英语作文提高阅读速度
Reading skills:(阅读) a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we should make notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words. 精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答. b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles. 泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力. c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2)We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast. 阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度. d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge. 多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展. 你自己组合下吧,呵呵
❷ 求大学英语作文 《如何提高阅读速度》
下面有两篇长短不一的作文供你参考:
Here are two essays of varying lengths for your reference:
范式1 (原创,这篇文章我们四级备考写过,当时打了13分,满分15分。如果你是四六级作文或课后作业,可以采纳这篇)
MODEL 1(Original, This article we wrote in CET-4 notes, Ever I got 13 points, perfect score 15 points. If you are write CET-4 composition or CET-6 composition,or after-school jobs, this can be accepted.)
How to improve reading speed
It is well known that reading plays an important role not only in our daily life but also in learning a foreign language. Of course, reading depends on reading speed to some degree. So it is natural that it is important to improve reading speed.
After several years of English learning,I think about how to improve the reading speed of the following three ways. First, Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. Second,We may keep time when reading articles. Third,When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.
Of course, there are many ways to improve reading speed. In any case, we can not do without hard work and practice, as well as the love of reading. Only when we read as a kind of lifestyle, and our reading speed can be improved.
范式2 (这是从网上下来的,原文并不是很合适,不过经过了本人的修改,勉勉强强还可以。如果你是要写长篇论文,可以采纳这篇)
MODEL 2 This is copied from the Internet down, it was originally not very fit, but after my changes reluctantly okay. If you want to write long papers, can be accepted this.
How to improve reading speed
Some people think that reading is a very simple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process.
Reced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve reading speed
One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of indivial words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, decing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary.
In order to improve reading speed It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.
Make inferences while reading is another means to improve reading ability. If the idea in a piece of reading is expressed in very explicit terms, it will be relatively easier for readers to read. But unfortunately it is not always the case. Sometimes writers prefer to write in a more subtle and implicit way, which calls for more careful reading and thinking. In order to have a good comprehension of such reading pieces, we should be trained to be able to read between the lines, that is, to be able to find out what is not explicitly stated by the writer.
