关于动物的英语阅读试题

1. 一道英语阅读题呀，大家帮忙看看。

有一天，复一只猴子在湖边开车制。突然，他在树下看到一只老虎。那只老虎也看到了他。老虎比猴子跑得快。这只猴子非常害怕，以至于他和他的车掉进了湖里。这只猴子不会游泳，他大声呼救。一只兔子蹦了过来，跳进了湖里。这只兔子游到了猴子身边，但是并没有帮的了他。他们俩都开始呼救。幸运的是，一只长颈鹿刚巧路过，他很高，最终他帮助了兔子和猴子。

1.那只老虎看见了兔子吗？
No, he didn't.
文中只说了老虎看见了猴子，我们就当他blind没看见兔子吧。。。
2. 什么动物掉进了湖里？
The monkey and the rabbit.
猴子先掉进去了，兔子也掉进去了。
——这个故事告诉我们，量力而行啊。。。
水里救人小知识：不要正面去救人，要用胳膊从他腋下抱住，或”勒住“他脖子。。
3. 谁帮了兔子和猴子？
A giraffe
长颈鹿。——因为他的脖子长。。这说明先天优势是多么重要啊~

忽略我无良的吐槽吧。。。

2. 2020年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解C

When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn’t cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion enthusiast are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria.
当你想给环保人士的假日购物清单增加些什么时，你可能不会想到皮毛。但是一些生态学家和时尚发烧友们正试图恢复海狸鼠皮毛的市场。

Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur – unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year,” says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.
新奥尔良和布鲁克林的不同寻常时装秀展示了海狸鼠皮毛制成的不同风格的服装。“谈论没有罪恶感的皮毛听起来很疯狂——除非你知道海狸鼠每年都在破坏大片湿地，”Righteous Fur（正义皮毛）项目总监克里·麦克里说。

Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.
路易斯安那州的科学家非常担心，他们决定付给猎人每尾5美元。一些皮毛最终出现在时装秀上，比如上个月布鲁克林的时装秀。

Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there can’t handle this non-native species. It’s destroying the environment. It’s them or us,” says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.
海狸鼠是皮毛农场主从阿根廷带到这里并放生的。“那里的生态系统无法应对这种非本土物种，它正在破坏环境”，这一领域的专家迈克尔·马西米说。

The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
几十年来，皮毛贸易一直控制着海狸鼠数量，但是20世纪80年代末海狸鼠市场崩溃后，这些猫一样大小的动物疯狂繁殖。

Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it’s not easy to convince people that people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton’s job these days is trying to promote fur.
生物学家埃德蒙·莫顿负责路易斯安那州的海狸鼠控制。他说要让人们相信海狸鼠皮是绿色的并不容易，但他对此毫无疑问。猎人们每年带来超过30万条海狸鼠尾巴，所以莫顿现在的部分工作就是推广皮毛。

Then there’s Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions. Model Paige Morgan says,“To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them – I think that’s going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She’s trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.
还有Righteous Fur和它不同寻常的时尚。模特佩奇·摩根说，“给人们一个没有罪恶感的选择，让他们可以穿着，而不用被人往身上泼油漆——我认为这将是一件大事，至少在纽约是这样。”设计师詹妮弗·安德森承认，她花了一段时间才意识到，用海狸鼠皮制作作品在道德上是可以接受的。她正尝试给海狸鼠时尚贴上环保标签。

