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小学英语阅读理解提取信息

发布时间: 2023-07-20 22:33:46

❶ 小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练

【 #小学英语# 导语】很多学生在做阅读理解题时,总是丢分,甚至丢很多分。究其原因,貌似阅读理解做不好,实质上,是读书面太窄,对汉语的意蕴把握不够。要想把阅读理解耐型做好,必须读足够的读物。日常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴人说梦。以下是 考 网整理的《小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练》相关资料,希望帮助到您。

1.小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练

It's September. It's fine. Mr. Green and his family are in the park. They are having a good time. Mr. and Mrs. Green are looking at some fish in the lake. Tom, their son, is looking at a plane in the sky. Mary, their daughter, is walking behind her parents. She is looking at fish in the lake, too.
( ) l. It's a fine day today.
( ) 2. Mr. Green and his students are in the park.
( ) 3. Torn is looking at a plane in the sky.
( ) 4. Mary is sitting behind her parents.
( ) 5. Mary is looking at the fish in the lake, too.

2.小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练昌樱猜

It was Sunday yesterday. Sam and Amy shopped in the department store, Sam wanted to buy a kite. He saw a blue one first. It was nice. But it was too expensive. Then he saw a cheaper one. It was green. He bought it. Amy wanted to buy a red dress,Because red is her favourite colour. She ried a red dress. But it was too big. So Amy took a small one. It was just right.
(1) It was Saturday yesterday.
(2) Sam and Amy went shopping yesterday.
(3) The blue kite was cheap.
(4) Amy likes red very much.
(5) Amy bought a red skirt.

3.小学五年级英语阅颂段读理解专项训练

Today was hot. I went to the farm(农场) with my parents. There was a river near the farm . I went to the river with my dog . We ran and played . Suddenly I dropped (掉进)into the river ,“Help , Help……”My dog jumped into(跳进)the river and swam to me , Ten minutes later , I was saved(救). I was grateful to him. We are good friends.
( )1、It was very______________ .
A、cold B、hot C、windy
( )2、I went to the farm with my ______________.
A、parents B、friends C、teacher
( )3、I ran and played with ______________.
A、my cat B、my dog C、my sister
( )4、______________jumped into the river and saved me.
A、My dog B、My mother C、My father
( )5、I was very grateful to my______________ .
A、mother B、friend C、dog

4.小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练

Today is June 1st. It’s Children’s Day. My father takes me to the zoo. There are many kids of animals, such as tigers, pandas, monkeys, elephants and giraffes.
Look, the elephants are walking by the river. The monkeys are climbing mountains. The giraffes are eating leaves. I like pandas best. They are eating bamboo now. Where are the tigers? Oh, they are fighting. I love all the animals.
(   )1. Tomorrow is June 2nd.
(   )2. Today is Teacher’s Day.
(   )3. The giraffes are eating leaves. I like giraffes best.
(   )4. The monkeys can climb mountains.
(   )5. My mother takes me to the zoo.

5.小学五年级英语阅读理解专项训练

Today is New Year’s Day. The students are very happy and busy. They are in the classroom now. They are having a big party. Chen Jie is singing and dancing. Amy is drinking water. Jim is eating a big apple . There are many fruits in front of him. Sarah is watching TV. Zhang Peng is talking to Jack. What is the teacher doing? She is writing “Happy New Year” on the board. Every body has a good time today.
读一读,选一选。
(   ) 1. ---What’s the date today? ---It’s             .
A. June 1st       B. October 1st    C. January 1st
(   )2. The students are            now.
A. in the park   B. in the classroom   C. at home
(   )3. Amy is           .
A. Singing and dancing   B.drinking water   C.drinking milk
(   )4.---Do the students have a good time ?---            .
A.Yes, they do.     B.No, they don’t.     C.We don’t know.
(   )5.---Are there many fruits in the classroom?----             .
A.Yes, there are.   B.Yes, they are.   C.Yes, it is.

❷ 五年级小学生英语阅读理解

【 #小学英语# 导语】阅读理解,顾名思义,先阅读,后理解,有了良好的阅读,才能谈得上理解。如果阅读差,对里面的字词句的意思都不明白、不理解,何谈对文章思想内容的理解。所以,阅读必须要好,否则其他无从谈起。以下是 整理的《五年指衫早级小学生英语阅读理解》相关资料唯雀,希望帮助到您。

【篇一】五年级小学生英语阅读理解

It’s seven o’clock in the evening now . Everyone is at home . My father usually writes a letter to my uncle , but now he is wrting an e-mail . My mother is cooking in the kitchen . My sister is doing homework in the study . What about my brother ? Oh ! He’s watching TV with me in the living room . “Mew ! Mew !” Oh , my cat is hungry . She is eating fish behind me .
( ) 1. I am watching TV .
( ) 2.My mother is cooking lunch now .
( ) 3. My father usually writes an e-mail to my uncle .
( ) 4.My brother is in the study .
( ) 5. My cat is eating fish in the living room .

