八年级英语完型填空和阅读理解
❶ 初二英语的完型填空和阅读理解的题及答案
完形填空(10分)
Yesterday evening, when I went to town 45 my mother, we met a strange old man.
It was raining 46 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 47 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 48 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed taxi to go back home. My mother didn't believe what he had said at first, and 49 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 50 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We walked 51 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 52 with the pound. After he drank it, he 53 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one.
Soon after that, he 54 it again.
45. A. in B. near C. with D. by( )
答案:
46. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small( )
答案:A
47. A. get out of B. get into C. get up D. get off( )
答案:B
48. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it( )
答案:B
49. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed( )
答案:B
50. A. have B. buy C. see D. make( )
答案:B
51. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( )
答案:D
52. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey( )
答案:D
53. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down( )
答案:A
54. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore( )
答案:C
阅读理解(20分)
A
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案:T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案:F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案:F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案:F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案:F
B
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案:C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案:D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案:B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案:A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案:A
❷ 初二英语完形填空和阅读理解怎样提高
做好中考英语阅读理解题的实用技巧
1. 保持良好的精神状态。良好的精神状态对于考场上的考生来说非常重要。因为只有在心理放松的情况下,考生的精力才能够集中,思维才会敏捷,从而才能将自己的真实水平发挥出来。
2. 抓住中心句。阅读短文之前,先看短文是否有标题。若有,应给予高度重视。因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚,它能给我们启发和想象,有利于加深对短文的理解,从而提高做题效率。另外,在没有标题的情况下,应充分重视短文的首、尾句。因为大多数文章都是按照“总---分---总”的结构布局的。据统计,英语中有60%-90%的主题句位于段首和段尾,短文的其他文字往往是对这些中心句的解释和说明。
3. 克服不良习惯,提高阅读速度。由于考试的时间有限,在保证不出偏差的前提下,一定要尽可能地提高阅读速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良习惯,就可以大大提高阅读速度:①心读。考场上不能出声阅读,于是有的考生就在心里读,有时考生的嘴唇也在动。这是非常不好的习惯,一定要下决心克服。因为这样做会直接制约着阅读速度的提高;②回视(指重新阅读上文)。阅读中的回视是一种无效劳动,所以应一口气把文章读完,尽量不要回视。这坏习惯是慢慢形成的,不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平时的学习中就应当引起注意并加以克服;③一个词一个词地看。阅读时,视线应从左向右跳跃式移动,着重扫描意群,同时注意意群中的重要单词,以寻求主要的语言信息。可将冠词、系动词、助动词及不定式符号等小品词一扫而过,不可一词不漏地全部都看一遍;④只读不记。正确的做法是:一边阅读一边用笔记下或标出那些与文后所设问题有关的信息。这样,在做题时就用不着重新查阅短文,至少不用一句一句地再寻找那些隐约有印象的信息,从而可以节省一些时间。
4. 判断要有依据,推理要顺乎作者的意图。对于推理性或评价性之类的阅读理解题目,在材料中一般是找不到现成答案的,必须通读全篇,对所获信息加以筛选、提炼、推断,对作者的思想倾向,对文中提及的人物或事件可能产生的结局等,加以综合考虑才能得出正确结论。对这种题,不能以偏概全,不能“只见树木,不见森林”,不能以个人的想法代替作者的意图。
5. 遇到生词时,一定要沉着、冷静。中考英语试题中,一般是不会盲目地出现生词的,但不排除出现影响答题的生词,同时也可能出现猜测生词的题目,因为猜测词义也是阅读能力的体现,当然也在考查范围之列。遇到这种题目,只要理解了全篇材料的大部分内容,弄清了上、下文之间的内在联系,判断出它在文中可能存在的含义是不难的。英语中猜测词义的方法很多。如:
(1)根据上、下文进行猜测。这是最重要,也是最常用的方法。有些生词可以通过上下文的相关信息,或根据同位语,修饰语等猜测词义。例如:
The people who survived the earthquake cried bitterly over the bodies of their relatives.
