八年级上英语说明文阅读

A. 初二英语作文

在学习、工作乃至生活中，大家都写过作文，肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。那么，怎么去写作文呢？下面是我帮大家整理的初二英语作文9篇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

初二英语作文 篇1

My dream home is not very large.It's a wooden house.it is near the sea.I'd like to have 5 rooms in my home.I have a kitchen,a bathroom,a sitting room,a studyand my own bedroom.I like living near the sea because it is very quiet there.I can watch the sea and can always play on the beach.

The furniture in my house is all made of wooden.

It is good for our health.I like having a rest in my bedroom.I like listening to music of JJ while I'm reading books in my room.I always ask my friends to come here.

初二英语作文：My sister

My sister likes swimming.She always goes swimming in summer.But last summer she was very unlucky.

She put her clothes in an old locker.It was hard to lock it.Then she went to swimming.And she Played happily in the swimming pool.Two hours later,she went out the water and took out the key to the locker.But soon she found she can't open it at all.She spent about half an hour to open it but nothing happened.Of course she couldn't wear a swimming suit and go out.She was worry about it.

At last she was angry.She kicked the locker.And it opened!

初二英语作文 篇2

My name is Li BaoLing . I have a good friend . Her name is Chen ZiQing . I am 13 years old . She is as old as me. I am 155cm tall. She is 150cm tall . She is 5cm shorter than me . I am 36kg . She is 37kg . She is heavier than me .She often does homework with me .We always help each other. I am happy to have a good firend .

我的'名字是李宝灵，我有一个好朋友，她的名字是陈自清，我今年13岁，她和我一样大。我身高155，她150，她比我矮5厘米。我36公斤，她37公斤，她比我重。她经常和我一起做功课，我们经常互相帮忙，我非常高兴有这样一个好朋友。

初二英语作文 篇3

(B: Brandy J: Judy)

B: Hey, Judy. Over here. I miss you so much!

J: Oh, Brandy. Long time no see! My god! How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. What about you?

J: Fine, too.

B: You used to be really outgoing, didn’t you?

J: Yeah! But I am still outgoing. Don’t you think so?

B: Yes, I think so. Did you sue to be afraid of snakes?

J: Yes, but I am still afraid of snakes. You used to eat a lot of junk food. What about you now?

B: I hardly ever eat that. Are you still afraid of the dark?

J: Yes. So, I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

(Bee … Bee …. Brandy’s mother said brandy had to go home.)

B: I’m afraid I must be leaving now.

J : I’m sorry you can’t stay here a little longer.

B: What’s your phone number? Perhaps I will call you anytime.

J: Hehe. 18073166335. Take care of yourself and don’t forget to keep in touch.

B: Hope to see you again soon! Good-bye.

J: Oh, bye-bye.

初二英语作文 篇4

Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.

There are fifty students in Class 1, Grade 8 at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. Ten students walk. They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school. Twenty-five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car

初二英语作文 篇5

My name is Liu Yuhang. My first name is Yuhang. My last name is Liu. My telephone number is 2819176. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1.65 metres tall. I like piaying the piano and reading books. My friend is in Qinhuang. His name is Fu Haoqi. His fanily name is Fu. His first name is Haoqi. His QQ unmber is 1695854689. He is 12 years old,too. We are in No. 10 Middle School in Qinhuang.

初二英语作文 篇6

Do you habe some problems in your study?If you do,I will give you some advice

First,you should read more books.It will improve your read ability.It help you increase your knowledge.

Second,you should listen to teachers carefully in your class.It is very important .It's up to you are good student or not.

Third,you should review your classes when you at home.and so on...

I think these advice is enough to be a good learner.

初二英语作文 篇7

In my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. I think that having a dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve the target. As long as we have a goal to be realized, we won’t be blind at least.

My dream is to become a successful stateman, helping those people who need help with their rights.

Of course, to be a good stateman is very difficult, but I will do whatever I can do to keep everyone satisfied. That's my dream.

Now everything I do is close to my dream. I feel life is fill with hope and is colorful, and I have enough confidence to realize my dream.

初二英语作文 篇8

Last week Chang Feng Park held a flower show.

I went to visit it with my friends.I was very glad to see so many beautiful flowers in the park.I was really amazed to see a sea of colourful flowers.They told me that some rare flowers came from Taiwan.Thousands of people stopped and watched them carefully.

I took many pictures there.Taiwan has always been a part of our country.I am sure sooner or later we can go there to see many more beautiful flowers.What great fun it will be.