【篇二】五年级小学生英语阅读理解

根据短文,判断下列内容是否符合短文内容,如符合写T,否则写F。
Rebecca is an Australian girl. She is in Guangzhou with her parents now. She is a school girl. Her father is her English teacher and her mother is her music teacher. She likes China and she likes Chinese food very much. She can make some Chinese food. She gets up early in the morning and she begins to make mplings or noodles with soup for her family for breakfast. But she doesn’t make breakfast for her parents on Sundays or Saturdays.
( ) 1. Rebecca’s mother is her English teacher and her father is her music teacher.
( ) 2. Rebecca lives in Australia now.
( ) 3. Rebecca can make some Chinese food.
( ) 4. Rebecca doesn’t like the Chinese food at all.
塌巧( ) 5. Rebecca can make mplings and noodles with soup.

【篇三】五年级小学生英语阅读理解

There are many animals in the nature park. On the weekend, we go to the nature park with our teacher. Two pandas are climbing trees. Three birds are singing. Two tigers are fighting on the grass. The monkeys are swinging.
There is a hill in the park. Some students are in the woods. Chen Jie is catching insects. Zhang Peng and Mike are playing chess. Where is Sarah? Oh! She is watching the ants. They are eating the honey.
( ) 1. There are many people in the nature park.
( ) 2. Two tigers are walking on the grass.
( ) 3. The pandas are swinging.
( ) 4. The ants are eating honey.
( ) 5. Mike is playing sports.

【篇四】五年级小学生英语阅读理解

Today is Sunday, it is October now. Our class has a picnic in a nature park. There are three groups. The first group is collecting leaves, there are many golden leaves. The second group is catching butterflies, it is very interesting. And my group is taking pictures. We want to remember this wonderful day.
( )1. It’s summer now.
( )2. Our class has a picnic in the nature park.
( )3. The third group is drawing pictures.
( )4. We are not having a good time.
( )5. The leaves are very beautiful.

【篇五】五年级小学生英语阅读理解

I am Dick . I’m a policeman . I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening . Then I go to work at 9:00 in the evening . I go home at 5:00 in the morning . I eat breakfast at 6:00 . Then I go to bed . I usually get up at 12:00 noon . I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon . I am a good policeman . That’s my day .
( ) 1. I am a __________ . A. cleaner B. policeman
( ) 2. I usually go to work at __________. A. 7:00 B. 9:00
( ) 3. I go home at _________ . A. 5:00 B . 6:00 .
( ) 4. Does Dick usually play football in the evening? A.Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t .
( ) 5.Is Dick a good policeman ? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t.

❸ 小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案

【 #小学英语# 导语】很多学生在做阅读理解题时,总是丢分,甚至丢很多分。究其原因,貌似阅读理解做不好,实质上,是歼滑读书面太窄,对汉语的意蕴把握不够。要想把阅读理解做好,必须读足够的读物。日常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴人说氏散腊梦。以下是 整理的《小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案》,希望帮助到您。

小学三年级英语阅读理掘吵解及参考答案篇一

Look at all the kinds of drinks on the table. There’re milk tea, water, fruit juice, milk and fizzydrinks (碳酸饮料). What should we drink? Coke tastes great, but it is really bad for your teeth and bones (骨骼). It has a lot of sugar. Some drinks are good for us. Some are not. The healthexperts (健康专家) tell you to drink water and milk. Your body has lots of jobs and it needs (需要) water to do many of them. Milk is good for your eyes and bones.

判断下面句子正确与否,正确的写"T",错误的写“F”。

1.( )Coke tastes great, but it is really bad for your teeth and bones.

2.( )Coke has a little sugar.

3.( )All drinks are good for us.

4.( )The health experts (健康专家) tell you to drink water and juice.

5.( )Fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)are good for your eyes and bones.

参考答案:

1-5 TFFFF

小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇二

I’m a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. I’m nine. My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No,you’re wrong. She isn’t a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother.

根据短文内容,选择答案。

( )1. My twin _____ name is ______.

