新目标英语八下阅读理解题
① 八年级下册英语二单元的答案，，求你了
新目标八年级下2单元练习题
I.单项选择（共10小题，满分为10分）
1.I think you should borrow some money ____ your friends.
a. from b. to c. for d. in
2.—May I use your dictionary, please?
—Of course, but please ____it as soon as possible.
a. take b. give c. return d. bring
3.—Why is John unhappy?
—Because he ____ the English exam.
a. passed b. didn’t fail c. went through d. failed
4.He gave us ____ on studying English.
a. an advice b. some advices c. many advice d. some advice
5.She looks very busy. I want to help her, but I don’t know____.
a. how to do b. what to do it c. what to do d. why to do
6. Mr Smith eats ____ meat, so he is ____ fat now.
a. too much, too much b. much too, much too c. too much, much too d. much too, too much
7. Does everyone ____ have something to say?
a. other b. another c. else d. others
8. —I’m sorry I broke the window.
—I’m afraid you have to ____it.
a. look for b. get back c. cut up d. pay for
9. He finds ____ hard to finish the work in two days.
a. it b. that c. this d. its
10. Don’t ____ it. Let’s try again.
a. argue with b. complain about c. get on d. be angry with
II.完形填空（共10小题，满分为10分）
Dear Pet,
Without knowing more about you, it’s hard for me to give you some good advice.
But
first, I am sure that you are 1 . You said that nobody would care if
you left home. What about your 2 ? And other family members? It
seems that you are very 3 . You’d better go to a doctor or talk
4 your parents. They will be able to help you.
Second, I’m sure
there’s someone else in your class who feels lonely, 5 . You never
know 6 other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates.
And you could 7 a club to meet new people and make friends, too.
You
8 find happiness in yourself. So my 9 advice is to write a list
of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and
then 10 will see your confidence (信心)and like you, too.
Editor
1. a. right b. wrong c. OK d. clever
2. a. teachers b. classmates c. parents d. friends
3. a. popular b. tired c. sad d. happy
4. a. to b. about c. of d. with
5. a. too b. either c. also d. to
6. a. why b. how c. when d. where
7. a. take part in b. join c. join in d. take part
8. a. mustn’t b. shouldn’t c. need to d. can’t
9. a. finally b. last c. end d. first
10. a. other b. the other c. others d. another
III.阅读理解（共10小题，满分为20分）
(A)
One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——
Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.
A:
You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school.
My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so
often.
Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.
A:
I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be
that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be
too bold (大胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.
Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.
A:
I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one
subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject.
If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up
from the bottom in all your subjects.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.What is the main idea of this passage?
a. The school newspaper has an advice column.
b. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
c. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
d. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
2. What is Tommy’s problem?
a. He is always late for school.
b. He finds it difficult to make friends.
c. He is always at the bottom of the class.
d. He needs help with his homework.
3. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?
a. Stop being so shy.
b. Stop being so bold.
c. Make more friends.
d. Give more information about herself.
4. What does Molly want to do?
a. Make more friends.
b. Improve her grades.
c. Stay at the bottom of her class.
d. Concentrate on one subject at a time.
5. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?
a. At the bottom.
b. At little way up from the bottom.
c. Quite a long way up from the bottom.
d. At the top.
(B)
A
good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an
exam if you only work hard before the exam. If you are getting ready
for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rules. Try to read
stories in English and speak English whenever you can. Before you start
the exam, read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact
(确切的) meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write.
When you finish the exam, read answers once more, correct the mistakes
if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
6.How can you do well in an exam?
a. Work hard every day. b. Read stories in English.
c. Be careful in doing the questions.
d. Read your answers once more before you hand in your paper.
7. Only learning rules of grammar ____ to pass an English exam.
a. is enough b. is not enough c. is good d. is not good
8. It is not a good way ____.
a. to read English stories b. to learn rules of grammar
c. to speak English as much as possible
d. to work hard only a few days before the exam
9. The word “whenever” means ____.
a. every time b. what time c. at any time d. forever
10. Before you start the exam, what should you do?
a. Read your answers loudly.
b. Correct the mistakes carefully.
c. Write the meaning of each question.
d. Read the questions carefully.
IV.任务型阅读（满分为10分）
Dear John,
I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college
soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I
really want to work on it.
Last Sunday I asked my family for some
advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I
should to go university and study computer engineering. My mother
thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a
lot of money. My brother wanted to start a web site design company with
me. My sister did poorly in computer science and she wanted me to teach
her in her school. My uncle manages a famous software company. He hoped
I could join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to
decide which one is the best. What do you think? Write me soon.
Yours,
Jordan
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Person Advice
Father You should (1)______.
Mother You should be a computer salesperson to (2)______.
Brother Let’s (3)______.
Uncle You should (4)______.
Sister You could teach (5)______.
V.词汇考查（共10小题，满分为10分）
A)根据句意和所给首字母，在句子空白处填入适当的单词。（5分）
1. She is the smartest in her class. She often has o___ ideas.
2. I a____ with my father, but I felt sorry for that now.
3. This dress is out of s____. She doesn’t want to take it.
4. The writing materials (文具) i____ pens, pencils, erasers and books.
5.The coat is too large. It doesn’t f____ me.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Our English teacher is ____(friend) to us.
7. Today many students are under much ____(press). They are stressed out.
8. The children enjoyed _____(they) in the park last Sunday.
9. The students often have ____(organize) activities on weekends.
10.They are ____(craze) about dancing and singing.
VI.完成句子（共5小题，满分为10分）
根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1.当你到北京时给我打电话。
____ ____ ____ when you get to Beijing.
2.她与她的朋友们相处很融洽。
She is ____ ____ ____ ____ her friends.
3.我的表弟和我同龄。
My cousin is ____ ____ ____ ____me.
4.另一方面，我不知道如何使用电脑。
____ ____ ____ ____, I don’t know how to use the computer.
5.我们应尽可能多地说英语。
We should speak English ____ ____ ____ ____.
VII. 选择恰当的词，并用其适当的形式填空，每词限用一次。（共10小题，满分为10分）
(work, be, take, see, feel, excite, look, watch, leave, live)
Last
Sunday, Mr Gao (1)____ his class to the Space Museum in Guangzhou.
