致用英语阅读教程上册
1. 致用英语听力教程2答案
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致用英语阅读教程 上 一到六单元passage A 课文的翻译
3. 4篇七年级上册英语阅读理解(附问题和答案)
A
In the sea there are many islands. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them "Coral islands".
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.
If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it into small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
56. A coral island looks like _____.
A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake
57. There are ______ in the holes in corals.
A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals
58. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?
A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.
B. Only the wind brought them there.
C. People brought them there.
D. Fishes brought them there.
59. From the story we learn that ______.
A. Small workers can not do big thing.
B. Only big workers can do big things.
C. Small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time.
D. All small things can do big things.
B
Millions of years ago, dinosaurs (恐龙) lived on earth. At that time, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.
Graally(渐渐地), parts of the earth became cold and dry and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out (灭绝).
There may be other reasons that we do not yet know about. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries(发现)about dinosaurs.
We now know that dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes. Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.
There were also terrible fights(战争)between dinosaurs! They might have happened more than 100 millions years ago. Though no man was there to see any of the fights, we can tell by the animals’ footprints that fights did happen.
60. When did dinosaurs live on earth?
A. Thousands of years ago B. One million years ago
C. Millions of years ago D. Many years ago
61. There are maybe many reasons that the dinosaurs died out, but the writer tell us only
_______ reason(s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
62. Scientists are trying to ________.
A. find dinosaurs
B. make more money
C. make more dinosaurs
D. learn more about dinosaurs
63. Dinosaurs often fought each other. We know that because_______.
A. their footprints tell us so
B. no man was there
C. someone saw them fighting
D. it happened many years ago
C
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: ¥ 3 9: 00 a.m. — 4: 00 p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m: ¥ 2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not tough, give food or go near to the animals.
64. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?
A. ¥3. B. ¥4. C. ¥5. D. ¥6.
65. At which of the following time can we visit the zoo?
A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday. B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday. C. 3: 00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.
66. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. To tough the monkeys. B. To give some food to the animals.
C. To go near to the tigers. D. To watch the animals carefully.
D
A nobleman (贵族) was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. Beside the old man, on the ground, lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The nobleman called out to the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"
"This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir," he said.
"A fig tree?" cried the nobleman in surprise. "Why, how old are you, may I ask?"
"I am ninety years old," said the other.
"What!" cried the nobleman. "You are ninety years old, you are planting a young tree now and it will take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any benefit(好处) from this tree?"
The old man looked around his garden. Then he smiled and said, "Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?"
"Sure." The nobleman did not know why he asked this question. The old man smiled again. "Then tell me this," he said, "who planted the trees from which those figs were picked?"
"Why…why, I don’t know."
"You see, sir," went on the old man, "our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same for the people after me. How can I pay back anything to our forefathers?"
The nobleman was quiet for a moment and said. "You are right, my good man." Then he rode away.
67. The old man in the story was _________.
A. riding along the road B. digging in the garden C. walking in the garden D. growing a tree
68. The nobleman was surprised because the old man _______.
A. was ninety years old
B. was planting a tree
C. was not able to get fruit from the fig tree
D. could live too long
69. _______ planted the trees from which the nobleman picked figs.
A. The forefathers B. The children C. The children D. The noble’s father
70. The old man planted a fig tree, because he wanted ________.
A. to eat the fruit
B. the nobleman to eat the fruit
C. the people after him to eat the fruit
D. his friends to eat the fruit
E
Men are the cleverest and most dangerous animals on the earth. Rats come second. Men kill many beasts, they’ve even killed millions of men since very long ago, but rats kill more men. Rats carry many diseases(疾病)and these diseases have killed and are still killing thousands and thousands of men today in many countries. Rats are dangerous not only in one way. They not only carry diseases into men’s homes, they also eat up men’s food. They eat 33 million tons of grain every year. Men starve(饥饿)because rats eat their food. Rats are clever, too. They have good leaders to tell them the food is terrible when men put poison in it. There are a lot of rats in our cities and villages today. We can go to the moon, but we can not kill all these terrible animals. Is this dangerous enemy too clever and grows too fast, or are we not clever enough and not clean enough?
71. Why are people thought to be the most dangerous animals in the world?
______________________________________________.
72. How do rats kill men?
______________________________________________.
73. How much grain do rats eat in a year?
______________________________________________.
74. How do rats know there is some poison in the food?
______________________________________________.
75. What does the writer want to tell us about in the passage?
_____________________________________________.
F
Children start school when they are five years old in America.(A)In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave high schools. (B) 在美国有两种学校:public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to (C) _______ their ecation, because the schools receive money from the country. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, (D) 尽管它们贵得多。
Today about half of the high school students go on to university after they finish the high school. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much if his parents live in that state.
(E) But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop their good working skills and live on their own.
76. 将划线部分(A)译为汉语 _________________________________________
77. 将划线部分(B)译为英语 _________________________________________
78. 在(C)的空白处填入适当的词语 ___________ ___________
79. 将划线部分(D)译为英语 _________________________________________
80. 将(E)改写为同义句 But many students work while ___________ __________ ___________ .