【分析】一般来说,中考“阅读理解”题中的“词义猜测”,并不要求考生根据构词法去分析单词的词义,而是要求考生根据文中的有关信息对生词的词义进行推断性的猜测。联系上下文,不难看出:这些人的亲属死了,他们在哭,显然他们在地震中“survive”了。这个词不就是“幸存”之意吗?可见,这种词义猜测也是建立在对上下文的正确理解之上的。又如:
The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came together to listen to the headmaster announce the result of the sports meeting.
【分析】下文中的短语came together意思是“聚到一起”,由此可以推断出学生们是“聚集到”学校大厅里听运动会的结果的。故该词的意思是“聚集”。
(2)利用构词法进行猜测。英语的构词法大致可分为派生、转化和合成等。例如:
Man differs from most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use languages.
【分析】不难发现,本句中的生词differ跟different是同根词,搭配也是from,其前有man,其后有animals,根据这些信息可以断定动词differ此处有“和……不相同”、“与……存在差别”之意。
这里要特别强调一点,大部分阅读题目在设计过程中,已充分考虑到了生词对答题的影响。对于那些对答题无关紧要的生词,如人名、地名、产品商标名称或影视剧目名称等,一般是不加注汉语的,只要能推断出那些生词的类别就可以了,不必弄清其准确含义。对于那些一时难以断定其意思又不妨碍理解的生词,大可不必理会。
另外,熟词新义也是应当引起重视的。英语词语往往具有一词多义,在不同的场合它所表达的意思就不一定相同。如果仅仅用它的主要或常用的词义来理解一篇文章,就可能产生误解,或者根本无法了解作者的意图。如果一时间想不起该词的其他含义,可根据上下文来判断该词的词义。特别是那些关键词,必须仔细推敲。
参考资料 网络文库
❸ 初二英语完形填空含答案
对于英语的学习,做好每一个练习是很有必要的。初二英语完形填空有哪些习题呢?下面是我收集整理的初二英语完形填空题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
初二英语完形填空(一)Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).
Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.
1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying
2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush
3. A. when B. while C. where D. if
4. A. as B. and C. but D. so
5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold
6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful
7. A. should B. can C. need D. must
8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family
9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down
10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst
11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body
12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only
13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed
14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether
15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With
初二英语完形填空答案1. A。lay eggs产卵,下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺,位于lie-lay-lain,说谎lie-lied-lied。
2. C。小鳄鱼破壳而出。
3. C。鳄鱼住在热的地方。where引导地点状语。
4. B。
5. C。与前面的They对应。
6. A。被用来。其他的选项有语法错误。
7. B。can 表示一种能力,意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。
8. B。敌人。
9. D。knock down 撞倒。
10. C。at most最多,at the best处于最佳状态,at once立刻,马上。根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。
11. B。根据上文脖子硬,那当然是头不能转动,而不可能是尾巴,眼睛或身体。
12. D。而头不能转动,就意味着只能看前方的东西。
13. B。have sth. done 让某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 让鳄鱼鸟给它清洗牙齿。
14. A。根据上下文之间的联系,这里是陈述为什么对它有帮助的原因,因此用because。
15. D。固定搭配,意为“用牙齿”。
初二英语完形填空(二)Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
初二英语完形填空答案1. B。从上下文判断应选B。
2. B。用笔写可用“write with pens”来表达。
3. A。钢笔里的墨水容易从笔管溢出来,所以选A。
4. D。指他在为一家报社工作。
5. C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages来表达。
7. B。往笔里装墨水可用fill the pen with ink。这里省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副词well修饰动词write。
9. C。由于他发现用钢笔写有麻烦,所以他和朋友开始做实验,想更好的 方法 。
10 .D。Why not +动词原形。
11. D。他们喜欢他的设想。
12. B。the time of 表示“……的时候”。
13. C。指当时空军正需要这样的笔。
14. A。句意理解和实际判断想结合。
15. A。他们生产并销售圆珠笔供空军使用,故选sold。
初二英语完形填空(三)Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”
Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知觉).