There (2)_____ many things about space there. First, they (3)____ a
movie about space travel. They (4)____ how the space shuttle (航天飞机) took
off in space and later landed (降落) on earth again. It was very (5)____
and they (6)____ that they were traveling in space themselves!
After
the movie, Mr Gao took them to see some models for rockets and the
space shuttle. The models (7)____ very real, but they were smaller.
Before
they (8)_____, they watched a video show about people (9)_____and
working in a spacelab(太空实验室). The spacelab was very big. There were
kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms and a big workshop for people (10)____ in.
People could stay in the spacelab for months.
VIII.补全对话（共5小题，满分为10分）
选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A: I want to get good grades. (1)_______
B: Maybe you can could take part in after-school class on weekends.
A: (2)____ I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: (3)____
B: You should say “sorry” to your friend.
A: OK. (4)_____
B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: (5)____ I’ll study harder and harder from now on.
a. But I argued with my best friend yesterday.
b. That’s a good idea.
c. I don’t have enough time.
d. What should I do?
e. I’ll try to apologized (道歉) to her.
IX. 写作（10分）
假如你叫Tina，用下面所提供的信息告诉你最好的朋友Sarah 关于你的烦恼。
内容提要：这几天，你发现同学们对你不太友好。上个星期六，你们班上的一位同学举行生日聚会，她邀请了班上的很多同学，但没有邀请你。你感到很烦恼，于是向她述说此事，并向她求救。
注意：词数60左右，内容连贯。
参考答案：
I.1-5acddc 6-10ccdab
I.1-5bccaa 6-10bbcbc
III.1-5dadbc 6-10 abdcd
IV.1. study computer engineering in a university
2.make lots of money
3.start a company together
4.work in my company
5.computer science in my school
V.1.orginal 2. argued 3. style 4. include 5. fit 6.friendly 7. pressure 8. themselves 9. organized 10. crazed
VI.1.Call me up 2. getting on well with 3. the same age as 4.On the other hand 5. as much as possible
VII.1.took 2. were 3. watched 4. saw 5. exciting 6. felt 7. looked 8. left 9. living 10. to work
VIII.1-5dcaeb
IX. One possible version:
Dear Sarah,
I have a problem these days, and I need your help.
I
am not getting on well with some of my classmates. I don’t know why.
Last Saturday one of my classmates had a birthday party at home. She
invited many classmates in my class, but she didn’t invite me. I feel
worried and I don’t know what to do, could you tell me what I should do?
文
② 新目标英语八年级下第75页 3a阅读解释
2014年春季八年级下册学生英语课本： P75 Unit10 3a 参考译文，手工打字。
题目：请阅读这篇是一个父亲写给报社的文章，他们要进行庭院拍卖什么东西？
我的孩子们很快长大了。我的女儿十六岁了，儿子刚好上初中。因为他们逐渐长大了，我们的房子也逐渐变小。因此我们清理出来许多床上用品，要进行一个庭院拍卖会。
我们决定每一次买五件我们不再用的东西。我们将把所得的钱捐给儿童之家。我的儿子当初心理很难过。他感到许多玩具他不想再玩了，但是他仍然想保存它们。例如，这套火车和铁轨是在他四岁生日时给他买的，一直到他七岁时他每周都要玩一次。他也不想丢掉自他出生就有的东西～他的玩具猴。我记得他总是抱着它睡觉。 尽管我的女儿更加理解离开普通玩具的苦恼。至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。我也逐渐年岁大了。
译者评注：总之，人对自己经常用过的东西，独有一番情感。丢了它们，还舍不得，留下它们，却没有地方存放。廉价拍卖一个好主意：两全其美。
③ 英语周报新目标八年级下2013-2014第34期的参考答案
参考答案
拓展阅读部分：
Name of museum
The Science Museum
Place
In London
Favorite room
The Launce Pad
Exhibit/ Experiment
Do physics experiments…
Rule
No photos
Open
10:00am---6:pm every day
Charge
free
3.1）in the Science Museum 2) visiting the Science Museum 3) exhibits
4. it, They, it, there, they it
基础：
一、 略
二、 check out; board; soft; scarf; shame; truthful; railway; To be honest; count; century; According to; opposite; memory; searched; considered
三、 holding; especially; owned; hasn’t seen,will see; have had,had;written; got; have built; will become; has studied, began
综合卷
一、 听力 BACCB CAACA CBABA
二、 单项 BDBAC CDCAB B
三、 完形 BBABA CBACA AAABB
四、 阅读 DCABC
五、
参考范文
My favorite thing from childhood
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 8 years. My father gave it to me on my fifth birthday.
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because it was my birthday gift that my father bought.
The toy car has given me many sweet memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I asked my parents to help me find it. We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed. Although I haven’t played it for a long time now, I still want to keep it forever to remind me of my parents’ love.
④ 八年级下册英语新目标第二单元检测 急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急急 今天就要 拜托了
人教新目标八年级英语（下）第二单元检测试卷
一、词汇考查。
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
2. Lucy is used to_________ (have) a walk after supper every day.
3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ (free).
4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
5. They tried their best to find the ______ (solve) because they want to solve the problems.
B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_________.
2. “Don’t worry, my dear young man; there’s nothing s_______.” the doctor said to me.
3. Everyone went to play bowling e_____ Tom and me because we don’t like it.
4.Look,our English teacher is __________(准备) for his lessons.
5.He is really a_______(天才),he can do everything that I can’t do.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. My parents want me _______ (stay) at home every night because it’s dangerous outside.
2. —You look so sad today. —I _______ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.
3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money ______ (buy) some presents for my best friend.
4. —I found it difficult ____________ (get) to sleep in the night.
—You’d better_________ (take) some sleeping pills.
5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough ___________ (reach) the apples on the tree.
6. Don’t __________ (compare) others with yourself, just ____________ (work) hard.
7. The young lady _______ (suffer) from headache, she has to _____ (go) to see the doctor.
三、句型转换。
1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同义句）
English names ____________the ______________as Chinese names.
2. This desk is Lucy and Lily’s. （对划线部分提问）
______________________________________ is this?
3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句）
English is _____________ popular than _____ subject.
