英语二级阅读李姐姐及答案
① 自考英语阅读二教材答案,自考英语阅读一的经验
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语阅读二教材答案,自考英语阅读一的经验的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!
2008年1月全国自学考试英语阅读(二)答案你确定是2008年1月的?
2008年1月英语试题答案
1-5:BDDAB6-10:ADDCA11-15:CACDA16-20:DCCBC21-25:BABDB26-30:BCDDC
31-35:BADCB
36、zone37、worthy38、virtue39、undertake40、transparent41、sustain
42、purposeful43、random44、outcome45、oxygen
46、monopolize47、lightning48、judge49、intend50、habitual51、geometry
52、friendly53、exhibition54、drama55、shelter
56、repeating57、tohavebeentranslated58、worse59、helping60、todo
61、occasionally62、used63、himself64、politician65、winner
66、’criticism
67、.
68、.
69、.
一个世仿人可以有两种方式拥有书籍。一种是攒钱买它,就像我们买衣服和家具。但这样的购买只是拥有书籍的初步阶段。另外一种是完全拥有,这来源于你认真读它并做笔记。一个说明图表就可以使问题很清楚。你买了牛排并把它从肉铺的冰柜变成你自己的。直到你吃了它。才使它真正意义上属于你。我建议书籍也应该真正的吸收到你的血液中,才能给你带来好处。
本回答由网友推荐
各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。搜凳纤尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。
4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。
四、应考问题
自考是以自学的形式通过国家粗悄规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。
1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。
题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。
2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。
3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:
①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④;⑤motivation
ABreiterationAhighandlow
repetitionBpickandchoose
juxtapositionCfacetoface
personificationEhiss
①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms
2sitcom
3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool
4fromcradletograve
5mightandmain
这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。
比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。
如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。
4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。
总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。
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② 有没有中小学英语二级优秀的试题及答案,我急需!!!
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力部分(略)
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.语音:在下列各组单词中找出一个其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的单词。(5分)
1 . A.box B. clock C. home D. bottle
2. A .name B. new C. uncle D. down
3. A. great B. head C. bread D. already
4. A.eight B. bight C. light D. laugh
5. A. wanted B. smiled C. needed D. planted
Ⅱ.词汇:根据要求写出下列各词。(5分)
1. boy(复数)______
2. they(宾格)______
3. nine(序数词)______
4. brush(过去式)______
5. thin(比较级)______
6. dance(现在分词)______
7. break(过去分词)______
8. rain(形容词)______
9. heavy(副词)______
10. poor(反义词)______
Ⅲ.选择填空(20分)
1. It’s half past four in the afternoon. The students are playing ______basketball now.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. The blue coat is newer than ______.
A. my B. his C. your D. her
3. I'd like some water, but he wants______
A. two bottle orange
B. two bottles of orange
C. two bottles oranges
D. two bottles of oranges
4. ______weekdays, what time does your father get up?
A. On B. In C. At D. For
5. Look! Some pieces of paper are on the floor. Let’s______.
A. pick it up
B. pick up it
C. pick up them
D. pick them up
6. —Must we do our homework now?
—No, you _________.
A. may not B. don't
C. mustn’t D. needn't
7. You’d better ______ any noise. Mum is sleeping.
A. not make
B. don't make
C. not to make
D. won't make
8. The twins are coming to Meirmei's house tonight. She will give them______to eat.
A. anything delicious
B. something Chinese
C. Chinese something
D. delicious anything
9. The policeman told the boy ______a kite in the street.
A. not fly B. don’t fly
C. doesn't fly D. not to fly
10. It's quite cold outside. Please ______your coat.
A. don't take off B. take off
C. don’t put on D. not take off
11. There______a football match between Class I and Class3 next week.
A. will have B. will
C. is going to be D. are going to be
12. You must______your dictionary with you when you come here tomorrow.
A. get B. take C. bring D. carry
13. We'll go to the zoo if the rain______tomorrow.
A. stops B. will stop C. stopped D. stop
14. —Where is Jim?
—He______to the library.
A. went B. has been C. goes D. has gone
15. Could you tell me______?
A. where would we meet
B. where shall we meet
C. Where we shall meet
D. where are we going to meet
16. I think science is______ foreign languages
A. so difficult as
B. as difficult as
C. very difficult than
D. much difficult than
17. Kate______to bed until her father returned yesterday evening.
A. won’t go B. doesn't go
C. went D. didn’t go
18. Maths______less interesting than English.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
19. —I'm sorry I'm late.
—______.
A. It's a pleasure
B. It doesn’t matter
C. That's all right
D. OK
20. —Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump.
—______.
A. I'm glad to hear that
B. That's right
C. Thank you
D. The same to you
Ⅳ.改写句子:根据要求完成下列句子,每空只填一词。(10分)
1. Lucy washes her clothes on Sundays.(改为否定句)
Lucy ____________ her clothes on Sundays.
2. He bought this pen two weeks ago.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______this pen two weeks ago?
3. I can see three pictures on the wall.(就划线部分提问)
____ ____ pictures can you see on the wall?
4. My little brother will go to the park this afternoon.(改为反意疑问句?)
My little brother will go to the park this afternoon, ____________?
5. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know ______ Peter ______ here yesterday.
6. The students on ty clean the classroom every day.(改为被动语态)
The classroom ____________ by the students on ty every day.
7. Jim always arrives at school early(改为同义句)
Jim always ____________ school early.
8. Mary is the tallest girl in her class.(改为同义句)
Mary is ______ than ______ other girl in her class.
9. Tom spent 30 yuan on the English-Chinese dictionary.(改为同义句)
Tom ______ 30 yuan ______ the English-Chinese dictionary.