When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.
“What 13 ?” said Mary.
“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”
“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”
1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand
2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave
3. A. none B. some C. many D. most
4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses
5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met
6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)
7. A. come along B. came over
C. came out D. came round
8. A. it B. there C. that D. this
9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope
10. A. two B. three C. four D. five
11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready
12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally
13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed
14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk
15. A. could B. would C. should D. must
初二英语完形填空答案1. A。提示某人看,故用look。
2. C。从上文的描述中可以推断: 宇宙飞船将要着陆。
3. D。上文说:突如其来的飞船使大家非常害怕,理所当然,人人都要逃离。
4. A。从drove away中可以得到提示。
5. B。下文说:彼得 always close to her。这说明:彼得喜欢玛丽。
6. D。他们两人也害怕,但好奇心更为强烈,故选D。
7. C。上文说:他们看见宇宙飞船的门开了。推断下文:但里面没有人出来。
8. B。这里是个 there be句型。
9. C。彼得跟随玛丽进了宇宙飞船,但是他们没有听见关门的声音。
10. A。Peter+ Mary=two young people。
11. B。进了宇宙飞船,怎么现在又回到了原处,这使他们二人感到惊讶。
12. A。原来在河边,现在又回到了河边。
13. C。玛丽问:怎么回事?
14. B。彼得也闹不清是怎么回事,于是他说:我们也许是做了个梦。
15. D。肯定判断用must,否定判断用can’t。
❹ 初二英语完形填空解题技巧
下面是我整理的初二英语完形填空解题技巧,希望对大家有帮助。
一、完型填空之概述分析
“完型填空”(Cloze)是初中英语试题考察的一种重要题型。事实证明,完型填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之一,且失分率较高。它是对学生阅读能力,语法知识,逻辑推理以及分析归纳等综合能力的考查。因此,要做好完型填空,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。
中考完型填空从基本设计上来看,原则都是一致的,都是从短文中抽去若干词,让考生根据上下文填入适当的词,为了有助于考生填入适当的词,可以提供四个答案(其中包括一个正确答案),让考生选出正确的答案;“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽,也可以是随机地抽。但目前主要考查的是学生在具体语言环境中对 文章 的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求,及对所学英语的综合运用能力、 快速阅读 理解能力及逻辑推理判断能力等,而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。
二、完型填空之命题趋势剖析
完型填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句,理解语义,还要处理好单句之间以及单句完形填空题要求填入的词主要有:构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及 短语 动词;名词和介词;根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词; 同义词 、 近义词 等易混词。考查以实词为主,兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。
1.题材:以 故事 性题材居多,历年中考故事小品类题材比例超过50%,故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理,其他还有科普小品、 文化 体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。
2.体裁:完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提,以 记叙文 居多,同样在近年中考考试中记叙文比例超过50%。其他还有 说明文 应用文、 议论文 等。
3.命题形式:完型填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词,短文首尾句一般不设填空题,每句中只有一个空。
4.试题特点分析:分析近几年完型填空题可以发现以下一些规律:1)本题型设空以考查文意为主,也就是我们所说的“实词”——名词、动词、形容词和副词等,比重极大,且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求,以突出本题的主要测试目的:理解全文,通篇考虑,掌握大意,注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题,涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解。4)注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。主要涉及两个方面:词义辨析与惯用搭配。同义与近义词的比较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。如果只是一一对应地背记单词的中文意思,不注意具体语境中单词的确切含意,是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。
5.题目的类型可分为:1)语言知识型,如各种语法规则、句型、句式等;还包括词汇型,测试单词在一定语境下的基本用法、习惯用法、常用搭配以及对其词义的记忆或其特定意义的理解和灵活运用。2)判断推理型,考查对篇章的整体理解、上下文段落的衔接、 逻辑思维 与判断推理能力。3)综合型,即对知识和能力综合运用的考查。
三、完型填空之解题秘笈
考试犹如打仗,方可谓“知己知彼,百战不殆。”在了解了出题的原则和规律后,明白题目的考查点,再配以好的解题 方法 和思路,做完型填空题就不会再是学生们过不去的槛。那么,做完型填空的解题秘笈和步骤是什么呢?
