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初中英语阅读理解幻灯片

发布时间: 2023-07-23 07:12:27

A. 初中英语阅读ppt课件

初中英语阅读ppt课件

英语阅读需要经常练习,熟悉文章的思路才能更好的读懂文章,进而得出正确的答案,下面我给大家准备了初中英语阅读理解的ppt课件,一起来看一下吧!

【初中英语阅读理解ppt课件】

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B. 初中英语阅读专项训练材料

初中英语阅读专项训练材料

在做英语阅读理解时,如果文章太长,你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍,带着问题去看文章。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!

阅读理解【1】

Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice? These are known as ice hotels.

Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.

To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床垫)and reindeer skins(驯鹿皮).

There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外), indoor temperatures are still very low.

Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only ring the winter months. The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.

56. According to the passage, ice hotels ______.

A. are found everywhere B. do business in summer

C. are made of glass D. are made of snow and ice

57. Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?

A. They are just like usual hotels. B. The glasses are made of wood.

C. They serve cold drinks. D. The rooms are made of bamboo.

58. You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels.

A. hot food B. reindeer skins

C. sleeping bag D. mattresses

59. Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?

A. Guests want to eat in them. B. Indoor temperature are very low.

C. Guests ask the hotels to do that. D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.

60. What happens to the ice h otels in spring?

A. They melt away. B. They are rebuilt.

C. They are repaired. D. They need more ice.

【考点】社会文化类阅读;文中细节.

【分析】本文介绍了世界上的冰雪旅馆.这些旅馆是由雪和大块的冰制成的临时性旅馆.和普通的旅馆不同,这些旅馆中的房间都是用冰块制成的.喝水的'杯子也是冰块制成的.所以他们只提供冷饮.客人们如果想吃热的食物可以去附近的地方.为了保持温暖,客人们会在铺着床垫和鹿皮的冰块上的睡袋中睡觉.旅馆中,例如浴室,是可以加热的.关于冰雪旅馆最有趣的就是每年都会重建,因为春天冰雪旅馆就会融化,流入附近的河流,冬季的时候,再用附近河流中的冰块重建旅馆.

【解答】56.D 细节理解题.根据"Do you know that in some parts of the world,people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice?"可知冰雪旅馆是在世界上的有些地方有,不是到处都有.并且是由大块的冰制成的.故排除A与C选项.根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知冰雪旅馆在春天就融化了,故夏天是不会做生意的,排除B选项.故选D.

57.C 细节理解题.根据"In some ice hotels,even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks.So they only serve cold drinks."可知冰雪旅馆是只提供冷饮的.故选C.

58.A 细节理解题.根据"hot food is not served in the ice hotels,but guests can eat hot food at places nearby."可知热的食物在冰雪旅馆中是不会出现的,你可以去附近的地方去吃.故选A.

59.B 细节理解题.根据"indoor temperatures are still very low."可知加热浴室的原因是室内虽然没有外边那么冷,但是室内的温度还是很低.故选B.

60.A 细节理解题.根据"The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives."可知当春天来临时,冰雪旅馆就融化了,故选A.

阅读理解【2】

Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.

However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our tas te buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.

Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.

61. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.

A. passengers stay long in the plane B. food on the plane tastes bad

C. passengers have no food to eat D. food on the plane is expensive

62. What do airlines do to solve this problem?

A. Get more customers. B. Offer more food.

C. Improve their food. D. Rece the ticket price.

63. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reces of the sensibility of our taste buds.

A. half B. one third C. one fourth D. one fifth

64. Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?

A. The volunteers don’t know about food taste.

B. The volunteers don’t understand them.

C. They can’t find enough volunteers.

D. They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.

65. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Taste of Airplane Food B. Airplane Travel

C. Scientific Research on Noses D. The Change in Air Pressure

【考点】科普知识类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节.

【分析】本篇文章讲述了一个问题--为什么在飞机上食物变得很难吃?科学家的回答是--由于海拔升高的原因,气压的改变钝化了我们三分之一的味觉,我们的鼻子变得干燥,对气味不敏感.这也是为什么飞机餐通常比较"重口"(偏咸且偏辣)的原因.科学家和志愿者尝试用一些方法改善飞机上的用餐,但由于气压的变化的原因,想要让飞机餐变得好吃还是很难.

【解答】61.B 词义理解题.找到原句To solve this problem,airlines try hard to improve their food.这一句说到"improve their food",可以推测this problem是和food有联系的,可以排除A选项;根据原句前面一句But it is common that they feel bad about food taste.Do you agree?可知是"食物很难吃",因此答案为B.