IV. 补全对话 (每题1分,共5分)
A: Hello. The Rose Hotel. 8l _____________________________?
B: Yes, please. 82 _________________________ book two rooms for the coming weekend.
A: Next weekend, you say? Well, 83 ____________________________ nights?
B: Oh! Just two.
A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?
B: Friday.
A: Friday, the 20th…And do you need single rooms or double?
B: Two double rooms, please.
A: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday, July 20th and 21st .
B: 84 ______________________ a double room, please?
A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.
B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?
A: 85 ________________________. What’s your full name, please?
B: Rick Smith.
V. 改写句子(5分)
86. We call James Jim for short. (变成疑问句)
________ _______ _________ _________ James for short?
87. It took her two hours to clean the room.
She ___________ two hours ____________ the room.
88. Can you tell me the way to the Palace Museum?
Can you tell me ___________ __________ ___________ to the Palace Museum?
89. Peter made a colorful kite last week.
A colorful kite ___________ ___________ by him last week.
90. I borrowed the book three days ago.
I ___________ __________ the book __________ three days ago.
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这个网址里有.
4. 小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
【 #小学英语# 导语】很多学生在做阅读理解题时,总是丢分,甚至丢很多分。究其原因,貌似阅读理解做不好,实质上,是读书面太窄,对汉语的意蕴把握不够。要想把阅读理解做好,必须读足够的读物。日常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴人说梦。以下是 整理的《小学六年级上册英语阅读理解》相关资料,希望帮助到您。1.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
Hu Bin likes sports. He is good at football, ping-pong and basketball. He often goes running after school. He wants to work in a gym.
Sarah likes using computers, and she can type very quickly. She wants to work in an office.
Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Yifan’s grandfather. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a university.
( )1. Hu Bin is good at running.
( )2. Hu Bin wants to work in an office.
( )3. Sarah can type very quickly.
( )4. Wu Yifan’s grandfather is a scientist.
( )5. Robin wants to work in a university.
2.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
Hello. I’m Mike. Look! This is a map. There is a library in the middle of it. We often read books in it on the weekend. On the left, there is a museum. We can see robots in it. On the right, there is a cinema. I often see a film with my family. Can you see the hospital? It’s behind the library. There are many doctors and nurses. In front of the library there is a post office.( )1. The library is in the middle of the map.
( )2. There is a cinema on the left of the library.
( ) 3. We can see robots in the museum.
( )4. The library is behind the hospital.
( )5. The post office is in front of the library.
3.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
Now our cities become much greener. A lot of trees, grass and flowers are planted on both sides of the streets. There are many advantages (好处)because of them. First, trees, grass and flowers can make our cities more beautiful. Second, plants can keep the air clean because they absorb dioxide (吸收二氧化碳). Third, plants can rece (减少)the noise. Finally, trees can make the weather cool in summer and warm in winter.Then how to make our cities greener? First, we should make people know the importance (重要性)of making cities greener. Next, we should plant more tress, grass and flowers. And we should look after the trees, grass and flowers carefully.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.There aren’t many flowers in our cities now.
( )2.Flowers can make our cities cleaner and more beautiful.
( )3. Trees can make the weather cool in winter.
( )4.It is important to make cities greener.
( )5. We don’t need to look after the trees, grass and flowers carefully.
4.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
Lu Yu is my best friend. She is twelve years old. We’re the same age. She studies in Class Three, Grade Five. She is short and a little fat. She has small eyes. Maybe she isn’t beautiful, but she studies hard. From Monday to Friday she has many classes. Her favourite subject is Chinese. She likes reading. After school she always goes to read in the library.( )1.I’m twelve years old.
( )2.Lu Yu is in Class Five, Grade Three.
( )3.Lu Yu is very fat.
( )4.Lu Yu is a nice girl.
( )5.Lu Yu likes Chinese best.
5.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
Jack and John are twins. They are good at English. They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites near the lake. But they not all the same .Jack likes playing football, but John likes playing ping-pong. Jack likes listening to music, but Jonh likes drawing pictures. They often help each other.1. What are they good at ?( )
A. English B. Math C. Chinese D. Science
2. What do they like to do in their holiday ? ( )
A. Play ping-pong and run.
B. Swim and ride bikes.
C. Swim and play basketball.
D. Play ping-pong and ride bikes.
3. Where do they fly kites ? ( )
A. Near the lake. B. In the park.
C. On the beach. D. Near the river.
4.Who likes playing football ? ( )
A. Jack B. John C.Jack and John
5. Do they often help each other ? ( )
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. Yes, they do. D. No, they doesn’t.
6.小学六年级上册英语阅读理解
There are three people in my family: my father,my mother and I. We have different hobbies.My father likes playing football. He is busy. So he often plays football for a rest.My mother likes dancing. She says it can help her stay healthy(保持健康). Do you know what my hobbies are? I like doing kungfu and doing word puzzles.Oh, I also like sleeping. These are my family’s hobbies. I love my family.