3. 英语阅读7选5试题及答案

答案详解
41.【解析】[B]从试题前后的语义逻辑关系来看，试题前面的一段话表明的信息是Although some of these animals were ancestors of kinds living today, others are now extinct, that is, they have no descendants alive now(尽管这些动物是某些活到现在的物种的祖先，但有的动物却灭绝了，也就是说它们现在已经没有子孙后代活在这个世界上)。试题的后面的句子表明的信息是 Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin, so that, apart from color, we can build up a reasonably accurate picture of an animal that died millions of years ago(有时候这些石头可以将它们的外表展现出来，这样，除了颜色我们就可以对那些数百年前死掉的生物形成一个比较准确的印象)。从语义关系里看，前文中说动物灭绝了，暗含的意思是我们不可能得到这些动物的任何信息，而后面的句子说我们可以对这些动物形成准确的印象，因此，前后文形成了明显的对比关系，四个选项中能够表达这种关系的，只有选项[B]。
本题还可以采用词汇的复现来确定正确答案，从试题后面的句子Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin来看，rocks的前面使用了定冠词the修饰，这表明rocks在前文中一定出现过，但我们考察第一段时发现，第一段中并没有出现关于rocks的内容，因此可以确定，关于rocks的内容一定出现在要填入的试题中。选项[B] Nevertheless, we know a great deal about many of them because their bones and shells have been preserved in the rocks as fossils. From them we can tell their size and shape, how they walked, the kind of food they ate中出现了动物的骨骼被保存在the rocks中，变成化石的论述，由此可以判断选项[B]是正确答案。
42.【解析】[F]本题出现在一个段落的首句，从答题策略来看，应当重点看后文的叙述，后文中water重复了两遍，说明这一信息是本段落的重点信息。同时这一信息很可能会在下上文中，即我们要填入的信息中出现复现词或同现词。对比选项，选项[F]中出现了lake，stream，river，sea等同类词汇，因此可以判断这一选项为正确答案。本题最大的干扰项为[G]，因为[G]项一开始就有how fossils ate preserved与下文Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks…所表达的内容从形式上来看似乎是吻合的;但是[G]项后面讲的是动物遗体上的有机组织(organism)可能转达化成几种形式而本题空白处后面的内容则告诉人们Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by water action(岩石中几乎所有的化石都是由于水作用而被保存下来)，语义上主要说明泥沙对于化石保存下来所起的作用，因此两者在语义的衔接上是不连贯的。
43.【解析】[E]本题选择的特征词是“also”。“also”表并列关系，语义上对前文进行补充和说明，这就证明本题前面的句子中应当与also后的crablike creatures(类似螃蟹的生物)相并列的内容，或者出现了有关“类似螃蟹的生物”的描述的信息。比较选项可以发现，选项[E]中出现的信息Later forms are more complex, and among these are the sealilies, relations of the starfishes, which had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rocks描述了一些生物具有“类似螃蟹的信息”： had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rock(有长腕且通过长柄附着于海床或岩石上)。因此，选项 [E]是正确答案。
44.【解析】[A] 下文一开始就出现了指示代词these，这说明试题前面的句子表明了一类事物，也就是说，试题部分应该有“some, several, many”或类似的词，对比答案只能是选项[A] The shellfish have a long history in the rock and many different kinds are known.里面出现了many different kinds of，这个短语和后面的指示代词these形成了对应关系。
45.【解析】[C]从文章的整体结构看，这里需要一个内容的“高潮”：前面几段讲的都是动物不断的进化过程，而下文中表示时间的短语“About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over” 很可能向我们传达了这样一个信息：文章对地球上动物进化过程的描写很有可能是按照时间顺序的，因此本题所在的段落和下面的段落很可能存在时间上的延续关系，即本题所在的段落很可能会提到比75 million years ago更早的时间。通过对比选项可知选项[C]中的两个表示时间的短语375 million years和150 million years和下一个段落中提到的时间状语具有了延续性，是正确答案。
此外，还可以采用词汇复现法解答本题。试题后面一句话About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out中的reptile在本题前的文章中从没有提到，在下文中又没有作为新信息，因而作为正确答案的选项中一定有这个词，只有[C]项中有“The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles for nearly 150 million years these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the sea ,and in the air”。所以正确答案只能是[C]。

4. 上海2014英语高考阅读理 第68题 为什么不选B

选项A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.意思是：一些猩猩降低叫声的音量，目的是不让其他动物知道它发现了食物。keep...away from使...远离

选项B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.意思是：打斗输了的猩猩通过抓住胜者的手来赢得胜利。