初二英语作文 篇9

By the time I become a senior high school student,I will be more mature and more caring for our society.I want to join a lot of clubs and try out for the student council.I like to get involved in the school because I can make a lot of friends in those clubs.As being a good student since the elementary school,I hope to keep up with my good marks.I want to be the number one student in the school,so I have to study very hard.I will try my best to do every single work assigned by the teacher,and never ask anybody to do my homework for me.I will never go on Bai like this asking somebody to write a paragraph for me.

B. 英语阅读说明文 技巧

英语阅读题技巧，我个人的经验，三步：1.迅速将整篇文章分解，理出文章结构；2.迅速抓住文章叙述的主题；3.迅速找出各部分的中心意思，兄困并找出表达中心意思的句子。做到这3步，基本上这篇文章不用逐字读完就可以答对接下来的题目。先说一下，英语文章，尤其是用于考试的阅读文章，其结构都有非常明显的典型性，一般结构为主题段，论述段落，总结及结论段，乃至超长的毕业论文也不过是在这个大框架内。以一篇文章5段为例：一般第一段为主题段，也就是说，整篇文章要表达的主题一定会出现在这里，你要做的就是迅速把中心句找出来，一般来说，中心句会出现在倒数第2句或第1句，简单一点的文章戚尘启会在第1句就出现，如果考题出得比较难，也可能需要自己总结，但就算需要自己总结中心句，也一定能高如在该段落中找出代表中心意思的词；接下来第二、三、四段，各段将对第一段提出的主题意思进行论述或分步骤分析，也就是说，每个段落都会有进阶的主题，即个各分论点，所以你要做的同样是迅速把它们找出来，位置和方法相同；最后一段为全文的总结，并会对结论进行进一步的分析，或做推测，或作评论，这也是一个出题点，你要做的就是抓住总结的主旨和对其进一步分析的结论。当然并不会所有文章都是5段，例如有的主题段落会有2段甚至更多，论点段落可能只有2段或多达4段以上（但一般不超过3段），难一点的文章里每个分论点也可能不止一段，我这里只是以5段为例，解释的是文章的结构，或者说一般构成，通过这个规律可以迅速将文章进行分解，进而掌握各部分的要点。下面分析一下出题要点，或者说出题规律（如果题不会出得很偏的话），以一篇阅读文5题为例，一般为1个主题、1个分论点、2个细节题、1个结论或对结论的分析、推测。可见掌握文章主题、分论点及结论分析就可以答对3/5，这是不需要逐字逐句读完全文的，而2个细节题怎么办呢，就需要通过题目提供的信息迅速分析出其所在的分论点，然后回到该分论点段落找到与这题相符的句子，一般如果题出得简单的话会是原句照搬，难一点的话会换个表达方式，再难一点则会绕个圈设个陷阱，这就需要非常小心，一定要舍得多花2秒钟把这句话和前后两句反复阅读，挖出陷阱。这样的话5道题都可以迎刃而解了，这就叫针对性解题。说一下我的阅读答题习惯吧，一般我第一时间会先看题，并且非常认真的理解每道题的意思，提取有用的信息，虽然一般并不容易只通过问题一下子就找出文章主题，但一定能找到跟主题有关的词和信息，并且至少知道文章是在讨论某个东西还是在叙述某件事，也就是说是议论文、说明文，还是叙述文，然后迅速按上面的三步走，这样带着问题扫读全文，连细节题也可以非常迅速的找出来，最后将问题一一对应，全部解决！这些就是我一路考到专八的阅读题经验，方法交给你了，接下来就是多多练习，只有多练才能练到炉火纯青的地步，最后做阅读题简直是轻松+愉快！好了，说了这么多，希望对你有所帮助！

