英语完形填空与阅读理解八年级下
⑴ 外研版初二下册英语期末考试试题及答案
初二的学生必须做好每一份英语试题的练习，这是对初二下册英语期末考试知识的一个学习和巩固的过程。下面是我整理的初二下册英语期末考试试题以供大家阅读。
外研版初二下册英语期末考试试题一、单项填空 (共20分，每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’m going to give _______ interview on Starsearch.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Jack was ______ angry when he heard the words.
A. a bit of B. a little of C. a few D. a bit
3. I’m learning English, but I still can’t speak it ________.
A.really B. properly C. nearly D. hardly
4. With the ________ of color TV set down by 50%, the company had a very hard time.
A. prices B. prizes C. report D. results
5 The teacher told us to finish our homework ______.
A. on ourselves B. by us C. lonely D. on our own
6. Bill is my best friend. He does a lot of sports every day to keep ________.
A. famous B. confident C. lonely D. healthy
7.---I’m afraid that the plane might crash. ---____________
A. Don’t be silly B. Have a safe trip C. there it is D. that’s ok
8. --Shall we call a taxi ? ---OK , let me ____ the phone number in Yellow Pages .
A look at B look for C look up D look after
9. It was ______ difficult work ______ nobody can do it well.
A. so, that B. such a, that C. such, that D. so a, that
10. My little brother spent half an hour _____ football every day.
A. on playing B. in playing C. to play D. for playing
11. What he said ______ interesting, but it was out true.
A. heard B. listened C. sounded D. looked
12. Her grandparents ______ for ten years.
A. died B. have died C. were dead D. have been dead
13.—that’s my flight! Goodbye, everyone! ---Bye-bye! __________.
A. so do I B. Stay in touch C. thanks D. don’t mention it
14.When my mother isn’t in, I’d probably watch TV and ____the soup.
A. drink B. cooks C. burn D. heart
15. I don't know ______ the day after tomorrow.
A. when will she come B. how will she come
C. whether she comes D. where she will go
16. 7. Jim likes eating fruit, ______ apples, bananas, oranges, and so on.
A. as well as B. such as C. such for D. at least
17. I didn't know how _______ to London?
A.will they go B.were they going C.they would go D.they are going
18.If it tomorrow, stay at home.
A. will rain B. would rain C. rain D. rains
19. The cat him the hand.
A. bit; in B. bited; in C. bit; on D. bited; on
20. ----Thank you so much for the book you lent me.
----________.
A. No, thanks B. I’m glad you like it C. Please don’t say so. D. No, it’s not so good.
二、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was six, I went to a public school. In the school, I was 21 the other children because of my speech(演讲) and reading problems. One naughty boy would 22 , “You are a fool.” and I thought he was 23 because all my schoolwork showed it.
Through the first five years of the public school, I was small and clumsy (笨拙的). In the sixth grade, I became interested in 24 . The class had its own sports day every year. Each class would have its own teams play against each other. I went out for all of the 25 . I was not the best but I was not bad. The only thing that I could do was to run and run fast. This shocked (使震惊)the other children because I was so clumsy, and then 26 a lot of more name-calling (外号) from the naughty boy. It made me 27 , but I did not know what to do about that.
Between the seventh and eighth grade, I started to 28 . In three months, I grew seven inches (英寸). At the start of the eighth grade, I began to play football. I was much bigger than everybody else. I ran 29 than most of the backs (后卫) we played against. The other team would not run the ball towards me, so I just 30 them down. It was the first time in my life that I was really good at something. I was proud of it.
( )21. A. behind B. under C. next to D. in front of
( )22. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
( )23. A. funny B. noisy C. wrong D. right
( )24. A. studies B. sports C. programs D. speeches
( )25. A. teams B. classes C. players D. students
( )26. A. happened B. followed C. went D. came
( )27. A. tired B. relaxed C. angry D. happy
( )28. A. walk B. jump C. play D. grow
( )29. A. faster B. harder C. more slowly D. more quietly
( )30. A. knocked B. ran C. broke D. turned
三、阅读理解(一) (共30分,每小题2分 )
阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Passage1
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation (手术) could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother.” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and 1 want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen，if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked. “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know.” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it. So I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what a luck,” smiled the man, “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
31. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously i11. B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.
32. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be________.
A. something interesting B. something cheap
C. some wonderful medicine D. some healthy food
33. The girl said again and again “I can try and get some more (money).” That shows ________.
A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused
C. there was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get
34. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.
35. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. the little girl is lovely but not SO clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
Passage2
Linda has been a vegetarian for years. She stopped eating meat because of how she felt. As she told her doctor, she always felt tired. Her doctor looked her over and told her to eat less meat. She bought a vegetarian cookbook and decided to “go all the way”. She still eats eggs and cheese sometimes; now, however, most of her food is vegetables, fruits and grains(谷类). Linda became a vegetarian to improve her health.
Nancy is an animal lover. She grew up on a farm where there were cows and chickens. As she grew older, she started to eat less meat. One day she realized that she had stopped eating meat. It had never seemed right to her that animals were fed to be killed for food.
When Mark was a student, he had a careful plan of how to spend money. He spent the little money that he had for food on rice, cheap vegetables. He learned to be a very good cook. Now Mark is a successful engineer, but he still eats simple foods, and no meat.
Roy is an environmentalist. He knows that the population is increasing faster and faster, but the land for growing food is not increasing at all. He knows that it takes sixteen kilos of grain to make one kilo of meat; he thinks about the fifteen kilos of grain that are wasted if he eats meat. “Somewhere,” he says, “someone hasn’t got enough to eat and is dying. How can I enjoy beef?” Mark’s ideas about what is right and wrong make him a vegetarian.
