初中英语阅读微案例
1、Three
2、In the balcony
3、The living room and the dining table
4、Because the flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty to space.
5、It's wonderful
6、tiny ; population
7、are changed
8、in; wall
9、shines;through
10、designed; made
② 初中英语教学案例反思 [牛津初中英语Unit5阅读教学案例反思]
《义务教育英语课程标准》在附录8技能教学参考建议中对阅读技能3-5级的目标描述是这样的:“乐于阅读,基本养成阅读兴趣和良好的阅读习惯,掌握概括大意、理解词义、预测故事情节等基本阅读方法,基本掌握常用阅读策略,初步形成语感。”笔者以牛津初中英语(译林版)8 B Unit 5 Zhalong is a special place说明文为例,探讨如何在初中英语阅读课教学中运用多种方式实施阅读教学,提高阅读 教学设计 的有效性,培养综合语言运用的能力。
一、拍局教学过程
1.读前阶段
读前活动的目的是为学生扫除生词障碍,激发学生的阅读动机,激活学生的背景知识和相关经验,使学生带着兴趣和期待,自然地进入阅读主题。
Step1:创设语境,导入生词
(1)问题语境
利用上个单元学习过的内容,通过提问与“大熊猫”有关的问题,以旧带新,导出生词。
如T:Are there many giant pandas in the world now?(导出rare)
T:Sowhat should we do?(导出actively take actions)
(2)图片语桐虚境
展示几幅图片,带领学生进入新的语境“扎龙自然保护区”,导出government,red-crowned crane,wetland,tourist这几个生词。此设计符合初中生的认知特点,有利于学生识记词汇的意义。
Step2:大胆预测,激活图式
预测就是激活学生头脑中的图式,让学生根据文章题目预测文章内容,激发了学生的好奇心和强烈的求知欲,学生以Zhalongis a special place为中心,发散思维,做出了Where?Why?How?Who?等丰富的预测,形成了一个关于Zhalong的初步概念图,使学生带着期待展开阅局贺燃读。
2.读中阶段
读中阶段,教师既要发展学生的阅读技能,又要理清阅读主线,烘托阅读重点,使阅读任务迎刃而解。
Stepl:巧设略读任务,突出文章主旨大意
略读是一种快速阅读的技巧,目的是通过快读整篇文章,了解文章的主旨大意或段落大意。本环节让学生略读整篇文章后,从四个选项中选出文中谈论了哪三个内容,此任务化难为易,学生很快就轻松地找出了答案。
Step2:利用图表分步寻读,理清文章脉络
说明文缺乏情节,内容抽象,学生在理解上有困难。采取图表法可使抽象的内容视觉化、具体化,它展示的内容层次分明,能帮助学生理解、组织和记忆各种信息,从而降低阅读的难度。
(1)思维导图
让学生寻读文章第一部分paragraphl&2,根据思维导图的主干Zhalong is a special place,仔细阅读文章第一部分,归纳总结出枝干部分的关键词和短语,如wetlands,provide food…red-crowned cranes。思维导图帮助学生概括了文章第一部分的主旨大意,使学生在获取信息的过程中不断和文本互动,提高了处理信息的能力。
(2)流程图
文章第二部分第3&4段设计为一个流程因果图,学生根据问题Whyare birdsin danger?阅读文章,完成图表后,便能清晰地获知文章第二部分的流程和因果关系,即People change thewetlands to make more space for rams and buildings,——There will beless and less space for wildlife。——Birds are in danger because of not having enough space。这种方法能启发学生思考,提高学生的分析能力和归纳总结的能力,并保证了阅读的效率和质量。
(3)表格
表格的形式使第三部分第5&6段的内容清晰、系统、有条理地展示在学生眼前,Who often/wiii go them?What do/will they do?这不仅有助于增强学生的记忆,而且有助于加深学生对知识的理解及促进良好学习习惯的培养。
3.读后阶段
Step1:电话询问,在情境中交流合作
为学生创设一个贴近生活的情境,让学生进行pairwork,一个学生扮演去扎龙的游客,一个扮演游客的朋友,通过打电话询问扎龙的有关情况。这样的读后活动既能巩固所学知识,又能使学生进行知识的内化和迁移,从而在掌握知识和技能的同时,提高综合语言运用的能力。
Step2:角色扮演,在情境中内化运用
语言学习的最终目的是使用语言,学生需要在实践中不断内化已学习的内容,进一步实现从知识输入到输出,最终达到学会使用语言的目的。
Step3:拓展延伸,体现人文性与工具性
读后的最后环节根据文章的思想内容和主题,对教学进行拓展和延伸,设置小组讨论活动,What should and shouldn’t we do toprotect wetlands and wildlife?让学生联系生活,积极思考,各抒己见。使学生的心灵受到启发,真正实现了新课程标准“工具性和人文性”的统一。
二、反思和启示
阅读课教学的情境创设要从学生的兴趣出发,设置与学生实际生活紧密联系的真实性情境;创设多种活动,引导学生在真实的语言情境中体验知识、内化知识、构建知识体系,激发学生探究,合作、交流、参与的意识,促进学生综合语言运用能力的形成和发展。
(作者单位江苏省常州市清潭中学)
③ 适合初中生阅读的英语故事小短文
GoodExcuse
好借口
There
was
a
middle-aged
man
who
bought
a
Mercedesconvertible
2000.
有个中年男子买了一辆奔驰2000敞篷车。
He
took
off
down
the
road,
flooring
it
up
to
80
mph
and
enjoying
the
wind
blowing
through
what
little
hair
he
had
left
on
his
head.