C. 初中英语阅读理解 带答案并且是说明文

There was once a man who was very rich but very tightfisted（吝啬的）at the same time.Nobody 56 him in the village.One day he said to them,“I know you don’t like me.When I 57 ,I will give everything to you.Then everyone will be 58 .”
Even then nobody believed him.The rich man couldn’t 59 why they didn’t believe him.One day he went for a walk.Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 60 .
The pig said to the cow,“Everybody likes you 61 nobody likes me.Why?When I provide people with meat,ham（火腿）and so on,I give three or four things to them.But you give only one thing-milk.Why do people like you 62 and not me?”
The cow answered,“Look,I give them milk while I’m 63 .They see that I am gnerous（慷慨） with what I 64 .But you don’t give them anything while you’re alive.Only after you’re dead do you give meat,ham and so on.People don’t believe in the 65 ,they believe in the present（现在）.If you give while you are alive,people will like you.”
From that moment on,the rich man wasn’t tightfisted any more.Everyone began to like him.And he felt quite happy.
56.A.believed\x05 B.liked\x05\x05\x05C.hated\x05\x05 D.knew
57.A.die\x05B.leave\x05\x05\x05C.retum\x05\x05 D.arrive
58.A.frightened\x05\x05B.happy\x05\x05C.angry\x05\x05 D.safe
59.A.agree\x05B.understand\x05\x05C.remember\x05 D.forget
60.A.crying\x05B.laughing\x05\x05C.singing\x05\x05 D.talking
61.A.because\x05B.so\x05\x05\x05C.and\x05\x05 D.or
62.A.sometimes\x05B.all the time\x05C.at the beginning\x05D.in the end
63.A.alive\x05 B.dead\x05 C.busy\x05\x05 D.free
64.A.like\x05B.have\x05 C.eat\x05\x05\x05 D.say
65.A.lifetime\x05B.competition\x05\x05C.friendship\x05 D.future
【答案：1-5 BABBD 6-10 CDABD】
1．A．believed B．liked C．hated D．knew
【第一句话介绍了这位虽有钱但吝啬的家伙,你会喜欢此类人吗?】
2．A．die B．1eave C．return D．arrive
【下一小节第一句话“甚至这样也没人相信他.”说明他这里是在对大家许诺.】
3．A．frightened B．happy C．angry D．safe
【在他认为,人们得到了他的一切应该会高兴的.】
4．A．agree B．understand C．remember D.forget
【当然,人们不相信他,这一点对于他这样吝啬的人来说是不可理解的.】
5．A．crying B．laughing C．singing D．talking
【句中happen to hear是“碰巧听见”之意.这里用了感官动词句型：hear sb.doing sth.】
6．A．because B．so C．but D．or
【前后句有转折意.】
7．A．sometimes B．all the time C．at the beginning D．in the end
【前两句讲了事情的过程,这里是他疑惑的“结果”,即：为什么最后人们喜欢你而不是我?】
8．A．alive B．dead C．busy D．free
【如果你联想到这位吝啬鬼的许诺,就不难选出答案：母牛是在它还活着是就提供给人们牛奶了.】
9．A．1ike B．have C．eat D．say
【with what I have表示“用我所拥有的”.】
10．A．1ifetime B．competition C．friendship D．future
【你会喜欢承诺将来对你好的人还是喜欢现在就对你好的人.那么合理的答案就出来了.】

D. 八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法

初中英语相较于小学英语难度有增无减，那么八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法有哪些呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

八年级英语阅读理解的技巧和方法

1. 首段和尾段

一篇文章的主题句、中心思想往往出现在文章的首段或者尾段。

许多文章开门见山地在第一段就提出了要说明的对象或者要论证的观点，而文章的最后一段一般也会对全文的说明和论证进行总结。

策略：

通过一些标志性词汇或者短语，我们可以更快地找到这些总结性句子，如：

all in all, in short, to conclude, in consequence, in summary, in a word, as a result, therefore, accordingly, thus 等。

主题句考查了考生是否能够把握文章大意的能力，因此是常考且几乎是必考的一个考点。

2. 长难句

长难句是阅读理解的主要难度所在，其中包含了同位语、插入语、定语、不定式、分词、各种从句等，有的句子甚至长达好几行。这些复杂的句型也往往成为了出题的重点所在。

策略：

加强训练自己对付长难句的能力，平时有意识地去分解这些句子，理解其中的指代关系和句子层次。

3. 列举处

标志性的词汇包括：

First, Second, Third… ; Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly… Finally; First of all, Then, In addition, Further, Furthermore, Besides, Moreover…

策略：

把这些词圈起来，考题中一般会出现四个选项对比，这样非常好在文章中找。

4. 举例处

例子往往与作者的说明与论述有很大的关联，具有重大的意义，因此也成为了考题出处的热点。这种题目在文章中的线索非常明显，一般都带有如下的标志性词汇：

for example, for instance, take … as an example, as, such as, like等。

策略：

一般文章举例处的前一句或者前几句就是与该例子相关的作者论点，所以在做此类题目的岩厅时候就需要追本溯源地往前读，才能保证所选答案的正确率。

5. 因果关系处

中枣橡表示因果关系的句子是中考英语命题者所青睐的出题来源，因为因果句阐述了两个事件或者事实之间的内在联系，出题者为了考查考生的阅读能力和逻辑分析能力，经常会把含有因果关系的句子倒过来考，因此选项中因变成了果、果变成了因，考生需要注意辨别实际的因果关系，防止受到迷惑。

表示因果关系的词语有：

because, because of, so, for, since, as, thus, therefore, consequently, in consequence, as a result; result from, result in, cause, originate from, lead to, attribute to, derive from; base, basis, reason, result, consequence 等。

