英语阅读与完型答案解析
高中英语阅读理解题及答案解析
下面是我给大家整理的关于高中的英语阅读理解的练习以及答案解析,一起来看一下吧!
第一篇:
The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which instrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped, the state collected $121 461 891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles.
1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.
A. joined the Great Lakes together
B. crossed New York from north to south
C. played an important part in developing New York City
D. was the first waterway built in the US
2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.
A. the Great Lakes flowB. the Hudson River flows
C. Lake Erie flowsD. the Erie Canal flows
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.
B. It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.
C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.
D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.
B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.
C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.
D. Construction of the canal took eight years.
第二篇:
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.
Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.
A. TomeshaB. Death Valley
C. NevadaD. Badwater
2. The name of the valley comes from _______.
A. an Indian nameB. the death of the miners
C. the local peopleD. a National Movement
3. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert
4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.
A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sand
C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures
5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.
A. appreciatesB. is fearful of
C. dislikesD. is tired of
>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
本文介绍了Erie Canal的作用及修建过程。
1. C. 细节题。根据文章第1段最后一句The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city 及全段内容,可推知此题答案为C。
2. B. 推断题。根据文章第1段第2句和第3句:运河from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River 横跨了New York 把the Great Lakes和the Atlantic Ocean联系起来了可推知此题答案为B。
3. A. 推断题。通过比较文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最后一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此题答案为A。
4. D. 推断题。根据文章最后一段第1句中的…on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y. 和第2段第2句中的 Between 1825, when the canal was opened… 可推知此题答案为D。
第二篇:
本文介绍了美国的一个著名沙漠——“死亡谷”名称的由来以及 “死亡谷”奇特的`风光。
1. D. 细节题。根据 …and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States 可推知此题答案为 D。
2. B. 推断题。根据 …when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story… 可知“死亡谷”的名称来源于这些迷路矿工的死亡。
3. C. 推断题。根据 …well-marked roads where good services can be found easily… 可以判断 C 为最佳答案。
4. C. 细节题。根据 …where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams 可推知答案为 C。
5. A. 推断题。根据the special beauty of this place…like the sights on the moon… ever-changing…showing the most unusual colors等关键词语可以知道作者是带着赞赏的语气来描述“死亡谷”的。
;⑵ 英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
英语阅读理解与完形填空八年级
阅读理解和完形填空都是英语考试中必考的.题目,在平时的英语学习中要学习训练,以下是我整理的八年级的阅读理解和完形填空的练习题以及参考答案,一起来看看吧!
完形填空:
Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more
( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
阅读理解:
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops(农作物) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
The Chinese use sticks(树枝), strings(线) and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.
1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that
A. kites were first made in China
B. most of us have flown or seen a kite
C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing
D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites
2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.
A. catching fish B. helping people fly
C. watering the crops D. helping people walk in the dark
3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.
A. could bring good luck B. looked like animals
C. could help them win a war D. could fly high
4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.
A. sticks, strings and grass B. strings, hair and wood
C. paper, strings and sticks D. paper, ropes and hooks
5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A. Lucky Kites. B. Strange Kites.
C. Beautiful Kites. D. Chinese Kites.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
完形填空:1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B C D B A
阅读理解:1-5 A A C C D
;⑶ 英语阅读理解与完形填空
英语阅读理解与完形填空
阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能。包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。完形填空是关于语言总体理解的一种测试形式,是典型的."智能混合"题型,它融单项选择与阅读理解为一体,涉及到词汇、语法、逻辑推理等各种知识。下面是我收集整理的一些阅读理解和完形填空的练习,欢迎大家学习!
阅读理解练习:
(一)
Hi, Louis!
I'm writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.
Everyone loves holidays since one doesn't need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year's Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.
I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.
Love,
Sue
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的用"T"表示,错误的用"F"表示。
1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works ring holidays.
2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.
3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.
4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.
5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.
(二)
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They don't study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "welcome"when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely(孤独的).
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds
2. People can't hear the dolphin's sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don't study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people
(三)
1. You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to ________ .
A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston
B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK
C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston.
D. a private language school.
2. What stops Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis.
A. Fond of beer and wine.
B. Punished(处罚)for driving too fast and wrong parking.
C. Unable to speak a foreign language.
D. Not having college ecation.
3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him?