A brother’s;Li Wei

. sister’s; Li Mao

C. brother’s;Li Mao

( )2. We are in the same _____ and in the same ____.

A. school; grade

B. school;class

C. grade; class

( )3. My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a _____.

A. girl

B. cat

C. dog

( )4. I am ______years old.

A. ten

B. nine

C. nineteen

( )5. Miss Ying Ying is ______ her mother.

A. not the same as

B. not like

C. the same as

参考答案:

1-5 BBADB

小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇三

China's Lin Dan tells the world he is now the true No.1 badminton player! He wins the gold medal (金牌) in the men's singles (男单比赛) at the Guangzhou Asian Games.He wins the gold medal (金牌) in the men’s singles (男单比赛) at the Guangzhou Asian Games. He beat (打败) Lee Chong Wei (李宗伟) of Malaysia (马来西亚). Lee was the world’s No.1 player. “Lee is one of the world’s best badminton players. We play hard. We have an exciting game. He is arespectable (值得尊敬的) player for me,” Lin says. Now he has a new goal. “I’ll try to get to the London 2012 Olympic Games. I’ll work hard,” he says.

About Lin Dan

Name: Lin Dan

Birthday: October 14, 1983

Nickname: Super Dan

Height (身高): 178 cm

Weight (体重): 72 kg

判断下面句子正确与否,正确的写"T",错误的写“F”。

1.( )Lin Dan tells the world he is the world true No.1 player now.

2.( )He wins the gold medal in the women's singles at the Guangzhou Asian Games.

3.( )Lee Chong Wei beat Lin Dan at the Guangzhou Asian Games.

4.( )Lee Chong Wei is the world's best football players.

5.( )Now, Lin Dan has a new goal. He will try to get to the New York 2012 Olympics Games.

参考答案:

1-5 TFFFF

小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇四

The weather in Shanghai is not always good. In winner it is often cold and wet. In summer it is very hot. Spring is very beautiful. It is not very hot. It is not very cold, but we have a lot of rain in spring. Autumn is the best season. The days are clear and dry and it is sunny and warm all the time.

The weather in Shanghai is sometimes warmer than in Beijing. But in summer it is cooler in Beijing than in Shanghai.

判断下列各题。正确的填T,错误的填F。

( )⒈ The weather in winter is very cold.

( )⒉ In spring it is sunny and warm all the time.

( )⒊ Autumn is the best season of the year.

( )⒋ In summer the weather in Beijing is cooler than in Shanghai.

参考答案:

1-4 TFTT

小学三年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇五

Maybe you think cats and dogs don’t get along(相处) well. Wrong! This summer, cats and dogs will work together! Kitty Galore is a cat. She is an agent(特工)of a cat spy organization(间谍组织).

She wants to take over(统治)the world. She has a plan(计划).She has to control humans(人类)and dogs first. One night, she dresses up as(乔装打扮成)a dog to steal a classifieddocument(保密文件)from the dogs. The dogs find out about Kitty’s plan. They decide to stop Kitty and save humans. At the same time, they get help from other cats. Dogs and cats becomepartners. They will work together to stop Kitty.

Will they stop her in time? Find out in the new movie Cats&Dogs: the Revenge of Kitty Galore(《猫狗大战之猫怪的复仇》)this summer.

判断下面句子正确与否,正确的写"T",错误的写“F”。

1.( )Kitty is an agent of a cat spy organization。

2.( )Dog Kitty wants to take over the world and she has to control humans and dogs first.

3.( )One night, Kitty dresses up as(乔装打扮成)a dog to steal a classified document(保密文件) from the dogs.

4.( )Dogs find out about Kitty's plan and decide to help Kitty to control the world.

参考答案:

1-4 TFTF

❹ 小学英语阅读理解解题技巧

在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。

一、读一读,然后选一选

这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。

这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。

The big day comes at last!

Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”

And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!

阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third

( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups

( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate

分析

题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。

题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。

正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A

二、读一读,然后判断句子正误

该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。

There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.

( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.

( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.

( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.

分析

这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。读懂就会判断句子的正误了。

题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。

题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。

题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。可以判断它是正确的

题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。

正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T

❺ 给小学生准备的英语阅读理解【三篇】

【 #小学英语# 导语】当前毁芹中国的教育体制任然是应试教育,英语亦是,对于学习语言来说,为了对付考试而做题,虽然不很合理,但是确实有一定的帮助和重要性,所以仍然需要接受实际情况,成功的人才唤汪亦比比皆是。以下是 整理的相关资料,希望帮助到您!

【篇一】

Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.

Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and ck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.

( )1. Americans have breakfast ________.

A. after eight o’clock B. at eight o’clock

C. before eight o’clock in the morning D. in the morning

( )2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.

纤链毕A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper

( )3. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______

A. 重的 B. 有用的 C. 轻的 D. 不太重要的

( )4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.

A. home B. office C. inn D. work place

( )5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.

A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables

【篇二】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn‘t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now and they all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people‘s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

50. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet.

B. Information.

C. Computers.

D. E-mails.

51. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office.

B. At school.

C. At home.

D. In the company.

52. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. Every computer must have the Internet.

B. The Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. English is important in using the Internet.

【篇三】

Vacations are a chance to take a break from work, see the world and enjoy time with family. But do they make you happier?

Researchers from the Netherlands set out to measure the effect that vacations have on overall happiness and how long it lasts. They studied happiness levels among 1, 530 Dutch alts, 974 of whom took a vacation ring the 32-week study period. The study showed that the largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation. In the study, the effect of vacation anticipation lifted happiness for eight weeks.

After the vacation, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels for most people. How much stress or relaxation a traveler experienced on the trip appeared to influence post-vacation happiness. There was no post-trip happiness benefit for travelers who said the vacation was “neutral” or “stressful.”

Surprisingly, even those travelers who described the trip as “relaxing” showed no additional jump in happiness after the trip. “They were no happier than people who had not been on holiday,” said the lead author, Jeroen Nawijn, tourism research lecturer at Breda University. The only vacationers who experienced an increase in happiness after the trip were those who reported feeling “very relaxed” on their vacation. Among those people, the vacation happiness effect lasted for just two weeks after the trip before returning to baseline levels.

One reason vacations don‘t increase happiness after the trip may have to do with the stress of returning to work. And for some travelers, the holiday itself was stressful. “In comments from people, the thing they mentioned most referred to disagreements with a travel partner or being ill,” Mr. Nawijn said.

The study didn’t find any relationship between the length of the vacation and overall happiness. Since most of the happiness boost comes from planning and anticipating a vacation, the study suggests that people may get more out of several small trips a year than one big vacation, Mr. Nawijn said.

41. What‘s the best title for this passage?

A. Post-vacation happiness

B. Pre-vacation planning

C. Influence to vacations

D. Research on vacations

42. The study implies that

A. The longer the vacation is, the happier the travelers will be.

B. The better you get your vacation planned, the more happiness you will get.

C. It will make you happier if you divide a big vacation into small ones.

D. None of the travelers were happier than those who had not been on holiday,

43. Which of the statements is not mentioned in the passage?

A. People never have additional jump in happiness after the trip.

B. For most people, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels after the vacation.

C. The largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation.

D. Vacations are a chance to get relaxed from work.

44. Which of the following is NOT the reason for not increasing happiness after a trip?

A. You got different ideas with your partners on holiday.

B. You caught a bad cold ring the trip.

C. The worry about whether you could return to work or not.

D. The holiday itself could get you stressed.

45. During the 32-week study period _______ of the people involved took a vacation.

A. about one seconds

C. more than one third

B. about two thirds

D. less than three fifth

❻ 英语阅读教学中怎样提高学生获取具体信息的能力

阅读教学方法是多种多样的,教师要根据教材和学生的水平,指导学生采用多种阅读方法,以提高阅读的有效性。

1.训练学生掌握各种基本的阅读方法

阅读有范读、领读、讲读、朗读、默读、背诵等。范读是给学生阅读做示范,激发学生的摹仿兴趣。如我在教学二年级下册21.《画家和牧童》时,在大家评论戴嵩的画时,不同的人物在评论画时的语气和也是不一样的,商人大誓渲染,教书先生极力赞扬肯定,小牧童直言面对戴嵩则对待小牧童态度和蔼,诚恳的接受牧童的问题,我读好了,学生的兴趣提高了,喜欢读了,就会读了。另外,背诵是我国传统的语文学习方法,背诵有助于加深对课文的感受和理解,积累语言材料,提高读写能力和发展记忆力。在教学中,教师根据文章的长短可以采用整体背诵(如诗歌、短文)和分步背诵(长的课文),调动学生背书的积极性。课后,教师还可以开展背诵、诗歌朗诵会、读报等比赛,看哪个学生的课外知识最丰富、了解得最多,并对了解最多的学生给予精神鼓励和物质奖励。

