七年级上学期英语阅读理解专练
㈠ 初一英语阅读理解题及答案
初一英语阅读理解题及答案
阅读理解一直以来都是考生们最头疼的`问题，下面是我给大家准备初一的英语阅读理解题以及答案，让大家多练习一下，早日攻破难关!
第一篇：
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?”About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles(圆). Within(在……里面)the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances(机会)to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded(推断)that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia(网络全书)
第二篇：
Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed (挤压)together., it became ice.
The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).
Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.
A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.
Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path(路) down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.
1. The snow that fell on the mountain
A. became snowman B. melted C. became ice D. turned to rain
2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________.
3. The story says, “The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy”. The word it means ____.
4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be
B. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.
C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.
5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)
A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.
B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.
C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.
A. snow is heavy B. the high land never changes
C. glaciers changed the land
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1-5 A C D B A
第二篇：1.C 2. glacier 3.snow 3.A 4.C 5.C
;㈡ 初一英语阅读理解题及答案
初一英语阅读理解题及答案大全
下面是我提供给大家的初一英语阅读理解题以及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.
51. In America, summer holidays begin in .
A. September B. July C. May D. February
52. When a boy is six years old, he .
A. has to stay at home B. can go to high school
C. is old enough to go to school D. always plays at home
53. In American high school students after class.
A. do the homework B. go to work
C. play basketball D. do many interesting things
54. In order to(为了) , many American college students work after class.
A. help their parents B. get money for their studies
C. help others D. learn some useful things
55. Which is right? .
A. American students usually have a two - month holiday.
B. American students have three terms in a year.
C. A ten -year -old child usually has six subjects at school.
D. American students don't like to go to school.
第二篇：
Dessert house
We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB. Large drink is only 5 RMB. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today!
46. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?
A. three B. two C. one D. four
47. If you have 30 RMB and you can buy kind(s) of desserts.
A. three B. two C. one D. four
48. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB.
A. 26 B. 20 C. 23 D. 24
49. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat .
A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert
C. a small dessert D. both A and C
50. Mary wants large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of noodles and a small bowl of noodles.
A. mutton and carrot, tomato and egg B. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrot
C. tomato and egg, beef and potato D. beef and potato, chicken and cabbage
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：BCDBA
第二篇：ABCCD
;㈢ 七年级英语阅读理解试题及答案
七年级英语阅读理解试题及答案
阅读理解是学习七年级英语中的重点题型，多做练习提高阅读理解能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来七年级英语阅读理解试题，供大家阅读练习。
七年级英语阅读理解试题(一)
A man in a very famous restaurant started to take off his jacket. As soon as he saw this, the head waiter rushed over to his table and said, “I’m afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, because it is not good manners (礼貌) to do it in such a nice restaurant.”
“Now, listen,” said the man. “I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (许可) to take off my jacket here.”
“The Queen of England?” said the waiter in great surprise.
“Sure.” replied the man, “When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started taking my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, ‘You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here!’ So I got the Queen’s permission, right?”
( ) 1. We can be sure that the story happened in ____.
A. America B. the Queen’s palace
C. England D. an small restaurant
( ) 2. When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket, the man ____.
A. took his advice at once B. left the restaurant angrily
C. refused to listen to him D. wanted to see the manager
( ) 3. The man told the waiter that he could take off his jacket because ____.
A. the weather was very hot
B. the Queen of England let him do so in the USA.
C. he was very rich
D. he was free to take off his clothes anywhere
( ) 4. What did the Queen really mean?
A. People in the USA were less polite.
B. She let him take off his jacket in America.
C. The English and the Americans enjoyed different ways of life.
D. He shouldn’t take off his coat on such a formal occasion (正式场合) in England.
( ) 5. From the story we can see that ____.