A. Driving for Capes Taxi
B. Working for Southern Airlines
C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.
D. Working for Northern Airlines.
4. What prevents(阻止)Mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess
A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined
B. She can't speak Japanese very well.
C. She has never worked as an air hostess before
D. She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.
5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the three advertisements?
A. Whether he or she is married
B. Whether they are men or women
C. Their ecation
D. The ages
完形填空练习:
(一)
I have visited many places: the states of Missouri, Michigan, Florida, Wisconsin, and Washington D.C. But, I think Chicago in Illinois is the 1 place.
When I come home from school, I see a beautiful 2 . A rabbit is running in the garden, a squirrel 3 on a tree, and a robin is in the branches.
In the summer it gets hot, 4 not as hot as Nanjing. Autumn and spring are cool and bright. I can see flocks of 5 flying south for the winter. I can hear crickets(蟋蟀)in the evening, 6 ring the winter. of course.
Today, when I come home, there are dry 7 leaves on the ground.
Not 8 in the world has robins, crickets, rabbits and squirrels. There's no 9 near the equator(赤道). Every place is beautiful, but this place is 10 more beautiful.
1. A. biggest B. nicest C. coldest D. must expensive
2. A. car B. girl C. picture D. dance
3. A. walks B. sits C. talks D. swims
4. A. but B. so C. then D. or
5. A. tigers B. planes C. cks D. wild geese
6. A. for B. except C. expect D. besides
7. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. falls
8. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
9. A. sun B. snow C. wind D. animals
10. A. no B. even C. ever D. never
(二)
The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.
5 sound we can't talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声)of a car warns people of danger.
Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low 6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.
We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.
Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.
Divide this number 9 3. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.
1. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with
2. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others
3. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred
4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can
5. A. Of B. With C. Without D. By
6. A. in B. on C. above D. over
7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds
8. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much fast
9. A. in B. of C. by D. at
10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long
(三)
David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .
His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David. "It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Will you please come?"
" 7 . I'm glad to," the boy said happily.
David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't call her because he didn't know her telephone 10 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?"
"What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?"
"Nothing,"the woman said, "I just with I were 16."
1. A. town B. city C. village D. country
2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
3. A. home B. house C. building D. family
4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
7. A. Well B. Oh C. Mm D. Certainly
8. A. prize B. praise C. present D. price
9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
10. A. code(密码) B. number C. place D. address
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
阅读理解参考答案:
(一)TFFTF
(二)DCB
(三)CBCDA
完形填空参考答案
(一)BCBAD,BCDBB
(二)DAACC,DDBCB
(三)CCDBA,DDCAB
;⑷ 完形填空与阅读理解周秘计划高二提升版答案
完形填空与阅读理解周秘计划高二提升版答案
参考答案:1、燕子不但勤勉
解析:本题考查筛选提炼信息的能力。解答此题,第一步,先要理解与第⑦段相邻的⑤⑥段的内容。第⑤段说的是燕子筑巢,第⑥段说的是燕子哺乳,将两段结合起来分析,用第⑥段中的词语“勤勉”更能概括燕子的特点。第二步,联系第⑦段最后一句“单看人们对燕子的称呼,就令人浮想联翩”,再联系横线后的句子“而且给人类带来了无穷的审美愉悦”,明确横线处与横线后的句子连起来说明了人们喜爱燕子的原因。第三步,抓住关键词语“而且”分析横线处应有一个“不但”与之搭配,将燕子的“勤勉”与“不但”连起来,就能得出答案。
2、“游牧民族”是指某些地区的人们为了寻找生活资源而不断从一个地方移居到另一个地方(1分),用在句子中是使用了打比方的说明方法(1分),生动形象地说明燕子秋天飞向南方,来年春天又飞回原来生活的地方的习性(1分)。
解析:本题考查句中加点词语的表达作用。解答此题模颤橡时,先要答出“游牧民族”的意思,其次要结合说明方法及句意综合作答。此句将燕子比作“游牧民族”,可以看出运用了“打比方”的说明方法,另外,注意结合句意及“游牧民族”的特征概括。
3、该句运用了作比较的说明方法,将燕子与啄木鸟的捕食方式、松鸡的杂食习性进行比较,突出了燕子以昆虫为食且习惯在空中捕食飞虫的生活习性与捕食方式(1分),从而解释了燕子不得不每年都秋去春来、南北迁徙的原因(1分)。
解析:本题考查结合说明方法对句子表达作用的理解能力。第一步,辨识画线句子使用了何种说明方法,句子谈及啄木鸟的捕食、松鸡的杂食,并用“燕子不能像……也不能像……”,将燕子与这两者进行了比较,所以该句使用了作比较的说明方法。第二步,分析表达作用,要将句子还原到第④段中,明确第④段说明的内容,抓住和燕子对比的两个对象来阐述。
完形填空与阅读理解周秘计划
.