36. According to the passage, a vegetarian usually will not eat ________.
37. Linda became a vegetarian because ________.
A. her doctor asked her to do so B. she was badly ill
C. she enjoyed eating vegetables D. she wanted to be healthier
38. Mark became a vegetarian ________.
A. when he was a student B. after he was able to cook vegetables well
C. after he became an engineer D. because he thought vegetables were nice
39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Linda only eats fruits and vegetables.
B. We aren’t sure when Roy became a vegetarian.
C. Nancy became a vegetarian when she was old.
D. Roy doesn’t like beef at all.
40. The main idea of this passage is that ________.
A. people choose to be vegetarians for different reasons
B. people become vegetarians because they don’t like meat
C. meat is not good for one’s health
D. we had better become vegetarians
Passage3
The summer before my senior year, I had a really good friend named Jack. The month before school started, he went to Europe and to my surprise came back with a powerful drug (毒品) called hashish. Neither of us had ever experimented with drugs before. He began to invite me to join his “new” friends. He also started the “24 club”, where you would sit on a circle and drink twenty-four tall bottles of beer, one after another, until they were gone. I knew there was no future in any of it if he went on using these drugs. However, he has been my best friend since grade school, and I didn’t have a lot of other close friends. I didn’t want to be lonely, but I also didn’t want to end up where I thought Jack was going.
At first I felt awkward (尴尬), didn’t fit in. But after a few months, I made friends with guys who had similar values (价值观) and were also a lot of fun.
My old friend Jack turned into a druggie, barely graated , and at last drowned (溺水) in a swimming pool. It was very sad, but I was grateful I had the courage to make the right decision and think long-term at a crucial time in my life.
41. Why did the writer feel surprised?
A. Jack went to Europe. B. Jack was my good friend.
C. Jack brought hashish back. D. Jack was a member of “24 club”.
42. What was the “24 club” about?
A. There were 24 members. B. They could join the club when they were 24
C. They could drink 24 bottles of beer. D. They could use 24 kinds of drugs.
43. What does the word “they” mean?
A. The club members. B. The bottles of beer.
C. The drugs. D. The owners of the club.
44. Why did the writer decide to end up the friendship between Jack and him?
A. He didn’t want to make the same mistake as Jack.
B. He wanted to make some new friends.
C. He felt disappointed (失望) with Jack.
D. He didn’t want to be lonely.
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Both of them did not use the hashish before.
B. Jack didn’t finish schooling because of drugs.
C. The writer felt happy shortly after he separated with Jack.
D. The new friends I made thought alike with me to most of the things.
四.情景交际(10分)
A: Excuse me, are you Miss Caroline from Los Angeles?
B: Yes. And you are…
A: I’m an English guide from Beijing China
Travel Service. This is my membership
card. ___46___
B: OK. Here you are.
A: ___47___ I am glad to be your guide in Beijing.
B: ___48___ I am so lucky that I can meet
my guide as soon as I get off the plane.
A: Let me help you with your luggage(行李).
___49___ It will take us right to the hotel.
B: Thank you very much for your excellent
service.
A: ___50___
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⑵ 求八年级下册人教版英语完形填空（2篇），阅读理解（2篇），选词填空（2篇)
1
一、八年级下册原文选择填空：P6 3a
__1__ ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. I’ll __2__ in shanghai,
because I___3__ to shanghai last year and fell in love___4___ it. I think it’s really a ___5____city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of
interesting people. I think I’ll live in an apartment with m best friends, because I don’t like living alone. I’ll have pets. I can’t have pets now
because my mother____6____ them , and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have many ___7_____pets. I___8____ even keep a pet parrot! I’ll probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week, I’ll look__9____, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, I’ll __10____able to dress more casually. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong on vacation , and one day I might even visit Australia. ( )1. A In B On C For D To
( )2. A lived B living C live D to live ( )3. A go B went C to go D going ( )4. A for B with C to D be
( )5. A ugly B boring C bad D beautiful ( )6. A hate B hated C hates D hating
( )7. A different B difference C differents D difficult ( )8. A also B have C like D might ( )9. A fool B silly C smart D beautiful ( )10. A was B be C were D being P14 Dear Mary,
I have___1___ problem, and I need your help. I always__2_____ I was popular__3__ school. But I just found __4___ that my friends
were____5____ a birthday party__6__ my best friend, and they__7___ invite me. Everyone else in my class was invited ____8___me, and I don’t know___9____. I can’t think what I did wrong. I’m very__10____ and don’t
know what to do. What do you think? Can you help me? ( )1. A an B a C the D \
( )2. A thinking B think C to think D thought ( )3. A at B in C on D for ( )4. A at B out C \ D on ( )5. A planned B plan C planning D \ ( )6. A to B at C in D for ( )7. A didn’t B don’t C did D do ( )8. A for B as C except D to ( )9. A when B why C where D \ ( )10. A upset B happy C boring D well
P20 3a Dear Jack,
初二全科目课件教案习题汇总 语文 数学 英语 物理 历史
2
I had a very unusual experience __1___ Sunday. At _2_ ten o’clock in the morning, I was walking down the street__3__ a UFO landed right in front of me. You can imagine how strange it was！An alien got out and _4___down Center Street. I followed it to__5___ where it was going , and I was very surprised__6__ it went in to a souvenir shop. While it was
looking _7__the souvenirs, the shop assistant___8___ the police. Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of flight.___9____ the alien was in the museum, I called the TV
station.___10____ that amazing ! ( )1. A in B at C on D for ( )2. A around B \ C sound D like ( )3. A while B \ C where D when ( )4. A walking B walked C walk D to walk ( )5. A saw B seeing C see D \ ( )6. A where B that C when D what ( )7. A at B over C after D \
( )8. A call B calling C to call D called ( )9. A While B When C \ D That ( )10. A Doesn’t B Isn’t C Wasn’t D Don’t P22 3a
Linda __1____her dog Davy. They__2___ to New York City last Saturday. While Linda was___3__ a newspaper at the train station, the dog got__4___ of his box and ran__5____. The station was crowded and
Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked __6_____her ___7___Davy didn’t come. Then she called the police. While she was talking on the telephone, Davy___8___ another dog outside the station. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think
____9____looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, ”did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in. ” when Linda finally saw davy , he was jumping and running____10____ another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda , ” I think my dog found your dog.”