通过教给阅读方法,运用阅读比赛激发学生阅读兴趣,强化了学生良好的范文背诵习惯,锻炼了他们的记忆力,并逐步提高了他们的写作水平。

2.指导学生掌握良好的阅读技巧

在阅读中,指导学生变换方法阅读,并从阅读中不仅养成眼到、口到、心到的基本方法,还要培养学生一边读一边动笔圈、点、画、记的习惯。要求学生从小形成认真读书的习惯,做到在读中求知,在读中求解,逐渐养成初读—细读—深读—熟读的好习惯。让他们在阅读中了解课文内容,学习生字新词,理解作者的思路、写作方法和课文中心,借鉴写作技巧,还可以指导学生速读—回读—精读—背诵。如文章较长,可采用先“速读”,大概了解主要人物和事件,再根据课后的作业或老师的提问进行“回读”,反复阅读疑难部分,从中找出答案。文章中写得精彩的段落,让学生仔细阅读,反复地“精读”,并从中读出味道,读出自己的感受,然后“背诵”。

在课后教师组织学生每周看一本好书、写一篇读书笔记或读书心得。利用班级里的宣传墙报和远程教育网的班级主页展示学生们精彩的作品,从而提高学生读课外书的兴趣。

培养学生必要的课外阅读能力

《新课标、新理念下的阅读教学》规定小学第三阶段的阅读要“利用图书馆、网络等信息渠道进行探究性阅读,扩展自己的阅读面,课外阅读不少于100万字”。要让学生根据其中的阅读形式自觉并积极地投入到阅读活动中,顺利完成阅读任务,提高学生的阅读能力就显得尤其重要。其中关键是要把好课中或课外的“牵引”关,让学生在教师巧妙语言的“牵引”下,带着浓厚的兴趣,走进课外阅读世界,去感受更广阔的天空。

如教师在教学《雷锋叔叔,你在哪里》这一课时,同学们通过诗歌了解了一些雷锋的事迹,可是我又说,你们知道吗?雷锋出差一千里,好事做了一火车,你们想知道他做的其他好事吗?你们可以去看看《雷锋的日记》,《雷锋的故事》或看《雷锋》电影,你会从中找到答案的。学生听了这段极具启发引导性的语言,一定会产生一种“没吃饱”的感觉和“再探究”的欲望。

由于时空的距离,当今少年儿童对中国的抗日战争、解放战争、土地革命等历史都比较陌生。课堂上教师有限的介绍也只能让学生“云里雾里”、不能达到“人同此心”的境界。不少教师在上完《马背上的小红军》、《金色的鱼钩》这类课文后,都觉得学生的思想境界不能达到预定的高度。课后,教师可充满感情地说:“你知道多少生命、多少英魂,为了革命、为了中国人民的解放事业,被这茫茫草地吞噬吗?二万五千里长征的路上又有多少感人的故事等着我们去读啊!同学们,行动起来吧!”这番激励性的语言一定会激发学生再探究的欲望。学生会利用图书馆、历史文化博物馆、网络等信息渠道去寻找红军的足迹,更加真切地感受英烈忠魂舍生忘死的精神品质,能更深地体会作者所表达的思想感情。在此基础上,教师利用班会课时间举行读书报告会、英雄事迹介绍会、英雄事迹网络图片展览等,提供交流的平台。这样不仅促进了学生之间的相互学习,更激发了学生强烈的求知欲。

利用情景教学培养学生的阅读兴趣

经过一系列的课外书阅读、信息资料的查阅、历史博物馆的参观后,在班级内开展阅读竞赛、阅读之星评选、读后感好作品评选展示,在学生的作品当中清晰可见学生们写作的进步、掌握素材积累的方法、绘画与文体巧妙和谐的结合。学生的自觉学习胜过教师的百般讲解。教师有目的地设计巧妙语言,利用教学文本引发学生的课外阅读兴趣,既巩固了学生的课内知识,又丰富了学生的阅历。

我在教学中主要采用了以下方式来激发学生的兴趣。

一是抓住上课伊始的有利时机,引发学生的阅读兴趣。以精彩的开场白或话题引发起学生浓厚的兴趣,激起学生的好奇心和想象力,使之进入最佳状态,为整堂课拉开序幕。

二是以和谐的课堂气氛保护学生的阅读兴趣。语文教学不仅是一个认识过程,而且也是情感活动过程。在课堂教学中,我时刻注意保持轻松愉快的氛围,充分满足学生叙述的愿望;真诚和蔼地对待每一位学生,把微笑带进课堂,将欢乐带给学生。

