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英语阅读各国的餐桌礼仪

发布时间: 2023-08-05 12:24:08

⑴ 各国的餐桌礼仪英语

各国的餐桌礼仪英语

每个国家都各有其餐桌上的礼仪,那么各国的餐桌英语礼仪是怎样的呢?下面由我为大家整理的各国的餐桌礼仪英语,希望可以帮到大家!

Dining while abroad can feel as though you are tiptoeing around a minefield of unfamiliar rules. Table manners are the ultimate way to show respect (or some accidental disrespect) to your gracious host.

在国外吃饭,宛如蹑手蹑脚的游走在一堆不熟悉的规则中间。餐桌礼仪是对主人展现尊敬(有时反而显现不敬)的最好方式。

Now it's time to learn how to eat. Here are some of the very specific dining do's and don't's from around the world.

现在就来学学如何吃饭吧。下面是全球一些餐桌礼仪,该做什么不该做什么。

Slurp

Slurp your food.

吃东西时砸吧嘴。

In Japan, most commonly when eating noodles and soups, slurping shows your appreciation of the food to the chef. The louder the better! You may also drink directly from the soup bowl -- spoons are uncommon. Furthermore, never cross your chopsticks, lick your chopsticks, or stick your chopsticks vertically into a bowl of rice. It's considered very rude in Japan and many other Asian countries, including China.

在日本,吃面喝汤极其寻常,发出啧啧声是对厨师食物的肯定。越大声越好!你还可以直接端起汤碗来喝汤——调羹反而用的不多。另外,千万别把筷子交叉,舔筷子或是把筷子垂直插在米饭中间。这在日本以及其他亚洲国家包括中国,都是极其粗鲁的表现,

right hand

Eat only with your right hand.

只用右手吃饭。

Sorry lefties -- in India, the Middle East, and some parts of Africa, it is considered unclean to eat with your left hand.

左撇子对不住啦——在印度、中东以及非洲某些地区,用左手吃饭是不卫生的表现。

split the bill

Don't offer to split the bill.

别想着AA制。

In France, splitting the bill is considered the height of unsophistication. Offer to pay the bill in its entirety or someone else will.

在法国,AA制被看成不懂人情世故。要么就请客,不然就等别人买单吧。

Bread

Bread is a utensil.

面包只是食具。

In France, you are supposed to use two hands to eat -- either fork and knife or fork and bread. Bread isn't meant to be an appetizer -- instead it serves to assist the food to the fork. When you eat the bread, tear off a piece of it to eat instead of biting directly into the bread. When not in use, the bread belongs on the table or tablecloth instead of the plate.

在法国,你完全可以用两只手吃饭——用刀叉或者是叉子加面包。面包在这里并不是开胃菜——而是帮助把食物弄到叉子上面的工具。吃面包的时候,慢慢的撕下,千万别直接对着面包咬。不用的时候,面包是放在桌子或是桌布上的,别放在盘子里。

hands

Eat with your hands.

用手吃饭。

In Mexico, it is considered an almost snobby practice to use a fork and knife.

在墨西哥,用刀叉吃饭是十分势利的`表现。

touch

Don't touch any part of your meal with your hands.

不要用手碰到任何食物。

In Chile, touching food with your hands is considered ill-mannered. Yep, even fries! In Brazil, too, pizza and burgers are normally eaten with a fork and knife.

在智利,用手碰食物是非常不礼貌的表现。是的,甚至是薯条!而在巴西亦是如此,披萨和汉堡通常都是用刀叉吃的。

cheese

Don't ask for cheese.

不要要芝士。

In Italy, never ask for cheese if it's not explicitly offered to you. It's considered a sin to put extra cheese on top of your pizza -- and it's even worse to put it on seafood.

在意大利,如果没有给你提供芝士,千万别去要。在披萨上放入多余的芝士会被看成是一个诅咒--如果放在海鲜上就更糟了。

salt and pepper

Don't ask for salt and pepper.

不要要盐或胡椒粉。

In Portugal, if salt and pepper aren't already on the table, don't ask for them. It's considered an offense to the chef's seasoning skills.

在葡萄牙,如果桌子上没有盐和胡椒粉,千万别要。这会被看成是对厨师调味技巧的挑衅。

fork

Don't put food in your mouth with a fork.