4. He got up after his mother came back. （同义句）
He____________ get up_____________ his mother ____________.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. The man over there ________ our Chinese teacher.
A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be
( ) 2. It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.
A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish
( ) 3.The number of the students in our class ___________ 70.
A. is B. are C. were D. be
( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language ________ English?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
( ) 5. Would you like __________ for supper?
A. something Chinese B. Chinese something
C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything
( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_____ her.
A. except B. besides C. for D. without
( ) 7. —Shall I get a cup of water for you? —Yes, _______.
A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may
( ) 8. Would you please_______ on the road?
A. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play
( ) 9. I’m afraid I’ll have to _________ the lost book.
A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on
( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels__________ without his only friend the dog.
A. very more lonely B. even more lonely
C. more still lonely D. more far alone
( ) 11. At last, she found her _______ pet dog.
A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses
( ) 12. —I’m sorry I_______ my exercise book at home.
—Don’t forget _______it here tomorrow, please.
A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring
( ) 13. Could you_________ when the planes arrives?
A. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out
( ) 14. He used to ________very late, but now he is used to __________early.
A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
( ) 15. —What’s wrong with you? —_________________.
A. I’ve got a headache B. She’ll take some medicine.
C. She’s got a headache D. Thank you.
五、完形填空。
The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat 2 every day. They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, 4 cheese or jam(果酱). Cheese and butter are made from 5 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 6 _, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their 7 _, too. They are the world’s biggest tea 8 . They don’t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with 9 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have 10 sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have mplings in Beijing.
( ) 1. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit
( ) 2.A. it B. them C. one D. they
( ) 3. A. to B. with C. on D. for
( ) 4. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be
( ) 5. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread
( ) 6. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread
( ) 7. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal
( ) 8. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers
( ) 9. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes
( ) 10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
六、阅读理解。
A
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”
At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”
“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
( ) 1. Mr. Gao is _____now.
A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five
( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.
A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to school
C. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question
( ) 3. Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.
A. she was too busy
B. his friends could took him
C. the policeman could help him
D. the school is near and he could take care of himself
( ) 4. Gao Ling went to school_____.
A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike
( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_____.
A. his father and he were born on the same day
B. his father was younger than him
C. his father forgot to tell him about his age
D. Gao Daling became a father only for six years
B
The car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
( ) 6. Who really invented the car first? _____.
A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese
( ) 7. From this story we can know the car was invented_____.
A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago
C. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago
( ) 8. Henry Ford must have_____.
A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters
C. five younger brothers D. three brothers
( ) 9. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? _____.
A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars
( ) 10. Which is not true? _____.
A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun
B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.
C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.
D. The first car was invented in 1893.
七、根据汉语完成英语句子。
1.我发现学好英语不容易。
I ______________________to learn English well.
2.我头疼, 心烦意乱, 我不知道该怎么办。
I’ve got a___________, I’m very___________ and I don’t know________________.
3.从图书馆借书必须按时归还。
When you __________books___________ the library, you must_____________ on time.
4.他和他的同班同学相处的很好
He is___________________________ his classmates.
5.看上去他们完全能自己做好它。
_____________________that they can do it__________________.
八、书面表达。
请你写一篇短文，谈谈你本学期的计划或打算，词数要求在80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2
一、A.1.argument 2.having 3.freedom 4. pressure 5.solution
B.1.style 2.serious 3.except 4.preparing 5.genius
二、1.to stay 2.argued 3.to buy 4.to get ,take 5.to reach 6.compare,work 7.is suffering, go
三、1.aren`t,same 2.Whose desk 3.more, any other 4.didn’t, until, returned
四、1-5. CDACA 6-10. DADAB 11-15. ACDAA
五、1-5. CBDAA 6-10. ABCDA
六、1-5. CADBD 6-10. BACBA
七、1. found it difficult(not easy) 2. headache, upset, what to do 3.borrow , from ,
return them 4. getting along/on well with 5.It seemed, by themselves
八、One possible version:
This term I should study harder. I am good at math, physics and science lessons. My English is not good. I think I should learn from my friend Nari. His English is good. Perhaps he would like to help me. Teacher said, my compositions were not good. So I should read more useful books after class. I believe I will do well in English. On the other way, I should do more exercise, this will make me strong. I like playing ball games. After class I should make more friends, because the more we are together, the happier we are.
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)
⑤ 八年级下英语第九单元试卷答案
新目标八年级英语下册第九单元测试题及答案
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
Ⅰ. 听力部分 （20分）
A)根据所听句子的顺序，在每幅图片的方框中填入相应的序号。
B)根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
( )6. A. Two weeks. B. A week. C. A month.
( )7. A. An English teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A math teacher.
( )8. A. Sarah. B. Ben. C. Tina.
( )9. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )10. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours. C.150 minutes.
C) 根据所听内容填写下面表格。
Name: 11.________________
Age: 12.___________
What volunteer work has done: 13. ______________________
When:14. ________________________
Reason for being a volunteer: 15. _____________________________
Ⅱ. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. –Have you ever been to an aquarium? –No, _____.
A. I have B. I am not C. I haven’t D. I hasn’t
( ) 2. –I’ve never been to a water park. --______
A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Me also. D. Me both.
( ) 3. Have you ever argued _____ your parents?
A. to B. with C. and D. on
( ) 4. I’ve never _____ the news.
A. hear B. heard C. heard from D. heard of
( ) 5. To be a policeman is _______ I ever wanted to be.
A. that B. all C. what’s D. only
( ) 6. –______ have you been studying English? –Since 2002.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How old
( ) 7. How long has he _____ the job.
A. found B. changed C. had D. got
( ) 8. I’m a new comer here, so I had a lot of problems _______ the bus stop.
A. looking for B. to look for C. find D. finding
( ) 9. China has the _______ population in the world.
A. largest B. most C. more D. highest
( )10. You can’t find _______ in such a small place.
A. something to eat B. nothing to eat C. anything to eat D. anything eating
( )11. Can you tell me the reason _______ learning English?
A. of B. to C. for D. on
( )12. It was _____ I could speak French that I got the job.