10. Jack joined the League five months ago.(改为同义句)
Jack has ______ a League member ______ five months.
Ⅴ.动词填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. Kate often ______ (watch)TV on Sundays.
2. Look! Lucy ______ (talk) with her head-teacher under the tree.
3. Can you finish ______ (read) this book in two days?
4. The train ______ just______(leave). You have to wait for the next.
5. A new bridge______(build) over the river last year,
Ⅵ.翻译:根据汉语意思完成下面各句,每空只填一词。(5分)
1.刚才我母亲不在家,她去买东西。
My mother wasn’t at home just now. She ____________.
2.我们相信香港的明天会更好。
We are ______ Hong Kong be even ______ tomorrow.
3.这个壶是数百年前制作的。
The pot was ______ of years ago.
4.这些外套要么应是太大,要么应是太小。
These coats are ______ too big ______ too small.
5.上学期约翰不努力学习,所以落后了。
Last term John didn't study hard, so he ____________.
Ⅶ.口语应用(10分)
(一)选择下列每组对话正确的排列顺序。
1. ①I'm afraid not. She isn't here now.
②Hello! This is Kate speaking. Could I speak to Ann?
③Well. Would you please ask him to call me back?
④See you later.
⑤Certainly.
A.③①②⑤④
B.④②①③⑤
C.⑤③①④②
D.②①③⑤④
2. ① How far is it from here?
② Just go down this street and turn left at the second crossing.
③ Excuse me, where is nearest post office?
④ Thanks a lot.
⑤ lt's about three hundred metres away.
A. ③②①⑤④ B.②①③⑤④
C. ①⑤③②④ D.③②④①⑤
3.① Have you got the book "Red Star over China"?
② Two weeks.
③ Good afternoon! Can I help you?
④ Let me see.0h,here you are.
⑤ Thank you. By the way, how long may I keep it?
A.①⑤④③② B.②④⑤①③
C.③①④⑤② D.⑤③④①②
(二)从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中每个句子的答语。(4分)
Ⅰ
1. How are you? [ ]
2. What day is it today? [ ]
3. This is Wei Hua. [ ]
4.Thank you very much. [ ]
5. Will you please come to my birthday party? [ ]
6. Are you free tomorrow? [ ]
7. Can I help you? [ ]
8. May I borrow your bike? [ ]
Ⅱ
A. Nice to meet you.
B. Yes, I think so.
C. You're welcome.
D. Yes, I'd love to.
E. Yes, here you are.
F. Fine, thank you. And you?
G. Yes, please. I'd like a kilo of meat.
H. Friday.
Ⅷ.完形填空(10分)
Last Saturday No.14 Middle School 1 a sports meeting 2 the playground. Class 3, Grade 3 did very well. Wu Dong 3 the girls’100-metre race. Bill did very well in the 4 long jump. Zhang Jun, 5 boy from Class 3, also did quite well. He was second. In the girls' long jump, Liu Mei jumped 6 of all. She was the best of all. I was not in any of the sports 7 I wasn't very well. But I 8 the sports meeting 9 and 10 my classmates' clothes.
1. A. holds B. holded C. held D. hold in
2. A. at B. on C. over D. in
3. A. won B. beat C. wins D. beaten
4. A. boys’ B. teachers' C. girls’ D. women's
5. A. other B. the others C. others D. another
6, A. farther B. longer C. farthest D. longest
7. A. but B. so C. and D. because
8. A. saw B. watched C. looked D. seen
9. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. quiet
10. A. looked after B. looked for
C. looked at D. looked over
Ⅸ.阅读理解(10分)
(一)根据短文的内容判断句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(5分)
When Billy was very small, he loved pictures. His mother often drew some for him on old pieces of paper. She did badly in drawing, but Billy liked her pictures and always wanted more.
Then, when he was a little older, Billy’s mother gave him some pencils and a drawing book. And he began drawing pictures too, but they were not good.
When Billy was five years old, his mother gave him a small blackboard, some pieces of chalk and an eraser. He liked them very much. One day he was trying to draw a picture of his father on the blackboard. He drew for a long time. But when he looked at his picture, he was unhappy.
"Well, " he said to his mother at last, " I‘ll put a tail(尾巴)on it and make it a monkey. "
1. Billy's mother drew very well.
2. Billy liked his mother's pictures very much.
3. Billy began drawing when he was six.
4. His mother gave him some pieces of paper.
5. Billy was not good at drawing.
(二)根据短文的内容选择正确答案。(5分)
From Tuesday to Friday Mr White goes to night school.He wants to learn English. It's Wednesday morning. Mr White is going to the bus stop. Now he's waiting for the bus.
The bus is coming. Mr White gets on the bus. He stands next to two old women. The men in front of them are sitting. Two men get up to give the women their seats. The old women take the seats and say, "Thank you very much. It’s very nice of you . "
1. Mr White does not go to night school on ______.
A. Tuesday
B. Friday
C. Wednesday
D. Monday
2. Mr White goes to night school to learn ______.
A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Russian
3. Now Mr White is waiting ______
A. at the bus stop B. at school
C. at home D. in the factory
4. The two old women beside Mr White are ______.
A. talking B. sitting C. standing D. laughing
5. Two men ask ______ to have their seats.
A. Mr White
B. two old women
C. the men
D. Mr White and two old women
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅰ.指出下列各组单词的划线部分有几种读音。(5分)
A. 一种读音 B. 二种读音 C. 三种读音 D. 四种读音
1. page famous rather stamp
2. southern cough through sound
3. always already salt walk
4. headache choose match sandwich
5. sugar usual result sand
Ⅱ.句子的意思,用适当的词填空,每空只填一词。(5分)
1. On my way home ______ school, I saw some new signs on ______ sides of the street.
2. ______ he ______ his sister has been to the Great Wall, have they?
