浙江高考英语阅读原文
猴宝宝刚出生时比人类婴儿聪明。几乎从它诞生的那一刻，猴宝宝可以走动，并紧紧地抓住它的母亲。在其生命的最初几天宝宝将接近守住几乎所有大的，温暖和柔软的物体在其环境中，特别是如果该对象也给它牛奶。然而，经过一个星期左右，猴宝宝开始，以避免新人，在其生命的头两个星期，并重点关注“母亲”-----真正的母亲或母亲的替代品（母亲代替物）。温暖也许是最重要的心理（心理的）事情，猴妈妈给其婴儿。的Harlows，一对夫妇谁都是心理学家，发现了这个事实，幼猴提供的选择FO母亲的替代品之一----两种类型的布覆盖着一个使裸线。如果这两个人工母亲都是相同的温度，小猴子总是喜欢布的母亲。然而，如果导线模型被加热，而布型号是凉爽，前两个星期后圣约幼猴拿起暖丝母替代他们的最爱。此后，他们交换了他们的大部分时间花在更舒适的布料mother.Why是布最好裸线？有时Harlows称为接触（接触）舒适似乎是答案，它是一个最强大的影响力。婴儿猴子花了很多时间，对他们的母亲的皮肤摩擦，把自己作为密切接触，因为他们可以与父。每当年轻的动物受到惊吓，不安，或恼火，它通常冲其母亲本身对她的身体和摩擦。电线并无礼“蹭”，以及软布。长时间（长时间）“接触安慰”出现用布的母亲给婴儿的信心和更有价值的是，他们比是要么温暖或milk.According Harlows的，婴儿的爱母亲OS信任的基本素质。如果没有母亲，婴儿被放入一个陌生的游戏室，婴儿无论多么有趣，他们可能会忽略的玩具。恐怖尖叫，蜷缩成一个毛茸茸的小球。如果现在引入的游戏室布其母亲，宝宝七嘴八舌地为亲爱的生活，并持有到它。几分钟后接触的舒适度，它明显开始感到更加安全。然后爬下从母亲替代，并开始探索玩具，但往往冲回，如果一个深深的拥抱（拥抱），以确保其母亲仍然存在，一切都很好。点点滴滴的新环境的恐惧都消失了，玩玩具，抓住它的“母亲”的时间越来越少，花费的时间越来越多。
② 浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)
She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.
36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious
37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed
38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious
39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive
40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather
41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information
42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly
44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing
45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed
47. A. war B. night C. building D. way
48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed
50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended
51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall
52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved
54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.
Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “she thought I had hurt 59 (I),”says Pahlsson
Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six— had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 参加者;
2. 时间、地点;
3. 活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.
Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, that's a big dog!” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.
Mac’s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。
Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he’d be easy caught up and the wolf’s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.
At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn’t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A
第二部分 阅读理解
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F
第三部分 语言运用
36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so
59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook
62. searched 63. Swept 64. where
65. a
第四部分 写作
(略)
更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：
③ 2019年6月浙江高考英语概要写作
题目：阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
1 Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of
The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says,
We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago
when parents tended to be more strict. "By giving kids a lot
of praise, parents think they're building their children’s
confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too
much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that’s
insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for
fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents
praise has put them.
2 Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving
enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much
Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't
care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their
accomplishments.
3 So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the
quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If
praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,
you can give it as often as your child does something that
deserves a verbal reward. "We should especially recognize
our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to
achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without
Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really
Matters. "One thing to remember is that it's the process not
the end proct that matters.
4 Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team.
But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should
praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.
Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean
recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean
the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it
is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be
proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has
put into It.
