高一英语阅读分类训练
❶ 高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(2)
副标题 #e#
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
词汇扩展
① desperate adj. 拼死的 ② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的
③ dove n. 鸽子 ④ blade n. 叶片
答案： CBCDD
高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 篇3
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."
Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers
secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
(210w)
1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.
A. Johnny was good at math
B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another
D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.
C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
词汇扩展
① hacker n. 黑客 ② information n. 信息
③ modem n. 调制解调器 ④ secretly adv. 秘密地
⑤ account n. 账户
答案： DDBCC
❷ 高一英语周报阅读理解专项训练20
高一英语周报阅读理解专项训练20
阅读理解专项训练（20）
1-4 DACC 5-8DBBC
9-12 CBAD 13-16CBDB
阅读理解专项训练（20）
A篇
市场上一位老农告诉作者采摘豆子的秘密，之后作者付诸实施，尽管没有实现，却得到了意想不到的收获。
1. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的If you pick the whole plant clean once it's ready, it'll keepprocing all summer, into fall可知，这个老农告诉了作者如何让豆子结出更多果实的方法。
2. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中作者一回家就按照这个农民的建议去做可知，她认为这值得一试。
3. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But here's the secret that the farmer failed to tell me: It'simpossible to pick them all可知，作者意识到摘掉所有的豆子是不可能的。
4. C。标题概括题。作者通过践行一个农民的秘密“把熟好的豆子摘干净可以一季摘7次”，尽管这一秘密没有实现，但作者从采摘中得到了快乐，因此， C项作为标题符合文章主旨。
B篇
作者尽管年事已高，但是仍然被美国硅谷一家设计公司录用。
5. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Can you imagine a young child being brought into the house of an80-year-old who didn't like kids可知，80岁的外婆不喜欢孩子，所以作者儿时和外婆在一起时不高兴。
6. B。推理判断题。由划线句子前面的My father had a sharp eye for everything and passed that on to me.My mother was very creative可知，作者眼光敏锐，母亲很有创造力，由划线句子后面的we used to make our own可知，作者经常和父母一起制作玩具，由此可推断划线部分意思为作者也变得很有创造力。
7. B。细节判断题。根据第四段中的I worked with children with learning problems. I wanted to developsomething that would not only interest them but also help improve their balance可知，作者发明的所谓飞船是为了引起孩子们的兴趣，帮助他们学习。
8. C。细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者大学毕业后就进入部队培训项目，1966年作者辞去在部队的工作开始教书，1997年她重新回到大学里学习艺术，2013年她被IDEO设计公司录用。
C篇
研究表明学校里的绿化面积越大越有益于学生的心智发展。
9. C。主旨大意题。文章开头就点名主旨，即学校绿化面积大有益于学生的心智发展，下文通过调查数据和科研成果进行了说明。
10. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Existing urban schools should think about replacing concrete orother hard surfaces with green space可知，Mark认为学校应该给学生提供更多的绿色空间。
11. A。推断理解题。根据文章最后一句the results fit with previous findings that views of nature helpchildren and alts lower stress and perform mental tasks better可知，Sally Augustin认为这次研究发现是正确的，有意义的。
12. D。推断理解题。本文主要是关于学校里的绿化面积对学生心智发展的影响，因此是关于教育方面的。
D篇
本文是某研讨会的组织者们关于会议安排的邮件。
13. C。推理判断题。这封电子邮件的日期是6月10日，根据第一段中的I wish we had scheled it for next Monday instead of for the day aftertomorrow和however, wecan't change the date now可知，研讨会将于6月12日举办。
14. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Tea and snacks should be served immediately after Mr. Chang'spresentation. He plans to talk for just an hour和表格里Chang先生于九点半开始做讲座可知，茶点应该在10点半提供。
15. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Also, Room C is a small room, and serving a meal there would bedifficult. See if you can exchange places with the Market Research workshop和表格中Market Research安排在D厅可知，Park先生希望午餐设在D厅。
16. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Mr. Wang will have to leave right after lunch, so please give himMs. Lee's time slot (period), and she can take Mr. Wang's afternoon time slot和表格中安排D. Wang作讲座的时间是下午三点可知，J. H. Lee将在下午三点开讲。
❸ 高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
平常多做英语阅读练习，为高一英语打下坚实的基础。下面是我整理的'英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!
高一英语阅读理解及答案【1】
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water ring the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
" 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."
(301w)
1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.