Finally, trying to make progress in speed is an efficient way to improve reading ability. If you were a native reader of average ability, you could probably read at the rate of 250 words a minute. This reading speed might be already twice as fast as the speaking or listening. Hence, reading can be one of the fastest ways of putting verbal knowledge into your mind. The flexibility and inexpensiveness of printing also make verbal information by far the cheapest means of transmitting this kind of information. Fast reading, once it is mastered, makes reading more interesting, not more work. Fast reading doesn't comprehend so little as some slow eader would like to believe. This should be obvious from an examination of any sentence. Whenever you read something, where does the meaning lie? Is it in the indivial words or in the sentence as a whole? Many indivial words have almost no meaning by themselves. They must be seen in the context of a whole sentence in order to make sense. Good reader sees words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph;not just in isolation. This is why slow word-by-word readers often understand for less, or miss of the joy and excitement of reading.
Such are the skills in the reading. You should pay attention. In a word, reading involves much knowledge and common sense. And everybody has a kind of special reading skills of him .It is necessary to generalize the skills in the process of reading, and then we can improve our reading ability quickly.
❸ 如何提高英语阅读效率
如何提高英语阅读效率
如何提高英语阅读效率。总的来说,只有通过大量的课内外阅读,掌握一定的阅读技巧,正确运用阅读方法,才能有效地提高阅读理解能力以下是我为大家整理如何提高英语阅读效率相关内容,文章希望大家喜欢!
1、增加词汇量
(1)阅读英文原著,不仅能熟悉已知的常用词汇,而且能学到新鲜的'地道的词语。
(2)如果遇到没学过的单词,可以先跳过,在通读上下文后,再看能否猜测生词的含义,一般这种少数词在文章中出现的频率比较高。
(3)因此在平时做题过程中,可以先查词典记住该单词的意思,这样在考试时再遇到这些单词就可以直接翻译,还可以节省思考时间。
2、训练阅读速度
(1)平时要多做题,可以做词数量较多的文章,这样可以锻炼我们的阅读速度。
(2)在做训练题时,速度可以比考试时稍微快些,由于考试时需要认真去思考,所以可能会比平时慢些,但在平时的训练中,如果稍微快些有利于养成考试不慌的习惯。
(3)在做题时,如果遇到生僻的单词可以先查一下,就算无法记住,在考试时遇到了也会有点印象,方便去理解文章。
3、根据词义理解长文章
(1)在看文章时尽量不要单个词去看,这样阅读文章的速度比较慢,可以根据自身的组合习惯,将多个词放在一起去看。
(2)这样有利于快速看完半个句子或者整个句子,也有利于提高阅读速度,还可以加强对文章的记忆和理解。
❹ 英语高考阅读理解怎么提高阅读速度
英语高考阅读理解怎么提高阅读速度
慢慢练 别心急
英语 阅读理解怎样可以提高阅读速度与理解能力
多听多做多说,阅读理解真得做题磨出来
高考英语阅读速度慢怎么办提高阅读速度六种方法
学英语,无论是做题还是日常应用,都离不开阅读。阅读水平的提高有助于扩大单词量,丰富英语课外知识,提高运用语言的能力。有了好的技巧和策略,还需要扎实的基本功,否则很难透彻地理解篇章,阅读效率与阅读速度、理解率两个因素密切相关。
提高阅读速度,工夫主要在平时。要想提高英语阅读速度,可从以下几方面人手:
1、注意力高度集中
看一篇文章的时候,要没有杂念,也就是说要把自己的注意力融人在文章之中。提高自己的注意力不是说出来的,而是练出来的。一定要在平时进行阅读练习的时候就严格要求自己。看一篇文章时要做到一口气看完,不要断断续续,更不要养成边看边默念的习惯。
2、克服指读和声读
在快速阅读过程中,应注意克服一些不良阅读习惯。常见的不良阅读习惯有:指读和声读。
指读是指有的同学为了在阅读时能集中注意力,常常用手指、铅笔等指着一个个单词或放在这些单词的下面阅读。指读会减慢阅读速度,分散注意力,因此,阅读中一定要克服这个毛病。
声读一般有三种形式:出声读、默读和心读。事实证明,阅读速度缓慢一般都是因为学生采用了某种声读的方式,所以要提高阅读速度就必须自觉地克服这种习惯。
3、注重长句、复杂句的理解
复杂的句子令人眼花缭乱。遇到长句、复杂句,只要分析好句子成分,找到中心句、关键词、指代词等,这个问题就会被很好地解决。难句多为长句,即主从复合句、主从并列复合句,或者从句中有多种形式的定语、状语,有时伴有倒装、省略等现象。其实再难的句子只要抓住关键词,问题就会迎刃而解。比如说,结构关键词一般是分句、短语的起始词,即分句的引导词、意群的第一个词。找到了分句.从而将难句子化整为零。各个击破.难句也就不再难了。
4、根据构词法推测词义,来提高阅读速度
英语中许多词由词根和词缀组成。引导学生掌握英语的词根、前缀和后缀,并懂得构词法,学生对构词法有一定的概念,了解词缀的意义不但是扩充词汇量的一条便捷途径,同时也可以帮助学生在阅读中判断生词的准确词意,从而提高阅读速度。因此,一定要重视利用词缀来扩充词汇量和通过理解词缀的意义来判断生词的确切含义,达到提高阅读速度的目的。
5、扩大知识面
阅读速度与阅读材料所涉及的话题有很大的关系。如果阅读材料是自己熟悉的内容,阅读速度就会自然加快:反之,如果阅读材料所涉及的是非常陌生的话题,阅读速度便会很慢。所以,扩大自己的知识面,多掌握一些文化背景知识,了解当今英语国家历史文化、科技教育等方面的社会知识对提高阅读速度是极其重要的。
6、进行计时和限时阅读训练