三是运用多媒体和丰富多彩的活动激发阅读兴趣。在教学中充分利用多媒体创设情境,增强气氛,铺设场景,组织讨论、辩论、看图说话、分组竞赛等活动,使学生在乐中学、在做中学。

四是适时强化学生成功的喜悦感,巩固兴趣。教师要特别注重让学生体会成功感,因为成功越大,兴趣越大,动力越大。当学生在某一方面获得了一点成功,他们也会像成人完成了一个重大科研项目一样感到高兴,继而对阅读产生浓厚的兴趣并获得巨大的内驱力,驱使他们向着进一步的成功迈进,从而形成稳定而持续的兴趣。我在教学中尽量多地创设竞争和成功的机会,让学生体会到通过自身努力取得成功的快乐,感受到努力的价值。

❼ 如何训练小学生的英语阅读技能

教育家叶圣陶先生说过:“教是为了不教”。本义是指应以培养学生的自我教育能力为最大的目标,我们可以从另外一个意义上理解“学是为了不学”。英语是一门实践性很强的学科,交际是语言最基本的功能。而阅读是语言交际中最重要的一个方面,阅读不仅能帮助学生获取兴趣,开阔视野,吸取丰富的语言知识,还能扩大词汇量,促进听、说、写的能力发展。因此,有必要对有助于小学生英语阅读能力发展的学习策略进行指导,为今后更好的阅读打下扎实的基础。 一、组织阅读活动的策略 (一)阅读前——朗读拓展促阅读 很多研究表明,如果语篇涉及读者熟悉的主题,他们就能顺利理解文章中的信息,相反,如果不熟悉语篇主题,就会出现障碍。因此,应在学生阅读前,运用学生已有的知识结构,为学生创造足够多的机会朗读语篇的相关内容,使学生对即将要阅读的内容有一定的了解,为获得更好的阅读效果作铺垫。 (二)阅读中——阅读过程技巧与方法的调控 在教学过程中,无论是知识的获得,还是智力的开发和能力的发展;无论是情感、意志的培养,还是思想品德的提高,都必须通过学生的自主学习和不断探究。教师无法代替学生读书,也无法代替学生分析思考,教师既不能把知识生硬地灌输到学生的头脑里,也不能把思想观点移植到学生的头脑中。因此,我觉得在阅读过程中培养学生自主阅读、思考的方式,引导学生逐步掌握阅读技巧和方法是非常重要的。 1. 保证学生足够的自主探究时间 苏霍姆林斯基说:“教室里寂静,学生集中思索,要珍惜这样的时刻。”在实际课堂中,我发现很多教师在提问后就马上叫学生回答,不给学生时间去思考。如回答不出,教师或是不断重复问题,或是忙着启发(很多情况下是暗示)。试想,在这么短的时间内,学生的思考能有一定深度吗?学生能获得多少“顿悟”和思维的闪光呢?可学生为了迎合老师的心理,匆忙寻找只言片语作答,表面上气氛活跃,实际上是走进了繁琐而肤浅的一问一答的圈子中去了。为了改变这种状况,教师应在提问后给学生一些独立思考的时间,让他们潜心读书,深入思考,当学生回答过程中遇到困难时,教师要以期待的目光鼓励学生积极思考。这个等待的时间虽短,却正是学生思维最为紧张活跃的时刻。 2. 培养学生提问的能力 在现实教学中我们可以发现,我们的学生对教师的提问可以对答如流,但是学生用英语提问的能力却与之相距甚远。培养学生提问的能力有助于学生养成按意群阅读的良好习惯,提高阅读的速度及效率。在教学中,我给学生机会进行提问,其目的就是在教学中逐步培养学生提问的能力。 3. 逐步渗透难点词、短语 在阅读教学中,将影响学生阅读的难点词、短语逐个地渗透到各个环节中,让学生在更加简短的语篇的阅读过程中、在图片看说过程中、在其运用过程中将这些词和短语理解并掌握,而不是像对话课教学一样,刻意地将它们逐个进行教学。 4. 感知——理解——运用 英语阅读是非常复杂的心理认知活动,是读者通过感知书面语言材料,进而对其进行编码重组、解析破译,再现作者提供的完整信息的过程。感知是读者对书面材料的识别和辨认,其意义在于获得基本信息,为对语言材料的编码重组进行硬件上的准备,这是阅读中的信息交换过程。理解则需要读者运用已有的知识和经验,对所感知的书面语言材料的基本信息进行编码,然后重组,解析破译出作者所表达的思想,全面准确地把握阅读材料的信息,这是一个复杂的信息处理过程,也是读者得以顺利有效地进行阅读的关键环节。 5. 整体理解 在阅读过程中,遇到生词、难句是在所难免的。如果碰到生词、难句就追根刨底,孤立地思考,甚至还想把它译成汉语才能罢休,其结果不但影响了阅读速度,也不利于养成良好的阅读习惯。因此,应养成从文章的篇章结构入手,越过少量生词、难句所造成的阅读障碍,领会文章的主体思想,理清文章的脉络层次,然后从整体上对词句进行推敲,攻克难关,最后又回到对全文进行归纳总结的良好阅读习惯上。使阅读从感性认识进一步升华形成理性认识,从而加快阅读文章的速度,提高对文章理解的正确性。 (三)阅读后——语篇的有效延伸 小学生阅读能力的提高虽然主要依靠课内阅读,但不能仅仅满足于此。课内阅读是基础,课外延伸是补充。实践经验证明,课外阅读不但能促进学生英语阅读理解能力的提高,还能有效促进学生英语综合技能的发展。 1. 选择课堂教学的拓展语篇 选择一些与课堂上教学内容相关的拓展语篇,既可以帮助学生巩固课堂的学习,又可以锻炼学生的阅读能力。2 .选择生活化的拓展语篇 许多调查表明,语篇内容的生活化可以使学生更易理解,有助于学生更好的阅读,并习得一些生活、学习的经验。3. 带着任务阅读 许多实践证明,无论是课内还是课外,让学生带着任务去阅读的有效性是毋庸置疑的。因此,给学生课外拓展语篇的同时应给予一定的任务,如:(1)给语篇取个小标题。(2)回答与语篇相关的几个问题。(3)联系上下文猜几个生词的词义。(4)判断与语篇相关的句子。 4. 阅读结果的反馈 及时有效的反馈语篇阅读的结果能促进学生更好的阅读,提高课外阅读的效率。但在实际教学中,由于课堂时间有限,很难做到面面俱到。因此可将班级分成若干个阅读小组,并委任一些阅读组长,让课外阅读的结果在小组里进行反馈,让每位学生在小组里分享彼此的信息与感受。这样,既能让学生对课外阅读有所坚持,又能在课外阅读中有所得,分享乐趣。 总之,正确的阅读教学方法有利于学生提高阅读技能,高效的阅读能力需要培养和训练,教师只有通过研究学生的认知特点和阅读策略,才能制定切实可行的阅读教学方法,实施有效的英语阅读教学策略,为学生的终身发展奠定基础。