他开车上路,加速到时速80英里,享受着风儿吹过头上那头超短发的快感。
“This
is
great,”
he
thought
and
floored
it
some
more.
“好舒服。”他边想边继续加速。
He
looked
in
his
rearview
mirror
and
sees
a
State
Patrol
behind
him.
这时,他从后照镜看到后面有个公路警察。
“I
can
get
away
from
him
with
no
problem,”
thought
the
man
and
flew
down
the
road
at
over
100
mph.
“要把他甩掉还不容易。这个人边想边加速”到100多英里急驰而去。
Then
he
thought,
“What
am
I
doing?
I’m
too
old
for
this
kind
of
thing,”
and
pulled
over
to
the
side
of
the
road
and
waited
for
the
police
officer.
接着他又想说:“我到底在干吗?这把年纪实在不适合做这种事。于是把车停到路边等警”察来。
The
officer
pulled
in
behind
the
Mercedes
and
walked
up
to
the
man.
警察把车停在这辆奔驰后面,走到这个人旁边。
“
④ 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型,理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家,我分享了一些初中阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案:D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根据短文,判断正误:
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案:T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案:B.C.B.D.B
初中英语阅读理解题【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案: On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英语阅读理解题【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案:B C A D D
;⑤ 初中七年级英语阅读理解题
初中七年级英语阅读理解题
以下是由我提供给大家的初中七年级的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析,有兴趣的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!
第一篇:
It’s time for lunch! Today we have obento. In fact, “obento” is a word for lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are some interesting rules in an obento. First, rice is separated from the other dishes. Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. The main dish can be anything from mplings, to fried chicken, to fish. And the side dish can be anything, like salad.
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class goes for an outing, all the students will bring their mom-made obento. You see, the obento is always filled with love, just as a mother said, “I remember my mother making obento for me. Now I make obento for my daughter every day. Hopefully, she’ll make obento for her children too, with the same love.”
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 合并 B. 分开 C. 结合 D. 搅拌
2. How many dishes are there in an obento?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
3. Which colours are good for an obento?
A. red, yellow, and blue B. red, orange, and green
C. yellow, green, and red D. white, yellow, and green
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The obento plays a great part in Japanese life at present.
B. When a class goes for an outing, no student will bring their mom-made obento.
C. As a mother said the obento is always filled with delicious food.
D. My daughter won’t make obento for her children with the same love.
5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that .