A. why B. so C. because D. when
( )13. The Language School has really _____ me _____ English.
A. helped; learned B. help; learned C. help; learn D. helped; learn
( )14. The best way to learn English well is ______ it.
A. to use B. to using C. uses D. use
( )15. The temperature is almost the same all year in Singapore because it’s so close to ____.
A. the earth B. China C. the equator D. the sea
Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母填空。 （5分）
1.He can speak three f_________languages. They are English, Japanese and French.
2.Doctor, I can’t sleep well these days. Sometimes I’m a______ all night.
3.My English writing is good, but I need to i___________ my listening skills.
4.My favorite s___________ is autumn.
5. –Do you have a fever? –I’ve taken my t____________. It seemed all right.
Ⅳ. 补全对话，一空一词（10分）
A: _________ are you going for the summer vacation?
B: I have no _________. Can you give me some _____________?
A: Have you ever _________ to an aquarium?
B: Yes, I __________ the Blue Sea Aquarium last summer.
A: What about an ___________ park, like Disneyland?
B: No, I ________.
A: Me, __________. Let’s go to Disneyland in Hong Kong together.
B: _________ great! What can we do there?
A: We can go on a Disney Cruise, and travel to Disney’s own island.
B: Oh, I can’t _______!
Ⅴ.句子翻译 （10分）
1.你和父母吵过架吗？ ________________________________________?
2.他去过两个说英语的国家。 ________________________________________.
3.我从未去过水上公园。 ______________________________________.
4.你学英语有多久了？ ______________________________________?
5．超过四分之三的人口是中国人。_______________________________________.
Ⅵ.完形填空 （10分）
The marathon is a popular Olympic event. It is a very 1 race--42.2 kilometers , and good 2 finish it in about two hours. Marathon is the name of a place in Greece. There is an old 3 about an important battle (战斗) at Marathon 2500 years 4 . The Greeks won the battle and their leader(领袖) was very excited. He shouted, "We must 5 a message to Athens(雅典) at once. It' s a long way to Athens. 6 can take our message home to our people?” Pheidippides said, "I can ! I want to do it. I can run 7 than all the other men!” Pheidippides ran as fast as he could to Athens. He shouted the 8 news to the Athenians," We won ! We won the battle ! " Then he 9 to the ground. He was too tired and died. He was the 10 " Marathoner"
( )1. A. dangerous B. interesting C. short D. long
( )2. A. players B. runners C. doctors D. workers
( )3. A. subject B. result C. story D. book
( )4. A. ago B. before C. after D. later
( )5. A. answer B. give C. bring D. send
( )6. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
( )7. A. slower B. higher C. further D. faster
( )8.A. good B. sad C. lucky D. safe
( )9. A. jumped B. went C. fell D. moved
( )10. A. last B. first C. best D. real
Ⅶ. 阅读理解 （20分）
(A)
David was born in a poor family. His parents died and left a small piece of land to him and asked their brother to look after the boy. Several years passed, David became a strong young man. He worked hard in his field, but he was still poor. One day the young man was very tired when he came back from his field. After a quick supper he hurried to bed and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he was awakened（惊醒）and heard his uncle shouting to him outside, “Your house is on fire! Put it out（扑灭）quickly!” “Please wait a minute, Uncle.” Said David.
But a few minutes later the young man didn’t come out. “What are you doing now?” the old man called out. “I’m putting on my socks.” “Why! Don’t put on your socks! Be quick!” “Well,” David answered. But he was still in his room. His uncle became angry and shouted, “Why haven’t you come out yet?” “I put on only one sock just now,” David answered inside. “I’m taking it off now!”
( )1. David’s father was a ______.
A. worker B. farmer C. driver D. policeman
( )2. David lived ______ after his parents died.
A. with is uncle B. with his brother C. alone D. happily
( )3. As ______, David was still poor.
A. he was born in a poor family B. he didn’t work hard in his field
C. his uncle didn’t look after him D. he was too foolish
( )4. David went to sleep soon that evening because ______.
A. he was very tired B. he was busy all the time
C. he had nothing to do D. he wanted to have a good rest
( )5. David couldn’t come out quickly because _______.
A. he didn’t like the old house
B. his uncle would put out the fire for him
C.he didn’t know which was more important
D. he was afraid to catch a bad cold
(B)
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on the earth.
6. What can make food from air, water and sunlight?
________________________________.
7. How can man get foods?
___________________________________________.
8. How many kinds of plants are there? What are they?
___________________________________________________.
9. Are there more or fewer non-flowering plants than flowering plants?
____________________________.
10. What color are most of the plants?
____________________________.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (10分)
第二十九届夏季奥运会即将在北京召开，每一位中国人都在做些力所能及的事情支持奥运。你参加了奥运志愿者活动，谈谈你为此做出的准备和努力。60词左右。
八年级英语检测题参考答案及听力材料
(九)
Ⅰ. A) 25431 B) BACBC
C) 11. Bill Carpenter 12. 35 13. help old people 14. three years ago
15. He wants to learn about Chinese and he likes China very much.
Ⅱ．CBBDB BCDAC CCDAC
Ⅲ. foreign awake improve season temperature
Ⅳ. Where, idea, suggestions/ advice, been, visited/went to, amusement, haven’t, neither, Sounds/That’s, wait
Ⅴ. 1. Have you ever argued with your parents? 2. He has been to two English-speaking countries. 新课 标 第 一网
3. I’ve never been to a/the water park.
4. How long have you studied/learned/been learning/been studying English?
5. More than/ Over three quarters of the population are Chinese.
Ⅵ. DBCAD BDACB
Ⅶ. A) BADAC
B) 6. Plants. 7. By eating plants and animals.
8. Two. They are flowering plants and non-flowering plants. 9. Fewer. 10. Green.
Ⅷ.略
A) 根据所听句子的顺序，在每幅图片的方框中填入相应的序号。
1. The biggest attraction in the amusement park is the roller coaster.
2. Have you ever heard of a Disney Cruise?
3. I’ve been a pilot for three years.
4. Many foreigners like to eat mplings.
5. They went boating the day before yesterday.
B) 根据所听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
6.W: Where do you come from?