❽ 小学四年级英语阅读训练题五篇

【 #小学英语# 导语】阅读是运用语言文字来获取信息、认识世界、发展思维,并获得审美体验与知识的活动。它是从视觉材料中获取信息的过程。视觉材料主要是文字和图片,也包括符号、公式、图表等。以下是 考 网整理的《小学四年级英语阅读训练题五篇》相关资料,希望帮助到您。

1.小学四年级英语阅读训练题

Im Helen . Im an English girl . Im a student . Im in Class 1, Grade 1. I get up at six oclock . I go to school at seven oclock. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . We go home at four thirty . My father is a policeman . My mother is a driver . I love my father and mother .

( ) 1. Helen is a student .

( ) 2. Helens mother is a doctor .

( ) 3. Helen goes to school at 6:00 .

( ) 4. She goes home at four thirty .

( ) 5. She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

2.小学四年级英语阅读训练题

This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework there. You can see 李胡some books, some flowers in a vase (瓶), a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.

根据短文内容,补全下列句子

1. Near the window there is a_________ .

2. There are some____ , some______ in a vase, a____ and a _____ .

3. There is a_______ above the end of my bed.

4. I usually put my______ under my bed.

和世5. There 哪棚拦is a______ in front of the desk.

3.小学四年级英语阅读训练题

Hello. My name is Millie. Im thirteen years old. Im a good boy. I often play volleyball so .Im fit and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because An apple a day keeps the doctor away(离开). In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now!

( )Millie is 14 this year.

( )Millie likes football very much.

( )Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast.

( )Millie likes apples because theyre healthy.

( )I often have vegetables for dinner.

4.小学四年级英语阅读训练题

Look at Tom’s bedroom. It’s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it. A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the shelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy? Do you know?

1.Whose room is it?

