手机使用英语二阅读

『壹』 2014考研英语二阅读text3真题及答案

完____8
善____4，仔细来
教____0
师____5
资自____2，拔了毛的鸽子
格____7
达____6
案____8，飞不了。
叩____4
每过一天，我就在日历上打个圈。到星期天的时候，才发现日子被我过成了省略号。

『贰』 英语二2021年真题解析-阅读3

Text 3

第1段

When Microsoft bought task management app Wunderlist and mobile calendar Sunrise in 2015,it picked two newcomers that were attracting considerable buzz in Silicon Valley.

当微软在2015年收购任务管理应用Wunderlist和移动日历Sunrise时，它选择了两个新成员，这两个新成员在硅谷引起了相当大的反响。  

Microsoft's own Office dominates the market for"proctivity"software,but the star-ups represented a new wave of technology designed from the ground up for the smartphone world.

微软自己的Office主导着“生产力”软件市场，但这些初创企业代表了一波为智能手机世界从头开始设计的新技术。  

第2段

Both apps,however,were later scrapped after Microsoft said it had used their best features in its own procts. 干扰项目出处

然而，这两个应用程序后来都被废弃了，因为微软表示，它在自己的产品中使用了它们最好的功能。  

♥Their teams of engines stayed on👀, making them two of the many"acqui-hires"that the biggest companies have used to feed their great hunger for tech talent。

他们的引擎团队留下来了，使他们成为最大的公司用来满足对技术人才的巨大需求的许多“人才并购”中的两名。  

31.What is true about Wunderlist and Sunrise after their acquisitions? 【判断题】

对于他们的需求获取，哪项是正确的？

[A] Their market values declined. 他们的市场价值正在下滑 ×无中生有

[B] Their engineers were retained. 他们的工程师被保留了下来。√ 原文替换：stayed on

[C] Their tech features improved.他们的技术特征得到了改进  ×原文是微软自己的产品技术用了最好

[D] Their procts were re-priced. 他们的产品重新定价     ×无中生有

答案∶B

第3段

♥To Microsoft's critics , the fates of Wunderlist and Sunrise are examples of a remorseless drive by Big Tech to 👁 chew up any innovative companies 👁 that lie in their path.

对微软的批评者来说，Wunderlist和Sunrise的命运是大型科技公司无情打击任何在其发展道路上存在的创新公司👁的例子。  

"They bought the seedlings and closed them down,"complained  Paul Amold a partner at San Francisco-based Switch Ventures, putting an end to businesses that might one day tum into competitors. Microsoft declined to comment.

总部位于旧金山的Switch Ventures的合伙人保罗•阿莫德(Paul Amold)抱怨道:“他们买下了这些幼苗，然后把它们关了。”这样，可能有一天会变成竞争对手的企业就被终结了。 微软拒绝置评。

32.Microsofts critics believe that the big tech companies tend to_____.

[A]exaggerate their proct quality 夸大产品质量

[B]treat new tech talent unfairly 不公平地对待新科技人才

[C] eliminate their potential competitions 排除潜在的竞争对手  原文替换：chew up any innovative companies  吃掉创新公司

[D] ignore public opinions 无视公众意见

答案∶C

第4段

Like other start-up investors,Mr.Arnold's own business often depends on selling start-ups to larger tech companies,though he admits to mixed feelings about the result:"I think these things are good for me,if I put my selfish hat on. 👁But are they good for the American economy? I don't know."

和其他初创企业的投资者一样，他说: 阿诺德自己的生意通常依赖于将初创企业出售给规模更大的科技公司，不过他承认，他对这样做的结果有复杂的感受:“如果我戴上自私的帽子，我认为这些事情对我是有好处的。 但它们对美国经济有好处吗? 我不知道。”  

33 .Paul Arnold is concerned that small acquisitions might 【推断题】⭐⭐⭐⭐

[A] weaken big tech companies 削弱大型科技公司

[B] worse market competition 更糟糕的是市场竞争

[C]discourage start up investors 不鼓励创业投资者

[D] harm the national economy 危害国民经济 But are they good for the American economy?