任何一种技能的获得都必须经过大量的实践练习。在平时的阅读训练中,要注重进行计时和限时阅读训练,有意识地锻炼自己的阅读速度。另外,还可以在做题时,从整体上把握、控制时间。一两处没弄懂的地方可以暂时搁置一边,等把全部题答完了,再回过头来处理。
怎么提高阅读理解能力和阅读速度
一、训练默读,养成习惯
??有专家研究表明,朗读每分钟最快的200字,而默读每分钟最快可达600字。可见,从朗读转向默读是提高阅读速度的有效方法。养成默读习惯,可用双指按住喉部,或用一东西置于双唇间,以制止发音,同时将注意力集中到读物的内容上来,加快眼睛扫视速度,使发音器官来不及发出动作。这样坚持练习,就能养成默读习惯。
二、禁止重读,减少回视
??阅读速度,在很大程度上取决于眼球移动的速度和回视的次数。在阅读中,眼球停下来的次数越多,看过去后又回过头来看的情况越多,速度就越慢。我们在阅读时可准备一个本子或一本书为遮盖物,放在要读的书的上端,当我们读完一行字,就把遮盖物往下拉,盖住读过的一行,使自己的眼睛不再回复重读,减少回视。随着阅读的进行,把遮盖物往下拉的速度加快,就可提高阅读速度。
三、扩大视幅,整体认知
??阅读时,一次要认知一个词组或短句,也就是一组一组地读,而不是一字、一词地读。如:①国际 奥委会 主席 慎重 向 全世界人民 宣布 2008年 奥运会 在中国北京 举行。②国际奥委会主席 慎重向全世界人民宣布 2008年奥运会在中国北京举行。第①种读法视幅小,眼停次数多,耗时自然也多;第②种读法视幅大,眼停由11次减少到3次,阅读速度得到了很大提高。要扩大视幅,实现从“点读”到“句读”“段读”的过渡,一要学会整体认识,整体理解句子意思;二要熟悉词语的搭配习惯。
四、加速理解,学会浏览
??所谓浏览,就是在阅读时,快速移动视线,扫视读物上的每一行字,但只注意每一行中少数几个重要的字。阅读浏览,实际上是读者没把所有字词一一看完,而是根据他已有的经验,在阅读中省略了一些次要的文字。但这部分文字,读者是通过自己已有的知识经验对它进行了理解补充。所以,要提高阅读速度,眼要看得快,由眼入脑想得快。理解基础上的浏览,不仅使人对一篇文章或一本书快速得到一个总的印象,节省很多阅读时间,还可以博览群书,扩大知识面,及时了解最新信息。
如何提高阅读速度英语
1.要写好科研论文,必须先养成读英文文章的习惯,争取每天30-60分钟。
刚开始可以选择以读英文报纸、英文新闻为主,逐渐转为读专业杂志。
2.写科研论文,最重要的是逻辑。
逻辑的形成来自对实验数据的总体分析。必须先讨论出一套清晰的思路,然后按照思路来做图(Figures),最后才能执笔。
3.具体写作时,先按照思路(即Figures)写一个以subheading为主的框架,然后开始具体写作。
第一稿,切忌追求每一句话的完美,更不要追求词语的华丽,而主要留心逻辑(logic flow),注意前后句的逻辑关系、相邻两段的逻辑关系。写作时,全力以赴,尽可能不受外界事情干扰(关闭手机、座机),争取在最短时间内拿出第一稿。还要注意:一句话不可太长。
4.学会照葫芦画瓢。
没有人天生会写优秀的科研论文,都是从别人那里学来的。学习别人的文章要注意专业领域的不同,有些领域(包括我所在的结构生物学)有它内在的写作规律。
5.第一稿写完后,给自己不要超过一天的休息时间,开始修改第二稿。
修改时,还是以逻辑为主,但对每一句话都要推敲一下,对abstract和正文中的关键语句要字斟句酌。学会用“Thesaurus”(同义词替换)以避免过多重复。第二稿的修改极为关键,再往后就不会大改了。
6.第二稿以后的修改,主要注重具体的字句,不会改变整体逻辑了。
投稿前,一定要整体读一遍,对个别词句略作改动。记住:学术期刊一般不会因为具体的语法错误拒绝一篇文章,但一定会因为逻辑混乱而拒绝一篇文章。
这套方法行之有效,我对所有的学生和博士后都会如此教导。我的第一个博士后是柴继杰,1999年加入我在普林斯顿大学的实验室。继杰当时的英文阅读和写作能力很差。我对他的第一个建议就是,“每天花半小时读英文报纸”。
难能可贵的是:他坚持下来了!经过几年的努力,2004年继杰已经能写出不错的grant proposal,2006年他的第一篇独立科研论文发表在《Molecular Cell》上,随后相继在《自然》发表两篇、在其它一流学术期刊发表十多篇论文。写作能力开始成熟。
发表论文是一件值得高兴的事情,但要明白:论文只是一个载体,是为了向同行们宣告你的科研发现,是科学领域交流的重要工具。所以,在科研论文写作时,一定要谨记于心的就是:用最简单的话表达最明白的意思,但一定要逻辑严谨!其实,中文和英文论文皆如此!
英语怎样提高阅读速度
养成正确的阅读习惯。不要指读,默读,正确的阅读习惯应该是按照单词的意群进行阅读,即阅读时,将一个单词作为中心词,目光集中于此,同时扫过其附近相关的词,将他们共同看做一个意群进行理解,
然后定位主谓,便可以掌握这句话的大意了。刚开始可能不习惯,速度比较慢,练习一段时间后,就会有质的飞越,体会到快速阅读带来的 ***
略读,化繁为简。即浏览中可以不看与文章中心关系不大的句子和段落,直接阅读后面的段落。其主要由以下几类:人物职称,地名等的介绍;引号内引用的内中;实验过程及数据。他们都是为中心主旨服务的,因此可以不看
4
重读,抓住文章脉络。经过以上筛检以后,着重关注文章高频词,其往往为文章的主旨所在,然后分析文章类型,在寻找文章关键连词,比如表示因果的because,转折but等词,可以摸清文章行文脉络,找到作者的写作态度。
提高阅读速度 。。。。。。。
您好,很高兴为您解答问题,我介绍三种提高阅读速度的简单小技巧:预读、略读、组读。希望您能满意和采纳。
1.预读:用来对付又长又艰深的阅读材料。
预读对于应付大篇幅文字,如冗长的杂志、报刊文章、商业报道和写实报道之类有特殊的功效。这种方法可以比一般人少用9/10的时间而获得几乎一半的信息。
方法:不论是什么文章,先看一下它的开始两大段,接下来看每段的第一句话,最后看一下末尾两大段。
预读显然不能留下每一个细节,不过它能节省时间,使你不去看那些你不想看——或者不需要看的东西。
2.略读:用来对付短小简单的文章。
略读对于从轻松读物如流行杂志、报纸的娱乐体育栏中了解大致情况是一个好办法。略读一本周刊或一份日报文娱栏的时间,比一般方法所用的时间少一半。此外,略读还是复习以前看过的资料的绝好办法。
方法:想象你的两只眼睛是两块磁铁,强迫它们很快地在每行字上扫过,每行只去注意几个关键的词。
每个人略读时所选的关键词都不一样,尽管在略读同一篇文章时,关键词不全相同,但所领会的原文意思会非常相近。
3.组读:满足那些既要高速度,又要高效率的人们。
大多数人看书时都是一个字挨一个字地看,一次只看一个字,就像这样:我-的-兄-弟-……很可能直到现在你看书还用这种方法,特别是当你碰上尽是难字的文章的时候。这样的读书法实在是快速阅读的一大障碍,它使你看书的速度大大减慢了。组读教你怎样一次就看一组字,而不是一个字。
方法:通过练习可以使眼睛能够在一瞥中同时看到3~4个字。
所有的方法都需要自己去尝试,那么接下来的时间自己可以选一段简单的文章,尽可能快地组读一遍,然后再用你习惯的方法看一遍,检查一下第一遍看时漏掉多少。
总之,快速阅读能力的培养不可能一天就学会和掌握,必须有一个循序渐进的过程。因此,在日常学习中,要有意识地按照精英特速读记忆训练的要求进行大量的训练,制定出计划和严格的要求,一步一个脚印地进行。只要持之以恒,任何学习都会有良好的效果的。
怎么提高阅读速度?