62.C 推理判断题.根据To solve this problem,airlines try hard to improve their food.可知,为了解决食物难吃这个问题,航空公司努力改善他们的食物,故选C.

63.B 细节理解题.根据第三段句子 the change in air pressure(气压)reces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾)可知,气压的变化减弱了我们三分之一的味觉.故选B

64.D 推理判断题.仔细理解最后一段内容可知,Though scientists try their best,it is not as easy as they thought.Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully,such as the change in air pressure,making food taste good is still hard for them.科学家认为要解决这个问题不容易的原因是他们无法成功地处理这种特殊的环境,比如气压的改变.因此答案为D.

65.A 内容归纳题.本文主要讲了"飞机餐为什么难吃",因此答案为A.

阅读理解【3】

Jenny is from New York.Her uncle works as a teacher in Qing,China.Last summer,Jenny went to China to visit her uncle and spent a week in Qing.Tina,her uncle’s daughter,took her to many interesting places.

They went to May—Fourth Square(五四广场).They went shopping in the shopping mall there.Jenny bought some clothes,books,CDs and some gifts for her friends.Then they climbed Laoshan Mountain.Jenny liked the beautiful flowers and enjoyed the warm weather there very much.She was tired but happy.They also went to the night market on the last day.There Jenny ate lots of nice food.It was really delicious and Jenny liked it very much.

Jenny really enjoyed her stay in Qing!

55.What does Jenny’s uncle do?

A.He’s a doctor.

B.He’s a policeman.

C.He’s a teacher.

D.He’s a farmer.

56.How long did Jenny stay in Qing?

A.Three days.B.Four days.

C.Five days. D.Seven days.

57.Who’s Tina?

A.Jenny’s sister. B.Jenny’s cousin.

C.Jenny’s friend. D.Jenny’s aunt.

58.What did they do on the last day of the trip?

A.They visited May—Fourth Square.

B.They climbed Laoshan Mountain.

C.They went to the night market.

D.They bought some gifts for Jenny’s friends.

答案 55-58 C D B C

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C. 阅读理解英语初中

Every year we celebrate some very special people on the third Sunday of
June.We admire the person in your life who taught you how to ride your
bike or read a book and who continues to offer help to the whole
family.Yes,I mean dad,daddy,father.Father's Day is the time to show him
thanks for everything he does for you.每年我们在六月的第三个星期日庆祝一些特别的人,专我们赞美你生活中的人,他教你如何骑自行属车或读一本书,并继续向全家人提供帮助。是的,我的意思是爸爸,爸爸,父亲节是感谢他为你做的一切。

D. 如何做好初中一年级的英语阅读理解的教学ppt

我觉得初一的孩子容易走神儿,画面要简洁,不能有太多的动画,字体要大小合适,颜色不要多过3种。不能把大段的文字打在PPT上,要突出重点,教材有的不要放在PPPT上。希望有帮助

E. 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案

初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案

阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型,理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家,我分享了一些初中阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!

初中英语阅读理解题【1】

Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!

But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.

Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.

The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.

根据短文,选择最佳答案:

From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.

A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany

2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?

A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years

3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.

A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous

4. The story mainly tells us ____.

A. who wrote the story of Snow White

B. some things about Black Forest

C. people should visit Germany

D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.

答案:D C C B

初中英语阅读理解题【2】

If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.

It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!

In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.

The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).

They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.

根据短文,判断正误:

( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.

( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.

( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.

( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.

( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.

答案:T F T T F

初中英语阅读理解题【3】

TV Programs

Channel 1 Channel 2

18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today

18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts

19:00 News 18:30 English classroom

19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world

19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99

20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports

21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying

21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news

21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week

( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____

A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show

( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.

A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week

( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____

A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts

( )4. English classroom is a program that ______

A.let you know something about classroom

B.tells you something about students

C.let you know something about school life

D.teaches you English

( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places

答案:B.C.B.D.B

初中英语阅读理解题【4】

There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.

One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1. Where does the old fox live?

2. What does the old fox want to do?

3. How does the hen run away?

4.What’s in the bag at last?

5. What does the fox have for supper that day?

答案: On the hill near the hen’s house.

He wants to have chicken for supper.

She makes a hole in the bag and runs out

Nothing.

He can have nothing for supper.

初中英语阅读理解题【5】

Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.

( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.

A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors

( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.

A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo

C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food

( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?

A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle

( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.

A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas

C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery

( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.

B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.

C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.

D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

答案:B C A D D

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F. 初中英语阅读题及答案

初中英语阅读题及答案

还在苦恼于不会做阅读理解题么?为了帮助大家,我分享了一些,希望能对大家有所帮助!

