高中英语阅读动词词组
1. 高中英语词组大全
高中英语词组
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串 all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加（add up to）
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schele提前
13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schele 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. e to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降，往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入，开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭，外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in debt 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in favor of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with sb.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. leave alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒
359. mad with因...发狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一个,其次
376. no doubt 无疑地
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一样不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是别的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不过
383. now and then 时而,偶尔
384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地
385. off ty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388. on account of 由于
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on ty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
396. on foot 步行
397. on guard 站岗,值班
398. on hand 在场,在手边
399. on loan to借给
400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售
405. on schele 按时间表,准时
406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即将...的时刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作为兼职/副 业
413. on the spot 在场;马上
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
415. on time 准时
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
424. open to不限制,开放的
425. opposite to在对面
426. or else 否则,要不然
427. or so 大约,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
432. out of doors 在户外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不适当的
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question 毫无可能的
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触
439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to与...平等,类似
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to独特的,独有的
445. pick up捡
446. play by ear见机行事
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up给某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相当多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 达成协议
456. reach an agreement达成一致
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜
458. relative to与...有关
459. remove from 从…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辞职
462. responsible for负责,是...原因
463. result from 由于
464. rich in富于
465. right away 立即,马上
466. ring sb. up 打电话给…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保
471. sensible of觉查到
472. sensitive to对...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off卖弄
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善于
481. slip one's mind 忘记
482. so far 迄今为止
483. somewhere around 大约
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot
嗓子哑/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制于,易于
489. such as 例如,诸如
490. sufficient for足够的
491. suitable for/to适合于
492. superior to优于,级别高于
493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信
494. suspicious of怀疑
495. take a leave请假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢来
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切题
506. turn over 倾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不确知
509. under control 处于控制之下
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下
511. up in the air没有确定
512. up to date 在进行中
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
514. vital to对...关系重大
515. void of没有,缺乏
516. what about 怎么样
517. what if 切合目前情况的
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？
519. with regard to 关于,至于
520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace没有踪迹
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫无疑问
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的
常用的都在这里了．
2. 求高中英语所有常用词组
最新高考动词短语汇总
l．动词+about
speak／talk about 谈论 think about 思考
care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生
set about 着手，开始 come about 发生
hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心
2．动词+away
throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散
die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世
wash away 冲走 take away 拿走，使消失
put away 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送
wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱
send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走
3．动词+back
keep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on) 回顾
hold back 控制住 give back 归还
call back 回电话 take back 拿回，收回
4．动词+for
run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到
wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示
long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到
care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求
search for 查找 look for 寻找
call for 需要，要求 hunt for 寻找
change…for 用……换 charge…for 收费，要价
apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是
seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取
5．动词+down
burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解
take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝
cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来 put down 记下，写下，镇压
calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下
settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下
tear down 拆毁，拆除
6．动词+at
come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)
tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视
stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击
aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)
7．动词+from
differ from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死
keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习
result from 由于 date from 始于……时期
separate…from 把……分离开
8．动词+of
think of 想到 dream of 梦到
consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到
approve of 赞成 die of 死于
talk of 谈到 hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况，怎么啦
9．动词+off
start off 出发 set off 出发
leave off 中断 show off 炫耀
get off 下车 take off 脱下，起飞
see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话
put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色
cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下
keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢
knock…off 把……撞落 break off 打断
pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走，赢得
get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出
turn(switch) off 关掉
10．动词+on
depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠
insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行
keep／go on 继续 spend…on 在……花钱
put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访
move on 继续移动，往前走 live on 以……为生
feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展
take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿
have on 穿着 pass on 传授，传递
look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开
11．动词+out
break out 爆发 point out 指出
pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解
burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出
carry out 执行，进行 help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，摆放
wear out 穿破，使……疲劳 turn out 结果是，生产，培养
make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出来
cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，想出办法等
find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完
try out 试用，试验 look out 当心，提防
put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出
hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣
run out 用完 go out 熄灭
let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out 灭绝
12．动词十in