M: I come from Canada.
W: When did you come to China?
M: Last week.
Q: How long has he stayed in China?
7. M: What are you doing after leaving school?
W: I’ll think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.
M: Why?
W: Because I think a teacher is more helpful.
Q: What is she going to be?
8.M: Have you ever been to a water park, Sarah?
W: No, I haven’t. What about you, Ben?
M: Me, neither. But Tina has.
Q: Who has ever been to a water park?
9.M: Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?
W: Yes. I’ve been to the US, the UK, Australia and Canada.
M: You are really a lucky dog.
Q: How many English-speaking countries has she been to?
10.M: What did you do last night?
W: I went to a movie.
M: What time did you get home then?
W: Nearly eleven o’clock. The film started at 8:00, and ended at 10:30.
Q: How long did the film last?
C) 根据所听内容填写下面表格。
W: What’s your name please?
M: Bill. Bill Carpenter.
W: How do you spell your last name?
M: C-A-R-P-E-N-T-E-R.
W: What’s your age?
M: I’m 35 years old.
W: Well, have you ever worked as a volunteer?
M: Yes, I volunteered to help some old people.
W: When was that?
M: About three years ago.
W: Why do you want to be a volunteer in the 2008 Olympic Games?
M: I want to learn about Chinese. And I like China very much.
W: OK. Welcome to China then.
M: Thank you very much.
看着给分~Y(^o^)Y~
⑥ 新目标八年级英语下unit10单元测试题
做 八年级 英语单元测试的三个条件是：多观察、多吃苦、多研究。下面我给大家分享一些新目标八年级英语下unit10单元测试题，大家快来跟我一起看看吧。
新目标八年级英语下unit10单元试题
(时间：90分钟分值：100分)
第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)
Ⅰ.听 句子 ，选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______
Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案(5分)
6.A.Her sister. B.Her mother. C.Nobody.
7.A.It's cheap. B.Its price is low. C.It's expensive.
8.A.English. B.M ath. C.Chinese.
9.A.Ten minutes. B.Twenty minutes. C.Thirty minutes.
10.A.Play cards with the woman.
B.Buy an umbrella for his son.
C.Send an umbrella to his son.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项(5分)
11.Liang Tian held the party ______.
老袜A.to celebrate his success in the entrance exam
B.for his birthday
侍乱激C.to relax himself
12.Mr Xu may be a ______.
A.student B.teacher C.driver
13.Liang Tian will go the university by ______.
A.bus B.train C.taxi
14.Li Ming ______.
陪御A.failed the exam B.had an accident C.had a headache
15.Mr Xu will go to ______.
A.a party B.the station C.Li Ming's home
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16.Look ______ the passage first，and then read it carefully.
A.upB.through C.downD.at
17.—Can I try it on?
—I'm ______ you can.
A.sure B.be sure C.make sure D.surely
18.The reporter of CCTV4 said ______ 15 persons died in the fight in Kuwait.
A.at least B.at less C.a few D.all
19.You have never lost money before，______?
A.don't you B.haven't you C.do you D.have you
20.What a pity!He didn't ______ the Yellow River.
A.cross B.past C.across D.through
21.—I'm sorry，Mr Wu.I ______ my composition at home.
—Don't forget ______ it here tomorrow，please.
A.left;take B.forgot;to take
C.left;to bring D.forgot;bringing
22.I don't like ______.I hope the sun will come out soon.
A.rainy weather B.rains weather
C.a rainy weather D.rainy weathers
23.—Which of the two dictionaries will you buy?
—I'll buy ______ of them.So I can give one to my friend，Linda.
A.both B.neither C.all D.either
24.I like doing some shopping in this supermarket because the prices are usually very ______.
A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
25.Bob and Mike ______ well and they both like soccer very much.
A.come along B.catch up C.get up D.get along
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
In Britain，the weather is a common subject of conversation (谈话).“Isn't it a nice day?” “Do you think it__26__?” “I think it's going to snow.” People often __27__ a conversation __28__ these words.
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like.But they hardly agree with each other.
One man may say, “Do you see __29__ in the east?It's going to rain tomorrow.” __30__ will say, “No，it's cloudy in the west.We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”
People often __31__ the weather they want.When a farmer needs water，he looks for something to tell himself，“It's going to rain.” He won't believe anything else.When friends have a picnic，they are __32__ the weather is going to clear up very quickly that they sit eating their lunch while it rains.
Almost everyone __33__ what the weatherman will say.But he doesn't always __34__ what we want，and sometimes he makes mistakes.Still he usually comes __35__ to being correct (正确的) than anyone else.
26.A. is rain B.will rain C.will rainy D.will be rain
27.A.set off B.make C.begin D.stop
28.A.in B.by C.with D.for
29.A.cloudy it is B.it is cloudy C.cloudy is it D.is it cloudy
30.A.One man B.A man C.Other man D.Another man
31.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.ask for
32.A.very sure B.sure enough C.so sure D.too sure
33.A.hears B.listens C.hears from D.listens to
34.A.ask us B.tell us C.speak us D.say to us
35.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the most close
Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)
A
In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny，and the sun will begin to shine.It will be summer at this time of a day.
In England，people can also have summer in winter，or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes，and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England，you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in a sunny morning，but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat，you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
36.Why do people in England often talk about weather?
A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B.Because they often have very good weather .
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D.Because it is sunny all day.
37.From the story we know that ______ come and then there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds
C.summer and winter D.spring and autumn
38.“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes very ______ in winter.”
A.warm B.cool C.cold D.rainy
39.In a sunny morning some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them because ______.
A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell them D.they are their favorite things
40.The best title (标题) for this passage is______.
A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter
C.Weather in England D.Strange English People
B
Mrs Harris wanted to hold a big party.She was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6：00 to 8：30 pm”.
“That isn't very nice，is it?” he said.“You are telling our guests that they must go home at 8：30 pm.” So Mrs Harris just wrote, “Party: 6：30 pm”.
A lot of guests came，and they all had a good time，so they didn't go home at 8：30 pm.In fact，they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.He said，“You must stop making noise because someone has complained.”