提高阅读速度,可以去练习一下快速阅读(速读)。
关于速读能力的掌握,告诉你原理、方法,说再多也是没用的。因为速读的难点在于训练的过程,软件训练的优点就在于把训练的过程用实际的练习来体现出来,而不是告诉你怎样去练习。我自己是通过练习《精英特速读记忆训练软件》来提高速读以及记忆能力的,你可以参考。
软件练习,它通过实际的训练环节,首先把打开我们的视幅(视幅越大、一眼捕捉到的信息就越多,一目一行、一目多行就是这样实现的)、其次提高焦点移动的速度(让眼睛可以在文字中快速准确的移动定位),经过这样一个持久的练习、实战演练,最后做到眼脑直映(看到文字、信息就明白其意思,也就是快速阅读基础上的理解和记忆),最终实现速读能力的提升。具体练习参考:精英特速读记忆训练官网,下载安装软件即可免费试用感受。
快速提高阅读速度的五个步骤
第一,提高将事务联系起来的技巧。不要每次只读一个词,养成习惯每次看几个词并将他们作为一个单元。
第二,做一个积极的而不是消极的阅读者。不要单个的读单词,而要主动的去找那些重要的,描述性的和有意义的观点。然后,快速的略过其他的内容。
第三,不要逗留或者回看。许多人把时间花在回过去看上,应该将文章作为一系列段落的结合体来看。每一段都是包含有自身要表达的内容的独立个体。你一找到文章的中心内容,就可以进入下一段。然后重复刚才的过程。
第四,段落化阅读。首先,浏览一下说明资料,章节标题,索引和任何其他的“路标”,了解书中所包含的内容。容纳后,将文章作为一系列段落的结合体来看,每一段都是包含有自身要表达的内容的独立个体。你一找到文章的中心内容,就可以进入到下一段。然后重复刚才的过程。
第五,巩固你所读的东西,在做了高效阅读后,尽早的运用阅读中的问题来回顾你所读的内容。并使它永久的植根在你的脑海里。
快速阅读训练方法
下面学习啦我再为大家介绍一下关于速读训练的训练方法,供大家参考和学习。
传统的阅读方法,一般是通过一个字一个字的默读
在看到文字的同时,大脑中发出声音,经过耳朵的感知,然后达到理解
用一个简单的流程来表达传统的阅读方式:字---看---音---听---想---理解
人们通常说话的语速,每分钟大概为160—180个汉字,快一些的可以达到250—300字。
如果你用传统的方法来阅读,由于受到语速的影响,一般阅读速度通常不会超过300字/分钟
而快速阅读的主要原理,就是直接从词语(句、段)入手 ,整体的感知文字段,最大限度的克服文字的发音,直接在大脑中理解。
用一个简单的流程来表达传统的阅读方式:字---看---理解---想
这样,通过扩大摄入量,阅读不再受到说话语速的,大脑所接收的信息更多、更快 ,大脑的注意力会比普通阅读更高度集中,因此,理解率不仅不会下降,反而会有所上升。
而普通的阅读方式,由于阅读速度慢,大脑容易走神
而且阅读时间过长,看了后面忘了前面,所以理解率反而会更低。
对于比较抽象、比较难理解的专业书籍,以快速阅读的方式
也仍然可以获得非常好的学习效果,可以有效地提升专业学习的效率!