give in 让步 hand in 上交
bring in 引进，使得到收入 drop in 拜访
result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功
join in 参加 take in 接纳，吸收，改小
get in 收获，进入 break in 强制进入，插话
fill in 填写 call in 召集，来访
cut in 插入 persist in 坚持
look in 来访，参观
13．动词十into
look into 研究，调查 turn into 变成
burst into 闯入，进发 divide…into 把……分成
change…into 把……变成 put／translate…into 把……译成
run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态
14．动词+over
turn over 翻倒，细想 think over 仔细考虑
go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查
get over 克服 run over 压死，看一遍
take over 接管，接替 watch over 看守，照看
fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚
15．动词十to
belong to 属于 object to 反对
refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 point to 指向
turn to 向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于
see to 处理，料理 come to 共计，苏醒
reply to 答复 get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作
agree to 同意 write to 写信给
supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致，通向
add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心，照料
devote…to 贡献给
16．动词+up
grow up 成长，长大 give up 放弃，献出
build up 建立 set up 架起、建立
put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起 do up 整理，包装，打扮
go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起 pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到
bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现 turn up 开大(音量等)，出席
stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 开始学，从事，占据
sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完
use up 用完 tear up 撕碎
lay up 储存 make up构成，组成 编造 弥补
cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来，参军
end up 总结 come up 上来，长出，出现
speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查找，找出
burn up 烧毁 catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理，安排，装置
keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁，使停顿
send up 发射 ring up 打电话
open up 开创，开辟 divide up 分配
break up 分解
17．动词十through
get through 通过，干完，接通电话
look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看
go through 审阅，检查，学习
put…through 接通电话 see through 识破
check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机，康复
18．动词+with
deal with 处理，对付 do with 处理，需要
meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意，与……一致 compare with 与……相比
combine with 与……相联合 equip…with 以……装备
cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始
end up with 以……结束 supply…with 以……供给
provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩，玩弄
19．三词以上的短语动词
add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱
keep away from 避开，别靠近 do away with 废除
look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望，尊敬
put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完
make up for 弥补 go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近 take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避，避免 get down to 认真开始
set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代
接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词
(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事
(4) try to do sth设法要做某事 try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事
(6) can't help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can't help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
(8) want /need to do (人)需要做某事 want / need doing (物)需要被做= want/ need to be done
只能接动名词的短语动词:
put off 推迟 give up 放弃 can't help(stand) 忍不住
insist on 坚持要 feel like 想要
介词to结尾的短语动词要跟动名词作宾语
look forward to be/get used to object to
prefer doing sth to doing sth devote…to… pay attention to
refer to turn to get down to
常见须跟动名词作宾语的动词,
请记住这个词:Mepscarfid 音译为:"妹不食咖啡的"。
这是个并不存在的单词,但它的每一个字母都代替一个或几个只能接动名词作宾语的动词:
m-mind, miss, e--- enjoy, escape p-practise, s---suggest, stop
c---consider, a-avoid,admit, allow, advise r-risk, resist
f-finish, forbid i --imagine, include d-dislike, delay, deny
? fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕
? concentrate 的常用短语:
concentrate on 专心… concentrate one's mind on 专心于…
类似的短语:
fix one's mind upon focus on put one's heart into focus one's mind on
?surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地 to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
?表示"穿衣"的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
put on dress dress sb
2. 表示状态的有:
wear be in be dressed in have … on
?常见表"喜欢"的短语和单词
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
? trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
? end的常用短语:
come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束……
on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示"导致"、"由…引起"的短语:
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
?表"全力以赴"的短语:
do / try one's best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在…的指导下follow the directions照说明去做
? far常用短语:
far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远 as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
? distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远
? use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用…… it is no use doing …干……没有用
?"出了什么事"的几种不同表达
What's wrong with….? What's the matter with…? What's the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
?"众所周知"常用表达法:
It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
?表"同意某人意见"的常用短语 :
agree with sb. /what sb. Said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth.
"不同意"
disagree with sb./ what sb. Said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
? sign的常用短语:
sign one's name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的迹象
?would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1.宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示"宁愿"
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示"比较喜欢……"
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所围困
? grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中 grow up长大; 成长 grow rich on靠….. 变富
grow into长成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? supply, provide, offer 的区别:
1.表示"向某人提供某物"
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示"主动提出做某事"
offer to do sth.
3. 表示"倘使"、"假如"
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示"满足需要"supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多
? lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿
?threaten常用短语
threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做…… under the threat of…在……的威胁下
?speed常用短语
speed up加速 at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速
?aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准 reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
?permit与allow 的区别
表"允许做某事"或"允许某人做某事"用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示"时间、条件等许可",多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I'll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示"承认"、"考虑到"。例如:
1.We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
?means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
?mark常用短语
make one's mark成功、出名 be marked with标明 gain/get full marks for ……得满分
?seat常用短语
take one's seat坐下 have a seat请坐 see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
?部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to object to
devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…
?fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
?reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够…… within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb's understanding 使某人明白
?feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食
?mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地 have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
? exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
? opinion常用短语
in one's opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低
give one's opinion on对……谈自己的看法
4. 高中要掌握的英语动词搭配
要完整的，告诉我邮箱
高中英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）
All(a.,pron.&n.)