( )1. A love B loves C loving D \ ( )2. A going B go C went D to go ( )3. A buying B bought C buy D sell ( )4. A left B in C under D out ( )5. A left B away C fast D long ( )6. A after B at C careful D on ( )7. A and B also C \ D but ( )8. A met B meet C meeting D \ ( )9. A out B slow C about D of
3
( )10. A in B for C with D like P30 3a
Dear grandma,
How’s it__1____? I hope grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear_2____ he had a cold last week. I hope you are _3___good health.
Things are fine here. I finish my end-of-year exams last year and_4____ my report card today. I always___5___ nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but ___6____I did ok this time. I had a really hard time__7____ science this semester, and I wasn’t__8____ that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really difficult. Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.
Well , that’s ___9____all the news I have for now. mom and dad__10__ their love. ( )1. A go B gone C going D went ( )2. A where B when C that D which ( )3. A on Bat C in D for
( )4. A get B got C getting D gotting ( )5. A got B have C get D getting ( )6. A luckily B lucky C happy D nice ( )7. A in B with C on D \
( )8. A surprise B surprised C surprising D amazing ( )9. A are B about C were D have ( )10. A told B give C \ D send
⑶ 初二下册英语Unit1单元测试题及答案
学习初二英语裤毕，除了往常的背诵记忆之外，还要多做练习!那么，究竟要怎样有效的去做题呢？跟着我一起来做份初二下册戚裤英语Unit 1单元测试题，希望对各位有帮助!
初二下册英语高纯简Unit 1单元测试题Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. in
( )22. I was eating in the dining hall when I ______ the news that Li Na said good-bye to her fans.
A. hear
B. heard
C. am hearing
D. was hearing
( )23. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. herself
D. himself
( )24. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.
A. as long as
B. unless
C. so that
D. because
( )25. The boy didn’t get an ecation so he has problems ______ a job.
A. to find
B. finding
C. find
D. found
( )26. After dinner, Dale’s father is used to ______ on the bed for a rest.
A. lie
B. lying
C. risk
D. risking
( )27. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.
A. competition
B. discussion
C. prediction
D. situation
( )28. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.
A. made up
B. taken on
C. put up
D. cut off
( )29. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.
A. sick
B. hungry
C. tired
D. creative
( )30. A dictionary tells you what words ______.
A. wonder
B. choose
C. mean
D. solve
( )31. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.
A. to dance
B. are dancing
C. to dancing
D. dancing
( )32. —Why does Sue look upset?
—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.
A. got off
B. got up
C. turned off
D. turned up
( )33. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. needn’t
( )34. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.
A. climb B. to climb
C. climbing D. climbed
( )35. —Alice, my head feels hot now.
—______.
A. Not at all
B. You should go to a doctor
C. I’m sorry
D. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40 his life to end everything. 41 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 42 for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 44 body problems.
He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!
( )36. A. expert B. actor
C. reporter D. visitor
( )37. A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
( )38. A. hurt B. lost
C. turned D. sent
( )39. A. available B. serious
C. difficult D. useful
( )40. A. looking up B. coming up
C. making up D. giving up
( )41. A. However B. Certainly
C. Hardly D. Again
( )42. A. look B. fight
C. serve D. wait
( )43. A. when B. which
C. that D. what
( )44. A. in B. for
C. with D. of
( )45. A. reason B. culture
C. trouble D. spirit
Ⅶ. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good. (46)______
B: I have a cold.
A: Why don’t you go home?
B: I can’t. (47)______ But I don’t feel well.
A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.
B: OK. (48)______
A: Feel better soon!
(In Carol ‘s office)
B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (请假)?
C: What’s wrong, Ken? (49)______
B: No. But I have a sore throat.
C: (50)______ You can go home.
B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.
C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!
A. Do you have a sore throat?
B. I have too much work to do.
C. Should I take some medicine?
D. You probably have a cold.
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. I will go to her office now.
G. Do you have a fever?
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.
“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.
Dad waved (挥手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”
Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden (花园). He waved, and Mariko waved back.
“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils (黄水仙).
Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”
At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.
“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.
At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”
“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.
“Yes!” Mariko said happily.
Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I could ...”
“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”
Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.
“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?
A. They did some shopping.
B. They worked in the garden.
C. They visited their neighbors.
D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.
( )52. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?
A. Apples.
B. Carrots.
C. Milk.
D. Bread.
( )53. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.
A. they were colorful
B. her mother liked them
C. her garden needed new flowers
D. the flowers made her think of spring
( )54. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.
A. disliked shopping
B. liked daffodils best
C. was popular with her neighbors
D. was kind and thought of others
( )55. What is the best title of the story?
A. A shopping day
B. A winter surprise
C. Beautiful flowers
D. Spring and winter
B
When a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. (56)______ Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous. (57)______
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. (58)______
In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information. (59)______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. (60)______
根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个 句子 填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.
B. If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.
C. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.
D. Knowing how to move the injured without causing (引起) more injuries is also very important.
E. And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
61. Leo has a t . I advised him to see a dentist.
62. The bus stopped to let the p off.
63. People in the western countries often eat with k and forks.
64. The bag of rice weighs about 50 k .
65. His daughter is a n . Her job is to look after the sick.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. We have to make a ________(decide) about where to go on vacation.