你所说的倒数第三段最后一句你理解错了After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.意思是：打斗后，输 了的猩猩会把手递给对方。获胜方也会伸出手，两个猩猩便重归于好了。可是动物专家曾经看到过打输了的猩猩拉起胜方的手后，再次开打。

明白了意思，你还认为B对吗？

5. 英语阅读题~

shankar来自一个贫穷的家庭。他靠卖木材,森林里收集。有一天,Shankar走出森林的时候,他看到一个生病的鹿,需要水和食物。Shankar没有任何对自己,所以他与鹿呆了一段时间,然后在回家的路上去了。后,他看见一个人正在小屋(木屋)。男人没有足够的木材。Shankar是如此的友善,他把他的木头的人。作为回报,他给了Shankar一些食物和水。Shankar非常高兴。他回去,交给鹿。
上个月,Shankar伐木时从山上掉下来。他摔伤了他的腿,他动弹不得。没有人去帮助他。幸运的是,那只鹿他曾经看见他了。Shankar才回家。
记得要帮助别人。适合8岁的完美��么时候你可能需要帮助。
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,51()。Shankar看见鹿在哪里?
在机舱内。在操场上。在动物园里。在森林里。
()52。为什么Shankar高兴当他有食物和水吗?答:因为他有免费。因为他很饿。
因为他能够帮助鹿。

d .因为他卖完了他的木头。
()53。Shankar上个月发生了什么当他伐木吗?
他失去了他的木头。他从山上掉下来。他遇到了一场风暴。d .他迷路了。()54。以下哪一个是正确的?a . Shankar生长在一个富裕的家庭。b .鹿生病当Shankar看到它。c . Shankar看见一个人建造一艘船。d .鹿Shankar送往医院。()55。我们能从这篇文章中学到什么?
答:帮助别人就是帮助自己。我们应该学会依靠自己。
你应该更小心。动物是人类的朋友。

6. 小学四年级英语阅读材料狗狗的故事【五篇】

【第一篇：狗狗遭遇暴风雨】

Emily 的奶奶住在海边，她家遭遇了一场非常猛烈的暴风雨，大树都被连根拔起，可是奶奶的房子却安然无恙。为什么呢?快来看看勇敢机智的Clifford是如何勇战暴风雨的吧!本文适合小学四年级学生阅读。

a. Hi, I'm Emily. On Saturday, my dog Clifford takes me to visit my Grandma. After lunch, the radio says a big storm is coming.

嗨，我是Emily!星期六，磨袜枣我的狗狗Clifford带我去看望奶奶。午饭后，收音机说一场大暴风雨即将来临。

b. We have to move to a safer place.

我们不得不搬去一个较安全的地方。

c. Now we are safe. But Clifford knows Grandma is worried about her house.

现在好返我们安全了。但是Clifford知道奶奶在担心她的房子。

d. He hurries back to Grandma's house. The storm is too big. Trees are falling down. But it can't stop him.

他匆忙往奶奶家赶。暴风雨太大，树都倒了，但是这并不能阻止他。

e. Grandma's house is in great danger. Clifford has to do something.

奶奶的房子处在极大的危险中，Clifford必须做点什么。

f. First he picks up some trees.

首先，他捡起一些树。

g. Then he puts the trees behind Grandma's house. He covers them with sand. He builds a sand hill to save Grandma's house.

然后，他把树放在奶瞎拆奶的房子后面，再用沙把树盖住。他堆起了一座沙山来保住奶奶的房子。

h. The storm stops. Grandma and I go back to the house. We are so happy to be together again.

暴风雨停了。我和奶奶回到了家。我们又在一起了，真高兴啊!

【第二篇：狗狗超极大营救】

Clifford to the rescue

大红狗来救援

小学四年级英语阅读材料：狗狗超极大营救

a: Hi, I'm Emily. My dog Clifford likes to eat and to play. And he likes to help.

嗨!我叫Emily。我的狗狗Clifford喜欢吃和玩，他还喜欢帮助人。

b: One day, Clifford and I are walking. A car passes us quickly.