A. to buy a chicken for himself
B. and kept the money for future use
C. by cheating him
D. and said he would return the money soon
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.
B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.
3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.
A. didn't want to lose the bet
B. didn't believe the sailor's success
C. wanted to keep his promise
D. wanted to show his cleverness
4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.
B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.
C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.
D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.
5. What is the title of the story?
A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B. How a Sailor Got a Ship
C. A Brave Sailor
D. A Fire Is Fire
答案：CDABD
高一英语阅读理解及答案【2】
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
(163w)
1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save her
C. she tried very hard D. she could smell well
2. The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
词汇扩展
① desperate adj. 拼死的 ② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的
③ dove n. 鸽子 ④ blade n. 叶片
答案： CBCDD
高一英语阅读理解及答案【3】
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."
Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers
secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
(210w)
1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.
A. Johnny was good at math
B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another
D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.
C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
词汇扩展
① hacker n. 黑客 ② information n. 信息
③ modem n. 调制解调器 ④ secretly adv. 秘密地
⑤ account n. 账户
答案： DDBCC
;❹ 高中英语阅读理解专题训练
高中英语阅读理解专题训练
(广东专版 每篇5小题)
(第9套)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(words:296&230)
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones.?
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more proctive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”
41.David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________.
A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B. he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time
D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
42. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________.
A. they make him feel at ease when working
B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C. he looks handsome in casual clothes
D. he no longer works for any company
43. According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?
A. Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code.
B. Comfortable clothes make workers more proctive.
C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.
D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.
44. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
45. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT ______________.
A. saving worker’s money
B. making workers more attractive
C. improving worker’s feeling
D. making workers happier
【答案与解析】 41—45 CADCB
41.C。推理判断题。它后面一句话就是对该句的解释,所以选C项。
42.A。细节理解题。从文中第一自然段后半部分可找出答案。
43.D。细节理解题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第四自然段可知D项错误。
44.C。推理判断题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第三自然段可得出C项的结论。
45.B。主旨大意题。考查对文章信息的综合概括能力。
B(words:379&177)
I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散). As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating(欺骗) themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was ing answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(继续) to believe that I had cheated on the test.
1. The story took place(发生) exactly ____________ .
A. in the teacher’s office B. in an exam room
C. in the school D. in the language lab
2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____________ .
A. she had not brought a pen with her
B. she had lost her own on her way to school
C. there was something wrong with her own
D. her own had been taken away by someone
3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____________ .
A. to go on writing his paper
B. to stop whispering
C. to leave the room immediately
D. to stay behind after the exam
4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____________ .
A. honesty B. sense of ty C. seriousness D. all of the above
5. The boy knew everything ____________ .
A. the moment he was asked to stay behind
B. when the teacher started talking about honesty
C. only some time later
D. when he was walking out of the room
【答案及解析】
1. B。细节理解题。 故事发生在考试进行期间，故选B。
2.C。推理判断题。由“She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write.”可知她的笔坏了。
3.D。细节理解题。 由“Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room…”可知考完试后，老师让他留下(stay behind)。
4.A 。细节理解题。由“. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)…”可知老师反复强调的'就是cheat的反面诚实(honesty)。
5.C。推理判断题。由最一段“Later on…”可知 。
C(words:265&286)
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.
In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.
These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and ecate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
51.According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true ?
A.It is a day to show love to mothers
B.It is a day to wear carnations
C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery
D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services
52.Choose the right time order of the following events.
a. The first Father’s Day was observed
b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance
c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.
d. The idea of honoring fathers was bought up
A.a b c d B.d a b c C.b a c d D.d a c b
53.Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?
A.Mrs. Do B.Margaret Chase Smith
C.Ann Jarvis D.Woodrow Wilson
54.From the passage, we know in the U.S ________________.
A.one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away
B.on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues
C.on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day.
D.The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents
55.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to __________
A.call on people to love and respect their parents.