67. His ________(foot) are too big. We don’t have the right size of shoes for him.
68. Parents should tell children the ________(important) of doing the housework.
69. Flora has a ________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.
70. All of us are surprised at the ________(die) of the man because he is too young.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71. 这辆小汽车跑了10英里就没汽油了。
The car ____________ petrol after ten miles.
72. 使我惊讶的是，我爸爸同意让我玩电脑游戏。
____________, my father agreed to let me play computer games.
73. 你应该现在量一下体温。
You should ____________ now.
74. 哪怕是个有 经验 的登山者也能陷入困境。
Even an experienced climber can ____________.
75. 人不冒险不富。
You can’t get rich without ____________.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
arrive, fun, which, question, much, feel, after, rest, little, visit, hungry, find
A 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone (独自) on Sunday. His parents saw him and took him home (76)________ eight hours.
The boy, surnamed (姓) Luo, came from Anhui. He came to Shanghai to (77)________ his parents ring the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they spent (78)________ time with him. They were busy at work and had to leave him at home alone. Luo did his homework for hours and (79)________ bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had (80)________ getting on the subway and getting off it over and over again.
Hours went by. Luo felt tired and (81)________, and he wanted to go home. But he didn’t know at (82)________ station he should get off. The police (83)________ him crying at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to their office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some (84)________. Luo’s parents called the police right away when they couldn’t find their son after (85)________ home. They got to the police office and took their son home at about 10:00 p.m.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)
假设Susan是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她应该如何解决这些问题。80词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Susan，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下册英语Unit 1单元测试题参考答案Ⅴ. 21-25 DBCCB 26-30 BDDAC 31-35 DABCB
Ⅵ. 36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABDCD
Ⅶ. 46-50 EBFGD
Ⅷ. 51-55 AADDB 56-60 CEDAB
Ⅸ. 61. toothache 62. passengers 63. knives
64. kilos 65. nurse 66. decision 67. feet
68. importance 69. stomachache 70. death
Ⅹ. 71. ran out of 72. To my surprise
73. take your temperature 74. get into trouble
75. taking risks
Ⅺ. 76. after 77. visit 78. little 79. felt 80. fun
81. hungry 82. which 83. found 84. questions
85. arriving
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely. I think you should make some Chinese friends. Also, you shouldn’t study too late in the evening. It’s bad for your health. If you have problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. They’re friendly. What’s more, you should take exercise. You said you had a cold. If so, you should go to see a doctor in time. I hope you feel better soon.
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下册英语Unit 1单元测试题大家要认真对待哦，看完以上为大家整理的资料之后是不是意犹未尽呢？我为大家进一步推荐了初二其他的视频学习课程，各科逐一攻破！（点击图片直接进入体验学习哦！！！）
⑷ 英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
阅读理解和完形填空都是英语考试中必考的.题目，在平时的英语学习中要学习训练，以下是我整理的八年级的阅读理解和完形填空的练习题以及参考答案，一起来看看吧!
完形填空：
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more
( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
阅读理解：
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.
C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
完形填空：1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A
阅读理解：1-5 A A C C D
;⑸ 八年级英语下册第六单元试题及答案
八年级英语第六单元试题能够检测出同学们英语第六单元学习的掌握程度，来做份英语第六单元的试题测试一下吧。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册第六单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册第六单元试题
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.
A. with B. into C. in D. from
( )22. Stop _______ — you’re giving me a headache!
A. shouting B. shout C. to shout D. shouted
( )23. _______ old feel the cold weather more than _______ young.
A. An; a B. The; the C. The; a D. An; the
( )24.—Did you use to _______ your diary in the bookcase?
—Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it.
A. write B. return C. hide D. compare
( )25. Jenny, you always _______ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it’s not good for his sleep.
A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement
( )26. It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.
A. magic B. brave C. strange D. clever
( )27. These shoes don’t _______ me. I have to change them.
A. fit B. touch C. develop D. push
( )28. Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.
A. because of B. next to C. instead of D. up to
( )29. Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
( )30. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.
A. neither B. none C. both D. all
( )31. _______ I heard the news that the Chinese pianist Lang Lang had won a music prize in Spain, I jumped up and down happily because I like his music very much.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. Although D. If
( )32. She _______ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right now.
A. took care of B. came up with C. fell in love with D. ran out of
( )33. Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
( )34. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.
A. posted B. posting C. post D. to post
( )35. —The little boy said he was going to walk to the big city from his village.
—_______! It’s much too far.
A. Sounds good B. Have a good day
C. It’s a big deal D. It’s a little bit silly
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One early morning, an old gardener found lots of his flowers were missing. He was so 36 that he shouted, “Who did this?” He wanted to protect (保护) his flowers, 37 he locked (锁上) the garden in the evening.
The next morning, he found some of his flowers missing again. So he 38 to find out what had happened. When night came, he sat 39 to watch his garden. Soon he saw a tortoise (陆龟) moving slowly into the garden. The tortoise opened its mouth and ate a whole 40 .
The gardener ran to the tortoise and shouted, “I 41 you this time!”
“I’m sorry. If you want to punish (惩罚) me, please do not 42 me into water. It is 43 to die that way,” said the tortoise.
“You ate so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener. And he quickly threw the tortoise into a 44 next to his garden.
After some time, the tortoise swam away 45 . Then the old gardener realized it was so silly to throw the tortoise into the lake because the tortoise was not afraid of water.