提高阅读速度的技巧1、快速泛读
建议大家平时要养成快速泛读的习惯。这里讲的泛读是指广泛阅读大量涉及不同领域的书,要求读得快、理解和掌握书中的主要内容就可以了。要确定一个明确的读书计划,计划要结合自己的实际,切实可行,可多可少。例如每天读20页,一个学期以18周计算,就可以读21本中等厚度的书(每本书约120页)。
提高阅读速度的技巧2、计时阅读
还要养成计时阅读的习惯。计时阅读每次进行5-10分钟即可,不宜太长。因为计时快速阅读,精力高度集中,时间一长,容易疲劳,精力分散以致于效果不好。
阅读时先记下"起读时间"(startingtime),阅读完毕,记下"止读时间"(finishing time),即可计算出本次阅读速度。随手记下,长期坚持,必定收到明显效果。
提高阅读速度的技巧3、略读
略读又称跳读或浏览,是一种专门的,非常实用的快速阅读技能。所谓略读,是指以尽可能快的速读阅读,如同从飞机上鸟瞰地面上的明显标志一样,迅速获取文章大意或中心思想。换句话说,略读是要求读者有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以求抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。据统计,训练有素的略读者的阅读速度可以达到每分钟3000到4000个词。
阅读时,先把文章粗略地浏览一下,看看文章中是否有自己工作和学习所需要的或自己感兴趣的资料和信息,然后确定这篇文章是否值得细读。在查找资料时,如果没有充分时间,而又不需要高度理解时,就可以运用略读技巧。"不需要高度理解"并非指略读时理解水平可以很低,而是说略低于一般阅读速度所取得的理解水平是允许的。
一般阅读的目标是在保持一般阅读速度的条件下,获得尽可能高的理解水平,通常达到70%或80%.略读时,理解水平略低一些是预料之中的事,平均理解率达50%或60%就可以了。略读的特点:
(1)以极快的速度阅读大量的材料,寻找字面上或事实上的主要信息和少量的阐述信息。
(2)可以跳过某个部分或某些部分不读。
(3)理解水平可以稍低一些,但也不能太低。(4)根据文章的难易程度和达到的目的,不断灵活地调整阅读速度。
略读的技巧:
(1)要利用印刷细节,如文章的标题、副标题、小标题、斜体词、黑体词、脚注、标点符号等,对书和文章进行预测略读。预测略读要了解作者的思路、文章方式(模式),以便把握大意,有关的细节及其相互关系。
(2)以一般阅读速度(200~250wpm),阅读文章开头的一、二段,力求抓住文章大意,背景情况,作者的文章风格,口吻或语气等。
(3)阅读段落的主题句和结论句。抓住主题句就掌握了段落大意,然后略去细节不读,以求得略读速度。
(4)注意转折词和序列词。转折词如however,moreover等;序列词firstly,secondly等。
(5)若无需要,不必阅读细节。
提高阅读速度的技巧4、寻读
寻读又称查读,熟练的读者善于运用寻读获得具体信息,以提高阅读效率。寻读是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一项特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等,而对其它无关部分则略去不读的快速阅读方法。
运用这种方法,读者就能在最短的时间内掠过尽可能多的印刷材料,找到所需要的信息来源:考试大的美女编辑们。例如,在车站寻找某次列车或汽车的运行时刻,在机场寻找某次班机的飞行时刻,在图书馆查找书刊的目录,在文献中查找某一日期、名字、数字或号码等,都可以运用这种方法。作为一种快速寻找信息的阅读技巧,寻读既要求速度,又要求寻读的准确性。具体地说,寻读带有明确的目的性,有针对性地选择问题的答案。
因此,可以把整段整段的文字直接映入大脑,不必字字句句过目。视线在印刷材料上掠过时,一旦发现有关的内容,就要稍作停留,将它记住或摘下,既保证寻读的速度,又做到准确无误,所以寻读技巧也很有实用价值。
❺ 急求一篇关于提高阅读水平的英语作文
Control their own set of learning methods, such as English to vocabulary, grammar, phrases must be memorized, this is unavoidable. According to people forgetting curve, the knowledge will not forget to regularly review the daily exposure to English, every day half-hour hearing, the 15 choices, twenty-three reading, coupled with complete type. about when you can do sets of test questions, develop their own sense of the examination room. Note inction notes, unit content, grammar, phrases, writing separately, many free review, methods, such as Gestalt, a look at the article do. read look at the problem look at the answer, these methods and achievements of good teachers can ask students to not be afraid of the wrong, do not be shy, do not understand must be asked, read the text of great help in English, you can adjust the tension in English is not what you can improve a little while, is a long process, need to adhere to recommended daily look at "English Salon" or "21st century English," reported that "21 century English, "reported to be difficult for some. May be less easy to read on the beginning, but as long as the stick with it, watch it every day, may be more successful than a month you can look down. Adhere to the six months to a year, you will improve very fast reading level, and vocabulary will increase greatly. In looking, have a sense of speed, and stopped not because indivial words, the key is to understand the sentence meaning, the whole meaning. Reading improved, in fact, many problems (such as writing, reading comprehension, cloze) will be solved. In addition, knowledge of grammar and vocabulary is the foundation. The following is a summary of my previous learning English, hoping to help you. The trick to learn English, one way, and second, interest and the third is effort. Many ways, good way to let you in the shortest possible time to achieve the best results, so the time to sum up in the learning method, while a good way to learn others. Interest is more active, more sustained one of the important elements of learning, if English is not interested, we must strive to cultivate an interest, it becomes something you like, so you always want to learn, always wanted to learn it . With a good approach and a strong interest, and if do not work hard, still can not learn English, to a certain extent, learning English is proportional with the time, so every day, and with perseverance. Finally learn English. The following is a summary of some of English learning method (a summary of their own learning, but also a good way to others.) First, read every day should adhere to the reading. 