谁有这本七年级提升版完形填空与阅读理解周秘计划的答案
楼主去当当网应该找的到吧 pass系列挺热销的,当地新华书店也应有卖吧
英语周秘计划完形填空与阅读理解怎么分学期
如下:
只有养成良好的阅读习惯,发现有效的阅读方式,才能不断提高阅读效率,“听”的时候才会似曾相识,“说”的时候才会言之有物,“写”的时候才会成竹在胸。
不同的阅读文体采用不同的方法。记叙文,主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果,从中分析他们的思想品质、性格特征等;议论文必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;应用文其形式多样,题材各异,对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。
完形填空是对一个考生英语水平的总体考核,这里涉及到词汇、语法、阅读能力等。首先,可以先大概把文章读一遍,了解这篇文章究竟在说些什么,主要事件是什么。其次,审一洞猛遍题,根据以上了解的大概内容,将词填在空格中,看句意是否连贯。
周秘计划2016版完形填空与阅读理解高考答案(ps :买这本书时没有注意看,结果做到能力提升篇
参考答案:
1.①凶 ②自己选辑教材、有意思的朗读 ③修改作文
2.“怅惘”的内容:离开恩师将近五十年,未曾通音讯,不旦旁知道老师的近况。
“敬慕”的内容:徐老师很有才学,教学水平高,对学生负责。
3.答案示例1:作者先写徐先生古怪外貌和神态,作文课上他骂我“你是什么东西,我把你一眼看到底”来突出他的凶。又写他自己选辑教材,有意思的朗诵,用大墨杠子大勾大抹的批改我的作文使我受益良多,突出了他才学很高,对学生认真负责的态度。全文采用了欲扬先抑(前后对比)的写法,把一位普通的国文老师写的生动而令人难忘的。
答案示例2:作者写徐老师的外貌,用了肖像描写,写他上课时的情形,用了语言描写、动作描写,突出了徐老师“凶”的特点;写他修改我的作文时用了细节描写,表现了他的认真负责。文章综合运用多种人物描写方法,将徐老师的形象塑造得生动而让人难忘。(意对即可)
5.3高二英语完形填空与阅读理解答案
同学,你连题目都不愿意打出来,我们怎么帮你呢?学习是个积累知识的过程,多做多练才能熟能生巧,养成自己独立完成作业的习惯,你一定会收获成功。Believe yourself ! You are great ! Come on!
完形填空与阅读理解周密计划七年级上答案
我也想要! 学英语 苦
完形填空阅读理解周周练答案
把QQ发给我 我传给你 这太多了
帮忙写完形填空,是安徽省完形填空与阅读理解周秘上的计划,有整本的答案更好,一起发来,我加悬赏
BBCCD ABBAB
阅读理解与完形填空夺分王答案
问这种问题一般都是不会得到答案的…
有时间等答案,为什么没时间自己做呢?
