关于雾霾的初中英语阅读理解
解释雾霾Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with st, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment. 雾霾原因This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown st, and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and instrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure proced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.雾霾危害The components that make up haze may have negative effect on people's health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.解决方法One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes ring the manufacturing process,so it could rece harmful emissions which are proced by manufacturing operations
Ⅱ 关于雾霾的作文(英语)
Many people take smog as fog, which is wrong.
Smog is a type of air pollution; the word "smog" was made in the early 20th century as a portmanteau of the words smoke and fog to refer to smoky fog. The word was then intended to refer to what was sometimes known as pea soup fog, a familiar
and serious problem in London from the 19th century to the mid 20th century. This kind of smog is caused by the burning of large amounts of coal within a city; this smog contains soot particulates from smoke, sulfur dioxide and other components. Modern smog, as found for example in Los Angeles, is a type of air pollution derived from vehicular emission from internal combustion engines and instrial fumes that react in the atmosphere with sunlight to form
secondary pollutants that also combine with the primary emissions to
form photochemical smog. The atmospheric pollution levels of Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are very high, which is why among the top ten most polluted cities there are eight Chinese cities.
Ⅲ 以“防治雾霾,从我做起”为提,写一篇英语短文,80词左右
Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to rece the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic,such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.
Ⅳ 有关雾霭英语阅读理解
环保英语阅读:北京雾霾天气凸显环境问题
2013-05-30 13:53来源: 巨人网·英语整理 作者: 佚名
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导语:今年北京春天长久的雾霾天气致使人们越来越关注环境问题、空气质量问题。更多的人意识到环境问题刻不容缓。下面是一篇关于北京雾霾天气的环保英语阅读,帮助大家学习英语。
Hundreds of planes were grounded in Beijing on Monday and several freeways temporarily closed because of heavy smog and poor weather conditions, underscoring the growing cost of Beijing’s chronic air pollution.
周一,由于浓重的雾霾和糟糕的天气条件,数百架飞机滞留北京,多条高速公路临时关闭,凸显出北京长期空气污染所造成的成本日益升高。
By Monday evening, nearly 500 flights out of Beijing had been cancelled or delayed e to weather, according to the Beijing International Airport. Monday’s weather in Beijing was cloudy with a light snow and pollution readings described as “hazardous” by the US embassy’s pollution monitoring system.
据北京首都国际机场(Beijing International Airport)称,至周一晚间,有近500个离京航班由于天气原因而取消或延迟。北京周一的天气为多云见小雪,美国大使馆的污染监测系统显示的污染级别为“危险”。
Pollution has been a growing concern for China, which is home to 21 of the world’s 100 most polluted cities, as environmental degradation inflicts an ever higher economic and social cost. This year has been marked by a series of protests over pollution concerns, the largest of which in Dalian attracted more than 10,000 people.
随着环境退化造成的经济和社会成本日益上升,污染已经成为越来越受中国关注的问题。全球污染最严重的100个城市中,21个在中国。尤其在今年,针对污染问题,发生了一系列的抗议,其中规模最大的大连抗议吸引了1万多人参加。
Smog is not uncommon in Beijing, however residents have grown increasingly vocal about air pollution in recent months because of a yawning discrepancy between Beijing’s official pollution data and the air pollution data published by the US embassy.
雾霾在北京并不罕见,但在最近几个月,由于北京官方污染数据与美国大使馆公布的空气污染数据存在惊人的差异,居民对空气污染发出了越来越强烈的质疑。
On Sunday, when heavy, acrid smog descended on Beijing, the municipal government described it as “light pollution,” although the US embassy’s data said it was off the charts. One reason for the difference is that Beijing monitors larger PM10 particles, while the US embassy monitors the small PM2.5 particles that are considered more dangerous to human health.
周日,北京突然笼罩在浓重、刺鼻的雾霾当中,市政府称之为“轻度污染”,尽管美国大使馆的数据表明污染指数已经“破表”。差异的一个原因是,北京方面监测的是较大的PM10颗粒(即粒径在10微米以下的颗粒物——译者注),而美国大使馆监测的是更小的、被认为对人体健康更加有害的PM2.5颗粒。
Environmentalist Ma Jun says that the public has become increasingly sceptical of the official data.
环境保护主义者马军表示,公众对官方数据越来越持怀疑态度。
The health costs of China’s air pollution are also high. A 2007 study by the World Bank found that in China 350,000 people die prematurely each year from exposure to outdoor air pollution, with a further 300,000 premature deaths caused by indoor air pollution.
中国空气污染的健康成本也非常高。世界银行(World Bank) 2007年的一项研究发现,在中国,每年有35万人由于室外空气污染早亡,还有30万人由于室内空气污染早亡。
As China’s environmental problems mount, China’s leaders have described pollution as a “threat to growth,” but graal policy changes have yet to have a visible impact on reversing pollution trends.
随着中国环境问题的加剧,中国领导人已经称污染为一种“对增长的威胁”,但逐步的政策变化对扭转污染趋势尚未起到可见的作用。
China is in the process of revising air pollution monitoring guidelines and, e to increasing public pressure, announced last month that the new rules would require cities to monitor PM 2.5, the smaller, more dangerous particles.