有一天，我和Clifford在散步的时候，一辆汽车从我们身旁飞快驶过。

c: A police car comes right behind it. The police are chasing robbers.

一辆警车紧随其后，警察在追强盗。

d: Clifford takes me on his back. He runs as fast as he can.

Clifford把我驮在背上，他尽可能快地往前跑。

e: He catches the robbers.

他抓到了强盗。

f: The policemen are happy. They thank Clifford for his help. I'm so proud of my big red dog!

警察非常高兴。他们感谢Clifford的帮忙。我为我的大红狗感到很骄傲!

【第三篇：狗狗求职记】

1. Hi, I'm Emily. I love my dog Clifford a lot. But he eats a lot of food. And a lot of food costs a lot of money.

嗨!我是 Emily。我很爱我的狗狗 Clifford。但是他要吃很多狗粮，所以就要花很多钱。

2. Mum and Dad are very worried. "We will have to send Clifford away," they say. Clifford doesn't want to go away. He decides to get a job and pay for his own food.

妈妈和爸爸很发愁。“我们将不得不把 Clifford 送出去，”他们说。Clifford 不想离开，他决定要找份工作，自己挣钱买吃的。

3. We go to a farm. The farmer says Clifford can work for him. Clifford brings a wagon full of hay. He is doing well.

我们去了一个农场，农场主说 Clifford 可以为他工作。Clifford 拉了满满一车干草，他干得不错。

4. Then he sees a rat running to the barn. Clifford chases the rat.

然后，他看见一只老鼠朝谷仓跑去，他就去追赶老鼠。

5. Oh, Clifford is too big, he destroys the barn. The farmer is angry and asks Clifford to leave.

哦!Clifford 太大了，把谷仓都撑坏了。农场主一怒之下把 Clifford 赶走了。

6. We feel sad. Suddenly a car goes past us fast. And right behind it comes a police car. They are chasing robbers! Clifford runs fast and catches the robbers.

我们感到难过。突然一辆汽车从我们身边飞驰而过，后面紧跟着一辆警车，警察在追强盗!Clifford飞快地跑起来，抓住了强盗。

7. "Good job! You can work as a police dog," says the policeman. Clifford is happy.

警察说：“干得漂亮!你可以做我们的警犬。”Clifford好开心。

8. Now Clifford goes to work every day. They don't pay him money. But every week, they send Clifford a lot of dog food. So we can keep him.

现在 Clifford 每天去上班。警察并不付给他钱，但是每周他们会给 Clifford 送来很多狗粮。这样，我们可以养得起他了。

【第四篇：狗狗童年时代】

Clifford 小时候个子特别小，Emily 和他玩也得倍加小心。一天，Emily 的阿姨来作客。她走了以后，Clifford 就不见了。他们找遍了所有房间也没有找到。Clifford 去哪里了呢?快看故事吧。本文适合小学四年级学生阅读。

小学四年级英语阅读材料：狗狗童年时代

1. When Clifford was a puppy, he was very small. I had to be careful when I played with him.

Clifford小时候个子非常小。所以我和他玩的时候得非常小心呢。

2. Clifford liked to play ball, but he was too small to catch it.

Clifford喜欢玩球，但是因为他那时太小了，连球都抓不住。

3. Clifford also liked to sleep in my hat on cold winter days.

冬天的时候，Clifford还喜欢睡在我的帽子里呢。

4. One day, my aunt came to visit. When she left, we looked all over for our small red puppy.

一天，我阿姨来拜访我们。她走的时候，我们到处找Clifford这家伙。

5. My aunt found him in a cake shop. Clifford was scared. He ran about on the cakes.

后来阿姨在蛋糕店找到了他。Clifford很害怕。居然在蛋糕上跑来跑去。

6. What a mess! My aunt didn't know what to do. She didn't want to bring Clifford home like that.

太糟糕了!阿姨也不知道该怎么办。她可不想把这满身奶油的Clifford带回来。

7. A small boy with a big dog had an idea. He said his dog liked cream very much. A moment later, Clifford was clean.

这时一个带着大狗的小男孩想到了一个办法。他说他的狗狗可喜欢奶油啦。不一会儿，Clifford就干净啦。

8. I was so happy to have Clifford home again.

看到Clifford回来后我可高兴啦!