答案∶D

第5段

The US Federal Trade Commission says it wants to find the answer to that question. (没有对应选项，往下看）

This week, it asked the five most valuable US tech companies for information ab out their many small acquisitions over the past decade.

本周，该机构询问了美国市值最高的5家科技公司，询问它们在过去10年里进行的许多小规模收购。  

Although only are search project at this stage,the request has raised the prospect of regulators wading into early-stage tech markets that until now have been beyond their reach.

尽管目前还只是搜索项目，但这一要求增加了监管机构涉足早期科技市场的可能性，而迄今为止，监管机构还无法涉足这些市场。  

34. The US Federal Trade Commission intends to _____.

[A] supervise start-ups' operations 监督初创公司的运营   原文只说调查，并没有采取行动

[B] encourage research collaboration 鼓励研究合作 × 无中生有 过度脑补 Although only are search project at this stage

[C] limit Big Tech's expansion 限制了大型科技公司的扩张 × 无中生有 过度脑补

[D] examine small acquisitions.检查小规模收购 /对小规模收购进行调查

答案∶D

第6段

Given their combined market value of more than $5.5trillion, rifling through such small deals-many of them much less prominent than Wunderlist and Sunrise-might seem beside the point.

考虑到它们的总市值超过5.5万亿美元，浏览这些小交易(其中许多远不如Wunderlist和sunrise那么重要)可能显得无关紧要。  

❤Between them, the five biggest tech companies have spent an average of only S 3.4 billion a year on sub-SI billion acquisitions over the past five years— a drop in the ocean compared with their massive financial reserves, and the more than S 130 billion of venture capital that was invested in the US last year.

他们之间,五大科技公司花费了平均只有34亿年代sub-SI十亿收购过去五年下降海洋与大规模金融储备相比,超过1300亿的风险投资,去年在美国投资。  

第7段

However, critics say the big companies use such deals to buy their most threatening potential competitors before their businesses have a chance to gain momentum,in some cases as part of a"buy and kill "tactic to simply close them down.

然而，批评人士表示，大公司利用此类交易，在自己的业务有机会获得发展势头之前，收购最具威胁性的潜在竞争对手，在某些情况下，这是一种“买了就杀”(buy and kill)策略的一部分，目的只是让它们倒闭。  

35.For the five biggest tech companies , their small acquisitions have_____.

对于五家最大的科技公司来说，它们的小规模收购已经产生了什么影响？ 

[A] raised few management challenges 提出了一些管理上的挑战

[B] brought little financial pressure  几乎没有财政压力

[C] Set an example for future deals 为未来的交易树立榜样

[D] generated considerable profits  产生可观的利润

答案∶ B

fate

talent

unfairly

eliminate

potential

innovative

supervise 监督

operations 运营

collaboration合作

expansion 膨胀

『叁』 ＜手机是有用的＞英语作文，60字。带上翻译〜 水平大概七年级左右。求英语大神解救〜

Telephone is an essential tool in our life, it brings convenience to us. Especially with the arrival of 3G era, the functions like sending text messages and taking pictures have been far from being able to meet the daily needs of people. Nowadays we can also use it to browse news, make video calls and go shopping at anytime and anywhere.
手机是我们生活的必备工具，它给我们提供方便。特别是3G时代的到来，版短信和照相等功能，权已经远不能满足人们日常需求。现在我们还能随时随地地用它来浏览新闻、视频通话和购物。

『肆』 Should We Use Cell Phones in Class1 描述大学生课堂用手机的现状，2种观点，和自己的观点的英语作文

望采纳！！！
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.