1 all by oneself 独立，单独
2 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是
3 after all 到底，毕竟
4 first of all 首先
5 in all 总共
6 most of all 最最
7 all at once 突然，同时，马上
8 all of a sudden 突然
9 all right 好吧，行，情况不错
10 all sorts of 各种各样的
11 all kinds of 各种各样的
12 all the best 万事如意
13 all the more 更加
14 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）
15 all the year round 一年到头
AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）
16 as…as…与。。。。。。一样
17 as a matter of fact 事实上
18 as a rule 通常
19 as a result 结果
20 as a whole 总的来说
21 as if(as though) 好象
22 as follows 如下
23 as for 就。。。。。。而言
24 as(so) long as 只要
25 as soon as 一。。。。。。就
26 as soon as possible 尽快
27 as usual 象往常一样
28 as well 也，还
29 as well as 同。。。。。。一样
30 might(may) as well 不妨
31 so as to 以便
At(prep.)
32 at a time 一次，每次
33 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭
34 at first 最初
35 at home 在家
36 at last最后，终于
37 at least 至少
38 at (the) most至多，不超过
39 at one time 以前，曾经
40 at once 立刻，马上
41 at night 在夜里，在晚上
42 at midnight 在半夜
43 at present 目前，现在
44 at times有时候
45 at sea在大海上，在航行
46 at one’s own expense 自费
47 at the bottom 在底端
48 at the end (of) 最后，尽头
49 at the latest 最迟
50 at the mercy of 在……的支配下
51 at the head of 在……的前头
52 at the moment 此刻
53 at the same time 同时
54 at work 在工作
55 laugh at 嘲笑
56 throw at向……扔去
57 work hard at 努力工作（学习）
By(prep.)
58 by accident偶然地
59 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）
60 by chance 碰巧，偶然地
61 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）
62 day by day 一天天地
63 by and by 不久
64 by far得多，最最
65 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵
66 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致
67 by oneself 独自地
68 one by one 一个一个地
69 by the way 顺便说（问）
70 by turns 轮流
71 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起
72 by the side of 在……附近
Break(v.)
73 break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除
74 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解
75 break forth 迸发，突然
76 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯
77 break into破门而入，打断，占用
78 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断
79 break out爆发，突然发生
80 break through 突破，打破
81 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀
Bring(v.)
82 bring about 引起，实现，使发生
83 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻
84 bring forth 引起，使产生
85 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来
86 bring on 使发生，引起
87 bring out 说明，阐明，出版
88 bring to an end 结束
89 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐
Call(v.)
90 call at (a place) 访问（某地）
91 call back 回电话
92 call for 来找（某人），喜欢来取（某物），想要，要求，需要有
93 call in 来访，顺路到。。。。。，召来，召集，请来，收回
94 call on(upon) 拜访，看望，号召，要求
95 call up 给。。。。。。打电话，征召（入伍），叫。。。。。。起床，使想起（往事）
Come(v.)
96 come about 发生，造成
97 come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过
98 come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展
99 come down 下降，下落，传下来
100 come into power(office) 执政，就职
101 come out 出来，出版，发行
102 come into being 产生，建立
103 come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉
104 come to a conclusion 得出结论
105 come to an end 结束
106 come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处）
Do(v.)
107 do a good deed 干得好，搞好工作
108 do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除
109 do good 有好处，有用处，做好事
110 do harm 有害处，不利
111 do one a favour 帮个忙
112 do one good对某人有好处
113 do one’s best 尽力，竭力
114 do the deed 付诸行动，生效
115 do one’s ty 履行职责
116 do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆，系
117 do with 处理，需要，想，将就用
118 do wonders 创造奇迹
119 do wrong(right) 做错（对）
120 have sth (nothing)to do with和。。。。。。有（无）关
Down(adv.)
121 bring down 使倒下，击落
122 break down 分解
123 burn down把……烧成平地，烧光
124 get down tp 开始认真（做某事）
125 hand down 把……传下来
126 put down记下，镇压
127 tear down 拆毁，拆除
128 turn down 关小，调低
For(prep.)
129 for a while 暂时，一时
130 for ever 永远
131 for free免费
132 for the moment暂时
133 be famous for因……而著名
134 have a gift for 对……有天赋
135 make a plan for 为……作计划
136 stand for 代表，象征
137 in (one’s) search for 寻找（求）
138 as for 至于，说到
139 care for 喜欢，想要
140 change… for用……换
141 fix a date for 约定……的日期
Give(v.)
142 give a talk 作报告，作演讲
143 give birth to 生，产生
144 give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来
145 give off （散）发出
146 give one’s life 献出自己的生命
147 give sb a hand 帮某人忙
148 give one’s regards(greetings) to向。。。。。。问好
149 give out 散发，分发
150 give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气
Get(v.)