根据上述对话,判断对(√)错(×)。
( ) 1. There are four people in my family.
( ) 2. My father and I have the same(相同的) hobby.
( ) 3. My father often listens to music for a rest.
( ) 4. Dancing can help my mother keep healthy.
( ) 5. I have three hobbies.
5. 求七年级上册英语阅读短文20篇 含答案
1。Today i and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交游,外面的空气很好,人感觉很舒服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给我们的无限美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。
2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天买了好多衣服,和父母上街就是愉快,买东西有父母帮付钱。不像平时自己上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要考虑好久,呵呵,真的是很开心。我爱我的父母,太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英国小说家笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》描述了主人公漂流海岛,战胜困难,艰苦创业的传奇故事. 小说写得真实自然,富有传奇色彩.主人公在孤岛上种庄稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛万苦,生存下来.但想回人间的心切,使他着迷般地只想到如何走出这个鬼地方,结果还是失败了,最后于1868年回到阔别28年的英国
《鲁滨孙漂流记》给我以启示,他的顽强让我蠢蠢欲动,想要迈向人生的另一目标,像鲁滨孙那样用自己的力量,到达自己理想的境界。
我们需要具备鲁滨逊那样的刻苦奋斗的精神.
The World's Greatest Swordsman
At an exhibition of the world's best swordsman, the third-place fencer took the stage. A fly was released, and with an arc of his sword he cut the fly in half. The crowd cheered. Then the second-place man sliced a fly into quarters. A hush fell in anticipation of the world's greatest swordsman.
His blade came down in a mighty arc - but the insect continued on its way! The crowd was aghast. The greatest swordsman had missed his target completely, yet he continued to smile.
"Why are you so happy?" someone yelled. "You missed!"
"Ah," replied the swordsman, "you weren't watching very carefully. They fly lives, yes - but he will never be a father."
世界上最伟大的击剑手
在一场世界最佳击剑手表演中,排名第三的击剑手上场了。一只苍蝇放了出来,剑划了一个弧,他将苍蝇劈成了两半。观众欢呼起来。紧接着排名第二的人将一只苍蝇切成了四半。现场一阵沉默,人们期盼着世界上最伟大的击剑手出场。
他的剑锋以一个巨大的弧线划了下来--然而那只昆虫还在继续飞行!观众被惊呆了。最伟大的击剑手完全错过了他的目标,然而他还在微笑着。
“你为什么这么高兴?”有人嚷道,“你没击中!”
“啊,”剑手答道,“你刚才没有很仔细地看。苍蝇还活着,是的--但他永远也做不成爸爸了。”
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A Mistake
An American, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peter explained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."
"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.
"Where are the others?" asked a medic.
"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was haggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."
搞错了
一位美国人,一位英格兰人和一位加拿大人在一场车祸中丧生。他们到达天堂的门口。在那里,醉醺醺的圣彼德解释说是搞错了。“每人给我五百美元,”他说,“我将把你们送回人间,就象什么都没有发生过一样。”
“成交!”美国人说。立刻,他发现自己毫不损伤地站在现场附近。
“其他人在哪儿?”一名医生问道。
“我离开之前,”那名美国人说,“我看见英格兰人正在砍价,而那名加拿大人正在分辩说应该由他的政府来出这笔钱。”
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Pig or Witch
A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving down the same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells "PIG!!" The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, "WITCH(女巫)!!" They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road. If only men would listen.
猪还是女巫
一个男人在一条陡峭狭窄的山路上驾车,一个女人相向驾车而来。他们相遇时,那个女的从窗中伸出头来叫到:“猪!!”那个男的立即从窗中伸出头来回敬道:“女巫!!”他们继续前行。这个男的在下一个路口转弯时,撞上了路中间的一头猪。要是这个男的能听懂那个女人的意思就好了。
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Response Ability
An Ogden, Iowa, minister was matching coins with a member of his congregation for a cup of coffee. When asked if that didn't constitute gambling, the minister replied, "It's merely a scientific method of determining just who is going to commit an act of charity."
Philosopher Bertrand Russell, asked if he was willing to die for his beliers, replied: "Of course not. After all, I may be wrong."
A newspaper organized a contest for the best answer to the question: "If a fire broke out in the Louvre, and if you could only save one painting, which one would you carry out?"
The winning reply was: "The one nearest the exit."
答问技巧
衣阿华州奥格根的一位牧师正在与一位教友为一杯咖啡而猜硬币。别人问他那是否构成赌博行为时,牧师答道:“这仅仅是决定由谁来做一件善事的一种科学方法。”
当我人问哲学家罗素是否愿意为了他的信仰而献身时,他答道:“当然不会。毕竟,我可能会是错的。”
一份报纸组织了一场竞赛,为下面的问题征集最佳答案:“如果卢浮宫起了火,而你只能救出一幅画,你将救出哪一幅?”
