高中英语试卷几篇阅读理解
Ⅰ 高考 英语 试卷.多少个阅读题
今年高考是4个阅读,1个七选五,1个完形填空,还有语法填空、改错,最后是作文
Ⅱ 浙江高考英语阅读理解有几篇
四篇。根据查询相关信息显示,浙江省历年高考英语阅读理解为4篇,分值占32分。浙江,简称浙,是中华人民共和国省级行政区,省会杭州。
Ⅲ 高考全国一卷英语有什么题型分值是多少
英语选择题75题,其中听力30分,有15题;单选题15分,15题;完形填空30分,20题;阅读理解40分,20题;短文改错10分,10空;作文25分。
分值为150
Ⅳ 高中英语阅读理解高分必杀绝技
高考中英语阅读理解分为4篇,即A,B,C,D 四篇。均为信息文,信息文,意思如字面,是为了传递信息的,其文章主题是围绕一个主题展开的,如2020年全国卷1 A篇讲的是Train Information, 内容涉及到坐火车的时刻表,失物招领等。信息文中的信息排列还是很清晰的的,比小说类的题材要简单很多,大部分内容字面意思懂了,题就能做对,现在我们从高考阅读出题特点,题型特点,各个题型的做题技巧,怎么提升自己的阅读理解能力来聊聊如何拿高分。这些做题技巧也是侯老师独家归纳总结,并且经过学生提分案例的验证,可以是高考英语提分的精华部分。
如上文所述,高考英语阅读理解有四篇,四篇的难度排列顺序有讲究,分别从容易到难排列。前面的A篇最简单,单词简单,句子短,甚至不需要看原文,看着题找答案就行了,所以A篇是送分题,绝对不能失分。A篇后的B, C, D篇,难度依次加大,成绩一般的孩子,读完了C篇,就觉得脑子不够用了,D篇根本读不下去,以至于做错题,属于很正常。所以我建议平时模考在70分以下的同学,好好琢磨A,B,C的答案,以提高自己的争取率,把该拿的分数拿到手,再挑战D篇。
另外从阅读题的题型划分,阅读题题型的出题特点也有迹可循。各种题型考察的就是学生在不同层面上对文本的理解力和思维能力。有的老师在讲阅读题时,只告诉学生:从原文中找答案,答案都在原文里。这样给出的做题技巧太笼统,无法解决学生的问题。正解是,根据不同的题型有不同的做题技巧,甚至技巧也是理解能力的一部分。
阅读理解中考的题型有文章主旨题,段落主旨题,词义题,细节题,推断题,指代题,句子改述题,作者态度题。北京市高考题要求比较高,会出态度题,全国卷中至今还没有涉及到作者态度题。对于这几种题型中,对理解能力要求最高的是,推断题,句子改述题,作者态度题。这三种题型最难拿分,因为学生不仅需要读懂字面意思,还需要深刻理解字面背后的意思,了解作者的意图,通过某些用词和句子,来推断句外之意。某些同学的思维不太对,即使在母语中也很少注意言外之意,凡事都不肯思考,常常听别人说什么就是什么,这是自己本身思维思辨力不强,所以这种思辨能力的培养需要长期纠正。而且我也发现思维的转换,并非一朝一夕的之功,需要不断提醒学生训练自己的思考方式,有时候要过度训练,强化学生思维。并且实践来看,我带过的学生2个月后初见成效,但强化且内化成自己的一部分,需要半年甚至一年的巩固。很多学生我带过一段时间后,分数提了,但如果中途不上,分数又掉下去了,也就是因为这个原因。
文章主旨题,考察的是学生对文章主题的整体把握,这是很重要的一项总结能力,读完长长的一篇文章,即使有些细节不清楚,起码应该知道文章是在讲什么。那么应该怎么解题呢?要看每段话的第一句,然后总结归纳重复出现的名词和动词,最后跟题中的选项核对,看哪一项最符合文章的主题。为什么一定要额外注意名词和动词呢?因为在语言中,名词和动词是支撑和体现意思的单位,其他的一些词类,如冠词,介词,助动词,只是完成了语法功能,并不能支撑意思的表达。你见过有谁说话,光说,a, the, in 的吗?