( )36. A. angry B. glad C. surprised D. brave
( )37. A. though B. but C. so D. or
( )38. A. caused B. decided C. cheated D. reported
( )39. A. quietly B. brightly C. crazily D. fairly
( )40. A. tomato B. apple C. bird D. flower
( )41. A. catch B. take C. carry D. rise
( )42. A. turn B. fold C. lead D. throw
( )43. A. available B. Terrible C. difficult D. important
( )44. A. river B. tower C. lake D. pool
( )45. A. happily B. carelessly C. dangerously D. seriously
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Kate and John come from Los Angeles. Kate loves swimming, lying on the beach and drinking coffee. John likes surfing (冲浪). They are having a vacation by the sea now so they can do all these things they like. Both of them are very good students. Kate is good at math and English but she doesn’t like history. John does well in English and he is also interested in geography and history.
Mary and Greg live in London. Mary loves shopping very much. In her opinion, shopping is relaxing. The more girls shop, the more fun they have. Girls know where the sales are and how to find them, so it becomes a great way to spend some enjoyable time. Greg loves music. There is a piano in his living room and he plays it every day.
Jacob and Olivia love watching movies. Their favorite one is Pirates of the Caribbean. They also enjoy playing volleyball with their friends.
Etan and Sophia spend all their free time riding Etan’s motorbike (摩托车). They love to travel by motorbike and plan to go to Los Angeles by motorbike next month. Etan can also drive a car. Sophia enjoys playing volleyball and reading books.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. What subject does Kate NOT like?
A. Math. B. English. C. Geography. D. History.
( )47. _______ thinks it is enjoyable to go shopping.
A. Kate B. Sophia C. Mary D. Olivia
( )48. In the passage, how many people like playing volleyball?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Greg is good at playing the violin.
B. Etan enjoys traveling by motorbike.
C. Kate likes swimming and drinking tea.
D. Jacob thinks it is boring to watch movies.
( )50. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. hobbies B. jobs C. subjects D. plans
B
Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. (51)_______
But the money that the father gave his son was all finished after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father.
The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. (52)_______ Herman took his bread and said he would go a little way into the forest.
Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, “Let me out! Let me out!” (53)_______ There was something in the bottle (瓶子) that looked like a small frog (青蛙) . It jumped up and down shouting, “Let me out!”
As soon as Herman opened the bottle, the little thing jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. (54)_______ “Thank you, young man,” he said. “Now it’s my turn to help you.”
The giant (巨人) gave Herman a piece of cloth (布). “It is unusual,” said the giant. “Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold.”
Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. (55)_______ Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later he became a famous doctor in town.
根据材料内容从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。其中有一个句子是多余的。
A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.
B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.
C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.
D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.
E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant.
F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?
B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.
A: (56)______________________?
B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.
A: Can you tell me more about it?
B: (57)______________________. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.
A: What a poor girl! (58)______________________?
B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.
A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. (59)______________________?
B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.
A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.
B: On Sunday? (60)______________________.
A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61. After a 5-kilometer race, she suddenly felt _________(虚弱的) in the legs.
62. When he _________(微笑) at me, I knew everything was all right.
63. My sister made me look _________(愚蠢的) in front of all my friends.
64. These businessmen are very clever. Don’t let them _________(欺骗) you.
65. The moon is _________(照耀) through the window. I can’t sleep.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. There were several _________(object) on the floor of the room.
67. The lights are _________(bright) in here than in there — they’re hurting my eyes.
68. My son likes playing with _________(stone). I am looking for some for him.
69. What are you _________(shoot) your gun at, Dale?
70. Unless you _________(call) me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theater.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71. 我有点累了，想休息。
I am ________________ tired and I want to have a rest.
72. 从前有个国王，他有三个女儿。
________________ there lived a king who had three daughters.
73. 他们在2003年结了婚。
They ________________ in 2003.
74. 我第一次坐火车回家时很激动。
When I took the train home ________________, I was very excited.
75. 昨天一个小男孩带我到了那家饭店。
A little boy ________________ the restaurant yesterday.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
country, so, promise, because, for, return, however, shy, think, imagine, give, draw
Mac Macpherson, a 2nd-grader in Virginia, was looking forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother (76)________ her a trip there if she could raise $500 for charity (慈善).
The mother (77)________ it would take her little girl weeks or months to raise $500. (78)________, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!
Mac raised money by (79)________ portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I learned to draw for a long time, (80)________ I thought it would work.”
With her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though feeling a little (81)________, she stood up and said in a big voice, “Do you want a portrait? It’s (82)________ charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.
That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She earned (赚) and raised about $550. She decided to (83)________ the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in about 120 (84)________.
Although Mac has earned her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep (85)________ to Eastern Market. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can help other children,” she said.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)
某英文杂志社正在举办首届“故事大王”征文比赛。请根据下面的提示词，写一个英语小故事参加此次比赛。80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示词：girl, lost, forest, house, rabbit, friend
八年级英语下册第六单元试题答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABCA 26-30 BACCA 31-35 ACBDD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADBCA
Ⅶ. 46-50 DCBBA 51-55 FCDEA
Ⅷ. 56. What book did you read
57. Sure / Of course
58. What else
59. Can I borrow your book
60. But the library is not open on Sundays
Ⅸ. 61. weak 62. smiled 63. stupid 64. cheat 65. shining
66. objects 67. brighter 68. stones 69. shooting 70. call
Ⅹ. 71. a little bit / kind of 72. Once upon a time 73. got married
74. for the first time 75. led me to
Ⅺ. 76. promised 77. thought 78. However 79. drawing 80. so
81. shy 82. for 83. give 84. countries 85. returning
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Once upon a time, there was a girl called Jean. She lived near a big forest. One day she went into the forest and got lost. She looked around her. “Where am I?” she asked. Then she noticed a small house. She knocked on the door, but nobody answered. So she walked into the house. There was a rabbit there. The rabbit was friendly. He said, “Are you hungry? Come and have dinner with me!” Jean said, “OK.” Then they became good friends.