1, read: Read the article generally 2 to 3 times to read with understanding, not just to read and read. 2, recite: good article should memorize in order to remember the good word good sentences, and develop their own sense of language. 3, Speed Reading: The article finished with the fastest speed first pass to improve the reading speed and comprehension, and do not translate directly to graally develop the ability to understand English. 4, intensive reading: article a second time should be intensive in order to achieve an accurate understanding of the article, and familiar with the grammatical structure and deepen the word memory. Also choose to speed reading some articles, good articles for the Intensive. 5, extensive reading: about 1 hour each day, the English newspaper, on the basis of interest in reading ability will be greatly improved. Encounter will not understand the words in the article does not affect the case you can skip past, and thus improve their reading speed. If you want to remember words, can the dictionary, multiple access memory can remember the words. (Adhere to a month or two will have a demonstrable effect) Second, to listen to 1, starting from the most junior of the hearing, understand every word, every sentence, every word and every article. Graally increase the difficulty. At least half an hour a day. 2, follows to read in English, on the one hand to strengthen listening, speaking on the one hand training, while training sense of language. Note that the accuracy of pronunciation. Third, write 1, every two days to write a diary or writing in English. 2, in English letters or E-mail. 3, note that the application of grammar and vocabulary in memory. Fourth, the syntax 1, from basic to advanced, to master each grammar point, and detailed notes. Written notes are his own will, until all details are master grammar. 2, are not familiar with the grammar points should review the use of repeated, until the master up. Five words a day, 100 to 150 new words in memory, and review the old words the day before. The old word for the unfamiliar, can be recorded to arrange an appropriate time memory. 2 After all the memory again immediately after the word and then write again, not three or four times as much. Repetition is the best way to memorize, but also a lot of memories of the fundamental methods. 3, combined with listen memory words, the best results. Should focus on the word memory, VI, Exercise 1, a large number of exercises to consolidate the knowledge acquired. 2, through the practice can improve reading comprehension, increase vocabulary, enhance the mastery of grammar.
掌握一套属于自己的学习方法,比如英语要单词,语法,短语一定要熟记,这个是无法避免的.根据人的遗忘曲线,知识要经常复习才不会忘 每天都接触英语,每天半小时听力,15个选择,两三篇阅读,再加完型等.差不多考试的时候可以做些套题,培养自己的考场感觉. 注意归纳笔记,单元的内容,语法知识,短语分开写,有空多复习, 方法,比如完形,先看一次文章再做.阅读先看问题再看答案,这些方法可以问老师和成绩好的同学 不要怕错,不要害羞,不懂的一定要问, 朗读课文对英语有很大帮助,还可以调节一下紧张 英语不是一时半刻就能提高的,是一个长期的过程,需要 坚持建议每天看《英语沙龙》或《21世纪英语》报,《21世纪英语》报要难一些。开始可能会不太容易看下去,但只要坚持下来,每天都看,可能一个多月就能比较顺利的看下来了。坚持半年到一年,你的阅读水平就会提高非常快,而且单词量也会增加很大。在看的时候,要有意识的提高速度,并且不要因为个别单词就停下来,关键是理解整句意思、整段意思。阅读提高了,其实很多问题(如作文、阅读理解、完形填空)就解决了。另外,语法知识和词汇是基础。 以下是我以前总结的英语学习方法,希望能对你有帮助。 学英语有诀窍,一是方法,二是兴趣,三是努力。方法多种多样,好的方法能让你在最短的时间内达到最好的效果,所以在学习的时候要总结方法,同时多学习别人的好方法。兴趣则是更主动、更持续地学习的重要要素之一,如果对英语没有兴趣,就要想方设法培养兴趣,让它变成你所喜欢的事情,让你总想去学,总想把它学好。有了好的方法和浓厚的兴趣,如果不努力,仍然不能学好英语,在一定程度上,英语的学习效果与所花时间成正比,所以要每天坚持,持之以恒。终能学好英语。 以下是几点英语学习方法的总结(有自己的学习总结,也有别人的好方法)。 一、 读 每天都应坚持读。 1、 朗读:一般文章读2~3遍,带着理解去读,而不只是为读而读。 2、 背诵:好的文章应背熟,以记住好词好句,同时培养自己的语感。 3、 速读:文章第一遍用最快的速度读完,以提高阅读速度和理解能力,并逐渐培养不翻译直接理解英文的能力。 4、 精读:文章第二遍应精读,以达到对文章的准确理解,并熟悉语法结构,加深单词记忆。也可选择部分文章速读,对于较好的文章精读。 5、 泛读:每天看1小时左右的英文报纸,在有兴趣的基础上阅读能力会有很大提高。遇到不会的单词在不影响文章理解的情况下可以略过去,从而提高自己的阅读速度。如果想记忆单词,则可查词典,多次查阅记忆便能记住单词。(坚持一两个月就会有明显效果) 二、 听 1、 从最初级的听力入手,听懂每个单词、每句话、每段话及每篇文章。逐步增加难度。每天至少半小时。 2、 跟读英语,一方面加强听力,一方面训练口语,同时还能培养语感。注意发音的准确性。 三、 写 1、 每两天写一篇英文日记或作文。 2、 用英语写信或E-mail。 3、 注意语法的应用和词汇的记忆。 四、 语法 1、 从基础到高级,掌握每一个语法点,并作详细笔记。笔记所记的都是自己所会的,直到把所有语法细节都掌握。 2、 对于不熟悉的语法知识点应反复复习运用,直到掌握为止。 五、 词汇 1、 每天记忆100~150新单词,并复习前一天的旧单词。对于生疏的旧单词,可记录下来,安排适当时间记忆。 2、 所有单词记忆完一遍之后紧接着再记一遍,三四遍并不为多。重复是记忆单词的最好方法,也是很多记忆的根本方法。 3、 结合例句记忆单词,效果最佳。记忆单词应注意力集中, 六、 练习 1、 大量的练习可以巩固所学知识。 2、 通过练习可以提高阅读理解能力,增加词汇量,加强对语法的掌握。
我翻译了15个小时...........!
