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中考英语阅读完型健康话题

发布时间: 2023-07-26 20:46:54

A. 中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧

英语最怕完型填空和阅读理解,在中考同学们要有和技巧呢?接下来是我为大家带来的关于中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧,希望会给大家带来帮助。

中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧:

一、完形填空解题技巧

完形填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力,包括基础知识的掌握和运用,对整个 文章 逻辑联系的理解,在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组 短语 搭配的使用能力, 这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。

有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好,但是完形填空却只能做对一两道,有的甚至对完形填空产生了恐惧心理,导 致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心,有良好的心理素质,再加上一定的技巧,完形填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。

1平心静气不急不躁

对完形填空心存恐惧,是导致失误的根本原因,有些考生满脑子的畏难思想,殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外,根本无法进入思维,还谈何理解文章的内容呢?所以,集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。

2浏览全文把握大意

浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息,并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向,把握文脉,调整并定位自己的解题思路,从而做出最终的判断。

如在Computer一文中,作者贯穿文章始终的主线为Computers are important for human beings,但到了最后,作者笔锋一转,提出Are you afraid if computers can really think one day?作者的行文走向是一种担心和忧虑,所以读者既要善于听话听音,也要把握准文脉,及时调整、定位自己的思路,就会发现上述问题的正确回答应该是 Yes,we are afraid.

3识别短语注意搭配

一类短语是由动词 介词,或动词 副词构成,在现代英语中,这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动,

如break the ice,look forward to,keep an eye on,catch one's eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语,如with regard to,in a blink of,on everyone's lips,at the age of等。

如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,在做完形填空时就能得心应手,减少失误,提高完形填空的命中率。

4运用语法理顺关系

语法知识是指导完形填空的法宝,词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置,有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。

如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。

5遇到难词反复默念

有时会遇到这样的情况,大部分词都填出来了,只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领,如果考试时间允许,不要轻易放弃。先从语法角度考虑,再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景 文化 和习俗等。

有时 句子 好像什么也不缺,读上去很完整,就必须考虑,很可能缺的就是连词and,副词then、always、sometimes等,如果还未填出,应反复默念几遍,有些词就会悄然而至,在你的记忆中浮现出来。

6细心检查避免疏漏

完成填空后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了而沾沾自喜,根本没想到不是缺了“’”就是少了“s”,或是忘了加“ed”,这是很可惜的,因为从意思上他是理解了题目,但却因粗心失分。

用好上面的“克敌绝招”,相信每位同学都能够在考场上如鱼得水。

二、阅读理解解题技巧

1分门别类识别文体

记叙文 阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;

议论文 是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;

应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、 广告 、便条、 申请书 、个人简历,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。

2统览全篇摘录要点

阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见,所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。

在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。

3开动脑筋推测词意

初中英语教学基本要求规定,学生能根据上下文推测词义,并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料,换言之,这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程,学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为,可以借助以下的几种 方法 完成内化过程:

(1)根据上下文猜测词意。

(2)根据构词法猜测词意。

前缀un-表 反义词 ,如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。

后缀- ment表名词,如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。

后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词,如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。

4用知识和生活 经验 理解短文

如根据化学知识,可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.

还有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题, Then they came to the second picture. The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before. As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。

5条分缕析理解长句

长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一,长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构,对于这类句子要分清主次,先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补,再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。

如,Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career.

先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision.

再找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句,difficult修饰decision,to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。

B. 怎样保持健康英语作文怎么写

If you want to be healthy,you must do more evercise.For example,you can play basketball,play tennis,running,swimming,dancing...You must eat more healthy food to keep health.Tofu,onion,chicken,fish are healthy foods.I hope you will be healthy.
如果你想保持健康,你必须多做运动.例如,你可以打篮球,打网球,跑步,游泳,跳舞……你必须吃更健康的食物来保持健康.豆腐,洋葱,鸡肉,鱼是健康的食物.我希望你是健康的.