我：本次概要写作文章脉络清晰，一段一要点，属于常规概要写作。以下提供的是我的读写思路：在主题语境下，注重句与句之间的逻辑分析，注重慢读细读读透，以期写的时候水到渠成。
本期侧重如何提取主题句（因为这个是首要的），提供了详细的解析与习作等，仅供参考。在写的环节，省去了同义替换等具体解说，请读者自行体会，最后还附上了Tom、陈圣林与李浩等老师的下水作文。感谢无私分享！
由于时间仓促，如有疏漏，敬请批评指正。
文章体裁：议论文
文章大意：父母对孩子的表扬过多过少都会带来不好的后果，恰当的表扬应着重表扬孩子做事过程中的努力而非结果。
每段大意：
1. 现在的父母表扬孩子过多，会带来负面的影响，如孩子害怕尝试新事物或者害怕达不到父母的高期待等。
2. 过少的表扬也是有害的，会让孩子觉得自己不好，没有得到父母的关心或觉得自己的努力没有意义。
3. 正确的方式应该是注重赞美的质量而不是数量，注重孩子努力的过程而非结果 。
4. 表扬要适当，要根据实际情况。
写作的步骤与策略：
第一步：通读全文
通读全文，关注到文章的体裁；关注到不断反复出现的词：praise ，（主题）关注到文章的谋篇：先讲表扬过多不好，再讲表扬过少也不好，然后提出怎样表扬才算好，最后来一个总结。
第二步：逐句逐段解读并用自己的话表达
第一段
Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of
The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says,“
We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago
when parents tended to be more strict. "By giving kids a lot
of praise, parents think they're building their children’s
confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too
much praise can backfire（事与愿违） and, when given in a way that’s
insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for
fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents
praise has put them.
阅读策略：
看完每个段落，问自己：这一段讲了什么呢？传递了什么主要信息，统领的信息是什么，支撑信息是哪些？然后暂定主题句，在之后的阅读中不断理解与修正（以下每一个段落都这样问问自己）
逐句解析：
第一句话表示了存在的社会现状：Parents everywhere praise their kids.
第二句话：Jenn Berman提出了以前父母对孩子要求过于严格，但现在走到了反面。对于第一句传达的信息进行了修正。
Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, “ We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict. "
第三句话给出了作者的观点：父母认为给孩子很多表扬是构建他们的自信，事实上可能情况相反: By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children’s confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite.
第四句话: 是对第三句话中the opposite的具体解析。为何情况相反呢？作者给出了假设与说明，作为支撑信息: Too much praise can backfire（事与愿违） and, when given in a way that’s insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents praise has put them.
由此，第一句与第二句可以看作是导入：父母到处表扬孩子，Jenn Berman提出了以前父母对孩子要求过于严格，但现在走到了反面。
第三句作者提出了自己的观点：父母认为给孩子很多表扬是构建他们的自信，事实上可能情况相反。
第四句对第三句再解释。太多的表扬会让孩子由于害怕不能与表扬相匹配，不敢尝试新事物。
因此，暂定主题句第三句，可统领其他几句。
自己的话表达：(叙述角度的不同会带来细微的差别)
Nowadays, parents praise children too much, which may result in children’s lack of confidence in challenging.
Parents believe praising can help boost children's confidence while too much praise may result in opposite effects.
第二段：
2 Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving
enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much.
Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't
care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their
accomplishments.
第一句：不要走另一个极端。Still, don't go too far in the other direction.
第二句：不给足够的表扬与给的表扬太多同样有害。Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much.
第三句：孩子会认为他们不够优秀或者你不关心他们，他们看不到努力获取成就的意义。Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't
care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their
accomplishments.
第一句给出观点，不要走另一个极端：表扬太少。第二句提出作者观点，表扬太少有害。第三句作为第二句的解释，说明具体是怎样的害处。
自己的话表达：
Kids may feel discouraged when not given enough praise.
The shortage of praising will trigger negative effects.
Inadequate praise can discourage them , and their endeavor is meaningless.
第三段：
3 So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the
quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If
praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,
you can give it as often as your child does something that
deserves a verbal reward. "We should especially recognize
our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to
achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without
Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really
Matters. "One thing to remember is that it's the process not
the end proct that matters.
第一句：怎样的表扬才是合适的？So what is the right amount of praise?
第二句：专家们说表扬的质量比数量更重要。Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity.
第三句：假如表扬是真诚的，关注于努力而不是结果，在孩子做了值得表扬的事情的时候尽可能多地表扬。
If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,
you can give it as often as your child does something that
deserves a verbal reward.