『伍』 哪里2016考研英语二阅读理解答案解析

2016考研英语二阅读答案如下：
21、[B]remodel the way of thinking
根据题干定位在第二段。典型的欲扬先抑，首段说coding classs不重要arent essential， 第二段引出中心Cortina认为较早的接触电脑是有益的beneficial，紧接着具体说明好处在于，他们就学习了电脑知识就懂得如何去开发手机应用程序，创作艺术，或者验证假设。答案关键句在于第三句的比较：It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students.对于他们来说与大孩子相比，改变思维并不难。综上所述，[B]remodel the way of thinking是对原文“transform their thought”的同义改写。对比处为命题点。
22、[D] interest
根据题干“in delivering lessons for high-schoolers”、“Flatiron ”，定位到第四段。其中deliver是gear的同义改写。Lesson是curriculum的同义改写。The high-schoolers get the same curriculum， but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in”(高中生们上同样的课程，但是“我们力图以他们的兴趣来调整课程”)，说明该校开设课程是主要考虑到“学生的兴趣”，故选[B] interest。
23、[A] help students learn other computer languages
根据Deborah Seehorn 定位到文章第五段最后一句But the skills they learn —..... — apply to any coding language,。他们所学的技能......可以应用到任何编码语言中去。选项[A]help首先体现了文章主体感情色彩beneficial，computer languages对应 coding language。
24、[C] become better prepared for the digitalized world
根据题干关键词“the last paragraph”回文定位在最后一段。最后一段第一句指出Flatiron的学生不会全都进入IT界。因此马上可以排除A. compete with a future army of programmers和B. stay longer in the information technology instry(都在谈IT行业)第三句进一步指出这些学生将会一生“被电脑包围”(对应the digitalized world)，第四句继续表明态度，越早学习电脑思维方式越好(且又一次进行比较the earlier the better)，[C] become better prepared for the digitalized world是对上述内容的概况总结。
25、[B] persuade
根据题干关键信息“coax”(Line 4， Para.6)，定位到最后一段第四行how to coax the machine into procing what they want本文通篇态度明确，对电脑级相关知识都是强烈的正面态度，只有A选项(“劝说，劝诱”)带入后符合中心思想：其他选项;[B] frighten“吓唬，使惊吓”[C] misguide“误导”，都是明显负面感情色彩，故排除;[D] challenge“挑战”，即“挑战电脑去生产他们想要的”，与A比较后顺利排除。

『陆』 英语二2017年真题-阅读2-电子产品对于亲子的利弊

Text 2

第1段

主旨：With so much focus on children’s use of screens, it’s easy for parents to forget about their own screen use. 由于对孩子使用屏幕的关注太多，家长们很容易忘记自己使用屏幕的情况。

【例子】“Tech is designed to really suck on you in,” says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, “and digital procts are there to promote maximal engagement. It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into the family routine. ”

珍妮·雷德斯基(Jenny Radesky)在她对数字游戏的研究中表示:“科技的设计初衷是让你沉浸其中，而数字产品则是为了促进最大程度的参与。”这让人很难脱离，并导致家庭日常生活中出现很多流血事件。”

26.  According to Jenny Radesky , digital procts are designed to _目的_____.据珍妮·雷德斯基所说，数码产品的设计目的是

[A] simplify routine matters 简化日常事务  ×    干扰项  into the family routine

[B] absorb user attention 吸收用户的关注    原文：promote maximal engagement.

[C] better interpersonal relations 更好的人际关系 × 无

[D] increase work efficiency 提高工作效率  × 无

【答案】[B] absorb user attention

第2段：

【例子】Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother-child pairs a food-testing exercise. 雷德斯基通过对母子进行食物测试，研究了手机和平板电脑在进餐时的使用情况。  

【证明的观点】She found that mothers who sued devices ring the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children.

她发现，在实验中使用电子设备的母亲开始与孩子进行的语言交流减少了20%，非语言交流减少了39%。

During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family. Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention.