6. 转折、对比、类比处

文章的转折也是体现作者观点和文章主题的地方，一些明显的转折词包括：

but, however, on the contrary, yet, as a matter of fact, in fact, actually 等。

策略：

转折词前后的意思一般来说都是相反的，而作者会偏重其中的某一方。因此，在阅读过程中看到转折词，最好能作上标志以方便做题时候的查找。

特别需要指出的是，只要文章第一段中出现一组对比的概念或事物，这个地方往往会成为考题的命题重点。

7. 特殊词汇处

中考英语阅读试题中经常考查考生对于一些词语和词汇的理解，这些卖旁特殊词汇包括了平时不经常使用的生僻词、常见词语平时不经常用到的意思或搭配、以及关系代词等。

策略：

解题关键在于读懂词汇所在文章位置的上下文，从而推断中其意思。

8. 数字和年代

中考阅读中经常出现对于数字和年代等细节的考查，看似容易，但是考生经常由于疏忽大意而失掉这些最容易的分数。

其中要注意以下几点原则：

① 如果出现需要进行运算的题目，一般来说文章的原始数据不是正确答案;

② 如果答案中的四个数字或者时间都与文章的某一个部分相符合，那么要注意这些数字和时间所对应的不同问题，只选择与题目相关的那个数据;

③ 要注意年份和世纪之间的差别，比如1999年就是20世纪，2009年就是21 世纪，也就是说世纪的数字是年份的前两个数字加1。

9. 专有名词

所谓的专有名词包括人名、地名、机构名称、书籍文章影视作品的名称以及其他专有名词。在阅读文章的过程中，每遇到专有名词可以用铅笔作上标记，以便如果在题目中出现相应专有名词可以进行快速定位。

10. 最高级词汇

最高级词汇以及其他一些表示唯一性的词汇由于其意义的绝对性，因而不容易产生歧义，所以也经常成为出题对象。

这些词语包括形容词和副词的最高级，以及以下词汇：

only, sole (solely), mere (merely), sheer, simply, entirely, absolutely, just, always, forever, never, none, must, all, any (anyone, anybody, anywhere) 等。

11.引用处

说明文或者议论文中经常引用他人的观点来支持、佐证作者的观点。引文有可能是从正面来支持作者的观点，也有可能是作者通过驳斥反面观点从而论证自己的观点。

因此，引文间接地表达了作者自己的观点，有一定的隐蔽性和迷惑性，所以也是出题考查的热点地区，通常会考查考生的推理能力和对作者态度观点的判断能力。

12.段首和段尾

无论是说明文还是议论文，一篇文章往往会分成几个部分或层次进行说明和论证，每一个段落一般都是一个部分或者层次。

英美人写文章的逻辑性非常强，文章结构都非常规范，因此每个段落的首句和尾句也经常是该段落的中心思想句，因此也是出题的重点区域，涉及的问题包括了中心思想题、推理判断题和细节题等。

下文也将会提到，在进行快速阅读的时候，考生只需要浏览文章每一段的第一句话就大致能够判断这篇文章的中心思想和主旨。

13.特殊标点符号

有一些特殊的标点符号也经常成为出题的对象，因此考生应该对以下标点符号的用法较为熟悉：冒号、括号、破折号以及引号。

逗号：两个逗号之间的内容、或者一个逗号后面的内容，通常都起到补充说明第一个逗号前面内容的作用。

冒号：冒号后面的内容通常都是用来解释说明前面的内容，例如前面是抽象的概念后面就是对这个概念的具体说明。

括号：括号中间的内容通常用来解释或补充说明括号前面的内容。

破折号：两个破折号之间的内容、或者一个破折号后面的内容，通常表示解释说明或者补充说明。

引号：表示引用他人的观点，一般用来从正面或者反面支持作者的观点。

拓展阅读：初中提升英语成绩的方法

一：听力

1、首先要充分利用好英语老师在课堂上的语言。一般的英语老师在英语课堂上都是尽可能地利用英语来组织教学，无论老师说多说少，同学们都可以把这当成练习听力的好机会。在听得不大明白的情况下，要仔细听上下文，从老师前后的语言中来猜测、判断语意，或是根据老师的手势、眼神、动作等来分析，千万不要因为听不大懂而放弃。如果能利用好老师的课堂上的语言，对你的听力会有不少的帮助。

2、在这一年里，充分利用国内或国外的优秀的英语广播和电视节目等，选择比较适合自己水平的节目，看比较简单的英语原声电影等等。现在有很多电视频道和广播都有针对中学生开辟的栏目，同学们不妨每天定期收看，并作好听力记录，把能够听懂的东西记录下来，也可以把不明白的句子或单词记录下来(尽可能地记录)，等节目结束后去揣摩或问老师。坚持下来，就会在无形中既提高了听的能力，还能有助于增长词汇量和知识，是帮助你打下牢固听力基础的较好方法，并建立语言沟通能力和自信心的有效途径。