你应该自己认真做啊,不会的话问老师问同学问网络。
你的采纳是我们继续答题的动力O(∩_∩)O~
⑸ 英语阅读理解及完形填空答题技巧
英语完形填空与阅读理解答题技巧 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a完型填空是一项综合性很强的题目。在平常练习中,大多数人都认为完型填空很难应付,其实,即使题目再难,答题也是有章可循的。不妨试试下面介绍的"三遍法"丛链: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a首先,完型填空的首句一般都是完整的,其目的是给答题者一个整体思路,顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读",也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被"挖"的支离破碎,仍能大概分析出它所发生的语言环境是"hospital",还是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了这些以后,思维就会变得具体起来。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破,边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的,因为每选一个空,都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如,如果选项是动词,那么,考查的可能是时态,动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化;如果选项是介词,考查的可能是固定搭配或词组;如果选项是连词,则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。.这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底,同时,要能做到上下呼应,左右连接。在填完所有的空之后,就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中,把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要,其实,通过最后一遍的通读,可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合,是否与原文协调一致段丛,是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来,这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a下面让来一次"实战演习",一定会有所提高,有所感悟的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aKate and Sandy are American students.. they ___1____sisters. They live ____2____ now. Kate is ___3____ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ____4_____ than ___5____ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ____6___ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ___7____ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ____8____. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ___9____ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ___10___ the most exciting thing to do. \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. A. am B. is C. are D. / \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful \握郑樱x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a7. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. quicklier D. more quickly \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a8. A. good B. well C. better D. best \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a9. A.for B. at C. to D. with \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a10. A.am B. is C. are D. / \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a答案与详解 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. C 短文讲到Kate 与Sandy是姐妹, 在英语中如果说到"是什么"或"怎么样"要用到be动词,主语是复数they 时态是一般现在时,所以应选C。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. B 表示某人住在某地,应用动词live 加介词in 再加地点名词,通过后面句子可知"他们住在城镇 "应用live in town。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. B 通过句子分析,句中有比较级的标志词than,所以此句话应用比较级,根据所提供的答案,old 的比较级形式应是older。所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. B 通过句子分析,句中有比较级的标志词than 所以应用比较级,interesting的比较级是在其前加more. 所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. B 通过第4题,知道这句话应用比较级,根据比较的对象应一致,应是living in town 与 living in the country 进行比较。所以应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. A 这道题考的是固定搭配情况, 表示"在晚上 " 应说at night. 所以答案应选A。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a7. B 根据句中的than 这句话也应用比较级,而quickly的比较级应是在其前加more构成。所以答案应选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a8. C 通过通读整段文章,文中只提到两个地点,一个是in town 另一个是in the country,两者进行比较,应用比较级。所以答案应选C。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a9. D 此题考的是固定搭配情况,"帮某人某事 "应说help sb. with sth. 所以答案应选D。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a10. B 做这道题,关键在于弄清楚主语是什么,是单数还是复数,通过句子分析,这是一个宾语从句,从句的主语为running in the country 是一个单数。 所以选B。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a在阅读的时候,常常会遇到一些生词,影响的阅读速度,其实大部分生词的意思都可以通过上下文的关系猜出来,下面就介绍一些猜词的技巧: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. 通过因果关系猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a通过因果关系猜词,首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系,然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because, as, since, for, so, thus, as a result, of course, therefore等等)表示前因后果。例如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aYou shouldn't have blamed him for that,for it wasn't his fault.通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错),可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. 通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a通过同义词猜词,一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组,如happy and gay,即使不认识gay这个词,也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词,如Man has known something about the planets Venus,Mars,and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词,但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。通过反义词猜词,一是看表转折关系的连词或副词,如but,while,however等;二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语,如:He is so homely,not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome不难推测出homely的意思,即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. 通过构词法猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a在阅读文章时,总会遇上一些新词汇,有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意,而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用,此时,如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识,这些问题便不难解决了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a例如:But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought. \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a从drought所在句子的上文得知很久不下雨,于是便有一段干旱的时期,即drought,由此可见drought意思为"久旱","旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is,or,that is,in other words,be called或破折号等来表示。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a5. 通过句法功能来推测词义 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词,可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples,coconuts和bananas,oranges是同类关系,同属fruit类,因此它们是两样水果,准确地说,是菠萝和椰子。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a6. 通过描述猜词 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如:The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。
⑹ 高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析
高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析
The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals.
The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of alt cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat. An F.D.A. official called them as safe to eat as the food we eat every day. And when those clones reproce sexually(有性繁殖), the agency says, their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well. But research on cloned sheep is limited. So the F.D.A. proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food.
The United States this year could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals. First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. On December 28th the F.D.A. released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents.
The agency says it must receive comments by April second. The F.D.A. seemed ready to act several years ago, but an advisory committee called for more research.
For now, the government will continue to ask procers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.
Clones are still rare. They cost a lot and are difficult to proce.
The F.D.A. says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproced offspring. It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.
Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.
Cloning differs from genetic engineering. A cell taken from a so-called donor animals is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the laboratory. Next, the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animal. If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic of the donor animal is born.