获奖的答案是:“最接近门口的那一幅。”
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Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter
A small village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to come and kill the beast.
For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.
In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks coming from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion.
"What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief.
"Forget the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?"
伟大的猎手Jonesie
有个小村庄正为一只吃人的狮子而烦恼。于是,村长派人去请伟大的猎手Jonesie来杀死这只野兽。
猎手躺着等了几个晚上,但狮子一直没有出现。最后,他要求村长杀只羊然后把头皮给他。把羊皮披在身上后,猎人到草原上去等狮子。
半夜,村民被从草原传来的声嘶力竭的尖叫声惊醒。他们小心地靠近后,看到猎手正躺在草地上痛苦地呻吟。没有狮子出没的蛛丝马迹。
“Jonesie,怎么了?狮子在哪?”村长问。
“哪有狮子!”猎人怒吼道,“哪个傻瓜把公牛放出来了?”
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Weather Predict
A film crew was on location deep in the desert. One day an old Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow rain." The next day it rained.
A week later, the Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow storm." The next day there was a hailstorm.
"This Indian is incredible," said the director. He told his secretary to hire the Indian to predict the weather.
However, after several successful predictions, the old Indian didn't show up for two weeks.
Finally the director sent for him. "I have to shoot a big scene tomorrow," said the director, "and I'm depending on you. What will the weather be like?"
The Indian shrugged his shoulders. "Don't know," he said. "Radio is broken."
天气预报
一个电影摄制组在沙漠深处工作.一天,一个印度老人到导演跟前告诉导演说"明天下雨."第二天果然下雨了.
一周后,印度人又来告诉导演说,"明天有风暴."果然,第二天下了雹暴.
"印度人真神,"导演说.他告诉秘书雇佣该印度人来预报天气.
几次预报都很成功.然后,接下来的两周,印度人不见了.
最后,导演派人去把他叫来了."我明天必须拍一个很大的场景,"导演说,"这得靠你了.明天天气如何啊?"
印度人耸了耸肩."我不知道,"印度人说,"收音机坏了."
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I Am Acting Like a Lady
One day when women's dresses were on sale at the FarEast Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece. But he soon found himself being battered by frantic women.
He stood it as long as he could; then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.
"You there!" challenged a thrill voice. "Can't you act like a gentleman?"
"Listen," he said, "I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour. From now on, I am acting like a lady."
我要表现得象位女士
一天,远东百货公司的女装大减价,一位高贵的中年男士想给太太买一件。可是,没过多久,他发现自己已被疯狂的女人冲得踉踉跄跄。
他竭力忍耐着。后来,他低下头,挥动双臂,挤过人群。
“你干嘛?”有人尖声叫道,“你难道不能表现得象位绅士吗?”
“听着,”他说,“我已经象绅士一样表现了一个小时。从现在起,我要表现得象个女士。”
6. 初中英语阅读教学方法
英语阅读 时,很多同学都会遇到浏览速度过慢的问题,这就需要老师的指导了。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语阅读 教学 方法 ,供大家参阅!
初中英语阅读教学方法篇1
目前,在校的中学生在 学习英语 的过程中存在许多这样、那样的问题。在诸多的问题中最重要的是阅读能力差,考试中失分严重,即学习英语的时间少,只限于课堂,平时很少有听、说、读、写的机会。为了提高英语教学质量,提高学生的阅读能力,针对以上情况,经过认真 总结 和思考,为大家提供几种教学方法以提高我们的英语阅读教学。
一、优化课堂教学设计—“七步教学法”
1、预学。在教学课文前,要求学生做好 课前预习 ,借助词典、单词表或有关资料,能对 文章 内容有大概的了解,能整体把握作者的思路和文章结构,不懂的字词句让学生在预习时划出来,留到课堂上或课后解决。把这一课前预习,作为提高阅读课教学效率的第一步,不无原因,学生要有一定的预习能力,且学生预习效果的好坏直接影响课堂教学的效率。坚持要求学生课前预习不但可以提高他们的预习能力,而且可以提高他们的听课效率。