A. the man went to have dinner with his friend
B. the head waiter was afraid of the Queen.
C. the man went to see the Queen of England with his friend.
D. the Queen invited the man to have dinner in a restaurant
七年级英语阅读理解试题答案
1, A 此题为细节题。男人说，他上个月在英国的时候，见过英国女王。所以BC错误，这个饭店是个很好的饭店，所以D错误。
2. C 此题为细节题。“Now, listen,” said the man. “I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (许可) to take off my jacket here.” 男人说：“现在听着，我得到了英国女王的允许，可以在这里脱外套。”
3. B 此题为细节题。Now, listen,” said the man. “I will let you know that the Queen (女王) of England gave me permission (许可) to take off my jacket here.” 男人说：“现在听着，我得到了英国女王的允许，可以在这里脱外套。”
4. D 此题为推断题。在正式场合脱外套是不礼貌的。女王的意思是也许在美国不是这样，但是在英国，正式场合是不能拖外套的。
5. C 此题为细节题。When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen.上个月我在英国，我的`一个朋友带我去见国王。
七年级英语阅读理解试题(二)
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
( ) 1. In big cities people can ____.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things all over the world
D. A, B and C
( ) 2. Which of the following is true?
A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to find work to do.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____.
A. to move to big cities.
B. not to move to big cities.
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems.
D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there.
( ) 4. This passage doesn’t tell us that ____.
A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.
B. big cities have a lot of serious problems.
C. big cities are all very dirty.
D. usually people can get very dirty.
( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big Cities
B. Interesting Things in Big Cities
C. Good School in Big Cities
D. New York, London and Paris
七年级英语阅读理解试题答案
1. D 此题为细节题。住在大城市的人可以去不同的博物馆，看各种各样的戏剧和电影，买到来自全世界的东西。
2. C 此题为细节题。 But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. 但是有时候这些人找不到工作或者好位置居住。
3. D 此题为细节题。Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there. 在他们搬去一个大城市前，应该好好考虑在那里生活会碰到的问题。
4. D 此题为细节题。.文章中说的是因为人多了，很难保持安全和干净。但是没有说人会变得很脏。
5. A 此题为推断题。整篇文章讲了在大城市生活的好处以及会碰到的问题。
;㈣ 七年级上册英语阅读理解题
初中七年级的英语阅读理解题以及答案解析推荐给大家，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou (周星驰), gave up his role in The Green Hornet《青蜂侠》, it looked as if the movie might be finished! The director had to find a replacement before the rest of his cast lost faith in the project. Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. Since then, he has won too many music awards to count, written a book and gained respect as an actor. Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character.
Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe!
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. Where was Stephen Chou born?
A. Hong Kong. B. Taiwan. C. The United States. D. Europe.
2. Who would like to replace the actor Stephen Chou in The Green Hornet?
A. His teacher. B. Jay Chou. C. Kato. D. An assistant.
3. Jay Chou was well-known in before The Green Hornet.
A. The USA B. Asia C. Europe D. all over the world
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Stephen Chou didn’t give up his role in The Green Hornet.
B. The director had to find nobody to replace Stephen Chou.
C. Jay has been famous in America and China for years.
D. Jay plays the role of an assistant in The Green Hornet.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. The director thought the movie must be finished!
B. The assistant would like to save the day!
C. The Asian world knew Jay for his singing and piano.
D. The Green Hornet is Kato’s chance to Hollywood.
第二篇：
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business (生意惨淡). Mayor (市长) Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
People in the city will lose a beautiful park. Yogi and Boo Boo will lose their only home. The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of (赶出) the park.
Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear. He thinks of an idea. He and Boo Boo will work together with their “enemy (敌人)” Smith. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
Will Smith help Yogi and Boo Boo? Can they save the park? Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. Why does Mayor Brown decide to close the park and sell the land?
A. Because the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily.
B. Because Yogi and Boo Boo have no friends there.
C. Because there is no business in Jellystone Park.
D. BecauseMayor Brown lives unhappily that day.
2. Where can we see the bears Yogi and Boo Boo?
A. At home. B. In a beautiful garden.
C. On the film. D. In a zoo.
3. From the second paragraph we know that _____.
A. people will have a beautiful park in the city
B. a beautiful park will be lost in the city
C. Yogi and Boo Boo will have another home
D. their only home will be more beautiful
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The park keeper will drive himself out of the park.
B. The bear Yogi is smarter than the average bear.
C. Yogi has an idea to work together with the park keeper.
D. They will find a way to save Jellystone Park together.
5. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______________.
