大学英语阅读理解家庭主题
Where there is a home there is love, there will be the eternal warmth. Only it will not let you be the external injury: only he get lost in you, give you a light towards the bright; only it in your pain, sad to comfort you; only it after you've made a mistake, unconditional forgive your fault......
家是幸福的港湾，给你遮风挡雨。记得，我是三年级时被老师选中进的田径队。那时正值夏天，天气异常的炎热简直就是传说中的酷暑，再加上魔鬼般的教练，这段时间被同学们称为“人间地狱”。每天都要跑上几千米，也不只是几千米，上午一次下午一次，一共就是四十几圈，而且还要加上速度，跑不快就要被罚。一罚就是好几种“刑具”。一次我训练的很晚，天黑了才回家。那天真的很累，而且是走路回的家。父母就很担心，便到处找我。那几天真的很苦，连走路都是东倒西歪。回家之后，父母待我特别的好，看见我每天累成这样，每天都很心疼，还差一点去学校让老师别再让我去田径队……父母的心，父母的爱，除了他们还有哥哥姐姐，虽然常和他们打打闹闹。但除了他们，谁还会这样百般呵护你的成长。
The home is happy harbor, give you shelter. Remember, I was the third grade teacher was selected into the track and field team. Then comes summer, hot weather anomaly was the legend of the heat, coupled with the devil's coach, this time the students called "a hell on earth". Every day to run thousands of meters, also not only several thousand meters, a morning afternoon time, a total of four ring is, plus speed, run quickly to be punished. A penalty is several "instruments of torture". Once I trained very late, go home when it gets dark. It was really tired, and walk back home. Parents are very worried, then looking for me everywhere. The days are very bitter, even walking is reel right and left. After coming home, parents to me very well, I see so tired every day, every day is very distressed, also a little go to the school to let the teacher don't let me go to the track and field team...... The hearts of the parents, the love of parents, but they still have a brother and sister, although often Dadanaonao and their. But apart from them, who will it caress your growth.
爸爸的爱，妈妈的爱，哥哥的爱，姐姐的爱是他们让我在这个充满爱的家庭里成长，让我倍感温馨与快乐。
Father's love, the love of mother, brother sister love, the love is that they let me in the full growth of love in the family, let me feel warm and happy.
家的爱包围着我们，让我们感受到快乐，幸福，温馨陪伴着我们成长。
Family love around us, let us feel happy, happy, warm accompany our growth.
2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案-家庭观念
[真题]
中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天，这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。
[参考范文]
China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。 The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。 It’s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。 Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。 Nowadays， this tradition is changing。 With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。 Nevertheless， the relationship between them is still quite intimate。 Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。 Young couples also take time to visit their parents， especially on important festivals， such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。
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比尔和他的家人一直住在six-family多年的建设。所有的邻居相处得相当好彼此直到最近。
一个老人和他的妻子曾住在二楼。比尔的母亲和老太太是好朋友。不幸的是,老夫人于上个月去世。她的丈夫不能独自生活,所以他有他的孙子移过来,和他一起生活。
孙子已经成为一个问题,所有的邻居,尤其是对比尔的家庭。的建筑的墙很瘦,他爱吵闹。比尔是用于和平和安静。但是这个年轻人喜欢收音机深夜。有时他的朋友访问和他们制造很多噪音。这是太多了比尔的家庭。
比尔的母亲曾经问老人礼貌地如果他能在晚上睡得好,但很明显那人不明白她是什么意思。如果他这么做了,就对他的孙子,这个年轻人显然不听,因为事情没有改变。每个人都在比尔的家人同意,必须做些什么,尽管他们不想伤害善良的老男人。
1,比尔的家人生气,因为_____。
一个,老妇人已经死了
B,一个年轻人搬进来
C,老人不能独自生活
D,祖父发出很大的噪音
2,下列哪个陈述是正确的?