B.introce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
C.tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
D.show how important fathers and mothers are
【答案与解析】 51~55 CBBDB
这篇文章介绍母亲节和父亲节。美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。
51.C。细节理解题。解析：这个选项的说法不够准确。
五月的第二个周日是母亲节，在这一天有些父母逝世的人会去墓地看父母。
52.B。推理判断题。解析：根据第二自然段及第三自然段关于母亲节及父亲节形 成的先后关系来判断。
53.B。推理判断题。 解析：从第三自然段最后一句话Senator Margaret Chase Smith
helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972. 看出：是参议员史
密斯于1972年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性节日的。
54.D。推理判断题。解析：第一自然段就提到People in the United States honor their
parents with two special days: Mother’s Day’s, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day,
on the third Sunday in June.表明美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月
第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。
55.B。主旨大意题。解析：写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。
❺ 高一英语阅读理解及答案解析
高一英语阅读理解及答案解析
高一英语阅读应该分为三部分首先一遍是快速浏览，第二遍是边读边记，但要注意速度，第三遍是带着问题读。下面是我整理的英语阅读理解及答案解析，希望能帮到大家!
高一英语阅读理解及答案解析【1】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了著名探险家库克发现the Sandwich Islands的`过程。
1. D。细节题。根据…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此题答案为D。
2. B。推断题。根据The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知岛民对库克还是比较友好的。
3. B。推断题。根据The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面干活。
高一英语阅读理解及答案解析【2】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了著名探险家库克发现the Sandwich Islands的过程。
1. D。细节题。根据…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此题答案为D。
2. B。推断题。根据The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知岛民对库克还是比较友好的。
3. B。推断题。根据The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面干活。
高一英语阅读理解及答案解析【3】
James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.
When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.
The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.
1. The islands were named _______.
A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook
B. the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook
C. Discovery by James Cook
D. the sandwich Islands by James Cook
2. When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.
A. cold B. friendly C. angry D. satisfied
3. Which of the following is true?
A. The natives were tall and healthy.
B. The men mainly worked outside.
C. The women did nothing but look after children.
D. The natives were very curious about everything.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了著名探险家库克发现the Sandwich Islands的过程。
1. D。细节题。根据…which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. 可推知此题答案为D。
2. B。推断题。根据The native greeted him with curiosity and respect 可知岛民对库克还是比较友好的。
3. B。推断题。根据The men fished and raised crops 可以知道，男子在外面干活。
;❻ 高一英语阅读训练题及参考答案
阅读理解在高一英语考试中占有很大的分值，坚持英语阅读训练是每天必做的功课。下面我为大家带来高一英语阅读训练题，供大家阅读练习。
高一英语阅读训练题***一***
Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, indivially ***独特地*** tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of the little boys who had been taught plete, quick obedience ***服从***. One day when they were out on the grassy plain, their father shouted. “Fall down on your faces!” They did, and the terrible prairie***草原*** fire swept over them and they weren’t hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? —Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Children should obey their parents quickly.
B. Children should share with others.
C. The author remembers many of her grandma’s wonderful stories.
D. The grandma’s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners.
2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage?
A. The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions.
B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school.
C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home.
D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village.
3. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The author was saved from the fire.
B. The author was brought up from his grandmother.
C. Grandma was good at telling children stories.
D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun.
4. All of the following were not praised by the author except ___________.
A. the boy who shared his cake with others
B. the boy who ate up all his cake by himself
C. the boy who kept the cake for the future
D. the boys who didn’t obey their parents
5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means __________.
A. measured B. specially prepared C. cut D. invented
高一英语阅读训练题答案
1D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B
高一英语阅读训练题***二***
When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry***=unclear***. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing bee near—sighted. Then
People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmati *** ***散光***. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes bee cloudy because of cataracts ***白内障***. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle ***角度***. To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
1. We should take good care of our eyes .
A. only when we can see well
B. only when we cannot see perfectly
C. even if we can see well
D. only when we realize how important our eyes are
2. When things far away seem indistinct***模糊不清*** , one is probably .
A. near-sighted B. far-sighted
C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts
3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .
A. experience B. imagine
C. feel pain D. are affected with
4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .
A. seeing at night B. seeing objects far away
C. looking over a wide area D. judging distances
5. People who suffer from astigmati *** have .
A. one eye bigger than the other
B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape
C. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation
D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses
高一英语阅读训练题答案
1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B
❼ 高一英语周报阅读理解专项训练18
高一新课程第期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练（18）
1-5 CCBAA 6-10CABBC
11-15 BACCB 16-20CACBA
21-25 DCABD 26-30CBAAB
31-35 BCDBA 36-40DCACB
阅读理解专项训练（18）
1-4 CABC 5-8 DBDB
9-12 BADB 13-16BDCB
[部分解析]
专项技能训练 (18)
完形填空：
一次危地马拉之行改变了我对人生的看法。
21. D。由下文中的on a plane可知，在我旁边的飞机座位（seats）上我的朋友们正在熟睡。
22. C。设空后的was shaking与上句中的sleeping peacefully构成转折，故选however。
23. A。由上句中的shaking判断，我心里非常害怕（frightened）。
24. B。25. D。由上文可知，作者当时正在飞机上，似乎看到了闪电，所以应该是飞行员（pilot）解释他们正在准备（preparingfor）应对闪电袭击。
26. C。由下文中的I could write for hours about that week可知，当时我就认为即将到来的一周（week）将改变我的人生。
27. B。由下文这些人和事对我的影响可知，给我深刻印象的（impressed）是那些危地马拉人。
28. A。由下文中的Shoeless and in dirty clothes可知，这些孩子们与我相比很穷（poorer）。
29. A。由设空后的for the home we gave her和下文中的the people were so thankful可知，我们给了她们房子，她们很感谢（thanked）我们。
30. B。由设空后的four walls and a roof和 下一句I wouldn't even call them shacks可知，房子很简陋（simple）。
31. B。32. C。由下文中的Ientered the twelfth grade和一系列的感想可知，作者回去后（After）对人生有了新的感悟(realized)。
33. D。设空前的People in Guatemala lead a hard life和设空后的they continue是转折关系，故选but。
34. B。由下文可知，作者想帮助别人，所以此处意思为“对于我拥有一切的事实，我再也不能（no longer）熟视无睹了”。
35. A。由下文我的行动可知，今后我打算（plan）用我所拥有的一切去让别人受益。
36. D。根据上文中的 benefit others可知，我所做的一切都是为了帮助（helping）他人。
37. C。38. A。由下文中的so thatI might some day help more people可知，此句意思为我努力取得了（achieve）好成绩，是为了得到（get）更多机会去帮助更多人。
39. C。40. B。根据设空后的ourplane was not struck再结合文章开头的飞行员准备应对闪电袭击可知，最终（Finally）我们的飞机没有遭到闪电（lighting）袭击。
阅读理解专项训练（18）
A篇
Kops在八十多岁时返回大学校园，并将取得毕业文凭。
1. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的I was just kind of tired of it和There weren't many choices for women. I attended the teachers'college可知，Kops因为不喜欢她所在的师范学院，所以中途辍学。
2. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Kops found herself heartbroken可知，她当时因为丈夫去世而感到非常难过，她的一个女儿建议她去上学是为了让她忘掉痛苦。
3. B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的I enjoy the young people, listening to them,” she said. Of course, those youngpeople benefit from listening to her, too可推知，Kops和年轻人相处得不错。
4. C。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Kops年轻时上大学因故辍学，八十多岁时返回校园并将获得毕业文凭的故事，故C项最符合她的情况。
B篇
本文介绍了尼日尔境内的泰内雷沙漠中的一棵金合欢树。
5. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The water table wasbecoming lower and lower, and only the trees with long roots were able tosurvive. And the tree of Ténéré survived可知，这棵树拥有很长的根。
6. B。词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的The tree suddenlystood alone among miles and miles of sand可知，其他的植物都消失了。
7. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的The tree of Ténéré was alandmark that people and salt caravans relied on可知，人们把the tree of Ténéré作为参照从而知道自己在沙漠中的位置。
8. B。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了位于尼日境内的泰内雷沙漠中的全世界最孤独的一棵树，故B项作标题最符合文章主旨。
C篇
本文介绍了四位读者对Jaanvi所写的Painfully Shy一文的评论。
9. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的This is me and why am I being punished for being myself可知，Quenarii当时感觉做自己没有什么不对。
10. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的She showed that she's trying not to be shy too可推知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了鼓励人们克服害羞。
11. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Jaanvi makes me feel brave to stand up and speak可知，这篇文章让Ana有了站起来讲话的勇气。
12. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的What actually struck me is that her name was published even thoughshe was so shy可知，给Devin留下深刻印象的是：尽管Jaanvi很害羞但是她却署名发表了这篇文章。
D篇
大象马球是一项有趣的运动，大象们也很喜欢打马球。
13. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的It's a lot of fun for them because they're social animals, and in apolo tournament which lasts a week, dozens of elephants meet up, many from thesame family可知，大象喜欢打马球的原因之一是，它们可以与家族成员重聚。
14. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The pitch (sports field) is about three-quarters the length of afootball pitch可知，大象马球的场地比足球场小一些。
15. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的They're not allowed to pick up the ball with their trunks可知，大象用鼻子捡球属于犯规。
16. B。推理判断题。根据文中的We sit on elephants and hit a white wooden ball等词句可以判断，本文的作者应该是一名大象马球运动员。
❽ 高一英语阅读训练及答案
高一英语阅读训练及答案
阅读理解不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节。下面是我整理的高一英语阅读理解训练答案解析，希望能帮到大家!