3.Don't forget to ______ off the lights ______ you leave the lab.
4. Shanghai is one of the biggest ______ in the ______.
5. We know Macao(澳门)will come ______ to the motherland(祖国)on ______ 20th, 1999.
Ⅲ.用适当的词填空完成对话,每空只填一词。(5分)
A: Good morning, what can I do 1 you, madam?
B: I'm 2 for a pair of brown shoes.
A: 3 size do you want?
B: Size 6.
A: I'm afraid we haven’t got any brown shoes 4 your size now. But we've got some black ones.
B: Hmm. Have you got any 5 kind.
A: What 6 those shoes over there?
B: Well, that pair looks very nice. How 7 do they cost?
A: Seventy-eight yuan.
B: Hmm. That’s a bit expensive. Do you 8 if I 9 them on?
A: Of course not.
B: .The shoes are a little small for me. I'd like a larger 10.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解:根据短文的内容选择正确答案。(5分)
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are careless. People should look and listen before they cross the road.
A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if a car is going very fast. It will travel many metres before it stops. Pedestrians(行人)don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is travelling, the longer it takes to stop. It's very difficult for a pedestrian to know how fast a car is travelling.
The only safe way to cross the road is to look at both ways, right and left. The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic lights turn green. It's not safe to run.
1. ______ are often killed while crossing the street.
A. Only old people
B. Only children
C. The old people and children
D. Boys
2. The word "careless" means " ______"
A. careful B. not careful
C. take care D. more careful
3. The sentence "Pedestrians don't always know this. " means Pedestrians ______ understand this.
A. never B. sometimes C. often D. don’t
4. Children are often killed while crossing the street because they ______.
A. don't take care
B. are more careful
C. like to play in it
D. have something wrong with their heads
5. Which sentence in the following is right?
A. The more slowly a car is travelling, the shorter time it takes to stop.
B. People can just tell how fast a car is travelling.
C. The correct way to cross the road is to walk across the street quickly.
D. Pedestrians should look at their right side because they can only walk on the right.
Ⅰ卷
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.1—5 CCADB
Ⅱ.1. boys; 2. them; 3. ninth; 4. brushed; 5. thinner
6. dancing; 7. broken; 8. rainy; 9. heavily; 10. rich
Ⅲ.1.C; 2.B; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D; 6.D; 7.A; 8.B; 9.D; 10.A
11.C; 12.C; 13.A; 14.D; 15.C; 16.B; 17.D; 18.A; 19.B; 20.C
Ⅳ.1. doesn't wash; 2. Did, buy; 3. How many
4. won't he; 5. if (whether), came; 6. is cleaned
7.gets to; 8. taller, any; 9. paid, for; 10. been, for
Ⅴ.1.watches; 2.is talking; 3.reading;
4.has, left; 5.was built
Ⅵ.1. went shopping; 2. sure, better; 3. made, hundreds
4. either, or; 5. fell behind
Ⅶ.(一)1—3 DAC
(二)1—4 FHAC; 5—8 DBGE
Ⅷ.1—5 CBAAD; 6—10 CDBBA
Ⅸ.(一)1.F; 2.T; 3.F; 4.F; 5.T
(二)1.D; 2.B; 3.A ;4.C; 5.B
Ⅱ卷
Ⅰ.1—5 CDBCD
Ⅱ.1. from, both; 2. Neither, nor; 3. turn, before
4.cities, world; 5. back, December
Ⅲ.1. for; 2. looking; 3. What; 4. in; 5. other
6. about; 7. much; 8. mind; 9. try; 10. pair
Ⅳ.1—5 CBBAA
③ 英语阅读题及答案
英语阅读题及答案
英文的学习是充满快乐的',我们不断积累和练习,才能更好地学习英语。以下是由我为大家提供的英语阅读题以及参考答案,适合高中的学生练习,希望大家喜欢!
英语阅读题及答案 1
一
Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.
When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.
After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians inbattle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.
Daniel Boone died at the age of 86 . He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.
1.Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .
A.learning about nature B.hunting with his friends
C.learning useful skills from the Indians
D.studying at home because he couldn't go to school
2.When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.
A. set up a large farm B.go on a journey with his wife
C. find food, new land for his farm D.live a peaceful life with his family
3.Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .
A.he travelled a lot in the western lands
B.he was very good at telling stories
C.he found better animal skins than others
D.he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains
4.Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?
A.Because they wanted to learn from him.
B.Because he wanted to make peace with them.
C.Because they wanted to make friends with white people. D.No reason is told in this article.
5.In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .
A.warm-hearted B.strong C.careful D.brave
二
Over two thousand years ago Rome(罗马)was the center of a huge empire. The Romans needed a way to move their large armies quickly so that they could protect their huge country. They needed land trade routes, so they joined all parts of their empire by a net-work of roads(公路网).
Beginning in 300 B.C., the Romans built roads in Europe, Asia and North Africa. By 200A.D., they had built 50, 000 miles of almost straight roads.
To build their roads, the Romans moved away all soft soil. They g until they reached hard ground. Then they added layers(层)of stone and other things. The most important roads were paved(铺设)with large flat(平)stones. Main Roman roads were sometimes as wide as ours today.
To build their roads, the Romans sometimes had to dig tunnels through mountains. But they didn't have any machines to help them. So they heated the rock with fire and then threw cold water over it. When the rock cracked(裂), they g it out. Roman soldiers and slaves built the roads with their hands and simple tools, but the roads were so well built that they were used for hundreds of years.
1.The story tells us ______ .
A.building roads without modern machines was Roman soldiers‘ only job
B.it was no easy job for the Romans to build their roads
C.people in advanced countries still use the old Roman way to build their roads today
D.most people in the African countries still use the old Roman way to dig their tunnels through the mountains
2.To build mountain roads, the old Romans had to ______ .