2、导学。导学是一堂课的开始,“良好的开始是成功的一半”, 导学部分,教师不能忽视,教师应精心设计,引人入胜,要把学生带入特定的意境,激发学生的好奇心,激起学生的求知欲望,提高学生的听课质量。
3、听读。学生在初步感知整篇文章内容后,让学生进行听的练习,在听之前可以提一两个问题,问题要有代表性,要让学生听完整篇文章后才能得出答案,这样既培养了学生的听力,又培养了学生的整体理解能力。如果文章比较长,可以选择部分重点段落给学生听。听完后,核对答案,朗读课文。朗读课文可视学生理解情况作不同的要求,可以是模仿性跟读,也可以是学生集体朗读或分组阅读,或个体练读。在读的过程中要做到口、眼、耳、脑同时并用,提高记忆能力。另外,还应注意语气、神态,要通过朗读做到心领神会。
4、设疑。学生听读后,已经对文章有了进一步的理解,这时要求学生默读文章,解决教师精心设计或练习册中设计的T/F判断题或问答题。在设计问题时应注意这几点:①先易后难;②先理解后拓展;③先浅后深,兼顾两头。通过设疑检查学生对文章的理解程度,了解学生是否把握文章的中心、重点。
5、复述。复述课文是阅读课课堂教学的升华,是培养学生组织语言连贯表达的重要训练手段之一,通过复述对所学文章有更深层次的理解,变文章中的语言为自己的语言。会说才会写,坚持复述,既培养了学生的理解能力,又培养了学生的口头表达能力。
6、解难。所谓解难,就是指英语课堂教学中排忧解难的过程,是强化重点,突破难点的必经之路。解难的形式大体有两种,一种是由教师提出文章中较难理解的语言点,由学生思考、讨论,然后解答;另一种是学生将预习时或经过课堂教学后还有疑惑的问题提出来,由学生提出,师生共同讨论解答。这一过程可以培养学生的思维能力,培养他们在学习中发现问题、解决问题的本领,便于教师及时发现学生在学习过程中存在的问题。
7、查测。这一步骤主要是检查学生课堂学习的效果,了解学生掌握情况,及时反馈教学信息。查测的内容一般是课文教学中的重要语言点,也可以是拓展性问题。查测的形式可以是口答、也可以是笔试。用不同的方式检查学生还有哪些知识没有掌握,哪些知识没有完善需要补充或提高,进而尽量达到优化课堂教学的目的。
二、督导学生课外阅读
1、设定目标以引发阅读动机
教师应当重视和充分利用学生的课外阅读时间并积极引导学生进行广泛、
均衡的课外阅读,努力使一部分课外阅读时间成为课内阅读训练的延伸和补充。
2、跨越生词障碍
学生在课外阅读时,最头痛的事也是影响阅读速度的最大障碍莫过于生词了。我们把英语作为外国语来学,中学英语所涉及词汇也有3800多个。这不是件轻而易举的事,常常听到一些学生阅读时抱怨:文章看不下去,生词太多。
其实,一般人在阅读时,都会不可避免地遇到一些不认识的单词,生词是可以通过各种方法猜测的(人名、地名、组织机构名除外)。词义猜测是提高阅读理解能力的一种最基本的方式,也是一种非常重要的方式方法。具体来说,有以下方法:
(1) 根据定义或解释说明猜测词义
(2) 根据对比关系猜测词义
(3) 通过因果关系猜测词义
(4) 根据语篇逻辑关系及常识猜测词义
(5) 根据列举的事例猜测词义
(6) 根据构词法知识猜测词义
3、克服阅读的不良习惯
(1)慢读(slow reading)。有许多中学生总认为读得越慢,对文章信息了解得越多,理解程度也就越高,因而自觉不自觉地总把阅读速度放慢,以求对文章更好的理解。阅读速度与理解率几乎没有关系。
要纠正这种不良习惯,首先要改变那种认为阅读越慢越好的错误观念,平常注意提高阅读速度。其次要经常进行限时阅读训练,在做阅读理解练习时,不仅要注意准确率,而且要注意一定的速度,逐渐养成 快速阅读 的习惯。
(2)指字(pointing)。读者为了集中注意力而用手指、笔、尺等指着字行,并随着眼球转动而移动手指或其他指字物体。实验证明,这种方法反而会降低阅读速度,而且往往使读者把注意力集中到书页的字行上,而非文章的思想内容上。
对付这种毛病的方法不难,只要读者在平时的阅读中,不断提醒、克制甚至强迫自己将习惯用于指字的手或其他物体离开读物,经过一段时间的训练就可克服。
(3)声读(vocalising)。养成这种不良习惯的主要原因是由于读者缺乏默读训练或对文章中的文字不熟悉。实验证明,声读比默读慢得多(一般人默读速度是他朗读或讲话速度的两倍),而且不利于理解文章的内容。
要克服声读,一开始可采用阅读时紧闭双唇,用牙齿咬住舌头或口里含东西等办法,然后多做快速阅读训练。
(4)心读(sub-vocalising)。心读是一种除本人外其他人觉察不出来的有声阅读方式。心读时,读者在心里对自己清晰地发出某个词的读音并好象清楚地听到自己在念一个词。造成的主要原因和书面语言的性质有关。因为文字既代表意义又代表声音,读者自然地将文字声音联系在一起。但太多的心读过分依赖言语而非语义,因而影响阅读理解的广度和深度,对阅读效率的提高是十分不利的。
克服心读惟一有效的办法就是有意识地将阅读速度加快到超过最快的讲话速度,因为在这样的快速阅读中,读者已经没有时间去念出每个单词的声音了。
(5)心译(mental translating)。心译就是读者在阅读英文时,先将英文译成母语,然后经过母语去理解所读的内容。它是读者在掌握母语后再去学习外语时常犯的一个毛病。由于这种阅读方法必须经过多重的翻译环节,必然影响阅读速度和理解的准确性。
(6)过分复视(too many regressions)。复视是对已阅读的内容感到不放心或没看懂,再次倒回去读的现象。每个读者都需要复视,但复视次数太多会影响读速。
要减少复视,首先要明白对某篇文章的理解是相对的,阅读时并不是要你记住每一个单词和每一个细节,而是只要理解文章大意,并建立起一遍就能读懂的自信心。其次,除非在做阅读理解题我们可根据问题稍作复视外,在一般的阅读中坚持强迫自己的目光始终从左向右移动。
要消除这种毛病,首先读者要认识到它的害处,认识到阅读英文时用英文思考不仅必要而且可能,并在平时阅读中自觉去克服才能有效。其次,这一习惯必须经过大量的快速阅读训练才能去掉,因为当没有时间让你重复多重翻译环节时,你的脑子会逐渐自然而然地与英语建立直接的联系。
4、进行快速阅读训练
教师应通过课文教学、补充阅读量,对学生进行快速阅读训练,使他们掌握阅读技巧,从而提高理解能力。以下是快速阅读的几种方法。
(1)养成泛读的习惯
(2)养成“成组视读”习惯
(3)养成计时阅读习惯
三、以写导读
1、布置写作任务,激发学生查阅资料
实践证明,通过布置各类写作任务,开展以教师为主导、学生为主体,以任务为依托的课外泛读训练是行之有效的。布置写作任务可以对学生的课外阅读进行导向。
2、以写导读常用的方法
以写导读最常用的方法当数缩写。如果文章过长,也可选取其中的核心段落让学生缩写。设置这种缩写练习的关键在于不能让学生有机会摘录原文语句,拼凑成文。教师可以规定缩写文章的开头、衔接部分和结尾,并要求学生使用原文中的关键词语。