❻ 如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译
你知道如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译吗?在读书期间大家少不了的就是英语作文,作文考察的就是大家的词汇量,还有阅读能力也是考察的是大家的词汇,以下是我精心整理的如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译,希望能够帮助到大家。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译1
英语学习,包括听、说、读、写多种技能的培养,其中最基本的应是阅读能力了。在现在的英语考试中,对阅读能力的要求很高。阅读题的分数在整个试卷中占有很大的比重,而这一部分得分的多少,往往决定了学生考分的高低。英语的阅读内容涉及的范围较广,有关于历史的也有关现实生活的,有故事性的文章,也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章,这样的阅读内容要求学生有比较广泛的知识面、兴趣和较强的分析理解判断能力。可以说,阅读理解能力的提高是一个学生综合能力提高的过程,而要想提高学生的英语阅读能力,并非易事,先要弄清影响学生阅读理解能力的原因。
通过对学生的调查发现,下面这些是影响学生阅读理解能力的主要因素:
1、词汇量少,对词语理解不准确,不全面。
2、 背景知识的缺乏,影响对整篇文章的理解。
3、 对英语表达的思维模式和句子结构不熟悉,造成文章理解的困难。
4、 不良的阅读习惯,既影响阅读速度,又妨碍学生获取信息的准确性。
5、 缺乏掌握基本的阅读技巧,阅读效果不佳。找出了影响学生阅读能力的主要因素后,就应针对这些方面采取措施,加强专项训练来提高学生的阅读能力。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译2
如何提升英语文章阅读能力
你可能会遇到这样的问题:平时好像读了不少英文材料,但具体从这些材料中学到了什么又说不上所以然。考试阅读部分的文章好像都看懂了,但一做起题目还是错了不少。简单的英文材料能看懂,但一遇到复杂点的外刊和原版书就一头雾水。
速读前的准备
《经济学人》每周都会更新,各类外国报纸每天都会更新,很多同学感慨面对信息的海洋,自己非常无力。但是有一点我们一定要弄清楚:并非所有材料都适合练习速读,阅读材料的选取很重要。我不建议选择文学性太强的内容,文学本来就是用来欣
赏慢读的,读太快无异于囫囵吞枣。也不建议选择新闻性质太强的内容,因为根据一般的`写作规律,这类文章第一段就会把文章主要信息告诉你,没有什么可速读的。
比较适合练习速读能力的是说理性质较强的文章,比如《经济学人》Leaders版块的文章。这类文章往往结构清晰,更容易上手。一般千字左右,信息量适中。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译3
在整个的英语学习阶段,英语翻译能力是英语综合能力中至关重要的一环,也是以后从事英语相关职业中必须具备的基本能力之一,而且,在当今全球国际化的背景下,英语是一门通用语言,那么英语翻译就是实现语言之间相互转化的重要桥梁,但是英语翻译水平有高有低。以中国和西方国家为例,除了对中西方文化的了解会影响到英语翻译能力的提升外,英汉语言的不同也同样会造成一定的影响。从基础上来讲,比如说中学生,提高翻译能力不仅能帮助他们巩固所学的英语知识,也能帮助他们逐渐形成真正的英语思维能力,进而用地道的英语。因此,如何提高英语翻译能力在英语教学中占据了非常关键的地位。
首先,我们要对当代高中生的英语水平有个大致的了解,以下是我的一些观点:在普通高中,特别是三四线城市及其以下的学校,英语基础不扎实是一个普遍的现象,学生们往往读开不了口,写动不了手,听也听不懂,尤其是对词汇的积累和语法的综合应用能力非常薄弱。很多学生进入了一个很大的误区,他们认为多认识几个单词就能把翻译做好,把英语学好。因此,如何帮助学生走出这个误区,如何正确使用英语语法结构和如何使用地道的英语表达出恰当的中文意思正是我们在教学中所要达到的目标。下面通过对英语学习中几个方面的分析,我们可以发现如何达到这个目标。
1 、学好并巩固语言基础知识,对于汉语和英语的语言特性有全面的掌握
在英语翻译的过程中,如果语言基础知识掌握得不扎实,一定会影响到翻译的重要性,因此,学生们一定要通过词汇、语法和阅读了解到英语这门外语的语言特点。
首先,在学习词汇的过程中,我们不仅要让学生学会它们的拼写和发音,还要让学生学会如何恰当地运用词汇和组织词汇,对于一些常见的习语和谚语的意思,文化内涵和感情色彩要有一定的认识。另外,对于一些高频率出现的词汇需要进一步了解它们的语言特性。
其次,在语法的学习中,要熟悉和灵活运用英语的各种句型。我们要注意在不同的语言环境中,语法的不同使用也能表现出不同的文化习惯,这样,我们认真去钻研每个句子,才能提高我们的英语翻译能力。
再次,英语阅读是贯穿整个英语学习的一个重要环节,也对英语翻译能力起着至关重要的作用。我们在阅读英语材料的时候,要注意题材的多样性,涉及各个领域的如文学作品、新闻纪实等方面的内容我们都应该认真学习,去品味其中所蕴含的文化背景知识。
❼ 如何提高英语阅读速度
原文:Annie, I'm a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book so that I can give a report next Monday. That doesn't sound too bad But I am a slow reader.