初中英语阅读理解题【1】

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

B. Because they often have very good weather

C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D. Because the sky is sunny all day

2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.

A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds

C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn

3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy

4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England

C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things

5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter

C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People

答案: ABABC

初中英语阅读理解题【2】

Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”

“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.

“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where

you want to eat.

Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.

“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”

Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”

1. How old is Joe?

A Fifteen. B Five. C Thirteen. D Fourteen.

2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?

A 13. B 10. C 6. D 7.

3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.

A Hello! How are you? B Thank you.

C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D I’m sorry to hear that.

4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.

A it’s Joe’s birthday B today is Fred’s birthday

C Fred found an eating place D Joe caught the robber

5 Joe is great, isn’t he?

A Yes, he is. B No, he isn’t. C Yes, he isn’t. D No, he is.

答案:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A

初中英语阅读理解题【3】

I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"

Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.

But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"

But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.

True or False

1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.

2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.

3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.

4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.

5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.

6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.

7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.

答案: 1-7. F T T F T F F

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G. 初中七年级英语阅读理解题

初中七年级英语阅读理解题

以下是由我提供给大家的初中七年级的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析,有兴趣的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!

第一篇:

It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.

There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.

During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.

Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

1. What does the underlined word mean?

A. 合并 B. 分开 C. 结合 D. 搅拌

2. How many dishes are there in an obento?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

3. Which colours are good for an obento?

A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green

C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green

4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.

B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.

C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.

D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.

5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .

A. the main dish of the obento can be anything

B. the red food will make people feel hungry

C. we can make a good obent with the three colours

D. we should make and eat more obento

第二篇:

Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.

Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.

The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!

See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.

A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.

B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!

C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.

D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.

2. The purpose of using the SSP is .

A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English

C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time

3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?

A. 撕开B. 剪辑C. 黏贴D. 组合

4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.

A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad

5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?

A. I have seen some of your creative work.

B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.

C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.

D. How creative the students save the SSP!

>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<

第一篇:

【语篇解读】

“obento”是日本午餐便当,它的美味、健康且引人注目。它饭与菜市是分开的,一个主菜和两个小菜。而且主要由三种颜色组合而成的,作为母亲能为孩子做充满爱的日式便当就太好了。孩子们都很喜欢它们。

【长难句注释】

During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.

在日式便当时,你必须学会把红、黄、绿三种颜色的食品组合在一起。红色食物会让人觉得饿,黄色的食物通常是健康的,绿色的食品是富含维他命。所以,如果你能很好地结合这些颜色的话,你能做出一个好的便当。

1. B 词义猜测题 从短文第2段的第3个句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故选B。

2. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第4个句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一个日式便当有一个主菜和两个小菜。故选B。

3. C 细节理解题 从短文第3段的第1个句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知对做日式便当有利的三种颜色是红黄绿。故选C。

4. A 推理判断题 从短文第4段的第1个句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便当现在在日本扮演着重要的角色。故选A。

5. D 主旨大意题 短文的主题和中心思想是告诉我们应该多做和多吃日式便当。故选D。

第二篇:

【语篇解读】

我们的外教Larry惊讶地发现有一些读者在“破坏”SSP的报纸,而且还乐此不疲!竟然他们还是非常优秀的学生。原因是他们中有许多正在使用SSP来提高英语水平。SSP的目的是用在你的学业上。这些故事除了趣味性和知识性,也旨在帮助你的学习。

【长难句注释】

The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.

SSP的'目的是用在你的学业上。这些故事都是带有趣味性和知识性的目的而写的,但他们也旨在帮助你的学习。所以在读完SSP报纸之后再裁剪下来是一个好主意。

1. A 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第1个句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者对一些读者在“破坏”SSP的报纸感到很震惊。故选A。

2. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第1个句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP报纸的目的在于提高英语。故选B。

3. C 词义猜测题 从短文第2段的第2个句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把标题、故事和图片剪出来并把它们黏贴在你的笔记本上。故选C。

4. C 观点态度题 从短文第3段的第5个句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者认为保存SSP报纸是好主意。故选C。

5. C 推理判断题 从短文第3段的第1个句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP报纸不是被设计用在你的家务活上,而是在学业上。故选C。

;

H. 英语阅读理解中完形填空中常见词汇

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.weave v. 织,编

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

64. battery n. 电池(组)

65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的

80. route n. 路;路线;航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故,理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

101. organ n. 器官,风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀

110. private a. 私人的,个人的

111. indivial a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

125. calendar n. 日历,月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的

128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的

129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出

130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入

131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用

132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰

133. religious a. 宗教的

134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者

135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的

136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上

137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯

138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦

139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍

140. internal a. 内部的,国内的

141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

142. racial a. 人种的种族的

143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射

144. radical a.根本的;激进的

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑

147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地;足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持