第四句：Donahue说，我们应该认可孩子尽力去达到目标所付出的努力。是过程而不是结果真正要紧。recognize our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal； it's the process not the end proct that matters.
自己的话表达：
According to experts, it is the quality of praise rather than quantity that matters, which shows parents' sincerity and concentration on process instead of focusing on the outcome.
Experts say the quality of praise outweighs the quantity, which means what should be stressed are the process and effort.
第四段：
4 Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team.
But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should
praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.
Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean
recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean
the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it
is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be
proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has
put into It.
第一句：你儿子可能不是队里最好的篮球运动员。Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team.
第二句：但是假如他每天在外打球很努力，不管他的团队输还是赢，都应该表扬他的努力。But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.
第三句：表扬努力的过程而不是结果也意味着当他们在努力地清扫庭院、烧饭菜完成读书笔记的时候你都是认可你的孩子的。Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report.
第四句：不管是什么，表扬应该基于个案，与孩子投入的努力相称。
But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has
put into It.
第一第二第三句的举例都为了表达我们要表扬孩子努力的过程而不是结果。第四句提出父母要怎样的表扬。自己的话表达：Parents are expected to praise kids on a reasonable basis in accordance with kids' amount of effort.Praise is supposed to be in line with actual cases and proportional efforts your child has made.
第三步: 整合成文 （请注意衔接等）
下水作文一：Tom 老师
Parents believe praising can help boost children's confidence while too much praise may result in opposite effects. However, inadequate praise can discourage them , and their endeavor is meaningless. According to experts, it is the quality of praise rather than quantity that matters, which shows parents' sincerity and concentration on process instead of focusing on the outcome. In fact, praise is supposed to be in line with actual cases and proportional efforts the children have made. ( 76 words)
陈圣林老师：
Nowadays, parents tend to offer considerable praise to their children, hoping to boost their confidence, but it may proce the opposite effect. However, no praise from parents also does harm to their self-confidence. Therefore, experts claim that sincere praise should be given for the process not for the result. Meanwhile, kids do deserve praise if they strive to do their ty. Anyway, the amount of praise you have depends on how hard they work （72 words）
李浩老师:
Parents praise their children to promote their confidence, but the overpraise may lead to an opposite effect. （要点1）However, inadequate praise is also harmful as it drives kids to lose motivation.（要点2）Actually, what really matters is the quality of praise, which should be sincere and concentrate on process rather than result.（要点3）Praise offers encouragement and recognition, while it should base on the fact and correspond with the effort.（要点4）（66 words）
④ 浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(2)
21. What is the text mainly about?
A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.
B. Williams’ influence on Benjamin.
C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.
22. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
A. The cat would be closely watched.
B. The cat would get some medical care.
C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.
D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.
23. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?
A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.
B. He provided him with painting materials.
C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D. He taught him how to make engravings.
24. Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ________.
A. master the use of paints
B. appreciate landscape paintings
C. get to know other painters
D. make up his mind to be a painter
B
Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired ring the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.
How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Alts need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.
“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can zxxk get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers’ bodies develop alt characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.
25. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?
A. American kids’ sleeping habits. B. Teenagers’ sleep-related diseases.
C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness. D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.
26. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.
27. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?
A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.
B. They tend to do things that excite them.
C. They follow their parents’ examples.
D. They don’t need to go to school early.
C
FLORENCE, Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.
Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.
Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.
Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.
Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.
28. Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?
A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.
C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.
29. Some people worry that the new language requirement may ________.
A. rece Italy’s population quickly B. cause conflicts among people
C. lead to financial difficulties D. put pressure on schools
30. What do we know about Cojochru?
A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews
The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _____31_____ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
l When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” _____32_____
l Hit the streets with confidence. _____33_____ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.
Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not intereste
Don’t get discouraged.
● 34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conct is about six to ten. 35
● If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.
A. Limit your time.
B. As you approach people, be polite.
C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.
E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.
F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.
G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.
更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：
⑤ 谁可以帮我翻译下这篇04浙江高考英语D篇阅读很急
我们生活在一个技术社会里,大部分商品都是批量生产的非熟练劳动力.正因为如此,大多数人认为,技工(手艺)已不复存在.