Mr Harris said he didn't want to quarrel (吵架) with the pol iceman，so everybody went home.They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr and Mrs Harris were alone again，she said to hi m, “That was a surprise，wasn't it?Who complained about the noise?”
“I did，” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.
41.What didn't Mr Harris want Mrs Harris to do?
A.To write the invitations.
B.To write “6：30 pm” on the invitations.
C.To write “8：30 pm” on the invitations.
D.To hold the party.
42.Mrs Harris didn't change the invitations，did she?
A.Yes，she didn't. B.No，she did.
C.Yes，she did. D.No，she didn't.
43.Did they go home at 8：30 pm?
A.Yes，all did. B.Yes，a few did.
C.No，not all of them did. D.No，none did.
44.Why did they go home at last?
A.Because a policeman came to stop them.
B.Because Mr Harris quarreled with a policeman.
C.Because somebody came to complain.
D.Because Mr Harris asked them to go home.
45.Who telephoned to the police?
A.A policeman. B.Someone. C.Nobody. D.Mr Harris.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
What is small talk?It means that the conversation is about some little things，which are not important.You can make small talk when waiting in line in the supermarket，or while waiting for the bus.Though the topics in small talk are not important，the small talk itself is very important.It makes other people feel relaxed;it breaks the silence;it shows friendliness and good manners，and it makes time pass pleasantly.
In small talk，it is important to remember to smile and keep the conversation relaxed.It's also good to show a sense of humor.You could talk about the weather，an interesting story in the news or on television，a sports event，a play or movie，or yo u could ask parents about their children.
What shouldn't you talk about?You should try not to talk about politics or religion.Also，you should try not to talk too long on a subject or ask questions that are too personal.Give other people a chance to speak and listen to what they say.If you two have different opinions on a topic，change it.
根据短文内容，回答下 列问题。
46.What does “small talk” mean?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
47.Is small talk important?Give one example.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
48.What should you remember if you make small talk with other people?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
49.Can you talk about the weather in small talk?Why?
________________________________________________________________________
50.What shouldn't you do in small talk?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)
A)根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
51.The boy is in the ______ (电梯).He is going to the top of the building.
52.There are many ______ (婴儿) in the garden.Their mothers are talking happily.
53.This is a ______ (多沙的) field，so you can't plant any rice here.
54.Everyone knows that the t______ accident happened to Tom yesterday.
55.Maybe we'll come back late.I think you'd better leave a n______ to your mother.
B)用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空
get alonglook throughat leasta lotcome along
56.The party was quite ll until he ____________.
57.This morning my father ____________ the newspaper in order to find a new job.
58.He is ____________ fatter than before.
59.The teacher s aid there were ____________ ten mistakes in my homework.
60.How are you ____________ with your new teacher?
Ⅸ.从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话(5分)
A: 61.______
B: Yes，it is.It is winter in China now.
A: Oh， I don't like cold weather but I like snow.
B: Really?62.______
A: No，never.This is my first time to see it.
B: By the way,63.______
A: Oh，it's rather different from the weather here.It's summer there now，you know.64.______
B: That's great.
A: You may come to Australia some day.
B: Sure.65.______
A.We have beau tiful sunshine every day.
B.I'll go if possible.
C.It's very cold，isn't it?
D.what's the weather like in Australia?
E.Have you ever seen snow before?
Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
假设你叫孙晖明。你15岁生日那天，你的美国好友汤姆送你一本英语词典作为生日礼物。请根据以下信息适当展开想象，给他写一封 感谢信 ，表达你的感激之情。
词数： 80左右。
1.你现在的 英语学习 状况： not very good，worry about ...
2.你曾经向英语老师请教过学英语的 方法 ： once (曾经), learn to use the dictionary ...
3.几天前你做的事情： go to a bookshop，cannot find a good dictionary ...
4.他送给你的那本词典对你的英语学习有很大的帮助。
Dear Tom，
Thank you very much for sending me an English dictionary on my 15th birthday.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Sun Huiming
新目标八年级英语下unit10单元测试题参考答案
Ⅰ.1.E2.D 3.B4.C5.A
Ⅱ.6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C
Ⅲ.11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C
Ⅳ. 16~25 BAADA CAAAD
Ⅴ.26.B27.C28.C29.B30.D 31.A32.C33.D34.B35.B
Ⅵ.
A
36.A37.B38.A39.B40.C
B
41.C42.C43.D44.A45.D
Ⅶ.
46.It means that the conversation is about some little things，which are not important.
47.Yes，it is.When we wait for a bus，small talk can make time pass pleasantly.
48.To smile and keep the conversation relaxed.It's also good to show a sense of humor.
49.Yes.Because it can break the silence.(答案不唯一)
50.We shouldn't talk about politics，religion or ask questions that are too personal.
Ⅷ.
A
51.elevator52.babies53.sandy 54.traffic55.noteⅨ.
B
56.came along 57.looked through58.a lot59.at least60.getting along
Ⅸ.61.C62.E63.D64.A65.B
Ⅹ.
Dear_Tom，
Thank you very much for sending me an English dictionary on my 15th birthday.It's just what I need!My English isn't very good and I often worry about i t.I once asked my English teacher how to improve my English.She told me a few different ways，and one of them was to learn to use a dictionary.I went to a bookshop a few days ago，but I couldn't find a good dictionary there.Your dictionary is really good.I'm sure it'll help me a lot.Thank you again!
Yours，
Sun_Huiming
⑦ ＜＜新目标英语同步精练分单元测评卷＞＞（八下）unit 2及答案 速度
新目标八年级下册unit3单元测试
一.
（一）根据提示，请将所给单词或词组写在适当的位置上；只写字母即可，其中有两项为多余选项，不必选入。
A. original B. outgoing C. get a tutor D. stay at home E. honest F. trendy G. colorful H. out of style I. join a club
J. inexpensive K. creative L. kind
1. When I choose clothes, I think they must be ______ ______ _____ _______ and _____.
2. When I make friends with people, I hope they are _____ ______ _______ and _____.
3. If you want to improve （提高）your English, you can _____ and ______.
（二）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. Did you see the accident h___?