总之,阅读,作为 英语学习 中至关重要的一部分,掌握方法是最基本的要素,但要提高英语阅读水平,更主要的是在方法的指导下,阅读尽可能多的具有代表性的材料,并逐渐积累自身阅读 经验 ,久而久之,在做题中总结出一套适合自己的阅读方法和技巧,只有这样,才能真正提高英语阅读水平!
初中英语阅读教学方法篇2
在阅读过程中,应根据不同的阅读目的和要求,采用不同的阅读方式和策略,遵循由浅入深、由表及里的原则进行阅读。
一、略读策略
通过整体粗读快速浏览全文,领略内容大意,抓住主题句,要有意识地培养学生找到文章的主题句,抓住中心论点的能力,使学生理解主题句与文章的具体事实细节的关系,帮助理解为细读做准备。
【案例】略读技巧的巧妙运用
初三英语上册Mole8 Unit 2 Read on to find out who the winners are .文章以摄影比赛为话题,介绍了Tony为参加摄影比赛而拍摄的经历和上届摄影比赛的结果公示,学习定语从句。摄影比赛这个话题,学生非常地熟悉也很感兴趣。文章的结构是总—分—总,第一段是
中心段落,其中中心句出现在本段的最后一句There are four prizes ,so read on to find out who the winners are.这句起着承上启下的作用,依次介绍了4个获胜者,最后一段总结这次摄影比赛的结果和意义。然后回答问题:
1. How many prizes are there in the photo competition?
2. What are the names of the four prizes for the photo competition?
【点评】
通过学习,不但清楚地把握了文章的主旨,而且容易地掌握了文章的结构。一篇文章是一个有机的整体,段落与段落之间存在着内在的紧密联系,而每段的内容都与主题有着很重要的联系,概括作者的主旨、意图、观点、态度,这样就了解了文章的概貌。所以弄清文章结构上的问题,对于把握文章主题、文章大意是非常重要的。掌握了这种略读的技巧,我们会在以后的学习过程中一点点地进行练习,然后进行综合运用。
二、推读策略
推测未直接写明的含义、因果关系以及词义猜测对学生在自学过程中遇到的新的单词、表达或语法。初中英语课程标准规定,阅读理解材料的生词率不超过3%,并且考纲还要求学生具备分析判断生词词义的能力,即猜词的能力,这是阅读能力的一种重要体现。猜测词义要指导学生根据语法知识先猜测词性,然后根据上下文判断是哪个类别的词,最后根据句意、文意推测它的大致意思。
【案例】词义猜测的种类和应用
推测词义的方法很多,主要有以下几种:利用构词法猜测词义;通过对比猜测词义;通过定义或解说猜测词义;通过因果关系猜测词义;通过上下文的语境及相互关联猜测词义;利用常识猜测词义等。
猜测词义阅读题通常针对文章中某一个词、 短语 或 句子 的含义而设置的问题,这类题型主要培养学生利用上下文的语言环境和旧的词汇来理解和猜测生词的阅读理解能力。这类题型的设问方式通常有:What is the meaning of …? Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to“…”? 例如,在教学初二下册Mole 9 Heroes 的阅读课文My hero-Dr Norman Bethune时,教师引导学生通过上下文来理解In 1938 he came to China to treat the Chinese soldiers in the mountain north of Yan’an中的“treat”的含义。根据下文中的相关词语“few doctors, had to work hard, opened hospital to ”的意思,学生就能够猜出它的含义。
【点评】
引导学生学会根据上下文进行猜测,这样既提高了阅读速度和阅读效率,又形成了一种
能力。培养学生猜词的能力是我们教学中十分重要的一个环节,能够拓展学生的想像与思维。长期指导学生在阅读中提高推测能力,学生的感知、体验、实践、参与等能力都将得到加强。当然,若遇到关键的词句且影响对文章的理解,尤其是在阅读理解和完形填空,则要提倡学生使用手中的工具书,自行查阅,解决学习中遇到的困难。
三、细读策略
细读属于精读的范畴,又称深读或研读,可以分段细读。它是为了准确地寻找所需要的细节,并理解细节,抓住主要事实和关键信息所揭示文章结构内在的联系,帮助深化理解。一篇文章是一个有机的整体,段落与段落之间存在着内在的紧密联系,而每段的内容都与主题有着很重要的联系,弄清文章结构上的问题,对于把握文章主题、文章大意非常重要。
7. 新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程1的课文翻译
普通人的胜出之道
在大学里,Jim似乎是一个非常优秀的快速成功者。他用很少的努力取得很好的等第,他的同学评选他是“最可能成功的人”。毕业后,他有几个工作可选。
Jim进入一家大型保险公司的销售部门并且在工作之初表现很好。但他很快陷入一种停滞不前的状态,随后跳到一家更小的公司,情况同样如此。厌倦了销售工作,他开始尝试销售管理。然而之前的模式又发生了:他深受喜爱,被认为是一个能快速成功的人,但他很快就只能像哑炮一样只能发出微弱的嘶嘶声了。现在他为另外一家公司卖保险,并且疑惑他为什么不能做得更好。
Joseph D'Arrigo是另外一个例子。“我总把我自己看作是一个普通人,”D'Arrigo告诉我。“我进入寿险这一行,做得还算不错。我有幸与几个最棒的寿险推销员一起被指任为一委员会委员。一时间我吓得要命。”
当他开始了解这些成功者时,D'Arrigo意识到了什么:“他们并没有比我有更高的天赋。他们也是普通人,只是他们把眼光放高一些,然后找到了实现他们目标的途径。”他还意识到了更多的东西:“如果其他普通人可以梦想远大的梦想,我也可以。”现在他自己拥有一个市值数百万美元的专营员工福利的公司。
为什么像D'Arrigo这样的普通人似乎经常能比像Jim一样的人取得更多的成功呢?为了找出其中的原因,在我作为公司咨询者的工作中,我与超过190个人进行了面谈。非正式调查的结果为我证实了Theodore Roosevelt曾经说过的话:“成功的普通人不是天才,他仅仅拥有平凡品质,但他将他的那些平凡品质发展到超出常人的水平。”
8. 八年级上册英语阅读训练答案
八年级上册英语阅读训练答案
阅读最基本的.要求是能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息。下面是我整理的八年级上册英语阅读训练,希望能帮到大家!
八年级上册英语阅读训练【1】
My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.