一种可能的,这些人错误地支持的观点是,建筑过了一百多年仍旧没有倒掉，并辩称是工匠的手艺使其具有耐久性(持久性) . "家当年建造得不错, "他们说.毫无疑问,这些房屋被建造得不错,但这些人这样做是混淆了造房的材质和工艺技术.
今天的建筑可以建得跟古代那些一样坚固,只要他们愿意或能够花成本.举例来说,更多的人再也用不起坚固的橡木楼梯,虽然这种楼梯在老房子里一度相当普遍.他们也不能负担这么高成本的来雇用一名木匠修建楼梯.但如果有人能支付高昂的成本,还是有很多木匠能够建造那些楼梯的.而且不仅这些木匠知道如何建,他们可能会做得比以前的木匠更好.
更先进的工具使现代的木匠们能够把工作做得更好.一些现代的工具,例如激光束和功率仪,帮助他们更好地布置房子,对木材作出更精确切割.同时,找到具有本科学位和木匠知识,具有扎实的数学知识的木匠并不再困难,而这些知识将使他们能够处理一些比较困难的住房设计.
现代建筑的质量问题，可以归结为建筑的材料质量。只要能够提供好的建筑材料，现代的木匠们的表现并不比50年前的木匠们差。
⑥ 浙江高考英语阅读题附答案
浙江高考英语阅读精选题附答案
阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力，提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题，欢迎同学们阅读练习。
浙江高考英语阅读精选题(一)
I was e to take my driving test at 11：30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9：50 am，my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan，said something，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed
We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈)，but we got stuck in a traffic jam，and could only drive no faster than walking.
We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must have been feeling very nervous
Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood，and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.
I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again.
1.On their way to the test center，Stan tried to comfort the author_________
A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper
B.but the words proced no effect
C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears
D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.
B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors
C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.
D The instructors were as nervous as the learners
3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room，he was quite_________
A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed
4.When it was his turn to take the test，the author went to his car with___________
A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness
5.The passage is mainly about___________
A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker
B the feelings of a learner before his driving test
C the preparations before a driving test
D.an unforgettable day
浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
浙江高考英语阅读精选题(二)
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened ring that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."
1.What is the popular image of teenagers today?
A.They worry about school.
B.They dislike living with their parents.
C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.
D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.
2.The study shows that teenagers don't want to__________ .
A.share family responsibility
B.cause trouble in their families
C.go boating with their family
D.make family decisions
3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .
A.go to clubs more often with their children
B.are much stricter with their children
C.care less about their children's life
D.give their children more freedom
4.According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ .
A.may be a false belief
B.is common nowadays
C.existed only in the 1960s
D.resulted from changes in families
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Negotiation in family.
B.Ecation in family.
C.Harmony in family.
D.Teenage trouble in family.
浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
;⑦ 高考英语阅读理解及原文翻译
Soldiers
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____
A.how business is concted by all executive and a visitor
B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
C.how to tell businessmen at a glance
D.how businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?
A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor.
B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.
D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___
A.the less it affected his status
B.the lower his status
C.the more it affected his status
D.the higher his status
44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，_____
A.the higher his status
B.the less it affected his status
C.the lower his status
D the more it affected his status
45.Which statement is NOT true?
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
C.Business people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
答案：DCDAB
士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。
观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的'地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。
在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。
经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。
profession
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Dont!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film procer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the procer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many
B.too difficult for young people
C.for slim people only
D.one can go into without special training
37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
A.he will become a film star at long last
B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid
D.he will end up without any Success
38.The film procer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
A.at work in a bicycle factory
B.driving past him in her car
C.going to a film studio
D.waiting for a bus
39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world
B.playing the leading female role in a play
C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world
D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while
B.this is a highly profitable chance
C.this is something highly possible
D this is a very rare chance
答案：ADDBD
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
⑧ 2011年浙江高考英语卷阅读理解第二节的翻译
“团队协作”是随处可见，在几乎每一个组织。从“团队”，应该是能够创造大于内itsparts总结的容东西是你无法脱身。理论上如此。
之前，你可以得到最有效的团队，需要采取的五项措施：
这是一个重要的一点，因为球队可能需要解决一些复杂或棘手的问题。例如，它可能会讨论一个敏感的话题。，他们应该保持在团队内他们的结论，或与其他员工共享。这本身就是一个问题，所有成员应坦率的讨论，同意需要。
这是很容易认为，青年队成员可能比经验更丰富的贡献。这不仅是士气低落或沮丧，也没有任何意义
小组会议的讨论只涉及两个人的最合适的地方，所以“下表”的方法可能是有效的。
⑨ 高三英语阅读啊.
