛指;ones是one的复数。此处指代的the culture 是不可数名词,且属同类但并非同一个,故选B项。
47. A also“也”,位于句中;too“也”,常位于句末;either“也”,位于句末,且用于否定句中;as well“也”,用于肯定句句末。该空格位于句中,且句子为肯定句,故选A项。
48. B some times“几次”;some time“一段时间”;sometimes“有时”;sometime“某时”。spend some time doing sth.为固定结构,意为“花费一段时间做某事”,故选B。
49. C 该句意为“另外,家庭成员围在桌子旁谈论体育、服装或者其他共同话题是很有趣的”。此处_____ sports, clothes or other common topics是伴随状语,空格处应用现在分词形式,故选C。
50. B 通读全文可知,此处应填joy,这里joy与success并列,表示“你的暑假一定会充满快乐与成功”。
51. D 由第三段所举的例子可知,landmarks的意思是“容易看到的建筑物或地方”。
52. C 由第四段中的People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance by telling time.可知。
53. B 作者写了日本、美国、希腊和墨西哥四个国家。
54. D 由全文内容可知。
55. C 文章的主题是世界各地有不同的指路方式。
56. A 由China is a nation of etiquette.(中国是一个礼仪之邦)和If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.(如果外国人到中国家庭做客,他们会对中国人的热情感到惊讶)中的关键词warmth和as guests可推知,hospitable意为“好客的”。
57. C 由第二段第一、二句When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.(当你到中国家庭做客时,主人通常为你泡茶。然后他会端上饼干或者糖果之类的小吃)可知,主人通常会提供茶和小吃。
58. C 由第三段第五句Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. (也许,最让西方人吃惊的事情之一是中国的主人喜欢为客人们夹菜,而这在西方的餐桌上是不会发生的)可知,当主人为客人夹菜时,西方人会很吃惊,这是因为在西方的餐桌上不会发生这样的事。
59. A 由第三段中的The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.(中国家庭想尽办法使你有宾至如归的感觉)可知,中国家庭如此待客是为了让客人有宾至如归的感觉。
60. B 通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了中国人是如何热情待客的。且由最后引语中的关键词friends(朋友)和happy(快乐)可知,应选B项。
One possible version:
How to behave well?
Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.
As a student, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. We should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules.
Finally, learn to work with others. We need good teamwork in our life.
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