一个,老人就活不下去的妻子的帮助。
B,老男人和妻子有时也在制造麻烦。
C,比尔的母亲对她很好邻居。
D,比尔的母亲是唯一一种他喜欢的年轻人。
3,孙子弄出很大的噪音作为_____。
一个,他从不认为别人会不高兴的周围噪音太大
B很薄的建筑的墙
C,他喜欢在晚上听收音机
D、朋友的访问
4,似乎_____。来解决这个问题。
一个,任何人都可以
B,只有祖父会
C,比尔的母亲能
D,可能没有人
5,最好的标题是……的通道。
一个,好Neighbcurs
B,一个老人的悲惨故事
C,新的问题与邻国
D,比尔的何鸿燊
D. 2019年上半年大学英语四级阅读理解：简化餐桌礼节
2019年上半年大学英语四级阅读理解：简化餐桌礼节
When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma’s generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.
But in many other homes, this china--and--silver elegance has given way to stoneware (粗陶)--and--stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual--Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells economic hard times.
Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-onTrent, announced that it is eliminating 1,000 jobs--one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positions lost in 18 months in the pottery (陶瓷) region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlier.
Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company “has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend”toward casual dining. Families eat together less often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in front of television.
Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone causal. In a time of long work hours and demanding family scheles, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it’s better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates inthe family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a “real” dinner party. Too often, the perfect moment never comes, Iron a fine-pattened tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time?
Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette(礼节) that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents(“Chew with your mouth closed.”“keep your elbows off the table.”)must be picked up elsewhere. Some companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.The trend toward casual dining has resulted in ______
A. bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers
B. Shrinking of the pottery instry
C. restructuring of large enterprises
D. Economic recession in Great Britain
2.Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?
A. Family members need more time to relax.
B. Busy scheles leave people no time for formality.
C. People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.
D. Young people won’t follow the etiquette of the older generation.
3.It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is _______
A. a retailer of stainless steel tableware
B. a dealer in stoneware
C. a pottery chain store
D. a procer of fine china
4.The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery instry is _______
A. the increased value of the pound
B. the economic recession in Asia
C. the change in people’s way of life
D. the fierce competition at home and abroad
5.Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life, _______
A. are still a must on certain occasions
B. are bound to return sooner or later
C. are still being taught by parents at home
D. Can help improve personal relationships
1.[B] 推理判断题。首先依据题目中的casual dining找到第2段中的informality。其后有两个for引导的介词短语，后一个说“对于英国精致瓷器的制造商来说，这(informality)意味着经济困难时期”;此外,第3段用数据具体指出陶瓷业裁员之严重，说明陶瓷业在萎缩，即B。A、D均属夸大事实，C与文章内容无关。
2.[B] 事实细节题。根据倒数第2段第2句中指出现今休闲文化流行的背景：工作时间长，家庭生活节奏紧张,B中的 Busy scheles与文中的demanding family scheles对应，故为答案。
3.[D] 事实细节题。Royal Doulton在文章中出现过两次：第3段说它裁员，因为人们用餐越来越随意(不再讲究餐具的精致);第 4 段中“A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the company...”，暗示公司的性质，可以推断它是精制器皿的生产者。
4.[C] 事实细节题。根据题目中的the layoffs找到文章第4段首句，其中的have their roots in相当于题目中的main cause is,shifts相当于C中的change。其实本题与第1题是交叉相关的，从第1题的题目可找到本题的答案。
5.[A] 事实细节题。根据最后一段，特别是第2句“The fine points of etiquette... must be picked up elsewhere良好的餐桌礼仪必须在其他地方被重拾起来”，可知礼仪在某些场合还是必要的，故答案为A。
E. 求一篇关于家庭的英语作文大学水平
Goethe said, "He is the happiest, being king or peasant, who finds peace in his home" It is true. Home is the warmest place in the world. Home is the harbor.No matter where you are, you would like to be back home in the end.
Home is the place which we often need to build. In order to create a kind of warm and intimate atmosphere, we must respect and understand each other. As a member of the family, it is not right to demand perfection from each other. The proper way is to cultivate flexibility, patience, and sense of humor. Parents can be more open.minded and trust their children, and the children should understand
their parents' pains. If we have spare time after supper, we may often communicate with each other and talk about what happened in the daytime. This type of conversation, called "small talk", is of great importance because it often helps deepen the feelings between parents and children.
If we do so, I believe our home will always be sweet.