153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止

154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获

155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的

156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的

158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的

159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增

161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去,消除

167. render vt. 使得,致使

167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施 vi.给予补偿 n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底

168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定

171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

179. code n. 准则,法规,密码

180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

181. alt n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 为...做广告

183. advertisement n. 广告

184. agency n. 代理商,经销商

185. focus v.(使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止

187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论

188. debt n. 欠债

189. decade n. 十年

190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

193. global a. 全球的;总的

194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

196. significance n. 意义;重要性

197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

198. virtue n. 美德,优点

199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

201. portion n. 一部分

202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

203. portable a. 手提式的

204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

205. illusion n. 错觉

206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性

207. stripe n. 条纹

208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重

209. emotion n. 情感,感情

210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

213. clue n. 线索,提示

214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突

215. device n. 装置,设备

216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出

217. inevitable a. 不可避免的

218. naval a. 海军的

219. navigation n. 航行

220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性

221. previous a. 先,前,以前的

222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置

223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行

224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的

225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替

226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得

227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力

228. professional a. 职业的,专门的

229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的

230. security n. 安全,保障

231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒

232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才

233. insurance n. 保险,保险费

234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保

235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过

236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的

237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污

238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散

239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介

240. media n. 新闻传媒

241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的

242. automatic a. 自动的

243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛

244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的

245. competition n. 竞争,比赛

246. distribute vt. 分发

247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍

248. infer v. 推论,推断

249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并

250. moist a. 潮湿

251. moisture n. 潮湿

252. promote vt. 促进;提升

253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度

254. register v./n.登记,注册

255. stable a. 稳定的

256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的

257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的

258. cancel vt. 取消,废除

259. variable a. 易变的,可变的

260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象

261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣

262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌

263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理

264. core n. 果心,核心

265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张

266. mainland n. 大陆

267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科

268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的

269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数

270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁

271. authority n. 权威;当局

272. audio a. 听觉

273. attitude n. 态度

274. community n. 社区,社会

275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)

276. comment n./vt. 评论

277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别

278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦

279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便

280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员

281. mixture n. 混合,混合物

282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气

283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的

284. prominent a. 突出的

285. substance n. 物质;实质

286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的

287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的

288. vivid a. 生动的

289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表

290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于

291. version n. 版本,译本;说法

292. waist n. 腰,腰部

293. weld v./n. 焊接

294. yawn vi. 打哈欠

295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量

296. zone n. 地区,区域

297. strategy n. 战略,策略

298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的

299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力

301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街

302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的

303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的

304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的

305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

306. data n. 数据,资料

307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水

308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的

309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格

310. regulate vt. 管理,调节

311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱

312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张

313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的

314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩

315. subtract v. 减(去)

316. suburb n. 市郊

317. subway n. 地铁

318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测

319. wealthy a. 富裕的

320. adjust v. 调整,调节

321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属

322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于

323. profitable a. 有利可图的

324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面

325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强

326. reject vt. 拒绝

327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的

328. fate n. 命运

329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的

330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的

331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金

332. aware a. 意识到

333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏

334. comedy n. 喜剧

335. mb a. 哑的;沉默的

336. mp vt. 倾卸,倾倒

337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的

338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜

339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长

340. principle n. 原则,原理

341. prior a. 优先的,在前的

342. priority n. 优先,重点

343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准

344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的

345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗

346. repetition n. 重复,反复

347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的

348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应

349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的

350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍

351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的

352. omit vt. 省略

353. opponent n. 敌手,对手

354. opportunity n. 机会,时机

355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队

356. semester n. 学期;半年

357. semiconctor n. 半导体

358. seminar n. 研讨会

359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点

360. territory n. 领土

361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似

362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的

363. architect n. 建筑师

364. architecture n. 建筑学

365. biology n. 生物学

366. geography n. 地理(学)

367. geology n. 地质学

368. geometry n. 几何(学)

369. arithmetic n. 算术

370. algebra n. 代数

371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待

372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心

373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)

374. environment n. 环境

375. episode n. 插曲,片段

376. equation n. 方程(式)

377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制

378. restraint n. 抑制,限制

379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始

380. severe a. 严重的

381. sexual a. 性的

382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素

383. simplify vt. 简化

384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛

385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满

386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的

387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱

388. terror n. 恐怖

389. thrust v. 挤,推,插

390. treaty n. 条约,协定

391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身

392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒

393. burden n. 重担,负荷

394. bureau n. 局,办事处

395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的

396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的

397. mature a. 成熟的

398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的

399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的
400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动

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