A.explode the rock before they started to dig
B.crack the rock with fire and cold water
C.dig through the hard rock with their hands
D.invent some machines to help them with the work
3.On the whole, the story is about ______ .
A.how to build up our modern roads today
B.Roman tools in building a wide straight road
C.the Romans‘ roads built two thousand years ago
D.the reason why the Romans had to build their roads
4.Why did the Romans build so many roads at that time? It was because ______ .
A.their slaves and soldiers had to do something, or, they would have nothing to do
B.they dared not sail in the ocean and the roads were their only choice
C.they needed land trade roads and the roads to move their grand armies as quickly as possible
D.the old Romans wanted to show how clever they were in building the roads
5.According to the passage, which of the following four choices is correct?
A.The old Romans found soft soil did not make a solid base for the road.
B.The Romans built roads only on flat(平)land
C.Flat stones were mostly used in the roads of Asia
D.The old Romans used to make use of the soft soil for the base of their roads in North Africa
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:A D A D D
第二篇:B B C C A
英语阅读题及答案 2
Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution, which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past human race managed to live with it. Modern ingenuity has changed this. Either man will abolish war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.
There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a big error. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements that are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.
The movement of world opinion ring the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.
1. This passage implies that war is now ___.
A. worse than in the past.
B. as bad as in the past
C. not so dangerous as in the past
D. as necessary as in the past
2. In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind” (Para 1), “this” refers to ___.
A. abolish war
B. improve weapons
C. solve international problems
D. live a peaceful life
3. From Paragraph 2 we learn that the author of the passage ___.
A. is an adherent of some modern ideologies.
B. does not think that adoption of any ideology could prevent war.
C. believe that the adoption of some ideology could prevent war.
D. does not doubt the truth of any ideologies.
4. According to the author, ___.
A. war is the only way to solve international disputes.
B. war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons.
C. it is impossible for the people to live without war.
D. war must be abolished if man wants to survive.
5. The last paragraph suggests that ___.
A. international agreements can be reached more easily now.
B. man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war.
C. nuclear war will definitely not take place.
D. world opinion welcomes nuclear war
英语阅读题答案
1-5 AABDB
英语阅读题及答案 3
Recent research has claimed that an excess of positive ions in the air can have an ill effect on people‘s physical or psychological health. What are positive ions? Well, the air is full of ions, electrically charged particles, and generally there is a rough balance between the positive and the negative charged. But sometimes this balance becomes disturbed and a larger proportion of positive ions are found. This happens naturally before thunderstorm, earthquakes when winds such as the Mistral, Hamsin or Sharav are blowing in certain countries. Or it can be caused by a build-up of static electricity indoors from carpets or clothing made of man-made fibres, or from TV sets, plicators or computer display screens.
When a large number of positive ions are present in the air many people experience unpleasant effects such as headaches, fatigue, irritability, and some particularly sensitive people suffer nausea or even mental disturbance. Animals are also affected, particularly before earthquakes, snakes have been observed to come out of hibernation, rats to flee from their burrows, dogs howl and cats jump about unaccountably. This has led the US Geographical Survey to fund a network of volunteers to watch animals in an effort to foresee such disasters before they hit vulnerable areas such as California.
Conversely, when large numbers of negative ions are present, then people have a feeling of well-being. Natural conditions that proce these large amounts are near the sea, close to waterfalls or fountains, or in any place where water is sprayed, or forms a spray. This probably accounts for the beneficial effect of a holiday by the sea, or in the mountains with tumbling streams or waterfalls.
To increase the supply of negative ions indoors, some scientists recommend the use of ionisers: small portable machines, which generate negative ions. They claim that ionisers not only clean and refresh the air but also improve the health of people sensitive to excess positive ions. Of course, there are the detractors, other scientists, who dismiss such claims and are skeptical about negative/positive ion research. Therefore people can only make up their own minds by observing the effects on themselves, or on others, of a negative rich or poor environment. After all it is debatable whether depending on seismic readings to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than watching the cat.
1.What effect does exceeding positive ionization have on some people?
A.They think they are insane.
B.They feel rather bad-tempered and short-fussed.
C.They become violently sick.
D.They are too tired to do anything.
2.In accordance with the passage, static electricity can be caused by___.
A.using home-made electrical goods.
B.wearing clothes made of natural materials.
C.walking on artificial floor coverings.
D.ing TV programs on a computer.
3.A high negative ion count is likely to be found___.
A.near a pound with a water pump.
B.close to a slow-flowing river.
C.high in some barren mountains.
D.by a rotating water sprinkler.
4.What kind of machine can generate negative ions indoors?
A.Ionisers.
B.Air-conditioners.
C.Exhaust-fans
D.Vacuum pumps.
5.Some scientists believe that___.
A.watching animals to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than depending on seismography.
B.the unusual behavior of animals cannot be trusted.
C.neither watching nor using seismographs is reliable.
D.earthquake
答案:BCDAA
英语阅读题及答案 4
Miss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .
A. how to telephone B. about electricity
C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound
2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .
A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C. her students had grasped(理解)her lesson
D. sound waves were slower than electricity
3. Tom thought that electricity was .
A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves
C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because .
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?
A. Tom’s B. Kate’s C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
DCBAA
英语阅读题及答案 5
For the past severalyears, the Sunday newspaper supplement Paradehas featured a column called "Ask Marilyn." People are invited to query Marilynvos Savant, who at age 10 had tested at a mental level of someone about 23years old; that gave her an IQ of 228 - the highest score ever recorded. IQtests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper afterit has been folded and cut, and to dece numerical sequences, among othersimilar tasks. So it is a bit confusing when vos Savant fields such queriesfrom the average Joe (whose IQ is 100) as, What's the difference between loveand fondness? Or what is the nature of luck and coincidence? ①It'snot obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numericalpatterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poetsand philosophers.