A. Tom’s room B. Father’s room. C. Mother’s room

2. Where are the flowers?

A. On the floor. B. In the desk. C. On the desk.

3. What’s on the shelf?

A. Some Chinese books. B. Some math books. C. Some English books.

4. Who is the woman?

A. Tom B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s sister

5. Who is the boy? It’s _______.

A. Tom B. Mike C. David

5.小学四年级英语阅读训练题

Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. Theyre 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. Theyre from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.OnSunday,they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。

( ) 1. Betty is Kittys sister.

( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.

( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.

( ) 4. Theyre twelve years old.

( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.

❾ 小学生英语阅读的题型与解题技巧 常见的五大题型

小学英语考试中,阅读理解一直是家长和孩子比较关心的话题。在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。

一、读一读,然后选一选
这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!
Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”
And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1.Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( ) 2.Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( ) 3.brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。
题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。
正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、读一读,然后判断句子正误
该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。读懂就会判断句子的正误了。
题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。
题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。
题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。可以判断它是正确的
题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。
正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
三、读一读,然后回答问题
这种题型要求根据所提的问题写出完整、正确的句子。这样的题目听起来似乎很难,其实真正做起来却很简单。
回答问题时,句子越简单越好,答案应简洁明了,能用一个词,就不用两个词,只要能说明问题就行。
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Usually, we have a rest on the weekends. The other five days are weekdays. We usually go to school or work ring weekdays. Nobody likes Monday, because we have a good time on Sunday and we don't want to study or work any more.
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
1. How many days are there in a week?
2.What are they?
3. What is the first day of the week?
4.What is the weekend?
5. When do we usually go to school?
分析
题1问一周有几天。用一个seven就可以回答了。
题2问分别是哪几天。短文第二句已经给我们答案了。
题3记住一周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一。
题4周末是星期六和星期天。
题5 问我们通常什么时候上学。应该是工作日了。
正确答案:
1. There are seven.
2. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesclay, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
3. Sunday.
4. Saturday and Sunday.
5. During weekdays.
四、读一读,然后根据短文内容填空
该题型的特点是在短文后给出一篇经过改写或缩写后与原短文意思相同的短文或几个句子,在短文或句子中均留有若干个空格,要求同学们在每一个空格处填上一个词,使短文或句子所表达的意思与原短文的内容一致。
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat takeaway food in thepark. Chinese take-away food is also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.
阅读短文,然后填空。
1. The most popular food in England is___.
2. They put the food in____ ,and take it home, or to their work place.
3. At lunch time, many people eat______food in the park.
4. Chinese take-away food is also very_ in England.
5. The most popular food in the USA is___一.
分析
题l第二句话告诉我们最受英国人欢迎的食物是鱼和薯片。
题2第四句话告诉我们他们把食物装进纸袋里,然后带回家或工作的地方。
题3短文还告诉我们在午餐的时候,很多人喜欢在公园里吃可携带食物。
题4第二段告诉我们中国的可携带食物在英国也很受欢迎。题5最后一句话告诉我们在美国,最受欢迎的食物是炸鸡。
正确答案:1.fish and chips 2.paper bags 3.take-away4.popular 5.fried chiken
五、读一读,然后画一画
该题型要求同学们先读懂短文,然后根据短文内容画与短文内容相关的。要注意短文中提到的一些东西要在画中体现出来。
Aunt Mary is coming, but Tom's mother is too busy to pick her up. So she asks Tom to pick aunt Mary up. But Tom did not meet her for a long time. So his mother asks Tom to find as following: She is at the bus station. She is a tall woman with long blac:k hair. She is wearing a green dress, a brown hat and a pair of boots. She is holding a handbag. Can Tom find her'
l 根据汤姆的妈妈的描述给玛丽阿姨画一幅画,以便汤姆更容易找到她。
分析
短文的第二段告诉我们玛丽阿姨的肖像特点是:a tall woman with long black hair(长长的黑头发的高个子的妇女),wearing a green dress,a brown hat and a pair of boots(穿着一件绿色的裙子,头戴一顶棕色的帽子,脚穿一 双靴子),holding a handbag(拿着一个手提包)。
读懂了这些,就不难画出 这幅画了。可不要忘记了涂色哦!
总之,英语阅读理解的解题技巧可以归纳为以下几点:
1.假如文章很长,题目很少,我们可以采取略读的方法先简单读一遍,然后带着问题去查阅,这样相信你一定能找到答案。
2.假如文章很短,而题目义很多的话,我们则应该先仔细阅读短文,再去做题。遇到想不起来的,可以带着该问题去查阅有关细节。

3.如果问题要求解答数字、人名、地名、时间等,可以直接用查阅的方法来寻求答案,也可以先略读然后再查阅。

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