151 get about （消息）传开，到处走动
152 get along 进行，过活，相处，走开
153 get away 逃掉，逃跑
154 get away from 避免，摆脱，离开
155 get back 回来，收回
156 get close to 接近
157 get down 记下来，打下来，落下
158 get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪
159 get down to 开始认真（做某事）
160 get into the habit of 染上。。。。。。的习惯
161 get hold of 拿到，找到，抓住
162 get in 进站，进去，回来，收进去，请来
163 get off 起飞，（动身）离开，脱下（衣服等）
164 get on （某方面）进行情况，相处，上车，继续进行，顺利发展
165 get on well with 与。。。。。。相处融洽
166 get over 克服，忍受，摆脱（疾病等）
167 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉
168 get round 传开，绕过，回避
169 get through 做完，结束，通过（电话）接通
170 get together 聚会，联欢
171 get up 起床，站起来，举办
Go(v.)
172 go after 追求，设法得到
173 go away 走开，离开
174 go against 违反
175 go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走
176 go all out 全力以赴
177 go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉
178 go by 走过，经过
179 go in for 从事（某种事业或活动）
180 go on 发生，进行，进展，继续下去
181 go off 走开
182 go out 熄灭，过时
183 go over 审阅，检查，研究
184 go through审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过
185 go up上涨，上升
Look（v.）
258 look after 照顾 ，照管
259 look as if 看起来似乎
260 look back（upon）回想，回顾
261 look down on（upon）看不起
262 look for 寻找
263 look forward to 盼望
264 look into 研究， 调查 ，了解
265 look like 看起来像
266 look on（upon）…as 把……看作
267 look out 查出 找出
268 look out （for）注意， 当心， 提防
269 look the same 看起来很像
270 look through 翻阅， 看一遍
271 look over （仔细）检查
272 look up 查找，上涨， 好转， 向上看
Make（v）
273 make clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚
274 make a decision 作出决定
275 make a promise 答应，允诺
276 make a plan for 为……作计划
277 make a record 录制唱片
278 make friends （with）（和…）交朋友
279 make faces 做鬼脸
280 make fun of 和 开玩笑
281 make a noise 吵闹
282 make it a rule 总是……
283 make one’s way to（out of）向… 走去（从…走出）
284 make ends meet 应付开支，量入为出
285 make room 让地方
286 make sense 讲得通，很有意义
287 make sure（certain）一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚
288 make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
289 make up 构成，占，编造，弥补
290 make up one’s mind 决心，利用
291 make use of 利用
Set （v.）
398 set about 开始（着手）做
399 set an example 作出榜样
400 set down 放下，写（记）下
401 set fire to=set…on fire 放火，烧着
402 set off 使爆炸，引起，起程
403 set out 出发，动身，开始，着手，列举，详述
404 set sail 起航
405 set to work （使）开始做……
406 set up 立（支）起来，成（建）立
Take（v.）
407 take a（one’s）seat 就座，坐下
408 take a look at 看一下
409 take a photograph （of）照一张（…的）相
410 take aim 瞄准
411 take an action 采取行动
412 take an interest in 对……感兴趣
413 take along 随身带着
414 take away拿走，拿开，使离开，把……打发走
415 take back 收回，让退（货）
416 take…by surprise 使…吃惊，出奇兵攻占
417 take care 注意，当心
418 take care of 照顾，负责
419 take charge of 负责
420 take exercise 做运动
421 take…for granted 视为当然，想必是
422 take hold of 抓住，握住
423 take in 订阅，使上当，收留
424 take…in one’s arm （拥）抱
425 take it easy 别紧张，放松些
426 take note（notice）of 注意，理会
427 take notes 记录，作笔记
428 take off 脱掉，起飞，减（去）掉
429 take （a day）off 休假（一天）
430 take office 就职，上任
431 take on 雇用，招收，具有（……的意思），呈现……面貌，开始从事
432 take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败
433 take (an active) part in（积极）参加
434 take one’s place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务
435 take place 发生，举行
436 take possession of 占有，拥有
437 take pride in 为……感到骄傲
438 take the place of 代替，取代
439 take truns 轮流
440 take up 开始学习，开始（某活动，空间）
441 take up arms 拿起武器
Turn(v.)
442 turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听（不理睬）
443 turn down 拒不采纳，开小点
444 turn in 上交，交进去，上床睡觉
445 turn on(off) 打开（关）
446 turn out 结果，原来（情况是），产生，制造
447 turn over 移交，打翻，翻耕，翻阅，考虑
448 turn to 求助于，翻到，转到
449 turn up 出席，出现，开大点，查找