A. to close the park
B. to help Mayor Brown
C. to see the park
D. to watch the film Yogi Bear
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
【语篇解读】
当世界著名的香港演员周星驰放弃了他在《青蜂侠》的角色，导演不得不寻找替代者，幸运的是，周杰伦准备挽救大局!周杰伦对美国人来说可能是一个新的`名字，但在整个亚洲世界是著名的，现在这是他进军好莱坞的好机会!
【长难句注释】
Jay might be a new name to Americans (me, for example), but the Taiwanese singer, actor, writer and procer has been famous in China for years. The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998.
周杰伦对美国人来说可能是一个新的名字(比如，我)，但这个台湾歌手、演员、作家和制片人在中国已经出名多年。亚洲世界第一次认识周杰伦是当他在1998年赢得了一个歌唱和钢琴比赛的时候。
1. A 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第1个句子When world-famous Hong Kong actor, Stephen Chou, gave up his role in The Green Hornet, it looked as if the movie might be finished! 可知周星驰是出生在香港的。故选A。
2. B 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第3个句子Luckily, Jay Chou was ready to save the day!
可知周杰伦愿意代替周星驰出演《青蜂侠》。故选B。
3. B 细节理解题 从短文第3段的第1个句子Jay is famous throughout the Asian world; now it is his chance to become known throughout the United States and Europe! 可知周杰伦在出演《青蜂侠》之前只是在亚洲出名。故选B。
4. D 推理判断题 从短文第2段的第4个句子Jay plays the role of Kato (加藤) in The Green Hornet. Kato is an assistant to the lead character. 可知周杰伦在《青蜂侠》是扮演一个主角的助手。故选D。
5. C 推理判断题从短文第2段的第2个句子The Asian world first knew Jay when he won a singing and piano contest in 1998. 可知亚洲人认识周杰伦是因为他的歌唱和钢琴。故选C。
第二篇：
【语篇解读】
今天我们要来认识一个可爱的小家伙—Yogi Bear，Yogi的家园快被拆除了，这就意味着他将流落街头。为了保卫自己的家园，聪明的Yogi想出了一个好办法，他们能否拯救公园?让我们一起来看看电影《瑜伽熊》吧!
【长难句注释】
In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business. Mayor Brown decides to close the park and sell the land.
在杰里斯通公园，瑜珈熊和布布熊幸福的生活着。但他们现在有一个很大的问题了。 杰里斯通公园生意惨淡。布朗市长决定关闭公园和出售土地。
1. C 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第3个句子Jellystone Park loses business. 可知市长决定关闭公园并把土地出售的原因是杰里斯通公园生意惨淡。故选C。
2. C 细节理解题 从短文第4段的第3个句子Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear. 可知瑜伽熊和布布熊是电影里的角色，所以只有在电影上才可以看到他们。故选C。
3. B 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第1个句子People in the city will lose a beautiful park. 可知这个城里的人们将会失去一个美丽的公园。故选B。
4. A 推理判断题 从短文第2段的第3个句子The park keeper , Ranger Smith, will drive them out of the park. 可知公园管理人将会把瑜伽熊和布布熊赶出公园。故选A。
5. D 推理判断题 从短文第4段内容可知主要是想号召大家去看电影《瑜伽熊》。故选D。
㈤ 初一英语阅读理解题
初一英语阅读理解题
下面我给大家带来了初一的英语阅读理解练习题，欢迎大家阅读学习一下哦!
第一篇：
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
1.How many people are there in this story?______.
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
2.Jack______.
A.is a close friend of mine
B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C.has many close friends
D.enjoys talks in the room
3.Jack was worried because______.
A.he wanted to eat something
B.it was Sunday afternoon again
C.he was not feeling well
D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.
A.I should leave the house at once
B.he liked my hat very much
C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it
D.he wanted to have a rest
5.Which of the following is true?______.
A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us
B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us
C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack
D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
第二篇：
Dear Zhang Qian,
Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument. Now I can tell you. Swimming is my favorite sport, and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, Zhang Yining is my favorite player. I am good at playing chess, too. My favorite instrument is the violin. I like to play the violin every weekend. What about you? What's your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who's your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician? Please tell me. Yours,
Li Bing
( ) 1. This letter is from Zhang Yining.
( ) 2. Zhang Qian wants to know Li Bing's favorite sport and player.
( ) 3. Zhang Qian likes swimming best.