At first, just read quickly to get the general idea of the article. Don't read word by word, read by phrase. But I didn't understand many words and had to look them up in the dictionary.
Try to guess the meaning of the word by reading the context. You may know more than you expected.That sounds hard.Oh, be patient. It takes time. You can improve by reading what you like every day. The more you read, the faster you read.
中文翻译:安妮我有点紧张,扰贺我必须读完一本书以便下周一作报告。听起来不太糟糕,但我是一个读书很慢的人。一开始只管缓桐派快速阅读获取文章大意就可以了。不要逐词逐句地读,按词组阅读。
但我很多单词都不懂轮老,不得不查字典。尽量通过阅读上下文来猜测单词的意思,可能你知道得比你预想的要多,听起来很难。哦,耐心点,这得花时间,你可以通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西得以提高,你读得越多,你阅读的速度就越快。
❽ 如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字
你会写如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字吗?在我们平凡的日常里,大家都不可避免地要接触到作文吧,通过作文可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。那么你有了解过作文吗?下面是我为大家整理的如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字,欢迎大家分享。
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字1
How to improve the English reading comprehension
English learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has compared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the analysis judgment. Can say, reading comprehension of improving students comprehensive capability is one of the process, and to improve the students English reading ability, it is not easy to find, to influence students reading comprehension.Based on the survey found that students are students, these influence factors of reading comprehension:1 the vocabulary of words, not fully understood, not exactly.2 the lack of knowledge background, affect the whole text.3 the thinking mode of expression in English and sentence structure, not familiar with this understanding of difficulty.4 bad reading habits, which affect the reading speed and the accuracy of the information access interfere with students.5. Lack basic reading skills, reading the effect not beautiful.Find the influence factors of the students reading ability, should take measures to strengthen special training, to improve the students reading ability.
英语学习,包括听、说、读、写多种技能的培养,其中最基本的应是阅读能力了。在现在的英语考试中,对阅读能力的要求很高。阅读题的分数在整个试卷中占有很大的比重,而这一部分得分的多少,往往决定了学生考分的高低。英语的阅读内容涉及的范围较广,有关于历史的也有关现实生活的,有故事性的文章,也有经济、科技、军事等方面的'文章,这样的阅读内容要求学生有比较广泛的知识面、兴趣和较强的分析理解判断能力。可以说,阅读理解能力的提高是一个学生综合能力提高的过程,而要想提高学生的英语阅读能力,并非易事,先要弄清影响学生阅读理解能力的原因。通过对学生的调查发现,下面这些是影响学生阅读理解能力的主要因素:1、词汇量少,对词语理解不准确,不全面。2、背景知识的缺乏,影响对整篇文章的理解。3、对英语表达的思维模式和句子结构不熟悉,造成文章理解的困难。4、不良的阅读习惯,既影响阅读速度,又妨碍学生获取信息的准确性。5、缺乏掌握基本的阅读技巧,阅读效果不佳。找出了影响学生阅读能力的主要因素后,就应针对这些方面采取措施,加强专项训练来提高学生的阅读能力。
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文200字2
如何提高英语阅读水平(How to Improve Your English Reading)
To improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or interesting to read. Dont try to read everything. You should begin with those written in simple English. Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.
While reading, dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with. After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may turn back and read it again. This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.
Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.
❾ 如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
在现实生活或工作学习中,大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧,作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。那么你有了解过作文吗?以下是我帮大家整理的`如何提高阅读能力的英语作文,欢迎大家分享。
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文 篇1
To improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or interesting to read.Dont try to read everything.You should begin with those written in simple English.Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.
While reading, dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with.After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may turn back and read it again.This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.
Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文 篇2
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill.Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:
1.You dont have to be a great reader to get the point.
Some people read fast and remember everything.Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information.It doesnt matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information youre seeking.
2.Know WHY youre reading.
Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why youre reading before you start and youll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.
3.You dont need to read everything.
Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need.In fact, most of it is simply junk.Throw it away, hit the key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.
4.You dont need to read all of what you DO read.
Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, youre probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you dont need.
Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important.Ignore the rest.
5.Scan before you read.
Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc.These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information youre likely to get from it.
6.Prioritize your reading.
You cant read everything all at once (and wouldnt want to).If its important, read it now.If its not, let it wait.
7.Optimize your reading environment.
Youll read faster and comprehend more if you read in an environment thats comfortable for you.
8.Once you start, dont stop!
Read each item straight through.If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections.If you dont have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.
9.Focus.
Remember, youre reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material.If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else.You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand.This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.
10.Practice!
The more you read, the better reader youll become (and smarter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!