在做完型填空题时,通常先弄清语境,并依据上下文进行合理的分析、判断,才能作出恰当的选择。具体可分为以下三步:
1.通览全文,掌握大意。做题时,应先越过空档,通读全文,理顺题意,找出信息词。这是做好完形填空题的关键。因为完型填空的特点是着眼于整体理解。我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条,那么由于空格的设置,“链条”从第二句起有些地方就脱节了。有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填,急于求成,然而,欲速则不达。由于完形填空属障碍性阅读,所以抓住文章的首句(段)和尾句(段),对把握文章的主旨和大意很有帮助,因为文章的首句是观察全文的“窗口”,尾句是文章的 总结 、结论或点睛之笔,会带给我们有益的启示,因此首先看一下文章的首句和尾句,使自己心中大概有个印象,我们应该依据首句给的启示,通过逻辑思维,借助短文中关键词所提供的信息,越过空档,尽快把全文读完,建立语言的整体感,帮助我们了解短文大意。然后再去通读全文,不失为一个窍门。通读全文的方式也可因文而异,对较易把握大意的文章可采用粗读、速读的方式;而对理解稍有吃力的文章不妨放慢读速、慎读,但不管怎样读,注意力都应集中在文章的主线(或中心词)、了解文章内容,从而确定进行推断、选择的基本思路。如果一开始就忙于见一空填一空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,造成顾此失彼,既影响准确率,也影响做题速度。
2.先易后难,完成各项。通览全文后,对文章有了整体印象,在此基础上,可以根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,确定最佳答案。遇到困难,暂放一边,先易后难,这是解题之道。当遇到难以判断的空档时,不妨先放一边,继续往下做。因为有些答案是必须通过下文的理解后才能作出断定的。有时,前后信息之间还有相互提示作用。因此,当我们遇到难题时,不能久久停留于此,这样会浪费不必要的时间。本着先易后难的原则,先根据上下文和自己的语感,推测部分空格的可能答案。然后,再结合选项逐一敲定。综合考虑指的是根据全文大意和词不离句、句不离文的原则,把上下文的意思、句法结构、词类和语法功能、惯用法、逻辑推理常识等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲。要准确判断出题目的类型,语法知识类较多地表现为动词时态、语态的选用或 句子 成分的辨识;词语知识方面的题目要从词性、词形区分,同义词语辨析、习惯搭配、习惯用语、结构词选择等方面考虑;情景推理题要注重跳出句子层次,注意句间的结构、意义上的连接和照应关系,有时还应在段与段之间、情节与情节之间或更大范围内上下文照应,因此对短文作“全景式”的总体把握对每一空的正确解答非常重要。注意句型、语法、词语搭配和习惯用法。
3.复读全文,消除疏漏。完成所有空档后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,除此之外,复读时对全篇文章的理解,检查全文是否前后贯通,再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改;如果实在无法确定,可以作推理性猜测,不可放弃不填。
❺ 求八年级下册人教版英语完形填空(2篇),阅读理解(2篇),选词填空(2篇)
1
一、八年级下册原文选择填空:P6 3a
__1__ ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. I’ll __2__ in shanghai,
because I___3__ to shanghai last year and fell in love___4___ it. I think it’s really a ___5____city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of
interesting people. I think I’ll live in an apartment with m best friends, because I don’t like living alone. I’ll have pets. I can’t have pets now
because my mother____6____ them , and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have many ___7_____pets. I___8____ even keep a pet parrot! I’ll probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week, I’ll look__9____, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, I’ll __10____able to dress more casually. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong on vacation , and one day I might even visit Australia. ( )1. A In B On C For D To
( )2. A lived B living C live D to live ( )3. A go B went C to go D going ( )4. A for B with C to D be
( )5. A ugly B boring C bad D beautiful ( )6. A hate B hated C hates D hating
( )7. A different B difference C differents D difficult ( )8. A also B have C like D might ( )9. A fool B silly C smart D beautiful ( )10. A was B be C were D being P14 Dear Mary,
I have___1___ problem, and I need your help. I always__2_____ I was popular__3__ school. But I just found __4___ that my friends
were____5____ a birthday party__6__ my best friend, and they__7___ invite me. Everyone else in my class was invited ____8___me, and I don’t know___9____. I can’t think what I did wrong. I’m very__10____ and don’t
know what to do. What do you think? Can you help me? ( )1. A an B a C the D \
( )2. A thinking B think C to think D thought ( )3. A at B in C on D for ( )4. A at B out C \ D on ( )5. A planned B plan C planning D \ ( )6. A to B at C in D for ( )7. A didn’t B don’t C did D do ( )8. A for B as C except D to ( )9. A when B why C where D \ ( )10. A upset B happy C boring D well