( ) 4. Li Bing plays the violin on weekends.
( ) 5. Li Bing can swim very well, but she can't play chess.
第三篇：
"You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys(牛仔) and Indians, and you can be the Indians. " One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.
"How many Indians?" I asked.
"Oh, about a thousand. " He answered, and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of "After them. Let's catch the killers!" and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.
"We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!"
But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.
Just then I heard a shout , "Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him. "
"Only Indians burn people. Cowboys." I stopped just in time. I had almost said, "Cowboys hang(绞死)people. "
I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, "We're leaving now. "
"Untie me." I shouted. "We're going.
"Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?" Mum asked when we were in the car. "He was asking Dad whether he had any. "
"oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches"
Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.
1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]
A.One thousand
B.One hundred
C.One group
D.One
2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______. [ ]
A.there were not enough children four the game
B.the game was just going to start
C.none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians
D.they were waiting for Joe
3.Joe didn't say "Cowbays hang people." Because______. [ ]
A.he was tied to a tree
B.that would make things worse
C.he was caught by the cowboys
D.that would make the cowboys angry
4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]
A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.
B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.
C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.
D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.
;㈥ 初一英语阅读理解训练题及答案
洞模阅读理解是初中英语学习中扒纤十分重要的题型，需要考生春颤仿多做练习提高阅读理解能力。下面我为大家带来，欢迎大家阅读练习。
初一英语阅读理解训练题***一***
St. Martin’s Day is a holiday in Holland. St. Martin was a man who did kind things for many people in need. One cold winter day he was walking home. He wore a coat to keep warm and had a *** all piece of bread to eat. Then he saw a stranger on the side of the road. The man sat on the ground and he was hungry and had no home. St. Martin took his knife and cut his coat in two. He gave the man half of his warm coat. Then he gave the man half of his bread.
Nancy was a schoolgirl in Holland. One St. Martin’s day, she rode her bicycle with her clas *** ates after school. When she got home, she said goodbye to her clas *** ates and went into her yard. As she parked her bike, she heard a noise in the grass. She jumped back suddenly. At her feet was a *** all gray homeless cat. “That old cat keeps scaring me!” she plained as she walked into the room. “It won’t hurt you,” said her father.
She was angry about the cat but she could not be unhappy for long. It was St. Martin’s Day. “Who was St. Martin anyway?” Nancy asked. Father told her the story of St. Martin. Nancy was touched***感动***by the story. She put a piece of bread in her bag and went into the yard.
Nancy heard the noise again. “You wait a minute!” she called as she ran after the cat. She caught it and picked it up. She opened her bag. Taking out a piece of bread, she offered half to the cat. The cat hungrily ate the bread. “May we make a box for it to sleep in?” Nancy asked her father. “Sure,” said her father.
52. St. Marin’s Day is a holiday in ____________.
A. Japan B. England C. Holland D. France
53. What did St. Martin do?
A. He worked for his country. B. He saved homeless animals.
C. He often visited his neighbors. D. He gave his food to a poor man.
54. Nancy was scared by a __________ as she parked her bike.
A. dog B. cat C. bird D. snake
55. After she heard the story, Nancy __________.
A. fed the cat with her bread B. went to school by bike
C. sang and danced with her friends D. enjoyed the dinner with her family
初一英语阅读理解训练题答案
CDBA
初一英语阅读理解训练题***二***
As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite. Building a traditional satellite normally takes years. The costs can he as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees in math, science, or engineering.
But things are changing. High costs, unusual ecational requirements and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle to space exploration. The scientists at Stanford University have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting satellites that go from ideas to launch***发射***in a year.
So far, college students have built and launched several cabe-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit***轨道***take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.
But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part. Once kids understand what satellites can do, says Ben Yuan, an engineer at Lockheed Martin in Menlo Park, Calif., the kinds of applications they’ll e up with may be countless.
“We’d like to put this technology***技术***in your hands, ” he tells kids. “We’re going to teach you how to operate a satellite. Then we want to turn it over to you as a sandbox for you to play in. We want you to take the technology into new directions that we haven’t thought of yet.”
Ecation isn’t the only goal of CubeSats. Because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are relatively inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, they’re perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.
The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Otherwise, major highways of space junk could graally increase as CubeSats bee more mon.
Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Someday—perhaps a lot sooner than you imagine—you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, you’re sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.
58.pared with the traditional ones, the new satellites __________.
A.need long start-up times B.are low-cost and *** all-sized
C.are very hard to operate D.collect more information in orbit
59.What does the underlined word “obstacle” probably mean?
A.An aim to achieve in the near future.
B.An imagination that kids usually have.
C.Something dangerous to terrify people.
D.Something difficult that stands in the way.
60.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.
B.A few kids will send applications for the project.
C.Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with
D.Students can’t design satellites without college ecation.
61.What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?
A.To show that high technology brings a big change in kids’ life.
B.To show that kids lead the space research into a new direction.
C.To tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids.
D.To tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology.
初一英语阅读理解训练题答案
BDAC
㈦ 初一英语阅读理解带翻译答案
初一英语阅读理解带翻译答案
在现在的英语考试中，对阅读能力的要求很高。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些初一英语阅读理解练习里，下面还带有翻译和答案，希望能帮到大家!
初一英语阅读理解练习【1】
Last week Mrs. Milly went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.” I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短语手册. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.” I am sorry,” he said.” I do not speak English.”
参考翻译： 上周米莉夫人去了伦敦。她不知道伦敦很好,迷了路。突然,她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我可以向他问路,”她对自己说。“对不起,”她说。“你能告诉我去国王街的路,好吗?“这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语!他是一个旅游。然后他把手伸进了衣袋,掏出了一本常用语手册。他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。“对不起,”他说。“我不会说英语。”
判断正误T or F
( )1. Mrs. Milly went to London last week.
( )2. Mrs. Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.
( )3. The man didn’t know the way to King Street.
( )4. The man was a tourist and he knew English well.
( )5. The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.
参考答案： T T T F T
初一英语阅读理解练习【2】
Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!
参考翻译： 奈杰尔是我们新搬来的隔壁邻居。他是个飞行员。他在R.F.A.下个月他将飞往纽约。下下个月他将飞往东京。目前,他在马德里。他一个星期以前飞到西班牙的。再下个星期他将返回伦敦。他只有41岁,他已经去过世界上几乎每一个国家。奈杰尔是个很幸运的人。但他的妻子运气不很好。她总是呆在家里!
1. Nigel’s job is a ________.
A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. pilot
2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.
A. next month B. the month after next
C. a week before D. We don’t know in the text.
3. How old will he be the next year?__________
A. forty B. forty-one C. forty-two D. forty-three
4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?
A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel. B. Goes to work
C. Fly to New York and London. D. Stays at home.
5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. She is lucky. D. No, she is.
参考答案： D B C D B
初一英语阅读理解练习【3】
Eric and Susan are very good friends. They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to college together. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.
They write to each other very often. He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday. Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet. Eric and Susan help each other very often. Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.
Eric and Susan like each other very much. They were always very good friends, and they still are.
参考翻译： 埃里克和苏珊是非常好的朋友。他们一起长大,一起去高中,和他们一起去上大学。现在Eric住在加州,和苏珊住在新泽西。尽管他们离得很远,他们还是很好的朋友。
他们经常写信给对方。他写她的信关于生活在西海岸,对生活,她写道他信在东海岸,他们永远不会忘记对方的生日。去年他给她一些cd,她送他一个钱包。埃里克和苏珊经常互相帮助。去年他借给她的钱当她在医院的时候,她给他的.建议时,他失去了他的工作。
埃里克和苏珊非常喜欢对方。他们总是很要好的朋友,他们仍然是。
判断正误T or F
( )1. Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.
( )2. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.
( )3. They never forget each other’s birthday.
( )4. Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.
( )5. Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.
参考答案： T T T F F
初一英语阅读理解练习【4】
Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.
Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁 that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.
参考翻译： 琼今天下班回家晚了,她非常高兴。当她打开冰箱,她心烦意乱。没有吃晚餐。琼坐下来,做了一个购物清单。她需要一个生菜,一堆胡萝卜,一夸脱牛奶,一打鸡蛋,两磅的西红柿,半磅的鸡肉,和一块面包。约恩冲出房子,开车去超市。当她到达那里时,她很失望。没有生菜。没有胡萝卜。没有任何牛奶。没有鸡蛋。没有西红柿。没有鸡,和没有任何面包。
琼是疲惫和沮丧。事实上,她是如此的疲惫和沮丧。事实上,她太累了,心烦意乱,她失去了她的食欲,开车回家,没有吃晚饭,上床睡觉了。
1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?