词义题,考察的是该单词在文章中是什么意思,有些词会有一词多意的情况,这个时候要考虑文章的语境中该单词是什么意思。词义,首先要观察这个单词的特点,如果是复合词 compound word,要看组成这个单词的每个部分,各个组成部分拼在一起,就是该单词的意思,如 deskmate,hi-tech,很容易猜出来。其次要看这个单词的词性,即根据前后的单词,推断出这个词是名词,代词,动词,形容词,还是副词。比如,孩子一看 an UFO,知道UFO是一个名词,因为前面有冠词an。然后推断出词性后,依然要根据上下文的关系来推断这个词的意思。如句子中During a performance, the elephants plays a variety of instruments, including drums and xylophones. 题目的要求是学生猜出a variety of 是什么意思。首先这个短语位于名词的前面,表示是修饰instruments “乐器”的,后面又给出了两个例子:鼓和打击乐,可见是不止是一类乐器,是好几种,所以 a variety of 指的是各种各样的。
细节题,所有的细节题,都是送分题,即使是阅读理解最难的D篇,也可以拿到分。因为细节题找对位置就可以拿分。我观察了一下细节题做不对的学生,绝大多数是思维方式有问题,不仔细看,细节看不到,把握不准,即使他的理解是正确的,也常常做不对题。这其实也是个很麻烦的事情,就好像明明你妈妈帮你准备好了便当,你却忘了带,依然没饭吃。这种学生也需要训练思维。
指代题,送分题,绝对的送分题。指代题的问法经常是: What does “it”refer to in line 24? 既然文章中用到了代词“it”,表明前面肯定提到了某个名词,然后后面可以用“it”,所以这里要注意查找前面出现的名词。但高考题常常会挖个坑,前面有几个名词,学生可能只觉得只有最近的那个名词才是正解。所以正确的做法是要把名词带入句子中,在句子中核实验证。
段落主旨题,跟文章主旨题差不多,考察学生对段落主题的把握,即在读完一个段落后,可以明白这段话是在讲什么,即使某些细节可能有些模糊,对主题是十分清楚的。具体的解法是,看段落的第一句,以及靠近第一句的位置,有很少的可能性文章的主旨句在末尾。因为信息文常见的段落结构是,开篇点题,后面用细节和例子来支撑主旨句。所以段落第一句以及靠近第一句的位置,经常可以见段落主旨句。
推断题,是比较难的题型,要求学生根据文章某一段,或者某几句,推断出言外之意。常见的问法:What can you infer from Paragraph 2? 之所以难,是因为学生不仅要理解字面意思,还可以体味到深层次的意思。这个要求其实对学生的思维有了更高的要求。如果有的学生平常没有较高深层次的思考能力,这个题并不容易做对。如果一个学生平常老师让干什么就干什么,从来不问为什么,那么就是思维力不够,要加强对思维的培养和锻炼。
由此可见,高考阅读理解要拿高分,不仅仅是背诵单词的问题,还要结合技巧和思维培养。而且每个学生的思维方式不同,看待世界的角度和方式不同,要培养思维,真的需要因人而异。根据我的经验,单词好背,思维难转换;思维转换不过来,即使是读了同一篇文章,看到的东西也是不一样的。学生常常说的一句话是:我以为,我觉得,我认为; 我反问一句: 你以为的就是作者以为的么?学习外语,无非是学习另一种思维,而学会理解别人,向来都是人生的一大难题,成年人也未必能够做好,更何况是高中生?
最后预祝今年参加高考的学生得偿所愿,英语超常发挥。
Ⅳ 高中英语阅读理解训练
高中英语阅读理解训练
以下是我提供给大家阅读参考的高中英语阅读理解的训练题以及答案,大家一起看一下吧!
第一篇:
American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for ecation employment and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime racial conflict and poverty. American cities are changing just as American society is changing.
After World War II city residents became wealthier more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs.
Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now alts. They unlike their parents want to live in the cities. Many young professionals doctors lawyers and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.
This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.
Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright , new future .Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure:many dying cities are alive again.
64.What does the author think of cities all over the world ?
A. They are alive . B. They are hopeless.
C. They are similar D. They are different.
65.Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War Ⅱ?