P20 3a Dear Jack,
初二全科目课件教案习题汇总 语文 数学 英语 物理 历史
2
I had a very unusual experience __1___ Sunday. At _2_ ten o’clock in the morning, I was walking down the street__3__ a UFO landed right in front of me. You can imagine how strange it was!An alien got out and _4___down Center Street. I followed it to__5___ where it was going , and I was very surprised__6__ it went in to a souvenir shop. While it was
looking _7__the souvenirs, the shop assistant___8___ the police. Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of flight.___9____ the alien was in the museum, I called the TV
station.___10____ that amazing ! ( )1. A in B at C on D for ( )2. A around B \ C sound D like ( )3. A while B \ C where D when ( )4. A walking B walked C walk D to walk ( )5. A saw B seeing C see D \ ( )6. A where B that C when D what ( )7. A at B over C after D \
( )8. A call B calling C to call D called ( )9. A While B When C \ D That ( )10. A Doesn’t B Isn’t C Wasn’t D Don’t P22 3a
Linda __1____her dog Davy. They__2___ to New York City last Saturday. While Linda was___3__ a newspaper at the train station, the dog got__4___ of his box and ran__5____. The station was crowded and
Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked __6_____her ___7___Davy didn’t come. Then she called the police. While she was talking on the telephone, Davy___8___ another dog outside the station. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think
____9____looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, ”did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in. ” when Linda finally saw davy , he was jumping and running____10____ another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda , ” I think my dog found your dog.”
( )1. A love B loves C loving D \ ( )2. A going B go C went D to go ( )3. A buying B bought C buy D sell ( )4. A left B in C under D out ( )5. A left B away C fast D long ( )6. A after B at C careful D on ( )7. A and B also C \ D but ( )8. A met B meet C meeting D \ ( )9. A out B slow C about D of
3
( )10. A in B for C with D like P30 3a
Dear grandma,
How’s it__1____? I hope grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear_2____ he had a cold last week. I hope you are _3___good health.
Things are fine here. I finish my end-of-year exams last year and_4____ my report card today. I always___5___ nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but ___6____I did ok this time. I had a really hard time__7____ science this semester, and I wasn’t__8____ that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really difficult. Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.
Well , that’s ___9____all the news I have for now. mom and dad__10__ their love. ( )1. A go B gone C going D went ( )2. A where B when C that D which ( )3. A on Bat C in D for
( )4. A get B got C getting D gotting ( )5. A got B have C get D getting ( )6. A luckily B lucky C happy D nice ( )7. A in B with C on D \
( )8. A surprise B surprised C surprising D amazing ( )9. A are B about C were D have ( )10. A told B give C \ D send
❻ 英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
阅读理解和完形填空都是英语考试中必考的.题目,在平时的英语学习中要学习训练,以下是我整理的八年级的阅读理解和完形填空的练习题以及参考答案,一起来看看吧!