A. the main dish of the obento can be anything
B. the red food will make people feel hungry
C. we can make a good obent with the three colours
D. we should make and eat more obento
第二篇:
Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. You were also taking this nice little newspaper and, scissors in hand, cutting it into pieces! Why would anyone do such a thing? Was it anger? Vandalism? The answer, as it turned out, was a delightful surprise: you were just being very good students.
Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. I have seen some of your work and it is very creative. The headlines, pictures and stories are cut and pasted on the left side pages of your notebooks. In the spaces between the cuttings, you have added clever drawings and clever comments. The right side pages of the notebooks you have used as word banks to build up your vocabulary.
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it. So keep cutting up the SSP. I think it’s a great idea!
See how some creative students save the SSP on Page 8!
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1. From the first paragraph we know that _____.
A. The writer was shocked about tearing up the SSP.
B. You were also cutting these nice magazines into pieces!
C. The one who did such a thing was anger and Vandalism.
D. The one who did such a thing was very bad student.
2. The purpose of using the SSP is .
A. to shock the readers B. to improve our English
C. destroy the newspapers D. to spend the boring time
3. What does the word “pasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 撕开B. 剪辑C. 黏贴D. 组合
4. The writer thinks that savings the SSP is _______.
A. terrible B. worried C. great. D. bad
5. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. I have seen some of your creative work.
B. There are word banks on the right side pages of the notebooks.
C. The SSP is designed to be used in your housework.
D. How creative the students save the SSP!
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
【语篇解读】
“obento”是日本午餐便当,它的美味、健康且引人注目。它饭与菜市是分开的,一个主菜和两个小菜。而且主要由三种颜色组合而成的,作为母亲能为孩子做充满爱的日式便当就太好了。孩子们都很喜欢它们。
【长难句注释】
During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. The red food will make people feel hungry, the yellow food is usually healthy, and the green food is full of vitamins. So if you can combine these colours well, you can make a good obento.
在日式便当时,你必须学会把红、黄、绿三种颜色的食品组合在一起。红色食物会让人觉得饿,黄色的食物通常是健康的,绿色的食品是富含维他命。所以,如果你能很好地结合这些颜色的话,你能做出一个好的便当。
1. B 词义猜测题 从短文第2段的第3个句子Thus the rice won’t pick up any other flavors. 可知。故选B。
2. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第4个句子Besides, there is the main dish and the two side dishes. 可知一个日式便当有一个主菜和两个小菜。故选B。
3. C 细节理解题 从短文第3段的第1个句子During obento making, you must learn to combine the food colours of red, yellow, and green. 可知对做日式便当有利的三种颜色是红黄绿。故选C。
4. A 推理判断题 从短文第4段的第1个句子Nowadays the obento plays a great part in Japanese life. 可知日式便当现在在日本扮演着重要的角色。故选A。
5. D 主旨大意题 短文的主题和中心思想是告诉我们应该多做和多吃日式便当。故选D。
第二篇:
【语篇解读】
我们的外教Larry惊讶地发现有一些读者在“破坏”SSP的报纸,而且还乐此不疲!竟然他们还是非常优秀的学生。原因是他们中有许多正在使用SSP来提高英语水平。SSP的目的是用在你的学业上。这些故事除了趣味性和知识性,也旨在帮助你的学习。
【长难句注释】
The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. The stories are written with the objective of being interesting and informative but they are also intended to help you with your studies. So it’s a good idea to save the SSP after you read it.
SSP的'目的是用在你的学业上。这些故事都是带有趣味性和知识性的目的而写的,但他们也旨在帮助你的学习。所以在读完SSP报纸之后再裁剪下来是一个好主意。
1. A 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第1个句子Dear readers, I was shocked to learn that some of you were tearing up the SSP. 可知作者对一些读者在“破坏”SSP的报纸感到很震惊。故选A。
2. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第1个句子Many of you are using the SSP to improve your English. 可知使用SSP报纸的目的在于提高英语。故选B。
3. C 词义猜测题 从短文第2段的第2个句子You are cutting out headlines, stories and pictures and pasting them in your notebooks. 可知你在把标题、故事和图片剪出来并把它们黏贴在你的笔记本上。故选C。
4. C 观点态度题 从短文第3段的第5个句子I think it’s a great idea! 可知作者认为保存SSP报纸是好主意。故选C。
5. C 推理判断题 从短文第3段的第1个句子The SSP is designed to be used in your schoolwork. 可知SSP报纸不是被设计用在你的家务活上,而是在学业上。故选C。
;⑥ 初中英语阅读理解题专项训练
初中英语阅读理解题专项训练
阅读的效果取决于理解,而不是阅读的次数。为了帮助大家提升英语阅读理解能力,我分享了一些初中英语阅读理解练习,欢迎阅读!