在另一次观察中，她发现手机成了家庭紧张的根源。家长们会看着他们的电子邮件，而孩子们则会兴奋地争取他们的关注。

27.    Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices _ _____.【例证】找例外

雷德斯基的食品测试表明，母亲们使用电子设备————

[A] takes away babies’ appetite 夺走了婴儿的食欲  ×无

[B] distracts children’s attention 分散孩子的注意力  ×最后一句是干扰句 距离题眼句远，并且意思是孩子希望吸引父母注意力，主语也不一样

[C] slows down babies’ verbal development 减慢婴儿的语言发展  ×无

[D] reces mother-child communication 减少母子沟通  原文替换：  interaction

【答案】[D] reces mother-child communication

第3段

Infants are wired to look at parents’ faces to try to understand their world, and if those faces are blank and unresponsive—as they often are when absorbed in a device—it can be extremely disconcerting foe the children.

婴儿天生就喜欢看父母的脸，试图理解他们的世界，如果这些脸是空白的、没有反应的——就像他们在全神贯注于设备时经常看到的那样——这可能会让孩子极度不安。

【例子】Radesky cites the “still face experiment ” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s.

Radesky引用了发展心理学家Ed Tronick在20世纪70年代设计的“静态脸实验”。

In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback; The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’s attention. 在这个实验中，一位母亲被要求以正常的方式与她的孩子互动，然后摆出一副茫然的表情，不给他们任何视觉上的社会反馈;当孩子试图引起母亲的注意时，她变得越来越痛苦。

【观点】👁“ Parents don’t have to be exquisitely parents at all times, but there needs to be a balance and parents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need ,” says Radesky.

雷德斯基说:“父母不必在任何时候都表现得像个称职的父母，但这中间需要有一种平衡，父母需要对孩子情感需求的语言或非语言表达做出回应和敏感。”

28.  Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that _______.【例证】找例外

[A] it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions 孩子们很容易习惯空白的表情

[B] verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange 语言表达在情感交流中是不必要的

[C] children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood 孩子们对父母情绪的变化不敏感

[D] parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs 父母需要对孩子的情感需求作出反应

【答案】[D] parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

第4段：

On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids’ use of screens are born out of an “ oppressive ideology that demands that 👁 parents should always be interacting ” with their children: “It’s based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you’re failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them.”

另一方面，特罗尼克自己也担心，对孩子使用屏幕的担忧源于一种“压迫性意识形态，这种意识形态要求👁的父母应该经常与孩子互动”:“它基于一种有点幻想的、非常白人化、非常中上层的意识形态，认为如果你不能让你的孩子接触到3万个单词，你就忽视了他们。”

Tronick believes that just because a child isn’t learning from the screen doesn’t mean there’s no value to it—particularly if it gives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break from their child.

特罗尼克认为，仅仅因为孩子没有从屏幕上学习，并不意味着它没有价值——尤其是如果它让父母有时间洗澡、做家务或只是暂时离开孩子休息一下。

Parents, he says, can get a lot out of using their devices to speak to a friend or get some work out of the way. This can make them feel happier, which lets then be more available to their child the rest of the time.

他说，父母们可以通过使用电子设备与朋友交谈或完成一些工作，从中获益良多。这能让他们感到更快乐，让他们在剩下的时间里有更多的时间陪伴孩子。

29.    The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to _______.

[A] protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies 保护孩子远离疯狂的幻想 × 无中生有 脑补

[B] teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year 每年至少教孩子3万个单词

[C] ensure constant interaction with their children  确保经常与孩子互动 should always be interacting

[D] remain concerned about kid’s use of screens 仍然对孩子使用屏幕感到担忧

【答案】[C] 错因找错题眼句，被其他句子话干扰了，而且选项没有读准。interaction意思不知道。

30.    According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may _______.

[A] give their parents some free time 给他们的父母一些自由的时间

[B] make their parents more creative 让他们的父母更有创造力

[C] help them with their homework 帮助他们做家庭作业

[D] help them become more attentive 帮助他们变得更专注

【答案】[A] give their parents some free time

routine

disengage,

devices

appetite

separate observation

Infants

wired

exquisitely

oppressive

ideology

fantasized

attentive