3、在泛听的基础上，必须安排一定的时间进行专项、综合和强化性听力训练。选择难易适度的材料，先易后难，先慢后快地进行。

4、注意做题方法。在做听力题时，一定要做到听前先把听力试卷全部看一遍，尤其是听对话和听短文这两种类型，以大概掌握主题内容，缩小听力范围;听第一遍时，不要急于做答，应仔细把全文听完，尽可能弄明白文章在讲什么;听第二遍的过程中，可以适当地做一些记录，如：时间、地点、数字、人物、天气等等，同时把可能正确的答案做上记号，以便听第三遍时检验核对。

二：阅读

1、提高阅读能力的最有效办法是进行广泛的课外阅读，选择不同文体和不同题材文章，培养自己的语感和良好的阅读习惯，丰富知识。制定切实可行的阅读计划，每天或每周几天都要坚持不懈地进行课外阅读。

2、重视阅读材料的选择。不单从兴趣出发，相反，有意识地读一些自己不甚了解，甚至不大感兴趣的科普、历史、哲学等方面的文章。另外，针对不同的训练目的，可以选取内容难度不同的阅读材料。例如，进行快速阅读时，可以选择生词量较小、篇幅较短的文章;而重点在扩大词汇量、拓宽视野的阅读训练，就可以选择英文杂志或报纸。此外，还要注重循序渐进，根据不同阶段自己英语水平的变化选择相应的阅读材料。

3、进行有效的阅读方法训练。可以利用老师布置的阅读文段，也可以利用自己选择的文章来进行训练。同学们首先要善于培养自己对文章上、下文和指代关系的推理能力，要学会领悟词义及判断句子之间逻辑关系的能力以及抓住关键词语捕捉信息的能力。

4、阅读时不但要领会文章的意思，还要深刻理解文章的思想内涵，预测故事的结尾，对人物关系、人物品质以及事件发生的时间、地点、过程等做出准确的判断。

三：写作

英语写作能力也是灵活运用知识的一种综合能力。

1、中国有句古话，叫“熟读唐诗三百首，不会吟诗也会作”。同样，要使自己具有较强的写作能力，首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯，相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯，不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法，同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里，自己写起文段来，就可以做到脱口而出，或是模仿、套用，甚至发挥。

2、可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始，到写单句，然后到写几句话，最后到写流利的文段。

3、尝试多种形式的写作，如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。

4、在练习时，要充分了解所提供的情景素材，注意使用常见的连接词来表示顺序和逻辑关系，使句意表达连贯、语法正确、符合逻辑。还要注意字母的大小写和标点符号。

四：语言知识

听、说、读、写四种技能相辅相成，但是要想使这四种技能做到扎实严谨，少不了必须的英语语言知识。语言知识是英语的重要组成部分，是为听、说、读、写这四种能力服务的，是它们得以提高的有力保证。关于语言知识的学习，同学们可以尝试：

1、在现有知识的基础上，先亲自动手，对两年来教材中所要求掌握的基本语言知识先做一个系统的归纳，如时态、词类、简单句的结构以及一些常见的或重要的句型。在进行整理的过程中，切忌把语言现象作为孤立的语言来总结，必须把他们放在语境和上下文中来体会和总结。例如在总结一般过去式时，不妨把你在教材中和平时的阅读中所见到的一般过去式的句子有选择地摘录下来，然后对他们的结构、用法和变化进行比较，最后你对一般过去式的理解就不会是机械的了。

2、在自己总结之后，对所学的语言知识有了一个自觉的回顾，但是由于同学们的经验和水平有限，肯定会有丢失和偏颇之处，因此笔者建议大家在随后的初三阶段选择一本适合初三学生阅读的语法书，边看边对照一下自己先前的总结，在得到系统、全面、正确的知识的同时，看看有那些是理解不当或是学过但已经遗忘的知识。

3、可以结合语法书，选做一些适合的语法练习，以加深和巩固语言知识。

4、适当而科学的语法练习是必要的，但是千万不能为了学语言而学语言，为了学语法而学语法，为了学词汇而学词汇，忽略了学习英语的目的是帮助自己更好地组织思想，更好地交流思想。同学们应该在了解语法的大体知识的基础上，尽快转到阅读、听力、口语、写作的学习上。一味地死抠语法也是不可能学好英语的。

E. 初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法如下：

解题方法：

1、通读全文，掌握大意做阅读理解题一定要学会通过快速阅读，从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想，领会出题人的意图。切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎，逐词逐句地去感知材料，看一句或几句做一个题目，这样会影响答题的正确率。

但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括，对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。

2、细审题意，获取信息认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节还是主题大意;是事实还是观点；是从正面问还是从反面问。看清试题后，带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落，获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较，以便作出正确的判断。