C. 关于健康话题的英语作文

nowadays,people pay more attation to the problom of keeping healthy.however,we should choose the right way to do so .as for me, i'd like to share my experience with everybody.i keep healthy by keeping correct diet,enough sleep and 30minites per day's exerise .and the most important thing is that you should keep doing it day by day,only by doing them every day can you really keep good body shape and healthy.hope everyone can live as health as me. 第二篇:You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What‘s more, I think friends are an important part of one‘s health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don‘t. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

D. 中考英语作文24个大话题是什么

2010 年中考英语 24 个话题作文范文汇编 话题一: 话题一:个人情况 人物介绍 话题二: 话题二:兴趣与爱好 话题三:家庭、 话题三:家庭、朋友与周围的人 话题四: 话题四:个人情感 话题五: 话题五:学校生活 话题六: 话题六:日常活动 话题七: 话题七:科普知识与现代技术 话题八: 话题八:人际关系 话题九: 话题九:计划与愿望 话题十: 话题十:节假日活动 话题十一: 话题十一:历史与地理 话题十二: 话题十二:文娱与体育 话题十三、 话题十三、健康 话题十四: 话题十四:购物 话题十五: 话题十五:天气 话题十六: 话题十六:饮食 话题十七: 话题十七:语言学习 话题十八: 话题十八:旅游和交通 话题十九: 话题十九:世界与环境 话题二十: 话题二十:文学与艺术 话题二十一: 话题二十一:自然 话题二十二: 话题二十二:社会 1、诚信 2、 、 、 留守儿童 话题二十三: 话题二十三:热点话题 1、汶川大地震 、 2、雪灾 、 3、素质教育 、 4、坚持你的梦想 、 话题二十四: 话题二十四: 周围的环境

E. 中考英语的作文

中考英语作文,下面是YJBYS我为大家整理推荐的【关于中考英语的作文5篇】,欢迎阅读参考哦!

保持健康的建议Suggestions to Keep Healthy【1】

Here are some suggestions to keep healthy. Firstly, we should keep a good mood. Keeping a good mood can make us healthy and wealthy. Secondly, we should have enough sleep every day. Don't stay up late at night and get up early in the morning. Thirdly, we should develop a good eating habit, namely eating more fresh fruits and green vegetables, less meat and no junk food. Besides, make sure that eat at regular intervals. In addition, we should change our clothes as the season goes. What’s more, when we are at home, we should open the windows to keep the air clean. Last but not least, do the exercise every day to strengthen our health. Do please pay attention to these points, keeping a healthy body.

这是一些保持健康的建议。首先,我们应该保持一个好心情。保持良好的心态可以使我们健康和富裕。其次,我们每天应该有足够的睡眠。晚上不要熬夜,早上要早起。第三,我们应养成良好的饮食习惯,也就是要多吃新鲜水果和绿色蔬菜,少吃肉,不吃垃圾食品。确保定时吃饭。此外,我们应该随着季节的推移变换我们的衣服。更重要的是,我们在家的时候,我们应该打开窗户以保持空气清新。最后但并非最不重要的'是要通过每天锻炼来加强我们的健康。请注意这几点,保持一个健康的身体。

导盲犬 The Seeing Eye Dog【2】

Today, I saw the inspiring news that the seeing eye dogs would be allowed to get on the train. People paid a lot of attention to this news, most people were embracing this policy, they thought that it was reasonable for the seeing eye dog to get on the train, it means giving the special care of the blind people. Few people worried about the dog would bite the passengers, or the passengers will squeeze the dog. I have seen many stories about the seeing eye dogs, they are so loyal and the stories move me. Now the public is pleased with the news, they are willing to give their ways to the blinded and their dogs.

今天,我看到一则鼓舞人心的消息,据说导盲犬就会被允许上火车。人们很关注这个消息,大部分人很欢迎这项政策,他们觉得导盲犬上火车是合理的,这意味着给予盲人特别的关照。有少部分人担忧导盲犬会咬乘客,或者乘客会挤压到狗。我看到了很多关于导盲犬的故事,它们是如此的忠诚,这些故事也很感动我。如今大众很高兴看到这个新闻,他们愿意给盲人和他们的狗狗让路。

遵守承诺 Keep My Words【3】

Promise is very important, I hate people who break their promise, the one who can’t keep his promise is not reliable. Once, my friend asked me to his company him, because he was alone at home, his parents were busy with their work. At first, I said yes to him, but at that day, I had a lot of things to do, when I finished all the things, I found it was dark. I started to hesitated, I wanted to give up to company my friend, thinking about his disappointed face, finally, I decided to keep my words. When my friend saw me, he was very happy. He said he believed that I would come, I never let him down.