高一英语阅读训练答案解析
If you know me well, you know I don't like birthday parties. At least, I don't like birthday parties given for me.① I enjoy them when they?re for other people, but when they?re for me, I just don't like them.
I remember one birthday party some friends of mine had for me when I was a student at the university. Of course, I had told my best friend Henry that I didn't want a party and I made him promise he wouldn't do anything. He agreed. I should have known better than to believe him.②
On the day of my birthday, we got home from school at about, oh, I don't know, three or half past three. We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom and started to close the door when suddenly from behind the shower curtain (浴帘), a kind of strange female(女) voice started singing, “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you.”
And then from all over the room, people joined in. There were about fifteen people hiding everywhere in the room.
They had got my roommate's key and got in earlier. They had all planned to come out of the hiding place just at the same time while singing. I guess I really upset their plans by going in just to wash my hands.③ I really upset their plans by going in...
我进去只是洗一下手，却真的`打乱了他们的计划。
by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式。
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. I got home from school at 3 or 3:30 on the day of my birthday.
B. I dislike birthday parties held for me.
C. Henry agreed that he would not do anything on my birthday.
D. I knew there were some of my friends hiding in my room.
2. I usually went into the ______ when I got home from school.
A. living?room B. bedroom C. bathroom D. dining room
3. What did my friends plan to do?
A. They planned to leave the room as soon as possible.
B. They planned to sing as loudly as they could.
C. They planned to eat in the bathroom.
D. They had planned to come out of hiding places together.
难句注释
① At least, I don't like birthday parties given for me. 至少我不喜欢为我开的生日晚会。
② I should have known better than to believe him. 我本应知道他要做什么而不该相信他的。 should have known是虚拟语气，意为“本应知道而未知”。
本文讲述了作者的朋友们想为他开生日party以给他意外惊喜的事。
1. D. 由第三段 “I went into the bathroom...when suddenly from behind...”可知“我”并不知情。
2. C. 由第二段 “We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom...” 推知。
3. D. 由最后一段 “They had all planned to come out of...just at the same time”推知。
;❾ 英语周报.高一新课程(2015—2016)阅读理解专项训练(15)
英语周报.高一新课程(2015—2016)阅读理解专项训练(15)
高一新课程第15期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练（15）
1-5 AABBC 6-10BCAAC 11-15 BACBC
16-20 AABCC 21.which 22. better
23. funny 24.too 25. his
26. to 27.was shown 28. laughing
29. a 30.stars
31. ... but Li Bing like ... like→ likes
32. ... at an age of ... an→ the
33. ... bring back to ... 去掉to
34. ... a few old coin. coin→ coins
35. ... he values it ... it→ them
36. ... hundreds coins ... hundreds后加of
37. Look at ... Look → Looking
38. ... get him exciting. exciting→ excited
39. ... makes him smiles. smiles→ smile
40. Li Bing was ... was→ is
阅读理解专项训练（15）
1-4 CBCA 5-8 DACC
9-12 BDCD 13-16 CCBA
[部分解析]
专项技能训练（15）
语法填空：
21. which。考查定语从句。“in 21 ”引导定语从句，修饰先行词a waste basket，关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语，故填which。
22. better。考查副词的比较等级。由句中的than any of the others可知，设空处应该填well的比较级better。
23. funny。考查词性转换。设空处所填单词在句中作定语，修饰名词man, 故填fun的形容词形式funny。
24. too。考查副词。too常用在肯定句末尾，意为“也”。
25. his。考查代词。设空处作of的宾语，故应填名词性物主代词his。
26. to。考查介词。sell sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意思是“把某物卖给某人”。
27. was shown。考查时态、语态。主语the film是谓语动词show的动作承受者，谓语要用被动语态；上演电影是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，故填was shown。
28. laughing。考查非谓语动词。can't help doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“忍不住做某事；情不自禁做某事”。