Clearly, intelligenceencompasses more than a score on a test. Just what does it mean to be smart?How much of intelligence can be specified, and how much can we learn about itfrom neurology, genetics, computer science and other fields?
The defining term ofintelligence in humans still seems to be the IQ score, even though IQ tests arenot given as often as they used to be. The test comes primarily in two forms:the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale and the Wechsler Intelligence Scales(both come in alt and children's version). Generally costing several hundreddollars, they are usually given only by psychologists, although variations ofthem populate bookstores and the World Wide Web. ②Superhigh scores like vos Savant's are nolonger possible, because scoring is now based on a statistical populationdistribution among age peers, rather than simply dividing the mental age by thechronological age and multiplying by 100. Other standardized tests,such as the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) and the Graate Record Exam(GRE), capture the main aspects of IQ tests.
Such standardized testsmay not assess all the important elements necessary to succeed in school and inlife, argues Robert J. Sternberg. In his article "How Intelligent IsIntelligence Testing?", ③Sternberg notes that traditionaltest best assess analytical and verbal skills but fail to measure creativityand practical knowledge, components also critical to problem solving and lifesuccess. Moreover, IQ test do not necessarilypredict so well once populations or situations change. Research has found thatIQ predicted leadership skills when the tests were given under low-stressconditions, but under high-stress conditions, IQ was negatively correlated withleadership - that is, it predicted the opposite. Anyone who has toiled throughSAT will testify that test-taking skill also matters, whether it's knowing whento guess or what questions to skip.
1. Which of the following may be required in anintelligent test?
[A] Answeringphilosophical questions.
[B] Foldingor cutting paper into different shapes.
[C] Tellingthe difference between certain concepts.(D)
[D] Choosingwords or graphs similar to the given ones.
2. What can be inferred about intelligence testingfrom Paragraph 3?
[A] People nolonger use IQ scores as an indicator of intelligence.
[B] Moreversions of IQ tests are now available on the Internet.
[C] The testcontents and formats for alts and children may be different.(C)
[D]Scientists have defined the important elements of human intelligence.
3. People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scoresas high as vos Savant's because
[A] thescores are obtained through different computational proceres.
[B]creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now.
[C] vosSavant's case is an extreme one that will not repeat.(A)
[D] thedefining characteristic of IQ tests has changed.
4. We can conclude from the last paragraph that
[A] testscores may not be reliable indicators of one's ability.
[B] IQ scoresand SAT results are highly correlated.
[C] testinginvolves a lot of guesswork.(A)
[D]traditional test are out of date.
5. What is the author's attitude towards IQ test?
[A]Supportive.
[B]Skeptical.
[C]Impartial.(B)
[D] Biased.
;④ 3月公共英语二级阅读理解真题解析
2015年3月公共英语二级阅读理解真题解析
明天就是公共英语三级考试开考的时间的,本次公共英语三级考试的级别是一到三级。下面是我整理的公共英语二级2015年的阅读理解真题,欢迎阅读!
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Text 1
William Kunz is a computer genius(天才).When he was just 11, Kunz started writing soft-ware programs, and by 14 he had worked out his own computer game.As a high school first-yearstudent in Houston, Texas, he won first prize in a science fair for a program he wrote.In his thirdyear, he took top prize in an international science and engineering fair for designing a program toanalyze and sort DNA patterns.
Kunz went to attend Carnegie Mellon, one of the nation' s highest-ranked universities in computer science.After college he got a job with Oracle in Silicon Valley, writing software used bycompanies around the world.
Three years later, Kunz is in his first year at Harvard Business School.He left software engineering partly because he earned much less than his friends who were going into law or business.
He also worried about job security(保障), especially as more companies move their programmingoutside the country to lower costs.
56.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Kunz won several top prizes.
B.Kunz liked taking part in fairs.
C.Kunz designed several programs.
D.Kunz had a gift for programming.
57.What did Kunz study in Carnegie Mellon?
A.Business.
B.Engineering.
C.International law.
D.Computer science.
58.Why did Kunz decide to go to Harvard Business School?
A.to get a secured and better paid job.
B.to improve his working conditions.
C.to start a business with his friends.
D.to go outside the country to work.
原文翻译及答案解析
威廉·库兹是一个计算机天才。当他只有11岁的时候,库兹就开始编写软件程序,到l4岁的时候他已经开发出了自己的电脑游戏。作为德克萨斯州休斯敦的一位高中一年级学生,他编的程序在一次科学展览会中获得了一等奖。高三时,在一次国际科学和工程学展览会中他因为设计出能够分析和分类DNA模式的程序而获得最高奖。库兹上了卡内基梅隆大学,这是全美计算机科学领域最好的大学之一。大学毕业后,他在硅谷的Oracle工作,编写一些全世界许多公司都使用的软件。
三年后,库兹在哈佛商学院就读一年级。他离开软件工程领域一部分原因是他所赚的钱比他那些从事法律和商业的朋友们少得多。他也很担心工作保障,尤其是当更多的公司为了降低费用而把他们的编程公司搬往美国以外的地方时。
56.D【精析】细节题。题干意为“第一段主要告诉我们什么?”本文第一段列举的各个例子都想告诉我们,库兹在编程方面很有天赋。故D正确。
52.D【精析】细节题。题干意为“库兹在卡内基梅隆大学学的是什么?”从本文的第二段的第一句“…one of the nation’s highestranked universities in computer seienee.”可知,他学的是计算机科学,故D正确。
58.A【精析】细节题。题干意为“库兹为什么决定上哈佛商学院?”本文的最后一段告诉我们他后来去读哈佛商学院是因为他所赚的钱比他那些从事法律和商业的朋友们少得多。他也很担心工作保障,尤其是当更多的.公司为了降低费用而把他们的公司搬往美国。
Text 2
Can you imagine life without French fries(炸薯条) ? Potatoes are very popular today.But inthe past this was not true.Potatoes grew in south America five thousand years' ago.But they onlybecame popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1500s, the spanish took the potato from south America to Europe.But the people inEurope did not like this strange vegetable.some people thought that if you ate potatoes your skinwould look like the skin of a potato.Other people could not believe that you ate the undergroundpart of the plant.so they ate the leaves instead.This made them sick because there is poison (毒性) in the leaves.