阅读理解【1】
The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.
He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 :it was locked.
He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside. He was trapped(被困) — in a library!
He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 .
He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing.
21. A. but B. because C. or D. since
22. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often
23. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take
24. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question
25. A. ring B. after C. over D. before
26. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop
27. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet
28.A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness
29. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded
30. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick
32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in
33. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until
34. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last
35. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry
36. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Graally
37. A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual
38. A. watch B. play C. read D. write
39. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work
40. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice
参考答案:
21. A解析:but 意为“但是”,What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric 与his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first是转折关系,所以要用but,表示“他本来想与Eric打篮球,但他妈妈告诉他他必须把他妹妹的书还回图书馆。because意为“因为”。or意为“或,或者,还是,抑或是”。since意为“自从”。
22. C解析:never意为“从不”。根据下文中的“he wasn’t about to do so today”可判断出他从来没去过图书馆,因为这两个句子是并列关系。ever 意为“曾经,这以前”。nearly意为“近,接近;将近,大约,几乎,差不多”。often意为“常常,往往,屡次,再三”。
23. B解析:drop意为“丢”,表示把书放进还书的箱子里。pass意为“经过,通过,穿过,越过,超过,掠过,前进”。carry 意为“携带,佩带,怀有”。take意为“携带,带去,带领参观,搬移”。
24. A解析:problem意为“问题”。根据下文中的it was locked可判断出因为箱子锁着,他没法把书放进去,所以是一个问题。mistake意为“错误,过失,事故,想错,看错,误会,误解”。case意为“情况,状况,真相,案件,判例,问题”。question意为“问,询问,发问,质问”。
25. D解析:before意为“在……之前”。根据下文中的“He put the books into the return box.”可判断出他在图书馆下班之前来到了图书馆。ring意为“在……期间”。after意为“在……之后”。over意为“太,过度,过于,而且,更,另外,剩余”。
26. D解析:stop意为“停止”。根据其地点状语in the toilet可判断出他去了趟卫生间。rest意为“休息”。break意为“休息(时间)”。walk意为“行走,步行,徒步,散步”。
27. B解析:meet意为“见面”。根据上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判断出他去运动场与Eric见面。visit意为“拜访,访问,探望,问候,(作客)暂住;去……游览,参观”。catch意为“捕捉,逮着,捕获,拦截”。greet意为“向……问好,迎接,欢迎”。
28. C解析:anger意为“怒,忿怒”。根据下文中的the library lights were off可判断出由于图书馆的灯都消灭了,他感到非常气愤。delight意为“欢喜,高兴,愉快”。surprise意为“惊奇,吃惊”。eagerness意为“渴望,殷切,热忱,热情”。
29. B解析:empty意为“空的”。根据下文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判断出图书馆的座位空无一人。lonely意为“孤独的,孤单的”。noisy意为“(人、地方等)嘈杂的,喧闹的,(街道)熙熙攘攘的.”。crowded意为“拥挤的,挤满人的,客满的”。
30. C解析:couldn’t意为“不能够”。根据上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判断出因为门被锁上了,所以它们无法从里面打开。wouldn’t意为“不愿意”。shouldn’t意为“不应该”。needn’t意为“没必要”。