完形填空:
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more
( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
阅读理解:
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.
C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
完形填空:1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A
阅读理解:1-5 A A C C D
;❼ 几篇初二的英语完形填空及答案 急用 最好是短一点的,
1、The world 79 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 80 are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear 81 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 82
loud ,some sounds are high, others are low ,some sounds are useful. 83 Sound we can not talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up .the hooting of a car warns people of danger.
2、阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案.
There is nobody in the world the same 41 you;you are unique(独特唯一的)!Everybody is 42 from everyone else.That is good! 43 it makes the world an interesting place.
There are people taller 44 you, and shorter than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 45 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.
I am sure you have some friends who are 46 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 47 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 48 does your best friend look like? Do you both 49 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 50 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am – I’m unique!”
41.A.with B.as C.of D.from
42.A.better B.different C.smart D.good
43.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But
44.A.after B.than C.then D.in front of
45.A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
46.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.a smart
47.A.bad B.better C.well D.good
48.A.Where B.What C.How D.How often
49.A.like B.enjoy C.would like D.going
50.A.through B.by C.in D.on
参考答案:
BBABC BDBAC
3、
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die
( )2.A. late B.later C.ago D.before
( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer
( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also
( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked
( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door
( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good
( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick
( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had
( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village
keys:
DBCBADABDC
4、
Peter and Mike were in 1 class.Peter was born in a 2 family.But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money.When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.
Peter liked to have sports.He was good at 4 .He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a 6 ay.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went 7 in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very 8 .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:”It’s no use for us.The tiger runs 9 faster than us.Let’s find a way.”“It doesn’t matter.”said Peter.”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you.”
1.A.same B.different C.difference D.the same
2.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.bad
3.A.many B.lot C.any D.much
4.A.ran B.running C.run D.runs
5.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.best
6.A.sun B.rain C.rained D.sunny
7.A.fish B.to fishing C.fishing D.fished
8.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.exciting
9.A.more B.much C.many D.1ittle
10.A.afraid B.worried C.sure D.glad
参考答案:
1—5 DCDBB 6—10 DCBBC
5、根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(10分)
We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .
( )1、A. when B. so C. until D. at
( )2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better
( )3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always
( )4、A. have B. make C. use D. need
( )5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried
( )6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped
( )7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled
( )8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had
( )9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more
( )10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points
1—5 CCADA 6—10 AABCB
6、初二完形填空练习题
Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.
Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .
1. A. They are B. It isC. There are D. We are
2. A. but B. orC. them D. and
3. A. in the five B . of fiveC. of the five D. for the five
4. A. older B. oldC. oldest D. very old
5. A. best B. betterC. well D. good
6. A. play basketball B. play a basketballC. play the basketball D. play basketballs
7. A. good B. betterC. best D. well
8. A. six B. allC. four D. both
9. A. hard B. harderC. very hard D. hardest
10. A. too B. twoC. at D. also
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
7、Some sounds are harmful. When plans fly low 84 the land .the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.
We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 85 . in a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder.
Divide this number 86 this will tell you 88 kilometers away the thunder storm is 88 .
( ) 79. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with
( ) 80. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others
( ) 81. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. Hundreds D. hundred
( ) 82. A. may B. Maybe C. may be D. can
( ) 83. A. of B. with C. without D. By
( ) 84. A. in B. on C. above D. over
( ) 85. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds (秒)
( ) 86. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much faster
( ) 87. A. in B. of C. by D. at
( ) 88. A. how mach B. how many C. how D. how long
参考答案:
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
D
A
A
C
C
D
D
B
C
B