In the 1800s, people in other parts of the world started to eat potatoes.In Ireland, potatoes became the main food.Then, in 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.
Today, each country has its own potato dish.The German people eat potato salad, and theUnited States has the baked potato.And, of course, the French invented French fries, which arenow popular all over the world.
59.When did potatoes get well-known outside south America?
A.About 200 years ago.
B.About 300 years ago.
C.About 400 years ago.
D.About 500 years ago.
60.Why did some Europeans refuse to eat potatoes at first?
A.They did not trust the Spanish people then.
B.They were afraid of the poison in potatoes.
C.They were afraid it would cause skin problem.
D.They had never eaten food from abroad before.
61.Why did two million people died in Ireland in 18457
A.They had nothing to eat.
B.They ate the bad potatoes.
C.They ate the potato leaves.
D.They got a terrible disease.
62.What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Baked potatoes are popular now.
B.People cook potatoes differently.
C.Potatoes are expensive nowadays.
D.The French eat potato dishes most.
原文翻译及答案解析
你能想象没有炸薯条的生活吗?当今薯条很受欢迎。但是过去并非如此。五千年前土豆生长在南美。但是直到两百年前土豆才在别的地方流行起来。
十六世纪,西班牙人把土豆从南美带到了欧洲。但是欧洲人们并不喜欢这种奇怪的蔬菜。一些人认为如果你吃土豆,你的皮肤会看起来像土豆。另一些人无法相信植物长在地下的那一部分也可以吃。因此他们吃土豆的叶子。因为土豆叶子有毒,所以他们都病倒了。十九世纪,世界其他地方的人开始吃土豆。在爱尔兰,土豆成了人们的主食。然后,在1845年,一种疾病杀死了爱尔兰所有的土豆。这使得两百万人死于饥饿。
当今,在每个国家都有土豆做成的菜肴。德国人吃土豆沙拉,美国人吃烤土豆。当然法国人发明了薯条,而现在薯条在全世界都很受欢迎。
59.A【精析】细节题。题干意为“土豆是什么时候开始在南美以外的地方流行的?”从本文第一段的最后一句“But they only became popular in other places two hundred years ago.”可知,直到两百年前土豆才在别的地方流行起来,故A正确。
60.C【精析】细节题。题干意为“为什么某些欧洲人最初拒绝吃土豆?”从文章第二段第三句“some people thought that if you ate pota—toes your skin would look like tlle skin of a potato.”可知,一些人认为如果你吃土豆,你的皮肤会看起来像土豆,故C正确。
61.A【精析】细节题。题干意为“在1845年,爱尔兰为什么会有两百万人死去?”从文章第三段第三、四句“Then,in l845,a disease killedall tlle potmoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.”可知,1845年,一场疾病杀死了爱尔兰所有的土豆,这使得两百万人死于饥饿,故A正确。
62.B【精析】推理题。题干意为“从最后一段,我们可以得出什么?”由最后一段可知,土豆在各个国家都是一道菜,但是做法不同,故B正确。
Text 3
There are a growing number of pet owners who feed pets on raw, which means, "uncooked"
meat and bones.William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public fromhealth dangers; besides, raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition (营养) that a petneeds every day.
Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for procers ofpet foods that contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats, and other pets.The guidelines give rules toprotect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.
Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones should deal with these procts very carefully toprotect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk.Just as when preparing foods for humans,use hot water and soap to wash hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact(接触) withthe food.Don' t put your hands near your mouth until you' ve washed them, and don' t allow yourpet to touch your face right after it has eaten meat.
If owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pet carefully when it iseating bones.Burk also says, "If the pet eats a big piece of bone that won' t pass through the digestive system(消化系统), it could kill the pet."
63.What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw?
A.It'll make the pet owners sick.
B.It' 11 cause the death of other pets.
C.It' s against the policy of the FDA.
D.It' s dangerous and lack of nutrition.
64.Wiry did the FDA provide guidelines for procers of pet foods with raw meat?
A.The quality of pet foods has dropped.
B.Most pets have been lack of nutrition.
C.Pet safety has become a serious problem.
D.Feeding pets on raw has become popular.
65.Those who feed pets on raw should do all the necessary cleaning when
A.preparing raw meat for pets
B.preparing foods for humans
C.touching the food containers
D.bringing your pets for a walk
66.What advice is given to pet owners in the last paragraph? A.Pets should be kept away from raw meat.
B.Pets should be watched when eating bones.
C.Pets should be fed with small pieces of bone.
D.Pets should be checked on the digestive system.