31. A解析:make a telephone call意为“打电话”,表示他想打个电话。fix意为“使固定,安装”。use意为“使用,利用,应用”。pick意为“摘,掐,采,摘取”。
32. C解析:get through意为“进入”。根据上文中的“The doors had been shut.”可判断出他无法进入。get on意为“生活,融洽相处,进展,(使)前进”。get up意为“起床”。get in意为“进入,到达,收获,插入,陷入”。
33. B解析:as意为“因为”。根据下文中的“he searched for a light and found it”判断出因为太阳将落了,所以他找打火机,并找到了。if意为“如果”。though意为“虽然”。until意为“直到”。
34. D解析:at last意为“终于”。根据上文中的“he searched for a light and found it”可判断出他终于可以看见了。 on time意为“准时”。now and then意为“偶尔”。by the way意为“顺便”。
35. B解析:help意为“救命”。根据下文中的“I’m TRAPPED inside!”可判断出因为门把锁上了,他出不去,所以他在一张字条上写“救命!”。come意为“来,过来”。hello意为“喂”。sorry意为“对不起”。
36. A解析:surely意为“的确,确实”。根据上文中的“and stuck it to the glass door”可判断出他认为经过这儿的人一定能看见他写的字条。thankfully意为“感谢地,感激地”。truly意为“真实地,不假”。graally意为“逐渐地”。
37. B解析:after all意为“毕竟”。根据下文中的“Rows and rows of shelves held books,videos and music.”可判断出他发现这个地方毕竟不错,因为有一排排书架上放着书、视频和音乐。at most意为“至多”。in short意为“简而言之”。as usual意为“照常”。
38. C解析:read意为“读”。根据上文中的“He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.”可判断出他坐在椅子上开始读这本书。watch意为“看,注视,照顾,监视,警戒,守护,看守”。play意为“玩,扮演,播放,进行比赛”。write意为“书写,著述,写,写满,写信给”。
39. A解析:wait意为“等待”。因为他把锁在了图书馆里,所以他不得不等待。stand意为“站,立,站起,(使)竖立,(使)位于,维持不变,持久,经受”。sleep意为“睡,睡觉”。work意为“工作,(使)运转,起作用,造成,产生,经营”。
40. A解析:bad意为“坏的”。因为有书可读,所以被锁在图书馆里这件事似乎也不是坏事。cool意为“凉爽,冷静的,无所顾虑的,淡漠的”。strange意为“陌生的,生疏的,前所未知的,奇怪的,奇异的,不惯的”。nice意为“美好的,和蔼的,正派的,细微的”。
阅读理解【2】
Who says honesty is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1 money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(银行出纳员)2 him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, as Alan tells it, he wondered3to do. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it?4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner.5no one would ever notice(注意). But then he6the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact(精确的)7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble.9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back the money.
1. A. less B. some C. any D. several
2. A. added B. took C. asked D. gave
3. A. what B. how C. where D. when
4. A. So B. If C. As D. Since
5. A. Quickly B. Shortly C. Probably D. Safely
6. A. saw B. listened to C. heard D. looked at
7. A. records B. dates C. photos D. places
8. A. mother B. student C. lady D. man
9. A. Each B. Worst C. Part D. Best
10. A. excited B. satisfied C. happy D. guilty
参考答案:1-5. BDABC 6-10. DACBD
;⑦ 初中英语课外阅读材料
初中英语课外阅读材料
初中课外阅读英语不仅能扩充我们的知识面,还能帮助我们积累词汇句型,下面是我分享的适合初中生的英语阅读材料,欢迎大家阅读!
初中英语阅读材料【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
初中英语阅读材料【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的.) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
初中英语阅读材料【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
初中英语阅读材料【4】
Green Farm offers an ideal (理想的) country setting that you and your family can enjoy. Our farm is perfect for those who live in Florida. The whole family will have a chance to enjoy the quiet country setting with more than 300 farm animals to touch and see. Visit us for a true ecation and fun experience.
Kids Love Our Critters(家畜)!
Green Farm, Ltd.