A. Because older American cities were dying.
B. Because they were richer and needed more space.
C. Because cities contained the worst parts of society.
D. Because they could hardly afford to live in the city.
66. According to the 4th paragragh, a great many poor people in American cities ( )
A. are faced with housing problems
B. are faced to move to the suburbs
C. want to sell their buildings
D. need more money for daily expenses
67. We can conclude from the text that ( )
A. American cities are changing for the wors
B. people have different views on American cities
C. many people are now moving from American cities
D. the population is decreasing in older American cities
第二篇:
Forget Twitter and Fk, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed ,for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. , where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban,which had outlawed TV, 1 in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands’ approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for alt ecation. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
60. The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
A. allowed B. banned C. offered D. refused
61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.
B. The world’s TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.
C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
62. The author intends to .
A. stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives
B. persuade women to become more independent
C. encourage people to improve their reading skills
D. introce the readers some websites such as Google
63.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World
C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:64—67 CBAB
第二篇:60—63 BDAC
;Ⅵ 高中里的英语阅读理解和初中一样都是选择题吗
是
一般来说,一套试卷有5篇阅读理解,每篇一般是4个题目。
Ⅶ 新高考英语三篇阅读理解,每篇5个问题吗
亲 你好 新高考英语三篇阅读理解,每篇有5个问题。高考英语阅读理解题型一般包括: 细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意、观点态度等。本文将按照上述题型,通过历年高考英语真题实例,分类为各位讲解如何攻克阅读理解,拿到满分。
Ⅷ 高中英语试卷里的文章都出自哪里
高中英语试卷通常有四篇阅读理解,阅读量是比较大的,那么它们出自哪里呢?跟着我一起来看看吧!
- 01
外文网站(与英语学习无关的网站)和报刊杂志等。外文网站数量繁多,能提供大量的英语阅读理解的素材。报刊杂志时效性强,且文章偏正能量,符合英语出题规则。
- 02
阅读理解第一篇文章一般是海报、广告和预告类文章。这类文章具有时效性,过时后会被撤掉,所以很难找到来源。这篇文章出的题目是比较简单的,一般只需看问题到文章中找答案即可。
- 03
口吻偏低龄化、描述童年类文章,文章里的故事会融入作者的感情和体会等,理解后即可选对答案。
- 04
自然、科学类文章难度较大,生词量较多,通常会在指定段落寻找答案,一定程度上降低了试题难度。
特别提示
总之,英语阅读理解的文章来源是无穷多的,在考前读到原文的概率非常低。但学生通过提高阅读能力、了解出题规律、训练答题技巧和积累词汇量等,基本都可以取得满意的成绩。
Ⅸ 高中英语阅读理解 解析
高中英语阅读理解 解析
下面我跟大家分享高中英语阅读理解题以及答案解析,希望大家喜欢!
第一篇:
It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.
Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.
As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.
1. The speech was made _______.
A. at a welcome meeting
B. at the opening of a new school term
C. when somebody was leaving
D. when they had a new manager
2. How long did Masters worked there?
A.37 years B. less than 5 years
C. about six years D. since he began to work
3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.
A. many people B. nobody
C. about 37 people D. very few people
4. Bill increased the company's sale _______.
A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area
C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before
第二篇:
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.
Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn't do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn't know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school. With a policeman's help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What's the matter, young man?"
"I'm sorry, I've left the shoe pattern at home!"
1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harry's father B. Harry's mother C. Harry D. Nobody
2. Harry's parents do all instead of him because _______.
A. he's too young B. he has poor health
C. he's busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies
4. In fact, _______.
A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him
B. Harry didn't believe himself
C. Harry wouldn't listen to his mother
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill一生的事业业绩,表达了作者对Bill的怀念之情。
1.C。判断题。从第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判断出此题的.答案为C。
2. C。细节题。根据第2段第2句In only six years可推知此题答案为C。
3. D。细节题。根据第2段第1句almost single-handed built up our sales force可推知此题答案为D。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此题答案为B。
第二篇:【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差,连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。
1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的,因此应该选择 A。
2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。
3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句 Even he didn't know where go get on the bus 可知答案为 B。
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