A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t.
C. Yes, there wasn’t. D. No, there was.
2.Did Joan need any fish?
A.Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes. she didn’t. D. No, she did.
3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D On foot.
4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.
A. carrots B. milk C. tomatoes D. nothing
5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?
A. She watched TV. B. She ate dinner.
C. She went to bed. D. She went to work.
参考答案： B B C D C
;㈧ 初一英语阅读理解答案
初一英语阅读理解答案
初一的英语阅读不比小学简单，下面我收集整理了初一的英语阅读理解练习以及答案，有兴趣的 朋友一起来看一下吧!
第一篇：
If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Ecation Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 procers of ecational materials (材料)will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you won’t waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don’t need. We’ve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by ecational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We’re sure you’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost £5 each, or £3 if you’re a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.
So, we hope to see you there!
57.Who will go to the Language Study Fair?
______________________________________________
58.What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ?
_____________________________________________
59.What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier?
______________________________________________
60.What is the opening time of the fair ?
_____________________________________________
61. How can you get a ticket for the fair ?
_____________________________________________
第二篇：
Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. It lies between 63°24′and 66°33′N.
And between 13°30′and 24°2′W and is the second largest island in Europe. It is close to the Arctic Circle, yet in fact, only one of its northerly islands lies inside. The country has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers and a coastline of about 6,600 km. The island is 300 km wide from north to south, and 500 km across from west to east.
From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as volcanoes(火山)and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders: there was lots of hard work and little change. The situation began to improve ring the nineteenth century. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent republic; since that time it has become a quite rich country where the people enjoy having cars, modern houses and lots of electrical equipment. If you look at the kind of procts that Iceland exports today----fish, meat and wool for example---it’s easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been true in fact since the time of the first Icelanders--Vikings from Norway who arrived in AD874(公元874年)
Some things in the lives of the Icelanders have changed very little---the Icelandic language, for example, 700 years ago the stories called Sagas were first written down, these can still be read in the old language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.
1. Where is Iceland?
A. In the Arctic Circle. B. Near the Atlantic Ocean.
C. Between Norway and Denmark. D. In Europe.
2. In Iceland, the distance from north to south is ____that from west to east.
A much longer than B shorter than
C. the same as D. a little longer than
3.How many years did Norway and Denmark rule the Iceland?
A. 700 B. 682. C. 388 D. 1070
4. What has hardly changed in Iceland?
A. Exporting procts. B. The Icelandic language.
C. House equipment. D. The lives of the Icelanders.
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Iceland has been an independent republic since Vikings began to live there.
B. Iceland is a country of many small islands.
C. Iceland is not the largest island in the world,
D. Iceland is quite a modern country now.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
57. School students / English learners / Lovers of English. 由句子“If you’re studying English, the Language Study Fair that’s being held this month will certainly attract you.”可以推知：不论是学生还是英语学习者和爱好者等都会前往。
58. All kinds of information on English learning / Ecational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself / The latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier.根据短文第二段的大部分内容介绍“语言学习游乐会”的'主要内容，这些也是展示会上引人注目的内容。
59. Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer programs 根据短文内容推测自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮助学习英语的人自己自学英语，提高自学英语的效率。
60. From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of June. 根据短文中的句子“The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June.”和句子 “You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five.”可知。
61. By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711.根据短文中的句子 “All the tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.”可以知道答案。
第二篇：B B B B A
;㈨ 初一英语阅读理解含答案
初一英语阅读理解含答案
都说业精于勤，多做些阅读理解练习，阅读能力自然就提高了。下面是我分享的初一英语阅读理解练习，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初一英语阅读理解【1】
My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.
( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island岛屿.
( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.
( ) 3. There are no traffic交通 in Gulangyu.
( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.
( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.
答案：T F T F T
初一英语阅读理解【2】
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)
D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
答案: 1-5 B A B D C
初一英语阅读理解【3】
An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
答案: 1-5 BAACA
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