2、根据上下文猜测词义。猜测词义也是一种英语阅读能力。英语阅读理解试题中有不少这样的题目。任何一个实词，只有在一定的上下文中才能表示一个确定的词义。

上下文的作用就是帮助确定上下文中的词、短语或句子的意义。据此，我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。

猜测词义时，我们可以从三个方面来考虑:

根据上下文已知部分进行逻辑上的推理。根据上下文猜测词义的方法有下列几种：根据定义或解释猜测词义；根据并列、同位关系猜测词义；根据同义、反义、因果关系猜测词义。

运用语法知识进行语法分析。

依靠常识和经验做出判断。

3、确定细节和事实。在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目。这类题目相对容易一些。

这些题目有两个共同特点:

凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式，用词和表达方式不同。

干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂，正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂，甚至真假混杂。因此，要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。

4、进行合理推断。所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。需要推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。

F. 八年级英语作文

在平凡的.学习、工作、生活中，大家都经常看到作文的身影吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便，下面是我为大家收集的八年级英语作文，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

八年级英语作文 篇1

I am a middle school student.Though I ’m busy with my lessons,my spare timeis still colorful. After school I usually play sports .

Sports help me to keephealthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think booksgive us much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my sparetime.

Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. On weekends, I often help myparents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn tocook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.

八年级英语作文 篇2

It was a nice day last Sunday. Zhang Ming was fishing by the Qinhuai Riverwhen a little boy went to play nearly. Suddenly, Zhang Ming heard someoneshouting for help. He looked around and found that a little boy was falling intothe water. It was very dangerous.

Zhang Ming jumped into the river immediately.He tried his best to pull the boy out of the river. At that time other peoplecame to offer help. Finally, the boy was saved and he was very grateful. Peopleall said Zhang Ming was very brave and helpful. We should learn form him.

八年级英语作文 篇3

I have ever been to Hainan Island .I went there last summer.Have you everbeen to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China. It’s abeautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches.

The weatherin Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as scubadiving, fishing, swimming, surfing and boating.

One great thing aboutHainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan. If you go toHainan, I’m sure you will enjoy yourself

八年级英语作文 篇4

I liked playing computer games,but my daddy was not happy because he thought it was not good for my study.

Sometimes I felt I was not a free boy when my daddy was so

strict with me,so I tried to talk to my daddy,and he said he was happy because I talked to him,and now he let me play games if I study well.From this,I understand a

friendly talk can help people get along well.

八年级英语作文 篇5

Water is very important to humans. We can’t live without water. The water suitable for drinking is becoming less and less. But some people don’t seem to care about this. They waste a lot

of water. They pour dirty water into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into them,too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. We must do something to stop the pollution. We must protect the water as well as find ways to reuse it. If we don’t ,the last drop of water will be a teardrop.

八年级英语作文 篇6

Before I was five years old, my parents gave me what I wanted, but as I became bigger, they changed their attitude towards me. My parents no longer satisfy me with all I want. When I want to buy a new dress, my mother won’t buy for me directly, she asks me to do something to exchange for it.

Such as doing the housework or making progress in the study. What’s more, when I meet the difficulties, my parents won’t solve them for me immediately, instead, they will leave me to think about them and help me to solve them. What my parents do to me is right, it is my road to grow up.

八年级英语作文 篇7

We all know a story similar to this: Two Men and a Bear.

In the forest,when a bear attacked them, the thinner man quickly climbed up to the top of atree and forgot his promise to the fatter guy, who could not climb the tree,about helping each other when in danger. Luckily, the fatter man saved himself.The fatter mat was very disappointed, and when they got together again, he saidto the thinner man, "You are not my real friend.

Only a friend in need is afriend indeed". This is a very familiar story. It illustrates to us what afriend should be like. It is, however, just a story.

八年级英语作文 篇8

Tomorrow is Mid-autumn festival, since I don’t have go to school, so I want to take a break and have fun. Mid-autumn festival is a big day, in the tradition, the families will get together and have a big dinner.

For me, I have made some plans. In the morning, I will go shopping with my sister, we will buy some delicious food, so as to prepare for the dinner. In the evening, after finishing the supper, I want to play some games with my family, since it is the precious moment for us get together, we must enjoy the moment. At last, we will watch the TV show, what a wonder night.

八年级英语作文 篇9

I really like the sea. Seeing it makes me relaxed and peaceful. My home is near the see and I love walking on the beach. Often, after dinner, I like going to the beach with my parents or friends. After sunset, the sea becomes so different from daytime.