2018年全国英语作文，范本
【2018·全国Ⅰ卷】
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 到达时间；
2. 合适的礼物；
3. 餐桌礼仪。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you'd better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What's more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【2018·全国Ⅱ卷】
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：
1. 短片内容：学校的发展；
2. 放映时间、地点；
3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What's more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.
The Student Union
June
【2018·全国III卷】
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的体育场馆；
2. 主要的运动项目；
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：
1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2018·北京卷·第一节】
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 推荐他上哪所大学；
3. 建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Jim,
I'm so glad to hear your future ecation plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience ring your college in Beijing.
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it's my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2018·北京卷·第二节】
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
【范文】
Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.
On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave them a vivid and informative introction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety, and the exquisite craftsmanship of making tea with their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make tea.
In order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the traditional procere of making tea in detail. Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they couldn't help taking pictures from time to time.
Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups, they followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea culture. The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.
At the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day. It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value. And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.
【2018·浙江卷·第一节】
假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1. 口语能力：
2. 相关经验；
3. 应聘目的。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.
I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What's more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
I'm particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.
Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【2018·浙江卷·第二节】
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad's friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. The day starts at dawn on my farm,he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. Don't be late for supper,Uncle Paul cried,and keep to the track so that you don't get lost! 'OK! ' my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his fam house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
注意：
（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
（2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
（3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark._______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Instinctively, I yelled out loud, pulling back the reins hard in order to stop the horse from hurting the little creature. Badly startled by the sudden incident, the horse sped off the track into another direction. Dad followed closely behind, calling out to tell me how to soothe the terrified horse and I did as told. Finally, the horse calmed down, but we seemed to get lost, unable to go back to the mountain road.
Paragraph 2
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we were still stuck in the dilemma. Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank. Dad proposed that we should walk along the river which may lead us to the farm house and nothing seemed better than that. Time appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed together with Dad and before long, the farm house came into sight. What a thrilling but memorable experience it was!
【2018·天津卷】
假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校，他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少学机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
（1）比赛的时间、地点；
（2）邀请他的原因；
（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考词汇】
世界青少年机器人技能竞赛 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【范文】
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. Targeted at cultivating the teenagers' interest in scientific exploration and encouraging more students to throw themselves into research, a competition, titled the World Adolescent Robotics Competition, will take place in the Children's palace Tianjin in the late July. The competition offers adolescents a good chance to show their talents and initiative and learn from each other meanwhile.
I am eager to invite you to join our team for the upcoming event, in which you will demonstrate your ability and make acquaintance of more friends with the same interest. As far as I know, you have proved yourself by carrying off some prizes in the previous competitions. Impressed by your teamwork spirit and talent in this field, I am confident that you will love the challenge and our team. By working in a group, we are able to overcome our weaknesses by acquiring others' strong points as well as double our achievements.
If you are interested in it, please let me know and I will deliver the training program to your online mailbox. It would be fantastic if you could bring up your advice, which is bound to be of great use for us. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【2018·江苏卷】
请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny
Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much.
Su Hua 6 July, Sunny
This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not?
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象；
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
【范文一】
As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption. Interestingly, the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.
I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality of the proct, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my beloved backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods. Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.
There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.
【范文二】
Nowadays, most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings, easy to access, are playing an increasingly important role in customers' purchase decision. However, results are sometimes unsatisfactory.
There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers, but they are often misleading and unreliable. As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others' judgment on the proct or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need or a unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a careful manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice for some to pay for good ratings on their procts or services so as to increase their sales.
Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.