【第五篇：狗狗小家伙长大啦】

Clifford一天天长大了，他成了我们这条街上、最红的狗狗。我们一起玩游戏，有很多乐趣呢!但是，养大他也不是件容易的事情，这家伙有很多坏习惯呢，比如…我们一起来看看吧!本文适合小学四年级学生阅读。

小学四年级英语阅读材料：狗狗小家伙长大啦

1. When Clifford grows up, he is the biggest, reddest dog on my street. We play games. We have fun together.

当Clifford长大后，他成了我们这条街上、最红的狗狗。我们一起玩游戏，有很多乐趣呢。

2. I throw a stick, and he brings it back to me. He makes mistakes sometimes.

我把球杆扔出去，然后他很快就会把它带回来。当然有时候他也会犯点儿错什么的。

3. We play hide-and-seek. I'm a good hide-and-seek player. I can find Clifford, no matter where he hides.

当我们一起玩捉迷藏的时候，不论他躲在哪里，我总能找到Clifford。

4. We play camping out, and I don't need a tent.

我们还会一起露营，我都不需要帐篷。

5. Oh, I know he's not perfect. He has some bad habits. He runs after cars. He catches some of them.

当然，我知道Clifford并不完美。他有着这样那样的坏习惯。他会追着车子跑。

6. He runs after lions, too. We don't go to the zoo anymore.

他居然还会追着狮子跑。所以我们之后就再也不去动物园了。

7. And he loves to chew shoes.

他还喜欢咬人家的鞋子。

8. It's not easy to keep Clifford. He eats and drinks a lot. His house is a problem.

要养大Clifford还真不是件容易的事。因为他的食量很大。而且现在他的住哪也成了问题呢。

7. 一道英语阅读理解

( D)1 What’s the unusual way for animals to hide?
A Some animals dig holes. 有些动物挖洞
B Some animals can go under the water。有些动物藏在水里
C Some animals can hide inside trees.有些动物藏在树上
D Some animals just change their colours。有些动物改变自己的颜色
（第一段前七句是通常动物隐藏自己的方式，第二段开始是不同寻常的隐藏方式）

(B )2 Changing colour is a ________ way to hide.
A hard（困难的） B fast（快速的） C slow （缓慢的）D useless（无用的）
（根据意思可知选快速的）

( A)3 The grasshopper is difficult to be found because________.
A it’s the colour of the grass
B it’s the shape of the grass
C it’s very small
D it hides behind rocks
（根据第四段：Some bugs are the colour of plants. 有些问题出在植物本身的颜色上；Try to find a green grasshopper(蚱蜢) in the green grass.试着从绿草中找绿色的蚱蜢）

( C)4 You can’t find bittern in grass because _________.
A it never moves B it’s very small
C it’s the shape of the grass D it doesn’t make any sounds.
根据第五段An animal’s shape can help too. 动物的体形也能够帮助它们（隐藏自己）。The long , thin bird looks just like the grass around it. 又高又瘦的鸟看起来就像它周围的草一样。

(B )5Where do you hide a green apple?
A In a box of red ones（放在一个装满红色东西的盒子里）
B In a box of green ones（放在一个装满绿色东西的盒子里）
C In a box of oranges（放在一个装满橘黄色东西的盒子里）
D In a box of toys（放在一个装满玩具的盒子里）
（题意：你要如何把一个绿色的苹果藏起来？）

8. 英语阅读题，希望给出答案的原因，新2水平，谢谢

1、C because of their strength=strong
2、C 第二段第一句话，scare away thieves 吓跑小偷
3、B 第一段最后一句话 in return 如果有回报他们会做一些简单的事情
4、B 主旨大意题 有很多的动物都可以
5、A 第二段最后一句话，这是单词理解题 apes猩猩=large monkeks，并且这句话的意思是科学家相信但是没有证实和实现的，所以需要努力