1. From the passage we know that .
A. foods from cloned animals are popular in America
B. cloned alt animals are safe to eat except sheep.
C. cloned animals will be easy to proce
D. most foods from cloning is expected to take place of other foods
2.The main purpose of the text is to .
A. tell a interesting story B. give some advice on foods
C. give a report D. compare different opinions
3. Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?
A. Most Americans B. An advisory committee
C. Critics D. The F.D.A.
4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .
A. cloning has much in common with genetic
B. not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic
C. the donor animal should be a female one
D. cloned animals grow faster than normal ones
答案及解析:
1.B.推理判断题。从文中第二段可推出。
2.C.主旨大意题。本篇文章是关于克隆食物的安全问题的报道。
3.D.事实细节题。从“The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of alt cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat.…”可知。
4.B. 推理判断题。从最后一段“If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic of the donor animal is born.”可知答案。
;⑺ 高中英语阅读理解与完形填空答案
高中英语阅读理解与完形填空答案
下面我为大家带来高中英语的'阅读理解与完形填空习题以及答案,希望大家喜欢!
阅读理解:
Photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!
In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, Untitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000.
Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on.
Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer.
The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs proced by artists, such Richard Prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone?
64. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________.
A. remind readers of found photographs
B. advise reader to start a new kind of business
C. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa
D. show readers the value of found photographs
65. According to the passage, Joachim Schmid _________.
A. is fond of collecting family life photographs
B. found a complaining not under his car wiper
C. is working for several self-published magazines
D. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs
66. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to __________.
A. the readers
B. the editors
C. the found photographs
D. the self-published magazines
67. By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________.
A. memory of the past is very important to people
B. found photographs allow people to think freely
C. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling
D. the real value of found photographs is questionable
68. The author’s attitude towards found photographs can be described as _________.
A. critical B. doubtful C. optimistic D. satisfied
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⑻ 初中英语阅读理解与完形填空:九年级
初中英语阅读理解与完形填空:九年级
九年级的英语阅读理解和完形填空对于考生来说有一定的难度,下面是我整理的关于初中九年级英语的阅读理解与完形填空的练习,大家一起来看一下吧!
第一篇:
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
第二篇:
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper
第三篇:
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said,“Well,Mr. Green,you are going to __2__ some injections,and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening,and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him,“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now,Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__,then he said,“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes,Mr. Green,”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well,then,”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm,please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
第四篇:
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__,This is very good ,but it doesn't__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理学家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise,studying,English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(结果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
>>>>>>参考答案与解析<<<<<<
第一篇:答案及解析
1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2.B.文中有这样的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
第二篇:答案及解析
1.C.本题是细节题,答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
2.A.文中有这样的`句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?"。说明作者认为,不管是什么样的食物,几乎都来自"plants",所以答案是A。
第三篇:答案及解析
这是一篇笑话,格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴,当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时,他却借题发挥,选了护士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意为“寻找……”;look after sb 意为“照料……”;look up sb意为“看望……”;而look over sb意为“检查某人”,最贴近文意,为正确选项。
2. A.医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故应选get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系,所以应用 and连接。
4. D.must 不可以用于将来时,根据文章意思,应选have to.
5. D.与上文this evening相对应,In the evening应为正确选项。
6. A.one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足,根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first.
7. B.老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。
8. D.对护士的提问, 老人思考了一会儿, 故应选moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪, 是因为没有人问过这样的问题, 故应选nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理, 应是带着微笑取笑她, 故应选with a smile.
第四篇:答案及解析
本文以学语言为例告诉我们学习应当劳逸结合,循序渐进。而不应该急于求成,半途而废。
1. C.这是总领本文的一句话,就是如何能够学的更好。另外根据and后面的more effective可知这里应选与之并列的比较级better,而不是原级well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很长一段时间,a不能省略。故只能选for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 这里指学习时间长并不会对学习结果有很大的帮助,也就是并不起决定作用。
4. A.对于一个学生来讲,不仅需要足够的睡眠、食物、休息, 还需要足够的身体锻炼。故选exercise.文章的倒数第二句有提示。
5. C.上面两句话都是对学习有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 这里指返回到……, 也就是从上述的活动中返回到学习中。
7. B.表示并列。
8. A.首先根据从句是一般现在时可排除C、D两个选项,再根据文意,心理学家发现,可知选A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 为固定词组,意为“以……为例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“维持原样”, 也就是没有任何进步了。
11. C.根据第10题, 因为学习停滞不前,所以你就会觉得没学到什么东西。故选nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止,语气最为强烈。needn’t表示没必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜测。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飞跃或进展。
14. D.表示学习也会变得生动有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意为“慢慢学”,也就是说不要急于求成,应循序渐进。
;⑼ 英语完型阅读 帮帮忙 各位
【答案】
(1).【答案】b
【解析】
根据文章中Do you want to come to our water park?If you do,you'd better 16 before noon.可知此处是:你最好中午之前到;所以选B.arrive .