The see breeze makes me comfortable. Walking without shoes feels great, because the sand is so soft. Sometimes, we will play games on the beach or make some sand sculptures. It's really funny. Besides, there are many people on the beach, and we often talk to them or play with them. Therefore, it's a good chance to make new friends there.

八年级英语作文 篇10

As important as Spring Festival .It is usually celebrated in September or October. This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light. To some extent, it is like Thanks Giving day in western countries.

On this day, people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal.

After that, people always eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day, and makes people think of their relatives and friends. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. Hope you have a wonderful Mid Autumn festival!

八年级英语作文 篇11

Let me tell you about it. First I have a great eating habit. I eat vegetables and fruit every day and I drink yogurt twice a week .Although I like junk food very much I try to eat it once a week because it is bad for my health. And I also eat less meat. Then I hold on to playing sports every day. I jog 2 kilometers and jump 2 hours. Next I go to bed early and get up early. I keep sleeping for about 8 hours. Having a great eating habits and doing exercise can help me get good grades.

As you can see having a healthy life is important for everyone. Let’s have a healthy life style and lead a happy life.

八年级英语作文 篇12

Everyone wants to be a good student. But how to be a good student?

I think, first you should be kind to others. You should help your classmates. Next, you should follow the school rules. You should listen to the teachers carefully. You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. You shouldn’t shout in class. Finally, you should do well at home. You should finish your homework early. You should clean your bedroom by yourself. You shouldn’t make your bedroom messy and dirty.

If you can do these well, you’ll be a good student.

八年级英语作文 篇13

It’s going to be Spring Festival next week.Next Monday I am going to my cousin’s house. He lives in a village. I am going by ship.

Next Tuesday I am going to have a picnic. Next Wednesday I am going to go shopping in Nanhai Plaza and to have K.F.C. Next Thursday I am going to Jihuayuan to fly kites. In the evening I am going to clean my room. Next Friday I am going to visit my uncle’s family and my grandpa. Next Saturday I am going to play football at school.

Next Sunday I am going to hot spring in Kaiping.I am going to be very happy.

八年级英语作文 篇14

Today I went swimming with a friend of mine. The weather was fine this morning and a large number of people were enjoying themselves on the seashore. Some were playing others were

looking for seashells here and there. Many boys and girls were also learning to swim in the sea.

I was a little afraid at first, but my friend encouraged me and taught me. Little by little, I could swim a short distance. It was great fun to be able to float in the water.

Tired from swimming we lay down on the seashore, bathing in the sun. We returned home tired but happy.

八年级英语作文 篇15

Every Sunday morning, I get up at five in order to find a seat in the library. I like the quiet atmosphere in the library, which makes me deeply absorbed in my study. Besides, there are reference books in the library which provide ready guidance to help me solve my problems.

At home people come and go–some talking, others working. Inevitably, there are often noises around the house which make me nervous and unable to concentrate on my study. For the reasons mentioned above, I like to study in the library.

八年级英语作文 篇16

My summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays.

It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. I wrote down what happened in my diary every day.

Besides that, I helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons. I helped them read English improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this.

八年级英语作文 篇17

Fire can help people in many ways, but it can also be dangerous. Fire can keep you warm, give light and cook food. However, big fire can also burn your house and hurt you.?Nobody knows how ancient people started using fire. Today, people can make fire very easily. They use matches and lighters.

Sometimes children like to play with them, but it can be very dangerous.

One match can burn a piece of paper, and a small fire can start a big fire to burn everything. So you must be careful with matches.?If you use the fire in the right way, it can help you, but if you use it in the wrong way, it may hurt you.

八年级英语作文 篇18

now more and more people send cards to each other when in special days.most of us use paper cards,but now i want to introce a special card to you,it's the electronic card.

electronic card is send in internet,it has a pecular function that can make animation and music ring reading the card.it has a fast speed and has a variety of forms and when you want to choose one card.there are always several topics can give you advice.what's more,it can protect our environment and save the woods that make cards.

use the eletronic card.i think it can give your amazing.

八年级英语作文 篇19

Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a famous journalist in the future. When I grow up, I'm going to be a journalist. Next year, I'm going to write articles for magazines and newspapers. I'm going to a university in Beijing after senior school. Maybe I'm going to find a part-time job and save some money.

Next, I'm going to work for a TV station as a journalist. Then I'm going to travel all over the world. What is your dream in the future? Would you like to tell me ?

八年级英语作文 篇20

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.

Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)

八年级英语作文 篇21

The environment of the city is getting worse and worse today. There are wastes, air pollution and so on. What can we do to save our city? About the wastes, we should sort the wastes, to see if they can be recycle used; use the reusable shopping bag instead of the plastic bags.

About the air pollution, we should go to school on foot or by bike; we should also ask our family not to use car as much as possible, take the subway or bus instead. I hope everyone can see the environment problem and do the best to save our city.