2. My mother was cooking in the k___.
3. We often borrow books from the l_____.
4. What were you doing when the UFO a_____?
5. The plane l_____ at the right time.
6. My purse is missing. I can’t find it a______.
7. W _____ you sleeping when he called you?
8. I’m very s______ to see the strange man.
9. The cat is very good at c______ the tree.
10. －What’s the time? －It’s a _______ 8 o’clock.
二. 选择填空。
1. What ______ you _______ when she came in?
A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing
2. The girl is ill. She’s ______.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at hospital D. at the hospital
3. The patients （病人）are waiting _______.
A. at the doctor B. at the doctor’s C. in the doctor D. in doctor’s
4. Where was Davy ______ Linda was looking for him?
A. that B. while C. at D. where
5. They are thinking about _______ the poor children.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
6. The woman couldn’t see her son ________. She’s very worried.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. where
7. They are talking about something ______ the telephone.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
8. We were very ________ that Jim didn’t pass the exam.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
9. Just now she saw the man ________ into the room.
A. go B. went C. goes D. to go
10. There’s a big tree _______ the building.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. in front D. at the front of
三. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1. Father _____ still ______（sleep）when I ______（get）up yesterday morning.
2. Grandma ______（cook）breakfast while I ______（wash）my face this morning.
3. Mother ______（sweep）the floor when I ______（leave）home.
4. The students ______（have）a biology class when the visitors ______（come）.
5. The driver ______（drive）home when it ______（rain）last night.
6. Some students from Class Four ______（play）basketball when I ______（see）them on the playground.
7. Doctor Liu was on ty last night. He ______still ______（work）in the hospital at 10 p.m.
8. The street seller ______（sell）clothes when he ______（find）a purse on the ground.
9. Mr. Wang spends a lot of time writing his novel every day. He ______still ______（work）at midnight last night.
10. I ______（read）a history book when someone ______（knock）at the door.
11. Masha ______（cook）when the doorbell______（ring）.
四. 翻译下列句子：
1. 老师走进教室时，吉姆正在黑板上画画。 __________________________
2. 我回家时爷爷正在看报。__________________________
3. 昨天上午下雨时，我们正在家看电视。__________________________
4. 她妈妈正在做饭时，电话铃响了。 __________________________
5. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么？ __________________________
五. 完型填空：
It’s a fine day today. Jim’s family 1 having a picnic(野餐) .They put a big cloth (布)on the ground(地面). 2 it are some yellow bananas, red apples, 3 and some white eggs. The woman in the white trousers 4 Mrs. Green. She is thirty-five. She is 5 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is 6 father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his trousers 7 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see 8 in the picture. 9 that boy? That’s Jim. He is drinking(喝水).His shirt is green. The girl 10 him is his sister, Kate. 11 is in a red dress today. Can you see the bag? Yes, it’s behind their father. What a nice picture 12 .
( )1.A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t
( )2.A. In B. Near C. On D. Under
( )3.A. oranges oranges B. orange oranges C. orange orange D. oranges orange
( )4.A. is B. are C. in D. am
( )5.A. a B. the C. an D. x
( )6.A. Sam B. Sam’s C. Sams’s D. Sams’
( )7.A. are B. be C. is D. have
( )8.A. them B. him C. it D. her
( )9.A. What’s B. Who’s C. Where’s D. How’s
( )10.A. back B. behind C. of D. to
( )11.A. Her B. Hers C. She D. He
( )12.A. is it B. it is C. is D. it
The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes 1 February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats mplings, New Year’s cakes, and other good 7 . Li Hong likes New Year’s cakes. But Wang Hai says mplings are 8 than New Year’s cakes. The Chinese people 9 the New Year’s cakes and mplings in their houses . How 10 they are!
( )1.A. after B. on C. in D. by
( )2.A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes
( )3.A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears
( )4.A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes
( )5.A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries
( )6.A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon
( )7.A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit
( )8.A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter
( )9.A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell
( )10.A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. great
六. 阅读理解：
A
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black
C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line
C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one
B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
B
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
1. ________ moves round __________.
A. The earth, the moon B. The moon, the earth
C. The moon, the stars D. The sun, the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________.
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn't give a very strong light
3. The sun __________.
A. gives us light
B. gives more light than the moon does
C. moves round the earth
D. makes the moon move round the earth
4. The stars ___________.
A. look much bigger than the sun
B. look much brighter than the moon
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
5. The moon looks bright because ___________.
A. it gives light
B. it reflects (反射) the sun's light
C. it is nearer to the earth
D. it is nearer to the sun
Key:
一.
（一）1. original, trendy, colorful, inexpensive, creative
2. outgoing, honest, creative, kind
3. get a tutor, join a club
（二）1. happen 2. kitchen 3. library
4. arrived 5. landed 6. anywhere
7. Were 8. surprised 9. climbing
10. around
二. DABBC, ABCAA
三
. 1. was, sleeping, got
2. was cooking, was washing
3. was sweeping, left
4. were having, came
5. was driving, rained
6. were playing, saw
7. was, working
8. was selling, found
9. was, working
10. was reading, knocked
11. was cooking, rang
四.
1. Jim was drawing on the blackboard when the teacher came into the classroom.
2. Grandpa was reading the newspaper when I came home.
3. We were watching TV at home when it rained yesterday morning.
4. Her mother was cooking dinner when the telephone rang.
5. What were you doing at 8 p.m. last night?
五. A. 1-12 BCBAC BACBB CB
B. 1-10 CDBAB CABCA
六. （A）ABACB
（B）B C A D B
⑧ 八年级英语下册第十单元试题及答案
八年级的英语第十单元的考试就要开始了，趁英语考试前还有时间，快来做份英语第十单元试题复习一下吧。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册第十单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册第十单元试题
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.
A. Unless B. Although C. As D. While
( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.
A. likes B. owns C. cleans D. needs
( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.
A. didn’t find B. have found C. haven’t found D. found
( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. finished B. lent C. bought D. kept
( ) 27. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.
A. risk B. mess C. shame D. waste
( ) 28. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.
A. sold B. sell C. have sold D. will sell
( ) 29. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.
A. cut out B. clear out C. put up D. set up
( ) 30. She is very busy. She can’t find much time ______ with her family.
A. be B. being C. to be D. to being
( ) 31. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.