29. a。考查冠词。a success指“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”，此处指“一部成功的电影”。
30. stars。考查名词的复数。one of后面应该跟可数名词的复数形式。
阅读理解专项训练（15）
A篇
英国失明姑娘Edwards在互联网视频网站上向盲人讲授化妆技巧。
1. C。细节理解题。由第二段末句中的started going blind when she was 11 e to a rare disease可知，Edwards在十一岁时视力开始减弱。
2. B。细节理解题。由第三段首句可知，Edwards在YouTube网站上开办的这个栏目是向盲人讲授化妆技巧的。
3. C。细节理解题。由第四段末句中的I might have to get someone to check it after可知，Edwards化眼妆的最后一步可能是询问他人对眼妆的意见。
4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段首句可知，Edwards失明后为了学会化妆花了很长时间，这说明她很有决心；由本段第二、三句可知，为了提高盲人的生活质量，她不仅提供化妆视频供盲人学习，还在网上分享一些其它话题，这说明她很有爱心。
B篇
本文主要介绍了一个埃及七日游的行程安排。
5. D。细节理解题。由Day 1中的After lunch,you'll be taken to visit all the major sites in Cairo可知，游客们在第一天下午主要游览开罗的一些著名景点。
6. A。细节理解题。由Day 2中的you'll checkin to your Nile Cruise以及Day 5中的You'll checkout of the Nile Cruise可知，乘坐尼罗河游轮大约历时三天。
7. C。细节理解题。Philae Temple在第二天参观，The Karnak Temple在第五天参观，the Roman Theater在第七天参观，而The tomb of Queen Tee是在第一天参观，所以这几处景点中最后参观的是the Roman Theater。
8. C。推理判断题。由Day 6中的the EgyptianMuseum which holds over 25,000 artworks from ancient Egyptian times可知，对古埃及艺术品感兴趣的游客会很期待第六天的行程。
C篇
研究发现，通过唱歌学外语效果很好。
9. B。推理判断题。第一段中呈现了一个情景：人们在听儿时唱过的歌曲时，歌词仍然记得很清楚。作者以这一情景为例，为的是引出下文要讲的话题：通过唱歌学习外语效果不错。
10. D。细节理解题。由第三段内容可知，这次实验共有六十人参加，随机分成三组，每组学习十五分钟匈牙利语，且学习方式不同。
11. C。细节理解题。由第四段第四、五句可知，这次实验选择匈牙利语的原因是许多人不太熟悉这种语言。
12. D。推理判断题。第二段中提到了这次实验的研究目标是音乐与学外语间的关系，研究人员发现通过唱歌学外语效果很好，文章的末句也提到了这一点。
D篇
大量移民的涌入，加上白人老龄化及人口增长缓慢，美国社会的面孔正在悄然发生变化——少数族群正在发展成为多数群体。
13. C。细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，在斯普林菲尔德社区的克雷斯特伍德小学里，许多学生都是最近和父母一起移民到美国的。
14. C。推理判断题。由第四段第三句可知，在美国下一代人口中，少数民族的人口将会占到所有人口的大多数。由此推断，在这五个州中，这种现象已经存在，故选C项。
15. B。推理判断题。由第六段末句可知，美国白人人口增长缓慢，且老龄化现象严重，由此推断，目前美国白人的死亡率高于出生率。
16. A。标题归纳题。本文以美国弗吉尼亚州斯普林菲尔德社区以及另外五个州为例，并辅以人口统计局的数字，旨在说明在美国少数民族的人口数量在快速增长，故A项最适合作文章标题。
❿ 高中英语阅读理解专项训练
高中英语阅读理解专项训练
下面我为大家提供了高中英语阅读理解的专项训练题以及答案，欢迎大家参考学习!
第一篇：
The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much . Unlike the other discilines(学科),philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study ,because it si actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy. For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosoophy (Ph. D.) in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.
Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign .The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.
Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in ecational advancemet . It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines. Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes. And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.
There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graation ,but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on. It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy have significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.
72.Accprdomg to Paragraph 1. philosophy can best be described as the study of .
A.social sciences
B.natural sciences
C.both social and natural sciences
D.the subject matter of politics
73.With the study of philosophy, you can .
A.become a great leader
B.succeed in everything
C.find a good job soon after graation
D.make progress in your career development
74.According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?
A.Philosophy is an independent discipline.
B.Logic helps you to become a better thinker.
C.The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.
D.The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.
75.From the passage, we can conclude
A.not all the subjects have to do with philosophy
B.a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophy
C.philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects
D.philosophy is the only solution to all the probleras in the world
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