(2).【答案】b
【解析】
根据文章中Also,it's more 17 on weekends than on weekdays,结合常识可知此处是:而且,周末比工作日更拥挤;所以选B.crowded .
(3).【答案】c
【解析】
根据文章中You can have a picnic outside the park,but you need to make sure to get a picnic area.You can 18 the park again with your ticket.结合常识可知此处是:你还可以凭票进公园;所以选C.enter .
(4).【答案】a
【解析】
根据文章中If you cannot get a picnic area,we have some cafes in the park for you to 19 .可知此处是:我们在公园里有一些咖啡馆供你休息;所以选A.rest .
(5).【答案】c
【解析】
根据文章中Glass and alcohol are not allowed20 inside and outside the park.结合常识可知此处是:玻璃和酒精在公园内外都不允许带;所以选C.both .
(6).【答案】a
【解析】
根据文章中If you come with your kids,tell them not to drink the 21 in the park because it is not clean.结合常识可知此处是:告诉孩子们不要喝公园内的水;所以选A.water .
(7).【答案】b
【解析】
根据文章中Kids 22 five are not allowed into some water areas because they are too young.结合常识可知此处是:五岁以下的孩子们不允许进入公园内的水区;所以选B.under .
(8).【答案】b
【解析】
根据文章中An alt must 23 his or her kids carefully when 24 are swimming or playing in the water.结合常识可知此处是:孩子们在游泳或者在水里玩时,必须有一个成年人小心的看着;所以选B.watch .
(9).【答案】a
【解析】
根据文章中An alt must 23 his or her kids carefully when 24 are swimming or playing in the water.结合常识可知此处是:孩子们在游泳或者在水里玩时,必须有一个成年人小心的看着;所以选A.they .
(10).【答案】b
【解析】
根据文章中Don't do anything else,such as25 on the phone or reading.结合常识可知此处是:不要在电话里聊天或者用手机看书;所以选B.talking.
⑽ 高中英语阅读理解与完形填空
高中英语阅读理解与完形填空
下面是我为大家收集的`高中英语的阅读理解与完形填空练习以及答案,欢迎大家阅读参考!
阅读理解:
Tell a story and tell it well, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines of communication in a business, or even open people’s mind to another culture or race.
People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from a wide variety of sources, cultures, and times. They regard storytelling not only as a useful tool in child ecation, but also as a meaningful activity that helps alts understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own.
"Most local stories are based on a larger theme,” American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, “ Cinderella(灰姑娘), or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness, appears in various forms in almost every culture of the world.”
Working with students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoner too, helping them knowing who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. If they don’t like the story they are living, they can rewrite the story. Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers. “For every advance in business,” she says, “ there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect on either side of the manager-worker relationship, she says.
Pugh spent several years in Nigeria, where she learned how closely storytelling was linked to the everyday life of the people there. The benefits of storytelling are found everywhere, she says.
“I learned how people used stories to spread their culture,” she says, “ What I do is to focus on the value of the stories that people can translate into their own daily world of affairs. We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody’s story.”
52. What do we learn about American storyteller from Paragraph 2?
A. They share the same way of storytelling.
B. They prefer to tell the stories from other cultures.
C. They learn their stories from the American natives.
D. They find storytelling useful for both children and alts.
53. The underlined sentence (Paragraph 4) suggests that prisoners can _____.
A. start a new life B. settle down in another place
C. direct films D. become good actors
54. Pugh has practised storytelling with _____ groups of people.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
55. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Storytelling can influence the way people think.
B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of business.
C. Storytelling is the best way to ecate children in school.
D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.
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