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⑹ 急求~人教版八年级下英语 完形填空 阅读各30篇
雅思听力在雅思备考中是很重要的一部分，雅思a类和类的区别是有很多的，下面小编就给大家介绍一下关于雅思听力填空题的解题思路的相关内容，希望可以帮助正在准备雅思备考的同学。
不知道要考哪一种雅思?那么你先弄清楚雅思a类和g类的区别吧!一般来说A类和G类之间的区别是有很多的，在雅思听力考中，填空题是比较常见的一种题型，分值比较大，那么这种题该如何解答呢?下面，小编给大家带来一些解题思路，大家可以参考参考。
在填空题中又可以进一步将其划分为单句填空题、还有总结填空题和提纲式填空题。这些填空题题干往往是有长有短的，在难度上也有一定的差别，但是总的来说这不同的填空题在本质上都是在进行填空，因此一些基本的步骤方法在它们之间往往都是可以通用的。提醒考生在练习的时候可以将这几个题型去分别练习，然后再去结合在一起考虑。
雅思听力填空题通用的思路有：
(1)扫描题干划里面的核心词;
(2)根据空格前后和句子的整体意思来慢慢的预测空格里所填成分的词性和大致内容;
(3)把握基本的句型结构。
填空题目前是雅思听力中非常重要的一种题型，考生应该要对其充分地重视才行，在练习材料中将各个填空题都总结到一起，多加练习才是。
雅思a类和g类的区别有很多，想要了解的话可以具体咨询小编哦!以上内容，为大家简单的介绍了雅思听力填空题的解题思路，供大家参考。
⑺ 初二英语完形填空含答案
对于英语的学习，做好每一个练习是很有必要的。初二英语完形填空有哪些习题呢？下面是我收集整理的初二英语完形填空题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
初二英语完形填空(一)Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).
Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.
1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying
2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush
3. A. when B. while C. where D. if
4. A. as B. and C. but D. so
5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold
6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful
7. A. should B. can C. need D. must
8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family
9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down
10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst
11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body
12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only
13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed
14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether
15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With
初二英语完形填空答案1. A。lay eggs产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺，位于lie-lay-lain，说谎lie-lied-lied。
2. C。小鳄鱼破壳而出。
3. C。鳄鱼住在热的地方。where引导地点状语。
4. B。
5. C。与前面的They对应。
6. A。被用来。其他的选项有语法错误。
7. B。can 表示一种能力，意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。
8. B。敌人。
9. D。knock down 撞倒。
10. C。at most最多，at the best处于最佳状态，at once立刻,马上。根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。
11. B。根据上文脖子硬，那当然是头不能转动，而不可能是尾巴，眼睛或身体。
12. D。而头不能转动，就意味着只能看前方的东西。
13. B。have sth. done 让某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 让鳄鱼鸟给它清洗牙齿。
14. A。根据上下文之间的联系，这里是陈述为什么对它有帮助的原因，因此用because。
15. D。固定搭配，意为“用牙齿”。
初二英语完形填空(二)Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
初二英语完形填空答案1. B。从上下文判断应选B。
2. B。用笔写可用“write with pens”来表达。
3. A。钢笔里的墨水容易从笔管溢出来，所以选A。
4. D。指他在为一家报社工作。
5. C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages来表达。
7. B。往笔里装墨水可用fill the pen with ink。这里省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副词well修饰动词write。
9. C。由于他发现用钢笔写有麻烦，所以他和朋友开始做实验，想更好的 方法 。
10 .D。Why not +动词原形。
11. D。他们喜欢他的设想。
12. B。the time of 表示“……的时候”。
13. C。指当时空军正需要这样的笔。
14. A。句意理解和实际判断想结合。
15. A。他们生产并销售圆珠笔供空军使用，故选sold。
初二英语完形填空(三)Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”
Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知觉).
When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.
“What 13 ?” said Mary.
“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”
“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”
1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand
2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave
3. A. none B. some C. many D. most
4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses
5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met
6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)
7. A. come along B. came over
C. came out D. came round
8. A. it B. there C. that D. this
9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope
10. A. two B. three C. four D. five
11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready
12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally
13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed
14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk
15. A. could B. would C. should D. must
初二英语完形填空答案1. A。提示某人看，故用look。
2. C。从上文的描述中可以推断： 宇宙飞船将要着陆。
3. D。上文说：突如其来的飞船使大家非常害怕，理所当然，人人都要逃离。
4. A。从drove away中可以得到提示。
5. B。下文说：彼得 always close to her。这说明：彼得喜欢玛丽。
6. D。他们两人也害怕，但好奇心更为强烈，故选D。
7. C。上文说：他们看见宇宙飞船的门开了。推断下文：但里面没有人出来。
8. B。这里是个 there be句型。
9. C。彼得跟随玛丽进了宇宙飞船，但是他们没有听见关门的声音。
10. A。Peter+ Mary=two young people。
11. B。进了宇宙飞船，怎么现在又回到了原处，这使他们二人感到惊讶。
12. A。原来在河边，现在又回到了河边。
13. C。玛丽问：怎么回事?
14. B。彼得也闹不清是怎么回事，于是他说：我们也许是做了个梦。
15. D。肯定判断用must，否定判断用can’t。
⑻ 八年级英语下册期末试题及参考答案
生活、工作、学习倘使都能自动，则 教育 之收效定能事半功倍。所以我们特别注意自动力之培养，使它关注于全部的生活工作学习之中。自动是自觉的行动，而不是自发的行动。自觉的行动，需要适当的培养而后可以实现。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 英语下册期末试题及参考答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
Ⅰ.单项选择。(30分)
A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( )1.The singer sang several songs for us before she left.
A.a few B. many C. a little D.any
( )2.I’ll go out to find him in a minute.