中国正在修改空气污染监测指引,并且,由于公众压力日益加大,中国在上个月宣布,新规则将要求各城市监测更小、更有害的PM2.5颗粒。
In another nod to the public outcry, Beijing recently opened its air pollution monitoring centre for public visits, albeit only once a week.
在公众的质疑声中,北京方面还做出了另一项举动:最近向公众开放了空气污染监测中心,接受参观,但每周仅开放一次。
Ⅳ 雾霾英语作文精选5篇
雾霾,在生活中,已经很常见了。下面给大家分享一些雾霾 英语 作文 ,希望对大家有帮助。
雾霾英语作文1
Today, we have a health class. The main content is the harm of haze.
We watched a movie called "the harm of haze", which mainly explained how terrible haze is.
Haze passed through our bodies, just like games. It comes to the blood vessel first, let the partners block the blood vessel together, so our blood pressure will rise; it also has a partner who is less than 0.5cm and has a knife in both hands, and can directly pass through the blood vessel; it comes to the internal organs, which are like a tree, and there is white fat like a giant, which can directly eat the dirty things. However, we have iron ore in our body. If we eat too much white fat, we will die. This is a blood station! So the resistance of man has decreased. It's finally at the center - the heart, because we just blocked your blood vessels, so your heart will cause myocardial ischemia. "Tremble! Human beings! I'm in every breath of yours, "cried haze.
Haze has a great influence on us. With haze, we can't play in the playground, can't have physical ecation class, and we need to wear a little annoying mask. Therefore, we should protect the environment and nature. As long as you start little by little, you will be able to achieve the results you want.
雾霾英语作文2
Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out procts according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.
Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green proct and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather
To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the instrial proction and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.
Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
雾霾英语作文3
It is reported that thick fog and haze surround many parts of China. People have to wear masks when they go out.As air pollution is getting increasingly worse,it has become the main concern of people.
Air pollution can have serious consequences for human’s health and also severely affects natural ecosystems. Millions of people die of illnesses related to air pollution every year.Due to particles from exhaust emissions,green house effects result in warmer weather,acid rains corrode the earth,and frequent haze causes traffic problems.
Confronted with such situation,positive measures should be adopted. The government should keep its regulatory role for properly supervision. Related rules should be made out for recing emissions of new vehicles and limiting high-emission vehicles.Factories should meet standards for curbing emissions of pollutants in surrounding cities.Meanwhile, provinces and municipalities in each target region should set up a mechanism for the joint prevention and control of air pollution.
雾霾英语作文4
Since the development of the technology, the society gets modernized, people make use of the high technology to pursue more profit. Though the government has noticed the problem that people do to the environment, they still can’t prevent negative result that the polluted environment brings.
Many years ago, the most prominent problem of the polluted environment is that the river and the water were changed their color, some fish even died for the polluted river. Now the situation becomes ever worse, lately, in the big city, like Beijing and Shanghai, people are annoyed by the bad weather. It is not the rainy day, but the haze around the sky, there is no way for people to run away for it. The haze contains toxic elements, people breathe it and hurt their bodies.
The haze problem is the result of people’s pursuit for the profit, what people did to the environment now has been paid back by the environment. Now people have realized the revenge from the nature is so huge, protecting the environment is the main task. No matter how bad the environment is, people still need to do something to fix their mistake.
雾霾英语作文5
As the saying goes "qiu dong smog knife to kill". We can see and catch "smog" actually have bigger influence on the body, especially the high incidence of respiratory and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the elderly group.
1. The effects on the respiratory system. Haze composition is very complicated, including hundreds of atmospheric chemistry particulate matter. Which is bad for your health mainly aerosol particles less than 10 microns in diameter, such as mineral particles, sea salt, sulfate, nitrate, organic aerosol particles, fuel and car exhaust, etc, it can directly enter and adhesion in the human respiratory tract and alveoli. Especially the submicron particles are deposited on upper and lower respiratory tract and alveolar, causes the disease such as the acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis. For obstructive bronchus asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and chronic respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, haze weather can make the illness acute or acute exacerbation. If this kind of environment will cause lung cancer for a long time.
2. The effects on the cardiovascular system. Haze weather pollutants in the air, air pressure is low, easy to ince acute cardiovascular disease. Such as heavy fog, the moisture content is very high, if people in outdoor activities and sports, the body's sweat is not easy to discharge, cause people bosom frowsty, increased blood pressure.
3. The fog haze weather can also result in close formation ultraviolet weakened, activity of the infectious pathogen in the air, increase of infectious diseases.
4. Rece because of the fog the sun, ultraviolet irradiation in children is insufficient, inadequate vitamin D in the body to generate, the absorption of calcium significantly rece, serious can cause rickets in infants, children's growth to slow down.
5. Affect mental health. Heavy fog weather depression, e to weak light and easy to let a person proce mental laziness, depression, and pessimism, encounter something goes wrong and even easier to spin out of control.
6. Affect the traffic safety. Low vision in haze weather, visibility, air quality is poor, easy to cause traffic jams, traffic accidents.
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