诺言是很重要的,我讨厌那些不遵守诺言的人,不能遵守诺言的人是不可靠的人。又一次,我的朋友叫我去陪伴他,因为他独自一个人在家,父母在忙他们的工作。刚开始,我答应了他,但是在那天,我有很多事情要去做,当我做完所有的事情后,我发现天已经黑了。我开始犹豫,我想要放弃陪伴我的朋友,一想到他失望的表情,最后,我决定遵守诺言。当我的朋友看到我的时候,他很开心。他说他相信我会来,我从来没让他失望过。

独自旅行的好处The Advantages of Travel Alone【4】

I like to travel to different places, I can see the beautiful scenery and get to know the different cultures. My friends and I always travel together, we make many plans in advance. But the plans will always be interrupted by all kinds of unexpected incidents, like the bad weather, the holiday being cancelled, so we have to spend another time to wait for the trip. Traveling alone can ignore these problems, I can go to travel whenever I want, I just need to pick up my backpack, and then buy the ticket. It is so free, I don’t have to wait for others, I can go to the places I want to. Traveling alone is good.

我喜欢去不同的地方旅行,我可以看到美丽的风景并了解不同的文化。我总是和朋友一起旅行,我们提前制定很多计划。但是计划总是会被各种各样意想不到的事件打断,比如糟糕的天气,假期被取消等等,因此我们不得不花时间等待下次的旅程。独自旅行就能忽视这些问题,我可以随时去旅行,只需要背起背包,买到票。那是多么的自由,我不用等其他人,去我想去的地方。独自旅行真好。

关于美国的城市生活About City Life in the United States【5】

This is a report in an English newspaper about city life in the United States. In many cities in the USA hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. Some of these people have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They ask people to ride bikes instead of driving cars so that the city may have cleaner air.

For several years ,this group has tried hard to get the city council to make life easier for bike riders. For example,they want the city council streets.The council has not yet decided what to do . It wants to keep everyone happy.But,so far the only cycle paths that have been built are in parks. To this day the safest place to ride a bike may still be in the parks.

这是在英文报一篇关于美国城市生活的报道。在美国许多城市数以百计的人每天骑自行车上班。其中一些人甚至成立了一个名为“自行车城”的组织。他们让人们骑自行车代替开车,这样城市才会拥有清洁的空气。

这几年来,这个组织努力通过市委会使骑自行车的人们的生活变得更容易。例如,他们想要市议会的绿色通道。委员会还没有决定该做什么。它想让每个人都满意。但是,到目前为止唯一的循环路径,已建成公园。至今最安全的地方骑自行车应该还是在公园。

F. 中考英语阅读理解和完形填空的解题技巧有哪些

要提高阅读理解与完形填空的能力。 1.理解文章的标题。 因为标题是文章的中心或甚至可以说是文章的眼睛。因此必须认真地审题和理解题目本身的含义。

2.抓住关键词,排除难句甚至跳过难句。 阅读理解中的难句犹如拦路虎,让人无法理解全篇,令人望而生畏。难句一般是比较长的句子,即主从复合句、并列句或倒装句等等,比较复杂。同学们应抓住句中的关键词,正确分析句意、段落大意就能理解各个句子的语法成分,并能理解它们之间的关系。

3.通读全文,掌握大意,抓住中心思想。 一篇完整的阅读文章通常都有中心思想,采用速读法粗略的浏览全文,初步了解大意,获得一些主要信息。阅读时没有必要把每一句话及每个词都作为重点来阅读,只用把目光聚集在关键词上就行。 4.运用上下文的逻辑来猜测、解释词义。 阅读中我们难免会碰到许多的生词,不要惊慌失措。我们可以通过构词法、同义句、反义词、因果关系和上下文的提示和暗示,猜出其意。假如真猜不出来,也不要把时间全浪费在一个单词上,跳过去接着进行下个部分的阅读。

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