A. a minute ago B.soon C. quickly D.not long times
( )3.It’s very nice of you to lend me the bike.
A. beautiful B. well C. kind D.cool
( )4.My aunt will come back tomorrow.
A. get back B. return C. give back D.return back
( )5.The child fell asleep in the end after crying for a long time.
A. goes to sleepy B. went to bed C. was in bed D.went to sleep
B)从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的正确答案。
( )6. He doesn’t like playing tennis. ________. They both enjoy playing football.
A. Neither does she B. Neither she does
C. So does she D. So she is
( )7. It _____ a lot since I left the city.
A. is changing B. changes
C. changed D. has changed( )8. His hobby is _____ taking photos ____ collecting stamps. It’s
listening to music.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. not; but D. both; and
( )9.-I hear your father _____ to Japan once.
-Yes. He ______ last year.
A. went; has been B. has been; went
C. goes; went D. has been; has been
( )10.-Where is Tom now?
-He ____ the post office. He’ll be back soon.
A. has been to B.goes to
C. went to D. has gone to
( )11.-Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived
safely?
-No, ____ of them can use a computer.
A. none B. both
C.all D. neither
( )12. “Would you mind ____ the TV?” “Certainly not.”
A. my turning down B. I turn down
C. mine turning down D. to turn down
( )13.We’ll visit the zoo if it _____ tomorrow.
A. not rain B. will not rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn't rain
( )14.It is already 11 o’clock, but I haven’t finished my homework ___.
A. never B. just C. yet D.still
( )15.My parents are strict _____ me and they don’t allow me _____
out late.
A. on,stay B. with, stayed
C. with, to stay D.with, stay
( )16.When I came to the school this afternoon, I saw some boys ____
basketball on the ground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D.played
( )17. “_____ do you surf the Internet?” “Once a week.”
A. How long B. How soon C.How far D. How often
( )18.You are tired. ______ a rest?
A. Why stop to have B. Why not stop to have
C. Why not stop having D.Why stopping have
( )19.Our English teacher, Miss Gao ,was ill. So Mr. Li gave us a lesson ________ her.
A. instead B. instead of C. except D.except of
( )20.Yang Lei’s parents encouraged her ____ in Gansu Province.
A. teaching B. teach C. to teach D.of teaching
( )21.We made _____ with them when we stayed in London.
A. a friend B. friends C. the friend D.friendly
( )22.Hey! Don’t ____ . You must wait for your turn.
A. cut in line B. cut in a line
C. go in the line D.go into line
( )23.What happened _____ the poor girl?
A. in B. at C. to D.on
( )24. “Do you mind if I sit here?” “_____. It’s for my friend.”
A. Not at all B. Never mind
C. Better not D.Best not
( )25.—How did they come to school today?
—Because of the rain they came to school on foot ______ a bus.
A. instead B. instead of
C. instead to take D.instead of taking
( )26.—Could you please ____ so much noise?
—Sorry, I won’t do that.
A. not making B. don’t make C. not make
( )27.—Could you help me do some dishes?
—Sure, that’s ______.
A. no question B. no problem C. Not problem
( )28.The students _____ school last Monday.
A. returned to B. came back C. went back
( )29.How long may I _____ this book?
A. buy B. to keep C.will buy D.keep
( )30.This pair of shoes is too big. Could you show me another ______?
A. one B. pair C. ones D.shoe
Ⅱ.补全对话 (5分)
A:I'm not feeling well. (1)
B:Have you been to the hospital yet ?
A:Yes. (2 )
B:Have you taken the medicine ?
A:Yes. (3)
B:Miss Wang is a good doctor . I think you'll be OK soon.
A:I hope so. (4) I have to ask for a sick leave.
B;He has gone to the office. (5)
A.I took it just now.
B.You can find him.
C.I have got a bad headache.
D.By the way, where is our teacher?
E.I went to see Dr. Wang this morning.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)
1.Of all the countries she has ______(travel) to, she likes Canada best.
2.At first she _____(think) about going camping, but later she changed her mind.
3.They are from _____(foreigner) countries.
4.Who ______(discover) America in 1492?
5.There are four______(season) in a year.
6.Two_______(India) came to our school last week.
7.How many ______(fox) can you see in the picture?
8.-Have you _____(see) the film Hero? -Yes. I saw it last year.
9.It seems strange______ (visit) a city at night.
10.How long have you been_____ (wait) here?
Ⅳ.句型转换。(5分)
1. It’s five years since he became a football player. (同义句)
He ______ _______ a football player for five years.
2. She has had the job for a year. (就画线部分提问)
_______ ________ has she had the job?
3. I like English bast of all the subjects.(同义句)
I like English any other subject.
4. I spent two hours cleaning my room. (同义句)
It ____ me two hours to _______ my room?
5.The girl is old enough to work.(同义句)
The girl is old he can work.
Ⅴ.完形填空(20分)
One day, a young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German scientist, which the secret(秘密)of success(成功)was. The scientist 1 him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days 2 the young man asked him the 3 question again. Einstein was very 4 . He did not say 5 , but wrote a few 6 on a piece of paper and handed it to the young man. The young man looked 7 the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What 8 this mean?”asked the young man.“A means success,”said the old scientist.“X means hard
work, Y means good methods( 方法 ),and Z means 9 talking and start to 10 .
( )1.A. told B. said C. talked D.said
( )2.A. ago B. before C. after D.later
( )3.A. easy B. different C. same D.like
( )4.A. worried B. disappointed(失望) C. angry D.happy
( )5.A.anything B. something C. Nothing D.everything
( )6.A. words B. word C. sentences D.articles
( )7.A. on B. up C. at D.after
( )8..A.will B. shall C. was D.does
( )9.A. go on B. stop C. enjoy D.love
( )10.A. do B. read C. work D.play
Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分)。
(A)
Jim was born in a small village, his father, Mr. Brown, has a big piece of farm and works hard on it. He often gets good harvests. Now Jim is six years old, but there’s no school near the village. He is very worried.