My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.
( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .
A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same school
C. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things
( )7. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .
A. twelve years old B. older than Max
C. younger than Max D. thirteen years old
( )8. Max and Bill live _________ .
A. near each other B. in different towns
C. in the same house D. in the school
( )9. Max helps Bill with __________ .
A. his maths homework B. his English homework
C. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons
( )10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .
A.swim B.play football C.play computer games D.play sports
八年级上册英语阅读训练【2】
A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man..His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.
根据短文内容,判断正误,正确(T),错误(F)。
( )1. The master loves his cat very much.
( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master.
( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.
( )5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.
八年级上册英语阅读训练【3】
Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some cks. The cks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these cks very much.
Every day they walked down the road to the pond(池塘). The cks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank(岸) and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the cks and they quacked(嘎嘎叫)back.
Then one day the cks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?
( )16. The story is mainly about _______.
A. eating chicken B. sitting by the pond
C. living on a farm D. cks and a little girl
( )17. The cks were _____________.
A. yellow and orange B. yellow and white
C. white and orange feet D. white and black
( )18. First the little girl _________.
A. didn’t eat B. sat on the bank
C. walked to the pond D. talked to the cks
( )19. At the end of the story, the cks were probably ______
A. under the water B. on the plate
C. in the wooden house D. swimming in the pond
( )20. The little girl didn’t eat because ______
A. she wanted nice cakes B. the food was cks
C. the food was too hot D. the plate was empty Mr Brown never went to see a dentist,because he was afraid,but then his teeth began aching a lot,and he went to see a dentist.The dentist did a lot of work in his mouth for a long time .On the last day Mr Brown said to him,"How much is all the work going to cost?""Twenty-five dollars,"said the dentist .But he did not ask him for the money.After a month Mr Brown phoned the dentist and said,"You didn't ask me for your work .""Oh,"the dentist answered,"I never ask a gentleman for money .""Then how do you live?"Mr Brown asked ."Most gentlemen pay me quickly."The dentist said."But some don't.I waited for my money for two months,and then I say:That man is not a gentleman,and then ask him my money."