八年级英语作文 篇22

I’m glad to hear that you’re enjoying your holiday in my city. On behalf of the Student Union in my school ,I invite you to give us a talk from 3p.m. to 5p.m. next Wednesday.

Please give us some advice on how to learn English, especially oral English in a more effective way. We’re also very interested in what American students do in their daily lives.In addition, you can talk about some differences between China and America from your experiences.

Is the time convenient for you? If not, can you suggest another time?I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

八年级英语作文 篇23

Hi,everybody ! My name is Ma Yi Yun.I'm thirteen years old.I will be a Middle student.

I have some hobbies.I like growing fiowers at home.I have a Cactus and a Sensitive plant.I often look after them carrefully and they are very beautiful.

I like reading books too. I like reading Novel books and Science book.Because they are very interesting and I think they can they can help me with my study.

I have a small family. There only three people. They are my father. My mother and I . We have a happy life.

This is me. A thirteen years old girl.

八年级英语作文 篇24

Health is very important for everyone. So people want to have a healthy life.

In fact everyone can have a healthy life. Such as: I usually eat fruit vegetables eggs and rice. I hardly eat burgers. I think we could eat meat and ice-cream amount. Water and milk are good for your health. It’s important to play basketball run and have enough sleep. We couldn’t spend a long time for watching TV and playing computer. It’s bad for our eyes.

We should keep happy confident helpful and friendly. I don’t think nervous and angry are good for our health.

八年级英语作文 篇25

My mother is the person I respect most.She plays an important role in my life,not only as a mother but also as a friend.

As a mother,she takes good care of the family and she is never upset about mymistakes.She works hard in the company.She's always warm-hearted and ready tohelp others.She sets a good example to me.I have learned to work hard andrespect people around.As a friend,she knows a lot about me and gives me helpwhenever it's necessary.

My mother has a great influence on me and I respect her most.

八年级英语作文 篇26

Last weekend,we took part in a picking activity. We drove from the school, and the farm was about 2 kilometers away from our school. When we arrived at the farm, there are all kinds of animals, green fresh vegetables and fruit trees in the farm. We were divided into two groups.

One group was responsible for picking fruits, the other packed up the fruits. Time flying quickly, the activity was over. But it was a meaningful day, when we learn a lot form it. Through this activity, we know how hard the farmers are and how precious the food is. We should treasure the food planted by the farmers.

八年级英语作文 篇27

I’m willing to get vaccinated, too. Since there is no medicine that can be used to treat this disease, a vaccine will be a better choice for stopping the virus.?

The COVID-19 vaccine is hoped to effectively prevent people from being infected by the virus. Vaccines are the key to ending epidemics and achieving herd immunity.?

Although the vaccine might have side effects, these are rare. I have faith in the safety and effectiveness of China’s vaccines. I hope to get one myself.

八年级英语作文 篇28

Spring Festival is one of the most important festival in China.

I spend the time with my family and relatives in Beijing, in which we do many activities. At the important time, we group together watching TV shows and enjoy every single second we are together. Normally, we play cards, cook food, hangout with friends, play with firework, and develop good relationship with relatives.

Without a doubt, Chinese spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which allow us to get our mind off the busy work and study.

八年级英语作文 篇29

My favorate fruit is watermelon because I like eating everything sweet. Besides, watermelons contain much water and I can get much water by eating them. I dont like drinking water so that eating watermelon is a good way for me to replendish water. Furthermore, a cool watermelon is really a fantastic choice for hot Summer. I almost eat watermelon everyday in Summer. Now,as Summer is coming,

I am very exciting because I can eat a lot of watermelon. Tough, we can also eat watermelon in other seasons, they are not as sweet as Summers. I am really looking forward to the coming Summer.

八年级英语作文 篇30

The world is big, the population is many, but the talent also is not one catches a big Chinese cabbage.If you want to find a talent, you must first have a pair of smart eyes, look at the long-term people can see the so-called talent.

How to be a person?It is necessary to have a great ambition, a firm mind, a broken, tolerant character, a kind to do great things, mind, A man of courage can be a man of talent.In this way, they can be called talents.

And now, I think people should study hard, I believe that the opportunity is also to shine gold, after all, success depends on their own.

八年级英语作文 篇31

Every year, March 8th is women's day. The purpose of this day is to remind people of the equality between men and women. In the job market, it is the open secret that women are paid less than men on the same work, which is not fair. So in order to change this situation, more and more people join the activity to advocate more rights for women. Today, the situation has been improved.

Some laws are made to protect women's rights, but it is still the long way to go before the real equality. Women manage the work and the family chores. They are doing the great work and deserve to be respected.