“My sister works in London,” says Mrs. Brown, “We can take Jim to school there. What do you think of it?”
“It’s a good idea!” Mr. Brown said happily. The next day they all went to London by train. Jim’s aunt was glad to see them. A week later Jim came to school.
“What’s your name, little boy?” asked a teacher. “Jim Brown.” Answered the boy.
“You must be polite,” said the teacher, “Please say ‘sir” when you are speaking to the old. Now answer my question again. What’s your name?”
“Sir Jim Brown.”
( )1. Jim Brown live in a small village in _____.
A. China B.Japan C. England D.America
( )2.Mr. Brown is ______.
A. a farmer B. a teacher C. a worker d.doctor
( )3.Mr. and Mrs. Brown took their son to London because _____.
A. There are many nice schools in the city.
B. they want Jim to learn a lot
C. the people there are friendly.
D.there’s no school near their village.
( )4.The teacher wanted Jim_____.
A. to be polite to himself
B. to know how to say sir
C. to know how to speak to the old
D.to study hard
( )5.The boy called himself “Sir Jim Brown” because______.
A. his name was Jim Brown
B. he wasn’t polite to the teacher
C. he didn’t know how to use the word “Sir”
D.he is Mr Jim Brown.
(B)
You will have a lot of readings to do in this grade this year. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.
Perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.
Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.
(1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?
(2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?
(3) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?
(4) Do you read one word at a time?
If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.
If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin(下巴)in one hand and hold your head still(静止不动的).
If you read no more than one or two at a time, you need to work very
hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.
Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in thought and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.
( )6.You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as
_________.
A. to tell others to be silent.
B. to feel whether your lips move or not.
C. to hold a piece of paper between them.
D.to eat it.
( )7. When you read, ______.
A. don’t keep your head still.
B. don’t hold your books with your hands
C. don’t use your finger to point to words.
D.don't read at home.
( )8.If you learn to read fast, _____.
A. you can read more in less time.
B. you can write faster
C. you can understand better
D.you can be a good teacher
( )9.You must ____ those bad habits that we are talking about in this
reading.
A. remember B. have C.like D.get rid of(改掉)
( )10.This reading is mainly about_______.
A. the way of reading fast
B. the importance of fast reading
C. the bad habits in reading
D.the bad and good work
(C)
There are many new ways of shopping in America today：Do you know all of them?
One popular way is catalog shopping(目录购物).There are catalogs for almost anything you need—like clothes，furniture，cooking and so on.People also order about 40%of their music from music club catalogs.
Another way of shopping is shopping by TV.It began in 1986.About 5% to 8% of the Americans now shop by television.People say that it is easier than shopping in a shop.TV shopping is late at night，So people can“go shopping"happily after a day's work.
Computer shopping or“shopping—on-line(网上购物)”is interesting to more and more people.Is computer shopping the way of tomorrow? Already people can use their computers to order many different things，such as computers.flowers，food and T-shirts.Soon people may be able to shop for anything，anytime and anywhere in the world.
( )11.How many ways of shopping are mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C Four. D.Five.
( )1 2. people are interested in computer shopping or
“shopping-on-line”.
A.Some B.Few C Many D.More and more
( )13.TV shopping began in .
A.2005 B.2000 C.1998 D.1986
( )14.About of Americans now shop by television.
A.6% B.10% C. 9 % D.4 %
( )15.What's the best title(标题)for this passage?
A.TV shopping B.Catalog shopping
C. Modern shopping D.Computer shopping
Ⅶ.快乐写作。(20分)
每个人日常生活、学习中，都会遇到一些令人气愤的事，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80字的短文。
提示：你班有的同学乱扔垃圾，课堂上吃东西、听音乐，有时候弄出响声。课后在走廊里奔跑、打架等等。这些现象影响了你的生活和学习，你打算给班主任(headteacher)写一封礼貌信件，提醒同学们改正，并建议他们该怎么做。
八年级英语下册期末试题参考答案
Ⅰ(30) 1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADBBD 11-15 DACCC 16-20 BDBBC
21-25 BACCD 26-30 CBADB
Ⅱ(5) 1-5 CEADB
Ⅲ(10) 1.traveled 2.thought 3.foreign 4.discovered 5.seasons 6.Indians 7.foxes 8.seen 9.to visit 10.waited
Ⅳ.(5) 1.has been 2.How long 3.better than 4.took ,clean 5.so that
Ⅴ(20).1-5 ADCCA 6-10 ACDBC
Ⅵ.(30)1-5 DACDC 6-10 BCADA 11-15.BDDAC
Ⅶ.(20)(略)
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⑼ 初二英语的完型填空和阅读理解的题及答案
完形填空（10分）
Yesterday evening, when I went to town 45 my mother, we met a strange old man.
It was raining 46 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 47 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 48 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed taxi to go back home. My mother didn't believe what he had said at first, and 49 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 50 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We walked 51 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 52 with the pound. After he drank it, he 53 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one.
Soon after that, he 54 it again.
45. A. in B. near C. with D. by( )
答案：
46. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small( )
答案：A
47. A. get out of B. get into C. get up D. get off( )
答案：B
48. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it( )
答案：B
49. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed( )
答案：B
50. A. have B. buy C. see D. make( )
答案：B
51. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( )
答案：D
52. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey( )
答案：D
53. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down( )
答案：A
54. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore( )
答案：C
阅读理解（20分）
A
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根据短文内容, 判断正（T）误（F）（10分）
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案：T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案：F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案：F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案：F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案：F
B
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案（10分）
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案：C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案：D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案：B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案：A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案：A