不要用叉子把食物放在嘴里。

In Thailand, forks are used to push food into a spoon. Also, it's unusual to use chopsticks -- they're considered tacky.

在泰国,一般都是用调羹吃东西,用筷子都是很奇怪的——会被看成没有教养。

belch

Be sure to belch and make a mess.

记得打嗝和让桌子乱糟糟的

In China, belches are considered an indication of your satisfaction and a compliment to the chef on a job well done. Making a mess around the table serves a similar purpose, and leaving a bit of food leftover shows your host that he or she has provided you with more than enough food.

在中国,打嗝可以体现你的满意,以及对厨艺的赞赏。桌子弄的乱糟糟也可以达到同样的效果,别忘了再剩一点食物,这样主人们就会知道给你们提供的食物够分量了。

yellow flowers

Don't bring yellow flowers to dinner.

不要带着黄花去吃饭。

In Bulgaria, yellow flowers symbolize hatred. Not the message (we hope) you're trying to send.

在保加利亚,黄花意味着仇恨。(我们希望)应该不是你想传达的信息。

lap

Never rest your hands in your lap while dining.

吃饭的时候别把手放在膝盖上。

In Russia, it is considered polite to rest your wrists on the edge of the table -- not on your lap. Also, keep your fork in your left hand and knife in your right.

在俄罗斯,把手放在桌子边搭着是礼貌的行为——但千万别放在膝盖上。另外叉子要在左边,刀要在右边。

indivial plate

Don't use an indivial plate.

不要自己用个盘子。

In Ethiopia, indivial plates are considered wasteful. Food is always shared from a single plate without the use of cutlery -- just hands.

在埃塞俄比亚,每个人单独用个盘子被认为是相当浪费的。通常食物都是放在一个盘子里供大家分享,无需刀叉——手就够了。

;

⑵ 各国餐桌礼仪英语

关于各国餐桌礼仪英语

每个国家在餐桌上都有哪些礼仪呢?下面由我为大家整理的各国餐桌礼仪英语,欢迎大家查看!

Britain

英国

Always: Eat with your fork in your left hand and knife in your right.

√左手持叉,右手持刀。

Never: Speak with your mouth full.

×说话时嘴里塞满了食物。

Denmark

丹麦

Always: Place your fork downwards on a plate if you want seconds.

√若要添菜,可将餐叉朝下,置于盘上。

Never: Take the last item on any given plate. You must continue to halve it until only crumbs are left.

×取走盘中最后一份食物。若盘中留下一人份时,可考虑分而食之。

Japan

日本

Always: Inlge in slurping. It is considered polite.

√吃饭大声咂吧,在日本被视为礼貌之举。

Never: Pour yourself a drink. It is tradition to pour drinks for one another.

×自己倒饮料。食客为彼此倒饮料,才符合传统习俗。

Thailand

泰国

Always: Consider meals as a social event where only the person perceived as the riches pays.

√饭局其实是个社交场合,最有钱的那个自然会买单。

Never: Leave your chopsticks in the bowl. It symbolises death.

×将筷子插在碗中,那很不吉利。

Mexico

墨西哥

Always: Wait for your host to say ‘Buen Provecho’ (Enjoy your meal) before eating.

√等主人说完“用餐愉快”(Buen Provecho)后,再开始吃喝。

Never: Arrive on time. Arrive 30 minutes late, if not later.

×准时赴宴。迟到30分钟以上,并不为过。

Middle East

中东

Always: Eat your meal in silence.

√用餐时保持安静。

Never: Pass food with your left hand.

×用左手递食物。

Germany

德国

Always: Cut as much food as possible with your fork to compliment the cook that the food is tender.

√取食时,能切多大切多大。在德国,这意在称赞厨师技艺高超,做出的料理入口即化。

Never: Cut lettuce in a salad. Fold it with a fork.

×吃沙拉时切生菜。食客不妨用餐叉叉起食用。

Mongolia

蒙古

Always: Keep your palm facing up when holding cups.

√持杯时,手掌朝上。

Never: Spill milk or dairy procts. It is considered bad luck.

×将牛奶或乳制品洒在地上。蒙古人认为,这会带来厄运。

Kenya

肯尼亚

Always: Wash your hands before eating: a basin may be brought to the table for you.