A. two millions of B. two millions C. millions of D. million of
( ) 32. —How many books are there on the bookcase?
—Let me ______ first.
A. read B. count C. D. record
( ) 33. He is a(n) ______ man. He never cheats others.
A. honest B. silly C. quiet D. funny
( ) 34. These days Bob is considering ______ to Hong Kong.
A. travel B. traveling C. to traveling D. to travel
( ) 35. —______?
—Since two years ago.
A. How long have you lived here
B. When did you live here
C. Have you lived here for two years
D. Did you live here two years ago
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 36 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 37 it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 38 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.
In the past 30 years my hometown has 39 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 40 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 41 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 42 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 43 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
To be honest, everything has changed 44 my hometown. I think you should think about 45 the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.
( ) 36. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
( ) 37. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard
( ) 38. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls
( ) 39. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved
( ) 40. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food
( ) 41. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old
( ) 42. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up
( ) 43. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair
( ) 44. A. to B. for C. about D. in
( ) 45. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
I know there are many interesting and useful jobs, but I would like to be a teacher.
I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers. My parents are both teachers and I like the job.
When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. I saw my mother in the class. I watched her and I wanted to be popular among pupils like her.
When I was in the 9th grade, one day, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. I entered (进入) the classroom, saw many pupils sitting at their desks, said “Good morning”, and began the lesson.
I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked and answered questions. Later, I gave English lessons several times and I was happy teaching the pupils.
Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.
To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books, reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people.
I like English and I want to be a good teacher.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. When did the writer begin to think about her future job?
A. In the 5th grade. B. In the 9th grade.
C. At 10. D. At 14.
( ) 47. The writer felt ______ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 5.
A. happy B. worried C. nervous D. excited
( ) 48. The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ______.
A. learn a lot
B. work with pupils
C. enjoy long vacations
D. work with her mother
( ) 49. To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. speaking with English people
B. looking through magazines
C. watching English movies
D. reading books
( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer has left school and is a good teacher now.
B. The writer often went to school with her mother when she was young.
C. The writer gave an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils in an afternoon.
D. The writer’s English teacher asked her to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils.
B
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?
A. Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad.
( ) 52. Mom didn’t bring ______ to the yard sale.
A. shoes B. dishes C. handbags D. music CDs
( ) 53. The underlined word “fierce” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 仓促的 B. 悠闲的 C. 激烈的 D. 惨淡的
( ) 54. Mom and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ______.
A. were bad at selling
B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks
D. had to take care of their children
( ) 55. How much did the three children make at the yard sale?
A. $83. B. $180. C. $240. D. $323.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, big boy! (56) _____________________________?
B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.
A: (57) _____________________________?
B: I have been to many places, such as Zhejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.
A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?
B: (58) _____________________________.
A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?
B: It’s a small place.
A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B: Are your family living there now?
A: No. (59) _____________________________.
B: When did you move to Beijing?
A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.
B: (60) _____________________________?
A: We go back to our hometown every two years.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61. The honey is __________ (甜的) and please put some into your tea.
62. There are three __________ (卧室) in his house.
63. From 1824 to 1924 is a(n) __________ (世纪).
64. I found her letter __________ (在……中) the newspapers.
65. This quilt is __________ (软的) than that one.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. The __________ (make) of this kind of radio is from Hebei.
67. Here are lots of __________ (scarf) in different colors.
68. Mary is __________ (truth), and everyone here believes her.
69. Mr. Smith likes sports, __________ (especial) baseball.
70. Look! The little boy is __________ (hold) a stick and playing with it.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 请察看一下这些做饭的工具。
Please __________ __________ these tools for cooking.
72. 我弟弟不再玩他的玩具熊了。
My brother __________ __________ plays with his toy bear.
73. 据他所说，他已经去过北京两次了。
__________ __________ him, he has already been to Beijing twice.
74. 至于你的宠物狗，我会照看好它的。
__________ __________ your pet dog, I’ll look after it well.
75. 快4点了。
It’s __________ __________ 4 o’clock.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
first, need, gift, take, forget, when, become, dog, she, but, play, white
For my eighth birthday, I got a very special gift from my parents. The (76) ________ was alive (活着的)! It was a cute little dog. He was brown with (77) ________ feet.
I had a lot to learn about how to take care of a dog. (78) ________ have to learn many things. For example, they (79) ________ to learn things like “sit”. They also need a lot of love. One way to show love is to play with them. Sometimes they like (80) ________ with a ball or a shoe. Sometimes they might want to be left alone so that they can sleep. It is hard for a dog to be quiet (81) ________ he’s having fun. He might want you to pet (抚摸) him to help him (82) ________ quiet.
I wanted to have the happiest dog in the world. (83) ________, I gave him a great name, Rascal. Next, Mom and I (84) ________ him to an animal doctor. Her name is Dr. Melissa Hardy. I learned a lot from (85) ________ about how to feed and train my dog. The animal doctor also told me some things about petting my dog.
Ⅻ. 书面表达 (15分)
你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。它是一个玩具、一本书还是别的什么东西呢?请用英语写一篇80词左右的短文向大家介绍一下你的这个东西，作为你们班“英语园地”的稿件。
八年级英语下册第十单元试题答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CBABA
Ⅵ. 36-40 ADACB 41-45 DABDC
Ⅶ. 46-50 DABCB 51-55 BDCBA
Ⅷ. 56. Where are you from
57. What places have you been to
58. I’ve only been to Pingyao
59. We are living in Beijing now
60. How often do you go back to your hometown
Ⅸ. 61. sweet 62. bedrooms 63. century 64. among 65. softer
66. maker 67. scarfs / scarves 68. truthful 69. especially 70. holding
Ⅹ. 71. check out 72. no longer 73. According to 74. As for 75. close to
Ⅺ. 76. gift 77. white 78. Dogs 79. need 80. playing / to play
81. when 82. (to) become 83. First 84. took 85. her
Ⅻ. One possible version:
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it since I was three. I got it on my third birthday. My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift. I love it. It is special because it can make some sounds. It reminds me of my happy childhood. I often slept with it when I was a child. When I played out, I often took it with me. It is old but I still like it very much.
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