( )1.Which word has the same meaning as "phone"?
A.Call B.Give C.Ask D.Thank
( )2. Mr Brown ( )until his teeth began aching a lot.
A.went to see the doctor B.was notafraid
C.didn't see the dintist D.wanted to see the doctor
( )3.( )cost twenty five dollars
A.The first day's work B.Three day's work
C.One month's work D.All the dentist work
( )4.When did Mr Brown give the dentist a call( )first.
A.A long time ago B.After he gave him the money
B.About thirty days later D.About twenty days later
( )5.The dentist said that he never asked( )first
A.a women for money B.the pool for money
B.a gentleman for money D.peope for much money
八年级上册英语阅读训练【4】
Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.
When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”
( )11. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.
A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students
( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______
A.he hated the small town
B.he couldn’t make a living in the small town
C.it would be easy for him to have more work in the city
D.it made him spend more money in the town
( )13. The student thought that _______
A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacher
C. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last
( )14. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )15. From the story we can conclude(推论) that the student wished _____
A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacher
C. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacher
八年级上册英语阅读训练【5】
(A)
Mr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. " How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1. Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals
2. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none
C. one D. each
3. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food
4. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5. Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist (科学家) C. doctor D. farm worker
(B)
Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的).
Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
6. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work D. when we talk with them
7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.
A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them.
C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them.
8. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about
C. surprised at D. like them
9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class
D. A、B and C
10. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends. B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends. D. Someone needs friends.
答案:ACDDB CBADB
八年级上册英语阅读训练【6】
In the morning Mr Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house.He sees so much snow in the garden.Mr Smith wants to take his car out,so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate.He says to the man,"Don’t throw any snow on that side.It will damage(损坏)the flowers in my garden,and don’t throw any on the other side for it will damage the wall.And don’t throw any into the street,or the policeman will come. Then he goes out.
When he comes back,the path is clean.there is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street.But when he opens the garage to get his car out,he sees,the garage is full of snow.the snow from the path,and his car is under the snow!
( )6.In the morning Mr Smith finds ______is full of snow.
A.his garden B.his garage C.his house D.his car
( )7.he wants a man to clean the road.He _______ .
A.doesn’t like snow at all B. likes the clean road
C.wants to take his car out of the garage D.often asks the man to do something
( )8.Where does Mr Smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden?
A.On the flowers B.Into the street C.On the wall D.We don’t know
( )9.He opens the garage________.
A.and takes his car out B.and finds it’s full of snow
C.and finds there is no air in D.and takes snow out
( )10Where is Mr Smith’s car?
A.Under the snow from the road B.in the street
C.Near the road D.in front of his house
答案:C B C // B C // A C D B A
八年级上册英语阅读训练【7】
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites. C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
答案: AACCD
;9. 五年级上册英语阅读新视野第八页内容
I like reading novels, because in the novels, I can imagine the world that the author creates, I treat myself as part of the novels, it feels like that I witness all the incidents. I especially like to read short novels, because I don’t have so much to read the long novels, I am studying in the high school, I have many subjects to learn. I have little time only on the weekends. Short novels only costs me about one day to finish reading, while the long novels will take me more than a week to finish, if I hang on reading part of it, I will think about it all the time and can’t focus my mind on studying. What’s more, I like to read novels more than twice, so it is easy to do for me to read short novels. I gain so much for read these short novels.
我喜欢看小说,因为在小说中,我可以想象得到作者创造的世界,我把自己当成这个小说的一部分,就犹如我能目睹所有的事件。我特别喜欢看短篇小说,因为我没有很多的时间看长篇小说,我现在在读高中,我有很多的科目要去学习。我只有在周末的时候才有点时间。短篇小说只花费我大约一天的时间来读完,然而读长篇小说会要我花超过一周的时间来完成,如果我读了一半停下来,我会整天想着小说,无法集中精力学习。而且,我喜欢看小说超过两遍以上,对于我来说,读短篇小说比较容易办到。我从这些小说中收获了很多。
10. 英语阅读的三种方法
英语阅读有精读、泛读和寻读三种方法。
提高英语阅读能力的方法:
1、增加自己的词汇量。在学习课本时,牢固记忆课本上的基本词汇,通过补充大量英语课外读物增加词汇,适当地学习一些基本的构词知识。
2、克服不良阅读习惯。影响阅读速度的不良阅读习惯减慢了阅读速度,分散了读者的注意力,必须加以克服。
3、积累文化背景知识。文化背景知识是正确理解文章所不可或缺的,文化背景知识是阅读时展开逻辑思维活动和提高阅读速度的基础,因此,在平时学习中注意多积累文化背景知识。