√餐前洗手。餐桌上甚至备有洗手盆。

Never: Eat before the eldest male. He must eat first before anyone else can start.

×抢在最老的男性长辈前用餐。要知道,家中最老的'男性长辈享有优先用餐权。

Chile

智利

Always: Let the woman sit down before the men.

√邀请女士先入座。

Never: Speak with cutlery in your hands.

×手持刀叉,与他人交谈。


⑶ 餐桌礼仪英语作文80

下面是我提供的关于各国的餐桌礼仪英语作文,供大家参考!希望对大家有所帮助!

中国的餐桌礼仪【1】

Of course, chopsticks instead the main difference on the Chinese dinner table isof knife and fork, but that's only superficial.

Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough.

The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and

everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you're in the country for the first time,

he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.

The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.

Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to mplings.

If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the

staple food at last or have none of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates

of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always "public" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their

own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just

leave the food in the plate.

People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough,

just say so. Or you will always overeat!

英国餐桌礼仪【2】

As a nation we are becoming more aware of the food we and our children are eating.The recent campaign to improve school dinners by

celebrity chef Jamie Oliver has helped raise awareness of our fast food lifestyles.Healthy eaters or just trendy?Are there certain

things that you do and don’t eat and why?With so many food programmes and books telling you what you should and shouldn’t eat to

be healthy it’s hard to keep track.Some people are vegetarians for moral reasons,some don’t like the taste of meat and there are

one or two people who do it because it’s trendy.Likewise,it can be trendy to follow the latest celebrity diet because it’s what

the famous are doing.

韩国的餐桌礼仪【3】

Table Manners The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West,where everyone has their own

plate of food,in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.If you are being treated by a Chinese host,be prepared

for a ton of food.Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.And sometimes

the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to do would

be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave

the food there.Eating No-no's Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish.The reason for this

is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it.So if you

stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl,it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!Make sure

the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone.It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody.The spout

should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward from the table.Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.

Beggars tap on their bowls,so this is not polite.Also,when the food is coming too slow in a restarant,people will tap their bowls.

If you are in someone's home,it is like insulting the cook.Drinking Gan Bei!(Cheers!“Gan Bei” literally means “dry [the] glass”)

Besides beer,the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is Bai Jiu,high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains.There are varying

degrees of Bai Jiu.The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou,which is a whopping 56% alcohol.More expensive are Maotai and Wuliangye.

⑷ 英国餐桌礼仪英语介绍

英国餐桌礼仪英语介绍

餐桌礼仪,这的确是不同国家不同规矩呀。英国都有哪些餐桌礼仪?下面我为大家带来英国餐桌礼仪英语介绍内容,希望大家喜欢。

英国餐桌礼仪英语介绍

Table Manners in England (UK)

The British generally pay a lot of attention to good table manners.Even young children are expected to eat properly with knife and fork.

We eat most of our food with cutlery.The foods we don't eat with a knife,fork or spoon include sandwiches,crisps,corn on the cob,and fruit.

Things you should do:

If you cannot eat a certain type of food or have some special needs,tell your host several days before the dinner party.

If you are a guest,it is polite to wait until your host starts eating or indicates you should do so.It shows consideration.

Always chew and swallow all the food in your mouth before taking more or taking a drink.

You may eat chicken and pizza with your fingers if you are at a barbecue,finger buffet or very informal setting.Otherwise always use a knife and fork.

Always say thank you when served something.It shows appreciation.

When eating rolls,break off a piece of bread before buttering.Eating it whole looks tacky.

When eating soup,tip the bowl away from you and scoop the soup up with your spoon.

When you have finished eating,and to let others know that you have,

place your knife and folk together,with the prongs (tines) on the fork facing upwards,on your plate.

In a restaurant,it is normal to pay for your food by putting your money on the plate the bill comes on.

Things you should not do:

Never lick or put your knife in your mouth.

It is impolite to start eating before everyone has been served unless your host says that you don't need to wait.

Never chew with your mouth open.No one wants to see food being chewed or hearing it being chomped on.

It is impolite to have your elbows on the table while you are eating.

Don't reach over someone's plate for something,ask for the item to be passed.

Never talk with food in your mouth.