原文翻译及答案解析
有越来越多的宠物主人用未加工的,也就是未煮过的肉和骨头来喂他们的宠物。威廉·伯克,一位来自美国食品与药品管理局的宠物食品专家,认为用未经加工的肉喂宠物违背了保护公众防止其受到健康威胁的目标。此外,未经加工的肉和骨头不能提供宠物每天所需的所有营养物质。
知道这些食物有多么受欢迎之后,美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商们提供了指导方针,这些食品包括狗、猫和其他宠物吃的未经加工的肉。这些指导方针列出了一些规则来保护宠物主人和宠物以免遭受有关食品安全和缺乏营养的危险。
伯克说,喂未经加工的肉和骨头的宠物主人应该非常小心地处理这些食品以保护自己免遭可能的危险。正如为人类做饭一样,要用热水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器,并洗一些可能与食物有接触的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴边,在宠物刚刚吃过肉之后不要让宠物碰到你的脸。如果主人选择喂宠物骨头,那么在宠物吃骨头时,一定要在旁边看着。伯克还说,“如果宠物吃一大块不能通过它的消化系统的骨头的话,那会要了它的命。”
63.D【精析】推理题。题干意为“威廉·伯克如何看待喂宠物未煮熟的东西这件事?”由本文第一段可知,伯克认为用未经加工的肉喂宠物有违保护公众防止遭到健康威胁的目标。此外,未经加工的肉和骨头不能提供给宠物们所有它们所需要的营养物质,故D正确。
64.D【精柝】推理题。题干意为“为什么美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商提供指导方针?”由本文第二段可知,知道这些食物有多么受欢迎之后,美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商们提供指导方针,这些食品包括狗、猫和其他宠物吃的未经加工的肉。这些指导方针列出了一些规则保护宠物主人和宠物以免遭受有关食品安全和缺乏营养的危险,故D正确。
65.A【精析】推理题。题干意为“那些喂宠物吃没有经过加工的食物的主人们需要在什么时候做些必要的清理?”由本文第三段可知,喂未经加工的肉和骨头的宠物主人应该非常小心地处理这些食品以保护自己免遭可能的危险。正如为人类做饭一样,要用热水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器,并洗一些可能与食物有接触的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴边,在宠物刚刚吃过肉之后不要让宠物碰到你的脸,故A正确。
66.B【精析】细节题。题干意为“最后一段作者给宠物主人什么建议?”根据文章最后一段第一句“…they should watch their pet carefully when it is eating bones.”可知,在宠物吃骨头时,主人一定要在旁边看着,故B正确。
Text 4
There are some objects in the sky that move so quickly that sometimes you only see them outof the comer of your eye.These are some of the huge number of bits of rock and st that are floating around in space, called meteoroids.Normally, we cannot see them at all, but if they travel tooclose to the Earth, they get caught by the pull of the Earth, and begin to fall towards us.They fallfaster and faster, until they hit our atmosphere (大气层), by which time they are going so fast thatthey begin to bum up, and all that you see is a flash of light that moves very quickly across the skyand disappears.These shooting stars, or meteors as they are properly called, are quite common,and sometimes you may see several in a night.
Most meteoroids are very small bits indeed, and they bum up long before they get to theEarth.However, a very few do manage to get all the way through the atmosphere, and actually fallto the ground.usually they do not do much damage, although this is not always the case.
Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.Most countries haveplaces where meteorites have struck the Earth.some of these places are very large indeed and aretourist attractions.
67.Why do some objects from outer space fall to the ground?
A.They are too big.
B.They are hit by huge rocks.
C.They move too fast.
D.They are pulled by the Earth.
68.What do we know about meteors from the text?
A.They become a star in the sky.
B.They are too small to be seen.
C.They disappear very quickly.
D.They do damage to the Earth.
69.What happens to most meteoroids coming into the atmosphere?
A.They bum up.
B.They fall to earth.
C.They explode.
D.The float in the air.
70.The word "meteorites"( Line 1, Para.3)refers to pieces of rock that
A.move fast in outer space
B .have been found at a tourist centre
C.flash through space at a high speed
D.have fallen onto the Earth from space
原文翻译及答案解析
天空中许多物体移动速度如此之快,以至于有时它们在你眼前转瞬即逝.它们是漂浮在空中被称为流星体的许多巨大的岩石和灰尘的碎片.通常我们根本看不见它们,但是如果它们太靠近地球,就会被地球引力吸住,开始向我们掉落.它们下降的速度越来越快,直到它们穿过大气层,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.这些疾驰的星星,或称流星(他们恰当的称谓),是十分常见的.有时候一晚上就可以看见好几个.
事实上大多数流星体都非常小,在它们到达地球之前就已经燃烧了很久.然而只有很少的能够一路穿过大气层,真正地掉落到地面.通常它们不会造成什么伤害,虽然也有例外.
真的到达地面的流星被称为陨石.大多数国家都有一些地方有陨石掉落.事实上某些地方的陨石如此之大,已经成了旅游景点.
67.D【精析】细节题.题干意为“为什么外太空的一些物体会掉落到地面?”根据文章第一段第三句“Normally,we cannot see them at a11.but if they travel too close to the Earth.they get caught by the pull of the Earth,and begin to fall towards US.”可知,作者认为通常我们根本看不见它们,但是如果它们太靠近地球,它们就会被地球引力吸住,开始向我们掉落,故D正确.
68.C【精析】细节题.题干意为“从文中我们对流星有哪些了解?”从文章第一段第四句话可知,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.由此推出,流星消失得非常快,故C正确.
69.A【精析】推理题.题干意为“大部分流星在穿过大气层时会发生什么?”由文章第一段可知,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.由此推出,流星穿过大气层时会燃烧,故A正确.
70.D【精析】细节题.题干意为“‘meteorites’(第三段第一行)是指那些__________的石头碎片.”根据本文第三段第一句话“Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.”可知,真的到达地面的流星被称为陨石,故D正确.