1368 South Poinciana Blvd.
Kissimmee, FL 34746
Phone: (407) 846-0770
Tours begin continuously:
between 9:30 am and 4:00 pm
Farm opens until 5:30 pm
PRICES
ADULT OR CHILD TICKET $19.00
CHILD AGED FIVE AND UNDER FREE
FLORIDA RESIDENTS (居民) $17.00
GROUPS OF TWENTY OR MORE $10.00
;⑧ 适合初中生阅读的英语故事小短文
Bertrand Russell
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love ,the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.
I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy -- ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it , next, because it relieves loneliness-- that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world , into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what -- at last -- I have found.
With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much I have achieved.
Love and knowlidge , so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of lonelines, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.
This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.
我为什么活着
罗素
三股简单而非凡强烈的激情一直控制着我的一生:对爱的渴望,对知识的追求和对人类苦难不堪忍受的怜悯。这三股激情,象阵阵巨风,把我在痛苦的海洋的路途中吹得任意东西,变动无常,直吹到了绝望的边缘。
我寻求爱,首先是因为它带来了欣喜若狂之情——欣喜若狂使人如此心醉神迷,我常常愿意牺牲我的全部余生来换取几小时这样的欢乐。我寻求爱,其次是因为它能解除寂寞——那种可怕的寂寞,如同一个人毛发悚然地从这世界的边缘探望令人战栗的死气沉沉的无底深渊。我寻求爱,最后是因为在爱的结合中我看到了圣徒们和诗人们所想象的预言中的天堂景象的神秘雏型。这就是我所寻求的东西,虽然它也许似乎是人生所难以得到的美好事物,但这就是——最后——我终于找到的东西。
我怀着同样的激情寻求知识。我希望理解人们的心。我希望知道星星为什么发光。我力图领悟毕达哥拉斯的才能,他的才能使数字支配着不断变动的事物。在这方面,我只达到了一小部分,并不很多。
爱和知识,尽其可能,远远地把人引向九天之上。倡怜悯总是把我带回到地面上来。痛苦的呼号的回声在我心里回荡。受饥挨饿的儿童,在压迫者折磨下受苦受难的人们,无依无靠而成为自己子女嫌恶的负担的老人,以及整个孤苦寂寞的世界,穷困与痛苦都在嘲弄着人生,使人们不能过应有的美好生活。我渴望减轻灾难祸害,但是我力不从心,我自己也在受苦。
这就是我的一生。我觉得我的一生过得很值得。如果我还有机会的话,我将乐意再度过这样的一生。
这篇文章 是标准的英语专业四级作文范文,英语专业必备,所有的精美英文收集书中都有这一篇。
英语专业八级 ,希望能够帮到你。
⑨ 初三英语阅读理解及答案
我现在是高一学生经历过中考这几篇阅读对你有帮助When pet get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn't move them . That's why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over10 years , and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating table, medicines and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.61. The best name is ____. A. Why People Get Sick B. A Traveling Hospital C. Dogs Make Good Pets D. A Very Sick Animal62. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 12 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 20 years63. The story says that Dr Bird's hospital has _____. A. thick rugs B. no lights C. toys D. medicines64. Dr Bird is ______. A. a dentist B. an animal doctor C. very young D. very sick65. The word "veterinarian" means_______.A. animal doctor B. nurse C. farmer D. truck driver BMr Turner liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . Mr Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything – not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag."You must give up fishing !" his friends said ," It's a waste of time.""But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time. " he always said to himself.66. Mr Turner always went fishing because ______.A. he could sell the fish and get some money
B. he thought it was a good sport
C. he could cook the fish for supper
D. he could sit in a boat
67. Mr Turner liked to fish_____. A. by the river B. in a boat on the river C. in the river D. with the fishermen68. He always went home with an empty bag because ______.A. he couldn't fish at all B. there weren't any fish in the riverC. he gave the fish to the fishermen D. he didn't pay attention to fishing at all69. His friends told him _____ when they knew he couldn't catch anything.to learn how to fish B. to change the way of fishing
not to fish any more D. to buy fish to eat
70. From the story we knew Mr Turner______A. lived in the country B. was a good fisherman
C. was interested in fishing D. disliked the noise of the city 61B 62A 63D 64B 65A 66B 67B 68D 69C 70DIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers
4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D