It is impolite to put too much food in your mouth.

Never use your fingers to push food onto your spoon or fork.

It is impolite to slurp your food or eat noisily.

Never blow your nose on a napkin (serviette).Napkins are for dabbing your lips and only for that.

Never take food from your neighbours plate.

Never pick food out of your teeth with your fingernails.

Things that are ok to do:

It is ok to eat and drink something while walking down the street,unless you want to seem posh.

It is ok to pour your own drink when eating with other people,but it is more polite to offer pouring drinks to the people sitting on either side of you.

It is ok to put milk and sugar in your tea and coffee or to drink them both without either.

I am not used to eating with a knife and fork.What do I need to know?

We eat continental style,with fork in the left hand and the knife in the right (or the other way round if you are left handed).At the top of your plate will be a dessert spoon and dessert fork.

If you are eating at a formal dinner party,you will come across many knives and forks.Start with the utensils on the outside and work your way inward with each subsequent course

How to eat with a knife and fork in England

The fork is held in the left hand and the knife in the right.

If you have a knife in one hand,it is wrong to have a fork in the other with the prongs (tines) pointed up.

Hold your knife with the handle in your palm and your folk in the other hand with the prongs pointing downwards.

;

⑸ 不同国家的餐桌礼仪(英文)

1、日本

Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.

吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。

Tradition:Unlikemakingbignoises,..

文化传统:不同于制造高分贝噪音,吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁,反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音,面条的味道会更好。

2、俄罗斯

,forkinlefthand,knifeintheright.

用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘,左手拿叉,右手拿刀。

Tradition:Keepyourhandsinsight..Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.

文化传统:双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的,也不要将肘部放在桌子上。

3、葡萄牙

don'.""willoffendthecook.

“孤独星球”:会冒犯到厨师。

Tradition:.

文化传统:在葡萄牙,厨师是非常受人尊重的。

(5)英语阅读各国的餐桌礼仪扩展阅读

中国餐桌礼仪:

进餐时不要打嗝,也不要出现其他声音,如果出现打喷嚏、肠鸣等不由自主的声响时,就要说一声“真不好意思”、“对不起”、“请原谅”之类的话,以示歉意。

如果要给客人或长辈布菜,最好用公筷,也可以把离客人或长辈远的菜肴送到他们跟前。按我们中华民族的习惯,菜是一个一个往上端的,如果同桌有领导、老人、客人的话,每当上来一个新菜时就请他们先动筷子,或者轮流请他们先动筷子,以表示重视。

⑹ 英语作文 各国餐桌礼仪

英语作文 各国餐桌礼仪:

As we all know,different countries have different table manners.

Today, I’d like to introce something about Chinese table manners. It’s very necessary to learn table manners in China. In China, table manners are too much.

For instance,you are not supposed to eat with knives and forks. Chinese usually use chopsticks instead. But we are not supposed to stick our chopsticks into our food. But we are supposed to pick up our bowl to eat. And we are supposed to let the old start eating first. And we are allowed to talk at the table. However, you can’t talk too loud and laugh too crazily.

In fact, in China, table manners are not so serious . so , you don’t need to worry about them so much.

译文:

我们都知道,不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。

今天,我想介绍一下中国餐桌礼仪。在中国学习餐桌礼仪是非常必要的。在中国,餐桌礼仪太多了。

例如,你不应该用刀叉吃饭。中国人通常用筷子。但是我们不应该把筷子插进我们的食物。但我们应该拿起我们的碗吃。我们应该让老开始吃。我们被允许在桌子上讲话。然而,你不能大声说话和笑的太疯狂。

事实上,在中国,餐桌礼仪并不那么严重。所以,你不必担心他们这么多。

⑺ 西方餐桌礼仪英语版

西方餐桌礼仪英语版

西方用餐,人们一是讲究吃饱,二是享受用餐的情趣和氛围。为在初次吃西餐时举止更加娴熟,熟悉一下西餐礼仪是非常必要的。下面是我整理的`西方餐桌礼仪英语版,欢迎大家阅读!

TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY:

People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table,you can take your napkin,unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.

Dinner start with a small dish,which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating ,and other people may keep silent for a moment.Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.

The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird.Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need.

At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.

Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch.The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking ring a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.

Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.


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