;⑤ 英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
渣皮滚阅读理解试题是高考英语试卷中分值最重的题型,因此做好阅读理解题是考取高分的关键,考生在备考阶段需要加强阅读理解的握竖训练。下面我为大家带来高考,希望对大家的的高考英语备考有所帮助。
英语阅读理解专项训练原文One silly question I simply can't stand is "How do you feel".Usually the question is asked of aman in action—a man on the go walking along the street or busily working at his desk. So whatdo you expect him to say? He'll probably say "Fine.I'm all right." But you've put a bug in his earmaybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend,you may have seen something in his face,orhis walk that he did not realize that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing youknow he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all fight,while you go merrily on your wayasking someone else. "How do you feel?" Every question has its time and place It's perfectlyacceptable,for instance,to ask "How do you feel if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital.But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to make a train,or sitting at his deskworking,it's no time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw,the famouswriter of plays was in his eighties,someone asked him "How doyou feel". Shaw put him in hisplace. "When you reach my age", he said. "either you feel all right or you're dead"
英语阅读理解专项训练试题:
如余1.According to the writer,greetings, such as"How do you feel?" ___
A.show one's consideration for others
B.are a good way to make friends
C are proper to ask a man in action
D.generally make one feel uneasy
2.The question"How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of________
A.a man working at his desk
B.a person having lost a close friend
C.a stranger who looks somewhat worried
D.a friend who is ill
3.The writer seems to feel that a busy man should ____
A be praised for his efforts
B never be asked any question
C.not be bothered
D be discouraged from working so hard
4.George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his ______
A.cheerfulness
B.cleverness
C.ability
D.politeness
5.You've put a bug in his ear means that you've ______
A.made him laugh
B.shown concern for him
C made fun of him
D.given him some kind of warning
英语阅读理解专项训练答案:
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.D
⑥ 小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇)
【 #小氏运学英语# 导语】很多学生在做阅读理解题时,总是丢分,甚至丢很多分。究其原因,貌似阅读理解做不好,实质上,是读书面太窄,对汉语的意蕴把握不够。要想把阅读理解做好,必须读足够的读物。日常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴人说梦。以下是 整理的《小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇)》相关资料,希望帮助到您。【篇一】小学英语阅读理解题及答案
Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you,and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups:$2.00
Children:over 12,$1.00
Under 12:Free
Opening Time
9: 00 a.m. --- 4:00 p.m.
Except Friday
10: 00 a.m. --- 3: 00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
1.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) in the passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
2.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons,one is 14 and the other is 10,how much are the tickets together?
A.$ 4. 00 B.$ 3. 00 C.$ 2. 00 D.$ 1. 00
3.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8: 30 a. m. Monday B.9: 30 a. m. Friday
C.3: 00 p. m. Sunday D.5: 00 p. m. Tuesday
4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very __________.
A.tall B.long C.strong D.枣核橡fat
5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A.To give some food to the fish.
B.To touch the monkeys on the heads.
C.To throw things to the bears.
D.To take a few nice photos.
参考答案:
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A 解析:从文中最后一句中look down to,可以推断出giraffe是很高的,tall是高的'意思,long是长的凳旁意思。
5.D
【篇二】小学英语阅读理解题及答案
Papa’s jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final exams—not to succeed but to fail. “It’s unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her good grades!”“Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But it’s not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.” “Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.”
“Of course she didn’t,” said Mama. “She was afraid you’d blow your top. You already had her getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldn’t have been much fun.”
“Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “I’ve been so stupid! I just thought she’d want to be a champion swimmer because she’s so good at it.”
“It’s like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won’t want to do it anymore.”
Papa put his head in his hands.
“She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.”
Sister’s footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents.
“Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that there’s no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you don’t want to.”
Sister’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” she cried.
“And,” added Papa, “there’s no need for any more drills. I’m sure you’ll bring your grades back up all by yourself.”
Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “I’m going to go p lay cards with Lizzy!” she said. “See you later!”
From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa watched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzy’s house. “It’s good to see her happy again,” said Mama.
“It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, there’s always next year.”
“If?” Mama prompted him.
“Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.”
Mama smiled. “At least you’re learning, dear,” she said. She kissed him.
“Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.”
1. Sister wanted off the swimming team because _____.
A. she was not as good at swimming as ever before
B. she intended to improve her grades in her studies
C. she wanted to play cards far more than swimming
D. she felt it boring to struggle for Papa’s expectation
2. Mama insisted that the child should do _____.
A. what she was willing to B. what she felt easy to
C. what she was able to D. what she felt right to
3. What do you think of Papa?
A. Cruel but reasonable. B. Crazy but confident .
C. Stu bborn but honest. D. Ambitious but considerate.
4. Which might be the proper title for the passage?
A. Easier Said Th an Done B. Health Is Better Than Wealth
C. Better Late Than Never D. Something Is Better Than Nothing
参考答案:1—4、DADC
【篇三】小学英语阅读理解题及答案
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,” A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter,” This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said,” Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said,” All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I’ll eat it.”1. The old man felt very cold because______.
A. was a cloudy and windy day.
B.It snowed.
C.e had traveled in the heavy rain
D. was hungry.
2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.
A.y wanted to see the old man.
B.ey wanted to see the horse eating fish.
C.ey had been told there came the horse.
D.ere was no fire over the stove.
3. Indeed, the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.
A. walk---speak----eat
B.ng---dance---sleep
C.ng---dance---eat fish
D.eak---walk---sit
4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.
A. see the horse sing---the old man
B. watch the horse play games---the waiter
C. look for the horse---the old man
D. see the horse eat fish---the old man
5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _____.
A.s horse liked eating fish
B. was cold
C. wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first.
D. himself also liked to eat fish.
参考答案:
1.C 解析:本题从第二句就可得出答案。
2.B 解析:本题从倒数第四行可以得出答案。
3.C
4.D
5.C 解析:本题从第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。